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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading symbol
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share
ARCC
NASDAQ Global Select Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days:
Yes
ý
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes
ý
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
x
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
o
Emerging growth company
o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
o
No
ý
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Operator of cemetery, crematoria and funeral services
First lien senior secured loan
9.85
%
BBSY (Q)
6.25
%
11/2023
11/2029
7.5
7.4
7.5
(2)(6)(9)
Excel Fitness Consolidator LLC, Health Buyer LLC and Excel Fitness Holdings, Inc. (13)
Fitness facility operator
First lien senior secured loan
9.50
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
08/2023
04/2029
5.4
5.3
5.4
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.50
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
05/2024
04/2029
0.9
0.9
0.9
(2)(9)
6.2
6.3
Fitness Ventures Holdings, Inc. and Meaningful Partners Fitness Ventures Co-Investment LP (4)
Crunch Fitness franchisee
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.15
%
SOFR (M)
4.00
%
08/2024
08/2030
2.5
2.5
2.5
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.14
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
08/2024
08/2031
10.5
10.5
10.5
(2)(9)
Common units
07/2024
11,957,000
12.0
12.2
(2)
25.0
25.2
Flinn Scientific, Inc. and WCI-Quantum Holdings, Inc. (13)
Distributor of instructional products, services and resources
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.78
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
08/2018
04/2026
9.9
9.9
9.8
(2)(9)(12)
First lien senior secured loan
9.76
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
07/2017
04/2026
28.7
28.7
28.4
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.76
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
08/2018
04/2026
1.1
1.1
1.1
(2)(9)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
41
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
First lien senior secured loan
9.76
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
06/2024
04/2026
7.4
7.4
7.3
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.07
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
05/2025
04/2026
5.0
5.0
4.9
(2)(9)
Series A preferred stock
10/2014
1,272
0.7
0.8
(2)
52.8
52.3
Flint OpCo, LLC (13)
Provider of residential HVAC and plumbing services
First lien senior secured loan
8.92
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
08/2023
08/2030
6.9
6.9
6.9
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
8.99
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
05/2024
08/2030
2.6
2.6
2.6
(2)(9)
9.5
9.5
GS SEER Group Borrower LLC and GS SEER Group Holdings LLC (13)
Provider of commercial and residential HVAC, electrical, and plumbing services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
04/2023
04/2029
—
—
—
(2)(9)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.75
%
SOFR (Q)
6.75
%
04/2023
04/2030
24.4
24.4
24.4
(2)(9)
Class A common units
04/2023
4,424
4.4
3.1
(2)
28.8
27.5
Helios Service Partners, LLC and Astra Service Partners, LLC (13)
Critical HVAC, refrigeration, and plumbing services for commercial businesses
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.27
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
08/2023
03/2027
1.2
1.2
1.2
(2)(9)(12)
First lien senior secured loan
9.09
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
08/2023
03/2027
10.6
10.6
10.6
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.37
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
01/2024
03/2027
3.0
3.0
3.0
(2)(9)
14.8
14.8
HGC Holdings, LLC (13)
Operator of golf facilities
First lien senior secured loan
8.64
%
SOFR (M)
4.50
%
06/2025
06/2029
67.5
67.5
67.0
(2)(9)
IFH Franchisee Holdings, LLC (13)
Operator of fitness centers
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.21
%
SOFR (Q)
4.00
%
12/2024
12/2029
4.3
4.3
4.3
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.71
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
12/2024
12/2029
54.9
54.9
54.9
(2)(9)
59.2
59.2
Infinity Home Services Holdco, Inc., D'Angelo & Sons Construction Limited and IHS Parent Holdings, L.P. (13)
Provider of residential roofing and exterior repair and replacement services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
12.25
%
Base Rate (Q)
5.00
%
12/2022
12/2028
0.7
0.7
0.7
(2)(6)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.00
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
12/2022
12/2028
14.6
14.6
14.6
(2)(6)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.00
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
11/2023
12/2028
6.3
6.3
6.3
(2)(6)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
8.45
%
CORRA (Q)
6.00
%
11/2023
12/2028
1.3
1.3
1.3
(2)(6)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.50
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
10/2024
12/2028
5.5
5.5
5.5
(2)(6)(9)
Class A units
12/2022
9,524,000
9.5
11.3
(2)(6)
37.9
39.7
Leviathan Intermediate Holdco, LLC and Leviathan Holdings, L.P. (13)
Franchising platform offering adolescent development programs
First lien senior secured loan
10.00
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
12/2022
12/2027
30.0
30.0
30.0
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.00
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
01/2025
12/2027
1.4
1.4
1.4
(2)(9)
Limited partnership interests
12/2022
2,149,690
2.1
2.7
33.5
34.1
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
42
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
LHS Borrower, LLC and LH Equity Investors, L.P. and Leaf Home, LLC and GC Fund IV Blocker LLC
Provider of direct-to-consumer residential home improvement solutions
First lien senior secured loan
9.41
%
SOFR (M)
5.25
%
09/2025
09/2031
173.3
173.3
171.6
(2)(9)
Limited partnership interest
09/2025
64,787
67.3
65.4
(2)
240.6
237.0
ME Equity LLC
Franchisor in the massage industry
Common stock
09/2012
3,000,000
3.0
4.7
(2)
Modigent, LLC and OMERS PMC Investment Holdings LLC (13)
Provider of commercial HVAC services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.00
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
08/2022
08/2027
2.2
2.2
2.2
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.00
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
08/2022
08/2028
12.3
12.2
12.3
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.00
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
09/2023
08/2028
6.3
6.3
6.3
(2)(9)
Preferred units
14.00
% PIK
05/2025
82
0.9
0.9
(2)
Class A units
08/2022
1,001
9.7
11.8
(2)
31.3
33.5
Mustang Prospects Holdco, LLC, Mustang Prospects Purchaser, LLC and Senske Acquisition, Inc. (13)
Provider of lawn care, tree care and pest control services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
06/2024
06/2031
—
—
—
(2)(9)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.03
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
06/2024
06/2031
27.8
27.8
27.8
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.17
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
08/2025
06/2031
0.9
0.9
0.9
(2)(9)
Class A preferred units
09/2024
678
0.7
0.7
Class B common units
09/2024
677,504
0.3
0.3
29.7
29.7
North Haven Fairway Buyer, LLC and Fairway Lawns, LLC (13)
Provider of lawncare services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.06
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
12/2022
05/2028
4.3
4.3
4.3
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.13
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
12/2022
05/2028
17.6
17.5
17.6
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.18
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
06/2024
05/2028
4.1
4.1
4.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.32
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
02/2025
05/2028
10.1
10.1
10.1
(2)(9)
36.0
36.1
Northwinds Holding, Inc. and Northwinds Services Group LLC (13)
Provider of HVAC and plumbing services
First lien senior secured loan
9.71
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
05/2023
05/2029
26.8
26.8
26.8
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.62
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
08/2024
05/2029
6.2
6.2
6.2
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.58
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
06/2025
05/2029
0.8
0.8
0.8
(2)(9)
Common units
05/2023
2,911,607
4.0
5.3
(2)
37.8
39.1
OTG Concessions Management, LLC and Octa Parent Holdings, LLC
Airport restaurant operator
Second lien notes
10.00
% PIK
02/2024
02/2031
8.8
8.8
8.2
(2)
Participation rights
02/2024
02/2054
1
—
—
(2)
8.8
8.2
PestCo Holdings, LLC and PestCo, LLC (13)
Provider of pest control services to the residential and commercial markets
First lien senior secured loan
8.91
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
08/2025
08/2030
18.0
18.0
17.9
(2)(9)
Class A units
01/2023
139
1.9
2.8
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
43
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
19.9
20.7
Pinnacle MEP Intermediate Holdco LLC and BPCP Pinnacle Holdings, Inc. (13)
Provider of commercial and residential HVAC, electrical & plumbing services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.46
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
10/2024
10/2030
1.3
1.3
1.2
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.52
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
10/2024
10/2030
6.6
6.6
6.3
(2)(9)
Common stock
10/2024
667
0.7
0.2
(2)
8.6
7.7
Premiere Buyer, LLC (13)
Third-party residential property manager for multi-family residential properties in the United States
First lien senior secured loan
8.83
%
SOFR (Q)
4.50
%
05/2024
05/2031
5.5
5.5
5.5
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
8.83
%
SOFR (Q)
4.50
%
04/2025
05/2031
1.0
1.0
1.0
(2)(9)
6.5
6.5
Pyramid-BMC IntermediateCo I, LLC and Pyramid Investors, LLC (13)
Hotel operator
First lien senior secured loan
9.57
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
01/2023
01/2028
7.5
7.5
7.5
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.57
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
10/2024
01/2028
2.6
2.6
2.6
(2)(9)
Preferred membership units
8.00
% PIK
07/2016
996,833
1.2
3.1
11.3
13.2
Quick Quack Car Wash Holdings, LLC and KKR Game Changer Co-Invest Feeder II L.P. (13)
Car wash operator
First lien senior secured loan
8.91
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
05/2024
06/2031
5.6
5.6
5.6
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
8.91
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
06/2025
06/2031
2.5
2.5
2.5
(2)(9)
Limited partnership interest
06/2024
11,184,000
11.2
13.1
(2)
19.3
21.2
Radiant Intermediate Holding, LLC
Provider of HVAC, plumbing and electrical services
First lien senior secured loan
10.30
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
04/2023
11/2026
2.1
2.1
1.9
(2)(9)
Redwood Services LP (13)
Provider of residential HVAC and plumbing services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
06/2025
06/2032
—
—
—
(2)(9)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
8.75
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
06/2025
06/2032
26.6
26.6
26.4
(2)(9)
26.6
26.4
Safe Home Security, Inc., Security Systems Inc., Safe Home Monitoring, Inc., National Protective Services, Inc., Bright Integrations LLC and Medguard Alert, Inc.
Provider of safety systems for business and residential customers
First lien senior secured loan
11.69
%
SOFR (M)
7.25
%
08/2020
05/2025
24.0
24.0
24.0
(2)(9)
Taymax Group, L.P., Taymax Group G.P., LLC, PF Salem Canada ULC and TCP Fit Parent, L.P. (13)
Planet Fitness franchisee
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.39
%
SOFR (M)
5.13
%
07/2018
07/2026
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.92
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
01/2024
07/2026
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.35
%
SOFR (M)
5.08
%
03/2020
07/2026
1.3
1.3
1.3
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.76
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
01/2024
07/2026
0.4
0.4
0.4
(2)(9)
Class A units
07/2018
37,020
3.8
9.5
5.8
11.5
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
44
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
The Arcticom Group, LLC and AMCP Mechanical Holdings, LP (13)
Refrigeration, heating, ventilation and air conditioning services provider
First lien senior secured revolving loan
12.19
% (
4.50
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
8.00
%
12/2021
12/2027
12.1
12.1
12.0
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
12.16
% (
4.50
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
8.00
%
12/2021
12/2027
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
12.16
% (
4.50
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
8.00
%
08/2022
12/2027
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
12.16
% (
4.50
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
8.00
%
04/2023
12/2027
1.7
1.7
1.6
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
12.16
% (
4.50
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
8.00
%
10/2023
12/2027
5.5
5.5
5.4
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
12.16
% (
4.50
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
8.00
%
08/2024
12/2027
10.9
10.9
10.8
(2)(9)
Class A units
12/2021
8,493,698
8.5
7.4
Class C units
03/2023
333,510
—
—
39.1
37.6
Triwizard Holdings, Inc. and Triwizard Parent, LP (13)
Parking management and hospitality services provider
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.23
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
06/2023
06/2029
4.2
4.2
4.2
(2)(9)(12)
Class A-2 common units
06/2023
30,000
3.0
5.0
(2)
7.2
9.2
Vertex Service Partners, LLC and Vertex Service Partners Holdings, LLC (13)
Provider of residential roofing repair & replacement
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.00
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
11/2023
11/2030
1.3
1.3
1.2
(2)(9)(12)
First lien senior secured loan
10.00
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
11/2023
11/2030
15.1
15.1
14.5
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.25
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
10/2024
11/2030
2.9
2.9
2.8
(2)(9)
Class B common units
11/2023
212
0.2
0.3
19.5
18.8
Vista Higher Learning, LLC
Developer of print and digital language learning solutions for K–12 and higher education institutions
First lien senior secured loan
8.77
%
SOFR (S)
4.75
%
09/2025
09/2031
33.1
33.1
32.7
(2)(9)
YE Brands Holdings, LLC (13)
Sports camp operator
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.75
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
10/2021
10/2027
0.6
0.6
0.6
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
8.75
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
10/2021
10/2027
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
8.75
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
06/2022
10/2027
7.9
7.9
7.9
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
8.75
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
09/2023
10/2027
3.6
3.6
3.6
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
8.75
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
01/2024
10/2027
2.8
2.8
2.8
(2)(9)
15.0
15.0
ZBS Mechanical Group Co-Invest Fund 2, LLC and ZBS Mechanical Group Co-Invest II Fund 2, LLC
Provider of residential HVAC and plumbing services
Membership interest
10/2021
2,771,000
1.4
7.3
Membership interest
02/2025
264,161
0.3
1.4
1.7
8.7
1,570.4
1,602.7
11.19
%
Consumer Distribution and Retail
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
45
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Balrog Acquisition, Inc., Balrog Topco, Inc. and Balrog Parent, L.P.
Manufacturer and distributor of specialty bakery ingredients
First lien senior secured loan
8.78
%
SOFR (M)
4.50
%
07/2023
09/2028
16.1
16.1
16.1
(2)(9)
Second lien senior secured loan
11.28
%
SOFR (M)
7.00
%
09/2021
09/2029
29.5
29.5
29.5
(2)(9)
Class A preferred units
8.00
% PIK
09/2021
08/2051
5,484
7.6
9.2
(2)
Series A preferred shares
11.00
% PIK
09/2021
08/2051
21,921
34.3
34.3
(2)
87.5
89.1
Bamboo Purchaser, Inc.
Provider of nursery, garden, and greenhouse products
First lien senior secured loan
11/2021
11/2027
17.4
17.4
5.9
(2)(8)
BGI Purchaser, Inc. (13)
Developer and manufacturer of customized natural and clean flavorings for the food & beverage end market
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.20
%
SOFR (Q)
4.00
%
05/2024
05/2030
12.6
12.6
12.6
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.20
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
05/2024
05/2031
10.5
10.5
10.5
(2)(9)
23.1
23.1
Blazing Star Parent, LLC
Retail pharmacy provider
First lien senior secured loan
11.20
%
SOFR (Q)
7.00
%
08/2025
08/2030
100.7
100.7
99.2
(2)(9)
BR PJK Produce, LLC
Specialty produce distributor
First lien senior secured loan
10.69
%
SOFR (Q)
6.25
%
12/2023
11/2027
4.0
4.0
4.0
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.69
%
SOFR (Q)
6.25
%
09/2024
11/2027
0.7
0.7
0.7
(2)(9)
4.7
4.7
BradyPlus Holdings, LLC (13)
Distributor of foodservice disposables and janitorial sanitation products
First lien senior secured loan
9.31
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
10/2023
10/2029
128.2
128.2
128.2
(2)(9)
City Line Distributors LLC and City Line Investments LLC (13)
Specialty food distributor
First lien senior secured loan
10.54
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
08/2023
08/2028
4.4
4.4
4.4
(2)(9)
Class A units
8.00
% PIK
08/2023
4,172,852
4.9
5.3
(2)
9.3
9.7
DecoPac, Inc. and KCAKE Holdings Inc. (13)
Supplier of cake decorating solutions and products to in-store bakeries
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.43
%
SOFR (M)
5.25
%
05/2021
05/2030
5.5
5.5
5.5
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.41
%
SOFR (M)
5.25
%
09/2024
05/2030
170.5
170.5
170.5
(2)(9)
Common stock
05/2021
9,599
7.4
14.5
(2)
183.4
190.5
Display Holding Company, Inc., Saldon Holdings, Inc. and Fastsigns Holdings Inc. (13)
Provider of visual communications solutions
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.26
%
SOFR (M)
6.00
%
03/2019
03/2026
0.6
0.6
0.6
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.26
%
SOFR (M)
6.00
%
03/2019
03/2026
15.2
15.2
15.2
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.26
%
SOFR (M)
6.00
%
08/2019
03/2026
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.26
%
SOFR (M)
6.00
%
06/2021
03/2026
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.26
%
SOFR (M)
6.00
%
01/2024
03/2026
8.0
8.0
8.0
(2)(9)
Common units
03/2019
600
0.6
1.1
(2)
24.6
25.1
FS Squared Holding Corp. and FS Squared, LLC (13)
Provider of on-site vending and micro market solutions
First lien senior secured revolving loan
12/2024
12/2030
—
—
—
(2)(9)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
8.93
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
12/2024
12/2030
87.7
87.7
87.7
(2)(9)
87.7
87.7
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
46
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
GPM Investments, LLC and ARKO Corp.
Convenience store operator
Common stock
12/2020
2,088,478
19.8
9.5
(16)
Warrant to purchase common stock
12/2020
12/2025
1,088,780
1.6
—
(2)(16)
21.4
9.5
Hills Distribution, Inc., Hills Intermediate FT Holdings, LLC and GMP Hills, LP (13)
Distributor of HVAC, plumbing, and water heater equipment, parts, supplies and fixtures
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.82
%
SOFR (Q)
4.50
%
11/2023
11/2029
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.32
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
11/2023
11/2029
5.2
5.2
5.2
(2)(9)
Limited partnership interest
11/2023
5,441,000
5.9
6.7
(2)
11.2
12.0
LJ Perimeter Buyer, Inc. and LJ Perimeter Co-Invest, L.P. (14)
Distributor of specialty foods
First lien senior secured loan
10.93
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
10/2022
10/2028
39.2
39.2
36.1
(2)(9)
Limited partnership interests
10/2022
9,683,991
9.7
3.3
(2)
48.9
39.4
Marcone Yellowstone Buyer Inc. and Marcone Yellowstone Holdings, LLC
E-commerce platform focused on consolidating DTC branded businesses
Series A-1 preferred stock
04/2022
701,255
15.5
—
(2)
Moon Valley Nursery of Arizona Retail, LLC, Moon Valley Nursery Farm Holdings, LLC, Moon Valley Nursery RE Holdings LLC, and Stonecourt IV Partners, LP
Operator of retail and wholesale tree and plant nurseries
Limited partnership interests
10/2021
21,939,152
20.8
18.2
Mountaineer Merger Corporation (13)
Discount retailer that specialized in apparel, housewares, accessories, and a selection of other products
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.31
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
10/2024
10/2027
5.3
5.1
5.0
(2)
Mr. Greens Intermediate, LLC, Florida Veg Investments LLC, MRG Texas, LLC and Restaurant Produce and Services Blocker, LLC (13)
Produce distribution platform
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.01
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
05/2023
05/2031
1.6
1.6
1.6
(2)(9)(12)
First lien senior secured loan
10.17
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
05/2023
05/2031
10.0
10.0
10.0
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.17
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
06/2025
05/2031
2.4
2.4
2.4
(2)(9)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
47
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Class B limited liability company interest
05/2023
3.64
%
9.6
8.8
(2)
23.6
22.8
North Haven Falcon Buyer, LLC and North Haven Falcon Holding Company, LLC
Manufacturer of aftermarket golf cart parts and accessories
First lien senior secured loan
05/2021
05/2027
28.7
25.6
12.3
(2)(8)
Class A units
05/2021
50,000
5.0
—
30.6
12.3
Phoenix YW Buyer, Inc. and Phoenix YW Parent, Inc. (13)
Distributor and marketer of personal care products
First lien senior secured loan
8.91
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
05/2024
05/2030
50.3
50.3
50.3
(2)(6)(9)
Class B common stock
8.00
% PIK
05/2024
2,215
2.5
8.6
(2)(6)
52.8
58.9
Reddy Ice LLC (13)
Packaged ice manufacturer and distributor
First lien senior secured revolving loan
11.75
%
Base Rate (Q)
4.50
%
04/2024
04/2029
1.8
1.7
1.8
(2)(9)(12)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.66
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
04/2024
04/2029
3.1
2.8
3.1
(2)(9)(12)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
11.75
%
Base Rate (Q)
4.50
%
04/2024
04/2029
3.0
3.0
3.0
(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.79
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
04/2024
04/2029
125.6
125.6
125.6
(2)(9)
133.1
133.5
Royal Borrower, LLC and Royal Parent, LP (13)
Distributor of fresh produce and dairy products
First lien senior secured revolving loan
07/2024
07/2030
—
—
—
(2)(9)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.43
%
SOFR (M)
5.25
%
07/2024
07/2030
20.5
20.5
20.5
(2)(9)
Class A preferred units
10.00
% PIK
07/2024
2,255,000
2.6
2.3
23.1
22.8
SFE Intermediate Holdco LLC
Provider of outsourced foodservice to K-12 school districts
First lien senior secured loan
10.20
%
SOFR (M)
5.75
%
07/2017
07/2026
6.1
6.1
6.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.20
%
SOFR (M)
5.75
%
09/2018
07/2026
9.8
9.8
9.8
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.20
%
SOFR (M)
5.75
%
03/2022
07/2026
0.4
0.4
0.4
(2)(9)
16.3
16.3
Shur-Co Acquisition, Inc. and Shur-Co Holdco, Inc.
Provider of tarp systems and accessories for trucks, trailers, carts, and specialty equipment used in the agriculture, construction and flatbed markets
First lien senior secured loan
9.66
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
06/2021
07/2030
31.2
31.2
31.2
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.66
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
06/2022
07/2030
0.5
0.5
0.5
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.66
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
03/2023
07/2030
6.1
6.1
6.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.66
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
05/2024
07/2030
12.6
12.6
12.6
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.66
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
08/2024
07/2030
5.4
5.4
5.4
(2)(9)
Common stock
06/2021
75,990
7.6
16.8
(2)
63.4
72.6
US Salt Investors, LLC and Emerald Lake Pearl Acquisition-A, L.P. (13)
Producer and packager of compressed, household, and packaged salt
First lien senior secured loan
9.40
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
07/2021
07/2028
23.8
23.8
23.8
(2)(9)
Limited partner interests
07/2021
0.42
%
0.8
1.5
(2)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
48
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
24.6
25.3
VRS Buyer, Inc. (13)
Provider of on-site mobile and rail re-fueling solutions
First lien senior secured loan
9.08
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
07/2025
07/2032
109.5
109.5
108.4
(2)(9)
Worldwide Produce Acquisition, LLC and REP WWP Coinvest IV, L.P. (13)(14)
Fresh and specialty food distributor
First lien senior secured revolving loan
11.03
%
SOFR (Q)
6.75
%
02/2023
01/2029
0.3
0.3
0.2
(2)(9)(12)
First lien senior secured loan
11.91
% (
5.25
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
7.75
%
02/2023
01/2029
8.4
8.4
7.4
(2)(9)
Common units
01/2023
1,673,000
1.7
—
10.4
7.6
ZB Holdco LLC and ZB TopCo LLC (13)
Distributor of Mediterranean food and beverages
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.89
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
02/2022
02/2028
6.3
6.3
6.3
(2)(9)(12)
First lien senior secured loan
9.90
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
02/2022
02/2028
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.92
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
08/2023
02/2028
8.6
8.6
8.6
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.02
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
03/2024
02/2028
14.6
14.6
14.6
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.23
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
01/2025
02/2028
7.5
7.5
7.5
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.15
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
05/2025
02/2028
7.4
7.4
7.4
(2)(9)
Series A units
06/2023
4,699
3.0
8.4
(2)
47.6
53.0
1,450.4
1,415.9
9.89
%
Sports, Media and Entertainment
22 HoldCo Limited
Sports and entertainment platform
Senior subordinated loan
11.75
% PIK
SONIA (S)
7.50
%
08/2023
08/2033
69.1
65.5
69.1
(2)(6)(9)
3 Step Sports LLC (13)
Provider of integrated youth sports solutions
First lien senior secured loan
12.01
% (
1.50
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
8.00
%
10/2023
10/2029
12.5
12.5
12.3
(2)(9)
Aventine Intermediate LLC & Aventine Holdings II LLC
Media and production company
First lien senior secured loan
10.10
% (
3.50
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
12/2021
06/2029
6.3
6.3
6.0
(2)(9)
Second lien senior secured loan
10.25
% PIK
12/2021
12/2030
50.6
50.6
39.4
(2)
56.9
45.4
Axiomatic, LLC
Premiere e-sports and video game investment platform
Class A-1 units
05/2022
500,000
4.7
5.9
Bad Vibes Forever, LLC and Bad Vibes Forever Publishing, LLC
The estate and entity that owns the music copyright of the artist XXXTentacion
First lien senior secured loan
9.68
%
SOFR (S)
5.50
%
06/2025
06/2032
20.4
20.4
20.1
(2)(9)
CFC Funding LLC
SME-related SPV
Loan instrument units
9.75
% PIK
07/2023
16,680
20.2
20.2
(6)
CMW Parent LLC (fka Black Arrow, Inc.)
Multiplatform media firm
Series A units
09/2015
32
—
—
Dundee Eros, LP
Catalog of premier music intellectual property
Limited partnership interest
11/2024
4,803,441
4.8
4.5
(2)
Eagle Football Holdings BidCo Limited and Eagle Football Holdings Limited
Multi-club sports platform
Senior subordinated loan
19.00
% PIK
12/2022
12/2028
0.7
0.7
0.7
(2)(6)
Senior subordinated loan
12/2022
12/2028
57.2
57.2
32.8
(2)(6)(8)
Senior subordinated loan
07/2025
01/2027
7.4
6.7
4.2
(2)(6)(8)
Ordinary shares
09/2023
494
4.4
—
(2)(6)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
49
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Warrant to purchase shares of ordinary shares
12/2022
11/2028
180
—
—
(2)(6)
Warrant to purchase shares of ordinary shares
12/2022
11/2028
199
—
—
(2)(6)
69.0
37.7
FEH Group, LLC.
Professional sports team and entertainment complex
Class A common interest
12/2024
26
182.7
208.6
Class A common interest
12/2024
26
5.3
6.1
Class A common interest
12/2024
26
1.3
1.5
189.3
216.2
Fever Labs, Inc. (13)
Technology led marketing and ticketing platform for live events
First lien senior secured revolving loan
11.00
%
08/2024
11/2028
10.0
10.0
10.0
(2)
First lien senior secured loan
11.00
%
05/2024
11/2028
16.9
16.0
16.9
(2)
Series B redeemable preferred stock
13.50
% PIK
06/2025
8,824
9.2
9.2
(2)
Series E-5 Convertible Shares
08/2024
217,907
0.9
1.2
(2)
Warrant to purchase shares of common stock
06/2025
06/2035
177,076
—
—
(2)
36.1
37.3
Global Music Rights, LLC (13)
Music right management company
First lien senior secured loan
8.50
%
SOFR (Q)
4.50
%
12/2024
12/2031
220.9
220.9
220.9
(2)(9)
GSM Rights Fund II LP (14)
Private investment firm specializing in music rights and IP assets
Class B Interest
03/2025
03/2031
2,242,422
2.2
2.2
(6)
League One Volleyball Clubs, LLC and League One Volleyball, Inc.
Operator of youth volleyball clubs
Series B preferred stock
07/2023
194
—
—
(2)
Series C preferred stock
09/2024
67
—
—
(2)
Warrant to purchase shares of common stock
01/2025
01/2030
8
—
—
(2)
—
—
Legends Hospitality Holding Company, LLC, ASM Buyer, Inc., Legends ASM Holdco I, LLC, and Stadium Coinvest (B)-III, L.P. (13)
Hospitality platform provider of premium experiential services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.16
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
08/2024
08/2030
1.1
1.1
1.1
(2)(9)(12)
First lien senior secured loan
9.19
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
08/2024
08/2031
2.1
2.1
2.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.71
% (
2.75
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
08/2024
08/2031
57.9
57.9
57.9
(2)(9)
Limited partnership interest
02/2025
6,555,000
6.7
7.1
(2)
67.8
68.2
LiveBarn Inc.
Provider of Live & On Demand broadcasting of amateur and youth sporting events
Middle preferred shares
08/2023
4,902,988
17.3
25.9
(2)(6)
Miami Beckham United LLC
American professional soccer club
Class A preferred units
9.50
% PIK
09/2021
85,000
122.0
122.0
Class B preferred units
9.50
% PIK
06/2023
42,500
52.5
52.5
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
50
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
174.5
174.5
Production Resource Group, L.L.C. and PRG III, LLC (4)
Provider of rental equipment, labor, production management, scenery, and other products to various entertainment end-markets
First lien senior secured loan
11.65
% PIK
SOFR (Q)
7.50
%
07/2020
08/2029
17.5
17.4
17.5
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
11.65
% PIK
SOFR (Q)
7.50
%
06/2021
08/2029
1.0
1.0
1.0
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
11.65
% PIK
SOFR (Q)
7.50
%
08/2021
08/2029
8.6
8.6
8.6
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
11.65
% PIK
SOFR (Q)
7.50
%
05/2024
08/2029
29.8
29.6
29.8
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
11.65
% PIK
SOFR (Q)
7.50
%
03/2025
08/2029
2.7
2.7
2.7
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
11.96
% PIK
SOFR (M)
7.50
%
04/2025
08/2029
2.7
2.6
2.7
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.97
% PIK
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
07/2025
08/2029
2.5
2.5
2.5
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
08/2018
08/2029
56.3
51.6
16.3
(2)(8)
Class A units
10/2020
113,617
4.9
—
(2)
120.9
81.1
Professional Fighters League, LLC and PFL MMA, Inc.
Mixed martial arts league
First lien senior secured loan
14.00
% PIK
01/2021
01/2026
24.6
24.5
24.6
(2)
Second lien senior secured loan
16.00
% PIK
11/2022
01/2026
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)
Series E preferred stock
04/2022
219,035
0.7
0.7
(2)
Warrant to purchase shares of common stock
01/2021
01/2027
3,223,122
1.7
—
(2)
Warrant to purchase shares of common stock
11/2022
11/2029
68,787
0.2
—
(2)
27.3
25.5
Sandlot Action Sports, LLC
Youth sports platform
Common units
05/2024
3,384
—
—
Shout! Factory, LLC (13)
Multi-platform media company specialized in film and TV distribution, development and production
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.25
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
07/2025
06/2031
0.4
0.4
0.4
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.25
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
07/2025
06/2031
18.3
18.3
18.0
(2)(9)
18.7
18.4
South Florida Motorsports, LLC
Professional sporting event
Class A common interest
12/2024
26
5.5
5.5
Storm Investment S.a.r.l. and Atletico Holdco, S.L.
Spanish soccer club
First lien senior secured loan
3.75
%
06/2021
06/2029
72.4
73.6
72.4
(2)(6)
Class A redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
7.5
(2)(6)
Class B redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
7.5
(2)(6)
Class C redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
7.5
(2)(6)
Class D redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
7.5
(2)(6)
Class E redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
7.5
(2)(6)
Class F redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
7.5
(2)(6)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
51
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Class G redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
7.5
(2)(6)
Class H redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
7.5
(2)(6)
Class I redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
7.5
(2)(6)
Ordinary shares
06/2021
3,958
—
0.7
(2)(6)
88.0
140.6
The Teaching Company Holdings, Inc.
Education publications provider
Preferred stock
09/2006
10,663
1.1
2.3
(2)
Common stock
09/2006
15,393
—
—
(2)
1.1
2.3
WRE Sports Investments LLC
Professional sports club
First lien senior secured loan
11.00
% (
5.50
% PIK)
07/2024
07/2031
27.4
27.4
27.4
(2)
1,251.0
1,261.2
8.81
%
Investment Funds and Vehicles
ACAS Equity Holdings Corporation (5)
Investment company
Common stock
01/2017
589
0.4
0.5
(6)
Constellation Wealth Capital Fund, L.P. (14)
Specialist alternative asset management platform
Limited partner interests
01/2024
4,504,728
4.1
4.5
(6)(16)
CREST Exeter Street Solar 2004-1
Investment vehicle
Preferred shares
01/2017
06/2039
3,500,000
—
—
(6)
CWC Fund I Co-Invest (ALTI) LP
Global wealth and alternatives manager
Limited partnership interest
03/2024
6,224,000
6.2
7.2
(2)(6)
European Capital UK SME Debt LP (4)
Investment partnership
Limited partnership interest
01/2017
44.73
%
—
0.2
(6)
HCI Equity, LLC (5)
Investment company
Member interest
04/2010
100.00
%
—
—
(6)(16)
Linden Structured Capital Fund II-A LP (14)
Investment partnership
Limited partnership interest
07/2024
1,191,069
0.9
0.9
(2)(6)(16)
Partnership Capital Growth Investors III, L.P. (4)
Investment partnership
Limited partnership interest
10/2011
11.50
%
0.7
3.4
(2)(6)(16)
PCG-Ares Sidecar Investment, L.P. (4)(14)
Investment partnership
Limited partnership interest
05/2014
99.80
%
4.5
0.4
(6)(16)
PCG-TAC-CV, LP (5)
Investment partnership
Limited partnership interest
01/2025
99.80
%
—
6.9
(2)(6)(16)
Piper Jaffray Merchant Banking Fund I, L.P.
Investment partnership
Limited partnership interest
08/2012
2.02
%
0.1
0.6
(6)(16)
Senior Direct Lending Program, LLC (5)(15)
Co-investment vehicle
Subordinated certificates
11.98
%
SOFR (Q)
8.00
%
07/2016
12/2036
1,052.3
1,048.4
1,041.9
(6)(10)
Member interest
87.50
%
—
—
(6)
1,048.4
1,041.9
1,065.3
1,066.5
7.45
%
Capital Goods
AeriTek Global US Acquisition Inc., AeriTek Global Holdings LLC, and Minus Forty QBD Corp. (13)
Manufacturer of commercial refrigeration and foodservice equipment
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.70
%
SOFR (S)
6.50
%
08/2025
08/2030
1.3
1.3
1.3
(2)(6)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.70
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
08/2025
08/2030
35.2
35.2
34.7
(2)(6)(9)
36.5
36.0
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
52
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
AI Aqua Merger Sub, Inc.
End to end provider of water solutions to a wide range of customer bases
First lien senior secured loan
7.28
%
SOFR (M)
3.00
%
12/2024
07/2028
1.0
1.0
1.0
(2)(9)(16)
Airx Climate Solutions, Inc. (13)
Provider of commercial HVAC equipment and services
First lien senior secured loan
9.95
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
11/2023
11/2029
9.8
9.8
9.8
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.20
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
07/2024
11/2029
9.6
9.6
9.5
(2)(9)
19.4
19.3
Align Precision Group, LLC and Align Precision Topco, L.P. (13)
Manufacturer of precision machined components for defense and high-tech industrial platforms
First lien senior secured loan
10.78
% PIK
SOFR (Q)
6.75
%
07/2025
07/2030
14.0
14.0
14.0
(2)(9)
Class A-2 Units
07/2025
6,310
—
0.4
(2)
14.0
14.4
Allclear Commercial Inc., Allclear Military Inc., Allclear Space Inc., and Allclear Group LLC
Provider of military aircraft aftermarket parts and distribution, repair and logistics services
First lien senior secured loan
9.76
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
05/2025
05/2030
2.8
1.9
2.8
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.92
% (
2.00
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
6.50
%
05/2025
05/2030
0.5
0.1
0.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
11.16
% (
6.00
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
7.00
%
05/2025
05/2030
1.6
0.4
0.4
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.76
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
06/2025
05/2030
0.3
0.3
0.3
(2)(9)
Membership Interest
05/2025
4,015
—
—
(2)
2.7
3.6
Arrowhead Holdco Company and Arrowhead GS Holdings, Inc.
Distributor of non-discretionary, mission-critical aftermarket replacement parts
First lien senior secured loan
6.65
%
SOFR (Q)
2.50
%
08/2021
08/2028
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(9)
Common stock
08/2021
5,054
5.1
—
(2)
5.2
0.1
BGIF IV Fearless Utility Services, Inc. (13)
Maintenance and installation service provider for electric transmission and distribution infrastructure
First lien senior secured revolving loan
06/2024
06/2030
—
—
—
(2)(9)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.14
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
06/2024
06/2031
35.0
35.0
35.0
(2)(9)
35.0
35.0
Burgess Point Purchaser Corporation
Remanufacturer of mission-critical and non-discretionary aftermarket vehicle, industrial, energy storage, and solar replacement parts
First lien senior secured loan
9.51
%
SOFR (M)
5.25
%
07/2022
07/2029
21.7
20.8
18.7
(2)(9)(16)
CPIG Holdco Inc.
Distributor of engineered fluid power and complex machined solutions
First lien senior secured loan
11.39
%
SOFR (Q)
7.00
%
04/2023
04/2028
14.5
14.5
14.5
(2)(9)
DFS Holding Company, Inc.
Distributor of maintenance, repair, and operations parts, supplies, and equipment to the foodservice industry
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
53
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
38.4
44.8
EIS Legacy Holdco, LLC (13)
Distributor of electric applicator components
First lien senior secured loan
8.80
%
SOFR (Q)
4.50
%
11/2024
11/2031
14.2
14.2
14.2
(2)(9)
ESCP PPG Holdings, LLC (4)
Distributor of new equipment and aftermarket parts to the heavy-duty truck industry
Class A-1 units
08/2022
96,897
2.3
0.6
(2)
Class A-2 units
12/2016
3,500
3.5
1.0
(2)
5.8
1.6
Generator US Buyer, Inc. and Total Power Limited (13)
Provider of generator-based power solutions
First lien senior secured revolving loan
7.70
%
CORRA (Q)
5.25
%
07/2024
07/2030
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(6)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
7.70
%
CORRA (Q)
5.25
%
07/2024
07/2030
5.7
5.7
5.7
(2)(6)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.25
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
10/2024
07/2030
1.3
1.3
1.3
(2)(6)(9)
7.1
7.1
Ground Penetrating Radar Systems, LLC and RC VI Buckeye Holdings LLC (13)
Provider of underground utility locating and concrete scanning
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.75
%
Base Rate (Q)
3.50
%
01/2025
01/2032
1.2
1.2
1.2
(2)(9)
Member Units
01/2025
20,000,000
20.0
21.7
(2)
21.2
22.9
GSV Purchaser, Inc. (13)
Provider of maintenance, repair, and sales services for commercial emergency power backup generators
First lien senior secured loan
8.73
%
SOFR (Q)
4.50
%
08/2024
08/2031
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(9)
Harvey Tool Company, LLC (13)
Manufacturer of cutting tools used in the metalworking industry
First lien senior secured loan
8.91
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
10/2021
08/2032
52.9
52.9
52.7
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
6.91
%
Euribor (M)
5.00
%
08/2025
08/2032
8.4
8.3
8.3
(2)(9)
61.2
61.0
Helix Acquisition Holdings, Inc.
Manufacturer of springs, fasteners and custom components
First lien senior secured loan
11.26
%
SOFR (M)
7.00
%
03/2023
03/2030
11.9
11.9
11.9
(2)(9)
Horizon Avionics Buyer, LLC and Horizon CTS Buyer, LLC (13)
Manufacturer of mission critical, IP-driven avionics products and provider of an integrated suite of pilot training solutions
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.50
%
SOFR (Q)
4.50
%
03/2025
03/2032
1.0
1.0
1.0
(2)(9)(12)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.75
%
Base rate (Q)
3.50
%
03/2025
03/2032
3.0
3.0
3.0
(2)(9)(12)
First lien senior secured loan
8.50
%
SOFR (Q)
4.50
%
03/2025
03/2032
48.5
48.5
48.5
(2)(9)
52.5
52.5
HPCC Parent, Inc. and Patriot Container Corp. (13)
Manufacturer of waste handling and recycling equipment
First lien senior secured loan
13.00
% (
7.00
% PIK)
09/2024
09/2030
83.2
83.2
83.2
(2)
Common stock
09/2024
459,208
4.4
4.4
(2)
87.6
87.6
Imaging Business Machines, L.L.C. and Scanner Holdings Corporation (5)
Provider of high-speed intelligent document scanning hardware and software
Senior subordinated loan
14.00
% (
7.00
% PIK)
01/2017
12/2028
19.5
19.3
19.4
(2)
Class A common stock
01/2017
48,544
14.8
67.8
34.1
87.2
JSG II, Inc. and Checkers USA, Inc. (13)
Manufacturer and supplier of non-PPE safety solutions for compliance-driven end markets
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.66
%
SOFR (S)
4.50
%
09/2025
09/2032
0.5
0.5
0.5
(2)(9)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
54
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
First lien senior secured loan
8.66
%
SOFR (S)
4.50
%
09/2025
09/2032
58.0
57.8
57.8
(2)(9)
58.3
58.3
Kene Acquisition, Inc. and Kene Holdings, L.P. (13)
National utility services firm providing engineering and consulting services to natural gas, electric power and other energy and industrial end markets
First lien senior secured loan
9.56
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
02/2024
02/2031
5.2
5.2
5.2
(2)(9)
Class A units
08/2019
4,549,000
0.5
9.4
(2)
5.7
14.6
LTG Acquisition, Inc.
Designer and manufacturer of display, lighting and passenger communication systems for mass transportation markets
Class A membership units
01/2017
5,000
5.1
—
NCWS Intermediate, Inc. and NCWS Holdings LP
Manufacturer and supplier of car wash equipment, parts and supplies to the conveyorized car wash market
Class A-2 common units
12/2020
12,296,000
12.9
1.1
(2)
OPH NEP Investment, LLC (4)
Provider of energy services for multi-family property owners, developers, and managers
Senior subordinated loan
10.00
% (
7.00
% PIK)
05/2024
05/2032
32.0
30.7
31.4
(2)
Senior subordinated loan
10.00
% (
7.00
% PIK)
03/2025
05/2032
4.3
4.0
4.2
(2)
Class B common units
05/2024
8
1.9
2.8
36.6
38.4
Osmose Utilities Services, Inc. and Pine Intermediate Holding LLC
Provider of structural integrity management services to transmission and distribution infrastructure
Second lien senior secured loan
11.03
%
SOFR (M)
6.75
%
06/2021
06/2029
55.3
55.3
53.6
(2)(9)
Paris US Holdco, Inc. & 1001028292 Ontario Inc. (13)
Manufacturer of high-tolerance precision machined components and assemblies for the aerospace and defense industry
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.91
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
12/2024
12/2031
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)(6)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
8.91
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
12/2024
12/2031
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(6)(9)
0.3
0.3
Pave America Holding, LLC (13)
Provider of high-quality asphalt and concrete services for commercial properties
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.76
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
08/2025
08/2032
3.3
3.3
3.2
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.25
% (
2.88
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
08/2025
08/2032
22.5
22.5
22.3
(2)(9)
25.8
25.5
PumpTech, LLC and Impel CV-B, LP (13)(14)
Provider of flow control equipment and related services including pumping products and process solutions for water, wastewater, and industrial applications
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.89
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
01/2025
01/2031
0.4
0.4
0.3
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
11.00
%
Base Rate (Q)
3.75
%
01/2025
01/2031
0.4
0.4
0.3
(2)(9)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
55
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
First lien senior secured loan
8.90
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
01/2025
01/2031
12.6
12.6
12.4
(2)(9)
Limited partnership interest
03/2025
752,822
0.8
0.8
(2)
14.2
13.8
Qnnect, LLC and Connector TopCo, LP
Manufacturer of highly engineered hermetic packaging products
Limited partnership interests
11/2022
992,500
9.9
19.0
(2)
Radius Aerospace, Inc. and Radius Aerospace Europe Limited (13)
Metal fabricator in the aerospace industry
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.29
% (
0.25
% PIK)
SOFR (S)
6.00
%
03/2019
03/2027
0.7
0.7
0.7
(2)(6)(9)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.97
% (
0.25
% PIK)
SONIA (M)
6.00
%
11/2019
03/2027
2.1
2.0
2.1
(2)(6)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.15
% (
0.25
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
06/2024
03/2027
9.9
9.9
9.9
(2)(6)(9)
12.6
12.7
Radwell Parent, LLC (13)
Distributor of maintenance, repair, and operations parts
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.50
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
12/2022
04/2029
1.2
1.1
1.2
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.50
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
12/2022
04/2029
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(9)
1.2
1.3
Sunk Rock Foundry Partners LP, Hatteras Electrical Manufacturing Holding Company and Sigma Electric Manufacturing Corporation (13)
Manufacturer of metal castings, precision machined components and sub-assemblies in the electrical products, power transmission and distribution and general industrial markets
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.01
%
SOFR (M)
5.75
%
10/2017
12/2027
5.1
5.1
5.1
(2)(9)(12)
First lien senior secured loan
10.01
%
SOFR (M)
5.75
%
04/2024
12/2027
3.7
3.7
3.7
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.01
%
SOFR (M)
5.75
%
03/2025
12/2027
15.0
15.0
15.0
(2)(9)
23.8
23.8
Sunvair Aerospace Group, Inc. and GB Helios Holdings, L.P. (13)
Provider of aircraft component maintenance, repair, and overhaul services
First lien senior secured loan
9.00
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
05/2024
05/2031
38.7
38.7
38.7
(2)(9)
Series A common units
05/2024
1,042
1.0
1.7
(2)
39.7
40.4
Titan BW Borrower L.P. (13)
Provider of aftermarket and OEM solutions to the commercial and military aerospace industry
First lien senior secured loan
9.45
% (
2.88
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
07/2025
07/2032
62.7
62.7
62.0
(2)(9)
Two Six Labs, LLC (13)
Provider of information operations, cyber, and data analytics products and services for government and defense contracts
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.25
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
05/2022
08/2027
4.9
4.7
4.9
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.00
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
10/2023
08/2027
8.5
8.5
8.5
(2)(9)
13.2
13.4
Werner Finco LP
Provider of safety access and secure storage products across access equipment, ladders, and truck & van solutions.
First lien senior secured loan
9.52
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
06/2025
06/2031
110.0
110.0
108.4
(2)(9)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
56
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
972.5
1,022.1
7.14
%
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology and Life Sciences
Abzena Holdings, Inc. and Astro Group Holdings Ltd.
Organization providing discovery, development and manufacturing services to the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries
Class A ordinary shares
05/2021
2,476,744
5.7
4.5
(2)(6)
Alcami Corporation and ACM Note Holdings, LLC (13)
Outsourced drug development services provider
First lien senior secured loan
11.34
%
SOFR (Q)
7.00
%
12/2022
12/2028
9.9
9.9
9.9
(2)(9)
Senior subordinated loan
12.00
% PIK
12/2022
06/2029
23.2
23.2
23.2
(2)
33.1
33.1
Bamboo US BidCo LLC (13)
Biopharmaceutical company
First lien senior secured loan
9.56
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
09/2023
09/2030
34.1
34.1
34.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.48
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
11/2024
09/2030
3.4
3.4
3.4
(2)(9)
37.5
37.5
Cobalt Buyer Sub, Inc., Cobalt Holdings I, LP, and Cobalt Intermediate I, Inc. (13)
Provider of biological products to life science and pharmaceutical companies
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.95
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
10/2021
10/2027
2.1
2.1
2.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.95
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
10/2021
10/2028
30.9
30.9
29.7
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.95
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
06/2023
10/2028
11.3
11.3
10.9
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.95
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
08/2024
10/2028
6.9
6.9
6.6
(2)(9)
Preferred units
8.00
% PIK
10/2021
10/2051
3,020
4.1
1.4
(2)
Series A preferred shares
13.75
% PIK
10/2021
60,236
104.2
102.1
(2)
Class A common units
10/2021
30,500
—
—
(2)
159.5
152.8
Creek Parent, Inc. and Creek Feeder, L.P. (13)
Provider of delivery technologies, development, drug manufacturing, biologics, gene therapies and consumer health products
First lien senior secured revolving loan
12/2024
12/2031
—
—
—
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.14
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
12/2024
12/2031
207.6
207.6
207.6
(2)(9)
Limited partnership interest
12/2024
6,891,000
6.9
9.9
(2)
214.5
217.5
Gula Buyer Inc. and Gula Co-Invest II, L.P.
Distributor and manufacturer of veterinarian-grade pet prescription medications and health products
First lien senior secured loan
8.72
%
SOFR (M)
4.50
%
10/2024
10/2031
124.9
124.9
124.9
(2)(9)
Common units
03/2025
434
0.5
0.5
(2)
125.4
125.4
NMC Skincare Intermediate Holdings II, LLC (13)
Developer, manufacturer and marketer of skincare products
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.74
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
10/2018
10/2028
1.9
1.9
1.7
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.85
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
05/2022
10/2028
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.94
% (
1.50
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
10/2018
10/2028
28.7
28.7
26.7
(2)(9)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
57
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
First lien senior secured loan
10.94
% (
1.50
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
05/2022
10/2028
4.2
4.2
3.9
(2)(9)
35.0
32.5
North American Science Associates, LLC, Cardinal Purchaser LLC and Cardinal Topco Holdings, L.P.
Contract research organization providing research and development and testing of medical devices
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.69
%
SOFR (Q)
4.50
%
09/2021
03/2027
2.5
2.5
2.5
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.17
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
09/2020
09/2027
46.2
46.2
46.2
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.17
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
12/2020
09/2027
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.17
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
02/2021
09/2027
2.5
2.5
2.5
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.17
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
09/2021
09/2027
9.2
9.2
9.2
(2)(9)
Senior subordinated loan
11.00
% PIK
03/2023
03/2027
1.8
1.8
1.8
(2)
Class A preferred units
8.00
% PIK
09/2020
13,528
20.1
20.1
(2)
82.4
82.4
Verista, Inc. (13)
Provides systems consulting for compliance, automation, validation, and packaging solutions to the healthcare sector
First lien senior secured loan
11.04
% (
0.75
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
6.75
%
05/2022
02/2027
0.8
0.8
0.7
(2)(9)
WCI-BXC Purchaser, LLC and WCI-BXC Investment Holdings, L.P. (13)
Manufacturer of monoclonal antibodies
First lien senior secured loan
10.50
%
SOFR (Q)
6.25
%
11/2023
11/2030
4.9
4.9
4.9
(2)(9)
Limited partnership interest
11/2023
1,529,000
1.5
1.6
(2)
6.4
6.5
700.3
692.9
4.84
%
Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers
Apex Clean Energy TopCo, LLC (4)
Developer, builder and owner of utility-scale wind and solar power facilities
Class A common units
11/2021
1,335,610
134.7
225.6
Class B common units
07/2025
113,136
11.3
19.1
146.0
244.7
BNZ TopCo B.V. (13)
Developer and operator of solar photovoltaic plants
Senior subordinated loan
8.25
%
Euribor (Q)
6.25
%
10/2024
10/2030
13.3
11.9
13.1
(2)(6)(9)
PosiGen, Inc.
Seller and leaser of solar power systems for residential and commercial customers
Warrant to purchase shares of series D-1 preferred stock
Provider of global transportation safety and productivity applications
First lien senior secured revolving loan
06/2025
02/2031
—
—
—
(2)(9)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.14
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
06/2025
02/2032
147.4
147.4
147.4
(2)(9)
Class A units
09/2025
55,220
5.5
5.5
(2)
152.9
152.9
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
65
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
402.5
390.0
2.72
%
Household & Personal Products
Beacon Wellness Brands, Inc. and CDI Holdings I Corp. (13)
Provider of personal care appliances
First lien senior secured loan
10.51
% (
0.50
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
6.25
%
12/2021
12/2027
3.7
3.7
3.4
(2)(9)
Common stock
12/2021
6,149
6.1
2.6
(2)
9.8
6.0
Foundation Consumer Brands, LLC (13)
Pharmaceutical holding company of over the counter brands
First lien senior secured loan
9.47
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
02/2021
02/2029
32.2
31.9
32.2
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.47
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
06/2023
02/2029
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)(9)
32.1
32.4
LifeStyles Bidco Ltd., Lifestyles US Holdco, Inc. and LifeStyles Parent, L.P.
Provider of intimate wellness products
First lien senior secured loan
9.75
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
11/2022
11/2028
18.1
18.1
18.1
(2)(6)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.75
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
12/2023
11/2028
9.3
8.7
9.3
(2)(6)(9)
Preferred units
8.00
% PIK
11/2022
3,178
4.0
4.0
(2)(6)
Class B common units
11/2022
32,105
—
1.1
(2)(6)
30.8
32.5
pH Beauty Holdings III, Inc.
Beauty and personal care platform
First lien senior secured loan
9.27
%
SOFR (S)
5.00
%
02/2025
09/2027
25.3
25.3
25.3
(2)
Premier Specialties, Inc. and RMCF V CIV XLIV, L.P. (13)
Manufacturer and supplier of natural fragrance materials and cosmeceuticals
First lien senior secured revolving loan
11.26
%
SOFR (M)
7.00
%
08/2021
08/2027
2.5
2.5
2.3
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
11.26
%
SOFR (M)
7.00
%
08/2021
08/2027
28.0
28.0
25.8
(2)(9)
Limited partner interests
08/2021
2.69
%
5.0
1.5
(2)
35.5
29.6
RD Holdco Inc. (5)
Manufacturer and marketer of carpet cleaning machines
Senior subordinated loan
01/2017
10/2026
31.4
18.6
16.2
(2)(8)
Senior subordinated loan
04/2023
10/2026
1.2
0.9
0.6
(2)(8)
Common stock
01/2017
458,596
14.0
—
33.5
16.8
Silk Holdings III Corp. and Silk Holdings I Corp.
Producer of personal care products
First lien senior secured revolving loan
7.42
%
SOFR (Q)
3.25
%
05/2023
05/2029
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
8.66
%
SOFR (M)
4.50
%
05/2023
05/2029
66.5
66.5
66.5
(2)(9)
Common stock
05/2023
14,199
14.2
28.1
(2)
80.8
94.7
TCI Buyer LLC and TCI Holdings, LP (13)
Contract formulator and manufacturer of beauty and personal care products
First lien senior secured loan
8.66
%
SOFR (M)
4.50
%
11/2024
11/2030
32.7
32.7
32.7
(2)(9)
Common stock
11/2024
24,010
2.4
2.8
(2)
35.1
35.5
Walnut Parent, Inc.
Manufacturer of natural solution pest and animal control products
First lien senior secured loan
10.01
%
SOFR (M)
5.75
%
11/2020
11/2027
14.3
14.3
13.7
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
10.01
%
SOFR (M)
5.75
%
04/2022
11/2027
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(9)
14.4
13.8
WU Holdco, Inc. (13)
Manufacturer and distributor of household cleaning products with focus on specialized surfaces
First lien senior secured loan
8.75
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
04/2025
04/2032
10.6
10.5
10.5
(2)(9)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
66
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
307.8
297.1
2.07
%
Energy
GNZ Energy Bidco Limited and Galileo Co-investment Trust I (13)
Independent fuel provider in New Zealand
First lien senior secured loan
9.24
%
BKBM (Q)
6.00
%
05/2022
07/2027
28.2
30.5
28.2
(2)(6)(9)
Common units
07/2022
17,616,667
5.1
9.1
(2)(6)
35.6
37.3
HighPeak Energy, Inc.
Oil and gas exploration and production company
First lien senior secured loan
11.65
%
SOFR (Q)
7.50
%
09/2023
09/2028
156.7
155.4
156.7
(2)(6)(9)
Murchison Oil and Gas, LLC and Murchison Holdings, LLC
Exploration and production company
Preferred units
06/2022
41,000
—
0.8
Phoenix Operating LLC
Oil and gas investment company
First lien senior secured loan
11.10
%
SOFR (Q)
7.00
%
08/2025
12/2027
46.0
43.2
43.0
(2)(9)
VPROP Operating, LLC and V SandCo, LLC (5)(13)
Sand-based proppant producer and distributor to the oil and natural gas industry
First lien senior secured loan
13.93
% PIK
SOFR (M)
9.50
%
06/2020
11/2026
6.8
6.8
6.8
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
13.93
% PIK
SOFR (M)
9.50
%
11/2020
11/2026
5.6
5.6
5.6
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
13.93
% PIK
SOFR (M)
9.50
%
12/2024
12/2025
4.9
4.9
4.9
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
03/2017
11/2026
31.1
30.3
24.6
(2)(8)
Class A units
11/2020
347,900
32.8
—
(2)
80.4
41.9
314.6
279.7
1.95
%
Gas Utilities
Ferrellgas, L.P. and Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.
Distributor of propane and related accessories
Senior preferred units
8.96
%
03/2021
64,155
64.2
71.5
Class B units
09/2022
95,354
15.4
24.4
‘(2)
79.6
95.9
Opal Fuels Intermediate HoldCo LLC, and Opal Fuels Inc.
Owner of natural gas facilities
First lien senior secured loan
7.50
%
SOFR (Q)
3.50
%
09/2023
09/2028
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(6)
Class A common stock
07/2022
3,059,533
23.3
6.7
(6)(16)
23.4
6.8
103.0
102.7
0.72
%
Technology Hardware & Equipment
Everspin Technologies, Inc.
Designer and manufacturer of computer memory solutions
Warrant to purchase shares of common stock
10/2016
10/2026
18,461
0.4
—
Excelitas Technologies Corp. (13)
Provider of photonic solutions
First lien senior secured loan
9.41
%
SOFR (M)
5.25
%
05/2024
08/2029
7.1
7.1
7.1
(2)(9)
FL Hawk Intermediate Holdings, Inc. (13)
Provider of variable data labeling for the apparel industry
First lien senior secured loan
8.66
%
SOFR (M)
4.50
%
10/2024
02/2030
9.3
9.2
9.3
(2)(9)
PerkinElmer U.S. LLC and NM Polaris Co-Invest, L.P.
Provider of analytical instrumentation and testing equipment and services
First lien senior secured loan
8.91
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
03/2023
03/2029
17.1
17.1
17.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
8.91
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
10/2023
03/2029
2.7
2.7
2.7
(2)(9)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
67
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
(unaudited)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
First lien senior secured loan
8.91
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
05/2024
03/2029
4.2
4.2
4.2
(2)(9)
Class A-2 units
01/2022
34,832
4.8
5.2
Limited partnership interests
03/2023
0.55
%
9.9
14.8
(2)
38.7
44.0
Repairify, Inc. and Repairify Holdings, LLC (13)
Provider of automotive diagnostics scans and solutions
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.56
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
06/2021
06/2027
5.1
5.1
5.1
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
9.40
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
05/2025
06/2027
5.0
5.0
5.0
(2)(9)
Class A common units
06/2021
163,820
4.9
2.5
(2)
15.0
12.6
70.4
73.0
0.51
%
Telecommunication Services
Expereo USA, Inc. and Ristretto Bidco B.V. (13)
Global internet managed service provider
First lien senior secured loan
10.54
% (
3.50
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
12/2024
12/2030
61.6
61.6
61.0
(2)(6)(9)
61.6
61.0
0.43
%
Transportation
Nordic Ferry Infrastructure AS
Private passenger & freight ferry transportation company
Senior subordinated loan
7.03
%
Euribor (Q)
5.00
%
11/2024
11/2031
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(6)
Senior subordinated loan
9.29
%
NIBOR (Q)
5.00
%
11/2024
11/2031
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(6)
0.2
0.2
Zeppelin US Buyer Inc. and Providence Equity Partners IX-C L.P. (13)(14)
Specialty logistics platform for high-stakes projects in music, sports, production, fine art, and automotive industries
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.92
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
07/2025
08/2032
0.6
0.6
0.6
(2)(9)
First lien senior secured loan
8.93
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
07/2025
08/2032
11.0
11.0
10.9
(2)(9)
Limited partnership interest
07/2025
1,392,000
1.4
1.4
(2)
13.0
12.9
13.2
13.1
0.09
%
Total Investments
$
28,566.5
$
28,692.6
(17)
200.35
%
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
68
Derivative Instruments
Forward currency contracts
Description
Notional Amount to be Purchased
Notional Amount to be sold
Counterparty
Settlement Date
Unrealized Appreciation / (Depreciation)
Foreign currency forward contract
$
160
CAD
217
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
October 24, 2025
$
4
Foreign currency forward contract
$
159
£
144
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
June 11, 2027
(
1
)
Foreign currency forward contract
$
111
€
94
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
October 24, 2025
—
Foreign currency forward contract
$
102
€
86
Royal Bank of Canada
October 24, 2025
—
Foreign currency forward contract
$
84
£
68
Royal Bank of Canada
August 21, 2026
(
4
)
Foreign currency forward contract
$
76
£
56
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
October 24, 2025
1
Foreign currency forward contract
$
69
CAD
95
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
March 31, 2028
—
Foreign currency forward contract
$
67
€
58
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
June 11, 2027
(
1
)
Foreign currency forward contract
$
66
£
48
Royal Bank of Canada
October 24, 2025
1
Foreign currency forward contract
$
58
¥
8,131
Royal Bank of Canada
January 31, 2028
—
Foreign currency forward contract
$
55
CAD
78
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
March 31, 2027
(
1
)
Foreign currency forward contract
$
55
CAD
76
Royal Bank of Canada
January 31, 2028
(
1
)
Foreign currency forward contract
$
55
£
41
Royal Bank of Canada
July 28, 2028
—
Foreign currency forward contract
$
55
£
40
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
July 28, 2028
—
Foreign currency forward contract
$
48
CAD
65
Royal Bank of Canada
October 24, 2025
1
Foreign currency forward contract
$
47
£
35
Royal Bank of Canada
June 27, 2028
—
Foreign currency forward contract
$
39
NZD
64
Royal Bank of Canada
October 24, 2025
2
Foreign currency forward contract
$
19
£
15
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
August 21, 2026
—
Foreign currency forward contract
$
16
€
13
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
August 14, 2028
—
Foreign currency forward contract
$
15
AUD
22
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
November 17, 2026
—
Foreign currency forward contract
$
6
NOK
64
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
October 24, 2025
—
Total
$
1
Interest rate swaps
Description
Hedged Item
Company Receives
Company Pays
Counterparty
Maturity Date
Notional Amount
Fair Value
Upfront Payments/Receipts
Change in Unrealized Appreciation / (Depreciation)
Interest rate swap
January 2027 Notes
7.000
%
SOFR +
2.5810
%
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
01/15/2027
$
900
$
9
$
—
$
(
1
)
Interest rate swap
March 2029 Notes
5.875
%
SOFR +
2.0230
%
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
03/01/2029
1,000
14
—
1
Interest rate swap
July 2029 Notes
5.950
%
SOFR +
1.6430
%
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
07/15/2029
850
27
—
—
Interest rate swap
September 2030 Notes
5.500
%
SOFR +
1.7705
%
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
09/01/2030
750
9
—
1
Interest rate swap
January 2031 Notes
5.100
%
SOFR +
1.7270
%
SMBC Capital Markets, Inc.
01/15/2031
650
(
1
)
—
(
1
)
Interest rate swap
March 2032 Notes
5.800
%
SOFR +
1.6995
%
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
03/08/2032
1,000
34
—
2
Total
$
5,150
$
92
$
—
$
2
______________________________________________
(1)
Other than the Company’s investments listed in footnote 5 below (subject to the limitations set forth therein), the Company does not “Control” any of its portfolio companies, for the purposes of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (together with the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the “Investment Company Act”). In general, under the Investment Company Act, the Company would “Control” a portfolio company if the Company owned more than 25% of its outstanding voting securities (i.e., securities with the right to elect directors) and/or had the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. All of the Company’s portfolio company investments, which as of September 30, 2025 represented
200
% of the Company’s net assets or
93
% of the Company’s total assets, are subject to legal restrictions on sales.
(2)
These assets are pledged as collateral under the Company’s or the Company’s consolidated subsidiaries’ various revolving credit facilities and debt securitizations and, as a result, are not directly available to the creditors of the Company to satisfy any obligations of the Company other than the obligations under each of the respective facilities and debt securitizations (see Note 5).
(3)
Investments without an interest rate are non-income producing.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
69
(4)
As defined in the Investment Company Act, the Company is deemed to be an “Affiliated Person” because it owns 5% or more of the portfolio company’s outstanding voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company (including through a management agreement). Transactions as of and during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 in which the issuer was an Affiliated Person of the Company (but not a portfolio company that the Company is deemed to Control) are as follows:
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
As of September 30, 2025
(in millions)
Company
Purchases (cost)
Redemptions (cost)
Sales (cost)
Interest income
Capital
structuring service fees
Dividend income
Other income
Net realized gains (losses)
Net
unrealized gains (losses)
Fair Value
Align Precision Group, LLC and Align Precision Topco, L.P.
$
1.1
$
—
$
—
$
0.4
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
0.4
$
14.4
Apex Clean Energy TopCo, LLC
11.4
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
11.1
244.8
APG Intermediate Holdings Corporation and APG Holdings, LLC
—
13.1
—
—
—
—
—
—
2.0
7.6
Bragg Live Food Products, LLC and SPC Investment Co., L.P.
Fitness Ventures Holdings, Inc. and Meaningful Partners Fitness Ventures Co-Investment LP
3.9
0.4
30.2
2.0
—
—
0.1
—
(
0.8
)
25.2
OPH NEP Investment, LLC
4.1
—
—
2.8
0.1
—
—
—
0.1
38.4
Partnership Capital Growth Investors III, L.P.
—
1.1
—
—
—
—
—
—
(
0.2
)
3.4
PCG-Ares Sidecar Investment, L.P.
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(
0.2
)
0.4
PCG-TAC-CV, LP (fka PCG-Ares Sidecar Investment II, L.P.)
—
7.3
—
—
—
—
—
1.3
(
8.3
)
—
Pluralsight, LLC and Pluralsight Holdings, LLC and Paradigmatic Holdco LLC
—
0.1
—
3.3
—
—
0.1
—
(
10.4
)
46.5
Production Resource Group, L.L.C. and PRG III, LLC
7.6
0.4
—
7.8
0.4
—
—
—
(
41.0
)
81.1
Shoes For Crews Global, LLC and Shoes for Crews Holdings, LLC
—
0.1
—
1.0
—
—
—
—
0.4
23.3
$
28.1
$
54.6
$
30.2
$
25.5
$
0.5
$
0.3
$
0.4
$
7.9
$
(
75.4
)
$
599.3
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
70
(5)
As defined in the Investment Company Act, the Company is deemed to be both an “Affiliated Person” and “Control” this portfolio company because it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s outstanding voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company (including through a management agreement). Transactions as of and during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 in which the issuer was both an Affiliated Person and a portfolio company that the Company is deemed to Control are as follows:
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
As of September 30, 2025
(in millions)
Company
Purchases (cost)
Redemptions (cost)
Sales (cost)
Interest income
Capital
structuring service fees
Dividend income
Other income
Net realized gains (losses)
Net
unrealized gains (losses)
Fair Value
Absolute Dental Group LLC and Absolute Dental Equity, LLC
$
9.9
$
4.3
$
—
$
4.4
$
—
$
—
$
0.1
$
—
$
(
18.4
)
$
59.3
ACAS Equity Holdings Corporation
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.5
ADF Capital, Inc., ADF Restaurant Group, LLC, and ARG Restaurant Holdings, Inc.
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ADG, LLC, GEDC Equity, LLC and RC IV GEDC Investor LLC
2.8
0.2
—
4.3
—
—
—
—
(
5.8
)
60.9
Adonis Acquisition Holdings LLC and Adonis Acquisition Holdings Parent LLC
2.8
—
—
0.8
—
—
—
—
(
9.9
)
22.1
Halex Holdings, Inc.
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
HCI Equity, LLC
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Imaging Business Machines, L.L.C. and Scanner Holdings Corporation
1.3
—
—
2.0
—
—
0.4
—
18.8
87.2
Implus Footcare, LLC, Implus Holdings, LLC, and Implus Topco, LLC
—
—
—
0.6
—
—
—
—
0.1
84.1
Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.
294.0
195.0
—
2.1
—
219.0
—
—
3.8
2,018.1
Olympia Acquisition, Inc., Olympia TopCo, L.P., and Asclepius Holdings LLC
—
—
—
0.4
—
—
0.1
—
(
5.0
)
33.4
PCG-TAC-CV, LP (fka PCG-Ares Sidecar Investment II, L.P.)
* Together with Varagon and its clients, the Company has co-invested through the SDLP. The SDLP has been capitalized as transactions are completed and all portfolio decisions and generally all other decisions in respect of the SDLP must be approved by an investment committee of the SDLP consisting of representatives of the Company and Varagon (with approval from a representative of each required); therefore, although the Company owns more than
25
% of the voting securities of the SDLP, the Company does not believe that it has control over the SDLP (for purposes of the Investment Company Act or otherwise) because, among other things, these “voting securities” do not afford the Company the right to elect directors of the SDLP or any other special rights (see Note 4).
(6)
This portfolio company is not a qualifying asset under Section 55(a) of the Investment Company Act. Under the Investment Company Act, the Company may not acquire any non-qualifying asset unless, at the time such
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
71
acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the Company's total assets. Pursuant to Section 55(a) of the Investment Company Act,
20
% of the Company's total assets are represented by investments at fair value and other assets that are considered “non-qualifying assets” as of September 30, 2025.
(7)
Variable rate loans to the Company’s portfolio companies bear interest at a rate that may be determined by reference to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) or an alternate base rate (commonly based on the Federal Funds Rate or the Prime Rate), at the borrower’s option, which reset annually (A), semi-annually (S), quarterly (Q), bi-monthly (B), monthly (M) or daily (D). For each such loan, the Company has provided the interest rate in effect on the date presented. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and the stated spread.
(8)
Loan was on non-accrual status as of September 30, 2025.
(9)
Loan includes interest rate floor feature.
(10)
In addition to the interest earned based on the stated contractual interest rate of this security, the certificates entitle the holders thereof to receive a portion of the excess cash flow from the SDLP’s loan portfolio, after expenses, which may result in a return to the Company greater than the contractual stated interest rate.
(11)
As of September 30, 2025, no amounts were funded by the Company under this first lien senior secured revolving loan; however, there were letters of credit issued and outstanding through a financial intermediary under the loan. See Note 7 for further information on letters of credit commitments related to certain portfolio companies.
(12)
As of September 30, 2025, in addition to the amounts funded by the Company under this first lien senior secured revolving loan, there were also letters of credit issued and outstanding through a financial intermediary under the loan. See Note 7 for further information on letters of credit commitments related to certain portfolio companies.
(13)
As of September 30, 2025, the Company had the following commitments to fund various revolving and delayed draw senior secured and subordinated loans, including commitments to issue letters of credit through a financial intermediary on behalf of certain portfolio companies. Such commitments are subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the documents governing these loans and letters of credit and there can be no assurance that such conditions will be satisfied. See Note 7 for further information on revolving and delayed draw loan commitments, including commitments to issue letters of credit, related to certain portfolio companies.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
72
(in millions)
Portfolio Company
Total revolving and delayed draw loan commitments
Less: funded commitments
Total unfunded commitments
Less: commitments substantially at discretion of the Company
Less: unavailable commitments due to borrowing base or other covenant restrictions
Total net unfunded revolving and delayed draw commitments
15484880 Canada Inc. and 15484910 Canada Inc.
$
12.8
$
(
0.3
)
$
12.5
$
—
$
—
$
12.5
3 Step Sports LLC
10.4
—
10.4
—
(
10.0
)
0.4
Absolute Dental Group LLC and Absolute Dental Equity, LLC
24.8
(
21.5
)
3.3
—
—
3.3
Accommodations Plus Technologies LLC
12.0
—
12.0
—
—
12.0
ACP Avenu Midco LLC
15.2
—
15.2
—
—
15.2
Actfy Buyer, Inc.
18.6
—
18.6
—
—
18.6
Activate Holdings (US) Corp. and CrossPoint Capital AS SPV, LP
3.6
—
3.6
—
—
3.6
ADG, LLC, GEDC Equity, LLC and RC IV GEDC Investor LLC
9.5
—
9.5
—
—
9.5
Adonis Acquisition Holdings LLC and Adonis Acquisition Holdings Parent LLC
1.2
—
1.2
—
—
1.2
Adonis Bidco Inc.
84.6
—
84.6
—
—
84.6
Aduro Advisors, LLC
5.3
—
5.3
—
—
5.3
Advarra Holdings, Inc.
0.4
—
0.4
—
—
0.4
Aerin Medical Inc.
4.4
—
4.4
—
—
4.4
AeriTek Global US Acquisition Inc., AeriTek Global Holdings LLC, and Minus Forty QBD Corp.
3.8
(
1.3
)
2.5
—
—
2.5
AI Titan Parent, Inc.
18.5
—
18.5
—
—
18.5
Airx Climate Solutions, Inc.
9.9
—
9.9
—
—
9.9
Alcami Corporation and ACM Note Holdings, LLC
1.9
—
1.9
—
—
1.9
Aldinger Company Inc
5.5
(
0.5
)
5.0
—
—
5.0
Align Precision Group, LLC and Align Precision Topco, L.P.
1.0
—
1.0
—
—
1.0
Anaplan, Inc.
1.4
—
1.4
—
—
1.4
AP Adhesives Holdings, LLC
16.4
—
16.4
—
—
16.4
Apex Service Partners, LLC and Apex Service Partners Holdings, LLC
8.6
(
0.4
)
8.2
—
—
8.2
API Military Inc. and Allclear Group LLC
1.1
—
1.1
—
—
1.1
Appriss Health, LLC and Appriss Health Intermediate Holdings, Inc.
0.1
—
0.1
—
—
0.1
Aptean, Inc. and Aptean Acquiror Inc.
4.8
(
0.1
)
4.7
—
—
4.7
AQ Sage Buyer, LLC
0.7
(
0.1
)
0.6
—
—
0.6
AQ Sunshine, Inc.
24.3
(
1.9
)
22.4
—
—
22.4
Artifact Bidco, Inc.
6.9
—
6.9
—
—
6.9
Artivion, Inc.
23.9
(
0.9
)
23.0
—
—
23.0
ASP-r-pac Acquisition CO LLC and ASP-r-pac Holdings LP
6.2
(
4.6
)
1.6
—
—
1.6
AthenaHealth Group Inc., Minerva Holdco, Inc. and BCPE Co-Invest (A), LP
9.0
—
9.0
—
—
9.0
ATI Restoration, LLC
20.9
(
11.5
)
9.4
—
—
9.4
Avalign Holdings, Inc. and Avalign Technologies, Inc.
5.3
(
1.6
)
3.7
—
—
3.7
Badia Spices, LLC
16.8
—
16.8
—
—
16.8
Bamboo US BidCo LLC
14.1
—
14.1
—
—
14.1
Banyan Software Holdings, LLC and Banyan Software Intermediate, Inc.
19.9
—
19.9
—
—
19.9
Bayou Intermediate II, LLC
11.1
—
11.1
—
—
11.1
BCPE Pequod Buyer, Inc.
8.6
—
8.6
—
—
8.6
Beacon Pointe Harmony, LLC
9.3
—
9.3
—
—
9.3
Beacon Wellness Brands, Inc. and CDI Holdings I Corp.
0.5
—
0.5
—
—
0.5
Belfor Holdings, Inc.
58.5
(
6.2
)
52.3
—
—
52.3
Bellwether Buyer, L.L.C. and Bellwether Topco V Buyer, Inc.
10.9
(
0.8
)
10.1
—
—
10.1
Benecon Midco II LLC and Benecon Holdings, LLC
8.7
—
8.7
—
—
8.7
Berner Food & Beverage, LLC
1.7
(
0.8
)
0.9
—
—
0.9
BGI Purchaser, Inc.
35.3
(
12.6
)
22.7
—
—
22.7
BGIF IV Fearless Utility Services, Inc.
15.2
(
0.2
)
15.0
—
—
15.0
Bluejack Fire Acquisition, Inc. and Bluejack Fire Holdings LLC
12.0
—
12.0
—
—
12.0
BNZ TopCo B.V.
22.6
—
22.6
—
—
22.6
Bobcat Purchaser, LLC and Bobcat Topco, L.P.
2.5
—
2.5
—
—
2.5
Bobtail AcquisitionCo, LLC
26.9
(
0.8
)
26.1
—
—
26.1
Borrower R365 Holdings LLC
1.5
—
1.5
—
—
1.5
Bottomline Technologies, Inc.
2.6
—
2.6
—
—
2.6
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
73
(in millions)
Portfolio Company
Total revolving and delayed draw loan commitments
Less: funded commitments
Total unfunded commitments
Less: commitments substantially at discretion of the Company
Less: unavailable commitments due to borrowing base or other covenant restrictions
Total net unfunded revolving and delayed draw commitments
BradyPlus Holdings, LLC
2.5
—
2.5
—
—
2.5
BrightStar Group Holdings, Inc.
3.6
(
0.2
)
3.4
—
—
3.4
Bulab Holdings, Inc. and Buckman PPC Co-Invest LP
17.5
—
17.5
—
—
17.5
Businessolver.com, Inc.
0.4
—
0.4
—
—
0.4
BVI Medical, Inc. and BVI Group Limited
17.1
—
17.1
—
—
17.1
Cambrex Corporation
33.3
—
33.3
—
—
33.3
Capstone Acquisition Holdings, Inc., Capstone Logistics Holdings, Inc. and Capstone Parent Holdings, LP
28.1
(
16.2
)
11.9
—
—
11.9
Captive Resources Midco, LLC
1.6
—
1.6
—
—
1.6
Cardinal Parent, Inc. and Packers Software Intermediate Holdings, Inc.
5.0
—
5.0
—
—
5.0
Cascade Parent Inc.
2.8
—
2.8
—
—
2.8
Centralsquare Technologies, LLC and Supermoose Newco, Inc.
15.8
(
0.4
)
15.4
—
—
15.4
Chariot Buyer LLC
12.3
—
12.3
—
—
12.3
City Line Distributors LLC and City Line Investments LLC
2.7
—
2.7
—
—
2.7
Clarion Home Services Group, LLC and LBC Breeze Holdings LLC
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
79
(in millions)
Portfolio Company
Total revolving and delayed draw loan commitments
Less: funded commitments
Total unfunded commitments
Less: commitments substantially at discretion of the Company
Less: unavailable commitments due to borrowing base or other covenant restrictions
Total net unfunded revolving and delayed draw commitments
Truist Insurance Holdings, LLC and McGriff Insurance Services, LLC
5.4
—
5.4
—
—
5.4
TSS Buyer, LLC
0.3
—
0.3
—
—
0.3
Two Six Labs, LLC
36.5
(
4.9
)
31.6
—
—
31.6
U.S. Urology Partners, LLC and General Atlantic (USU) Blocker Collection Holdco, L.P.
3.9
—
3.9
—
—
3.9
United Digestive MSO Parent, LLC and Koln Co-Invest Unblocked, LP
8.2
—
8.2
—
—
8.2
Unity Purchaser, LLC and Unity Ultimate Holdings, LP
10.9
—
10.9
—
—
10.9
UP Intermediate II LLC and UPBW Blocker LLC
5.9
(
0.2
)
5.7
—
—
5.7
US Salt Investors, LLC and Emerald Lake Pearl Acquisition-A, L.P.
9.9
—
9.9
—
—
9.9
Valcourt Holdings II, LLC and Jobs Holdings, Inc.
3.5
—
3.5
—
—
3.5
Vamos Bidco, Inc.
9.9
(
0.8
)
9.1
—
—
9.1
Verista, Inc.
8.0
—
8.0
—
—
8.0
Vertex Service Partners, LLC and Vertex Service Partners Holdings, LLC
13.6
(
1.6
)
12.0
—
—
12.0
Victors Purchaser, LLC and WP Victors Co-Investment, L.P.
7.4
—
7.4
—
—
7.4
Viper Bidco, Inc.
11.9
—
11.9
—
—
11.9
VPP Intermediate Holdings, LLC and VPP Group Holdings, L.P.
13.7
—
13.7
—
—
13.7
VPROP Operating, LLC and V SandCo, LLC
2.2
—
2.2
—
—
2.2
VRC Companies, LLC
5.4
—
5.4
—
—
5.4
VRS Buyer, Inc.
37.5
—
37.5
—
—
37.5
W.S. Connelly & Co., LLC and WSC Ultimate Holdings, LLC
6.5
—
6.5
—
—
6.5
Watermill Express, LLC and Watermill Express Holdings, LLC
3.9
(
0.4
)
3.5
—
—
3.5
Waverly Advisors, LLC and WAAM Topco, LLC
24.1
(
0.8
)
23.3
—
—
23.3
WCI-BXC Purchaser, LLC and WCI-BXC Investment Holdings, L.P.
0.7
—
0.7
—
—
0.7
Wealth Enhancement Group, LLC
43.2
—
43.2
—
—
43.2
WebPT, Inc. and WPT Intermediate Holdco, Inc.
0.9
(
0.7
)
0.2
—
—
0.2
Wellington Bidco Inc. and Wellington TopCo LP
16.6
(
0.6
)
16.0
—
—
16.0
Wellington-Altus Financial Inc.
1.2
(
0.2
)
1.0
—
—
1.0
Wellness AcquisitionCo, Inc.
4.2
(
0.1
)
4.1
—
—
4.1
Wharf Street Ratings Acquisition LLC
4.3
—
4.3
—
—
4.3
WorkWave Intermediate II, LLC
10.7
(
0.3
)
10.4
—
—
10.4
World Insurance Associates, LLC and World Associates Holdings, LLC
3.5
—
3.5
—
—
3.5
Worldwide Produce Acquisition, LLC and REP WWP Coinvest IV, L.P.
1.8
(
0.4
)
1.4
—
—
1.4
WRE Sports Investments LLC
5.5
—
5.5
—
(
5.5
)
—
WSHP FC Acquisition LLC and WSHP FC Holdings LLC
16.3
(
1.0
)
15.3
—
—
15.3
WU Holdco, Inc.
8.6
—
8.6
—
—
8.6
YE Brands Holdings, LLC
3.0
(
0.6
)
2.4
—
—
2.4
ZB Holdco LLC and ZB TopCo LLC
23.8
(
7.7
)
16.1
—
—
16.1
ZenDesk, Inc., Zoro TopCo, Inc. and Zoro TopCo, LP
9.5
—
9.5
—
—
9.5
Zeppelin US Buyer Inc. and Providence Equity Partners IX-C L.P.
5.1
(
0.6
)
4.5
—
—
4.5
Zinc Buyer Corporation and Marmic Fire & Safety Co., Inc.
6.2
(
0.1
)
6.1
—
—
6.1
ZocDoc, Inc.
12.3
—
12.3
—
—
12.3
$
5,081.9
$
(
440.9
)
$
4,641.0
$
—
$
(
25.5
)
$
4,615.5
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
80
(14)
As of September 30, 2025, the Company was party to agreements to fund equity investments as follows:
(in millions)
Company
Total equity commitments
Less: funded equity commitments
Total unfunded equity commitments
Less: equity commitments substantially at the discretion of the Company
Total net unfunded equity commitments
AthenaHealth Group Inc., Minerva Holdco, Inc. and BCPE Co-Invest (A), LP
$
1.2
$
—
$
1.2
$
—
$
1.2
Banyan Software Holdings, LLC and Banyan Software Intermediate, Inc.
19.8
—
19.8
—
19.8
Constellation Wealth Capital Fund, L.P.
6.0
(
4.5
)
1.5
—
1.5
DOXA Insurance Holdings LLC and Rocket Co-Invest, SLP
0.1
—
0.1
—
0.1
European Capital UK SME Debt LP
5.7
—
5.7
(
5.7
)
—
Grit Buyer, Inc. and Integrum Grit Co-Invest LP
2.3
—
2.3
—
2.3
GSM Rights Fund II LP
10.1
—
10.1
—
10.1
GTCR F Buyer Corp. and GTCR (D) Investors LP
1.3
—
1.3
—
1.3
HFCP XI (Parallel - A), L.P.
7.5
—
7.5
—
7.5
High Street Buyer, Inc. and High Street Holdco LLC
38.6
—
38.6
—
38.6
Linden Structured Capital Fund II-A LP
2.3
(
1.2
)
1.1
—
1.1
LJ Perimeter Buyer, Inc. and LJ Perimeter Co-Invest, L.P.
11.6
(
9.7
)
1.9
—
1.9
NCP-MSI Buyer, Inc. and NCP MSI Co-Invest, LP
1.3
(
0.9
)
0.4
—
0.4
Pathstone Family Office LLC and Kelso XI Tailwind Co-Investment, L.P.
0.1
—
0.1
—
0.1
PCG-Ares Sidecar Investment, L.P.
50.0
(
12.4
)
37.6
(
37.6
)
—
PumpTech, LLC and Impel CV-B, LP
0.3
—
0.3
—
0.3
Rawlings Sporting Goods Company, Inc. and SEP Diamond Fund, L.P.
12.2
(
11.1
)
1.1
—
1.1
Schill Landscaping and Lawn Care Services LLC, Tender Lawn Care ULC and Landscape Parallel Partners, L.P.
2.5
—
2.5
—
2.5
Spindrift Beverage Co., Inc. and SBC Aggregator LP
1.2
—
1.2
—
1.2
Wellington-Altus Financial Inc.
0.9
—
0.9
—
0.9
Worldwide Produce Acquisition, LLC and REP WWP Coinvest IV, L.P.
0.2
—
0.2
—
0.2
Zeppelin US Buyer Inc. and Providence Equity Partners IX-C L.P.
0.3
—
0.3
—
0.3
$
175.5
$
(
39.8
)
$
135.7
$
(
43.3
)
$
92.4
(15)
As of September 30, 2025, the Company had commitments to co-invest in the SDLP for its portion of the SDLP’s commitment to fund delayed draw loans of up to $
61
. See Note 4 for more information on the SDLP.
(16)
Other than the investments noted by this footnote, the fair value of the Company’s investments is determined using unobservable inputs that are significant to the overall fair value measurement. See Note 8 for more information regarding the fair value of the Company’s investments.
(17)
As of September 30, 2025, the estimated net unrealized gain for federal tax purposes was approximately $
0.3
billion based on a tax cost basis of $
28.4
billion. As of September 30, 2025, the estimated aggregate gross unrealized gain for federal income tax purposes was approximately $
1.3
billion and the estimated aggregate gross unrealized loss for federal income tax purposes was approximately $
1.0
billion.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
81
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Software and Services
Actfy Buyer, Inc. (15)
Software provider of end to end fraud management workflow solutions
First lien senior secured loan
9.36
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
05/2024
05/2031
$
57.0
$
57.0
$
57.0
(2)(11)
Activate Holdings (US) Corp. and CrossPoint Capital AS SPV, LP (15)
Provider of software services that support the management and security of computing devices, applications, data, and networks
First lien senior secured loan
9.58
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
07/2023
07/2030
42.5
42.5
42.5
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.58
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
09/2024
07/2030
6.9
6.9
6.9
(2)(6)(11)
Limited partnership interest
10/2023
9,249,000
10.2
13.3
(2)(6)
59.6
62.7
AI Titan Parent, Inc. (15)
Provider of plant maintenance / scheduling software
First lien senior secured loan
9.11
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
08/2024
08/2031
61.5
61.5
60.9
(2)(11)
Anaplan, Inc. (15)
Provider of cloud-based connected planning platforms for business analytics
First lien senior secured loan
9.58
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
06/2022
06/2029
1.8
1.8
1.8
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.58
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
05/2024
06/2029
4.1
4.1
4.1
(2)(11)
5.9
5.9
Anaqua Parent Holdings, Inc. & Astorg VII Co-Invest Anaqua (15)
Provider of intellectual property management lifecycle software
First lien senior secured loan
7.43
%
Euribor (S)
4.75
%
04/2019
08/2031
7.5
8.2
7.5
(2)
First lien senior secured loan
9.27
%
SOFR (S)
4.75
%
06/2021
08/2031
3.7
3.7
3.7
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.41
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
01/2024
08/2031
5.4
5.4
5.4
(2)(11)
Limited partnership units
06/2019
4,400,000
4.2
12.9
(2)(6)
21.5
29.5
APG Intermediate Holdings Corporation and APG Holdings, LLC (4)(15)
Aircraft performance software provider
First lien senior secured loan
9.75
%
SOFR (M)
5.25
%
01/2020
01/2025
13.1
13.1
13.1
(2)(11)
Class A membership units
01/2020
9,750,000
9.8
5.6
(2)
22.9
18.7
Appriss Health, LLC and Appriss Health Intermediate Holdings, Inc. (15)
Software platform for identification, prevention and management of substance use disorder
First lien senior secured loan
12.08
%
SOFR (S)
7.00
%
05/2021
05/2027
5.5
5.5
5.5
(2)(11)
Series A preferred shares
11.00
% PIK
05/2021
32,236
48.2
48.2
(2)
53.7
53.7
Aptean, Inc. and Aptean Acquiror Inc. (15)
Provider of CRM, ERP and supply chain software applications
First lien senior secured loan
9.58
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
01/2024
01/2031
18.4
18.2
18.4
(2)(11)
Artifact Bidco, Inc. (15)
Supply chain risk management SaaS platform for global enterprise clients
First lien senior secured loan
8.83
%
SOFR (Q)
4.50
%
05/2024
07/2031
18.9
18.9
18.9
(2)(11)
Auctane, Inc.
Provider of mailing and shipping solutions
First lien senior secured loan
10.94
%
SOFR (S)
5.75
%
10/2021
10/2028
143.8
143.8
136.6
(2)(11)
Avalara, Inc. (15)
Provider of cloud-based solutions for transaction tax compliance worldwide
First lien senior secured loan
10.58
%
SOFR (Q)
6.25
%
10/2022
10/2028
72.2
72.2
72.2
(2)(11)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
82
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Banyan Software Holdings, LLC and Banyan Software, LP (15)
Vertical software businesses holding company
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.86
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
01/2023
10/2026
1.0
1.0
1.0
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
11.46
%
SOFR (M)
7.00
%
10/2020
10/2026
1.0
1.0
1.0
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
11.46
%
SOFR (M)
7.00
%
12/2021
10/2026
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
11.71
%
SOFR (M)
7.25
%
01/2023
10/2026
10.4
10.4
10.4
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.61
%
SOFR (M)
6.25
%
01/2024
10/2026
43.0
43.0
43.0
(2)(6)(11)
Preferred units
01/2022
120,999
4.1
12.1
(2)(6)
59.7
67.7
BCPE Pequod Buyer, Inc. (15)
Provider of wealth management technology solutions to financial institutions
First lien senior secured loan
7.81
%
SOFR (Q)
3.50
%
09/2024
11/2031
1.0
1.0
1.0
(2)(18)
BCTO Ignition Purchaser, Inc.
Enterprise software provider
First lien senior secured loan
13.63
% PIK
SOFR (Q)
9.00
%
04/2023
10/2030
4.0
4.0
4.0
(2)(6)(11)
Bobcat Purchaser, LLC and Bobcat Topco, L.P. (15)
Healthcare software provider
First lien senior secured loan
9.07
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
06/2023
06/2030
15.7
15.7
15.7
(2)(11)
Class A-1 units
06/2023
1,729,228
1.7
1.8
17.4
17.5
Borrower R365 Holdings LLC (15)
Provider of restaurant enterprise resource planning systems
First lien senior secured loan
10.48
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
06/2021
06/2027
15.9
15.8
15.9
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.48
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
01/2022
06/2027
1.9
1.9
1.9
(2)(11)
17.7
17.8
Bottomline Technologies, Inc. and Legal Spend Holdings, LLC (15)
Provider of payment automation solutions
First lien senior secured loan
9.61
%
SOFR (M)
5.25
%
05/2022
05/2029
8.0
8.0
8.0
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.11
%
SOFR (M)
5.75
%
10/2023
05/2029
4.2
4.2
4.2
(2)(11)
12.2
12.2
Businessolver.com, Inc. (15)
Provider of SaaS-based benefits solutions for employers and employees
First lien senior secured loan
9.93
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
12/2021
12/2027
0.6
0.6
0.6
(2)(11)
Cardinal Parent, Inc. and Packers Software Intermediate Holdings, Inc. (15)
Provider of software and technology-enabled content and analytical solutions to insurance brokers
First lien senior secured loan
8.98
%
SOFR (Q)
4.50
%
04/2024
11/2027
11.0
10.6
10.5
(2)(11)(18)
Second lien senior secured loan
12.24
%
SOFR (Q)
7.75
%
11/2020
11/2028
64.3
64.3
61.7
(2)(11)
Series A-2 preferred shares
11.00
% PIK
12/2020
8,963
14.0
12.3
(2)
Series A-3 preferred shares
11.00
% PIK
11/2021
11,952
16.8
14.8
(2)
Series A preferred shares
11.00
% PIK
11/2020
24,898
39.3
34.5
(2)
145.0
133.8
Centralsquare Technologies, LLC and Supermoose Newco, Inc. (15)
Provider of mission-critical software solutions for the public sector
First lien senior secured revolving loan
04/2024
04/2030
—
—
—
(2)(11)(13)
First lien senior secured loan
10.63
% (
3.50
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
6.25
%
04/2024
04/2030
141.9
141.9
141.9
(2)(11)
Series A preferred stock
15.00
% PIK
04/2024
83,332
92.6
92.6
(2)
234.5
234.5
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
Designer, manufacturer and distributor of hunting-related supplies
First lien senior secured revolving loan
11.21
%
SOFR (M)
6.75
%
09/2014
09/2025
1.4
1.4
1.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
11.21
%
SOFR (M)
6.75
%
09/2014
09/2025
84.5
84.5
84.5
(2)(8)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
11.21
%
SOFR (M)
6.75
%
09/2014
09/2025
5.5
5.5
5.5
(2)(11)
91.4
91.4
Monolith Brands Group, Inc.
E-commerce platform focused on consolidating DTC branded businesses
Series A-1 preferred stock
04/2022
701,255
15.5
—
(2)
Moon Valley Nursery of Arizona Retail, LLC, Moon Valley Nursery Farm Holdings, LLC, Moon Valley Nursery RE Holdings LLC, and Stonecourt IV Partners, LP
Operator of retail and wholesale tree and plant nurseries
Limited partnership interests
10/2021
21,939,152
20.8
28.9
Mountaineer Merger Corporation (15)
Discount retailer that specialized in apparel, housewares, accessories, and a selection of other products
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.33
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
10/2024
10/2027
9.7
9.5
9.5
(2)
Mr. Greens Intermediate, LLC, Florida Veg Investments LLC, MRG Texas, LLC and Restaurant Produce and Services Blocker, LLC (15)
Produce distribution platform
First lien senior secured revolving loan
05/2023
05/2029
—
—
—
(2)(11)(13)
First lien senior secured loan
10.75
%
SOFR (M)
6.25
%
05/2023
05/2029
9.6
9.6
9.6
(2)(11)
Class B limited liability company interest
05/2023
3.64
%
9.6
8.3
(2)
19.2
17.9
North Haven Falcon Buyer, LLC and North Haven Falcon Holding Company, LLC
Manufacturer of aftermarket golf cart parts and accessories
First lien senior secured loan
05/2021
05/2027
27.6
27.2
18.0
(2)(10)
Class A units
05/2021
50,000
5.0
—
32.2
18.0
Phoenix YW Buyer, Inc. and Phoenix YW Parent, Inc. (15)
Distributor and marketer of personal care products
First lien senior secured loan
9.33
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
05/2024
05/2030
54.9
54.9
54.9
(2)(6)(11)
Class B common stock
8.00
% PIK
05/2024
2,215
2.2
3.9
(2)(6)
57.1
58.8
Reddy Ice LLC (15)
Packaged ice manufacturer and distributor
First lien senior secured revolving loan
04/2024
04/2029
—
—
—
(2)(11)(13)
First lien senior secured loan
9.34
%
SOFR (S)
4.75
%
04/2024
04/2029
273.5
273.5
273.5
(2)(11)
273.5
273.5
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
117
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Royal Borrower, LLC and Royal Parent, LP (15)
Distributor of fresh produce and dairy products
First lien senior secured revolving loan
07/2024
07/2030
—
—
—
(2)(11)(13)
First lien senior secured loan
9.77
%
SOFR (M)
5.25
%
07/2024
07/2030
20.9
20.9
20.6
(2)(11)
Class A preferred units
10.00
% PIK
07/2024
2,255,000
2.4
4.2
23.3
24.8
SCIH Salt Holdings Inc. (15)
Salt and packaged ice melt manufacturer and distributor
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.03
%
CORRA (S)
3.50
%
03/2020
11/2028
4.1
4.1
4.1
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.03
%
SOFR (Q)
3.50
%
03/2020
11/2028
2.1
2.0
2.1
(2)(11)
6.1
6.2
SFE Intermediate Holdco LLC
Provider of outsourced foodservice to K-12 school districts
First lien senior secured loan
10.48
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
07/2017
07/2026
6.1
6.1
6.1
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.48
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
09/2018
07/2026
9.8
9.8
9.8
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.48
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
03/2022
07/2026
0.4
0.4
0.4
(2)(11)
16.3
16.3
Shur-Co Acquisition, Inc. and Shur-Co Holdco, Inc.
Provider of tarp systems and accessories for trucks, trailers, carts, and specialty equipment used in the agriculture, construction and flatbed markets
First lien senior secured loan
9.86
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
06/2021
07/2030
31.4
31.4
31.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.86
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
06/2022
07/2030
0.5
0.5
0.5
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.86
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
03/2023
07/2030
6.1
6.1
6.1
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.86
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
05/2024
07/2030
12.7
12.7
12.7
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.95
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
08/2024
07/2030
5.4
5.4
5.4
(2)(11)
Common stock
06/2021
75,990
7.6
16.3
(2)
63.7
72.4
US Salt Investors, LLC and Emerald Lake Pearl Acquisition-A, L.P. (15)
Producer and packager of compressed, household, and packaged salt
First lien senior secured loan
9.73
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
07/2021
07/2028
25.3
25.3
25.3
(2)(11)
Limited partner interests
07/2021
0.42
%
0.8
1.2
(2)
26.1
26.5
Worldwide Produce Acquisition, LLC and REP WWP Coinvest IV, L.P. (15)(16)
Fresh and specialty food distributor
First lien senior secured revolving loan
02/2023
01/2029
—
—
—
(2)(11)(13)
First lien senior secured loan
10.50
%
SOFR (Q)
6.25
%
02/2023
01/2029
8.2
8.2
7.9
(2)(11)
Common units
01/2023
1,673,000
1.7
0.4
9.9
8.3
ZB Holdco LLC and ZB TopCo LLC (15)
Distributor of Mediterranean food and beverages
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.98
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
02/2022
02/2028
5.0
5.0
5.0
(2)(11)(14)
First lien senior secured loan
9.98
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
02/2022
02/2028
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.00
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
08/2023
02/2028
8.6
8.6
8.6
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.03
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
03/2024
02/2028
7.7
7.7
7.7
(2)(11)
Series A units
06/2023
4,699
4.0
6.9
(2)
25.5
28.4
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
118
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
1,488.8
1,513.8
11.34
%
Consumer Services
ADF Capital, Inc., ADF Restaurant Group, LLC, and ARG Restaurant Holdings, Inc. (5)
Restaurant owner and operator
First lien senior secured loan
12/2016
08/2022
12.6
—
—
(2)(10)
Aimbridge Acquisition Co., Inc.
Hotel operator
Second lien senior secured loan
02/2019
02/2027
22.5
22.1
4.5
(2)(10)
American Residential Services L.L.C. and Aragorn Parent Holdings LP (15)
Heating, ventilation and air conditioning services provider
First lien senior secured revolving loan
7.96
%
SOFR (M)
3.50
%
10/2020
07/2027
1.6
1.6
1.6
(2)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.00
%
Base Rate (Q)
2.50
%
10/2020
07/2027
1.1
1.1
1.1
(2)
Second lien senior secured loan
12.97
%
SOFR (M)
8.50
%
10/2020
10/2028
5.9
5.9
5.9
(2)(11)
Series A preferred units
10.00
% PIK
10/2020
2,531,500
3.8
6.2
(2)
12.4
14.8
Apex Service Partners, LLC and Apex Service Partners Holdings, LLC (15)
Provider of residential HVAC, plumbing, and electrical maintenance and repair services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.51
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
10/2023
10/2029
5.9
5.9
5.9
(2)(11)(14)
First lien senior secured loan
9.52
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
09/2024
10/2030
198.3
198.1
198.3
(2)(11)
Series B common units
10/2023
262,165
7.2
9.4
211.2
213.6
Belfor Holdings, Inc. (15)
Disaster recovery services provider
First lien senior secured revolving loan
11/2023
11/2028
—
—
—
(2)(13)
Clarion Home Services Group, LLC and LBC Breeze Holdings LLC (15)
Provider of HVAC and plumbing services to residential and commercial customers
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.62
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
12/2021
12/2027
0.7
0.7
0.6
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
12.70
% (
7.00
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
8.00
%
12/2021
12/2027
3.3
3.3
3.0
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
12.68
% (
7.25
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
8.25
%
03/2023
12/2027
1.6
1.6
1.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
12.72
% (
7.25
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
8.25
%
03/2023
12/2027
4.9
4.9
4.5
(2)(11)
Class A units
12/2021
4,296
4.3
1.1
14.8
10.6
CMG HoldCo, LLC and CMG Buyer Holdings, Inc. (15)
Provider of commercial HVAC equipment maintenance and repair services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.28
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
05/2022
05/2028
3.4
3.4
3.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.08
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
05/2022
05/2028
30.7
30.7
30.7
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.16
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
11/2023
05/2028
9.6
9.6
9.6
(2)(11)
Common stock
05/2022
302
3.1
10.3
(2)
46.8
54.0
Concert Golf Partners Holdco LLC (15)
Golf club owner and operator
First lien senior secured loan
9.13
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
04/2024
04/2030
36.9
36.9
36.9
(2)(11)
CST Holding Company (15)
Provider of ignition interlock devices
First lien senior secured loan
9.46
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
11/2022
11/2028
11.5
11.5
11.5
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.46
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
07/2024
11/2028
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(11)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
119
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
11.6
11.6
Davidson Hotel Company LLC (15)
Provider of hotel operations solutions and advisory services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.36
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
10/2024
10/2031
0.7
0.7
0.7
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.36
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
10/2024
10/2031
8.2
8.2
8.1
(2)(11)
8.9
8.8
Equinox Holdings, Inc.
Operator of luxury, full-service health fitness clubs
Operator of cemetery, crematoria and funeral services
First lien senior secured loan
10.72
%
BBSY (Q)
6.25
%
11/2023
11/2029
7.0
7.4
7.0
(2)(6)(11)
Excel Fitness Consolidator LLC, Health Buyer LLC and Excel Fitness Holdings, Inc. (15)
Fitness facility operator
First lien senior secured loan
9.83
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
08/2023
04/2029
5.4
5.4
5.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.83
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
05/2024
04/2029
0.9
0.9
0.9
(2)(11)
6.3
6.3
Fitness Ventures Holdings, Inc. and Meaningful Partners Fitness Ventures Co-Investment LP (4)(15)
Crunch Fitness franchisee
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.36
%
SOFR (M)
4.00
%
08/2024
08/2030
2.5
2.5
2.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.86
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
08/2024
08/2031
37.2
37.2
36.6
(2)(11)
Common units
07/2024
11,957,000
12.0
13.8
(2)
51.7
52.8
Flinn Scientific, Inc. and WCI-Quantum Holdings, Inc. (15)
Distributor of instructional products, services and resources
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.92
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
08/2018
04/2026
3.6
3.6
3.6
(2)(11)(14)
First lien senior secured loan
10.09
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
07/2017
04/2026
29.0
29.0
29.0
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.09
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
08/2018
04/2026
1.1
1.1
1.1
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.09
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
06/2024
04/2026
7.5
7.5
7.5
(2)(11)
Series A preferred stock
10/2014
1,272
0.7
1.1
(2)
41.9
42.3
Flint OpCo, LLC (15)
Provider of residential HVAC and plumbing services
First lien senior secured loan
9.11
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
08/2023
08/2030
7.0
7.0
7.0
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.11
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
05/2024
08/2030
1.3
1.3
1.3
(2)(11)
8.3
8.3
GS SEER Group Borrower LLC and GS SEER Group Holdings LLC (15)
Provider of commercial and residential HVAC, electrical, and plumbing services
First lien senior secured loan
11.08
%
SOFR (Q)
6.75
%
04/2023
04/2030
21.9
21.9
21.9
(2)(11)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
120
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Class A common units
04/2023
4,424
4.4
3.3
(2)
26.3
25.2
Helios Service Partners, LLC and Astra Service Partners, LLC (15)
Critical HVAC, refrigeration, and plumbing services for commercial businesses
First lien senior secured revolving loan
08/2023
03/2027
—
—
—
(2)(13)
First lien senior secured loan
9.60
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
08/2023
03/2027
5.9
5.9
5.9
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.87
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
08/2023
03/2027
3.7
3.7
3.7
(2)(11)
9.6
9.6
IFH Franchisee Holdings, LLC (15)
Operator of fitness centers
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.37
%
SOFR (M)
4.00
%
12/2024
12/2029
4.3
4.3
4.2
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.12
%
SOFR (M)
5.75
%
12/2024
12/2029
55.3
55.3
54.5
(2)(11)
59.6
58.7
Infinity Home Services Holdco, Inc., D'Angelo & Sons Construction Limited and IHS Parent Holdings, L.P. (15)
Provider of residential roofing and exterior repair and replacement services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
12.00
%
Base Rate (Q)
4.50
%
12/2022
12/2028
0.7
0.7
0.7
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.84
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
12/2022
12/2028
14.7
14.7
14.7
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
8.79
%
CORRA (Q)
5.50
%
11/2023
12/2028
1.3
1.3
1.3
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.83
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
11/2023
12/2028
6.4
6.4
6.4
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.61
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
10/2024
12/2028
0.5
0.5
0.5
(2)(6)(11)
Class A units
12/2022
9,524,000
9.5
14.0
(2)(6)
33.1
37.6
Jenny C Acquisition, Inc.
Health club franchisor
Senior subordinated loan
8.00
% PIK
04/2019
04/2025
1.8
1.8
1.8
(2)
Leviathan Intermediate Holdco, LLC and Leviathan Holdings, L.P. (15)
Franchising platform offering adolescent development programs
First lien senior secured loan
11.98
%
SOFR (Q)
7.50
%
12/2022
12/2027
30.3
30.3
30.3
(2)(11)
Limited partnership interests
12/2022
2,149,690
2.1
2.7
32.4
33.0
ME Equity LLC
Franchisor in the massage industry
Common stock
09/2012
3,000,000
3.0
4.2
(2)
Modigent, LLC and OMERS PMC Investment Holdings LLC (15)
Provider of commercial HVAC services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.83
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
08/2022
08/2027
5.4
5.4
5.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.83
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
08/2022
08/2028
3.4
3.4
3.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.83
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
09/2023
08/2028
2.8
2.8
2.8
(2)(11)
Class A units
08/2022
1,001
9.7
10.7
(2)
21.3
22.3
Mustang Prospects Holdco, LLC, Mustang Prospects Purchaser, LLC and Senske Acquisition, Inc. (15)
Provider of lawn care, tree care and pest control services
First lien senior secured loan
9.33
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
06/2024
06/2031
23.8
23.8
23.8
(2)(11)
Class A preferred units
09/2024
591
0.6
0.7
Class B common units
09/2024
590,845
0.2
0.3
24.6
24.8
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
121
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
North Haven Fairway Buyer, LLC, Fairway Lawns, LLC and Command Pest Control, LLC (15)
Provider of lawncare services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.86
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
12/2022
05/2028
2.8
2.8
2.8
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.94
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
12/2022
05/2028
17.7
17.6
17.7
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.66
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
06/2024
05/2028
2.4
2.4
2.4
(2)(11)
22.8
22.9
Northwinds Holding, Inc. and Northwinds Services Group LLC (15)
Provider of HVAC and plumbing services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.80
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
05/2023
05/2029
0.8
0.8
0.8
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.96
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
05/2023
05/2029
27.1
27.1
27.1
(2)(11)
Common units
05/2023
2,911,607
4.0
4.8
(2)
31.9
32.7
OTG Concessions Management, LLC and Octa Parent Holdings, LLC
Airport restaurant operator
Second lien notes
10.00
% PIK
02/2024
02/2031
8.0
8.0
7.0
(2)
Participation rights
02/2024
02/2054
1
—
—
(2)
8.0
7.0
PestCo Holdings, LLC and PestCo, LLC (15)
Provider of pest control services to the residential and commercial markets
First lien senior secured loan
10.95
%
SOFR (Q)
6.25
%
02/2023
02/2028
2.5
2.5
2.5
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.50
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
10/2024
02/2028
0.8
0.8
0.8
(2)(11)
Class A units
01/2023
139
1.9
2.5
5.2
5.8
Pinnacle MEP Intermediate Holdco LLC and BPCP Pinnacle Holdings, Inc. (15)
Provider of commercial and residential HVAC, electrical & plumbing services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.13
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
10/2024
10/2030
0.4
0.4
0.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.32
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
10/2024
10/2030
5.6
5.6
5.5
(2)(11)
Common stock
10/2024
667
0.7
0.7
(2)
6.7
6.6
Premiere Buyer, LLC (15)
Third-party residential property manager for multi-family residential properties in the United States
First lien senior secured loan
9.32
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
05/2024
05/2031
38.4
38.4
38.4
(2)(11)
Pyramid-BMC IntermediateCo I, LLC and Pyramid Investors, LLC (15)
Hotel operator
First lien senior secured loan
9.88
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
01/2023
01/2028
7.6
7.6
7.6
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.87
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
10/2024
01/2028
2.6
2.6
2.6
(2)(11)
Preferred membership units
8.00
% PIK
07/2016
996,833
1.1
3.3
11.3
13.5
Quick Quack Car Wash Holdings, LLC and KKR Game Changer Co-Invest Feeder II L.P. (15)
Car wash operator
First lien senior secured loan
9.11
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
05/2024
06/2031
52.9
52.9
52.9
(2)(11)
Limited partnership interest
06/2024
11,184,000
11.2
11.6
(2)
64.1
64.5
Radiant Intermediate Holding, LLC
Provider of HVAC, plumbing and electrical services
First lien senior secured loan
10.61
% (
3.00
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
04/2023
11/2026
2.1
2.0
1.8
(2)(11)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
122
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Redwood Services, LLC and Redwood Services Holdco, LLC (15)
Provider of residential HVAC and plumbing services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.98
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
05/2024
12/2027
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.98
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
12/2020
12/2027
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.98
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
12/2021
12/2027
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.98
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
09/2022
12/2027
5.0
5.0
5.0
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.98
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
05/2023
12/2027
8.6
8.6
8.6
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.98
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
03/2024
12/2027
12.4
12.4
12.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.98
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
05/2024
12/2027
2.4
2.4
2.4
(2)(11)
Series D units
12/2020
19,592,999
23.9
69.3
52.8
98.2
Safe Home Security, Inc., Security Systems Inc., Safe Home Monitoring, Inc., National Protective Services, Inc., Bright Integrations LLC and Medguard Alert, Inc.
Provider of safety systems for business and residential customers
First lien senior secured loan
11.70
%
SOFR (M)
7.25
%
08/2020
03/2025
46.9
46.9
46.4
(2)(11)
Taymax Group, L.P., Taymax Group G.P., LLC, PF Salem Canada ULC and TCP Fit Parent, L.P. (15)
Planet Fitness franchisee
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.28
%
CORRA (M)
5.38
%
07/2018
07/2026
0.6
0.6
0.6
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.05
%
SOFR (M)
5.38
%
07/2018
07/2026
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.74
%
CORRA (M)
5.50
%
01/2024
07/2026
0.4
0.4
0.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.96
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
01/2024
07/2026
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.79
%
SOFR (M)
5.33
%
03/2020
07/2026
1.4
1.4
1.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.95
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
01/2024
07/2026
0.4
0.4
0.4
(2)(11)
Class A units
07/2018
37,020
3.8
8.4
6.9
11.5
The Arcticom Group, LLC and AMCP Mechanical Holdings, LP (15)
Refrigeration, heating, ventilation and air conditioning services provider
First lien senior secured revolving loan
11.86
% (
4.00
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
7.50
%
12/2021
12/2027
0.8
0.8
0.8
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
11.86
% (
4.00
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
7.50
%
12/2021
12/2027
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
11.86
% (
4.00
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
7.50
%
08/2022
12/2027
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
11.86
% (
4.00
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
7.50
%
04/2023
12/2027
1.6
1.6
1.6
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
11.86
% (
4.00
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
7.50
%
10/2023
12/2027
5.3
5.3
5.3
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
11.86
% (
4.00
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
7.50
%
08/2024
12/2027
8.6
8.6
8.6
(2)(11)
Class A units
12/2021
8,493,698
8.5
9.5
Class C units
03/2023
333,510
—
0.4
25.2
26.6
Triwizard Holdings, Inc. and Triwizard Parent, LP (15)
Parking management and hospitality services provider
First lien senior secured revolving loan
11.75
%
Base Rate (Q)
4.25
%
06/2023
06/2029
3.0
3.0
3.0
(11)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
123
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Class A-2 common units
06/2023
30,000
3.0
4.5
(2)
6.0
7.5
Vertex Service Partners, LLC and Vertex Service Partners Holdings, LLC (15)
Provider of residential roofing repair & replacement
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.12
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
11/2023
11/2030
1.4
1.4
1.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.13
%
SOFR (M)
5.75
%
11/2023
11/2030
15.2
15.2
15.2
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.50
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
10/2024
11/2030
0.3
0.3
0.3
(2)(11)
Class B common units
11/2023
212
0.2
0.4
17.1
17.3
Wrench Group LLC
Provider of essential home services specializing in HVAC, plumbing and electrical services
First lien senior secured loan
8.59
%
SOFR (Q)
4.00
%
11/2024
10/2028
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(18)
YE Brands Holdings, LLC (15)
Sports camp operator
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.08
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
10/2021
10/2027
1.6
1.6
1.6
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.08
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
10/2021
10/2027
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.08
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
06/2022
10/2027
8.0
8.0
8.0
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.08
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
09/2023
10/2027
3.6
3.6
3.6
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.08
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
01/2024
10/2027
2.3
2.3
2.3
(2)(11)
15.6
15.6
ZBS Mechanical Group Co-Invest Fund 2, LLC
Provider of residential HVAC and plumbing services
Membership interest
10/2021
2,771,000
1.4
12.1
1,284.0
1,357.6
10.17
%
Investment Funds and Vehicles
ACAS Equity Holdings Corporation (5)
Investment company
Common stock
01/2017
589
0.4
0.5
(6)
Constellation Wealth Capital Fund, L.P. (16)
Specialist alternative asset management platform
Limited partner interests
01/2024
2,901,041
2.6
2.7
(6)(18)
CREST Exeter Street Solar 2004-1
Investment vehicle
Preferred shares
01/2017
06/2039
3,500,000
—
—
(6)
CWC Fund I Co-Invest (ALTI) LP
Global wealth and alternatives manager
Limited partnership interest
03/2024
6,224,000
6.2
6.7
(2)(6)
European Capital UK SME Debt LP (4)(16)
Investment partnership
Limited partnership interest
01/2017
44.73
%
1.0
7.4
(6)
HCI Equity, LLC (5)
Investment company
Member interest
04/2010
100.00
%
—
—
(6)(18)
Linden Structured Capital Fund II-A LP (16)
Investment partnership
Limited partnership interest
07/2024
1,090,121
1.2
1.1
(2)(6)(18)
Partnership Capital Growth Investors III, L.P.
Investment partnership
Limited partnership interest
10/2011
2.50
%
1.8
4.6
(2)(6)(18)
PCG-Ares Sidecar Investment II, L.P. (4)(16)
Investment partnership
Limited partnership interest
10/2014
100.00
%
7.3
22.3
(2)(6)
PCG-Ares Sidecar Investment, L.P. (4)(16)
Investment partnership
Limited partnership interest
05/2014
100.00
%
4.4
0.6
(6)
Piper Jaffray Merchant Banking Fund I, L.P.
Investment partnership
Limited partnership interest
08/2012
2.00
%
0.1
0.5
(6)(18)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
124
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Senior Direct Lending Program, LLC (5)(17)
Co-investment vehicle
Subordinated certificates
12.00
%
SOFR (Q)
8.00
%
07/2016
12/2036
1,309.9
1,263.2
1,192.0
(6)(12)
Membership interest
87.50
%
—
—
(6)
1,263.2
1,192.0
1,288.2
1,238.4
9.27
%
Sports, Media and Entertainment
22 HoldCo Limited
Sports and entertainment platform
Senior subordinated loan
12.73
% PIK
SONIA (S)
7.50
%
08/2023
08/2033
56.9
57.9
56.9
(2)(6)(11)
3 Step Sports LLC (15)
Provider of integrated youth sports solutions
First lien senior secured loan
12.34
% (
1.50
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
8.00
%
10/2023
10/2029
12.5
12.5
11.7
(2)(11)
Aventine Intermediate LLC & Aventine Holdings II LLC
Media and production company
First lien senior secured loan
10.43
% (
3.00
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
12/2021
06/2027
10.4
10.4
9.9
(2)(11)
Senior subordinated loan
10.25
% PIK
12/2021
12/2030
48.1
48.1
39.0
(2)
58.5
48.9
Axiomatic, LLC
Premiere e-sports and video game investment platform
Class A-1 units
05/2022
500,000
5.0
5.8
Broadcast Music, Inc. (15)
Music rights management company
First lien senior secured loan
10.39
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
02/2024
02/2030
21.2
21.2
21.2
(2)(11)
CFC Funding LLC
SME-related SPV
Loan instrument units
9.75
% PIK
07/2023
16,680
18.3
18.3
(6)
CMW Parent LLC (fka Black Arrow, Inc.)
Multiplatform media firm
Series A units
09/2015
32
—
—
Dundee Eros, LP
Catalog of premier music intellectual property
Limited partnership interest
11/2024
4,234,000
4.2
4.2
(2)
Eagle Football Holdings BidCo Limited and Eagle Football Holdings Limited
Multi-club sports platform
Senior subordinated loan
19.00
% PIK
12/2022
12/2028
0.6
0.6
0.6
(2)(6)
Senior subordinated loan
19.00
% PIK
12/2022
12/2028
28.7
28.7
28.7
(2)(6)
Senior subordinated loan
12.29
% PIK
SOFR (S)
8.00
%
12/2022
12/2028
53.9
53.9
52.3
(2)(6)(11)
Ordinary shares
09/2023
494
4.4
1.6
(2)(6)
Warrant to purchase shares of ordinary shares
12/2022
11/2028
180
—
2.0
(2)(6)
Warrant to purchase shares of ordinary shares
12/2022
11/2028
199
—
0.7
(2)(6)
87.6
85.9
Fever Labs, Inc. (15)
Technology led marketing and ticketing platform for live events
First lien senior secured revolving loan
11.00
%
08/2024
11/2028
4.1
4.1
4.1
(2)
First lien senior secured loan
11.00
%
05/2024
11/2028
14.0
13.2
14.0
(2)
Series E-5 Convertible Shares
08/2024
217,907
0.9
1.0
(2)
18.2
19.1
FinEquity Holdings, LLC
Professional sports team and entertainment complex
Class A common interest
12/2024
26
181.9
181.9
Class A common interest
12/2024
26
5.3
5.3
Class A common interest
12/2024
26
1.3
1.3
188.5
188.5
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
125
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Global Music Rights, LLC (15)
Music right management company
First lien senior secured loan
9.10
%
SOFR (S)
4.75
%
12/2024
12/2031
220.9
220.9
217.6
(2)(11)
League One Volleyball, Inc.
Operator of youth volleyball clubs
Series B preferred stock
07/2023
194
—
—
(2)
Series C preferred stock
09/2024
67
—
—
(2)
—
—
Legends Hospitality Holding Company, LLC and ASM Buyer, Inc. (15)
Hospitality platform provider of premium experiential services
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.41
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
08/2024
08/2030
1.1
1.1
1.1
(2)(11)(14)
First lien senior secured loan
10.02
% (
2.75
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
08/2024
08/2031
57.2
57.2
56.0
(2)(11)
58.3
57.1
LiveBarn Inc.
Provider of Live & On Demand broadcasting of amateur and youth sporting events
Middle preferred shares
08/2023
4,902,988
17.3
21.6
(2)(6)
Miami Beckham United LLC
American professional soccer club
Class A preferred units
9.50
% PIK
09/2021
85,000
113.7
113.7
Class B preferred units
9.50
% PIK
06/2023
42,500
48.9
48.9
162.6
162.6
Production Resource Group, L.L.C. and PRG III, LLC (4)
Provider of rental equipment, labor, production management, scenery, and other products to various entertainment end-markets
First lien senior secured loan
17.29
% (
9.52
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
8.50
%
08/2018
08/2029
50.2
50.2
50.2
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
12.61
% (
9.25
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
8.13
%
07/2020
08/2029
16.1
16.1
16.1
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
12.61
% (
9.25
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
8.13
%
06/2021
08/2029
0.9
0.9
0.9
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
12.61
% (
9.25
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
8.13
%
08/2021
08/2029
7.8
7.8
7.8
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
12.61
% (
9.25
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
8.13
%
05/2024
08/2029
27.5
27.3
27.5
(2)(11)
Class A units
10/2020
113,617
4.9
5.7
(2)
107.2
108.2
Professional Fighters League, LLC and PFL MMA, Inc.
Mixed martial arts league
First lien senior secured loan
14.00
% PIK
01/2021
01/2026
22.2
21.8
22.2
(2)
Second lien senior secured loan
16.00
% PIK
11/2022
01/2026
0.2
0.1
0.2
(2)
Series E preferred stock
04/2022
219,035
0.7
0.7
(2)
Warrant to purchase shares of common stock
01/2021
01/2027
3,223,122
1.7
—
(2)
Warrant to purchase shares of common stock
11/2022
11/2029
68,787
0.2
—
(2)
24.5
23.1
Sandlot Action Sports, LLC
Youth sports platform
Common units
05/2024
3,384
—
—
South Florida Motorsports, LLC
Professional sporting event
Class A common interest
12/2024
26
5.4
5.4
Storm Investment S.a.r.l. and Atletico Holdco, S.L.
Spanish soccer club
First lien senior secured loan
3.75
%
06/2021
06/2029
63.9
73.6
63.9
(2)(6)
Senior subordinated loan
10.00
% PIK
07/2024
07/2026
29.1
31.7
29.9
(2)(6)
Ordinary shares
06/2021
3,958
—
0.3
(2)(6)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
126
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Class A redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
4.5
(2)(6)
Class B redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
4.5
(2)(6)
Class C redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
4.5
(2)(6)
Class D redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
4.5
(2)(6)
Class E redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
4.5
(2)(6)
Class F redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
4.5
(2)(6)
Class G redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
4.5
(2)(6)
Class H redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
4.5
(2)(6)
Class I redeemable shares
06/2021
3,297,791
1.6
4.5
(2)(6)
119.7
134.6
The Teaching Company Holdings, Inc.
Education publications provider
Preferred stock
09/2006
10,663
1.1
2.6
(2)
Common stock
09/2006
15,393
—
0.2
(2)
1.1
2.8
WRE Sports Investments LLC (15)
Professional sports club
First lien senior secured loan
11.00
% (
5.50
% PIK)
07/2024
07/2031
24.9
24.9
24.4
(2)
11.00
%
07/2024
07/2031
0.4
0.4
0.4
(2)
25.3
24.8
1,214.2
1,218.3
9.12
%
Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers
Apex Clean Energy TopCo, LLC (4)
Developer, builder and owner of utility-scale wind and solar power facilities
Class A common units
11/2021
1,335,610
134.7
222.3
BNZ TopCo B.V. (15)
Developer and operator of solar photovoltaic plants
Senior subordinated loan
8.60
%
Euribor (Q)
5.75
%
10/2024
10/2030
11.8
11.9
11.5
(2)(6)(11)
PosiGen, Inc.
Seller and leaser of solar power systems for residential and commercial customers
Warrant to purchase shares of series D-1 preferred stock
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
128
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
First lien senior secured loan
10.96
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
12/2020
12/2027
25.6
25.6
25.6
(2)(11)
Common units
12/2020
9,773,000
9.8
12.0
39.8
42.0
EIS Legacy Holdco, LLC (15)
Distributor of electric applicator components
First lien senior secured loan
9.30
%
SOFR (Q)
4.75
%
11/2024
11/2031
11.6
11.6
11.5
(2)(11)
ESCP PPG Holdings, LLC (4)
Distributor of new equipment and aftermarket parts to the heavy-duty truck industry
Class A-1 units
08/2022
96,897
2.3
1.4
(2)
Class A-2 units
12/2016
3,500
3.5
2.2
(2)
5.8
3.6
Generator US Buyer, Inc. and Total Power Limited (15)
Provider of generator-based power solutions
First lien senior secured loan
8.42
%
CORRA (Q)
5.25
%
07/2024
07/2030
4.8
5.1
4.8
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.58
%
SOFR (S)
5.25
%
10/2024
07/2030
1.4
1.4
1.4
(2)(6)(11)
6.5
6.2
GSV Purchaser, Inc. (15)
Provider of maintenance, repair, and sales services for commercial emergency power backup generators
First lien senior secured loan
9.30
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
08/2024
08/2031
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(11)
Harvey Tool Company, LLC (15)
Manufacturer of cutting tools used in the metalworking industry
First lien senior secured loan
9.64
%
SOFR (M)
5.25
%
10/2021
10/2027
3.6
3.6
3.6
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.61
%
SOFR (M)
5.25
%
04/2024
10/2027
79.1
79.1
79.1
(2)(11)
82.7
82.7
Helix Acquisition Holdings, Inc.
Manufacturer of springs, fasteners and custom components
First lien senior secured loan
11.46
%
SOFR (M)
7.00
%
03/2023
03/2030
11.9
11.9
11.9
(2)(11)
HPCC Parent, Inc. and Patriot Container Corp. (15)
Manufacturer of waste handling and recycling equipment
First lien senior secured loan
13.00
% (
7.00
% PIK)
09/2024
09/2030
78.4
78.4
76.2
(2)
Common stock
09/2024
459,208
4.4
4.4
(2)
82.8
80.6
Imaging Business Machines, L.L.C. and Scanner Holdings Corporation (5)
Provider of high-speed intelligent document scanning hardware and software
Senior subordinated loan
14.00
% (
7.00
% PIK)
01/2017
12/2028
18.5
18.3
18.4
(2)
Class A common stock
01/2017
48,544
13.5
47.8
31.8
66.2
Kene Acquisition, Inc. and Kene Holdings, L.P. (15)
National utility services firm providing engineering and consulting services to natural gas, electric power and other energy and industrial end markets
First lien senior secured loan
9.83
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
02/2024
02/2031
5.3
5.3
5.3
(2)(11)
Class A units
08/2019
4,549,000
0.5
8.8
(2)
5.8
14.1
LTG Acquisition, Inc.
Designer and manufacturer of display, lighting and passenger communication systems for mass transportation markets
Class A membership units
01/2017
5,000
5.1
—
Maverick Acquisition, Inc.
Manufacturer of precision machined components for defense and high-tech industrial platforms
First lien senior secured loan
06/2021
06/2027
27.1
27.1
17.6
(2)(10)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
129
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
NCWS Intermediate, Inc. and NCWS Holdings LP
Manufacturer and supplier of car wash equipment, parts and supplies to the conveyorized car wash market
Class A-2 common units
12/2020
12,296,000
12.9
14.3
(2)
OPH NEP Investment, LLC (4)
Provider of energy services for multi-family property owners, developers, and managers
Senior subordinated loan
10.00
% (
7.00
% PIK)
05/2024
05/2032
30.3
29.0
30.0
(2)
Class B common units
05/2024
7
1.5
2.1
30.5
32.1
Osmose Utilities Services, Inc. and Pine Intermediate Holding LLC
Provider of structural integrity management services to transmission and distribution infrastructure
Second lien senior secured loan
11.22
%
SOFR (M)
6.75
%
06/2021
06/2029
55.3
55.3
55.3
(2)(11)
Paris US Holdco, Inc. & 1001028292 Ontario Inc. (15)
Manufacturer of high-tolerance precision machined components and assemblies for the aerospace and defense industry
First lien senior secured loan
9.55
%
SOFR (S)
5.00
%
12/2024
12/2031
77.5
77.5
76.7
(2)(6)(11)
Qnnect, LLC and Connector TopCo, LP (15)
Manufacturer of highly engineered hermetic packaging products
First lien senior secured loan
10.33
%
SOFR (S)
5.25
%
11/2022
11/2029
10.5
10.5
10.5
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.85
%
SOFR (S)
5.25
%
10/2024
11/2029
31.4
31.4
31.4
(2)(11)
Limited partnership interests
11/2022
992,500
9.9
13.3
(2)
51.8
55.2
Radius Aerospace, Inc. and Radius Aerospace Europe Limited (15)
Metal fabricator in the aerospace industry
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.55
% (
0.25
% PIK)
SOFR (S)
6.00
%
03/2019
03/2027
2.1
2.1
2.0
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.70
% (
0.25
% PIK)
SONIA (M)
6.00
%
11/2019
03/2027
2.0
2.0
1.9
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.48
% (
0.25
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
06/2024
03/2027
10.6
10.6
10.4
(2)(6)(11)
14.7
14.3
Radwell Parent, LLC (15)
Distributor of maintenance, repair, and operations parts
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.83
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
12/2022
04/2029
0.9
0.8
0.9
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.83
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
12/2022
04/2029
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(11)
0.9
1.0
Sunk Rock Foundry Partners LP, Hatteras Electrical Manufacturing Holding Company and Sigma Electric Manufacturing Corporation (15)
Manufacturer of metal castings, precision machined components and sub-assemblies in the electrical products, power transmission and distribution and general industrial markets
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.21
%
SOFR (M)
5.75
%
10/2017
10/2025
2.1
2.1
2.1
(2)(11)(14)
First lien senior secured loan
10.21
%
SOFR (M)
5.75
%
04/2024
10/2025
3.8
3.8
3.8
(2)(11)
5.9
5.9
Sunvair Aerospace Group, Inc. and GB Helios Holdings, L.P. (15)
Provider of aircraft component maintenance, repair, and overhaul services
First lien senior secured loan
9.74
%
SOFR (Q)
5.00
%
05/2024
05/2031
35.9
35.9
35.9
(2)(11)
Series A common units
05/2024
1,042
1.0
1.4
(2)
36.9
37.3
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
130
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Two Six Labs, LLC (15)
Provider of information operations, cyber, and data analytics products and services for government and defense contracts
First lien senior secured loan
10.33
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
10/2023
08/2027
8.6
8.6
8.6
(2)(11)
710.9
736.5
5.52
%
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology and Life Sciences
Abzena Holdings, Inc. and Astro Group Holdings Ltd.
Organization providing discovery, development and manufacturing services to the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries
A ordinary shares
05/2021
2,476,744
5.7
4.0
(2)(6)
ADMA Biologics Inc.
Biopharmaceutical company
First lien senior secured loan
10.85
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
12/2023
12/2027
3.4
3.3
3.4
(2)(6)(11)
Alcami Corporation and ACM Note Holdings, LLC (15)
Outsourced drug development services provider
First lien senior secured revolving loan
11.44
%
SOFR (M)
7.00
%
12/2022
12/2028
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
11.66
%
SOFR (Q)
7.00
%
12/2022
12/2028
10.0
10.0
10.0
(2)(11)
Senior subordinated loan
10.00
% PIK
12/2022
06/2029
23.2
23.2
23.2
(2)
33.3
33.3
Athyrium Buffalo LP
Biotechnology company engaging in the development, manufacture, and commercialization of novel neuromodulators
Limited partnership interests
06/2022
7,628,966
7.6
7.6
(2)(6)
Limited partnership interests
08/2023
3,756,395
3.7
3.8
(2)(6)
11.3
11.4
Bamboo US BidCo LLC (15)
Biopharmaceutical company
First lien senior secured loan
9.77
%
SOFR (Q)
5.25
%
09/2023
09/2030
32.5
32.5
32.5
(2)(11)
Cobalt Buyer Sub, Inc., Cobalt Holdings I, LP, and Cobalt Intermediate I, Inc. (15)
Provider of biological products to life science and pharmaceutical companies
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.86
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
10/2021
10/2027
0.7
0.7
0.7
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.86
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
10/2021
10/2028
31.1
31.1
31.1
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.86
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
06/2023
10/2028
11.4
11.4
11.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.86
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
08/2024
10/2028
6.9
6.9
6.9
(2)(11)
Preferred units
8.00
% PIK
10/2021
10/2051
3,020
3.9
4.0
(2)
Series A preferred shares
13.75
% PIK
10/2021
60,236
94.1
95.6
(2)
Class A common units
10/2021
30,500
—
—
(2)
148.1
149.7
Creek Parent, Inc. and Creek Feeder, L.P. (15)
Provider of delivery technologies, development, drug manufacturing, biologics, gene therapies and consumer health products
First lien senior secured loan
9.63
%
SOFR (S)
5.25
%
12/2024
12/2031
208.7
208.7
205.0
(2)(11)
Limited partnership interest
12/2024
6,891,000
6.9
6.9
(2)
215.6
211.9
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
131
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Gula Buyer Inc.
Distributor and manufacturer of veterinarian-grade pet prescription medications and health products
First lien senior secured loan
9.55
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
10/2024
10/2031
125.6
125.6
124.0
(2)(11)
NMC Skincare Intermediate Holdings II, LLC (15)
Developer, manufacturer and marketer of skincare products
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.69
%
SOFR (M)
6.00
%
10/2018
11/2026
5.0
5.0
4.6
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.44
%
SOFR (M)
6.00
%
05/2022
11/2026
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.75
% (
1.00
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
10/2018
11/2026
30.4
30.4
28.0
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.75
% (
1.00
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
05/2022
11/2026
4.5
4.5
4.1
(2)(11)
40.0
36.8
North American Science Associates, LLC, Cardinal Purchaser LLC and Cardinal Topco Holdings, L.P. (15)
Contract research organization providing research and development and testing of medical devices
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.05
%
SOFR (Q)
4.50
%
09/2021
03/2027
2.5
2.5
2.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.50
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
09/2020
09/2027
46.6
46.6
44.7
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.50
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
12/2020
09/2027
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.50
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
02/2021
09/2027
2.5
2.5
2.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.50
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
09/2021
09/2027
9.3
9.3
8.9
(2)(11)
Senior subordinated loan
11.00
% PIK
03/2023
03/2025
1.7
1.7
1.6
(2)
Senior subordinated loan
20.00
% PIK
11/2024
03/2028
1.0
1.0
1.0
(2)
Class A preferred units
8.00
% PIK
09/2020
13,528
18.9
19.6
(2)
82.6
80.7
Verista, Inc. (15)
Provides systems consulting for compliance, automation, validation, and packaging solutions to the healthcare sector
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.61
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
05/2022
02/2027
0.7
0.5
0.6
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
11.11
% (
0.50
% PIK)
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
05/2022
02/2027
0.8
0.8
0.7
(2)(11)
1.3
1.3
Vertice Pharma UK Parent Limited
Manufacturer and distributor of generic pharmaceutical products
Preferred shares
12/2015
40,662
—
—
(6)
WCI-BXC Purchaser, LLC and WCI-BXC Investment Holdings, L.P. (15)
Manufacturer of monoclonal antibodies
First lien senior secured loan
10.78
%
SOFR (Q)
6.25
%
11/2023
11/2030
5.0
5.0
5.0
(2)(11)
Limited partnership interest
11/2023
1,529,000
1.5
1.4
(2)
6.5
6.4
705.8
695.4
5.21
%
Consumer Durables and Apparel
760203 N.B. LTD. (15)
Manufacturer of hockey equipment and related accessories
First lien senior secured loan
8.80
%
CDOR (S)
5.50
%
12/2024
12/2030
35.2
35.2
34.3
(2)(6)(11)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
132
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Bowhunter Holdings, LLC
Provider of branded archery and bowhunting accessories
Provider of global transportation safety and productivity applications
First lien senior secured loan
10.27
%
SOFR (Q)
5.75
%
02/2024
02/2031
80.9
80.9
80.9
(2)(11)
Class A common units
02/2024
2,501
6.2
6.5
87.1
87.4
392.9
383.8
2.87
%
Materials
ASP-r-pac Acquisition CO LLC and ASP-r-pac Holdings LP (15)
Manufacturer and supplier of printed packaging and trimmings
First lien senior secured revolving loan
10.47
%
SOFR (M)
6.00
%
12/2021
12/2027
1.2
1.2
1.2
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.85
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
12/2021
12/2027
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.57
%
SOFR (M)
6.00
%
10/2024
12/2027
3.3
3.3
3.3
(2)(11)
Class A units
12/2021
195,990
19.6
13.9
(2)
24.2
18.5
Halex Holdings, Inc. (5)
Manufacturer of flooring installation products
Common stock
01/2017
51,853
—
—
H-Food Holdings, LLC and Matterhorn Parent, LLC
Food contract manufacturer
First lien senior secured loan
12/2021
05/2025
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(10)
First lien senior secured loan
06/2022
05/2025
24.5
23.5
16.1
(2)(10)
First lien senior secured loan
07/2022
05/2025
3.3
3.2
2.1
(2)(10)
Second lien senior secured loan
11/2018
03/2026
73.0
3.8
3.8
(2)(10)
Common units
11/2018
5,827
5.8
—
36.4
22.1
Meyer Laboratory, LLC and Meyer Parent, LLC (15)
Provider of industrial and institutional cleaning chemicals and application systems
First lien senior secured loan
9.61
%
SOFR (M)
5.25
%
02/2024
02/2030
27.1
27.1
27.1
(2)(11)
Common units
02/2024
440,000
0.4
0.5
27.5
27.6
Nelipak Holding Company, Nelipak European Holdings Cooperatief U.A., KNPAK Holdings, LP and PAKNK Netherlands Treasury B.V. (15)
Manufacturer of thermoformed packaging for medical devices
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.86
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
03/2024
03/2031
1.1
1.1
1.1
(2)(6)(11)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
137
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.32
%
Euribor (M)
5.50
%
03/2024
03/2031
0.6
0.6
0.5
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.86
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
03/2024
03/2031
16.5
16.5
16.2
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
8.36
%
Euribor (M)
5.50
%
03/2024
03/2031
32.1
33.6
31.4
(2)(6)(11)
Class A units
07/2019
6,762,668
6.8
7.0
(2)(6)
58.6
56.2
Novipax Buyer, L.L.C. and Novipax Parent Holding Company, L.L.C.
Developer and manufacturer of absorbent pads for food products
First lien senior secured loan
12.71
% (
1.00
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
8.25
%
12/2020
12/2026
22.1
22.1
20.3
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
12.71
% (
1.00
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
8.25
%
12/2022
12/2026
0.3
0.3
0.2
(2)(11)
Class A preferred units
12/2020
4,772
4.6
2.7
(2)
Class C units
12/2020
4,772
—
—
(2)
27.0
23.2
Plaskolite PPC Intermediate II LLC and Plaskolite PPC Blocker LLC
Manufacturer of specialized acrylic and polycarbonate sheets
First lien senior secured loan
8.78
%
SOFR (Q)
4.00
%
12/2018
12/2025
22.1
21.8
21.4
(2)(11)(18)
Second lien senior secured loan
12.12
%
SOFR (S)
7.25
%
12/2018
12/2026
55.0
55.0
53.3
(2)(11)
Preferred units
15.00
% PIK
10/2023
841
0.1
—
(2)
Co-Invest units
12/2018
5,969
0.6
0.3
(2)
77.5
75.0
Precision Concepts International LLC and Precision Concepts Canada Corporation (15)
Manufacturer of diversified packaging solutions and plastic injection molded products
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.93
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
01/2019
04/2026
3.6
3.6
3.6
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
12.00
%
Base Rate (Q)
4.50
%
01/2019
04/2026
0.7
0.7
0.7
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.93
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
01/2019
04/2026
11.5
11.5
11.5
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.93
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
06/2021
04/2026
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.93
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
05/2022
04/2026
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(6)(11)
16.0
16.0
Reagent Chemical & Research, LLC (15)
Supplier of liquid hydrochloric acid
First lien senior secured revolving loan
04/2024
04/2030
—
—
—
(2)(11)(13)
First lien senior secured loan
9.61
%
SOFR (M)
5.25
%
04/2024
04/2031
47.6
47.6
47.6
(2)(11)
47.6
47.6
SCI PH Parent, Inc.
Industrial container manufacturer, reconditioner and servicer
Series B shares
08/2018
11
1.1
2.1
(2)
Vobev, LLC and Vobev Holdings, LLC (15)
Producer and filler of aluminum beverage cans
First lien senior secured loan
13.36
% PIK
SOFR (M)
9.00
%
12/2024
03/2025
3.4
3.3
3.4
(2)
First lien senior secured loan
04/2023
04/2028
63.9
62.6
19.2
(2)(10)
First lien senior secured loan
01/2024
04/2028
5.7
5.6
1.7
(2)(10)
First lien senior secured loan
05/2024
04/2028
8.4
8.0
2.5
(2)(10)
First lien senior secured loan
09/2024
04/2028
4.2
4.1
1.3
(2)(10)
First lien senior secured loan
11/2024
04/2028
2.5
2.4
0.7
(2)(10)
Warrant to purchase shares of ordinary shares
04/2023
11/2033
4,378
—
—
(2)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
138
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Warrant to purchase units of class B units
11/2023
04/2028
59,450
—
—
(2)
86.0
28.8
401.9
317.1
2.37
%
Household and Personal Products
Beacon Wellness Brands, Inc. and CDI Holdings I Corp. (15)
Provider of personal care appliances
First lien senior secured loan
10.71
% (
0.50
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
6.25
%
12/2021
12/2027
3.7
3.7
3.6
(2)(11)
Common stock
12/2021
6,149
6.1
3.6
(2)
9.8
7.2
Foundation Consumer Brands, LLC
Pharmaceutical holding company of over the counter brands
First lien senior secured loan
10.89
%
SOFR (Q)
6.25
%
02/2021
02/2027
12.6
12.5
12.6
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.89
%
SOFR (Q)
6.25
%
06/2023
02/2027
0.2
0.2
0.2
(2)(11)
12.7
12.8
LifeStyles Bidco Ltd., Lifestyles US Holdco, Inc. and LifeStyles Parent, L.P.
Provider of intimate wellness products
First lien senior secured loan
11.08
%
SOFR (Q)
6.75
%
11/2022
11/2028
18.3
18.3
18.3
(2)(6)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.81
%
SOFR (Q)
6.50
%
12/2023
11/2028
8.3
8.8
8.3
(2)(6)(11)
Preferred units
8.00
% PIK
11/2022
3,178
3.7
3.7
(2)(6)
Class B common units
11/2022
32,105
—
1.0
(2)(6)
30.8
31.3
Premier Specialties, Inc. and RMCF V CIV XLIV, L.P. (15)
Manufacturer and supplier of natural fragrance materials and cosmeceuticals
First lien senior secured revolving loan
11.46
%
SOFR (M)
7.00
%
08/2021
08/2027
1.0
1.0
1.0
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
11.46
% (
3.50
% PIK)
SOFR (M)
7.00
%
08/2021
08/2027
28.0
28.0
26.3
(2)(11)
Limited partner interests
08/2021
4.03
%
5.0
3.0
(2)
34.0
30.3
RD Holdco Inc. (5)
Manufacturer and marketer of carpet cleaning machines
Senior subordinated loan
01/2017
10/2026
32.6
22.0
14.2
(2)(10)
Senior subordinated loan
04/2023
10/2026
1.2
0.9
0.5
(2)(10)
Common stock
01/2017
458,596
14.0
—
36.9
14.7
Silk Holdings III Corp. and Silk Holdings I Corp. (15)
Producer of personal care products
First lien senior secured revolving loan
8.33
%
SOFR (Q)
4.00
%
05/2023
05/2029
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.83
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
05/2023
05/2029
5.4
5.4
5.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.83
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
05/2024
05/2029
55.9
55.9
55.9
(2)(11)
Common stock
05/2023
14,199
14.2
37.4
(2)
75.6
98.8
TCI Buyer LLC and TCI Holdings, LP (15)
Contract formulator and manufacturer of beauty and personal care products
First lien senior secured loan
9.09
%
SOFR (M)
4.75
%
11/2024
11/2030
33.6
33.6
33.1
(2)(11)
Common stock
11/2024
24,010
2.4
2.4
(2)
36.0
35.5
Walnut Parent, Inc.
Manufacturer of natural solution pest and animal control products
First lien senior secured loan
9.96
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
11/2020
11/2027
14.3
14.3
13.9
(2)(11)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
139
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
First lien senior secured loan
9.96
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
04/2022
11/2027
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(11)
14.4
14.0
250.2
244.6
1.83
%
Energy
GNZ Energy Bidco Limited and Galileo Co-investment Trust I (15)
Independent fuel provider in New Zealand
First lien senior secured loan
10.60
%
BKBM (Q)
6.00
%
05/2022
07/2027
27.2
30.5
27.2
(2)(6)(11)
Common units
07/2022
17,616,667
5.1
8.4
(2)(6)
35.6
35.6
HighPeak Energy, Inc.
Oil and gas exploration and production company
First lien senior secured loan
11.98
%
SOFR (Q)
7.50
%
09/2023
09/2026
82.7
81.4
82.7
(2)(6)(11)
Murchison Holdings, LLC
Exploration and production company
Preferred units
06/2022
41,000
—
6.7
Offen, Inc.
Distributor of fuel, lubricants, diesel exhaust fluid, and premium additives
First lien senior secured loan
9.47
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
05/2022
06/2026
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)
VPROP Operating, LLC and V SandCo, LLC (5)(15)
Sand-based proppant producer and distributor to the oil and natural gas industry
First lien senior secured loan
14.21
% PIK
SOFR (M)
9.50
%
03/2017
11/2026
28.0
28.0
28.0
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
14.21
% PIK
SOFR (M)
9.50
%
06/2020
11/2026
6.2
6.2
6.2
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
14.21
% PIK
SOFR (M)
9.50
%
11/2020
11/2026
5.1
5.1
5.1
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
13.85
% PIK
SOFR (M)
9.50
%
12/2024
11/2026
4.5
4.5
4.5
(2)(11)
Class A units
11/2020
347,900
32.8
32.0
(2)
76.6
75.8
193.7
200.9
1.50
%
Technology Hardware and Equipment
Chariot Buyer LLC (15)
Provider of smart access solutions across residential and commercial properties
First lien senior secured loan
8.11
%
SOFR (M)
3.75
%
01/2024
11/2028
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(11)(18)
Everspin Technologies, Inc.
Designer and manufacturer of computer memory solutions
Warrant to purchase shares of common stock
10/2016
10/2026
18,461
0.4
—
Excelitas Technologies Corp. (15)
Provider of photonic solutions
First lien senior secured loan
9.61
%
SOFR (M)
5.25
%
05/2024
08/2029
7.1
7.1
7.1
(2)(11)
FL Hawk Intermediate Holdings, Inc. (15)
Provider of variable data labeling for the apparel industry
First lien senior secured loan
8.83
%
SOFR (Q)
4.50
%
10/2024
02/2030
9.3
9.2
9.3
(2)(11)
ITI Holdings, Inc. (15)
Provider of innovative software and equipment for motor vehicle agencies
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.96
%
SOFR (M)
5.50
%
03/2022
03/2028
2.7
2.7
2.7
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured revolving loan
12.00
%
Base Rate (Q)
4.50
%
03/2022
03/2028
1.4
1.4
1.4
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
10.05
%
SOFR (Q)
5.50
%
03/2022
03/2028
34.3
34.3
34.3
(2)(11)
38.4
38.4
PerkinElmer U.S. LLC and NM Polaris Co-Invest, L.P. (15)
Provider of analytical instrumentation and testing equipment and services
First lien senior secured loan
9.34
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
03/2023
03/2029
17.2
17.2
17.2
(2)(11)
First lien senior secured loan
9.34
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
10/2023
03/2029
2.8
2.8
2.8
(2)(11)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
140
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
As of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Company (1)
Business Description
Investment
Coupon (3)
Reference (7)
Spread (3)
Acquisition Date
Maturity Date
Shares/Units
Principal
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
First lien senior secured loan
9.34
%
SOFR (M)
5.00
%
05/2024
03/2029
3.2
3.2
3.2
(2)(11)
Class A-2 units
01/2022
34,832
4.8
5.4
Limited partnership interests
03/2023
0.55
%
9.9
15.1
(2)
37.9
43.7
Repairify, Inc. and Repairify Holdings, LLC (15)
Provider of automotive diagnostics scans and solutions
First lien senior secured revolving loan
9.95
%
SOFR (S)
5.00
%
06/2021
06/2027
7.3
7.3
7.3
(2)(11)
Class A common units
06/2021
163,820
4.9
4.2
(2)
12.2
11.5
105.3
110.1
0.82
%
Gas Utilities
Ferrellgas, L.P. and Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.
Distributor of propane and related accessories
Senior preferred units
8.96
%
03/2021
64,155
64.2
64.8
Class B units
09/2022
95,354
15.4
19.7
(2)
79.6
84.5
Opal Fuels Intermediate HoldCo LLC, and Opal Fuels Inc.
Owner of natural gas facilities
First lien senior secured loan
7.83
%
SOFR (M)
3.50
%
09/2023
09/2028
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(6)
Class A common stock
07/2022
3,059,533
23.3
10.4
(6)(18)
23.4
10.5
103.0
95.0
0.71
%
Telecommunication Services
Expereo USA, Inc. and Ristretto Bidco B.V. (15)
Global internet managed service provider
First lien senior secured loan
10.40
%
SOFR (Q)
6.00
%
12/2024
12/2030
56.0
56.0
55.5
(2)(6)(11)
56.0
55.5
0.42
%
Transportation
Nordic Ferry Infrastructure AS
Private passenger & freight ferry transportation company
Senior subordinated loan
7.91
%
Euribor (Q)
5.00
%
11/2024
11/2031
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(6)
Senior subordinated loan
9.70
%
NIBOR (Q)
5.00
%
11/2024
11/2031
0.1
0.1
0.1
(2)(6)
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
—
%
Total Investments
$
26,374.0
$
26,719.9
(19)
200.09
%
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
141
Derivative Instruments
Foreign currency forward contracts
Description
Notional Amount to be Purchased
Notional Amount to be Sold
Counterparty
Settlement Date
Unrealized Appreciation / (Depreciation)
Foreign currency forward contract
$
195
€
182
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
January 24, 2025
$
6
Foreign currency forward contract
$
184
CAD
240
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
January 24, 2025
5
Foreign currency forward contract
$
109
€
103
Royal Bank of Canada
January 24, 2025
4
Foreign currency forward contract
$
96
NOK
97
Royal Bank of Canada
January 24, 2025
—
Foreign currency forward contract
$
93
CAD
133
Royal Bank of Canada
January 21, 2025
—
Foreign currency forward contract
$
84
£
68
Royal Bank of Canada
August 21, 2026
—
Foreign currency forward contract
$
84
£
65
Royal Bank of Canada
January 24, 2025
2
Foreign currency forward contract
$
76
£
59
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
January 24, 2025
2
Foreign currency forward contract
$
41
NZD
68
Royal Bank of Canada
January 24, 2025
3
Foreign currency forward contract
$
40
CAD
55
Royal Bank of Canada
January 24, 2025
2
Foreign currency forward contract
$
19
£
15
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
August 21, 2026
—
Foreign currency forward contract
$
14
AUD
21
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
November 17, 2026
—
Foreign currency forward contract
$
6
NOK
63
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
January 24, 2025
—
Total
$
24
Interest rate swaps
Description
Hedged Item
Company Receives
Company Pays
Counterparty
Maturity Date
Notional Amount
Fair Value
Upfront Payments/Receipts
Change in Unrealized Appreciation / (Depreciation)
Interest rate swap
January 2027 Notes
7.000
%
SOFR +
2.581
%
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
01/15/2027
$
900
$
4
$
—
$
(
11
)
Interest rate swap
March 2029 Notes
5.875
%
SOFR +
2.023
%
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
03/01/2029
1,000
(
9
)
—
(
9
)
Interest rate swap
July 2029 Notes
5.950
%
SOFR +
1.643
%
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
07/15/2029
850
7
—
7
Total
$
2,750
$
2
$
—
$
(
13
)
______________________________________________
(1)
Other than the Company’s investments listed in footnote 5 below (subject to the limitations set forth therein), the Company does not “Control” any of its portfolio companies, for the purposes of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (together with the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the “Investment Company Act”). In general, under the Investment Company Act, the Company would “Control” a portfolio company if the Company owned more than 25% of its outstanding voting securities (i.e., securities with the right to elect directors) and/or had the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company. All of the Company’s portfolio company investments, which as of December 31, 2024 represented
200
% of the Company’s net assets or
95
% of the Company’s total assets, are subject to legal restrictions on sales.
(2)
These assets are pledged as collateral under the Company’s or the Company’s consolidated subsidiaries’ various revolving credit facilities and debt securitizations and, as a result, are not directly available to the creditors of the Company to satisfy any obligations of the Company other than the obligations under each of the respective facilities and debt securitizations (see Note 5).
(3)
Investments without an interest rate are non-income producing.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
142
(4)
As defined in the Investment Company Act, the Company is deemed to be an “Affiliated Person” because it owns 5% or more of the portfolio company’s outstanding voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company (including through a management agreement). Transactions as of and during the year ended December 31, 2024 in which the issuer was an Affiliated Person of the Company (but not a portfolio company that the Company is deemed to Control) are as follows:
For the Year Ended December 31, 2024
As of December 31, 2024
(in millions)
Company
Purchases (cost)
Redemptions (cost)
Sales (cost)
Interest income
Capital
structuring service fees
Dividend income
Other income
Net realized gains (losses)
Net
unrealized gains (losses)
Fair Value
Apex Clean Energy TopCo, LLC
$
3.2
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
31.2
$
222.3
APG Intermediate Holdings Corporation and APG Holdings, LLC
—
0.1
—
1.4
—
—
—
—
(
4.9
)
18.7
Bragg Live Food Products, LLC and SPC Investment Co., L.P.
Fitness Ventures Holdings, Inc. and Meaningful Partners Fitness Ventures Co-Investment LP
51.7
—
—
1.7
0.8
—
0.1
—
1.0
52.8
OPH NEP Investment, LLC
29.0
—
—
2.1
0.7
—
0.1
—
1.6
32.1
PCG-Ares Sidecar Investment II, L.P.
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
4.1
22.3
PCG-Ares Sidecar Investment, L.P.
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(
0.4
)
0.6
Pluralsight, LLC and Pluralsight Holdings, LLC and Paradigmatic Holdco LLC
8.7
—
—
1.6
—
—
0.1
—
(
0.5
)
54.9
Production Resource Group, L.L.C. and PRG III, LLC
26.8
1.9
—
14.4
1.3
—
1.4
—
(
40.1
)
108.2
Shoes For crews Global, LLC and Shoes for crews Holdings, LLC
—
0.1
—
0.7
—
—
—
—
0.9
22.7
Totes Isotoner Corporation and Totes Ultimate Holdco, Inc.
—
3.8
6.0
0.2
—
—
—
(
6.0
)
6.1
—
$
119.4
$
16.6
$
6.0
$
33.8
$
2.8
$
1.8
$
1.9
$
(
6.0
)
$
23.4
$
707.2
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
143
(5)
As defined in the Investment Company Act, the Company is deemed to be both an “Affiliated Person” and “Control” this portfolio company because it owns more than 25% of the portfolio company’s outstanding voting securities or it has the power to exercise control over the management or policies of such portfolio company (including through a management agreement). Transactions as of and during the year ended December 31, 2024 in which the issuer was both an Affiliated Person and a portfolio company that the Company is deemed to Control are as follows:
For the Year Ended December 31, 2024
As of December 31, 2024
(in millions)
Company
Purchases (cost)
Redemptions (cost)
Sales (cost)
Interest income
Capital
structuring service fees
Dividend income
Other income
Net realized gains (losses)
Net
unrealized gains (losses)
Fair Value
Absolute Dental Group LLC and Absolute Dental Equity, LLC
$
29.9
$
26.0
$
3.9
$
8.7
$
—
$
—
$
0.1
$
(
3.8
)
$
(
12.2
)
$
67.3
ACAS Equity Holdings Corporation
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.5
ADF Capital, Inc., ADF Restaurant Group, LLC, and ARG Restaurant Holdings, Inc.
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ADG, LLC, GEDC Equity, LLC and RC IV GEDC Investor LLC
7.8
—
—
5.2
—
—
0.1
—
(
18.2
)
59.4
Eckler Industries, Inc. and Eckler Purchaser LLC
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Halex Holdings, Inc.
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
HCI Equity, LLC
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Heelstone Renewable Energy, LLC and Heelstone Renewable Energy Investors, LLC
—
91.0
80.8
3.5
—
—
—
146.2
(
114.3
)
—
Imaging Business Machines, L.L.C. and Scanner Holdings Corporation
—
—
—
2.6
—
—
0.5
—
(
0.5
)
66.2
Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.
412.2
474.2
—
1.7
—
285.0
—
—
(
9.2
)
1,915.3
Olympia Acquisition, Inc., Olympia TopCo, L.P., and Asclepius Holdings LLC
—
0.3
—
0.6
—
—
0.1
(
0.3
)
(
5.4
)
38.0
Potomac Intermediate Holdings II LLC
25.1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
247.4
350.6
PS Operating Company LLC and PS Op Holdings LLC
5.6
3.8
—
0.1
—
—
—
—
(
14.9
)
9.1
RD Holdco Inc.
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.8
14.7
S Toys Holdings LLC (fka The Step2 Company, LLC)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Senior Direct Lending Program, LLC
210.8
263.8
—
172.9
12.5
—
4.5
0.1
(
43.0
)
1,192.0
Startec Equity, LLC
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
SHO Holding I Corporation, Shoes For Crews (Europe) Limited and Never Slip TopCo, Inc.
* Together with Varagon Capital Partners (“Varagon”) and its clients, the Company has co-invested through the Senior Direct Lending Program LLC (d/b/a the “Senior Direct Lending Program” or the “SDLP”). The SDLP has been capitalized as transactions are completed and all portfolio decisions and generally all other decisions in respect of the SDLP must be approved by an investment committee of the SDLP consisting of representatives of the Company and Varagon (with approval from a representative of each required); therefore, although the Company owns more than
25
% of the voting securities of the SDLP, the Company does not believe that it has control over the SDLP (for purposes of the Investment Company Act or otherwise) because, among other things, these “voting securities” do not afford the Company the right to elect directors of the SDLP or any other special rights (see Note 4).
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
144
(6)
This portfolio company is not a qualifying asset under Section 55(a) of the Investment Company Act. Under the Investment Company Act, the Company may not acquire any non-qualifying asset unless, at the time such acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the Company's total assets. Pursuant to Section 55(a) of the Investment Company Act,
22
% of the Company's total assets are represented by investments at fair value and other assets that are considered “non-qualifying assets” as of December 31, 2024.
(7)
Variable rate loans to the Company’s portfolio companies bear interest at a rate that may be determined by reference to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) or an alternate base rate (commonly based on the Federal Funds Rate or the Prime Rate), at the borrower’s option, which reset annually (A), semi-annually (S), quarterly (Q), bi-monthly (B), monthly (M) or daily (D). For each such loan, the Company has provided the interest rate in effect on the date presented. SOFR based contracts may include a credit spread adjustment that is charged in addition to the base rate and the stated spread.
(8)
In addition to the interest earned based on the stated interest rate of this security, the Company is entitled to receive an additional interest amount of
2.00
% on $
38.7
in aggregate principal amount of a “first out” tranche of the portfolio company’s senior term debt previously syndicated by the Company into “first out” and “last out” tranches, whereby the “first out” tranche will have priority as to the “last out” tranche with respect to payments of principal, interest and any other amounts due thereunder.
(9)
The Company sold a participating interest of approximately $
32.0
in aggregate principal amount outstanding of the portfolio company’s first lien senior secured revolving loan. As the transaction did not qualify as a “true sale” in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), the Company recorded a corresponding $
32.0
secured borrowing, at fair value, included in “secured borrowings” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. As of December 31, 2024, the interest rate in effect for the secured borrowing was
12.15
%.
(10)
Loan was on non-accrual status as of December 31, 2024.
(11)
Loan includes interest rate floor feature.
(12)
In addition to the interest earned based on the stated contractual interest rate of this security, the certificates entitle the holders thereof to receive a portion of the excess cash flow from the SDLP’s loan portfolio, after expenses, which may result in a return to the Company greater than the contractual stated interest rate.
(13)
As of December 31, 2024, no amounts were funded by the Company under this first lien senior secured revolving loan; however, there were letters of credit issued and outstanding through a financial intermediary under the loan. See Note 7 for further information on letters of credit commitments related to certain portfolio companies.
(14)
As of December 31, 2024, in addition to the amounts funded by the Company under this first lien senior secured revolving loan, there were also letters of credit issued and outstanding through a financial intermediary under the loan. See Note 7 for further information on letters of credit commitments related to certain portfolio companies.
(15)
As of December 31, 2024, the Company had the following commitments to fund various revolving and delayed draw senior secured and subordinated loans, including commitments to issue letters of credit through a financial intermediary on behalf of certain portfolio companies. Such commitments are subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the documents governing these loans and letters of credit and there can be no assurance that such conditions will be satisfied. See Note 7 for further information on revolving and delayed draw loan commitments, including commitments to issue letters of credit, related to certain portfolio companies.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
145
(in millions)
Portfolio Company
Total revolving and delayed draw loan commitments
Less: funded commitments
Total unfunded commitments
Less: commitments substantially at discretion of the Company
Less: unavailable commitments due to borrowing base or other covenant restrictions
Total net unfunded revolving and delayed draw commitments
3 Step Sports LLC
$
10.4
$
—
$
10.4
$
—
$
(
10.0
)
$
0.4
760203 N.B. LTD.
7.4
—
7.4
—
—
7.4
Absolute Dental Group LLC and Absolute Dental Equity, LLC
15.6
(
14.5
)
1.1
—
—
1.1
Accession Risk Management Group, Inc. and RSC Insurance Brokerage, Inc.
14.1
—
14.1
—
—
14.1
Accommodations Plus Technologies LLC and Accommodations Plus Technologies Holdings LLC
4.1
—
4.1
—
—
4.1
Actfy Buyer, Inc.
24.8
—
24.8
—
—
24.8
Activate Holdings (US) Corp. and CrossPoint Capital AS SPV, LP
3.6
—
3.6
—
—
3.6
ADG, LLC, GEDC Equity, LLC and RC IV GEDC Investor LLC
12.3
—
12.3
—
—
12.3
Aduro Advisors, LLC
7.4
—
7.4
—
—
7.4
Advarra Holdings, Inc.
0.4
—
0.4
—
—
0.4
Aerin Medical Inc.
6.5
—
6.5
—
—
6.5
AI Fire Buyer, Inc. and AI Fire Parent LLC
9.5
(
1.5
)
8.0
—
—
8.0
AI Titan Parent, Inc.
18.5
—
18.5
—
—
18.5
Airx Climate Solutions, Inc.
9.9
—
9.9
—
—
9.9
Alcami Corporation and ACM Note Holdings, LLC
1.9
(
0.1
)
1.8
—
—
1.8
Aldinger Company Inc
5.1
—
5.1
—
—
5.1
Alera Group, Inc.
0.6
—
0.6
—
—
0.6
AMCP Clean Acquisition Company, LLC
4.0
—
4.0
—
—
4.0
American Residential Services L.L.C. and Aragorn Parent Holdings LP
10.0
(
2.7
)
7.3
—
—
7.3
Amerivet Partners Management, Inc. and AVE Holdings LP
6.3
—
6.3
—
—
6.3
Anaplan, Inc.
1.4
—
1.4
—
—
1.4
Anaqua Parent Holdings, Inc. & Astorg VII Co-Invest Anaqua
55.4
—
55.4
—
—
55.4
Apex Service Partners, LLC and Apex Service Partners Holdings, LLC
62.0
(
6.2
)
55.8
—
—
55.8
APG Intermediate Holdings Corporation and APG Holdings, LLC
0.1
—
0.1
—
—
0.1
Applied Technical Services, LLC
9.6
(
6.6
)
3.0
—
—
3.0
Appriss Health, LLC and Appriss Health Intermediate Holdings, Inc.
0.1
—
0.1
—
—
0.1
Aptean, Inc. and Aptean Acquiror Inc.
0.8
—
0.8
—
—
0.8
AQ Sage Buyer, LLC
0.7
(
0.4
)
0.3
—
—
0.3
AQ Sunshine, Inc.
37.5
(
1.1
)
36.4
—
—
36.4
Argenbright Holdings V, LLC, Amberstone Security Group Limited, Unifi Aviation North America LLC and Unifi Aviation Canada, Inc.
11.3
—
11.3
—
—
11.3
Artifact Bidco, Inc.
6.9
—
6.9
—
—
6.9
Artivion, Inc.
7.8
(
0.9
)
6.9
—
—
6.9
ASP-r-pac Acquisition CO LLC and ASP-r-pac Holdings LP
6.2
(
1.2
)
5.0
—
—
5.0
AthenaHealth Group Inc., Minerva Holdco, Inc. and BCPE Co-Invest (A), LP
9.0
—
9.0
—
—
9.0
ATI Restoration, LLC
45.4
(
11.5
)
33.9
—
—
33.9
Avalara, Inc.
2.7
—
2.7
—
—
2.7
Avalign Holdings, Inc. and Avalign Technologies, Inc.
5.3
(
1.6
)
3.7
—
—
3.7
Badia Spices, LLC
16.8
—
16.8
—
—
16.8
Bamboo US BidCo LLC
19.4
—
19.4
—
—
19.4
Banyan Software Holdings, LLC and Banyan Software, LP
12.5
(
1.0
)
11.5
—
—
11.5
BCPE Pequod Buyer, Inc.
8.6
—
8.6
—
—
8.6
Beacon Pointe Harmony, LLC
9.3
—
9.3
—
—
9.3
Beacon Wellness Brands, Inc. and CDI Holdings I Corp.
0.5
—
0.5
—
—
0.5
Belfor Holdings, Inc.
58.5
(
6.2
)
52.3
—
—
52.3
Benecon Midco II LLC and Benecon Holdings, LLC
8.7
—
8.7
—
—
8.7
Berner Food & Beverage, LLC
1.7
—
1.7
—
—
1.7
BGI Purchaser, Inc.
35.3
(
10.5
)
24.8
—
—
24.8
BGIF IV Fearless Utility Services, Inc.
15.2
(
0.2
)
15.0
—
—
15.0
BlueHalo Financing Holdings, LLC, BlueHalo Global Holdings, LLC, and BlueHalo, LLC
3.0
(
2.8
)
0.2
—
—
0.2
BNZ TopCo B.V.
19.9
—
19.9
—
—
19.9
Bobcat Purchaser, LLC and Bobcat Topco, L.P.
2.5
—
2.5
—
—
2.5
Borrower R365 Holdings LLC
1.5
—
1.5
—
—
1.5
Bottomline Technologies, Inc. and Legal Spend Holdings, LLC
2.3
—
2.3
—
—
2.3
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
146
(in millions)
Portfolio Company
Total revolving and delayed draw loan commitments
Less: funded commitments
Total unfunded commitments
Less: commitments substantially at discretion of the Company
Less: unavailable commitments due to borrowing base or other covenant restrictions
Total net unfunded revolving and delayed draw commitments
BradyPlus Holdings, LLC
3.0
—
3.0
—
—
3.0
Bragg Live Food Products, LLC and SPC Investment Co., L.P.
4.4
—
4.4
—
—
4.4
Broadcast Music, Inc.
4.2
—
4.2
—
—
4.2
Businessolver.com, Inc.
1.5
—
1.5
—
—
1.5
Capstone Acquisition Holdings, Inc., Capstone Logistics Holdings, Inc. and Capstone Parent Holdings, LP
28.1
(
14.3
)
13.8
—
—
13.8
Captive Resources Midco, LLC
1.6
—
1.6
—
—
1.6
Cardinal Parent, Inc. and Packers Software Intermediate Holdings, Inc.
5.0
—
5.0
—
—
5.0
Center for Autism and Related Disorders, LLC
9.5
(
9.5
)
—
—
—
—
Centralsquare Technologies, LLC and Supermoose Newco, Inc.
15.8
(
0.4
)
15.4
—
—
15.4
Chariot Buyer LLC
12.3
—
12.3
—
—
12.3
City Line Distributors LLC and City Line Investments LLC
2.7
—
2.7
—
—
2.7
Clarion Home Services Group, LLC and LBC Breeze Holdings LLC
Precision Concepts International LLC and Precision Concepts Canada Corporation
14.4
(
4.3
)
10.1
—
—
10.1
Premier Specialties, Inc. and RMCF V CIV XLIV, L.P.
3.5
(
1.0
)
2.5
—
—
2.5
Premiere Buyer, LLC
8.5
—
8.5
—
—
8.5
Premise Health Holding Corp. and OMERS Bluejay Investment Holdings LP
5.0
(
0.1
)
4.9
—
—
4.9
Pritchard Industries, LLC and LJ Pritchard TopCo Holdings, LLC
20.1
—
20.1
—
—
20.1
ProfitSolv Purchaser, Inc. and PS Co-Invest, L.P.
5.8
(
0.7
)
5.1
—
—
5.1
Project Essential Bidco, Inc. and Project Essential Super Parent, Inc.
1.1
—
1.1
—
—
1.1
Project Potter Buyer, LLC and Project Potter Parent, L.P.
5.5
—
5.5
—
—
5.5
Proofpoint, Inc.
3.1
—
3.1
—
—
3.1
PS Operating Company LLC and PS Op Holdings LLC
6.8
(
6.8
)
—
—
—
—
PSC Parent, Inc.
14.8
(
3.5
)
11.3
—
—
11.3
PYE-Barker Fire & Safety, LLC
14.7
(
0.5
)
14.2
—
—
14.2
Pyramid-BMC IntermediateCo I, LLC and Pyramid Investors, LLC
1.6
—
1.6
—
—
1.6
QBS Parent, Inc.
1.6
—
1.6
—
—
1.6
QF Holdings, Inc.
1.1
(
0.5
)
0.6
—
—
0.6
Qnnect, LLC and Connector TopCo, LP
0.8
—
0.8
—
—
0.8
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
150
(in millions)
Portfolio Company
Total revolving and delayed draw loan commitments
Less: funded commitments
Total unfunded commitments
Less: commitments substantially at discretion of the Company
Less: unavailable commitments due to borrowing base or other covenant restrictions
Total net unfunded revolving and delayed draw commitments
Quick Quack Car Wash Holdings, LLC and KKR Game Changer Co-Invest Feeder II L.P.
12.4
—
12.4
—
—
12.4
Radius Aerospace, Inc. and Radius Aerospace Europe Limited
5.6
(
4.0
)
1.6
—
—
1.6
Radwell Parent, LLC
6.0
(
0.9
)
5.1
—
—
5.1
Raptor Technologies, LLC, Sycamore Bidco LTD and Rocket Parent, LLC
8.9
—
8.9
—
—
8.9
Raven Acquisition Holdings, LLC
5.3
—
5.3
—
—
5.3
Rawlings Sporting Goods Company, Inc. and SEP Diamond Fund, L.P.
11.8
(
7.9
)
3.9
—
—
3.9
RB Holdings InterCo, LLC
2.1
(
1.5
)
0.6
—
—
0.6
Reagent Chemical & Research, LLC
2.7
(
0.1
)
2.6
—
—
2.6
Reddy Ice LLC
37.4
(
3.5
)
33.9
—
—
33.9
Redwood Services, LLC and Redwood Services Holdco, LLC
14.3
(
0.2
)
14.1
—
—
14.1
Reef Lifestyle, LLC
33.3
(
32.9
)
0.4
—
—
0.4
Registrar Intermediate, LLC and PSP Registrar Co-Investment Fund, L.P.
6.9
(
5.4
)
1.5
—
—
1.5
Relativity ODA LLC
8.8
—
8.8
—
—
8.8
Repairify, Inc. and Repairify Holdings, LLC
7.3
(
7.3
)
—
—
—
—
Revalize, Inc.
0.9
(
0.7
)
0.2
—
—
0.2
RFS Opco LLC
7.0
—
7.0
—
—
7.0
Rialto Management Group, LLC
2.2
(
0.3
)
1.9
—
—
1.9
Riser Topco II, LLC
3.7
—
3.7
—
—
3.7
RMS HoldCo II, LLC & RMS Group Holdings, Inc.
2.9
—
2.9
—
—
2.9
Rodeo AcquisitionCo LLC
2.5
(
1.0
)
1.5
—
—
1.5
Royal Borrower, LLC and Royal Parent, LP
14.3
(
0.2
)
14.1
—
—
14.1
RTI Surgical, Inc. and Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc.
21.1
(
11.6
)
9.5
—
—
9.5
Runway Bidco, LLC
15.6
—
15.6
—
—
15.6
RWA Wealth Partners, LLC
7.6
—
7.6
—
—
7.6
SageSure Holdings, LLC and SageSure LLC
26.2
—
26.2
—
—
26.2
Sapphire Software Buyer, Inc.
5.9
—
5.9
—
—
5.9
Schill Landscaping and Lawn Care Services LLC, Tender Lawn Care ULC and Landscape Parallel Partners, L.P.
15.2
(
0.6
)
14.6
—
—
14.6
SCIH Salt Holdings Inc.
22.5
(
6.2
)
16.3
—
—
16.3
SCM Insurance Services Inc.
3.7
—
3.7
—
—
3.7
SePro Holdings, LLC
8.5
—
8.5
—
—
8.5
Severin Acquisition, LLC
73.6
—
73.6
—
—
73.6
SG Acquisition, Inc.
2.0
—
2.0
—
—
2.0
Shermco Intermediate Holdings, Inc.
8.3
(
2.3
)
6.0
—
—
6.0
Shoes For Crews Global, LLC and Shoes For Crews Holdings, LLC
0.7
—
0.7
—
—
0.7
SIG Parent Holdings, LLC
33.8
—
33.8
—
—
33.8
Silk Holdings III Corp. and Silk Holdings I Corp.
0.1
(
0.1
)
—
—
—
—
SM Wellness Holdings, Inc. and SM Holdco, LLC
3.8
—
3.8
—
—
3.8
Smarsh Inc. and Skywalker TopCo, LLC
2.0
(
0.3
)
1.7
—
—
1.7
Spaceship Purchaser, Inc.
26.9
—
26.9
—
—
26.9
Spark Purchaser, Inc.
2.3
—
2.3
—
—
2.3
Spirit RR Holdings, Inc. and Winterfell Co-Invest SCSp
2.5
—
2.5
—
—
2.5
St Athena Global LLC and St Athena Global Holdings Limited
4.0
(
0.7
)
3.3
—
—
3.3
Star US Bidco LLC
15.5
—
15.5
—
—
15.5
Steward Partners Global Advisory, LLC and Steward Partners Investment Advisory, LLC
2.0
—
2.0
—
—
2.0
Sugar PPC Buyer LLC
3.9
—
3.9
—
—
3.9
Sun Acquirer Corp. and Sun TopCo, LP
73.1
(
0.4
)
72.7
—
—
72.7
Sundance Group Holdings, Inc.
4.4
(
1.8
)
2.6
—
—
2.6
Sunk Rock Foundry Partners LP, Hatteras Electrical Manufacturing Holding Company and Sigma Electric Manufacturing Corporation
7.6
(
2.7
)
4.9
—
—
4.9
Sunvair Aerospace Group, Inc. and GB Helios Holdings, L.P.
37.9
—
37.9
—
—
37.9
Superman Holdings, LLC
16.7
—
16.7
—
—
16.7
Supplying Demand, Inc.
0.1
—
0.1
—
—
0.1
Surescripts, LLC
22.9
—
22.9
—
—
22.9
SV Newco 2, Inc. and Site 2020 Incorporated
17.5
—
17.5
—
—
17.5
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
151
(in millions)
Portfolio Company
Total revolving and delayed draw loan commitments
Less: funded commitments
Total unfunded commitments
Less: commitments substantially at discretion of the Company
Less: unavailable commitments due to borrowing base or other covenant restrictions
Total net unfunded revolving and delayed draw commitments
Symplr Software Inc. and Symplr Software Intermediate Holdings, Inc.
10.0
(
3.7
)
6.3
—
—
6.3
Synergy HomeCare Franchising, LLC and NP/Synergy Holdings, LLC
4.2
—
4.2
—
—
4.2
Systems Planning and Analysis, Inc.
4.0
—
4.0
—
—
4.0
Tamarack Intermediate, L.L.C. and Tamarack Parent, L.L.C.
7.5
—
7.5
—
—
7.5
Taymax Group, L.P., Taymax Group G.P., LLC, PF Salem Canada ULC and TCP Fit Parent, L.P.
2.2
(
1.4
)
0.8
—
—
0.8
TCI Buyer LLC and TCI Holdings, LP
25.8
—
25.8
—
—
25.8
TCP Hawker Intermediate LLC
14.9
(
3.4
)
11.5
—
—
11.5
Team Acquisition Corporation
6.1
—
6.1
—
—
6.1
The Arcticom Group, LLC and AMCP Mechanical Holdings, LP
16.0
(
0.8
)
15.2
—
—
15.2
The Hiller Companies, LLC
11.9
—
11.9
—
—
11.9
The Mather Group, LLC, TVG-TMG Topco, Inc., and TVG-TMG Holdings, LLC
1.0
(
0.2
)
0.8
—
—
0.8
The Ultimus Group Midco, LLC, The Ultimus Group, LLC, and The Ultimus Group Aggregator, LP
5.6
—
5.6
—
—
5.6
Thermostat Purchaser III, Inc.
7.7
(
4.0
)
3.7
—
—
3.7
THG Acquisition, LLC
53.4
(
1.6
)
51.8
—
—
51.8
Transit Technologies LLC
6.3
—
6.3
—
—
6.3
Triwizard Holdings, Inc. and Triwizard Parent, LP
21.0
(
3.0
)
18.0
—
—
18.0
Truck-Lite Co., LLC, Ecco Holdings Corp. and Clarience Technologies, LLC
18.4
—
18.4
—
—
18.4
Truist Insurance Holdings, LLC and McGriff Insurance Services, LLC
5.4
—
5.4
—
—
5.4
TSS Buyer, LLC
0.5
—
0.5
—
—
0.5
Two Six Labs, LLC
36.5
—
36.5
—
—
36.5
United Digestive MSO Parent, LLC and Koln Co-Invest Unblocked, LP
8.4
(
0.5
)
7.9
—
—
7.9
UP Intermediate II LLC and UPBW Blocker LLC
4.2
(
0.1
)
4.1
—
—
4.1
US Salt Investors, LLC and Emerald Lake Pearl Acquisition-A, L.P.
9.9
—
9.9
—
—
9.9
Valcourt Holdings II, LLC and Jobs Holdings, Inc.
3.5
—
3.5
—
—
3.5
Verista, Inc.
8.0
(
0.7
)
7.3
—
—
7.3
Vertex Service Partners, LLC and Vertex Service Partners Holdings, LLC
16.2
(
1.4
)
14.8
—
—
14.8
Victors Purchaser, LLC and WP Victors Co-Investment, L.P.
24.0
(
1.1
)
22.9
—
—
22.9
Viper Bidco, Inc.
5.1
—
5.1
—
—
5.1
Visual Edge Technology, Inc.
18.9
—
18.9
—
—
18.9
Vobev, LLC and Vobev Holdings, LLC
6.6
—
6.6
—
(
6.6
)
—
VPP Intermediate Holdings, LLC and VPP Group Holdings, L.P.
3.2
—
3.2
—
—
3.2
VPROP Operating, LLC and V SandCo, LLC
2.2
—
2.2
—
—
2.2
VRC Companies, LLC
5.4
—
5.4
—
—
5.4
W.S. Connelly & Co., LLC and WSC Ultimate Holdings, LLC
6.3
—
6.3
—
—
6.3
Watermill Express, LLC and Watermill Express Holdings, LLC
4.0
(
0.4
)
3.6
—
—
3.6
Waverly Advisors, LLC and WAAM Topco, LLC
0.8
—
0.8
—
—
0.8
WCI-BXC Purchaser, LLC and WCI-BXC Investment Holdings, L.P.
0.7
—
0.7
—
—
0.7
Wealth Enhancement Group, LLC
43.2
—
43.2
—
—
43.2
WebPT, Inc. and WPT Intermediate Holdco, Inc.
0.9
(
0.5
)
0.4
—
—
0.4
Wellington Bidco Inc. and Wellington TopCo LP
16.6
(
0.6
)
16.0
—
—
16.0
Wellington-Altus Financial Inc.
1.1
—
1.1
—
—
1.1
Wellness AcquisitionCo, Inc.
2.2
—
2.2
—
—
2.2
WorkWave Intermediate II, LLC
5.2
(
1.1
)
4.1
—
—
4.1
World Insurance Associates, LLC and World Associates Holdings, LLC
4.4
—
4.4
—
—
4.4
Worldwide Produce Acquisition, LLC and REP WWP Coinvest IV, L.P.
1.8
(
0.1
)
1.7
—
—
1.7
WRE Sports Investments LLC
6.5
—
6.5
—
(
6.5
)
—
WSHP FC Acquisition LLC and WSHP FC Holdings LLC
16.3
(
11.2
)
5.1
—
—
5.1
XIFIN, Inc. and ACP Charger Co-Invest LLC
5.7
(
5.7
)
—
—
—
—
YE Brands Holdings, LLC
3.5
(
1.6
)
1.9
—
—
1.9
ZB Holdco LLC and ZB TopCo LLC
15.2
(
6.3
)
8.9
—
—
8.9
ZenDesk, Inc., Zoro TopCo, Inc. and Zoro TopCo, LP
12.8
—
12.8
—
—
12.8
Zinc Buyer Corporation and Marmic Fire & Safety Co., Inc.
10.9
(
0.1
)
10.8
—
—
10.8
$
4,447.5
$
(
529.3
)
$
3,918.2
$
—
$
(
23.1
)
$
3,895.1
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
152
(16)
As of December 31, 2024, the Company was party to agreements to fund equity investment commitments as follows:
(in millions)
Company
Total equity commitments
Less: funded equity commitments
Total unfunded equity commitments
Less: equity commitments substantially at the discretion of the Company
Total net unfunded equity commitments
AthenaHealth Group Inc., Minerva Holdco, Inc. and BCPE Co-Invest (A), LP
$
1.2
$
—
$
1.2
$
—
$
1.2
Constellation Wealth Capital Fund, L.P.
5.7
(
2.9
)
2.8
—
2.8
DOXA Insurance Holdings LLC and Rocket Co-Invest, SLP
0.1
—
0.1
—
0.1
European Capital UK SME Debt LP
56.3
(
51.0
)
5.3
(
5.3
)
—
GTCR F Buyer Corp. and GTCR (D) Investors LP
1.4
—
1.4
—
1.4
HFCP XI (Parallel - A), L.P.
7.5
—
7.5
—
7.5
High Street Buyer, Inc. and High Street Holdco LLC
38.7
—
38.7
—
38.7
Linden Structured Capital Fund II-A LP
1.9
(
1.1
)
0.8
—
0.8
LJ Perimeter Buyer, Inc. and LJ Perimeter Co-Invest, L.P.
11.6
(
9.7
)
1.9
—
1.9
Pathstone Family Office LLC and Kelso XI Tailwind Co-Investment, L.P.
0.1
—
0.1
—
0.1
PCG-Ares Sidecar Investment, L.P. and PCG-Ares Sidecar Investment II, L.P.
50.0
(
12.4
)
37.6
(
37.6
)
—
Rawlings Sporting Goods Company, Inc. and SEP Diamond Fund, L.P.
12.2
(
10.9
)
1.3
—
1.3
Schill Landscaping and Lawn Care Services LLC, Tender Lawn Care ULC and Landscape Parallel Partners, L.P.
2.5
—
2.5
—
2.5
Wellington-Altus Financial Inc.
1.9
—
1.9
—
1.9
Worldwide Produce Acquisition, LLC and REP WWP Coinvest IV, L.P.
0.2
—
0.2
—
0.2
$
191.3
$
(
88.0
)
$
103.3
$
(
42.9
)
$
60.4
(17)
As of December 31, 2024, the Company had commitments to co-invest in the SDLP for its portion of the SDLP’s commitment to fund delayed draw loans of up to $
119
. See Note 4 for more information on the SDLP.
(18)
Other than the investments noted by this footnote, the fair value of the Company’s investments is determined using unobservable inputs that are significant to the overall fair value measurement. See Note 8 for more information regarding the fair value of the Company’s investments.
(19)
As of December 31, 2024, the estimated net unrealized gain for federal tax purposes was $
0.2
billion based on a tax cost basis of $
26.5
billion. As of December 31, 2024, the estimated aggregate gross unrealized gain for federal income tax purposes was $
1.7
billion and the estimated aggregate gross unrealized loss for federal income tax purposes was $
1.5
billion.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
Issuances of common stock (net of offering and underwriting costs)
5
—
85
—
85
Shares issued in connection with dividend reinvestment plan
1
—
21
—
21
Net investment income
—
—
—
326
326
Net realized losses on investments, foreign currency, extinguishment of debt and other transactions
—
—
—
(
33
)
(
33
)
Net unrealized gains on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
—
—
—
156
156
Conversion of 2024 Convertible Notes
20
—
407
—
407
Dividends declared and payable ($
0.48
per share)
—
—
—
(
291
)
(
291
)
Balance at March 31, 2024
608
$
1
$
11,251
$
620
$
11,872
Issuances of common stock (net of offering and underwriting costs)
21
—
449
—
449
Shares issued in connection with dividend reinvestment plan
1
—
21
—
21
Net investment income
—
—
—
386
386
Net realized losses on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
—
—
—
(
16
)
(
16
)
Net unrealized losses on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
—
—
—
(
48
)
(
48
)
Dividends declared and payable ($
0.48
per share)
—
—
—
(
300
)
(
300
)
Balance at June 30, 2024
630
$
1
$
11,721
$
642
$
12,364
Issuances of common stock (net of offering and underwriting costs)
15
—
302
—
302
Shares issued in connection with dividend reinvestment plan
1
—
21
—
21
Net investment income
—
—
—
361
361
Net realized losses on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
—
—
—
(
24
)
(
24
)
Net unrealized gains on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
—
—
—
57
57
Dividends declared and payable ($
0.48
per share)
—
—
—
(
308
)
(
308
)
Balance at September 30, 2024
646
$
1
$
12,044
$
728
$
12,773
Issuances of common stock (net of offering and underwriting costs)
25
—
528
—
528
Shares issued in connection with dividend reinvestment plan
1
—
17
—
17
Net investment income
—
—
—
363
363
Net realized losses on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
—
—
—
(
29
)
(
29
)
Net unrealized gains on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
—
—
—
23
23
Dividends declared and payable ($
0.48
per share)
—
—
—
(
320
)
(
320
)
Tax reclassification of stockholders’ equity in accordance with GAAP
—
—
(
87
)
87
—
Balance at December 31, 2024
672
$
1
$
12,502
$
852
$
13,355
Issuances of common stock (net of offering and underwriting costs)
17
—
384
—
384
Shares issued in connection with dividend reinvestment plan
1
—
20
—
20
Net investment income
—
—
—
365
365
Net realized losses on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
—
—
—
(
61
)
(
61
)
Net unrealized losses on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
—
—
—
(
63
)
(
63
)
Dividends declared and payable ($
0.48
per share)
—
—
—
(
328
)
(
328
)
Balance at March 31, 2025
690
$
1
$
12,906
$
765
$
13,672
Issuances of common stock (net of offering and underwriting costs)
15
—
318
—
318
Shares issued in connection with dividend reinvestment plan
1
—
20
—
20
Net investment income
—
—
—
342
342
Net realized gains on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
—
—
—
34
34
Net unrealized losses on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
—
—
—
(
15
)
(
15
)
Dividends declared and payable ($
0.48
per share)
—
—
—
(
337
)
(
337
)
Balance at June 30, 2025
706
$
1
$
13,244
$
789
$
14,034
Issuances of common stock (net of offering and underwriting costs)
9
—
204
—
204
Shares issued in connection with dividend reinvestment plan
1
—
22
—
22
Net investment income
—
—
—
338
338
Net realized gains on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
—
—
—
162
162
Net unrealized losses on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
—
—
—
(
96
)
(
96
)
Dividends declared and payable ($
0.48
per share)
—
—
—
(
342
)
(
342
)
Balance at September 30, 2025
716
$
1
$
13,470
$
851
$
14,322
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
154
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(in millions)
(unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net increase in stockholders' equity resulting from operations
$
1,006
$
1,165
Adjustments to reconcile net increase in stockholders’ equity resulting from operations:
Net realized (gains) losses on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
(
135
)
60
Net unrealized (gains) losses on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
174
(
165
)
Realized loss on extinguishment of debt
—
14
Net gain on interest rate swaps accounted for as hedge instruments and the related hedged items
(
2
)
(
1
)
Net accretion of discount on investments
(
12
)
(
14
)
PIK interest
(
165
)
(
150
)
Collections of PIK interest
124
67
PIK dividends
(
205
)
(
189
)
Collections of PIK dividends
128
17
Amortization of debt issuance costs
26
25
Net amortization of premium on notes payable
(
1
)
(
5
)
Proceeds from sales and repayments of investments and other transactions
7,079
6,737
Purchases of investments
(
9,263
)
(
9,469
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Interest receivable
46
(
14
)
Other assets
(
16
)
(
7
)
Base management fee payable
8
12
Income based fee payable
(
3
)
2
Capital gains incentive fee payable
(
8
)
18
Interest and facility fees payable
(
41
)
(
13
)
Payable to participants
(
51
)
9
Interest rate swap collateral payable
44
99
Accounts payable and other liabilities
(
23
)
(
58
)
Net cash used in operating activities
(
1,290
)
(
1,860
)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Borrowings on debt
9,383
10,649
Repayments and repurchases of debt
(
7,583
)
(
8,681
)
Debt issuance costs
(
45
)
(
38
)
Repayment of 2024 Convertible Notes
—
(
10
)
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock
906
836
Dividends paid
(
945
)
(
836
)
Secured borrowings, net
(
32
)
—
Net cash provided by financing activities
1,684
1,920
CHANGE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH
394
60
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
860
564
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD
$
1,254
$
624
Supplemental Information:
Interest paid during the period
$
560
$
513
Taxes, including excise taxes, paid during the period
$
42
$
58
Dividends declared and payable during the period
$
1,007
$
899
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
155
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As of September 30, 2025
(in millions, except per share data, percentages and as otherwise indicated;
for example, with the word “billion” or otherwise)
(unaudited)
1. ORGANIZATION
Ares Capital Corporation (the “Company”) is a specialty finance company that is a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company incorporated in Maryland. The Company has elected to be regulated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (together with the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the “Investment Company Act”). The Company has elected to be treated as a regulated investment company (“RIC”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and operates in a manner so as to qualify for the tax treatment applicable to RICs.
The Company’s investment objective is to generate both current income and capital appreciation through debt and equity investments. The Company invests primarily in first lien senior secured loans (including “unitranche” loans, which are loans that combine both senior and subordinated debt, generally in a first lien position) and second lien senior secured loans. In addition to senior secured loans, the Company also invests in subordinated loans (sometimes referred to as mezzanine debt) and preferred equity. To a lesser extent, the Company also makes common equity investments.
The Company is externally managed by Ares Capital Management LLC (“Ares Capital Management” or the Company’s “investment adviser”), a subsidiary of Ares Management Corporation (“Ares Management”), a publicly traded, leading global alternative investment manager, pursuant to an investment advisory and management agreement. Ares Operations LLC (“Ares Operations” or the Company’s “administrator”), a subsidiary of Ares Management, provides certain administrative and other services necessary for the Company to operate.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), and include the accounts of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries. The Company is an investment company following accounting and reporting guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 946,
Financial Services
—
Investment Companies
. The consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments and reclassifications that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for the fair presentation of the results of operations and financial condition as of and for the periods presented. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Interim financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Articles 6 or 10 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring accruals considered necessary for the fair presentation of financial statements for the interim period presented, have been included. The interim period’s results of operations will not necessarily be indicative of results that ultimately may be achieved for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025.
The Company reclassified certain prior period amounts in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet and consolidated statement of operations to conform to its current period presentation. The Company separately disclosed “interest rate swap collateral payable” and “deferred tax liabilities” from “accounts payable and other liabilities” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. In addition, the Company separately disclosed “income tax expense on net realized gains” from “income tax expense, including excise taxes” and “net change in deferred tax liabilities” from “net unrealized gains (losses) from investments” in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. These reclassifications had no impact on prior periods’ net income or stockholders’ equity.
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
Cash and cash equivalents include funds from time to time deposited with financial institutions and short-term, liquid investments in a money market account. Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost which approximates fair value.
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there was $
31
and $
18
, respectively, of cash denominated in foreign currencies included within “cash and cash equivalents” or “restricted cash” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
156
Restricted cash primarily relates to cash held as collateral for interest rate swaps and cash received by the Company on behalf of participating lenders as a result of the Company’s role as administrative agent for certain loans. The cash received is generally distributed to participating lenders shortly after the receipt of such cash.
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash in the consolidated balance sheet to the total amount shown at the end of the applicable period in the consolidated statement of cash flows:
As of
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
Cash and cash equivalents
$
1,036
$
635
Restricted cash
218
225
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
$
1,254
$
860
Concentration of Credit Risk
The Company places its cash and cash equivalents with financial institutions and, at times, cash held in depository or money market accounts may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insured limits.
Investments
Investment transactions are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains or losses are measured by the difference between the net proceeds from the repayment or sale and the amortized cost basis of the investment using the specific identification method without regard to unrealized gains or losses previously recognized, and include investments charged off during the period, net of recoveries. Unrealized gains or losses primarily reflect the change in investment values, including the reversal of previously recorded unrealized gains or losses when gains or losses are realized.
Pursuant to Rule 2a-5 under the Investment Company Act, the Company’s board of directors designated the Company’s investment adviser as the Company’s valuation designee (the “Valuation Designee”) to perform the fair value determinations for investments held by the Company without readily available market quotations, subject to the oversight of the Company’s board of directors. All investments are recorded at their fair value.
Investments for which market quotations are readily available are typically valued at such market quotations. In order to validate market quotations, the Valuation Designee looks at a number of factors to determine if the quotations are representative of fair value, including the source and nature of the quotations. Debt and equity securities that are not publicly traded or whose market prices are not readily available (i.e., substantially all of the Company’s investments) are valued at least quarterly at fair value as determined in good faith by the Valuation Designee, subject to the oversight of the Company’s board of directors, based on, among other things, the input of the Company’s independent third-party valuation providers (“IVPs”) that have been engaged to support the valuation of such portfolio investments quarterly, beginning as of the third quarter after origination (with certain de minimis exceptions) and under a valuation policy and a consistently applied valuation process. The valuation process is conducted at the end of each fiscal quarter by the Valuation Designee, and beginning with the first quarter of 2025, substantially all investments in the Company’s investment portfolio at fair value are subject to review by an IVP each quarter as discussed further below. However, the Company may use these IVPs to review the value of its investments more frequently, including in connection with the occurrence of significant events or changes in value affecting a particular investment. In addition, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm obtains an understanding of, and performs select procedures relating to, the Company’s valuation process within the context of performing the Company’s integrated audit.
As part of the valuation process, the Valuation Designee may take into account the following types of factors, if relevant, in determining the fair value of the Company’s investments: the enterprise value of a portfolio company (the entire value of the portfolio company to a market participant, including the sum of the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time), the nature and realizable value of any collateral, the portfolio company’s ability to make payments and its earnings and discounted cash flow, the markets in which the portfolio company does business, a comparison of the portfolio company’s securities to any similar publicly traded securities, changes in the interest rate environment and the credit markets, which may affect the price at which similar investments would trade in their principal markets and other relevant factors. When an external event such as a purchase transaction, public offering or subsequent sale occurs, the Valuation Designee considers the pricing indicated by the external event to corroborate the valuation.
157
Because there is not a readily available market value for most of the investments in the Company’s portfolio, substantially all of the Company’s portfolio investments are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Valuation Designee, as described herein. Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of the Company’s investments may fluctuate from period to period. Additionally, the fair value of the Company’s investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for such investments and may differ materially from the values that the Company may ultimately realize. Further, such investments are generally subject to legal and other restrictions on resale or otherwise are less liquid than publicly traded securities. If the Company was required to liquidate a portfolio investment in a forced or liquidation sale, the Company could realize significantly less than the value at which the Company has recorded it.
In addition, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the unrealized gains or losses reflected in the valuations currently assigned.
The Valuation Designee, subject to the oversight of the Company’s board of directors, undertakes a multi-step valuation process each quarter, as described below:
•
The Company’s quarterly valuation process begins with a preliminary valuation being prepared by the investment professionals responsible for the portfolio investment in conjunction with the Company’s portfolio management and valuation team.
•
Preliminary valuations are reviewed and discussed by the valuation committee of the Valuation Designee.
•
When a portfolio investment is reviewed by an IVP:
◦
Relevant information related to the portfolio investment is made available by the Valuation Designee to the IVP, who does not independently verify such information.
◦
The IVP reviews and analyzes the information provided by the Valuation Designee, along with relevant market and economic data, and independently determines a range of values for the portfolio investment.
◦
The IVP provides its analysis to the Valuation Designee to support the IVP’s valuation methodology and calculations.
•
The valuation committee of the Valuation Designee determines the fair value of each investment in the Company’s portfolio without a readily available market quotation in good faith based on, among other things, the input of the IVPs, where applicable.
•
When a portfolio investment is reviewed by an IVP, a positive assurance opinion or independent valuation report is issued by the IVP that confirms the fair value determined by the Valuation Designee for the portfolio investment is within the range of values independently calculated by such IVP.
See Note 8 for more information on the Company’s valuation process.
Interest Income Recognition
Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis and includes the accretion of discounts, amortization of premiums and payment-in-kind (“PIK”) interest. Discounts from and premiums to par value on investments purchased are accreted/amortized into interest income over the life of the respective security using the effective yield method. To the extent loans contain PIK provisions, PIK interest, computed at the contractual rate specified in each applicable agreement, is accrued and recorded as interest income and added to the principal balance of the loan. PIK interest income added to the principal balance is generally collected upon repayment of the outstanding principal. To maintain the Company’s tax status as a RIC, this non-cash source of income must be paid out to stockholders in the form of dividends for the year the income was earned, even though the Company has not yet collected the cash. The amortized cost of investments represents the original cost adjusted for any accretion of discounts, amortization of premiums and PIK interest.
Loans are generally placed on non-accrual status when principal or interest payments are past due 30 days or more or when there is reasonable doubt that principal or interest will be collected in full. Accrued and unpaid interest is generally
158
reversed when a loan is placed on non-accrual status. Interest payments received on non-accrual loans may be recognized as income or applied to principal depending upon the Company’s judgment regarding collectability. Non-accrual loans are restored to accrual status when past due principal and interest are paid or there is no longer any reasonable doubt that such principal or interest will be collected in full and, in the Company’s judgment, are likely to remain current. The Company may make exceptions to this policy if the loan has sufficient collateral value (i.e., typically measured as enterprise value of the portfolio company) or is in the process of collection.
Dividend Income Recognition
Dividend income on preferred equity is recorded on an accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are payable by the portfolio company and are expected to be collected. Dividend income on common equity is recorded on the record date for private portfolio companies or on the ex-dividend date for publicly traded portfolio companies. To the extent a preferred equity contains PIK provisions, PIK dividends, computed at the contractual rate specified in each applicable agreement, are accrued and recorded as dividend income and added to the principal balance of the preferred equity. PIK dividends added to the principal balance are generally collected upon redemption of the equity.
Capital Structuring Service Fees and Other Income
In pursuit of the Company’s investment objective, the Company’s investment adviser seeks to provide assistance to its portfolio companies and in return the Company may receive fees for capital structuring services. These fees are fixed based on contractual terms, are generally only available to the Company as a result of the Company’s underlying investments, are normally paid at the closing of the investments, are generally non-recurring and non-refundable and are recognized as revenue when earned upon closing of the investment. The services that the Company’s investment adviser provides vary by investment, but generally include reviewing existing credit facilities, arranging bank financing, arranging equity financing, structuring financing from multiple lenders, structuring financing from multiple equity investors, restructuring existing loans, raising equity and debt capital, and providing general financial advice, which generally concludes upon closing of the investment. Any services of the above nature subsequent to the closing would generally generate a separate fee payable to the Company. In certain instances where the Company is invited to participate as a co-lender in a transaction and the Company’s investment adviser does not provide significant services in connection with the investment, a portion of loan fees paid to the Company in such situations will be deferred and amortized over the contractual life of the loan.
Other income includes amendment fees that are fixed based on contractual terms and are generally non-recurring and non-refundable and are recognized as revenue when earned upon closing of the related transaction. Other income also includes fees for management and consulting services, agency services, loan guarantees, commitments, and other services rendered by the Company to portfolio companies. Such fees are fixed based on contractual terms and are recognized as income as services are rendered.
Foreign Currency Translation
The Company’s books and records are maintained in U.S. dollars. Any foreign currency amounts are translated into U.S. dollars on the following basis:
(1)
Fair value of investment securities, other assets and liabilities—at the exchange rates prevailing at the end of the period.
(2)
Purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses—at the exchange rates prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions, income or expenses.
Results of operations based on changes in foreign exchange rates are separately disclosed in the statement of operations, if any. Foreign security and currency translations may involve certain considerations and risks not typically associated with investing in U.S. companies and U.S. government securities. These risks include, but are not limited to, currency fluctuations and revaluations and future adverse political, social and economic developments, which could cause investments in foreign markets to be less liquid and prices more volatile than those of comparable U.S. companies or U.S. government securities.
Derivative Instruments
The Company follows the guidance in ASC Topic 815,
Derivatives and Hedging
, when accounting for derivative instruments. The Company designated certain interest rate swaps as hedging instruments in a qualifying fair value hedge
159
accounting relationship, and as a result, the change in fair value of the hedging instruments and hedged items are recorded in interest expense and recognized as components of “interest and credit facility fees” in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations. The change in fair value of the interest rate swaps is offset by a change in the carrying value of the corresponding fixed rate debt. For all other derivatives, the Company does not utilize hedge accounting and values such derivatives at fair value with the unrealized gains or losses recorded in “net unrealized gains (losses) from foreign currency and other transactions” in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations.
Equity Offering Expenses
The Company’s offering costs are charged against the proceeds from equity offerings when proceeds are received.
Debt Issuance Costs
Debt issuance costs are amortized over the life of the related debt instrument using the straight line method or the effective yield method, depending on the type of debt instrument.
Secured Borrowings
The Company follows the guidance in ASC Topic 860,
Transfers and Servicing
(“ASC Topic 860”), when accounting for participations and other partial loan sales. Certain loan sales do not qualify for sale accounting under ASC Topic 860 because these sales do not meet the definition of a “participating interest,” as defined in the guidance, in order for sale treatment to be allowed. Participations or other partial loan sales which do not meet the definition of a participating interest or which are not eligible for sale accounting remain as an investment on the consolidated balance sheet as required under GAAP and the proceeds are recorded as a secured borrowing. Secured borrowings are carried at fair value.
Income Taxes
The Company has elected to be treated as a RIC under the Code and operates in a manner so as to qualify for the tax treatment applicable to RICs. To qualify for tax treatment as a RIC, the Company must, among other requirements, meet certain source-of-income and asset diversification requirements and timely distribute to its stockholders at least 90% of its investment company taxable income, as defined by the Code, for each year. The Company has made and intends to continue to make the requisite distributions to its stockholders, which will generally relieve the Company from U.S. federal corporate-level income taxes.
Depending on the level of taxable income earned in a tax year, the Company may choose to carry forward taxable income in excess of current year dividend distributions from such current year taxable income into the next tax year and pay a 4% excise tax on such income, as required. To the extent that the Company determines that its estimated current year taxable income will be in excess of estimated dividend distributions for the current year from such income, the Company accrues excise tax, if any, on estimated excess taxable income as such taxable income is earned.
The Company may hold certain portfolio company investments through consolidated taxable subsidiaries. Such subsidiaries may be subject to U.S. federal and state corporate-level income taxes. These consolidated subsidiaries recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the estimated future tax effects attributable to temporary differences between the tax basis of certain assets and liabilities and the reported amounts included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet using the applicable statutory tax rates in effect for the year in which any such temporary differences are expected to reverse.
The Company recorded deferred tax liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet and the net change in deferred tax liabilities in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for certain of the Company’s taxable consolidated subsidiaries.
Dividends to Common Stockholders
Dividends and distributions to common stockholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The amount to be paid out as a dividend is determined by the Company’s board of directors each quarter and is generally based upon the earnings estimated by management and considers the level of undistributed taxable income carried forward from the prior year for distribution in the current year. Net realized capital gains, if any, are generally distributed, although the Company may decide to retain such capital gains for investment.
The Company has adopted a dividend reinvestment plan that provides for reinvestment of any distributions the Company declares in cash on behalf of its stockholders, unless a stockholder elects to receive cash. As a result, if the
160
Company’s board of directors authorizes, and the Company declares, a cash dividend, then the Company’s stockholders who have not “opted out” of the Company’s dividend reinvestment plan will have their cash dividends automatically reinvested in additional shares of the Company’s common stock, rather than receiving the cash dividend. The Company may use newly issued shares to implement the dividend reinvestment plan or, if the Company is otherwise permitted under applicable law to purchase such shares, the Company may purchase shares in the open market in connection with the Company’s obligations under the dividend reinvestment plan.
Segment Reporting
In accordance with ASC Topic 280 - Segment Reporting (“ASC 280”), the Company has determined that it has a single operating and reporting segment. As a result, the Company’s segment accounting policies are the same as described herein and the Company does not have any intra-segment sales and transfers of assets.
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of actual and contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of income or loss and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates include the valuation of investments.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company considers the applicability and impact of all accounting standard updates (“ASU”) issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”). ASUs not listed were assessed by the Company and either determined to be not applicable or expected to have minimal impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”), which is intended to enhance the transparency of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 and is to be adopted on a prospective basis with the option to apply retrospectively. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this guidance, however, the Company does not expect a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (“ASU 2024-03”), which requires disaggregated disclosure of certain costs and expenses, including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, amortization and depletion, within relevant income statement captions. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods beginning with the first quarter ended March 31, 2028. Early adoption and retrospective application is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this guidance, however, the Company does not expect a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
3. AGREEMENTS
Investment Advisory and Management Agreement
The Company is party to an investment advisory and management agreement (the “investment advisory and management agreement”), with its investment adviser, Ares Capital Management. Subject to the overall supervision of the Company’s board of directors and in accordance with the Investment Company Act, Ares Capital Management provides investment advisory and management services to the Company. For providing these services, Ares Capital Management receives fees from the Company consisting of a base management fee, a fee based on the Company’s net investment income (“income based fee”) and a fee based on the Company’s net capital gains (“capital gains incentive fee”). The investment advisory and management agreement may be terminated by either party without penalty upon
60
days’ written notice to the other party.
Effective June 21, 2019, in connection with the Company’s board of directors’ approval of the modification of the asset coverage requirement applicable to senior securities from
200
% to
150
%, the investment advisory and management agreement was amended to reduce the Company’s annual base management fee rate from
1.5
% to
1.0
% on all assets financed using leverage over
1.0
x debt to equity. For all assets financed using leverage up to
1.0
x debt to equity, the annual base management fee rate remains at
1.5
%. The base management fee is based on the average value of the Company’s total assets
161
(other than cash or cash equivalents but including assets purchased with borrowed funds) at the end of the
two
most recently completed calendar quarters and is calculated by applying the applicable fee rate. The base management fee is payable quarterly in arrears. See Note 5 for more information.
The income based fee is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income, as defined in the investment advisory and management agreement, for the quarter. Pre-incentive fee net investment income means interest income, dividend income and any other income (including any other fees such as commitment, origination, structuring, diligence and consulting fees or other fees that the Company receives from portfolio companies but excluding fees for providing managerial assistance) accrued during the calendar quarter, minus operating expenses for the quarter (including the base management fee, any expenses payable under the administration agreement, and any interest expense and dividends paid on any outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the income based fee and capital gains incentive fee accrued under GAAP). Pre-incentive fee net investment income includes, in the case of investments with a deferred income feature (such as market discount, debt instruments with PIK interest, preferred stock with PIK dividends and zero coupon securities), accrued income that the Company has not yet received in cash. The Company’s investment adviser is not under any obligation to reimburse the Company for any part of the income based fee it received that were based on accrued income that the Company never actually received.
Pre-incentive fee net investment income does not include any realized capital gains, realized capital losses, unrealized capital appreciation, unrealized capital depreciation or income tax expense related to realized gains and losses. Because of the structure of the income based fee, it is possible that the Company may pay such fees in a quarter where the Company incurs a loss. For example, if the Company earns pre-incentive fee net investment income in excess of the hurdle rate (as defined below) for a quarter, the Company will pay the applicable income based fee even if the Company has incurred a loss in that quarter due to realized and/or unrealized capital losses.
Pre-incentive fee net investment income, expressed as a rate of return on the value of the Company’s net assets (defined as total assets less indebtedness and before taking into account any income based fee and capital gains incentive fee payable during the period) at the end of the immediately preceding calendar quarter, is compared to a fixed “hurdle rate” of
1.75
% per quarter. If market credit spreads rise, the Company may be able to invest its funds in debt instruments that provide for a higher return, which may increase the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income and make it easier for the Company’s investment adviser to surpass the fixed hurdle rate and receive an income based fee based on such net investment income. To the extent the Company has retained pre-incentive fee net investment income that has been used to calculate the income based fee, it is also included in the amount of the Company’s total assets (other than cash and cash equivalents but including assets purchased with borrowed funds) used to calculate the base management fee.
The Company pays its investment adviser an income based fee with respect to the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income in each calendar quarter as follows:
•
No income based fee in any calendar quarter in which the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income does not exceed the hurdle rate;
•
100
% of the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income with respect to that portion of such pre-incentive fee net investment income, if any, that exceeds the hurdle rate but is less than
2.1875
% in any calendar quarter. The Company refers to this portion of its pre-incentive fee net investment income (which exceeds the hurdle rate but is less than
2.1875
%) as the “catch-up” provision. The “catch-up” is meant to provide the Company’s investment adviser with
20
% of the pre-incentive fee net investment income as if a hurdle rate did not apply if this net investment income exceeded
2.1875
% in any calendar quarter; and
•
20
% of the amount of the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income, if any, that exceeds
2.1875
% in any calendar quarter.
These calculations are adjusted for any share issuances or repurchases during the quarter.
The capital gains incentive fee is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or, upon termination of the investment advisory and management agreement, as of the termination date) and is calculated at the end of each applicable year by subtracting (a) the sum of the Company’s cumulative aggregate realized capital losses and aggregate unrealized capital depreciation from (b) the Company’s cumulative aggregate realized capital gains, in each case calculated from October 8, 2004 (the date the Company completed its initial public offering). Realized capital gains and losses include gains and losses on investments and foreign currencies, gains and losses on extinguishment of debt and from other assets, as well as any income tax and other expenses related to cumulative aggregate realized gains and losses. If such amount is positive
162
at the end of such year, then the capital gains incentive fee for such year is equal to
20
% of such amount, less the aggregate amount of capital gains incentive fee paid in all prior years. If such amount is negative, then there is no capital gains incentive fee for such year.
The cumulative aggregate realized capital gains are calculated as the sum of the differences, if positive, between (a) the net sales price of each investment in the Company’s portfolio when sold and (b) the accreted or amortized cost basis of such investment.
The cumulative aggregate realized capital losses are calculated as the sum of the amounts by which (a) the net sales price of each investment in the Company’s portfolio when sold is less than (b) the accreted or amortized cost basis of such investment.
The aggregate unrealized capital depreciation is calculated as the sum of the differences, if negative, between (a) the valuation of each investment in the Company’s portfolio as of the applicable capital gains incentive fee calculation date and (b) the accreted or amortized cost basis of such investment.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company is required by GAAP to record an investment at its fair value as of the time of acquisition instead of at the actual amount paid for such investment by the Company (including, for example, as a result of the application of the asset acquisition method of accounting), then solely for the purposes of calculating the capital gains incentive fee, the “accreted or amortized cost basis” of an investment shall be an amount (the “Contractual Cost Basis”) equal to (1) (x) the actual amount paid by the Company for such investment plus (y) any amounts recorded in the Company’s financial statements as required by GAAP that are attributable to the accretion of such investment plus (z) any other adjustments made to the cost basis included in the Company’s financial statements, including PIK interest or additional amounts funded (net of repayments) minus (2) any amounts recorded in the Company’s financial statements as required by GAAP that are attributable to the amortization of such investment, whether such calculated Contractual Cost Basis is higher or lower than the fair value of such investment (as determined in accordance with GAAP) at the time of acquisition.
The base management fee, income based fee and capital gains incentive fee for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Base management fee
$
108
$
96
$
314
$
274
Income based fee
$
88
$
92
$
259
$
273
Capital gains incentive fee(1)
$
13
$
7
$
(
8
)
$
19
________________________________________
(1)
Calculated in accordance with GAAP as discussed below.
There was
no
capital gains incentive fee payable to the Company’s investment adviser as calculated under the investment advisory and management agreement for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. In addition, in accordance with GAAP, the Company had cumulatively accrued a capital gains incentive fee of $
97
as of September 30, 2025. GAAP requires that the capital gains incentive fee accrual consider the cumulative aggregate unrealized capital appreciation in the calculation, as a capital gains incentive fee would be payable if such unrealized capital appreciation were realized, even though such unrealized capital appreciation is not permitted to be considered in calculating the fee actually payable under the investment advisory and management agreement. This GAAP accrual is calculated using the aggregate cumulative realized capital gains and losses and aggregate cumulative unrealized capital depreciation included in the calculation of the capital gains incentive fee plus the aggregate cumulative unrealized capital appreciation, net of any expense associated with cumulative unrealized capital depreciation or appreciation. If such amount is positive at the end of a period, then GAAP requires the Company to record a capital gains incentive fee equal to
20
% of such cumulative amount, less the aggregate amount of actual capital gains incentive fee paid or capital gains incentive fee accrued under GAAP in all prior periods. As of September 30, 2025, the Company has paid capital gains incentive fee since inception totaling $
133
. The resulting accrual for any capital gains incentive fee under GAAP in a given period may result in an additional expense if such cumulative amount is greater than in the prior period or a reversal of previously recorded expense if such cumulative amount is less than in the prior period. If such cumulative amount is negative, then there is no accrual. There can be no assurance that such unrealized capital appreciation will be realized in the future.
163
Cash payment of any income based fee and capital gains incentive fee otherwise earned by the Company’s investment adviser is deferred if during the most recent four full calendar quarter period ending on or prior to the date such payment is to be made the sum of (a) the aggregate distributions to the Company’s stockholders and (b) the change in net assets (defined as total assets less indebtedness and before taking into account any income based fee and capital gains incentive fee payable during the period) is less than
7.0
% of the Company’s net assets (defined as total assets less indebtedness) at the beginning of such period. These calculations will be adjusted for any share issuances or repurchases. Any income based fee and capital gains incentive fee deferred for payment are carried over for payment in subsequent calculation periods to the extent such fees are payable under the terms of the investment advisory and management agreement.
The services of all investment professionals and staff of the Company’s investment adviser, when and to the extent engaged in providing investment advisory and management services to the Company, and the compensation and routine overhead expenses of such personnel allocable to such services, are provided and paid for by the Company’s investment adviser. Under the investment advisory and management agreement, the Company bears all other costs and expenses of its operations and transactions, including, but not limited to, those relating to: organization; calculation of the Company’s net asset value (including, but not limited to, the cost and expenses of any IVP); expenses incurred by the Company’s investment adviser payable to third parties, including agents, consultants or other advisers, in monitoring the Company’s financial and legal affairs and in monitoring the Company’s investments (including the cost of consultants hired to develop information technology systems designed to monitor the Company’s investments) and performing due diligence on the Company’s prospective portfolio companies; interest payable on indebtedness, if any, incurred to finance the Company’s investments (including, but not limited to, payments to third party vendors for financial information services); offerings of the Company’s common stock and other securities (including, but not limited to, costs of rating agencies); investment advisory and management fees; administration fees payable under the administration agreement; fees payable to third parties, including agents, consultants or other advisers, relating to, or associated with, evaluating and making investments in portfolio companies, regardless of whether such transactions are ultimately consummated (including, but not limited to, payments to third party vendors for financial information services); transfer agent and custodial fees; registration fees; listing fees; taxes; independent directors’ fees and expenses; costs of preparing and filing reports or other documents required by governmental bodies (including the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)); the costs of any reports, proxy statements or other notices to stockholders, including printing costs; to the extent the Company is covered by any joint insurance policies, the Company’s allocable portion of the insurance premiums for such policies; direct costs and expenses of administration, including auditor and legal costs; and all other expenses incurred by the Company or its administrator in connection with administering the Company’s business as described in more detail under “Administration Agreement” below.
Administration Agreement
The Company is party to an administration agreement (the “administration agreement”) with its administrator, Ares Operations. Pursuant to the administration agreement, Ares Operations furnishes the Company with office equipment and clerical, bookkeeping and record keeping services at the Company’s office facilities. Under the administration agreement, Ares Operations also performs, or oversees the performance of, the Company’s required administrative services, which include, among other things, providing assistance in accounting, legal, compliance, operations, technology and investor relations, being responsible for the financial and other records that the Company is required to maintain and preparing all reports and other materials required to be filed with the SEC or any other regulatory authority, including reports to stockholders. In addition, Ares Operations assists the Company in determining and publishing its net asset value, assists the Company in providing managerial assistance to its portfolio companies, oversees the preparation and filing of the Company’s tax returns and the printing and dissemination of reports to its stockholders, and generally oversees the payment of its expenses and the performance of administrative and professional services rendered to the Company by others. Payments under the administration agreement are equal to an amount based upon the Company’s allocable portion of Ares Operations’ overhead and other expenses (including travel expenses) incurred by Ares Operations in performing its obligations under the administration agreement, including the Company’s allocable portion of the compensation, rent and other expenses of certain of the Company’s officers (including the Company’s chief compliance officer, chief financial officer, chief accounting officer, general counsel, secretary, treasurer and assistant treasurer) and their respective staffs. The administration agreement may be terminated by either party without penalty upon
60
days’ written notice to the other party.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company incurred $
4
and $
12
, respectively, and $
3
and $
9
, respectively, for the comparable periods in 2024, in administrative and other fees, including certain costs that are reimbursable to the Company’s investment adviser under the investment advisory and management agreement or the Company’s administrator under the administration agreement. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, $
6
and $
5
, respectively, of the administrative and other fees were unpaid and included in “accounts payable and other liabilities” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
164
4. INVESTMENTS
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, investments consisted of the following:
As of
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
Amortized Cost(1)
Fair Value
Amortized Cost(1)
Fair Value
First lien senior secured loans(2)
$
17,963
$
17,687
$
15,519
$
15,179
Second lien senior secured loans
1,738
1,649
1,935
1,847
Subordinated certificates of the SDLP(3)
1,048
1,042
1,263
1,192
Senior subordinated loans
1,484
1,399
1,384
1,351
Preferred equity
2,605
2,461
2,667
2,649
Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.(4)
1,800
2,018
1,701
1,915
Other equity
1,929
2,437
1,905
2,587
Total
$
28,567
$
28,693
$
26,374
$
26,720
________________________________________
(1)
The amortized cost represents the original cost adjusted for any accretion of discounts, amortization of premiums and PIK interest or dividends.
(2)
First lien senior secured loans include certain loans that the Company classifies as “unitranche” loans. The total amortized cost and fair value of the loans that the Company classified as “unitranche” loans were $
11,182
and $
11,071
respectively, as of September 30, 2025, and $
8,772
and $
8,624
, respectively, as of December 31, 2024.
(3)
The proceeds from these certificates were applied to co-investments with Varagon Capital Partners (“Varagon”) and its clients to fund first lien senior secured loans to
23
and
20
different borrowers as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(4)
Includes the Company’s subordinated loan to and equity investments in IHAM (as defined below), as applicable.
165
The Company uses GICS for classifying the industry groupings of its portfolio companies. The industrial and geographic compositions of the Company’s portfolio at fair value as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:
As of
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
Industry
Software and Services
23.2
%
24.5
%
Health Care Equipment and Services
11.9
12.0
Commercial and Professional Services
11.4
9.4
Financial Services(1)
10.5
9.9
Insurance
5.9
5.9
Consumer Services
5.6
5.1
Consumer Distribution and Retail
4.9
5.7
Sports, Media and Entertainment
4.4
4.6
Investment Funds and Vehicles(2)
3.7
4.6
Capital Goods
3.6
2.7
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology and Life Sciences
2.4
2.6
Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers
2.2
3.7
Materials
2.2
1.2
Consumer Durables and Apparel
2.1
2.3
Food and Beverage
1.7
1.8
Other
4.3
4.0
Total
100.0
%
100.0
%
________________________________________
(1)
Includes the Company’s investment in IHAM.
(2)
Includes the Company’s investment in the SDLP (as defined below), which made first lien senior secured loans to
23
and
20
different borrowers as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The portfolio companies in the SDLP are in industries similar to the companies in the Company’s portfolio.
As of
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
Geographic Region
Midwest
22.8
%
20.9
%
West(1)
21.9
25.2
Southeast
18.3
19.3
Mid-Atlantic
16.4
16.1
Northeast(2)
14.3
12.2
International
6.3
6.3
Total
100.0
%
100.0
%
________________________________________
(1)
Includes the Company’s investment in the SDLP, which represented
3.6
% and
4.5
% of the total investment portfolio at fair value as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(2)
Includes the Company’s investment in IHAM, which represented
6.9
% and
7.1
% of the total investment portfolio at fair value as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, loans on non-accrual status represented
1.8
% of the total investments at amortized cost (or
1.0
% at fair value) and
1.7
% at amortized cost (or
1.0
% at fair value), respectively.
166
Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.
Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P. (“IHAM”), a wholly owned portfolio company of the Company, is an asset manager and an SEC-registered investment adviser. As of September 30, 2025, IHAM had assets under management of approximately $
13.5
billion. As of September 30, 2025, IHAM managed
22
vehicles (the “IHAM Vehicles”). IHAM earns fee income from managing the IHAM Vehicles and has also invested in certain of these vehicles as part of its business strategy. The amortized cost of IHAM’s total investments as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $
2,767
and $
2,237
, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, IHAM had management and incentive fee income of $
15
and $
39
, respectively, and investment-related income of $
86
and $
199
, respectively, which included net realized gains or losses on investments and other transactions. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, IHAM had management and incentive fee income of $
13
and $
41
, respectively, and investment-related income of $
75
and $
266
, respectively, which included net realized gains or losses on investments and other transactions.
The amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s investment in IHAM as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:
(1)
The Company has provided a commitment to fund up to $
500
to IHAM, of which the availability is solely at the Company’s discretion.
The interest income and dividend income that the Company earned from IHAM for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Interest income
$
1
$
1
$
2
$
2
Dividend income
$
73
$
69
$
219
$
204
From time to time, IHAM or certain IHAM Vehicles may purchase investments from, or sell investments to, the Company. For any such sales or purchases by the IHAM Vehicles to or from the Company, the IHAM Vehicle must obtain approval from third parties unaffiliated with the Company or IHAM, as applicable. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, IHAM or certain of the IHAM Vehicles purchased $
1,771
and $
301
, respectively, of loans from the Company. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company recognized $
0
of net realized gains and $
1
of net realized losses, respectively, from these sales. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, IHAM or certain IHAM Vehicles did
not
sell any investments to the Company. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, IHAM or certain IHAM vehicles sold $
32
of investments to the Company.
The yields at amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s investments in IHAM as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:
(1)
Represents the yield on the Company’s equity investment in IHAM, which is computed as (a) the annualized amount of the regular dividend received by the Company related to the Company’s equity investment in IHAM during the
167
most recent quarter end, divided by (b) the amortized cost or fair value of the Company’s equity investment in IHAM, as applicable.
IHAM is party to an administration agreement, referred to herein as the “IHAM administration agreement,” with Ares Operations. Pursuant to the IHAM administration agreement, Ares Operations provides IHAM with, among other things, office facilities, equipment, clerical, bookkeeping and record keeping services, services relating to the marketing and sale of interests in vehicles managed by IHAM, services of, and oversight of, custodians, depositories, accountants, attorneys, underwriters and such other persons in any other capacity deemed to be necessary. Under the IHAM administration agreement, IHAM reimburses Ares Operations for all of the actual costs associated with such services, including Ares Operations’ allocable portion of the compensation, rent and other expenses of its officers, employees and respective staff in performing its obligations under the IHAM administration agreement.
Selected Financial Information
Pursuant to Rule 4-08(g) of Regulation S-X, selected financial information of IHAM, in conformity with GAAP, as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 are presented below.
In conformity with GAAP, IHAM is required to consolidate entities in which IHAM has a direct or indirect controlling financial interest based on either a variable interest model or voting interest model, which include certain of the IHAM Vehicles (the “Consolidated IHAM Vehicles”). As such, for GAAP purposes only, IHAM consolidates (a) entities in which it holds a majority voting interest or has majority ownership and control over the operational, financial and investing decisions of that entity and (b) entities that it concludes are variable interest entities in which IHAM has more than insignificant economic interest and power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entities, and for which IHAM is deemed to be the primary beneficiary.
When IHAM consolidates an IHAM Vehicle for GAAP purposes only, IHAM reflects the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the Consolidated IHAM Vehicles on a gross basis, including the economic interests held by third-party investors in the Consolidated IHAM Vehicles as debt obligations, subordinated notes or non-controlling interests, in the consolidated IHAM financials below. All of the revenues earned by IHAM as the investment manager of the Consolidated IHAM Vehicles are eliminated in GAAP consolidation. However, because the eliminated amounts are earned from and funded by third-party investors, the GAAP consolidation of an IHAM Vehicle does not impact the net income or loss attributable to IHAM.
As a result, the Company believes an assessment of IHAM's business and the impact to the Company’s investment in IHAM is best viewed on a stand-alone basis as reflected in the first column in the tables below.
168
As of September 30, 2025
IHAM
Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(1)
Eliminations
Consolidated
Selected Balance Sheet Information:
Assets
Investments at fair value(2)
$
2,720
$
9,826
$
(
2,612
)
$
9,934
Cash and cash equivalents
8
656
—
664
Other assets
84
93
(
72
)
105
Total assets
$
2,812
$
10,575
$
(
2,684
)
$
10,703
Liabilities
Debt
$
888
$
7,399
$
—
$
8,287
Subordinated note from ARCC
99
—
—
99
Subordinated notes(3)
—
1,201
(
862
)
339
Other liabilities
20
286
(
14
)
292
Total liabilities
1,007
8,886
(
876
)
9,017
Equity
Contributed capital
1,701
—
—
1,701
Accumulated earnings
152
—
—
152
Net unrealized losses on investments and foreign currency transactions(4)
(
48
)
—
—
(
48
)
Non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(5)
—
1,689
(
1,808
)
(
119
)
Total equity
1,805
1,689
(
1,808
)
1,686
Total liabilities and equity
$
2,812
$
10,575
$
(
2,684
)
$
10,703
As of December 31, 2024
IHAM
Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(1)
Eliminations
Consolidated
Selected Balance Sheet Information:
Assets
Investments at fair value(2)
$
2,160
$
8,098
$
(
2,086
)
$
8,172
Cash and cash equivalents
9
967
—
976
Other assets
60
122
(
54
)
128
Total assets
$
2,229
$
9,187
$
(
2,140
)
$
9,276
Liabilities
Debt
$
406
$
6,550
$
—
$
6,956
Subordinated notes(3)
—
1,025
(
714
)
311
Other liabilities
16
266
(
13
)
269
Total liabilities
422
7,841
(
727
)
7,536
Equity
Contributed capital
1,700
—
—
1,700
Accumulated earnings
186
—
—
186
Net unrealized losses on investments and foreign currency transactions(4)
(
79
)
—
—
(
79
)
Non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(5)
—
1,346
(
1,413
)
(
67
)
Total equity
1,807
1,346
(
1,413
)
1,740
Total liabilities and equity
$
2,229
$
9,187
$
(
2,140
)
$
9,276
________________________________________
169
(1)
Consolidated for GAAP purposes only.
(2)
The determination of such fair value is determined in accordance with IHAM’s valuation process (separate and apart from the Company’s valuation process described elsewhere herein). The amortized cost of IHAM’s total investments as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $
2,767
and $
2,237
, respectively. The amortized cost of the total investments of IHAM on a consolidated basis as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $
10,086
and $
8,343
, respectively.
(3)
Subordinated notes generally represent the most junior capital in certain of the Consolidated IHAM Vehicles and effectively represent equity in such vehicles.
(4)
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, net unrealized losses of $
61
and $
70
, respectively, have been eliminated upon consolidation and the elimination is included in “non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles” in the selected balance sheet information.
(5)
Non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles includes net unrealized depreciation in the Consolidated IHAM Vehicles of $
152
and $
171
as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
IHAM
Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(1)
Eliminations
Consolidated
Selected Statement of Operations Information:
Revenues
Investment income
$
84
$
238
$
(
82
)
$
240
Management fees and other income
15
2
(
14
)
3
Total revenues
99
240
(
96
)
243
Expenses
Interest expense
18
124
—
142
Distributions to subordinated notes
—
97
(
84
)
13
Management fees and other expenses
4
16
(
14
)
6
Total expenses
22
237
(
98
)
161
Net operating income
77
3
2
82
Net realized gains (losses) on investments and foreign currency
2
(
27
)
(
3
)
(
28
)
Net realized loss on extinguishment of debt
—
(
2
)
—
(
2
)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
(
13
)
11
13
11
Total net realized and unrealized losses on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
(
11
)
(
18
)
10
(
19
)
Net income (loss)
66
(
15
)
12
63
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles
—
(
15
)
12
(
3
)
Net income attributable to Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.
$
66
$
—
$
—
$
66
170
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
IHAM
Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(1)
Eliminations
Consolidated
Selected Statement of Operations Information:
Revenues
Investment income
$
228
$
687
$
(
223
)
$
692
Management fees and other income
39
6
(
37
)
8
Total revenues
267
693
(
260
)
700
Expenses
Interest expense
41
362
—
403
Distributions to subordinated notes
—
161
(
130
)
31
Management fees and other expenses
12
44
(
37
)
19
Total expenses
53
567
(
167
)
453
Net operating income
214
126
(
93
)
247
Net realized losses on investments and foreign currency
(
29
)
(
83
)
18
(
94
)
Net realized gains (losses) on extinguishment of debt
—
20
(
23
)
(
3
)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
31
(
8
)
(
8
)
15
Total net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
2
(
71
)
(
13
)
(
82
)
Net income
216
55
(
106
)
165
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles
—
55
(
106
)
(
51
)
Net income attributable to Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.
$
216
$
—
$
—
$
216
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
IHAM
Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(1)
Eliminations
Consolidated
Selected Statement of Operations Information:
Revenues
Investment income
$
77
$
251
$
(
75
)
$
253
Management fees and other income
13
2
(
12
)
3
Total revenues
90
253
(
87
)
256
Expenses
Interest expense
10
139
—
149
Distributions to subordinated notes
—
49
(
37
)
12
Management fees and other expenses
4
14
(
12
)
6
Total expenses
14
202
(
49
)
167
Net operating income
76
51
(
38
)
89
Net realized losses on investments and foreign currency
(
2
)
(
39
)
2
(
39
)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
(
8
)
41
10
43
Total net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
(
10
)
2
12
4
Net income
66
53
(
26
)
93
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles
—
53
(
26
)
27
Net income attributable to Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.
$
66
$
—
$
—
$
66
171
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
IHAM
Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(1)
Eliminations
Consolidated
Selected Statement of Operations Information:
Revenues
Investment income
$
263
$
784
$
(
257
)
$
790
Management fees and other income
41
8
(
38
)
11
Total revenues
304
792
(
295
)
801
Expenses
Interest expense
30
432
—
462
Distributions to subordinated notes
—
154
(
114
)
40
Management fees and other expenses
11
47
(
38
)
20
Total expenses
41
633
(
152
)
522
Net operating income
263
159
(
143
)
279
Net realized gains (losses) on investments and foreign currency
3
(
113
)
(
7
)
(
117
)
Net realized loss on extinguishment of debt
—
(
1
)
—
(
1
)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
(
41
)
88
40
87
Total net realized and unrealized losses on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
(
38
)
(
26
)
33
(
31
)
Net income
225
133
(
110
)
248
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles
—
133
(
110
)
23
Net income attributable to Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.
$
225
$
—
$
—
$
225
____________________________________
(1)
Consolidated for GAAP purposes only.
Senior Direct Lending Program
The Company has established a joint venture with Varagon to make certain first lien senior secured loans, including certain stretch senior and unitranche loans, primarily to U.S. middle-market companies. The joint venture is called the Senior Direct Lending Program, LLC (the “Senior Direct Lending Program” or the “SDLP”). In July 2016, the Company and Varagon and its clients completed the initial funding of the SDLP. The SDLP may generally commit and hold individual loans of up to $
450
. The Company and other business development companies, registered closed-end management investment companies and other affiliated investment entities managed by the Company’s investment adviser or its affiliates may directly co-invest with the SDLP to accommodate larger transactions. The SDLP is capitalized as transactions are completed and all portfolio decisions and generally all other decisions in respect of the SDLP must be approved by an investment committee of the SDLP consisting of representatives of the Company and Varagon (with approval from a representative of each required).
The Company provides capital to the SDLP in the form of subordinated certificates (the “SDLP Certificates”), and Varagon and its clients provide capital to the SDLP in the form of senior notes, intermediate funding notes and the SDLP Certificates. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company and a client of Varagon owned
87.5
% and
12.5
%, respectively, of the outstanding SDLP Certificates.
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company and Varagon and its clients had agreed to make capital available to the SDLP of
$
6,150
and $
6,150
, respectively, in the aggregate, of which
$
1,444
and $
1,444
, respectively, is to be made available from the Company. The Company will continue to provide capital to the SDLP in the form of the SDLP Certificates, and Varagon and its clients will provide capital to the SDLP in the form of senior notes, intermediate funding notes and the SDLP Certificates. This capital will only be committed to the SDLP upon approval of transactions by the investment committee of the SDLP as discussed above.
Below is a summary of the funded capital and unfunded capital commitments of the SDLP.
172
As of
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
Total capital funded to the SDLP(1)
$
4,669
$
5,054
Total capital funded to the SDLP by the Company(1)
$
1,221
$
1,310
Total unfunded capital commitments to the SDLP(2)
$
260
$
489
Total unfunded capital commitments to the SDLP by the Company(2)
(2)
These commitments to fund delayed draw loans have been approved by the investment committee of the SDLP and will be funded if and when conditions to funding such delayed draw loans are met.
The SDLP Certificates pay a coupon equal to Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus
8.0
% and also entitle the holders thereof to receive a portion of the excess cash flow from the loan portfolio, after expenses, which may result in a return to the holders of the SDLP Certificates that is greater than the stated coupon. The SDLP Certificates are junior in right of payment to the senior notes and intermediate funding notes.
The amortized cost and fair value of the SDLP Certificates held by the Company and the Company’s yield on its investment in the SDLP Certificates at amortized cost and fair value as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:
As of
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Investment in the SDLP Certificates
$
1,048
$
1,042
$
1,263
$
1,192
Yield on the investment in the SDLP Certificates
13.0
%
13.1
%
12.4
%
13.2
%
The interest income, capital structuring service fees and other income earned with respect to the Company’s investment in the SDLP Certificates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Interest income
$
34
$
43
$
110
$
131
Capital structuring service fees and other income
$
2
$
4
$
7
$
9
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the SDLP portfolio was comprised of first lien senior secured loans to primarily U.S. middle-market companies in industries similar to the companies in the Company’s portfolio. As of September 30, 2025,
one
of the loans in the SDLP portfolio was on non-accrual status. As of December 31, 2024,
two
of the loans in the SDLP portfolio were on non-accrual status.
Below is a summary of the SDLP portfolio.
(2)
First lien senior secured loans include certain loans that the SDLP classifies as “unitranche” loans. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the total principal amount of loans in the SDLP portfolio that the SDLP classified as “unitranche” loans was $
3,504
and $
3,937
, respectively.
(3)
These commitments to fund delayed draw loans have been approved by the investment committee of the SDLP and will be funded if and when conditions to funding such delayed draw loans are met.
5. DEBT
In accordance with the Investment Company Act, the Company is allowed to borrow amounts such that its asset coverage, calculated pursuant to the Investment Company Act, is at least 150% after such borrowing. The Company’s asset coverage requirement applicable to senior securities was reduced from
200
% to
150
% effective June 21, 2019. As of September 30, 2025, the aggregate principal amount outstanding of the senior securities issued by the Company was $
15,615
and the Company’s asset coverage was
192
%.
The Company’s outstanding debt as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was as follows:
As of
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
Total Aggregate Principal Amount Committed/ Outstanding (1)
Principal Amount Outstanding
Carrying Value
Total Aggregate Principal Amount Committed/ Outstanding (1)
Principal Amount Outstanding
Carrying Value
Revolving Credit Facility
$
5,493
(2)
$
2,293
$
2,293
$
4,513
(2)
$
1,113
$
1,113
Revolving Funding Facility
2,250
1,239
1,239
2,150
1,065
1,065
SMBC Funding Facility
1,100
(3)
539
539
800
(3)
502
502
BNP Funding Facility
1,265
774
774
1,265
889
889
April 2036 CLO Notes(4)
476
476
474
(5)
476
476
473
(5)
October 2036 CLO Secured Loans(4)
544
544
541
(5)
544
544
541
(5)
March 2025 Notes
—
—
—
(5)
600
600
600
(5)
July 2025 Notes
—
—
—
(5)
1,250
1,250
1,252
(5)
January 2026 Notes
1,150
1,150
1,149
(5)
1,150
1,150
1,148
(5)
July 2026 Notes
1,000
1,000
998
(5)
1,000
1,000
996
(5)
January 2027 Notes
900
900
901
(5)(6)
900
900
891
(5)(6)
June 2027 Notes
500
500
498
(5)
500
500
497
(5)
June 2028 Notes
1,250
1,250
1,248
(5)
1,250
1,250
1,248
(5)
March 2029 Notes
1,000
1,000
1,000
(5)(6)
1,000
1,000
985
(5)(6)
July 2029 Notes
850
850
862
(5)(6)
850
850
835
(5)(6)
September 2030 Notes
750
750
744
(5)(6)
—
—
—
January 2031 Notes
650
650
636
(5)(6)
—
—
—
November 2031 Notes
700
700
693
(5)
700
700
692
(5)
March 2032 Notes
1,000
1,000
1,016
(5)(6)
—
—
—
Total
$
20,878
$
15,615
$
15,605
$
18,948
$
13,789
$
13,727
________________________________________
(1)
Represents the total aggregate amount committed or outstanding, as applicable, under such instrument. Borrowings under the committed Revolving Credit Facility, Revolving Funding Facility, SMBC Funding Facility and BNP Funding Facility (each as defined below) are subject to borrowing base and other restrictions.
(2)
Provides for an “accordion” feature that allows the Company, under certain circumstances, to increase the size of the Revolving Credit Facility to a maximum of approximately $
7,925
and $
6,732
as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
174
(3)
Provides for an “accordion” feature that allows ACJB (as defined below), under certain circumstances, to increase the size of the SMBC Funding Facility to a maximum of $
1,300
and $
1,000
as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(4)
Excludes the April 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes and the October 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes (each as defined below), which were retained by the Company and, as such, eliminated in consolidation.
(5)
Represents the aggregate principal amount outstanding, less unamortized debt issuance costs and the net unaccreted/amortized discount or premium recorded upon issuance. In March 2025 and July 2025, the Company repaid in full the March 2025 Notes and the July 2025 Notes (each as defined below), respectively, upon their maturity.
(6)
The carrying value of the January 2027 Notes, the March 2029 Notes, the July 2029 Notes, the September 2030 Notes, the January 2031 Notes and the March 2032 Notes (each as defined below) as of September 30, 2025 includes adjustments as a result of effective hedge accounting relationships. The carrying value of the January 2027 Notes, the March 2029 Notes and the July 2029 Notes as of December 31, 2024 includes adjustments as a result of effective hedge accounting relationships. See Note 6 for more information on the interest rate swaps related to these unsecured notes issuances.
The weighted average stated interest rate and weighted average maturity, both on aggregate principal amount outstanding, of all the Company’s outstanding debt as of September 30, 2025 were
5.1
% and
4.1
years, respectively, and as of December 31, 2024 were
4.9
% and
3.8
years, respectively. The weighted average stated interest rate of all the Company’s outstanding debt as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 includes the impact of interest rate swaps. See Note 6 for more information on the interest rate swaps.
Revolving Credit Facility
The Company is party to a senior secured revolving credit facility (as amended and restated, the “Revolving Credit Facility”) that allows the Company to borrow up to $
5,493
at any one time outstanding. The Revolving Credit Facility consists of an approximately $
4,349
revolving tranche and an approximately $
1,144
term loan tranche.
As of September 30, 2025, the end of the revolving periods and the stated maturity dates of the various revolving and term loan tranches of the Revolving Credit Facility were as follows:
Total Aggregate Principal Amount Committed
End of Revolving Period
Maturity Date
Revolving tranche
$
4,058
April 15, 2029
April 15, 2030
246
March 31, 2026
March 31, 2027
45
April 12, 2028
April 12, 2029
4,349
Term loan tranche
1,035
April 15, 2030
45
April 12, 2029
40
April 19, 2028
24
March 31, 2027
1,144
$
5,493
The Revolving Credit Facility also provides for an “accordion” feature that allows the Company, under certain circumstances, to increase the overall size of the Revolving Credit Facility to a maximum of approximately $
7,925
. The Revolving Credit Facility generally requires payments of interest at the end of each SOFR interest period, but no less frequently than quarterly, on SOFR based loans, and monthly payments of interest on other loans. Subsequent to the end of the respective revolving periods and prior to the respective stated maturity dates, the Company is required to repay the relevant outstanding principal amounts under both the term loan tranche and revolving tranche on a monthly basis in an amount equal to 1/12th of the outstanding principal amount at the end of the respective revolving periods.
Under the Revolving Credit Facility, the Company is required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar revolving credit facilities, including, without limitation, covenants related to: (a) limitations on the incurrence of additional indebtedness and liens, (b) limitations on certain investments,
175
(c) limitations on certain restricted payments, (d) maintaining a certain minimum stockholders’ equity, (e) maintaining a ratio of total assets (less total liabilities not representing indebtedness) to total indebtedness of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries (subject to certain exceptions) of not less than
1.5
:1.0, (f) limitations on pledging certain unencumbered assets, and (g) limitations on the creation or existence of agreements that prohibit liens on certain properties of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries. These covenants are subject to important limitations and exceptions that are described in the documents governing the Revolving Credit Facility. Amounts available to borrow under the Revolving Credit Facility (and the incurrence of certain other permitted debt) are also subject to compliance with a borrowing base that applies different advance rates to different types of assets (based on their value as determined pursuant to the Revolving Credit Facility) that are pledged as collateral. As of September 30, 2025, the Company was in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the Revolving Credit Facility.
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there was $
2,293
and $
1,113
outstanding, respectively, under the Revolving Credit Facility. The Revolving Credit Facility also provides for a sub-limit for the issuance of letters of credit for up to an aggregate amount of $
400
. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had $
51
and $
52
, respectively, in letters of credit issued through the Revolving Credit Facility. The amount available for borrowing under the Revolving Credit Facility is reduced by any letters of credit and swingline loans issued. As of September 30, 2025, there was $
3,149
, available for borrowing (net of letters of credit and swingline loans issued) under the Revolving Credit Facility, subject to borrowing base restrictions.
Since April 15, 2025, subject to certain exceptions, the interest rate charged on the Revolving Credit Facility is based on SOFR plus a credit spread adjustment of
0.10
% (or an alternate rate of interest for certain loans, commitments and/or other extensions of credit denominated in certain approved foreign currencies plus a spread adjustment, if applicable) plus an applicable spread of either
1.525
%,
1.650
% or
1.775
% or an “alternate base rate” (as defined in the documents governing the Revolving Credit Facility) plus an applicable spread of either
0.525
%,
0.650
% or
0.775
%, in each case, determined monthly based on the total amount of the borrowing base relative to the sum of (i) the greater of (a) the aggregate amount of revolving credit exposure and term loans outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility and (b)
85
% of the total commitments of the Revolving Credit Facility (or, if higher, the total revolving exposure) plus (ii) other debt, if any, secured by the same collateral as the Revolving Credit Facility. Prior to April 15, 2025, the interest rate charged on the Revolving Credit Facility was based on SOFR plus a credit spread adjustment of
0.10
% (or an alternate rate of interest for certain loans, commitments and/or other extensions of credit denominated in certain approved foreign currencies plus a spread adjustment, if applicable) plus an applicable spread of either
1.750
% or
1.875
% or an “alternate base rate” plus an applicable spread of either
0.750
% or
0.875
%, in each case, determined monthly based on the total amount of the borrowing base relative to the sum of (i) the greater of (a) the aggregate amount of revolving exposure and term loans outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility and (b)
85
% of the total commitments of the Revolving Credit Facility (or, if higher, the total revolving credit exposure) plus (ii) other debt, if any, secured by the same collateral as the Revolving Credit Facility. The Revolving Credit Facility allows for borrowings to be made using one, three or six month SOFR. As of September 30, 2025, the one, three and six month SOFR was 4.13%, 3.98% and 3.85%, respectively. As of September 30, 2025, the applicable weighted average spread in effect was
1.59
%. Subject to certain exceptions, the Company is required to pay a commitment fee of
0.325
% per annum on any unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility. The Company is also required to pay a letter of credit fee of either
1.775
%,
1.900
% or
2.025
% per annum on letters of credit issued, determined monthly based on the total amount of the borrowing base relative to the total commitments of the Revolving Credit Facility and other debt, if any, secured by the same collateral as the Revolving Credit Facility.
The Revolving Credit Facility is secured by certain assets in the Company’s portfolio and excludes investments held by Ares Capital CP (as defined below) under the Revolving Funding Facility, those held by ACJB under the SMBC Funding Facility, those held by AFB (as defined below) under the BNP Funding Facility and those held by ADL CLO 1 (as defined below) and ADL CLO 4 (as defined below) and certain other investments.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the components of interest and credit facility fees expense, cash paid for interest expense, average stated interest rates (i.e., rate in effect plus the spread) and average outstanding balances for the Revolving Credit Facility were as follows:
176
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Stated interest expense
$
33
$
33
$
68
$
78
Credit facility fees
2
3
9
10
Amortization of debt issuance costs
2
2
6
7
Total interest and credit facility fees expense
$
37
$
38
$
83
$
95
Cash paid for interest expense
$
21
$
31
$
64
$
92
Average stated interest rate
6.08
%
7.22
%
6.09
%
7.33
%
Average outstanding balance
$
2,107
$
1,818
$
1,473
$
1,420
Letter of Credit Facility
The Company and Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch (the “DB Issuer”) are party to an uncommitted continuing agreement (the “Letter of Credit Facility”), which allows the DB Issuer to issue letters of credit or demand guarantees, at the request of the Company, on behalf of certain portfolio companies. The Company is required to make payments to the DB Issuer if the portfolio companies were to default on their related payment obligations. The Letter of Credit Facility is secured on a pari passu basis with the Revolving Credit Facility and pursuant to substantially the same collateral as the Revolving Credit Facility. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the DB Issuer had $
210
and $
140
, respectively, in letters of credit issued under the Letter of Credit Facility.
Revolving Funding Facility
The Company and the Company’s consolidated subsidiary, Ares Capital CP Funding LLC (“Ares Capital CP”), are party to a revolving funding facility (as amended, the “Revolving Funding Facility”), that allows Ares Capital CP to borrow up to $
2,250
at any one time outstanding. The Revolving Funding Facility is secured by all of the assets held by, and the Company’s membership interest in, Ares Capital CP. The end of the reinvestment period and the stated maturity date for the Revolving Funding Facility are July 28, 2028 and July 28, 2030, respectively.
Amounts available to borrow under the Revolving Funding Facility are subject to a borrowing base that applies different advance rates to different types of assets held by Ares Capital CP. Ares Capital CP is also subject to limitations with respect to the loans securing the Revolving Funding Facility, including restrictions on sector concentrations, loan size, payment frequency and status, collateral interests and loans with fixed rates, as well as restrictions on portfolio company leverage, all of which may also affect the borrowing base and therefore amounts available to borrow. The Company and Ares Capital CP are also required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar facilities. These covenants are subject to important limitations and exceptions that are described in the documents governing the Revolving Funding Facility. As of September 30, 2025, the Company and Ares Capital CP were in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the Revolving Funding Facility.
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there was $
1,239
and $
1,065
outstanding, respectively, under the Revolving Funding Facility. Since July 28, 2025, the interest rate charged on the Revolving Funding Facility is based on SOFR or a “base rate” (as defined in the documents governing the Revolving Funding Facility) plus an applicable spread of
1.80
% per annum. From October 8, 2024 to July 27, 2025, the interest rate charged on the Revolving Funding Facility was based on SOFR or a “base rate” plus an applicable spread of
2.00
% per annum. Prior to October 8, 2024, the interest rate charged on the Revolving Funding Facility was based on SOFR plus a credit spread adjustment of
0.10
% or a “base rate” plus an applicable spread of
1.90
% per annum. Ares Capital CP is also required to pay a commitment fee of between
0.50
% and
1.25
% per annum depending on the size of the unused portion of the Revolving Funding Facility.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the components of interest and credit facility fees expense, cash paid for interest expense, average stated interest rates (i.e., rate in effect plus the spread) and average outstanding balances for the Revolving Funding Facility were as follows:
177
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Stated interest expense
$
18
$
17
$
48
$
41
Credit facility fees
1
1
5
5
Amortization of debt issuance costs
1
1
4
3
Total interest and credit facility fees expense
$
20
$
19
$
57
$
49
Cash paid for interest expense
$
18
$
16
$
53
$
42
Average stated interest rate
6.17
%
7.34
%
6.26
%
7.42
%
Average outstanding balance
$
1,157
$
872
$
1,022
$
721
SMBC Funding Facility
The Company and the Company’s consolidated subsidiary, Ares Capital JB Funding LLC (“ACJB”), are party to a revolving funding facility (as amended, the “SMBC Funding Facility”), with ACJB, as the borrower, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, as the administrative agent and collateral agent, that allows ACJB to borrow up to $
1,100
at any one time outstanding. The SMBC Funding Facility also provides for an “accordion” feature that allows ACJB, under certain circumstances, to increase the overall size of the SMBC Funding Facility to $
1,300
. The SMBC Funding Facility is secured by all of the assets held by ACJB. The end of the reinvestment period and the stated maturity date for the SMBC Funding Facility are July 25, 2028 and July 25, 2030, respectively. The reinvestment period and the stated maturity date are both subject to
two
one-year
extensions by mutual agreement.
Amounts available to borrow under the SMBC Funding Facility are subject to a borrowing base that applies an advance rate to assets held by ACJB. ACJB is also subject to limitations with respect to the loans securing the SMBC Funding Facility, including restrictions on sector concentrations, loan size, payment frequency and status, collateral interests and loans with fixed rates, as well as restrictions on portfolio company leverage, all of which may also affect the borrowing base and therefore amounts available to borrow. The Company and ACJB are also required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar facilities. These covenants are subject to important limitations and exceptions that are described in the documents governing the SMBC Funding Facility. As of September 30, 2025, the Company and ACJB were in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the SMBC Funding Facility.
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there was $
539
and $
502
outstanding, respectively, under the SMBC Funding Facility. Since July 25, 2025, the interest rate charged on the SMBC Funding Facility is based on an applicable spread of either (i)
1.80
% over SOFR or (ii)
0.80
% over a “base rate” (as defined in the documents governing the SMBC Funding Facility). From December 6, 2024 to July 24, 2025, the interest rate charged on the SMBC Funding Facility was based on an applicable spread of either (i)
2.00
% over SOFR or (ii)
1.00
% over a “base rate”, in each case, determined monthly based on the amount of the average borrowings outstanding under the SMBC Funding Facility. From March 28, 2024 to December 5, 2024, the interest rate charged on the SMBC Funding Facility was based on an applicable spread of either (i)
2.50
% over SOFR or (ii)
1.50
% over a “base rate”, in each case, determined monthly based on the amount of the average borrowings outstanding under the SMBC Funding Facility. Prior to March 28, 2024, the interest rate charged on the SMBC Funding Facility was based on an applicable spread of either (i)
1.75
% or
2.00
% over SOFR plus a credit spread adjustment of
0.10
% or (ii)
0.75
% or
1.00
% over a “base rate”, in each case, determined monthly based on the amount of the average borrowings outstanding under the SMBC Funding Facility. ACJB is required to pay a commitment fee of between
0.50
% and
1.00
% per annum depending on the size of the unused portion of the SMBC Funding Facility.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the components of interest and credit facility fees expense, cash paid for interest expense, average stated interest rates (i.e., rate in effect plus the spread) and average outstanding balances for the SMBC Funding Facility were as follows:
178
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Stated interest expense
$
7
$
10
$
21
$
22
Credit facility fees
1
—
2
2
Amortization of debt issuance costs
1
1
2
2
Total interest and credit facility fees expense
$
9
$
11
$
25
$
26
Cash paid for interest expense
$
7
$
9
$
22
$
21
Average stated interest rate
6.16
%
7.80
%
6.27
%
8.11
%
Average outstanding balance
$
433
$
482
$
432
$
356
BNP Funding Facility
The Company and the Company’s consolidated subsidiary, ARCC FB Funding LLC (“AFB”), are party to a revolving funding facility (as amended, the “BNP Funding Facility”) with AFB, as the borrower, and BNP Paribas, as the administrative agent and lender, that allows AFB to borrow up to $
1,265
at any one time outstanding. The BNP Funding Facility is secured by all of the assets held by AFB. The end of the reinvestment period and the stated maturity date for the BNP Funding Facility are March 20, 2028 and March 20, 2030, respectively.
Amounts available to borrow under the BNP Funding Facility are subject to a borrowing base that applies an advance rate to assets held by AFB. AFB is also subject to limitations with respect to the loans securing the BNP Funding Facility, including restrictions on sector concentrations, loan size, payment frequency and status, collateral interests and loans with fixed rates, as well as restrictions on portfolio company leverage, all of which may also affect the borrowing base and therefore amounts available to borrow. The Company and AFB are also required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar facilities. These covenants are subject to important limitations and exceptions that are described in the documents governing the BNP Funding Facility. As of September 30, 2025, the Company and AFB were in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the BNP Funding Facility.
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there was $
774
and $
889
, respectively, outstanding under the BNP Funding Facility. Since March 20, 2025, the interest rate charged on the BNP Funding Facility is based on an applicable SOFR or a “base rate” (as defined in the documents governing the BNP Funding Facility) plus a margin of (i)
1.90
% during the reinvestment period and (ii)
2.40
% following the reinvestment period. From April 20, 2023 to March 19, 2025, the range of interest rate charged on the BNP Funding Facility was based on an applicable SOFR or a “base rate” plus a margin of between
2.10
% and
2.80
% during the reinvestment period.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the components of interest and credit facility fees expense, cash paid for interest expense, average stated interest rates (i.e., rate in effect plus the spread) and average outstanding balances for the BNP Funding Facility were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Stated interest expense
$
11
$
12
$
33
$
35
Credit facility fees
1
1
2
1
Amortization of debt issuance costs
1
1
2
1
Total interest and credit facility fees expense
$
13
$
14
$
37
$
37
Cash paid for interest expense
$
11
$
11
$
36
$
34
Average stated interest rate
6.22
%
7.52
%
6.28
%
7.76
%
Average outstanding balance
$
741
$
623
$
706
$
587
Debt Securitizations
ADL CLO 1 Debt Securitization
In May 2024, the Company, through its wholly owned, consolidated subsidiary, Ares Direct Lending CLO 1 LLC (“ADL CLO 1”), completed a $
702
term debt securitization (the “ADL CLO 1 Debt Securitization”). The ADL CLO 1 Debt Securitization is also known as a collateralized loan obligation and is an on-balance sheet financing incurred by the Company,
179
which is consolidated by the Company for financial reporting purposes and subject to its overall asset coverage requirement. The notes offered in the ADL CLO 1 Debt Securitization that mature on April 25, 2036 (collectively, the “April 2036 CLO Notes”) were issued by ADL CLO 1 pursuant to the indenture governing the April 2036 CLO Notes (the “April 2036 CLO Indenture”) and include (i) $
406
of Class A Senior Notes (the “April 2036 Class A CLO Notes”); (ii) $
70
of Class B Senior Notes (the “April 2036 Class B CLO Notes” and, together with the April 2036 Class A CLO Notes, the “April 2036 CLO Secured Notes”); and (iii) approximately $
226
of subordinated notes (the “April 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes”). The Company retained all of the April 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes, as such, the April 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes are eliminated in consolidation.
The following table presents information on the April 2036 CLO Notes as of September 30, 2025:
Class
Type
Principal Outstanding
Maturity Date
Interest Rate
April 2036 Class A CLO Notes
Senior Secured Floating Rate
$
406
April 25, 2036
SOFR+
1.80
%
April 2036 Class B CLO Notes
Senior Secured Floating Rate
70
April 25, 2036
SOFR+
2.20
%
Total April 2036 CLO Secured Notes
476
April 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes
Subordinated
226
April 25, 2036
None
Total April 2036 CLO Notes
$
702
The April 2036 CLO Secured Notes are the secured obligations of ADL CLO 1 and are backed by a diversified portfolio of first lien senior secured loans contributed by the Company to ADL CLO 1 pursuant to the terms of a contribution agreement. The April 2036 CLO Indenture contains certain conditions pursuant to which additional loans can be acquired by ADL CLO 1, in accordance with rating agency criteria or as otherwise agreed with certain institutional investors who purchased the April 2036 CLO Secured Notes. Through April 25, 2028, all principal collections received on the underlying collateral may be used by ADL CLO 1 to purchase new collateral under the direction of the Company’s investment adviser in its capacity as asset manager to ADL CLO 1 under an asset management agreement and in accordance with the Company’s investment strategy, including additional collateral that may be purchased from the Company, pursuant to the terms of a master purchase and sale agreement between the Company as seller and ADL CLO 1 as buyer.
The
April 2036
CLO Indenture includes customary covenants and events of default. The Company’s investment adviser serves as asset manager to ADL CLO 1 under an
asset management
agreement and is entitled to receive certain management fees for providing these services under the agreement. The Company’s investment adviser has
agreed to waive any management fees from ADL CLO 1
.
ADL CLO 4 Debt Securitization
In November 2024, the Company, through its wholly owned, consolidated subsidiary, Ares Direct Lending CLO 4 LLC (“ADL CLO 4”), completed a $
544
term debt securitization (the “ADL CLO 4 Debt Securitization”). The ADL CLO 4 Debt Securitization is also known as a collateralized loan obligation and is an on-balance sheet financing incurred by the Company, which is consolidated by the Company for financial reporting purposes and subject to its overall asset coverage requirement. The loans incurred by ADL CLO 4 in the ADL CLO 4 Debt Securitization that mature on October 24, 2036 (collectively, the “October 2036 CLO Secured Loans”) were issued by ADL CLO 4 pursuant to the indenture governing the October 2036 CLO Secured Loans (the “October 2036 CLO Indenture”) and include (i) $
464
of Class A Senior Loans (the “October 2036 Class A CLO Loans”), and (ii) $
80
of Class B Senior Loans (the “October 2036 Class B CLO Loans”). In addition, in connection with the ADL CLO 4 Debt Securitization, ADL CLO 4 issued approximately $
260
of subordinated notes (the “October 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes”). The Company retained all of the October 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes, as such, the October 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes are eliminated in consolidation. The October 2036 CLO Secured Loans may be converted by the lender into notes issued by ADL CLO 4 and bearing the same economic terms, subject to certain conditions under the documents governing the October 2036 CLO Secured Loans and the indenture governing such notes (the “October 2036 CLO Indenture”).
The following table presents information on the October 2036 CLO Secured Loans as of September 30, 2025:
Class
Type
Principal Outstanding
Maturity Date
Interest Rate
October 2036 Class A CLO Loans
Senior Secured Floating Rate
$
464
October 24, 2036
SOFR+
1.54
%
October 2036 Class B CLO Loans
Senior Secured Floating Rate
80
October 24, 2036
SOFR+
1.83
%
Total October 2036 CLO Secured Loans
$
544
180
The October 2036 CLO Secured Loans are the secured obligations of ADL CLO 4 and are backed by a diversified portfolio of first lien senior secured loans contributed by the Company to ADL CLO 4 pursuant to the terms of a contribution agreement. The documents governing the October 2036 CLO Secured Loans contain certain conditions pursuant to which additional loans can be acquired by ADL CLO 4, in accordance with rating agency criteria or as otherwise agreed with lenders who extended the October 2036 CLO Secured Loans. Through October 24, 2028, all principal collections received on the underlying collateral may be used by ADL CLO 4 to purchase new collateral under the direction of the Company’s investment adviser in its capacity as asset manager to ADL CLO 4 under an asset management agreement and in accordance with the Company’s investment strategy, including additional collateral that may be purchased from the Company, pursuant to the terms of a master purchase and sale agreement between the Company as seller and ADL CLO 4 as buyer.
The
October 2036 CLO Indenture
includes customary covenants and events of default. The Company’s investment adviser serves as asset manager to ADL CLO 4 under an
asset management
agreement and is entitled to receive certain management fees for providing these services under the agreement. The Company’s investment adviser has
agreed to waive any management fees from ADL CLO 4
.
The interest rate charged on the April 2036 CLO Secured Notes and the October 2036 CLO Secured Loans is based on SOFR plus a blended weighted average spread of
1.86
% and
1.58
%, respectively.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the components of interest expense, cash paid for interest expense, average stated interest rates (i.e., rate in effect plus the spread) and average outstanding balances for the April 2036 CLO Secured Notes and the October 2036 CLO Secured Loans were as follows.
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Stated interest expense
$
15
$
9
$
46
$
13
Amortization of debt issuance costs
—
—
1
—
Total interest expense
$
15
$
9
$
47
$
13
Cash paid for interest expense
$
15
$
—
$
44
$
—
Average stated interest rate
6.02
%
7.32
%
6.03
%
7.26
%
Average outstanding balance
$
1,020
$
476
$
1,020
$
226
2024 Convertible Unsecured Notes
In March 2024, the Company repaid in full the $
403
in aggregate principal amount of unsecured convertible notes, which bore interest at a rate of
4.625
% per year (the “2024 Convertible Notes”) upon their maturity, resulting in a realized loss on extinguishment of debt of $
14
. In accordance with the indenture governing the 2024 Convertible Notes, the Company settled the repayment of the 2024 Convertible Notes with a combination of cash and shares of its common stock. Approximately $
393
of aggregate principal amount was settled with approximately
20
shares of the Company’s common stock and the remaining $
10
of aggregate principal amount was settled with available cash.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the components of interest expense and cash paid for interest expense for the 2024 Convertible Notes were as follows.
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Stated interest expense
$
—
$
3
Total interest expense
$
—
$
3
Cash paid for interest expense
$
—
$
9
Unsecured Notes
The Company has issued certain unsecured notes (the Company refers to each series of unsecured notes using the defined term set forth under the “Unsecured Notes” column of the table below and collectively refers to all such series as the “Unsecured Notes”), that pay interest semi-annually and all principal amounts are due upon maturity. Each of the Unsecured Notes may be redeemed in whole or in part at any time at the Company’s option at a redemption price equal to par plus a “make whole” premium, if applicable, as determined pursuant to the indentures governing each of the Unsecured Notes, plus any
181
accrued and unpaid interest.
Certain key terms related to the features for the Unsecured Notes as of September 30, 2025 are listed below.
Unsecured Notes
Aggregate Principal Amount Issued
Effective Stated Interest Rate
Original Issuance Date
Maturity Date
January 2026 Notes
$
1,150
3.875
%
July 15, 2020
January 15, 2026
July 2026 Notes
$
1,000
2.150
%
January 13, 2021
July 15, 2026
January 2027 Notes(1)
$
900
6.731
%
August 3, 2023
January 15, 2027
June 2027 Notes
$
500
2.875
%
January 13, 2022
June 15, 2027
June 2028 Notes
$
1,250
2.875
%
June 10, 2021
June 15, 2028
March 2029 Notes(1)
$
1,000
6.303
%
January 23, 2024
March 1, 2029
July 2029 Notes(1)
$
850
5.793
%
May 13, 2024
July 15, 2029
September 2030 Notes(1)
$
750
6.051
%
June 3, 2025
September 1, 2030
January 2031 Notes
$
650
5.100
%
September 9, 2025
January 15, 2031
November 2031 Notes
$
700
3.200
%
November 4, 2021
November 15, 2031
March 2032 Notes
$
1,000
5.800
%
January 8, 2025
March 8, 2032
________________________________________
(1)
The effective stated interest rates for the January 2027 Notes, the March 2029 Notes, the July 2029 Notes and the September 2030 Notes include the impact of interest rate swaps.
In March 2025, the Company repaid in full the $
600
in aggregate principal amount outstanding of unsecured notes (the “March 2025 Notes”) upon their maturity. The March 2025 Notes bore interest at a rate of
4.250
% per annum. In July 2025, the Company also repaid in full the $
1,250
in aggregate principal amount outstanding of unsecured notes (the “July 2025 Notes”) upon their maturity. The July 2025 Notes bore interest at a rate of
3.250
% per annum.
In connection with certain of the unsecured notes issued by the Company, the Company has entered into interest rate swaps to more closely align the interest rates of such liabilities with the Company’s investment portfolio, which consists primarily of floating rate loans. Under the interest rate swaps, the Company receives a fixed interest rate and pays a floating interest rate of one-month SOFR plus an applicable spread. The Company designated these interest rate swaps and the associated unsecured notes as qualifying fair value hedge accounting relationships. See Note 6 for more information on the interest rate swaps.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the components of interest expense and cash paid for interest expense for the Unsecured Notes, as well as any other unsecured notes outstanding during the periods presented were as follows.
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Stated interest expense(1)
$
110
$
103
$
325
$
299
Amortization of debt issuance costs
3
4
11
12
Net accretion (amortization) of original issue discount/premium
1
(
2
)
(
1
)
(
5
)
Net gain on interest rate swaps accounted for as hedge instruments and the related hedged items
—
(
1
)
(
2
)
(
1
)
Total interest expense
$
114
$
104
$
333
$
305
Cash paid for interest expense(1)
$
149
$
162
$
341
$
315
________________________________________
(1)
Includes the impact of the interest rate swaps.
The Unsecured Notes contain certain covenants, including covenants requiring the Company to comply with Section 18(a)(1)(A) as modified by Section 61(a) of the Investment Company Act, or any successor provisions, and to provide financial information to the holders of such notes under certain circumstances. These covenants are subject to important
182
limitations and exceptions set forth in the indentures governing such notes. As of September 30, 2025, the Company was in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the respective indentures governing each of the Unsecured Notes.
The Unsecured Notes are the Company’s senior unsecured obligations and rank senior in right of payment to any future indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Unsecured Notes; equal in right of payment to the Company’s existing and future unsecured indebtedness that is not expressly subordinated; effectively junior in right of payment to any of its secured indebtedness (including existing unsecured indebtedness that the Company later secures) to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness; and structurally junior to all existing and future indebtedness (including trade payables) incurred by the Company’s subsidiaries, financing vehicles or similar facilities.
6. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
The Company enters into derivative instruments from time to time to help mitigate its foreign currency and interest rate risk exposures.
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts
Certain information related to the Company’s foreign currency forward derivative instruments as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 is presented below.
As of September 30, 2025
Derivative Instrument
Notional
Amount
Gross Amount of Recognized Assets
Gross Amount of Recognized Liabilities
Balance Sheet
Location of Net Amounts
Foreign currency forward contract
¥
8,131
$
58
$
(
58
)
Accounts payable and other liabilities
Foreign currency forward contract
CAD
390
284
(
281
)
Other assets
Foreign currency forward contract
£
255
309
(
309
)
Accounts payable and other liabilities
Foreign currency forward contract
£
192
252
(
255
)
Accounts payable and other liabilities
Foreign currency forward contract
€
165
194
(
195
)
Accounts payable and other liabilities
Foreign currency forward contract
CAD
141
103
(
103
)
Other assets
Foreign currency forward contract
€
86
102
(
102
)
Other assets
Foreign currency forward contract
NOK
64
6
(
6
)
Accounts payable and other liabilities
Foreign currency forward contract
NZD
64
39
(
37
)
Other assets
Foreign currency forward contract
AUD
22
15
(
15
)
Accounts payable and other liabilities
Total
$
1,362
$
(
1,361
)
As of December 31, 2024
Derivative Instrument
Notional
Amount
Gross Amount of Recognized Assets
Gross Amount of Recognized Liabilities
Balance Sheet
Location of Net Amounts
Foreign currency forward contract
CAD
240
$
184
$
(
179
)
Other assets
Foreign currency forward contract
CAD
188
133
(
131
)
Other assets
Foreign currency forward contract
€
182
195
(
189
)
Other assets
Foreign currency forward contract
£
133
168
(
166
)
Other assets
Foreign currency forward contract
€
103
109
(
105
)
Other assets
Foreign currency forward contract
NOK
97
96
(
96
)
Other assets
Foreign currency forward contract
£
74
95
(
93
)
Other assets
Foreign currency forward contract
NZD
68
41
(
38
)
Other assets
Foreign currency forward contract
NOK
63
6
(
6
)
Other assets
Foreign currency forward contract
AUD
21
14
(
14
)
Other assets
Total
$
1,041
$
(
1,017
)
183
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the counterparties to each of the Company’s foreign currency forward contracts were Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce or Royal Bank of Canada.
Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on derivative instruments not designated as a qualifying hedge accounting relationship recognized by the Company for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 is in the following location in the consolidated statements of operations:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
Derivative Instrument
Statement Location
2025
2024
2025
2024
Foreign currency forward contract
Net realized gains (losses) from foreign currency and other transactions
$
(
12
)
$
(
9
)
$
(
21
)
$
(
10
)
Foreign currency forward contract
Net unrealized gains (losses) from foreign currency and other transactions
$
30
$
(
16
)
$
(
24
)
$
4
Interest Rate Swaps
In connection with certain of the unsecured notes issued by the Company, the Company has entered into interest rate swaps to more closely align the interest rates of such liabilities with the Company’s investment portfolio, which consists primarily of floating rate loans. Under the interest rate swaps, the Company receives a fixed interest rate and pays a floating interest rate of one-month SOFR plus an applicable spread, as disclosed below. The Company designated these interest rate swaps and the associated unsecured notes as qualifying fair value hedge accounting relationships.
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the counterparties to each of the Company’s interest rate swaps were Wells Fargo Bank, N.A or SMBC Capital Markets, Inc. Certain information related to the Company’s interest rate swaps as of September 30, 2025 is presented below.
Description
Hedged Item
Company Receives
Company Pays
Maturity Date
Notional Amount
Interest rate swap
January 2027 Notes
7.000
%
SOFR +
2.5810
%
January 15, 2027
$
900
Interest rate swap
March 2029 Notes
5.875
%
SOFR +
2.0230
%
March 1, 2029
$
1,000
Interest rate swap
July 2029 Notes
5.950
%
SOFR +
1.6430
%
July 15, 2029
$
850
Interest rate swap
September 2030 Notes
5.500
%
SOFR +
1.7705
%
September 1, 2030
$
750
Interest rate swap(1)
January 2031 Notes
5.100
%
SOFR +
1.7270
%
January 15, 2031
$
650
Interest rate swap(1)
March 2032 Notes
5.800
%
SOFR +
1.6995
%
March 8, 2032
$
1,000
________________________________________
(1)
In connection with the issuances of the January 2031 Notes and the March 2032 Notes, the Company entered into forward-starting interest rate swaps with an effective date of July 15, 2026 and January 8, 2026, respectively.
See Note 5 for more information on the January 2027 Notes, the March 2029 Notes, the July 2029 Notes, the September 2030 Notes, the January 2031 Notes and the March 2032 Notes.
184
As a result of the Company’s designation of the interest rate swaps as hedging instruments in qualifying fair value hedge accounting relationships, the Company is required to fair value the hedging instruments and the related hedged items, with the changes in the fair value of each being recorded in interest expense. The net gain related to the fair value hedges was approximately $
0
and $
2
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, and approximately $
1
for each of the comparable periods in 2024, which is included in “interest and credit facility fees” in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations.
The balance sheet impact of fair valuing the interest rate swaps as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 is presented below:
As of September 30, 2025
Derivative Instrument
Notional Amount
Maturity Date
Gross Amount of Recognized Assets
Gross Amount of Recognized Liabilities
Balance Sheet Location of Amounts
Interest rate swap(1)
$
900
January 15, 2027
$
9
$
—
Other assets
Interest rate swap(2)
$
1,000
March 1, 2029
14
—
Other assets
Interest rate swap(3)
$
850
July 15, 2029
27
—
Other assets
Interest rate swap(4)
$
750
September 1, 2030
9
—
Other assets
Interest rate swap(5)
$
650
January 15, 2031
—
(
1
)
Accounts payable and other liabilities
Interest rate swap(6)
$
1,000
March 8, 2032
34
—
Other assets
Total
$
93
$
(
1
)
________________________________________
(1)
The asset related to the fair value of the interest rate swaps was offset by a $
9
increase to the carrying value of the January 2027 Notes.
(2)
The asset related to the fair value of the interest rate swap was offset by a $
14
increase to the carrying value of the March 2029 Notes.
(3)
The asset related to the fair value of the interest rate swap was offset by a $
27
increase to the carrying value of the July 2029 Notes.
(4)
The asset related to the fair value of the interest rate swap was offset by a $
9
increase to the carrying value of the September 2030 Notes.
(5)
The liability related to the fair value of the interest rate swap was offset by a $
1
decrease to the carrying value of the January 2031 Notes.
(6)
The asset related to the fair value of the interest rate swap was offset by a $
34
increase to the carrying value of the March 2032 Notes.
As of December 31, 2024
Derivative Instrument
Notional Amount
Maturity Date
Gross Amount of Recognized Assets
Gross Amount of Recognized Liabilities
Balance Sheet Location of Amounts
Interest rate swap(1)
$
900
January 15, 2027
$
4
$
—
Other assets
Interest rate swap(2)
$
1,000
March 1, 2029
—
(
9
)
Accounts payable and other liabilities
Interest rate swap(3)
$
850
July 15, 2029
7
—
Other assets
Total
$
11
$
(
9
)
________________________________________
(1)
The asset related to the fair value of the interest rate swaps was offset by a $
4
increase to the carrying value of the January 2027 Notes.
(2)
The liability related to the fair value of the interest rate swap was offset by a $
9
decrease to the carrying value of the March 2029 Notes.
185
(3)
The asset related to the fair value of the interest rate swap was offset by a $
7
increase to the carrying value of the July 2029 Notes.
7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Investment Commitments
The Company has various commitments to fund investments in its portfolio as described below.
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had the following commitments to fund various revolving and delayed draw senior secured and subordinated loans, including commitments to fund which are at (or substantially at) the Company’s discretion:
As of
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
Total revolving loan commitments
$
2,566
$
2,254
Less: funded commitments
(
441
)
(
529
)
Less: unavailable revolving loan commitments due to borrowing base or other covenant restrictions
(
11
)
(
1
)
Total net unfunded revolving loan commitments
2,114
1,724
Total unfunded delayed draw loan commitments
2,516
2,193
Less: unavailable delayed draw loan commitments due to borrowing base or other covenant restrictions
(
14
)
(
22
)
Total net unfunded delayed draw loan commitments
2,502
2,171
Total net unfunded revolving and delayed draw loan commitments
$
4,616
$
3,895
The Company’s commitment to fund delayed draw loans is generally triggered upon the satisfaction of certain pre-negotiated terms and conditions. Generally, the most significant and uncertain term requires the borrower to satisfy a specific use of proceeds covenant. The use of proceeds covenant typically requires the borrower to use the additional loans for the specific purpose of a permitted acquisition or permitted investment, for example. In addition to the use of proceeds covenant, the borrower is generally required to satisfy additional negotiated covenants (including specified leverage levels).
Also included within the total revolving loan commitments as of September 30, 2025 were commitments to issue up to $
400
in letters of credit through a financial intermediary on behalf of certain portfolio companies. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had $
64
in letters of credit issued and outstanding under these commitments on behalf of the portfolio companies. For all these letters of credit issued and outstanding, the Company would be required to make payments to third parties if the portfolio companies were to default on their related payment obligations. Of these letters of credit, $
27
expire in 2025 and $
37
expire in 2026.
The Company also has commitments to co-invest in the SDLP for the Company’s portion of the SDLP’s commitments to fund delayed draw loans to certain portfolio companies of the SDLP. See Note 4 for more information.
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company was party to agreements to fund equity investment commitments as follows:
As of
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
Total equity commitments
$
175
$
191
Less: funded equity commitments
(
40
)
(
88
)
Total unfunded equity commitments
135
103
Less: equity commitments substantially at discretion of the Company
(
43
)
(
43
)
Total net unfunded equity commitments
$
92
$
60
In the ordinary course of business, the Company may sell certain of its investments to third party purchasers. In particular, in connection with the sale of certain controlled portfolio company equity investments (as well as certain other sales)
186
the Company has, and may continue to do so in the future, agreed to indemnify such purchasers for future liabilities arising from the investments and the related sale transaction. Such indemnification provisions have given rise to liabilities in the past and may do so in the future.
In addition, in the ordinary course of business, the Company may guarantee certain obligations in connection with its portfolio companies (in particular, certain controlled portfolio companies). Under these guarantee arrangements, payments may be required to be made to third parties if such guarantees are called upon or if the portfolio companies were to default on their related obligations, as applicable.
8. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company follows ASC 825-10, R
ecognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
(“ASC 825-10”), which provides companies the option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. ASC 825-10 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities and a better understanding of the effect of the company’s choice to use fair value on its earnings. ASC 825-10 also requires entities to display the fair value of the selected assets and liabilities on the face of the balance sheet. The Company has not elected the ASC 825-10 option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. With the exception of the line items entitled “other assets” and “debt,” which are reported at amortized cost, the carrying value of all other assets and liabilities approximate fair value.
The Company also follows ASC 820-10,
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
(“ASC 820-10”), which expands the application of fair value accounting. ASC 820-10 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with GAAP and expands disclosure of fair value measurements. ASC 820-10 determines fair value to be the price that would be received for an investment in a current sale, which assumes an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820-10 requires the Company to assume that the portfolio investment is sold in its principal market to market participants or, in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market, which may be a hypothetical market. Market participants are defined as buyers and sellers in the principal or most advantageous market that are independent, knowledgeable, and willing and able to transact. In accordance with ASC 820-10, the Company has considered its principal market as the market in which the Company exits its portfolio investments with the greatest volume and level of activity. ASC 820-10 specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. In accordance with ASC 820-10, these inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
•
Level 1—Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access.
•
Level 2—Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
•
Level 3—Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
In addition to using the above inputs in investment valuations, the Valuation Designee continues to employ its net asset valuation policy and procedures that have been reviewed by the Company’s board of directors in connection with their designation of the Company’s investment adviser as the valuation designee and are consistent with the provisions of Rule 2a-5 under the Investment Company Act and ASC 820-10 (see Note 2 for more information). Consistent with its valuation policy and procedures, the Valuation Designee evaluates the source of inputs, including any markets in which the Company’s investments are trading (or any markets in which securities with similar attributes are trading), in determining fair value. Because there is not a readily available market value for most of the investments in the Company’s portfolio, the fair value of the investments must typically be determined using unobservable inputs.
The Company’s portfolio investments (other than as described below in the following paragraph) are typically valued using two different valuation techniques. The first valuation technique is an analysis of the enterprise value (“EV”) of the portfolio company. EV means the entire value of the portfolio company to a market participant, including the sum of the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time. The primary method for determining EV uses a multiple analysis whereby appropriate multiples are applied to the portfolio company’s EBITDA (generally defined as net income before net interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization). EBITDA multiples are typically determined based upon review of market comparable transactions and publicly traded comparable companies, if any. The Valuation Designee may also employ other valuation multiples to determine EV, such as revenues or, in the case of certain portfolio companies in the power generation industry, kilowatt capacity. The second method for determining EV uses a discounted cash flow analysis whereby future expected cash flows of the portfolio company are discounted to determine a
187
present value using estimated discount rates (typically a weighted average cost of capital based on costs of debt and equity consistent with current market conditions). The EV analysis is performed to determine the value of equity investments, the value of debt investments in portfolio companies where the Company has control or could gain control through an option or warrant security, and to determine if there is credit impairment for debt investments. If debt investments are credit impaired, an EV analysis may be used to value such debt investments; however, in addition to the methods outlined above, other methods such as a liquidation or wind-down analysis may be utilized to estimate EV. The second valuation technique is a yield analysis, which is typically performed for non-credit impaired debt investments in portfolio companies where the Company does not own a controlling equity position. To determine fair value using a yield analysis, a current price is imputed for the investment based upon an assessment of the expected market yield for a similarly structured investment with a similar level of risk. In the yield analysis, the Valuation Designee considers the current contractual interest rate, the maturity and other terms of the investment relative to risk of the company and the specific investment. A key determinant of risk, among other things, is the leverage through the investment relative to the EV of the portfolio company. As debt investments held by the Company are substantially illiquid with no active transaction market, the Valuation Designee depends on primary market data, including newly funded transactions, as well as secondary market data with respect to high yield debt instruments and syndicated loans, as inputs in determining the appropriate market yield, as applicable.
For other portfolio investments such as investments in the SDLP Certificates and IHAM, discounted cash flow analysis is the primary technique utilized to determine fair value. Expected future cash flows associated with the investment are discounted to determine a present value using a discount rate that reflects estimated market return requirements.
The following table presents fair value measurements of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, investments, unfunded revolving and delayed draw loan commitments and derivatives as of September 30, 2025:
Fair Value Measurements Using
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Cash and cash equivalents
$
1,036
$
1,036
$
—
$
—
Restricted cash
$
218
$
218
$
—
$
—
Investments not measured at net asset value
$
28,676
$
21
$
800
$
27,855
Investments measured at net asset value(1)
17
Total investments
$
28,693
Unfunded revolving and delayed draw loan commitments(2)
$
(
28
)
$
—
$
—
$
(
28
)
Derivatives:
Foreign currency forward contracts
$
1
$
—
$
1
$
—
Interest rate swaps
$
92
$
—
$
92
$
—
________________________________________
(1)
Certain investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share (or its equivalent) practical expedient have not been categorized in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the amounts presented in the consolidated balance sheet.
(2)
The fair value of unfunded revolving and delayed draw loan commitments is included in “accounts payable and other liabilities” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
188
The following table presents fair value measurements of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, investments, unfunded revolving and delayed draw loan commitments and derivatives as of December 31, 2024:
Fair Value Measurements Using
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Cash and cash equivalents
$
635
$
635
$
—
$
—
Restricted cash
$
225
$
225
$
—
$
—
Investments not measured at net asset value
$
26,711
$
33
$
587
$
26,091
Investments measured at net asset value(1)
9
Total investments
$
26,720
Unfunded revolving and delayed draw loan commitments(2)
$
(
29
)
$
—
$
—
$
(
29
)
Derivatives:
Foreign currency forward contracts
$
24
$
—
$
24
$
—
Interest rate swaps
$
2
$
—
$
2
$
—
________________________________________
(1)
Certain investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share (or its equivalent) practical expedient have not been categorized in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the amounts presented in the consolidated balance sheet.
(2)
The fair value of unfunded revolving and delayed draw loan commitments is included in “accounts payable and other liabilities” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
The following tables summarize the significant unobservable inputs the Valuation Designee used to value the majority of the Company’s investments categorized within Level 3 as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. The tables are not intended to be all-inclusive, but instead to capture the significant unobservable inputs relevant to the Valuation Designee’s determination of fair values.
As of September 30, 2025
Unobservable Input
Asset Category
Fair Value
Primary Valuation Techniques
Input
Estimated Range
Weighted Average
(1)
First lien senior secured loans
$
17,331
Yield analysis
Market yield
4.5
% -
20.8
%
9.8
%
Second lien senior secured loans
1,226
Yield analysis
Market yield
10.0
% -
20.2
%
13.9
%
Subordinated certificates of the SDLP
1,042
Discounted cash flow analysis
Discount rate
9.7
% -
12.8
%
11.3
%
Senior subordinated loans
1,391
Yield analysis
Market yield
7.0
% -
24.7
%
13.4
%
Preferred equity
2,461
Yield analysis
Market yield
7.0
% -
20.3
%
13.1
%
EV market multiple analysis
EBITDA multiple
3.4
x -
27.3
x
14.9
x
Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.(2)
2,018
Discounted cash flow analysis
Discount rate
9.3
% -
16.7
%
10.3
%
Other equity
2,386
EV market multiple analysis
EBITDA multiple
5.0
x -
34.0
x
15.7
x
Total investments
$
27,855
________________________________________
(1)
Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative fair value of the investments.
(2)
Includes the Company’s subordinated loan to and equity investments in IHAM, as applicable.
189
As of December 31, 2024
Unobservable Input
Asset Category
Fair Value
Primary Valuation Techniques
Input
Estimated Range
Weighted Average
(1)
First lien senior secured loans
$
14,722
Yield analysis
Market yield
3.8
% -
22.9
%
10.4
%
Second lien senior secured loans
1,724
Yield analysis
Market yield
9.6
% -
23.2
%
14.2
%
Subordinated certificates of the SDLP
1,192
Discounted cash flow analysis
Discount rate
10.0
% -
13.0
%
12.0
%
Senior subordinated loans
1,343
Yield analysis
Market yield
8.4
% -
21.9
%
12.8
%
Preferred equity
2,649
Yield analysis
Market yield
7.0
% -
19.0
%
13.3
%
EV market multiple analysis
EBITDA multiple
2.6
x -
25.1
x
15.4
x
Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.(2)
1,915
Discounted cash flow analysis
Discount rate
9.9
% -
19.0
%
11.4
%
Other equity
2,546
EV market multiple analysis
EBITDA multiple
5.6
x -
49.7
x
18.1
x
Total investments
$
26,091
________________________________________
(1)
Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative fair value of the investments.
(2)
Includes the Company’s subordinated loan to and equity investments in IHAM, as applicable.
Changes in market yields, discount rates or EBITDA multiples, each in isolation, may change the fair value of certain of the Company’s investments. Generally, an increase in market yields or discount rates or a decrease in EBITDA multiples may result in a decrease in the fair value of certain of the Company’s investments.
Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of the Company’s investments may fluctuate from period to period. Additionally, the fair value of the Company’s investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for such investments and may differ materially from the values that the Company may ultimately realize. Further, such investments are generally subject to legal and other restrictions on resale or otherwise are less liquid than publicly traded securities. If the Company was required to liquidate a portfolio investment in a forced or liquidation sale, it could realize significantly less than the value at which the Company has recorded it.
In addition, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the unrealized gains or losses reflected in the valuations currently assigned.
The following tables present changes in investments that use Level 3 inputs as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025:
As of and For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
Balance as of June 30, 2025
$
27,126
Net realized gains
245
Net unrealized losses
(
188
)
Purchases
3,379
Sales
(
687
)
Repayments
(
2,130
)
PIK interest and dividends
108
Net accretion of discount on investments
2
Transfers into Level 3
—
Transfers out of Level 3
—
Balance as of September 30, 2025
$
27,855
190
As of and For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Balance as of December 31, 2024
$
26,091
Net realized gains
252
Net unrealized losses
(
245
)
Purchases
8,788
Sales
(
2,151
)
Repayments
(
5,038
)
PIK interest and dividends
363
Net accretion of discount on investments
7
Transfers into Level 3
—
Transfers out of Level 3
(
212
)
Balance as of September 30, 2025
$
27,855
Investments that were transferred into and out of Level 3 during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were generally as a result of changes in the observability of significant inputs or available market data for certain portfolio companies.
As of September 30, 2025, the net unrealized appreciation on the investments that use Level 3 inputs was $
128
.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the total amount of gains (losses) for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to the Company’s Level 3 assets still held as of September 30, 2025, and reported within the net unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations was $(
8
) and $(
57
), respectively.
The following tables present changes in investments that use Level 3 inputs as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024:
As of and For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Balance as of June 30, 2024
$
24,302
Net realized losses
(
20
)
Net unrealized gains
73
Purchases
3,279
Sales
(
846
)
Repayments
(
1,663
)
PIK interest and dividends
111
Net accretion of discount on investments
3
Transfers into Level 3
—
Transfers out of Level 3
(
83
)
Balance as of September 30, 2024
$
25,156
191
As of and For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Balance as of December 31, 2023
$
22,084
Net realized losses
(
33
)
Net unrealized gains
132
Purchases
9,395
Sales
(
1,957
)
Repayments
(
4,718
)
PIK interest and dividends
329
Net accretion of discount on investments
7
Transfers into Level 3
—
Transfers out of Level 3
(
83
)
Balance as of September 30, 2024
$
25,156
Investments that were transferred out of Level 3 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 were generally as a result of changes in the observability of significant inputs or available market data for certain portfolio companies.
As of September 30, 2024, the net unrealized appreciation on the investments that use Level 3 inputs was $
366
.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the total amount of gains (losses) for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to the Company’s Level 3 assets still held as of September 30, 2024, and reported within the net unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations was $
39
and $
126
, respectively.
192
The following are the carrying and fair values of the Company’s debt obligations as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. Fair value is estimated by discounting remaining payments using applicable current market rates, which take into account changes in the Company’s marketplace credit ratings, or market quotes, if available.
As of
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
Carrying Value(1)
Fair Value(6)
Carrying Value(1)
Fair Value(6)
Revolving Credit Facility
$
2,293
$
2,293
$
1,113
$
1,113
Revolving Funding Facility
1,239
1,239
1,065
1,065
SMBC Funding Facility
539
539
502
502
BNP Funding Facility
774
774
889
889
April 2036 CLO Notes (principal amount outstanding of $
476
)(2)
474
(3)
474
473
(3)
476
October 2036 CLO Secured Loans (principal amount outstanding of $
544
)(2)
541
(3)
541
541
(3)
544
March 2025 Notes (principal amount outstanding of $
0
and $
600
, respectively)
—
—
600
(3)
599
July 2025 Notes (principal amount outstanding of $
0
and $
1,250
, respectively)
—
—
1,252
(3)
1,238
January 2026 Notes (principal amount outstanding of $
1,150
)
1,149
(3)
1,148
1,148
(3)
1,137
July 2026 Notes (principal amount outstanding of $
1,000
)
998
(3)
983
996
(3)
957
January 2027 Notes (principal amount outstanding of $
900
)
901
(3)(4)
927
891
(3)(4)
933
June 2027 Notes (principal amount outstanding of $
500
)
498
(3)
488
497
(3)
475
June 2028 Notes (principal amount outstanding of $
1,250
)
1,248
(3)
1,195
1,248
(3)
1,151
March 2029 Notes (principal amount outstanding of $
1,000
)
1,000
(3)(4)
1,029
985
(3)(4)
1,010
July 2029 Notes (principal amount outstanding of $
850
)
862
(3)(4)
878
835
(3)(4)
861
September 2030 Notes (principal amount outstanding of $
750
and $
0
, respectively)
744
(3)(4)
760
—
—
January 2031 Notes (principal amount outstanding of $
650
and $
0
, respectively)
636
(3)(4)
645
—
—
November 2031 Notes (principal amount outstanding of $
700
)
693
(3)
627
692
(3)
602
March 2032 Notes (principal amount outstanding of $
1,000
and $
0
, respectively)
1,016
(3)(4)
1,020
—
—
Total
$
15,605
(5)
$
15,560
$
13,727
(5)
$
13,552
________________________________________
(1)
The Revolving Credit Facility, the Revolving Funding Facility, the SMBC Funding Facility and the BNP Funding Facility carrying values are the same as the principal amounts outstanding.
(2)
Excludes the April 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes and October 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes, which were retained by the Company and, as such, eliminated in consolidation. See Note 5 for more information on the Debt Securitizations.
(3)
Represents the aggregate principal amount outstanding, less unamortized debt issuance costs and the net unaccreted/amortized discount or premium recorded upon issuance.
(4)
The carrying value of the January 2027 Notes, the March 2029 Notes, the July 2029 Notes, the September 2030 Notes, the January 2031 Notes and the March 2032 Notes as of September 30, 2025 includes adjustments as a result of effective hedge accounting relationships. The carrying value of the January 2027 Notes, the March 2029 Notes and the
193
July 2029 Notes as of December 31, 2024 includes adjustments as a result of effective hedge accounting relationships. See Notes 5 and 6 for more information.
(5)
Total principal amount of outstanding debt totaled $
15,615
and $
13,789
as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(6)
The fair value of these debt obligations would be categorized as Level 2 under ASC 820-10.
9. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
The Company may from time to time issue and sell shares of its common stock through public or “at the market” offerings. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company issued and sold the following shares of common stock:
Issuances of Common Stock
Number of Shares Issued
Gross Proceeds
Underwriting Fees/Offering Expenses
Net Proceeds
Average Offering Price Per Share(1)
“At the market” offerings
41.3
$
915.1
$
9.5
$
905.6
$
22.15
Total
41.3
$
915.1
$
9.5
$
905.6
________________________________________
(1) Represents the gross offering price per share before deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company issued and sold the following shares of common stock:
Issuances of Common Stock
Number of Shares Issued
Gross Proceeds
Underwriting Fees/Offering Expenses
Net Proceeds
Average Offering Price Per Share(1)
“At the market” offerings
40.6
$
844.0
$
8.8
$
835.2
$
20.81
Total
40.6
$
844.0
$
8.8
$
835.2
________________________________________
(1) Represents the gross offering price per share before deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses.
“At the Market” Offerings
The Company is party to equity distribution agreements with several banks (the “Equity Distribution Agreements”). The Equity Distribution Agreements provide that the Company may from time to time issue and sell, by means of “at the market” offerings, up to $
1,500
of its common stock. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Equity Distribution Agreements, sales of common stock, if any, may be made in transactions that are deemed to be “at the market” offerings as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Under the Equity Distribution Agreements, common stock with an aggregate offering amount of $
585
remained available for issuance as of September 30, 2025.
Conversion of the 2024 Convertible Notes
In March 2024, in connection with the repayment of the 2024 Convertible Notes, the Company issued approximately
20
shares of its common stock at a conversion price of $
20.12
per share for a total value of $
407
. See Note 5 for more information relating to the repayment of the 2024 Convertible Notes.
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
See Note 11 for information regarding shares of common stock issued or purchased in accordance with the Company’s dividend reinvestment plan.
Stock Repurchase Program
194
The Company is authorized under its stock repurchase program to purchase up to $
1,000
in the aggregate of its outstanding common stock in the open market at certain thresholds below its net asset value per share, in accordance with the guidelines specified in Rule 10b-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The timing, manner, price and amount of any share repurchases will be determined by the Company, in its sole discretion, based upon an evaluation of economic and market conditions, stock price, applicable legal and regulatory requirements and other factors. The stock repurchase program does not require the Company to repurchase any specific number of shares of common stock or any shares of common stock at all. Consequently, the Company cannot assure stockholders that any specific number of shares of common stock, if any, will be repurchased under the stock repurchase program. As of September 30, 2025, the expiration date of the stock repurchase program was February 15, 2026. The program may be suspended, extended, modified or discontinued at any time. As of September 30, 2025, there was $
1,000
available for repurchases under the stock repurchase program.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not repurchase any shares of the Company’s common stock under the stock repurchase program.
10. EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following information sets forth the computations of basic and diluted net increase in stockholders’ equity resulting from operations per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Net increase in stockholders’ equity resulting from operations
$
404
$
394
$
1,006
$
1,165
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding—basic and diluted
709
635
694
614
Basic and diluted net increase in stockholders’ equity resulting from operations per share
$
0.57
$
0.62
$
1.45
$
1.90
11. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
The following table summarizes the Company’s dividends declared and payable during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
Date declared
Record date
Payment date
Per share
amount
Total amount
July 29, 2025
September 15, 2025
September 30, 2025
$
0.48
$
342
April 29, 2025
June 13, 2025
June 30, 2025
0.48
337
February 5, 2025
March 14, 2025
March 31, 2025
0.48
328
Total dividends declared and payable for the nine months ended September 30, 2025
$
1.44
$
1,007
July 30, 2024
September 13, 2024
September 30, 2024
$
0.48
$
308
May 1, 2024
June 14, 2024
June 28, 2024
0.48
300
February 7, 2024
March 15, 2024
March 29, 2024
0.48
291
Total dividends declared and payable for the nine months ended September 30, 2024
$
1.44
$
899
The Company has a dividend reinvestment plan, whereby the Company may buy shares of its common stock in the open market or issue new shares in order to satisfy dividend reinvestment requests. When the Company issues new shares in
195
connection with the dividend reinvestment plan, the issue price is equal to the closing price of its common stock on the dividend payment date.
Dividend reinvestment plan activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, was as follows:
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
Shares issued
2.9
3.0
Average issue price per share
$
21.45
$
20.87
12. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In accordance with the investment advisory and management agreement, the Company bears all costs and expenses of the operation of the Company and reimburses its investment adviser or its affiliates for certain of such costs and expenses paid for by the investment adviser or its affiliates on behalf of the Company. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company’s investment adviser or its affiliates incurred and the Company reimbursed such expenses totaling $
1
and $
4
, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company’s investment adviser or its affiliates incurred and the Company reimbursed such expenses totaling $
2
and $
9
, respectively.
The Company has entered into agreements with Ares Management LLC and IHAM, pursuant to which Ares Management LLC and IHAM are entitled to use the Company’s proprietary portfolio management software. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, amounts payable to the Company under these agreements totaled $
0
and $
0
, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, amounts payable to the Company under these agreements totaled $
0
and $
0
, respectively.
Ares Management Capital Markets LLC (“AMCM”), an affiliate of Ares Management, served as a co-manager and an underwriter in connection with the Company’s offering of the September 2030 Notes, the January 2031 Notes and the March 2032 Notes issued during the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Under the purchase agreements the Company entered into in connection with such issuances, AMCM received an aggregate of $
0.7
of underwriting and advisory fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The underwriting and advisory fees AMCM received were on terms equivalent to those of other underwriters.
See Notes 3, 4 and 5 for descriptions of other related party transactions.
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13. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following is a schedule of financial highlights as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
As of and For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
Per Share Data:
2025
2024
Net asset value at beginning of period(1)
$
19.89
$
19.24
Issuances of common stock
0.11
0.06
Conversion of 2024 Convertible Notes
—
0.01
Net investment income for period(2)
1.51
1.70
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) for period(2)
(
0.06
)
0.20
Net increase in stockholders' equity resulting from operations
1.56
1.97
Total distributions to stockholders
(
1.44
)
(
1.44
)
Net asset value at end of period(1)
$
20.01
$
19.77
Per share market value at end of period
$
20.41
$
20.94
Total return based on market value(3)
(
0.34
)
%
12.12
%
Total return based on net asset value(4)
8.06
%
10.48
%
Shares outstanding at end of period
716
646
Ratio/Supplemental Data:
Net assets at end of period
$
14,322
$
12,773
Ratio of operating expenses to average net assets(5)(6)
11.47
%
12.45
%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets(5)(7)
(1)
The net assets used equals the total stockholders’ equity on the consolidated balance sheet.
(2)
Weighted average basic per share data.
(3)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the total return based on market value equaled the decrease of the ending market value at September 30, 2025 of $
20.41
per share from the ending market value at December 31, 2024 of $
21.89
per share plus the declared and payable dividends of $
1.44
per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, divided by the market value at December 31, 2024. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the total return based on market value equaled the increase of the ending market value at September 30, 2024 of $
20.94
per share from the ending market value at December 31, 2023 of $
20.03
per share plus the declared and payable dividends of $
1.44
per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, divided by the market value at December 31, 2023. The Company’s performance changes over time and currently may be different than that shown. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
(4)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the total return based on net asset value equaled the change in net asset value during the period plus the declared and payable dividends of $
1.44
per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, divided by the beginning net asset value for the period. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the total return based on net asset value equaled the change in net asset value during the period plus the declared and payable dividends of $
1.44
per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, divided by the beginning net asset value for the period. The Company’s performance changes over time and currently may be different than that shown. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
(5)
The ratios reflect an annualized amount.
(6)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the ratio of operating expenses to average net assets consisted of the following:
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For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025
2024
Base management fee
3.04
%
3.03
%
Income based fee and capital gains incentive fee
2.43
3.22
Interest and credit facility fees
5.63
5.83
Other operating expenses
0.37
0.37
Total operating expenses
11.47
%
12.45
%
(7)
The ratio of net investment income to average net assets excludes income taxes related to realized gains and losses.
14. SEGMENT REPORTING
The Company operates through a single operating and reporting segment with an investment objective to generate both current income and capital appreciation through debt and equity investments. The chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) is comprised of the Company’s chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer and chief operating officer and the CODM assesses the performance and makes operating decisions of the Company on a consolidated basis primarily based on the Company’s net increase in stockholders’ equity resulting from operations (“net income”). In addition to numerous other factors and metrics, the CODM utilizes net income as a key metric in determining the amount of dividends to be distributed to the Company’s stockholders. As the Company’s operations comprise of a single reporting segment, the segment assets are reflected on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as “total assets” and the significant segment expenses are listed on the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company’s management has evaluated subsequent events through the date of issuance of the consolidated financial statements included herein. There have been no subsequent events that occurred during such period that would require disclosure in this Form 10-Q or would be required to be recognized in the consolidated financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. In addition, some of the statements in this Quarterly Report (including in the following discussion) constitute forward-looking statements, which relate to future events or the future performance or financial condition of Ares Capital Corporation (the “Company,” “Ares Capital,” “we,” “us,” or “our”). The forward-looking statements contained in this report involve a number of risks and uncertainties, including statements concerning:
•
our, or our portfolio companies’, future business, operations, operating results or prospects;
•
the return or impact of current and future investments;
•
the impact of a protracted decline in the liquidity of credit markets on our business;
•
changes in the general economy, including those caused by tariffs and trade disputes with other countries, changes in inflation and risk of recession;
•
fluctuations in global interest rates;
•
the impact of changes in laws or regulations (including the interpretation thereof), including tax laws, governing our operations or the operations of our portfolio companies or the operations of our competitors;
•
the valuation of our investments in portfolio companies, particularly those having no liquid trading market;
•
our ability to recover unrealized losses;
•
market conditions and our ability to access different debt markets and additional debt and equity capital and our ability to manage our capital resources effectively;
•
our contractual arrangements and relationships with third parties;
•
political and regulatory conditions that contribute to uncertainty and market volatility including the impact of a prolonged U.S. government shutdown as well as the legislative, regulatory, trade, immigration and other policies associated with the current U.S. presidential administration;
•
the impact of supply chain constraints on our portfolio companies and the global economy;
•
uncertainty surrounding global financial stability;
•
ongoing conflicts in the Middle East
and the Russia-Ukraine war, including the potential for volatility in energy prices and other commodities and their impact on the industries in which we invest;
•
the disruption of global shipping activities;
•
the financial condition of our current and prospective portfolio companies and their ability to achieve their objectives;
•
the impact of information technology system failures, data security breaches, data privacy compliance, network disruptions, and cybersecurity attacks;
•
the impact of global health crises on our or our portfolio companies’ business and the U.S. and global economy;
•
our ability to anticipate and identify evolving market expectations with respect to environmental, social and governance matters, including the environmental impacts of our portfolio companies’ supply chain and operations;
•
our ability to successfully complete and integrate any acquisitions;
•
the outcome and impact of any litigation or regulatory proceeding;
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•
the adequacy of our cash resources and working capital;
•
the timing, form and amount of any dividend distributions;
•
the timing of cash flows, if any, from the operations of our portfolio companies; and
•
the ability of our investment adviser to locate suitable investments for us and to monitor and administer our investments.
We use words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “expects,” “intends,” “projects,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “likely,” “may” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements include these words. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, and our actual results and condition could differ materially from those implied or expressed in the forward-looking statements for any reason, including the factors set forth in “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 and in this Quarterly Report.
We have based the forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report on information available to us as of the filing date of this Quarterly Report, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. Although we undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, you are advised to consult any additional disclosures that we may make directly to you or through reports that we have filed or in the future may file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including annual reports on Form 10-K, registration statements on Form N-2, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K.
OVERVIEW
We are a specialty finance company that is a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company incorporated in Maryland. We have elected to be regulated as a business development company (“BDC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (together with the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the “Investment Company Act”).
We are externally managed by Ares Capital Management LLC (“Ares Capital Management” or our “investment adviser”), a subsidiary of Ares Management Corporation (“Ares Management”), a publicly traded, leading global alternative investment manager, pursuant to our investment advisory and management agreement. Ares Operations LLC (“Ares Operations” or our “administrator”), a subsidiary of Ares Management, provides certain administrative and other services necessary for us to operate.
Our investment objective is to generate both current income and capital appreciation through debt and equity investments. We invest primarily in first lien senior secured loans (including “unitranche” loans, which are loans that combine both senior and subordinated debt, generally in a first lien position) and second lien senior secured loans. In addition to senior secured loans, we also invest in subordinated loans (sometimes referred to as mezzanine debt) and preferred equity.
To a lesser extent, we also make common equity investments, which have generally been non-control equity investments of less than $20 million (usually in conjunction with a concurrent debt investment). However, we may increase the size or change the nature of these investments.
Since our initial public offering (“IPO”) on October 8, 2004 through September 30, 2025, our exited investments resulted in an asset level realized gross internal rate of return to us of approximately 13% (based on original cash invested, net of syndications, of approximately $53.1 billion and total proceeds from such exited investments of approximately $68.6 billion). Internal rate of return is the discount rate that makes the net present value of all cash flows related to a particular investment equal to zero. Internal rate of return is gross of expenses related to investments as these expenses are not allocable to specific investments. Investments are considered to be exited when the original investment objective has been achieved through the receipt of cash and/or non-cash consideration upon the repayment of a debt investment or sale of an investment or through the determination that no further consideration was collectible and, thus, a loss may have been realized.
Additionally, since our IPO on October 8, 2004 through September 30, 2025, our realized gains have exceeded our realized losses by approximately $1.1 billion (excluding a one-time gain on the acquisition of Allied Capital Corporation in April 2010 (the “Allied Acquisition”), income tax expense on net realized gains, and realized gains/losses from the extinguishment of debt and other transactions). For the same time period, our average annualized net realized gain rate was approximately 0.8% (excluding a one-time gain on the Allied Acquisition, income tax expense on net realized gains, and
200
realized gains/losses from the extinguishment of debt and other transactions). Net realized gain/loss rates for a particular period are the amount of net realized gains/losses during such period divided by the average quarterly investments at amortized cost in such period.
Information included herein regarding internal rates of return, realized gains and losses and annualized net realized gain rates are historical results relating to our past performance and are not necessarily indicative of future results, the achievement of which cannot be assured.
As a BDC, we are required to comply with certain regulatory requirements. For instance, we generally have to invest at least 70% of our total assets in “qualifying assets,” including securities and indebtedness of private U.S. companies and certain public U.S. companies, cash, cash equivalents, U.S. government securities and high-quality debt investments that mature in one year or less. We also may invest up to 30% of our portfolio in non-qualifying assets, as permitted by the Investment Company Act. Specifically, as part of this 30% basket, we may invest in entities that are not considered “eligible portfolio companies” (as defined in the Investment Company Act), including companies located outside of the United States, entities that are operating pursuant to certain exceptions under the Investment Company Act, and publicly traded entities whose public equity market capitalization exceeds the levels provided for under the Investment Company Act.
In addition, we, our investment adviser and certain of our affiliates have received an exemptive relief order from the SEC that permits us and other BDCs and registered closed-end management investment companies managed by Ares Management and its affiliates to co-invest in portfolio companies with each other and with other affiliated investment entities (the “Co-Investment Exemptive Order”). As required by the Co-Investment Exemptive Order, we have adopted, and our board of directors has approved, policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance with the terms of the Co-Investment Exemptive Order, and our investment adviser and our Chief Compliance Officer will provide reporting to our board of directors. Co-investments made under the Co-Investment Exemptive Order are subject to compliance with certain conditions and other requirements, which could limit our ability to participate in a co-investment transaction. There could be significant overlap in our investment portfolio and the investment portfolio of affiliated Ares Management entities that can avail themselves of the Co-Investment Exemptive Order and that have an investment objective similar to ours. We may also otherwise co-invest with funds managed by Ares Management or any of its downstream affiliates, subject to compliance with existing regulatory guidance, applicable regulations and our investment adviser’s allocation policy.
We have elected to be treated as a regulated investment company (“RIC”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and operate in a manner so as to qualify for the tax treatment applicable to RICs. To qualify as a RIC, we must, among other requirements, meet certain source-of-income and asset diversification requirements and timely distribute to our stockholders generally at least 90% of our investment company taxable income, as defined by the Code, for each year. Pursuant to this election, we generally will not have to pay U.S. federal corporate-level taxes on any income that we distribute to our stockholders provided that we satisfy those requirements.
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
During the third quarter of 2025, leveraged corporate credit markets generated positive total returns amidst growing U.S. gross domestic product and consumer spending, stable inflation and historically low unemployment rates offset by slower job growth. Although future economic growth is expected to slow relative to 2024 levels, the U.S debt and equity markets have shown strength as the Federal Reserve’s anticipated accommodative monetary policies are expected to support overall economic activity.
201
PORTFOLIO AND INVESTMENT ACTIVITY
Our investment activity for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 is presented below.
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
(dollar amounts in millions)
2025
2024
New investment commitments(1):
New portfolio companies
$
2,429
$
881
Existing portfolio companies
1,495
3,038
Total new investment commitments(2)
$
3,924
$
3,919
Less:
Investment commitments exited(3)
(2,625)
(2,598)
Net investment commitments
$
1,299
$
1,321
Principal amount of investments funded:
First lien senior secured loans(4)
$
2,899
$
3,009
Second lien senior secured loans
125
41
Subordinated certificates of the SDLP(5)
71
89
Senior subordinated loans
87
44
Preferred equity
58
17
Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.(6)
139
41
Other equity
128
42
Total
$
3,507
$
3,283
Principal amount of investments sold or repaid:
First lien senior secured loans(4)
$
1,751
$
1,816
Second lien senior secured loans
—
308
Subordinated certificates of the SDLP(5)
87
134
Senior subordinated loans
91
66
Preferred equity
252
154
Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.(6)
195
36
Other equity
259
28
Total
$
2,635
$
2,542
Number of new investment commitments(7)
80
74
Average new investment commitment amount
$
49
$
53
Weighted average term for new investment commitments (in months)
71
74
Percentage of new investment commitments at floating rates
93
%
95
%
Percentage of new investment commitments at fixed rates
2
%
4
%
Weighted average yield of debt and other income producing securities(8):
Funded during the period at amortized cost
10.0
%
10.3
%
Funded during the period at fair value(9)
10.0
%
10.4
%
Exited or repaid during the period at amortized cost
10.9
%
11.8
%
Exited or repaid during the period at fair value(9)
(1)
New investment commitments include new agreements to fund revolving loans or delayed draw loans. See Note 7 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on our commitments to fund revolving loans or delayed draw loans.
(2)
Includes both funded and unfunded commitments. Of these new investment commitments, we funded $3.0 billion and $2.7 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
202
(3)
Includes both funded and unfunded commitments. For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, investment commitments exited included exits of unfunded commitments of $281 million and $333 million, respectively.
(4)
For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, net repayments of first lien secured revolving loans were $58 million and $55 million, respectively.
(5)
See “Senior Direct Lending Program” below and Note 4 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on the SDLP (as defined below).
(6)
Includes our subordinated loan to and equity investments in IHAM (as defined below), as applicable. See “Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.” below and Note 4 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on IHAM.
(7)
Number of new investment commitments represents each commitment to a particular portfolio company or a commitment to multiple companies as part of an individual transaction (e.g., the purchase of a portfolio of investments).
(8)
“Weighted average yield of debt and other income producing securities” is computed as (a) the annual stated interest rate or yield earned plus the net annual amortization of original issue discount and market discount or premium earned on accruing debt and other income producing securities (including the annualized amount of the regular dividend received by us related to our equity investment in IHAM during the most recent quarter end, as applicable), divided by (b) the total accruing debt and other income producing securities at amortized cost or at fair value (including the amortized cost or fair value of our equity investment in IHAM as applicable), as applicable.
(9)
Represents fair value for investments in the portfolio as of the most recent prior quarter end, if applicable.
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, our investments consisted of the following:
(1)
The amortized cost represents the original cost adjusted for any accretion of discounts, amortization of premiums and payment-in-kind (“PIK”) interest or dividends.
(2)
First lien senior secured loans include certain loans that we classify as “unitranche” loans. The total amortized cost and fair value of the loans that we classified as “unitranche” loans were $11.2 billion and $11.1 billion, respectively, as of September 30, 2025, and $8.8 billion and $8.6 billion, respectively, as of December 31, 2024.
(3)
The proceeds from these certificates were applied to co-investments with Varagon Capital Partners (“Varagon”) and its clients to fund first lien senior secured loans to 23 and 20 different borrowers as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(4)
Includes our subordinated loan to and equity investments in IHAM, as applicable.
203
We have commitments to fund various revolving and delayed draw senior secured and subordinated loans, including commitments to fund which are at (or substantially at) our discretion. Our commitment to fund delayed draw loans is triggered upon the satisfaction of certain pre-negotiated terms and conditions. Generally, the most significant and uncertain term requires the borrower to satisfy a specific use of proceeds covenant. The use of proceeds covenant typically requires the borrower to use the additional loans for the specific purpose of a permitted acquisition or permitted investment, for example. In addition to the use of proceeds covenant, the borrower is generally required to satisfy additional negotiated covenants (including specified leverage levels). We are also party to subscription agreements to fund equity investments. See Note 7 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on our unfunded commitments, including commitments to issue letters of credit, related to certain of our portfolio companies.
The weighted average yields at amortized cost and fair value of the following portions of our portfolio as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:
(1)
“Weighted average yields on debt and other income producing securities” are computed as (a) the annual stated interest rate or yield earned plus the net annual amortization of original issue discount and market discount or premium earned on accruing debt and other income producing securities (including the annualized amount of the regular dividend received by us related to our equity investment in IHAM during the most recent quarter end), divided by (b) the total accruing debt and other income producing securities at amortized cost or at fair value (including the amortized cost or fair value of our equity investment in IHAM as applicable), as applicable.
(2)
“Weighted average yields on total portfolio” are computed as (a) the annual stated interest rate or yield earned plus the net annual amortization of original issue discount and market discount or premium earned on accruing debt and other income producing securities (including the annualized amount of the regular dividend received by us related to our equity investment in IHAM during the most recent quarter end), divided by (b) total investments at amortized cost or at fair value, as applicable.
(3)
“Weighted average yields” of investments are computed as (a) the annual stated interest rate or yield earned plus the net annual amortization of original issue discount and market discount or premium earned on the relevant accruing investments, divided by (b) the total relevant investments at amortized cost or at fair value, as applicable.
(4)
Represents the yield on our equity investment in IHAM, which is computed as (a) the annualized amount of the regular dividend received by us related to our equity investment in IHAM during the most recent quarter end, divided by (b) the amortized cost or fair value of our equity investment in IHAM, as applicable.
(5)
“Weighted average yield on other income producing equity securities” is computed as (a) the yield earned on the relevant income producing equity securities, divided by (b) the total relevant income producing equity securities at amortized cost or fair value, as applicable.
(6)
The proceeds from these certificates were applied to co-investments with Varagon and its clients to fund first lien senior secured loans.
Ares Capital Management employs an investment rating system to categorize our investments. In addition to various risk management and monitoring tools, our investment adviser grades the credit risk of all investments on a scale of 1 to 4 no less frequently than quarterly. This system is intended primarily to reflect the underlying risk of a portfolio investment relative
204
to our initial cost basis in respect of such portfolio investment (i.e., at the time of origination or acquisition), although it may also take into account under certain circumstances the performance of the portfolio company’s business, the collateral coverage of the investment and other relevant factors. The grade of a portfolio investment may be reduced or increased over time. The following is a description of each investment grade:
Investment grade
Description
4
Involves the least amount of risk to our initial cost basis. The trends and risk factors for this investment since origination or acquisition are generally favorable, which may include the performance of the portfolio company or a potential exit.
3
Involves a level of risk to our initial cost basis that is similar to the risk to our initial cost basis at the time of origination or acquisition. This portfolio company is generally performing as expected and the risk factors to our ability to ultimately recoup the cost of our investment are neutral to favorable. All investments or acquired investments in new portfolio companies are initially assessed a grade of 3.
2
Indicates that the risk to our ability to recoup the initial cost basis of such investment has increased materially since origination or acquisition, including as a result of factors such as declining performance and non-compliance with debt covenants; however, payments are generally not more than 120 days past due. For investments graded 2, our investment adviser enhances its level of scrutiny over the monitoring of such portfolio company.
1
Indicates that the risk to our ability to recoup the initial cost basis of such investment has substantially increased since origination or acquisition, and the portfolio company likely has materially declining performance. For debt investments with an investment grade of 1, most or all of the debt covenants are out of compliance and payments are substantially delinquent. For investments graded 1, it is anticipated that we will not recoup our initial cost basis and may realize a substantial loss of our initial cost basis upon exit. For investments graded 1, our investment adviser enhances its level of scrutiny over the monitoring of such portfolio company.
Set forth below is the grade distribution of our portfolio companies as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
As of
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Fair Value
%
Number of
Companies
%
Fair Value
%
Number of
Companies
%
Grade 4
$
4,446
15.5
%
63
10.7
%
$
4,792
17.9
%
64
11.6
%
Grade 3
23,209
80.9
471
80.2
21,156
79.2
432
78.6
Grade 2
664
2.3
29
5.0
513
1.9
31
5.6
Grade 1
374
1.3
24
4.1
259
1.0
23
4.2
Total
$
28,693
100.0
%
587
100.0
%
$
26,720
100.0
%
550
100.0
%
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the weighted average grade of the investments in our portfolio at fair value was 3.1 and 3.1, respectively.
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, loans on non-accrual status represented 1.8% of the total investments at amortized cost (or 1.0% at fair value) and 1.7% at amortized cost (or 1.0% at fair value), respectively.
Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.
Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P. (“IHAM”), our wholly owned portfolio company, is an asset manager and an SEC-registered investment adviser. As of September 30, 2025, IHAM had assets under management of approximately $13.5 billion. As of September 30, 2025, IHAM managed 22 vehicles (the “IHAM Vehicles”). IHAM earns fee income from managing the IHAM Vehicles and has also invested in certain of these vehicles as part of its business strategy. The amortized cost of IHAM’s total investments as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $2,767 million and $2,237 million, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, IHAM had management and incentive fee income of $15 million and $39 million, respectively, and other investment-related income of $86 million and $199 million, respectively, which included net realized gains or losses on investments and other transactions. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, IHAM had management and incentive fee income of $13 million and $41 million, respectively, and investment related income of $75 million and $266 million, respectively, which included net realized gains or losses on investments and other transactions.
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The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in IHAM as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:
(1)
We have provided a commitment to fund up to $500 million to IHAM, of which the availability is solely at our discretion.
The interest income and dividend income that we earned from IHAM for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)
2025
2024
2025
2024
Interest income
$
1
$
1
$
2
$
2
Dividend income
$
73
$
69
$
219
$
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From time to time, IHAM or certain IHAM Vehicles may purchase investments from, or sell investments to, us. For any such sales or purchases by the IHAM Vehicles to or from us, the IHAM Vehicle must obtain approval from third parties unaffiliated with us or IHAM, as applicable. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, IHAM or certain of the IHAM Vehicles purchased $1.8 billion and $301 million, respectively, of loans from us. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, we recognized $0 million of net realized gains and $1 million of net realized losses, respectively, from these sales. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, IHAM or certain IHAM Vehicles did not sell any investments to us. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, IHAM or certain IHAM vehicles sold $32 million of investments to us.
The yields at amortized cost and fair value of our investments in IHAM as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:
(1)
Represents the yield on our equity investment in IHAM, which is computed as (a) the annualized amount of the regular dividend received by us related to our equity investment in IHAM during the most recent quarter end, divided by (b) the amortized cost or fair value of our equity investment in IHAM, as applicable.
Selected Financial Information
Pursuant to Rule 4-08(g) of Regulation S-X, selected financial information of IHAM, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 are presented below.
In conformity with GAAP, IHAM is required to consolidate entities in which IHAM has a direct or indirect controlling financial interest based on either a variable interest model or voting interest model, which include certain of the IHAM Vehicles (the “Consolidated IHAM Vehicles”). As such, for GAAP purposes only, IHAM consolidates (a) entities in which it holds a majority voting interest or has majority ownership and control over the operational, financial and investing decisions of that
206
entity and (b) entities that it concludes are variable interest entities in which IHAM has more than insignificant economic interest and power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entities, and for which IHAM is deemed to be the primary beneficiary.
When IHAM consolidates an IHAM Vehicle for GAAP purposes only, IHAM reflects the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of the Consolidated IHAM Vehicles on a gross basis, including the economic interests held by third-party investors in the Consolidated IHAM Vehicles as debt obligations, subordinated notes or non-controlling interests, in the consolidated IHAM financials below. All of the revenues earned by IHAM as the investment manager of the Consolidated IHAM Vehicles are eliminated in GAAP consolidation. However, because the eliminated amounts are earned from and funded by third-party investors, the GAAP consolidation of an IHAM Vehicle does not impact the net income or loss attributable to IHAM. As a result, we believe an assessment of IHAM’s business and the impact to our investment in IHAM is best viewed on a stand-alone basis as reflected in the first column in the tables below.
As of September 30, 2025
(in millions)
IHAM
Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(1)
Eliminations
Consolidated
Selected Balance Sheet Information:
Assets
Investments at fair value(2)
$
2,720
$
9,826
$
(2,612)
$
9,934
Cash and cash equivalents
8
656
—
664
Other assets
84
93
(72)
105
Total assets
$
2,812
$
10,575
$
(2,684)
$
10,703
Liabilities
Debt
$
888
$
7,399
$
—
$
8,287
Subordinated note from ARCC
99
—
—
99
Subordinated notes(3)
—
1,201
(862)
339
Other liabilities
20
286
(14)
292
Total liabilities
1,007
8,886
(876)
9,017
Equity
Contributed capital
1,701
—
—
1,701
Accumulated earnings
152
—
—
152
Net unrealized losses on investments and foreign currency transactions(4)
(48)
—
—
(48)
Non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(5)
—
1,689
(1,808)
(119)
Total equity
1,805
1,689
(1,808)
1,686
Total liabilities and equity
$
2,812
$
10,575
$
(2,684)
$
10,703
207
As of December 31, 2024
(in millions)
IHAM
Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(1)
Eliminations
Consolidated
Selected Balance Sheet Information:
Assets
Investments at fair value(2)
$
2,160
$
8,098
$
(2,086)
$
8,172
Cash and cash equivalents
9
967
—
976
Other assets
60
122
(54)
128
Total assets
$
2,229
$
9,187
$
(2,140)
$
9,276
Liabilities
Debt
$
406
$
6,550
$
—
$
6,956
Subordinated notes(3)
—
1,025
(714)
311
Other liabilities
16
266
(13)
269
Total liabilities
422
7,841
(727)
7,536
Equity
Contributed capital
1,700
—
—
1,700
Accumulated earnings
186
—
—
186
Net unrealized losses on investments and foreign currency transactions(4)
(79)
—
—
(79)
Non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(5)
—
1,346
(1,413)
(67)
Total equity
1,807
1,346
(1,413)
1,740
Total liabilities and equity
$
2,229
$
9,187
$
(2,140)
$
9,276
____________________________________
(1)
Consolidated for GAAP purposes only.
(2)
The determination of such fair value is determined in accordance with IHAM’s valuation process (separate and apart from our valuation process described elsewhere herein). The amortized cost of IHAM’s total investments as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $2,767 million and $2,237 million, respectively. The amortized cost of the total investments of IHAM on a consolidated basis as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $10,086 million and $8,343 million, respectively.
(3)
Subordinated notes generally represent the most junior capital in certain of the Consolidated IHAM Vehicles and effectively represent equity in such vehicles.
(4)
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, net unrealized losses of $61 million and $70 million, respectively, have been eliminated upon consolidation and the elimination is included in “non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles” in the selected balance sheet information.
(5)
Non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles includes net unrealized depreciation in the Consolidated IHAM Vehicles of $152 million and $171 million as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
208
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
IHAM
Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(1)
Eliminations
Consolidated
Selected Statement of Operations Information:
Revenues
Investment income
$
84
$
238
$
(82)
$
240
Management fees and other income
15
2
(14)
3
Total revenues
99
240
(96)
243
Expenses
Interest expense
18
124
—
142
Distributions to subordinated notes
—
97
(84)
13
Management fees and other expenses
4
16
(14)
6
Total expenses
22
237
(98)
161
Net operating income
77
3
2
82
Net realized gains (losses) on investments and foreign currency
2
(27)
(3)
(28)
Net realized loss on extinguishment of debt
—
(2)
—
(2)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
(13)
11
13
11
Total net realized and unrealized losses on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
(11)
(18)
10
(19)
Net income (loss)
66
(15)
12
63
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles
—
(15)
12
(3)
Net income attributable to Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.
$
66
$
—
$
—
$
66
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
(in millions)
IHAM
Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(1)
Eliminations
Consolidated
Selected Statement of Operations Information:
Revenues
Investment income
$
228
$
687
$
(223)
$
692
Management fees and other income
39
6
(37)
8
Total revenues
267
693
(260)
700
Expenses
Interest expense
41
362
—
403
Distributions to subordinated notes
—
161
(130)
31
Management fees and other expenses
12
44
(37)
19
Total expenses
53
567
(167)
453
Net operating income
214
126
(93)
247
Net realized losses on investments and foreign currency
(29)
(83)
18
(94)
Net realized gains (losses) on extinguishment of debt
—
20
(23)
(3)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
31
(8)
(8)
15
Total net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
2
(71)
(13)
(82)
Net income
216
55
(106)
165
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles
—
55
(106)
(51)
Net income attributable to Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.
$
216
$
—
$
—
$
216
209
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
IHAM
Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(1)
Eliminations
Consolidated
Selected Statement of Operations Information:
Revenues
Investment income
$
77
$
251
$
(75)
$
253
Management fees and other income
13
2
(12)
3
Total revenues
90
253
(87)
256
Expenses
Interest expense
10
139
—
149
Distributions to subordinated notes
—
49
(37)
12
Management fees and other expenses
4
14
(12)
6
Total expenses
14
202
(49)
167
Net operating income (loss)
76
51
(38)
89
Net realized losses on investments and foreign currency
(2)
(39)
2
(39)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
(8)
41
10
43
Total net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
(10)
2
12
4
Net income
66
53
(26)
93
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles
—
53
(26)
27
Net income attributable to Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.
$
66
$
—
$
—
$
66
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
(in millions)
IHAM
Consolidated IHAM Vehicles(1)
Eliminations
Consolidated
Selected Statement of Operations Information:
Revenues
Investment income
$
263
$
784
$
(257)
$
790
Management fees and other income
41
8
(38)
11
Total revenues
304
792
(295)
801
Expenses
Interest expense
30
432
—
462
Distributions to subordinated notes
—
154
(114)
40
Management fees and other expenses
11
47
(38)
20
Total expenses
41
633
(152)
522
Net operating income
263
159
(143)
279
Net realized gains (losses) on investments and foreign currency
3
(113)
(7)
(117)
Net realized loss on extinguishment of debt
—
(1)
—
(1)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
(41)
88
40
87
Total net realized and unrealized losses on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
(38)
(26)
33
(31)
Net income
225
133
(110)
248
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Consolidated IHAM Vehicles
—
133
(110)
23
Net income attributable to Ivy Hill Asset Management, L.P.
$
225
$
—
$
—
$
225
____________________________________
(1)
Consolidated for GAAP purposes only.
210
Senior Direct Lending Program
We have established a joint venture with Varagon to make certain first lien senior secured loans, including certain stretch senior and unitranche loans, primarily to U.S. middle-market companies. The joint venture is called the Senior Direct Lending Program, LLC (d/b/a the “Senior Direct Lending Program” or the “SDLP”). In July 2016, we and Varagon and its clients completed the initial funding of the SDLP. The SDLP may generally commit and hold individual loans of up to $450 million. We, and other BDCs, registered closed-end management investment companies and other affiliated investment entities managed by our investment adviser or its affiliates, may directly co-invest with the SDLP to accommodate larger transactions. The SDLP is capitalized as transactions are completed and all portfolio decisions and generally all other decisions in respect of the SDLP must be approved by an investment committee of the SDLP consisting of representatives of ours and Varagon (with approval from a representative of each required).
We provide capital to the SDLP in the form of subordinated certificates (the “SDLP Certificates”), and Varagon and its clients provide capital to the SDLP in the form of senior notes, intermediate funding notes and the SDLP Certificates. As of September 30, 2025, we and a client of Varagon owned 87.5% and 12.5%, respectively, of the outstanding SDLP Certificates.
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we and Varagon and its clients had agreed to make capital available to the SDLP of $6.2 billion and $6.2 billion, respectively, in the aggregate, of which $1.4 billion and $1.4 billion, respectively, is to be made available from us. This capital will only be committed to the SDLP upon approval of transactions by the investment committee of the SDLP. Below is a summary of the funded capital and unfunded capital commitments of the SDLP.
As of
(in millions)
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
Total capital funded to the SDLP(1)
$
4,669
$
5,054
Total capital funded to the SDLP by the Company(1)
$
1,221
$
1,310
Total unfunded capital commitments to the SDLP(2)
$
260
$
489
Total unfunded capital commitments to the SDLP by the Company(2)
(2)
These commitments to fund delayed draw loans have been approved by the investment committee of the SDLP and will be funded if and when conditions to funding such delayed draw loans are met.
The SDLP Certificates pay a coupon equal to Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus
8.0%
and also entitle the holders thereof to receive a portion of the excess cash flow from the loan portfolio, after expenses, which may result in a return to the holders of the SDLP Certificates that is greater than the stated coupon. The SDLP Certificates are junior in right of payment to the senior notes and intermediate funding notes.
The amortized cost and fair value of our SDLP Certificates and our yield on our investment in the SDLP Certificates at amortized cost and fair value as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:
As of
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Investment in the SDLP Certificates
$
1,048
$
1,042
$
1,263
$
1,192
Yield on the investment in the SDLP Certificates
13.0
%
13.1
%
12.4
%
13.2
%
The interest income, capital structuring service fees and other income earned with respect to our investment in the SDLP Certificates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
211
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)
2025
2024
2025
2024
Interest income
$
34
$
43
$
110
$
131
Capital structuring service fees and other income
$
2
$
4
$
7
$
9
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the SDLP portfolio was comprised of first lien senior secured loans to primarily U.S. middle-market companies in industries similar to the companies in our portfolio. As of September 30, 2025, one of the loans in the SDLP portfolio was on non-accrual status. As of December 31, 2024, two of the loans in the SDLP portfolio were on non-accrual status. Below is a summary of the SDLP portfolio as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
As of
(dollar amounts in millions)
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
Total first lien senior secured loans(1)(2)
$
4,518
$
4,759
Weighted average yield on first lien senior secured loans(3)
(2)
First lien senior secured loans include certain loans that the SDLP classifies as “unitranche” loans. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the total principal amount of loans in the SDLP portfolio that the SDLP classified as “unitranche” loans was $3,504 million and $3,937 million, respectively.
(3)
Computed as (a) the annual stated interest rate on accruing first lien senior secured loans, divided by (b) total first lien senior secured loans at principal amount.
(4)
These commitments to fund delayed draw loans have been approved by the investment committee of the SDLP and will be funded if and when conditions to funding such delayed draw loans are met.
Selected financial information of the SDLP, in conformity with GAAP, as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 are presented below:
As of
(in millions)
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
Selected Balance Sheet Information:
Investments at fair value (amortized cost of $4,478 and $4,591, respectively)
$
4,233
$
4,390
Other assets
136
449
Total assets
$
4,369
$
4,839
Senior notes
$
3,156
$
3,428
Intermediate funding notes
118
130
Other liabilities
105
124
Total liabilities
3,379
3,682
Subordinated certificates and members’ capital
990
1,157
Total liabilities and members’ capital
$
4,369
$
4,839
212
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)
2025
2024
2025
2024
Selected Statement of Operations Information:
Total investment income
$
99
$
137
$
311
$
420
Interest expense
54
74
174
228
Other expenses
5
5
13
13
Total expenses
59
79
187
241
Net investment income
40
58
124
179
Net realized and unrealized losses on investments
(3)
(25)
(40)
(97)
Net increase in members’ capital resulting from operations
$
37
$
33
$
84
$
82
213
SDLP Loan Portfolio as of September 30, 2025
(dollar amounts in millions)
Portfolio Company
Business Description
Maturity Date
Stated Interest Rate(1)
Principal Amount
Amortized Cost
Fair
Value(2)
Arrowhead Holdco Company (3)(4)
Distributor of non-discretionary, mission-critical aftermarket replacement parts
08/2028
6.7
%
$
286.2
$
279.6
$
226.0
Big Bucks Acquisition Corporation (3)
Designer, manufacturer and distributor of hunting-related supplies
09/2031
9.0
%
8.3
8.3
8.2
Concert Golf Partners Holdco LLC (3)
Golf club owner and operator
03/2031
8.7
%
288.3
288.3
288.3
Doxim, Inc. (3)
Enterprise content management provider
11/2027
10.7
%
13.0
13.0
12.9
EIS Legacy Holdco, LLC (3)
Distributor of electric applicator components
11/2031
8.8
%
269.6
269.6
269.6
FS Squared Holding Corp. (3)
Provider of on-site vending and micro market solutions
12/2030
8.9
%
417.5
417.5
417.5
Ground Penetrating Radar Systems, LLC (3)(4)
Provider of underground utility locating and concrete scanning
01/2032
8.8
%
187.4
187.4
187.4
Harvey Tool Company, LLC (3)
Manufacturer of cutting tools used in the metalworking industry
08/2032
8.9
%
240.2
240.2
239.0
ISQ Hawkeye Holdco, Inc. (3)(4)
Provider of commercial and industrial waste processing and disposal services
08/2031
8.9
%
309.8
309.8
309.8
LHS Borrower, LLC and LH Equity Investors, L.P. (3)(4)
Provider of direct-to-consumer residential home improvement solutions
09/2031
9.4
%
19.7
19.7
19.5
Manna Pro Products, LLC (3)
Manufacturer and supplier of specialty nutrition and care products for animals
12/2029
7.4
%
268.7
262.2
212.3
NMN Holdings III Corp. (3)(4)
Provider of complex rehabilitation technology solutions for patients with mobility loss
07/2031
8.7
%
227.2
227.2
227.2
North Haven Falcon Buyer, LLC (3)(4)(5)
Manufacturer of aftermarket golf cart parts and accessories
05/2027
246.6
220.2
105.7
Pave America Holding, LLC (3)
Provider of high-quality asphalt and concrete services for commercial properties
08/2032
9.3
%
8.6
8.6
8.6
Penn Power Group LLC
Distributor of aftermarket parts to the heavy-duty truck industry
12/2027
11.3
%
32.9
32.9
31.3
Pritchard Industries, LLC (3)(4)
Provider of janitorial and facilities management services
10/2027
9.9
%
240.8
240.8
231.2
SePro Holdings, LLC
Provider of specialty chemicals for aquatics, turf and ornamental horticulture
07/2030
9.4
%
117.4
117.4
117.4
Surescripts, LLC (3)
Healthcare network for e-prescription routing, patient eligibility checks, and secure exchange of medical records
11/2031
8.0
%
111.9
111.9
111.9
THG Acquisition, LLC (3)
Multi-line insurance broker
10/2031
8.9
%
126.5
126.5
126.5
Tiger Holdco LLC (3)
Provider of payment processing solutions
03/2031
8.2
%
140.0
140.0
140.0
Triwizard Holdings, Inc.(3)(4)
Parking management and hospitality services provider
06/2029
9.1
%
267.1
267.1
267.1
Valcourt Holdings II, LLC (3)
Provider of window cleaning and building facade maintenance and restoration services
11/2029
9.4
%
323.4
323.4
323.4
Walnut Parent, Inc. (3)
Manufacturer of natural solution pest and animal control products
(1)
Represents the weighted average annual stated interest rate as of September 30, 2025. All interest rates are payable in cash, except for portions of the stated interest rate which are PIK for the investment in Pave America Holding, LLC.
(2)
Represents the fair value in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 820-10,
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
(“ASC 820-10”). The determination of such fair value is not included in our valuation process described elsewhere herein.
(3)
We also hold a portion of this company’s first lien senior secured loan.
(4)
We also hold an equity investment in this company.
(5)
Loan was on non-accrual status as of September 30, 2025.
214
SDLP Loan Portfolio as of December 31, 2024
(dollar amounts in millions)
Portfolio Company
Business Description
Maturity Date
Stated Interest Rate(1)
Principal Amount
Amortized Cost
Fair
Value(2)
Arrowhead Holdco Company (3)(4)
Distributor of non-discretionary, mission-critical aftermarket replacement parts
08/2028
9.9
%
$
279.6
$
279.6
$
234.9
Center for Autism and Related Disorders, LLC (3)(5)
Autism treatment and services provider specializing in applied behavior analysis therapy
11/2024
164.3
—
—
Concert Golf Partners Holdco LLC (3)
Golf club owner and operator
04/2030
9.1
%
286.2
286.2
286.2
EIS Legacy Holdco, LLC (3)
Distributor of electric applicator components
11/2031
9.3
%
220.5
220.5
218.3
FS Squared Holding Corp. (3)(4)
Provider of on-site vending and micro market solutions
12/2030
9.1
%
250.8
250.8
246.4
Harvey Tool Company, LLC (3)
Manufacturer of cutting tools used in the metalworking industry
10/2027
9.6
%
268.1
268.1
268.1
HGC Holdings, LLC (3)
Operator of golf facilities
06/2026
9.9
%
400.1
400.1
400.1
ISQ Hawkeye Holdco, Inc. (3)(4)
Provider of commercial and industrial waste processing and disposal services
08/2031
9.1
%
312.2
312.2
312.2
Manna Pro Products, LLC (3)
Manufacturer and supplier of specialty nutrition and care products for animals
12/2026
10.5
%
264.8
264.8
217.1
NMN Holdings III Corp. (3)(4)
Provider of complex rehabilitation technology solutions for patients with mobility loss
07/2031
8.9
%
228.9
228.9
226.6
North Haven Falcon Buyer, LLC (3)(4)(5)
Manufacturer of aftermarket golf cart parts and accessories
05/2027
237.3
233.9
154.3
Penn Power Group LLC
Distributor of aftermarket parts to the heavy-duty truck industry
12/2027
10.2
%
32.9
32.9
32.9
Pritchard Industries, LLC (3)(4)
Provider of janitorial and facilities management services
10/2027
10.3
%
242.7
242.7
238.3
Qnnect, LLC (3)(4)
Manufacturer of highly engineered hermetic packaging products
11/2029
10.3
%
275.6
275.6
275.6
SePro Holdings, LLC (3)
Provider of specialty chemicals for aquatics, turf and ornamental horticulture
07/2030
9.6
%
118.3
118.3
115.9
Surescripts, LLC (3)
Healthcare network for e-prescription routing, patient eligibility checks, and secure exchange of medical records
11/2031
8.3
%
112.5
112.5
111.4
THG Acquisition, LLC (3)
Multi-line insurance broker
10/2031
9.1
%
122.7
122.7
121.4
Triwizard Holdings, Inc. (4)
Parking management and hospitality services provider
06/2029
9.7
%
247.9
247.9
247.9
Valcourt Holdings II, LLC (3)
Provider of window cleaning and building facade maintenance and restoration services
11/2029
10.4
%
325.9
325.9
325.9
Walnut Parent, Inc. (3)
Manufacturer of natural solution pest and animal control products
(1)
Represents the weighted average annual stated interest rate as of December 31, 2024. All interest rates are payable in cash, except for portions of the stated interest rates which are PIK for the investment in Arrowhead Holdco Company.
(2)
Represents the fair value in accordance with ASC 820-10. The determination of such fair value is not included in our valuation process described elsewhere herein.
(3)
We also hold a portion of this company’s first lien senior secured loan.
(4)
We hold an equity investment in this company.
(5)
Loan was on non-accrual status as of December 31, 2024.
215
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)
2025
2024
2025
2024
Total investment income
$
782
$
775
$
2,259
$
2,231
Total expenses
433
402
1,188
1,127
Net investment income before income taxes
349
373
1,071
1,104
Income tax expense, including excise taxes
11
12
26
30
Net investment income
338
361
1,045
1,074
Net realized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
162
(24)
135
(60)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign currency and other transactions
(96)
57
(174)
165
Realized loss on extinguishment of debt
—
—
—
(14)
Net increase in stockholders’ equity resulting from operations
$
404
$
394
$
1,006
$
1,165
Net income can vary substantially from period to period due to various factors, including acquisitions, the level of new investment commitments, the level of base interest rates and the recognition of realized gains and losses and unrealized appreciation and depreciation. As a result, comparisons of net increase in stockholders’ equity resulting from operations may not be meaningful.
Investment Income
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)
2025
2024
2025
2024
Interest income from investments
$
561
$
568
$
1,620
$
1,620
Capital structuring service fees
48
38
128
124
Dividend income
141
151
442
441
Other income
32
18
69
46
Total investment income
$
782
$
775
$
2,259
$
2,231
Interest income from investments for the three months ended September 30, 2025 decreased from the comparable period in 2024 primarily as a result of declining base rates, resulting in a decrease in the weighted average yield of our portfolio, and partially offset by an increase in the average size of our portfolio. The average size and weighted average yield of our portfolio at amortized cost for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
Capital structuring service fees for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 increased from the comparable periods in 2024 primarily due to an increase in new investment commitments. The new investment commitments and weighted average capital structuring service fee percentages for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
216
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(dollar amounts in millions)
2025
2024
2025
2024
New investment commitments(1)
$
3,410
$
3,209
$
8,755
$
8,771
Weighted average capital structuring service fee percentages(1)
(1)
Excludes $375 million and $669 million of new investment commitments sold to third party lenders during the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $901 million and $2,255 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Excludes $139 million and $294 million of investment commitments to IHAM for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, and $41 million and $304 million, respectively for the comparable periods in 2024.
Dividend income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)
2025
2024
2025
2024
Dividend income received from IHAM
$
73
$
69
$
219
$
204
Recurring dividend income
67
77
211
216
Non-recurring dividend income
1
5
12
21
Total dividend income
$
141
$
151
$
442
$
441
Dividend income received from IHAM for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 increased from the comparable periods in 2024 primarily due to the increased earnings from the IHAM Vehicles. Recurring dividend income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 decreased from the comparable periods in 2024 primarily due to a decrease in yielding preferred equity investments.
(1)
Calculated in accordance with GAAP as discussed below.
217
Interest and credit facility fees for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, were comprised of the following:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)
2025
2024
2025
2024
Stated interest expense(1)
$
194
$
184
$
541
$
491
Credit facility fees
6
5
19
18
Amortization of debt issuance costs
8
9
26
25
Net accretion (amortization) of discount/premium on notes payable
1
(2)
(1)
(5)
Net gain on interest rate swaps accounted for as hedge instruments and the related hedged items
—
(1)
(2)
(1)
Total interest and credit facility fees
$
209
$
195
$
583
$
528
________________________________________
(1)
Includes the impact of the interest rate swaps.
Stated interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 increased from the comparable periods in 2024 primarily due to the increase in the average principal amount of outstanding debt. Average outstanding debt and weighted average stated interest rate on our outstanding debt for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(dollar amounts in millions)
2025
2024
2025
2024
Average outstanding debt
$
14,903
$
13,470
$
14,302
$
12,656
Weighted average stated interest rate on outstanding debt(1)
5.1
%
5.4
%
4.8
%
5.1
%
________________________________________
(1)
The weighted average stated interest rate on our outstanding debt includes the impact of interest rate swaps. See Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on the interest rate swaps.
The base management fee for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 increased from the comparable periods in 2024 primarily due to the increase in the average size of our portfolio.
The income based fee for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 decreased from the comparable periods in 2024 primarily due to the pre-incentive fee net investment income, as defined in the investment advisory and management agreement, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 being lower than in the comparable periods in 2024.
For the three months ended September 30, 2025, the capital gains incentive fee calculated in accordance with GAAP was $13 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the reduction in the capital gains incentive fee calculated in accordance with GAAP was $8 million. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the capital gains incentive fee calculated in accordance with GAAP was $7 million and $19 million, respectively. The capital gains incentive fee accrual for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 changed from the comparable period in 2024 primarily due to net losses on investments, foreign currency, other transactions and the extinguishment of debt of $39 million compared to net gains of $91 million for the comparable period in 2024. The capital gains incentive fee accrued under GAAP includes an accrual related to unrealized capital appreciation, whereas the capital gains incentive fee actually payable under our investment advisory and management agreement does not. There can be no assurance that such unrealized capital appreciation will be realized in the future. The accrual for any capital gains incentive fee under GAAP in a given period may result in an additional expense if such cumulative amount is greater than in the prior period or a reduction of previously recorded expense if such cumulative amount is less than in the prior period. If such cumulative amount is negative, then there is no accrual. As of September 30, 2025, there was $97 million of capital gains incentive fee accrued in accordance with GAAP. As of September 30, 2025, there was no capital gains incentive fee actually payable under our investment advisory and management agreement. See Note 3 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on the base management fee, income based fee and capital gains incentive fee.
218
Cash payment of any income based fee and capital gains incentive fee otherwise earned by our investment adviser is deferred if during the most recent four full calendar quarter period ending on or prior to the date such payment is to be made the sum of (a) the aggregate distributions to our stockholders and (b) the change in net assets (defined as total assets less indebtedness and before taking into account any income based fee and capital gains incentive fee payable during the period) is less than 7.0% of our net assets (defined as total assets less indebtedness) at the beginning of such period. These calculations will be adjusted for any share issuances or repurchases. Any income based fee and capital gains incentive fee deferred for payment are carried over for payment in subsequent calculation periods to the extent such fees are payable under the terms of the investment advisory and management agreement. See Note 3 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on the related deferral terms.
Administrative and other fees represent fees paid to Ares Operations and our investment adviser for our allocable portion of overhead and other expenses incurred by Ares Operations and our investment adviser in performing their obligations under the administration agreement and the investment advisory and management agreement, respectively, including our allocable portion of the compensation, rent and other expenses of certain of our officers and their respective staffs. See Note 3 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, for more information on the administrative and other fees.
Other general and administrative expenses include, among other costs, professional fees, insurance, fees and expenses related to evaluating and making investments in portfolio companies and independent directors’ fees.
Income Tax Expense, Including Excise Taxes
We have elected to be treated as a RIC under the Code and operate in a manner so as to qualify for the tax treatment applicable to RICs. To qualify as a RIC, we must, among other requirements, meet certain source-of-income and asset diversification requirements and timely distribute to our stockholders at least 90% of our investment company taxable income, as defined by the Code, for each year. We have made and intend to continue to make the requisite distributions to our stockholders which will generally relieve us from U.S. federal corporate-level income taxes.
Depending on the level of taxable income earned in a tax year, we may choose to carry forward such taxable income in excess of current year dividend distributions from such current year taxable income into the next tax year and pay a 4% excise tax on such income, as required. To the extent that we determine that our estimated current year taxable income will be in excess of estimated dividend distributions for the current year from such income, we accrue excise tax, if any, on estimated excess taxable income as such taxable income is earned. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we recorded a net expense of $11 million and $25 million, respectively, for U.S. federal excise taxes. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 we recorded a net expense of $7 million and $24 million, respectively, for U.S. federal excise taxes.
Certain of our consolidated subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we recorded a net tax expense of $72 million and $117 million, respectively, for these subsidiaries. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we recorded a net tax expense of $5 million and $37 million, respectively, for these subsidiaries. The income tax expense for our taxable consolidated subsidiaries will vary depending on the level of realized gains from the exits of investments held by such taxable subsidiaries during the respective periods.
Net Realized Gains/Losses
The net realized gains (losses) from the sales, repayments or exits of investments during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were comprised of the following:
(1)
Includes $400 million and $1,771 million of loans sold to IHAM or certain vehicles managed by IHAM during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively. Includes $266 million and $301 million of loans sold to IHAM or certain vehicles managed by IHAM during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. There were no net realized gains (losses) on these transactions with IHAM during the three months ended September 30, 2025. Net realized gains of $0 million were recorded on these transactions with IHAM during the nine months ended September 30, 2025. There were no net realized gains (losses) on these transactions with IHAM during the three months ended September 30, 2024. Net realized losses of $1 million were recorded on these transactions with IHAM during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. See Note 4 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on IHAM and its managed vehicles.
The net realized losses on investments during the three months ended September 30, 2025 consisted of the following:
(in millions)
Portfolio Company
Net Realized Gains (Losses)
Potomac Intermediate Holdings II LLC
$
262
Corient Holdings, Inc.
21
Align Precision Group, LLC and Align Precision Topco, L.P.
(15)
Implus Footcare, LLC, Implus Holdings, LLC, and Implus Topco, LLC
(49)
Other, net
28
Total
$
247
During the three months ended September 30, 2025, we also recognized net realized losses on foreign currency and other transactions of $13 million.
The net realized losses on investments during the three months ended September 30, 2024 consisted of the following:
(in millions)
Portfolio Company
Net Realized Gains (Losses)
Pegasus Global Enterprise Holdings, LLC
$
20
RF HP SCF Investor, LLC
19
Emergency Communications Network, LLC
(22)
Pluralsight, Inc.
(60)
Other, net
24
Total
$
(19)
During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we also recognized net realized losses on foreign currency and other transactions of $5 million.
The net realized gains on investments during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 consisted of the following:
220
(in millions)
Portfolio Company
Net Realized Gains (Losses)
Potomac Intermediate Holdings II LLC
$
262
SageSure Holdings, LLC and SageSure LLC
68
Redwood Services, LLC and Redwood Services Holdco, LLC
64
Accommodations Plus Technologies LLC and Accommodations Plus Technologies Holdings LLC
39
Corient Holdings, Inc.
21
FS Squared Holding Corp. and FS Squared, LLC
19
Project Alpha Intermediate Holding, Inc. and Qlik Parent, Inc.
15
Align Precision Group, LLC and Align Precision Topco, L.P.
(15)
Aimbridge Acquisition Co., Inc.
(19)
H-Food Holdings, LLC and Matterhorn Parent, LLC
(20)
SVP-Singer Holdings Inc. and SVP-Singer Holdings LP
(22)
Implus Footcare, LLC, Implus Holdings, LLC, and Implus Topco, LLC
(49)
Vobev, LLC and Vobev Holdings, LLC
(63)
Senior Direct Lending Program, LLC
(112)
Other, net
84
Total
$
272
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we also recognized net realized losses on foreign currency and other transactions of $21 million.
The net realized losses on investments during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 consisted of the following:
(in millions)
Portfolio Company
Net Realized Gains (Losses)
Heelstone Renewable Energy, LLC
$
146
Benecon Midco II LLC
24
Pegasus Global Enterprise Holdings, LLC
20
RF HP SCF Investor, LLC
19
SVP-Singer Holdings Inc.
(19)
OTG Management, LLC
(20)
SSE Buyer, Inc.
(21)
Emergency Communications Network, LLC
(22)
Pluralsight, Inc.
(60)
SHO Holding I Corporation, Shoes For Crews (Europe) Limited and Never Slip TopCo, Inc.
(119)
Other, net
27
Total
$
(25)
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we also recognized net realized losses on foreign currency and other transactions of $5 million.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we repaid in full the $403 million in aggregate principal amount of unsecured convertible notes, which bore interest at a rate of 4.625% per year, upon their maturity with a combination of cash and shares of our common stock, resulting in a realized loss on extinguishment of debt of approximately $14 million.
221
Net Unrealized Gains/Losses
We value our portfolio investments at least quarterly and the changes in value are recorded as unrealized gains or losses in our consolidated statement of operations. Net unrealized gains and losses on investments, including the net change in deferred tax liabilities, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, were comprised of the following:
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)
2025
2024
2025
2024
Unrealized appreciation
$
268
$
306
$
571
$
667
Unrealized depreciation
(254)
(257)
(564)
(516)
Net unrealized (appreciation) depreciation reversed related to net realized gains or losses(1)
(140)
25
(157)
11
Total net unrealized gains (losses) on investments
(1)
The net unrealized (appreciation) depreciation reversed related to net realized gains or losses represents the unrealized appreciation or depreciation recorded on the related asset at the end of the prior periods.
The changes in net unrealized appreciation and depreciation on investments during the three months ended September 30, 2025 consisted of the following:
(in millions)
Portfolio Company
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Storm Investment S.a.r.l.
$
27
FEH Group, LLC.
17
Global Medical Response, Inc.
16
Imaging Business Machines, L.L.C. and Scanner Holdings Corporation
16
Eagle Football Holdings BidCo Limited and Eagle Football Holdings Limited
(18)
Production Resource Group, L.L.C. and PRG III, LLC
(20)
Other, net
(24)
Total
$
14
During the three months ended September 30, 2025, we also recognized net unrealized gains on foreign currency and other transactions of $30 million.
The changes in net unrealized appreciation and depreciation on investments during the three months ended September 30, 2024 consisted of the following:
(in millions)
Portfolio Company
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Potomac Intermediate Holdings II LLC
$
67
Apex Clean Energy TopCo, LLC
20
ADG, LLC
(16)
Vobev, LLC and Vobev Holdings, LLC
(20)
Senior Direct Lending Program, LLC
(42)
Other, net
40
Total
$
49
During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we also recognized net unrealized losses on foreign currency and other transactions of $17 million.
222
The changes in net unrealized appreciation and depreciation on investments during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 consisted of the following:
(in millions)
Portfolio Company
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Senior Direct Lending Program, LLC
$
65
Storm Investment S.a.r.l.
36
Global Medical Response, Inc.
34
Neptune Bidco US Inc.
21
FEH Group, LLC.
20
Imaging Business Machines, L.L.C. and Scanner Holdings Corporation
Absolute Dental Group LLC and Absolute Dental Equity, LLC
(18)
Visual Edge Technology, Inc.
(27)
Eagle Football Holdings BidCo Limited and Eagle Football Holdings Limited
(29)
VPROP Operating, LLC and V SandCo, LLC
(38)
Production Resource Group, L.L.C. and PRG III, LLC
(41)
Other, net
(18)
Total
$
7
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we also recognized net unrealized losses on foreign currency and other transactions of $24 million.
The changes in net unrealized appreciation and depreciation on investments during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 consisted of the following:
(in millions)
Portfolio Company
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Potomac Intermediate Holdings II LLC
$
105
Redwood Services, LLC
36
SageSure Holdings, LLC
34
Apex Clean Energy TopCo, LLC
30
Global Medical Response, Inc. and GMR Buyer Corp.
29
Cloud Software Group, Inc.
26
Centric Brands LLC
21
High Street Buyer, Inc. and High Street Holdco LLC
16
Huskies Parent, Inc., GI Insurity Parent LLC and GI Insurity TopCo LP
15
North American Science Associates, LLC, Cardinal Purchaser LLC and Cardinal Topco Holdings, L.P.
(15)
ADG, LLC
(19)
Production Resource Group, L.L.C.
(28)
Vobev, LLC and Vobev Holdings, LLC
(28)
H-Food Holdings, LLC
(37)
Senior Direct Lending Program, LLC
(44)
Other, net
10
Total
$
151
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we also recognized net unrealized gains on foreign currency and other transactions of $3 million.
223
FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our liquidity and capital resources are generated primarily from the net proceeds of public offerings of equity and debt securities, advances from our credit facilities (the Revolving Credit Facility, the Revolving Funding Facility, the SMBC Funding Facility and the BNP Funding Facility (each as defined below, and together, the “Credit Facilities”)), net proceeds from the issuance of other securities, including unsecured notes and debt securitizations, as well as cash flows from operations.
In accordance with the Investment Company Act, we are allowed to borrow amounts such that our asset coverage, calculated pursuant to the Investment Company Act, is at least 150% after such borrowings (i.e., we are able to borrow up to two dollars for every dollar we have in assets less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities issued by us). As of September 30, 2025, we had $1.0 billion in cash and cash equivalents and $15.6 billion in total aggregate principal amount of outstanding debt ($15.6 billion at carrying value) and our asset coverage was 192%. Subject to borrowing base and other restrictions, we had approximately $5.2 billion available for additional borrowings under the Credit Facilities as of September 30, 2025.
We may from time to time seek to retire or repurchase our common stock through cash purchases, as well as retire, cancel or purchase our outstanding debt through cash purchases and/or exchanges, in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. The amounts involved may be material. In addition, we may from time to time enter into additional debt facilities, increase the size of existing facilities or issue additional debt securities, including secured debt, unsecured debt and/or debt securities convertible into common stock. Any such purchases or exchanges of common stock or outstanding debt, or incurrence or issuance of additional debt would be subject to prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual and regulatory restrictions and other factors.
Equity Capital Activities
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, our total equity market capitalization was $14.6 billion and $14.7 billion, respectively.
We may from time to time issue and sell shares of our common stock through public or “at the market” offerings. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we issued and sold the following shares of common stock:
(in millions, except per share amount)
Issuances of Common Stock
Number of Shares Issued
Gross Proceeds
Underwriting Fees/Offering Expenses
Net Proceeds
Average Offering Price Per Share(1)
“At the market” offerings
41.3
$
915.1
$
9.5
$
905.6
$
22.15
Total
41.3
$
915.1
$
9.5
$
905.6
________________________________________
(1) Represents the gross offering price per share before deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses.
“At the Market” Offerings
We are a party to equity distribution agreements with several banks (the “Equity Distribution Agreements”). The Equity Distribution Agreements provide that we may from time to time issue and sell, by means of “at the market” offerings, up to $1.5 billion of our common stock. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Equity Distribution Agreements, sales of common stock, if any, may be made in transactions that are deemed to be “at the market” offerings as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Under the currently effective Equity Distribution Agreements, common stock with an aggregate offering amount of $585 million remained available for issuance as of September 30, 2025.
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
See Note 11 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for information regarding shares of common stock issued or purchased in accordance with our dividend reinvestment plan.
Stock Repurchase Program
We are authorized under our stock repurchase program to purchase up to $1.0 billion in the aggregate of our outstanding common stock in the open market at certain thresholds below our net asset value per share, in accordance with the
224
guidelines specified in Rule 10b-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). The timing, manner, price and amount of any share repurchases will be determined by us, in our sole discretion, based upon an evaluation of economic and market conditions, stock price, applicable legal and regulatory requirements and other factors. The stock repurchase program does not require us to repurchase any specific number of shares of common stock or any shares of common stock at all. Consequently, we cannot assure stockholders that any specific number of shares of common stock, if any, will be repurchased under the stock repurchase program. As of September 30, 2025, the expiration date of the stock repurchase program was February 15, 2026. The program may be suspended, extended, modified or discontinued at any time. As of September 30, 2025, there was $1.0 billion available for additional repurchases under the program.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, we did not repurchase any shares of our common stock in the open market under the stock repurchase program.
Price Range of Common Stock
The following table sets forth, for the third quarter of the year ending December 31, 2025 and each fiscal quarter for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the net asset value per share of our common stock, the range of high and low closing sales prices of our common stock, the closing sales price as a premium (discount) to net asset value and the dividends or distributions declared by us. On October 23, 2025, the last reported closing sales price of our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market was $19.94 per share, which represented a discount of approximately 0.35% to the net asset value per share reported by us as of September 30, 2025.
(1)
Net asset value per share is determined as of the last day in the relevant quarter and therefore may not reflect the net asset value per share on the date of the high and low closing sales prices. The net asset values shown are based on outstanding shares at the end of the relevant quarter.
(2)
Calculated as the respective high or low closing sales price less net asset value, divided by net asset value (in each case, as of the applicable quarter).
(3)
Represents the dividend or distribution declared in the relevant quarter.
225
Debt Capital Activities
Our debt obligations consisted of the following as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
As of
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
(in millions)
Total
Aggregate
Principal
Amount
Available/
Outstanding(1)
Principal Amount Outstanding
Carrying
Value
Total
Aggregate
Principal
Amount
Available/
Outstanding(1)
Principal Amount Outstanding
Carrying
Value
Revolving Credit Facility
$
5,493
(2)
$
2,293
$
2,293
$
4,513
(2)
$
1,113
$
1,113
Revolving Funding Facility
2,250
1,239
1,239
2,150
1,065
1,065
SMBC Funding Facility
1,100
(3)
539
539
800
(3)
502
502
BNP Funding Facility
1,265
774
774
1,265
889
889
April 2036 CLO Notes(4)
476
476
474
(5)
476
476
473
(5)
October 2036 CLO Secured Loans(4)
544
544
541
(5)
544
544
541
(5)
March 2025 Notes
—
—
—
(5)
600
600
600
(5)
July 2025 Notes
—
—
—
(5)
1,250
1,250
1,252
(5)
January 2026 Notes
1,150
1,150
1,149
(5)
1,150
1,150
1,148
(5)
July 2026 Notes
1,000
1,000
998
(5)
1,000
1,000
996
(5)
January 2027 Notes
900
900
901
(5)(6)
900
900
891
(5)(6)
June 2027 Notes
500
500
498
(5)
500
500
497
(5)
June 2028 Notes
1,250
1,250
1,248
(5)
1,250
1,250
1,248
(5)
March 2029 Notes
1,000
1,000
1,000
(5)(6)
1,000
1,000
985
(5)(6)
July 2029 Notes
850
850
862
(5)(6)
850
850
835
(5)(6)
September 2030 Notes
750
750
744
(5)(6)
—
—
—
January 2031 Notes
650
650
636
(5)(6)
—
—
—
November 2031 Notes
700
700
693
(5)
700
700
692
(5)
March 2032 Notes
1,000
1,000
1,016
(5)(6)
—
—
—
Total
$
20,878
$
15,615
$
15,605
$
18,948
$
13,789
$
13,727
________________________________________
(1)
Represents the total aggregate amount committed or outstanding, as applicable, under such instrument. Borrowings under the committed Credit Facilities are subject to borrowing base and other restrictions.
(2)
Provides for an “accordion” feature that allows us, under certain circumstances, to increase the size of the Revolving Credit Facility to a maximum of $7.9 billion and $6.7 billion as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(3)
Provides for an “accordion” feature that allows ACJB (as defined below), under certain circumstances, to increase the size of the SMBC Funding Facility to a maximum of $1.3 billion and $1.0 billion as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(4)
Excludes the April 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes and the October 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes (each as defined below), which were retained by us and, as such, eliminated in consolidation.
(5)
Represents the aggregate principal amount outstanding, less unamortized debt issuance costs and the net unaccreted/amortized discount or premium recorded upon issuance. In March 2025 and July 2025, we repaid in full the March 2025 Notes and the July 2025 Notes (each as defined below), respectively, upon their maturity.
226
(6)
The carrying value of the January 2027 Notes, the March 2029 Notes, the July 2029 Notes, the September 2030 Notes, the January 2031 Notes and the March 2032 Notes (each as defined below) includes adjustments as a result of effective hedge accounting relationships. See Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on the interest rate swaps related to these unsecured notes issuances.
The weighted average stated interest rate and weighted average maturity, both on aggregate principal amount outstanding, of all our outstanding debt as of September 30, 2025 were 5.1% and 4.1 years, respectively, and as of December 31, 2024 were 4.9% and 3.8 years, respectively. The weighted average stated interest rate of all our outstanding debt as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 includes the impact of interest rate swaps. See Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on the interest rate swaps.
The ratio of total principal amount of outstanding debt to stockholders’ equity as of September 30, 2025 was 1.09:1.00 compared to 1.03:1.00 as of December 31, 2024.
Revolving Credit Facility
We are party to a senior secured revolving credit facility (as amended and restated, the “Revolving Credit Facility”), that allows us to borrow up to $5.5 billion at any one time outstanding. The Revolving Credit Facility consists of an approximately $4.4 billion revolving tranche and an approximately $1.1 billion term loan tranche. As of September 30, 2025, the end of the revolving periods and the stated maturity dates of the various revolving and term loan tranches of the Revolving Credit Facility were as follows:
(in millions)
Total Aggregate Principal Amount Committed
End of Revolving Period
Maturity Date
Revolving tranche
$
4,058
April 15, 2029
April 15, 2030
246
March 31, 2026
March 31, 2027
45
April 12, 2028
April 12, 2029
4,349
Term loan tranche
1,035
April 15, 2030
45
April 12, 2029
40
April 19, 2028
24
March 31, 2027
1,144
$
5,493
The Revolving Credit Facility also provides for an “accordion” feature that allows us, under certain circumstances, to increase the overall size of the Revolving Credit Facility to a maximum of approximately $7.9 billion.
Subject to certain exceptions, the interest rate charged on the Revolving Credit Facility is based on SOFR plus a credit spread adjustment of 0.10% (or an alternate rate of interest for certain loans, commitments and/or other extensions of credit denominated in certain approved foreign currencies plus a spread adjustment, if applicable) plus an applicable spread of either 1.525%, 1.650%, 1.775% or an “alternate base rate” (as defined in the documents governing the Revolving Credit Facility) plus an applicable spread of either 0.525%, 0.650% or 0.775%, in each case, determined monthly based on the total amount of the borrowing base relative to the sum of (i) the greater of (a) the aggregate amount of revolving credit exposure and term loans outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility and (b) 85% of the total commitments of the Revolving Credit Facility (or, if higher, the total revolving credit exposure) plus (ii) other debt, if any, secured by the same collateral as the Revolving Credit Facility. As of September 30, 2025, the applicable weighted average spread in effect was 1.59%. Subject to certain exceptions, we are required to pay a commitment fee of 0.325% per annum on any unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility. We are also required to pay letter of credit fees of 1.775%, 1.900% or 2.025% per annum on letters of credit issued, determined monthly based on the total amount of the borrowing base relative to the total commitments of the Revolving Credit Facility and other debt, if any, secured by the same collateral as the Revolving Credit Facility. As of September 30, 2025, there was $2.3 billion outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility and we were in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the Revolving Credit Facility.
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Revolving Funding Facility
We and our consolidated subsidiary, Ares Capital CP Funding LLC (“Ares Capital CP”), are party to a revolving funding facility (as amended, the “Revolving Funding Facility”), that allows Ares Capital CP to borrow up to $2.3 billion at any one time outstanding. The Revolving Funding Facility is secured by all of the assets held by, and our membership interest in, Ares Capital CP. The end of the reinvestment period and the stated maturity date for the Revolving Funding Facility are July 28, 2028 and July 28, 2030, respectively. The interest rate charged on the Revolving Funding Facility is based on SOFR or a “base rate” (as defined in the documents governing the Revolving Funding Facility) plus an applicable spread of 1.80% per annum. Ares Capital CP is also required to pay a commitment fee of between 0.50% and 1.25% per annum depending on the size of the unused portion of the Revolving Funding Facility. As of September 30, 2025, there was $1.2 billion outstanding under the Revolving Funding Facility and we and Ares Capital CP were in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the Revolving Funding Facility.
SMBC Funding Facility
We and our consolidated subsidiary, Ares Capital JB Funding LLC (“ACJB”), are party to a revolving funding facility (as amended, the “SMBC Funding Facility”), with ACJB, as the borrower, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, as the administrative agent and collateral agent, that allows ACJB to borrow up to $1.1 billion at any one time outstanding. The SMBC Funding Facility also provides for an “accordion” feature that allows ACJB, under certain circumstances, to increase the overall size of the SMBC Funding Facility to $1.3 billion. The SMBC Funding Facility is secured by all of the assets held by ACJB. The end of the reinvestment period and the stated maturity date for the SMBC Funding Facility are July 25, 2028 and July 25, 2030, respectively. The reinvestment period and the stated maturity date are both subject to two one-year extensions by mutual agreement. The interest rate charged on the SMBC Funding Facility is based on an applicable spread of either (i) 1.80% over one month SOFR or (ii) 0.80% over a “base rate” (as defined in the documents governing the SMBC Funding Facility). ACJB is also required to pay a commitment fee of between 0.50% and 1.00% per annum depending on the size of the unused portion of the SMBC Funding Facility. As of September 30, 2025, there was $539 million outstanding under the SMBC Funding Facility and we and ACJB were in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the SMBC Funding Facility.
BNP Funding Facility
We and our consolidated subsidiary, ARCC FB Funding LLC (“AFB”), are party to a revolving funding facility (as amended, the “BNP Funding Facility”) with AFB, as the borrower, and BNP Paribas, as the administrative agent and lender, that allows AFB to borrow up to approximately $1.3 billion at any one time outstanding. The BNP Funding Facility is secured by all of the assets held by AFB. The end of the reinvestment period and the stated maturity date for the BNP Funding Facility are March 20, 2028 and March 20, 2030, respectively. The interest rate charged on the BNP Funding Facility is based on applicable SOFR, or a “base rate” (as defined in the documents governing the BNP Funding Facility) plus a margin of (i) 1.90% during the reinvestment period and (ii) 2.40% following the reinvestment period. As of September 30, 2025, the applicable spread in effect was 1.90%. AFB is required to pay a commitment fee of between 0.00% and 1.25% per annum depending on the size of the unused portion of the BNP Funding Facility. As of September 30, 2025, there was $774 million outstanding under the BNP Funding Facility and we and AFB were in compliance in all material respects with the terms of the BNP Funding Facility.
Debt Securitizations
ADL CLO 1 Debt Securitization
In May 2024, we, through our wholly owned consolidated subsidiary, Ares Direct Lending CLO 1 LLC (“ADL CLO 1”), completed a $702 million term debt securitization (the “ADL CLO 1 Debt Securitization”). The ADL CLO 1 Debt Securitization is also known as a collateralized loan obligation and is an on-balance sheet financing incurred by us, which is consolidated by us for financial reporting purposes and subject to our overall asset coverage requirement. The notes offered in the ADL CLO 1 Debt Securitization that mature on April 25, 2036 (collectively, the “April 2036 CLO Notes”) were issued by ADL CLO 1 pursuant to the indenture governing the April 2036 CLO Notes and include (i) $406 million of Class A Senior Notes (the “April 2036 Class A CLO Notes”); (ii) $70 million of Class B Senior Notes (the “April 2036 Class B CLO Notes” and, together with the April 2036 Class A CLO Notes, the “April 2036 CLO Secured Notes”); and (iii) approximately $226 million of subordinated notes (the “April 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes”). We retained all of the April 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes, as such, the April 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes are eliminated in consolidation. The following table presents information on the April 2036 CLO Notes as of September 30, 2025 (dollar amounts in millions):
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Class
Type
Principal Outstanding
Maturity Date
Interest Rate
April 2036 Class A CLO Notes
Senior Secured Floating Rate
$
406
April 25, 2036
SOFR+1.80%
April 2036 Class B CLO Notes
Senior Secured Floating Rate
70
April 25, 2036
SOFR+2.20%
Total April 2036 CLO Secured Notes
476
April 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes
Subordinated
226
April 25, 2036
None
Total April 2036 CLO Notes
$
702
The April 2036 CLO Secured Notes are the secured obligations of ADL CLO 1 and are backed by a diversified portfolio of first lien senior secured loans contributed by us to ADL CLO 1 pursuant to the terms of a contribution agreement. The interest rate charged on the April 2036 CLO Secured Notes is based on SOFR plus a blended weighted average spread of 1.86%.
Our investment adviser serves as asset manager to ADL CLO 1 under an
asset management
agreement and is entitled to receive certain management fees for providing these services under the agreement. Our investment adviser has
agreed to waive any management fees from ADL CLO 1
.
ADL CLO 4 Debt Securitization
In November 2024, we, through our wholly owned consolidated subsidiary, Ares Direct Lending CLO 4 LLC (“ADL CLO 4”), completed a $544 million term debt securitization (the “ADL CLO 4 Debt Securitization”). The ADL CLO 4 Debt Securitization is also known as a collateralized loan obligation and is an on-balance sheet financing incurred by us, which is consolidated by us for financial reporting purposes and subject to our overall asset coverage requirement. The loans incurred by ADL CLO 4 in the ADL CLO 4 Debt Securitization that mature on October 24, 2036 (collectively, the “October 2036 CLO Secured Loans”) include (i) $464 million of Class A Senior Loans (the “October 2036 Class A CLO Loans”), and (ii) $80 million of Class B Senior Loans (the “October 2036 Class B CLO Loans”). In addition, in connection with the ADL CLO 4 Debt Securitization, ADL CLO 4 issued approximately $260 million of subordinated notes (the “October 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes”). We retained all of the October 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes, as such, the October 2036 CLO Subordinated Notes are eliminated in consolidation. The October 2036 CLO Secured Loans may be converted by the lender into notes issued by ADL CLO 4 and bearing the same economic terms, subject to certain conditions under the documents governing the October 2036 CLO Secured Loans and the indenture governing such notes. The following table presents information on the October 2036 CLO Secured Loans as of September 30, 2025 (dollar amounts in millions):
Class
Type
Principal Outstanding
Maturity Date
Interest Rate
October 2036 Class A CLO Loans
Senior Secured Floating Rate
$
464
October 24, 2036
SOFR+1.54%
October 2036 Class B CLO Loans
Senior Secured Floating Rate
80
October 24, 2036
SOFR+1.83%
Total October 2036 CLO Secured Loans
$
544
The October 2036 CLO Secured Loans are the secured obligations of ADL CLO 4 and are backed by a diversified portfolio of first lien senior secured loans contributed by us to ADL CLO 4 pursuant to the terms of a contribution agreement. The interest rate charged on the October 2036 CLO Secured Loans is based on SOFR plus a blended weighted average spread of 1.58%.
Our investment adviser serves as asset manager to ADL CLO 4 under an
asset management
agreement and is entitled to receive certain management fees for providing these services under the agreement. Our investment adviser has
agreed to waive any management fees from ADL CLO 4
.
Unsecured Notes
We issued certain unsecured notes (we refer to each series of unsecured notes using the defined term set forth under the “Unsecured Notes” column of the table below and collectively refer to all such series as the “Unsecured Notes”), that pay interest semi-annually and all principal amounts are due upon maturity. Each of the Unsecured Notes may be redeemed in whole or in part at any time at our option at a redemption price equal to par plus a “make whole” premium, if applicable, as determined pursuant to the indentures governing each of the Unsecured Notes, plus any accrued and unpaid interest. Certain key terms related to the features for the Unsecured Notes as of September 30, 2025 are listed below.
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(dollar amounts in millions)
Unsecured Notes
Aggregate Principal Amount Issued
Effective Stated Interest Rate
Original Issuance Date
Maturity Date
January 2026 Notes
$
1,150
3.875%
July 15, 2020
January 15, 2026
July 2026 Notes
$
1,000
2.150%
January 13, 2021
July 15, 2026
January 2027 Notes(1)
$
900
6.731%
August 3, 2023
January 15, 2027
June 2027 Notes
$
500
2.875%
January 13, 2022
June 15, 2027
June 2028 Notes
$
1,250
2.875%
June 10, 2021
June 15, 2028
March 2029 Notes(1)
$
1,000
6.303%
January 23, 2024
March 1, 2029
July 2029 Notes(1)
$
850
5.793%
May 13, 2024
July 15, 2029
September 2030 Notes(1)
$
750
6.051%
June 3, 2025
September 1, 2030
January 2031 Notes
$
650
5.100%
September 9, 2025
January 15, 2031
November 2031 Notes
$
700
3.200%
November 4, 2021
November 15, 2031
March 2032 Notes
$
1,000
5.800%
January 8, 2025
March 8, 2032
________________________________________
(1)
The effective stated interest rates of the January 2027 Notes, the March 2029 Notes, the July 2029 Notes and the September 2030 Notes include the impact of interest rate swaps.
In March 2025, we repaid in full the $600 million in aggregate principal amount outstanding of unsecured notes (the “March 2025 Notes”) upon their maturity. The March 2025 Notes bore interest at a rate of 4.250% per annum. In July 2025, we also repaid in full the $1,250 million in aggregate principal amount outstanding of unsecured notes (the “July 2025 Notes”) upon their maturity. The July 2025 Notes bore interest at a rate of 3.250% per annum.
In connection with certain of the unsecured notes issued by us, we have entered into interest rate swaps to more closely align the interest rates of such liabilities with our investment portfolio, which consists primarily of floating rate loans. We designated these interest rate swaps and the associated unsecured notes as qualifying fair value hedge accounting relationships. Under the interest rate swaps, we receive a fixed interest rate and pay a floating interest rate of one-month SOFR plus an applicable spread, as disclosed below. Certain information related to our interest rate swaps as of September 30, 2025 is presented below.
(dollar amounts in millions) Description
Hedged Item
Company Receives
Company Pays
Maturity Date
Notional Amount
Interest rate swap
January 2027 Notes
7.000
%
SOFR +2.5810%
January 15, 2027
$
900
Interest rate swap
March 2029 Notes
5.875
%
SOFR +2.0230%
March 1, 2029
$
1,000
Interest rate swap
July 2029 Notes
5.950
%
SOFR +1.6430%
July 15, 2029
$
850
Interest rate swap
September 2030 Notes
5.500
%
SOFR +1.7705%
September 1, 2030
$
750
Interest rate swap(1)
January 2031 Notes
5.100
%
SOFR +1.7270%
January 15, 2031
$
650
Interest rate swap(1)
March 2032 Notes
5.800
%
SOFR +1.6995%
March 8, 2032
$
1,000
________________________________________
(1)
In connection with the issuances of the January 2031 Notes and the March 2032 Notes, we entered into forward-starting interest rate swaps with an effective date of July 15, 2026 and January 8, 2026, respectively.
See Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on our interest rate swaps.
As of September 30, 2025, we were in compliance in all material respects with the indentures governing the Unsecured Notes.
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The Unsecured Notes are our senior unsecured obligations and rank senior in right of payment to any future indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Unsecured Notes; equal in right of payment to our existing and future unsecured indebtedness that is not expressly subordinated; effectively junior in right of payment to any of our secured indebtedness (including existing unsecured indebtedness that we later secure) to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness; and structurally junior to all existing and future indebtedness (including trade payables) incurred by our subsidiaries, financing vehicles or similar facilities.
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
From October 1, 2025 through October 23, 2025, we made new investment commitments of approximately $735 million, of which approximately $445 million were funded. Of the approximately $735 million in new investment commitments, 95% were in first lien senior secured loans, 1% were in subordinated certificates of the SDLP, 2% were in preferred equity and 2% were in other equity. Of the approximately $735 million in new investment commitments, 96% were floating rate, 2% were fixed rate and 2% were non-income producing. The weighted average yield of debt and other income producing securities funded during the period at amortized cost was 9.1% and the weighted average yield on total investments funded during the period at amortized cost was 8.9%. We may seek to sell all or a portion of these new investment commitments, although there can be no assurance that we will be able to do so.
From October 1, 2025 through October 23, 2025, we exited approximately $1.1 billion of investment commitments, including $600 million of loans sold to IHAM or certain vehicles managed by IHAM. Of the approximately $1.1 billion of exited investment commitments, 81% were first lien senior secured loans, 11% were second lien senior secured loans, 1% were subordinated certificates of the SDLP, 6% were our subordinated loan to IHAM and 1% were preferred equity. Of the approximately $1.1 billion of exited investment commitments, 93% were floating rate and 7% were on non-accrual status. The weighted average yield of debt and other income producing securities exited or repaid during the period at amortized cost was 9.3% and the weighted average yield on total investments exited or repaid during the period at amortized cost was 8.6%. Of the approximately $1.1 billion of investment commitments exited from October 1, 2025 through October 23, 2025, we recognized total net realized losses of approximately $67 million, with no realized gains or losses recognized from the sale of loans to IHAM or certain vehicles managed by IHAM.
In addition, as of October 23, 2025, we had an investment backlog of approximately $3.0 billion. Investment backlog includes transactions approved by our investment adviser’s U.S. direct lending investment committee and/or for which a formal mandate, letter of intent or a signed commitment have been issued, and therefore we believe are likely to close. The consummation of any of the investments in this backlog depends upon, among other things, one or more of the following: our acceptance of the terms and structure of such investment and the execution and delivery of satisfactory transaction documentation. In addition, we may sell all or a portion of these investments and certain of these investments may result in the repayment of existing investments. We cannot assure you that we will make any of these investments or that we will sell all or any portion of these investments.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
The preparation of our consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses. Changes in the economic environment, financial markets, and any other parameters used in determining such estimates could cause actual results to differ. Our critical accounting estimates, including those relating to the valuation of our investment portfolio, are described below. The critical accounting estimates should be read in conjunction with our risk factors as disclosed in “Item 1A. Risk Factors.” See Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on our critical accounting policies.
Investments
Investment transactions are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains or losses are measured by the difference between the net proceeds from the repayment or sale and the amortized cost basis of the investment using the specific identification method without regard to unrealized gains or losses previously recognized, and include investments charged off during the period, net of recoveries. Unrealized gains or losses primarily reflect the change in investment values, including the reversal of previously recorded unrealized gains or losses when gains or losses are realized.
Pursuant to Rule 2a-5 under the Investment Company Act, our board of directors designated our investment adviser as our valuation designee (the “Valuation Designee”) to perform the fair value determinations for investments held by us without
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readily available market quotations, subject to the oversight of our board of directors. All investments are recorded at their fair value.
Investments for which market quotations are readily available are typically valued at such market quotations. In order to validate market quotations, the Valuation Designee looks at a number of factors to determine if the quotations are representative of fair value, including the source and nature of the quotations. Debt and equity securities that are not publicly traded or whose market prices are not readily available (i.e., substantially all of our investments) are valued at least quarterly at fair value as determined in good faith by the Valuation Designee, subject to the oversight of our board of directors, based on, among other things, the input of our independent third‑party valuation providers (“IVPs”) that have been engaged to support the valuation of such portfolio investments quarterly, beginning as of the third quarter after origination (with certain de minimis exceptions) and under a valuation policy and a consistently applied valuation process. The valuation process is conducted at the end of each fiscal quarter by the Valuation Designee, and beginning with the first quarter of 2025, substantially all investments in our investment portfolio at fair value are subject to review by an IVP each quarter, as discussed further below. However, we may use these IVPs to review the value of our investments more frequently, including in connection with the occurrence of significant events or changes in value affecting a particular investment. In addition, our independent registered public accounting firm obtains an understanding of, and performs select procedures relating to, our valuation process within the context of performing our integrated audit.
As part of the valuation process, the Valuation Designee may take into account the following types of factors, if relevant, in determining the fair value of our investments: the enterprise value of a portfolio company (the entire value of the portfolio company to a market participant, including the sum of the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time), the nature and realizable value of any collateral, the portfolio company’s ability to make payments and its earnings and discounted cash flow, the markets in which the portfolio company does business, a comparison of the portfolio company’s securities to any similar publicly traded securities, changes in the interest rate environment and the credit markets, which may affect the price at which similar investments would trade in their principal markets and other relevant factors. When an external event such as a purchase transaction, public offering or subsequent sale occurs, the Valuation Designee considers the pricing indicated by the external event to corroborate the valuation.
Because there is not a readily available market value for most of the investments in our portfolio, substantially all of our portfolio investments are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Valuation Designee, as described herein. Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of our investments may fluctuate from period to period. Additionally, the fair value of our investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for such investments and may differ materially from the values that we may ultimately realize. Further, such investments are generally subject to legal and other restrictions on resale or otherwise are less liquid than publicly traded securities. If we were required to liquidate a portfolio investment in a forced or liquidation sale, we could realize significantly less than the value at which we have recorded it.
In addition, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the unrealized gains or losses reflected in the valuations currently assigned.
The Valuation Designee, subject to the oversight of our board of directors, undertakes a multi‑step valuation process each quarter, as described below:
•
Our quarterly valuation process begins with a preliminary valuation being prepared by the investment professionals responsible for the portfolio investment in conjunction with our portfolio management and valuation team.
•
Preliminary valuations are reviewed and discussed by the valuation committee of the Valuation Designee.
•
When a portfolio investment is reviewed by an IVP:
◦
Relevant information related to the portfolio investment is made available by the Valuation Designee to the IVP, who does not independently verify such information.
◦
The IVP reviews and analyzes the information provided by the Valuation Designee, along with relevant market and economic data, and independently determines a range of values for the portfolio investment.
232
◦
The IVP provides its analysis to the Valuation Designee to support the IVP’s valuation methodology and calculations.
•
The valuation committee of the Valuation Designee determines the fair value of each investment in our portfolio without a readily available market quotation in good faith based on, among other things, the input of the IVPs, where applicable.
•
When a portfolio investment is reviewed by an IVP, a positive assurance opinion or independent valuation report is issued by the IVP that confirms the fair value determined by the Valuation Designee for the portfolio investment is within the range of values independently calculated by such IVP.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
We follow ASC 825-10, R
ecognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
(“ASC 825-10”), which provides companies the option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. ASC 825-10 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities and a better understanding of the effect of the company’s choice to use fair value on its earnings. ASC 825-10 also requires entities to display the fair value of the selected assets and liabilities on the face of the balance sheet. We have not elected the ASC 825-10 option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. With the exception of the line items entitled “other assets” and “debt,” which are reported at amortized cost, the carrying value of all other assets and liabilities approximate fair value.
We also follow ASC 820-10, which expands the application of fair value accounting. ASC 820-10 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with GAAP and expands disclosure of fair value measurements. ASC 820-10 determines fair value to be the price that would be received for an investment in a current sale, which assumes an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820-10 requires us to assume that the portfolio investment is sold in its principal market to market participants or, in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market, which may be a hypothetical market. Market participants are defined as buyers and sellers in the principal or most advantageous market that are independent, knowledgeable, and willing and able to transact. In accordance with ASC 820-10, we have considered its principal market as the market in which we exit our portfolio investments with the greatest volume and level of activity. ASC 820-10 specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. In accordance with ASC 820-10, these inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
•
Level 1 - Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that we have the ability to access.
•
Level 2 - Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
•
Level 3 - Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
In addition to using the above inputs in investment valuations, the Valuation Designee continues to employ its net asset valuation policy and procedures that have been reviewed by our board of directors in connection with their designation of our investment adviser as the valuation designee and are consistent with the provisions of Rule 2a-5 under the Investment Company Act and ASC 820-10. Consistent with its valuation policy and procedures, the Valuation Designee evaluates the source of inputs, including any markets in which our investments are trading (or any markets in which securities with similar attributes are trading), in determining fair value. Because there is not a readily available market value for most of the investments in our portfolio, the fair value of the investments must typically be determined using unobservable inputs.
Our portfolio investments (other than as described below in the following paragraph) are typically valued using two different valuation techniques. The first valuation technique is an analysis of the enterprise value (“EV”) of the portfolio company. EV means the entire value of the portfolio company to a market participant, including the sum of the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time. The primary method for determining EV uses a multiple analysis whereby appropriate multiples are applied to the portfolio company’s EBITDA (generally defined as net income before net interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization). EBITDA multiples are typically determined based upon review of market comparable transactions and publicly traded comparable companies, if any. The Valuation Designee may also employ other valuation multiples to determine EV, such as revenues or, in the case of certain portfolio companies in the power generation industry, kilowatt capacity. The second method for determining EV uses a discounted cash flow analysis
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whereby future expected cash flows of the portfolio company are discounted to determine a present value using estimated discount rates (typically a weighted average cost of capital based on costs of debt and equity consistent with current market conditions). The EV analysis is performed to determine the value of equity investments, the value of debt investments in portfolio companies where we have control or could gain control through an option or warrant security, and to determine if there is credit impairment for debt investments. If debt investments are credit impaired, an EV analysis may be used to value such debt investments; however, in addition to the methods outlined above, other methods such as a liquidation or wind-down analysis may be utilized to estimate EV. The second valuation technique is a yield analysis, which is typically performed for non-credit impaired debt investments in portfolio companies where we do not own a controlling equity position. To determine fair value using a yield analysis, a current price is imputed for the investment based upon an assessment of the expected market yield for a similarly structured investment with a similar level of risk. In the yield analysis, the Valuation Designee considers the current contractual interest rate, the maturity and other terms of the investment relative to the risk of the company and the specific investment. A key determinant of risk, among other things, is the leverage through the investment relative to the EV of the portfolio company. As debt investments held by us are substantially illiquid with no active transaction market, the Valuation Designee depends on primary market data, including newly funded transactions, as well as secondary market data with respect to high yield debt instruments and syndicated loans, as inputs in determining the appropriate market yield, as applicable.
For other portfolio investments such as investments in the SDLP Certificates and IHAM, discounted cash flow analysis is the primary technique utilized to determine fair value. Expected future cash flows associated with the investment are discounted to determine a present value using a discount rate that reflects estimated market return requirements.
See Note 8 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on our valuation process.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are subject to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates and the valuations of our investment portfolio. Uncertainty with respect to the imposition of tariffs on and trade disputes with certain countries, the fluctuations in global interest rates,
the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine, the conflicts in the Middle East and
concerns over future increases in inflation or adverse investor sentiment generally, introduced significant volatility in the financial markets, and the effects of this volatility has materially impacted and could continue to materially impact our market risks, including those listed below. For more information concerning these risks and their potential impact on our business and our operating results, see “Risk Factors—General Risk Factors—Global economic, political and market conditions, including uncertainty about the financial stability of the United States, could have a significant adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations”, “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Our Investments—Economic recessions or downturns could impair our portfolio companies and harm our operating results” and “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Our Business—Inflation has adversely affected and may continue to adversely affect the business, results of operations and financial condition of our portfolio companies” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 5, 2025.
Investment Valuation Risk
Because there is not a readily available market value for most of the investments in our portfolio, substantially all of our portfolio investments are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by our investment adviser, as the valuation designee, subject to the oversight of our board of directors based on, among other things, the input of our independent third-party valuation providers (“IVPs”) that have been engaged to support the valuation of each portfolio investment without a readily available market quotation quarterly, beginning as of the third quarter after origination (with certain de minimis exceptions). Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of our investments may fluctuate from period to period. Additionally, the fair value of our investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for such investments and may differ materially from the values that we may ultimately realize. Further, such investments are generally subject to legal and other restrictions on resale or otherwise are less liquid than publicly traded securities. If we were required to liquidate a portfolio investment in a forced or liquidation sale, we could realize significantly less than the value at which we have recorded it. In addition, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the unrealized gains or losses reflected in the valuations currently assigned. See “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Estimates” as well as Notes 2 and 8 to our consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information relating to our investment valuation.
Interest Rate Risk
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Interest rate sensitivity refers to the change in our earnings that may result from changes in the level of interest rates. Because we fund a portion of our investments with borrowings, our net investment income is affected by the difference between the rate at which we invest and the rate at which we borrow. As a result, there can be no assurance that a significant change in market interest rates will not have a material adverse effect on our net investment income. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Our Business—We are exposed to risks associated with changes in interest rates, including the current interest rate environment” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 5, 2025.
In a prolonged low interest rate environment, the difference between the total interest income earned on interest earning assets and the total interest expense incurred on interest bearing liabilities may be compressed, reducing our net income and potentially adversely affecting our operating results. Conversely, in a rising interest rate environment, such difference could potentially increase thereby increasing our net income as indicated per the table below.
As of September 30, 2025, 71% of the investments at fair value in our portfolio bore interest and dividends at variable rates (including our investment in the SDLP Certificates which accounted for 4% of our total investments at fair value), 12% bore interest at fixed rates, 9% were non-income producing, 1% were on non-accrual status and 7% was our equity investment in IHAM which generally pays a quarterly dividend. Additionally, excluding our investment in the SDLP Certificates, 98% of the remaining variable rate investments at fair value contained interest rate floors. The Credit Facilities, the April 2036 CLO Notes and the October 2036 CLO Secured Loans bear interest at variable rates with no interest rate floors. The Unsecured Notes bear interest at fixed rates, except that the January 2027 Notes, the March 2029 Notes, the July 2029 Notes and the September 2030 Notes have been swapped from a fixed rate to a floating rate through interest rate swaps. The January 2031 Notes and March 2032 Notes have been swapped from a fixed rate to a floating rate through a forward starting interest rate swap, with an effective date of July 15, 2026 and January 8, 2026, respectively. See Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on our debt obligations. See Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on the interest rate swaps.
We regularly measure our exposure to interest rate risk. We assess interest rate risk and manage our interest rate exposure on an ongoing basis by comparing our interest rate sensitive assets to our interest rate sensitive liabilities. Based on that review, we determine whether or not any hedging transactions are necessary to mitigate exposure to changes in interest rates.
Based on our September 30, 2025 balance sheet, the following table shows the annualized impact on net income of base rate changes in interest rates (considering interest rate floors for variable rate instruments) assuming no changes in our investment and borrowing structure:
(in millions)
Basis Point Change
Interest and Dividend
Income
Interest
Expense(1)
Net
Income(2)
Up 300 basis points
$
618
$
281
$
337
Up 200 basis points
$
412
$
187
$
225
Up 100 basis points
$
206
$
94
$
112
Down 100 basis points
$
(206)
$
(94)
$
(112)
Down 200 basis points
$
(408)
$
(187)
$
(221)
Down 300 basis points
$
(602)
$
(281)
$
(321)
________________________________________
(1)
Includes the impact to interest expense related to the interest rate swaps.
(2)
Excludes the impact of any income based fee. See Note 3 to our consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 for more information on the income based fee.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is defined in Rules 13a‑15(e) and 15d‑15(e) under the Exchange Act) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act is
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recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2025. Based upon that evaluation and subject to the foregoing, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2025, the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to accomplish their objectives at the reasonable assurance level.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a‑15(f) and 15d‑15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended September 30, 2025 that have materially affected, or that are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we, our executive officers, directors and our investment adviser, its affiliates and/or any of their respective principals and employees are subject to legal proceedings, including those arising from our investments in our portfolio companies, and as a result, incur significant costs and expenses in connection with such legal proceedings.
We and our investment adviser are also subject to extensive regulation, which, from time to time, results in requests for information from us or our investment adviser or regulatory proceedings or investigations against us or our investment adviser, respectively. We incur significant costs and expenses in connection with any such information requests, proceedings and investigations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the risk factors described in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, which could materially affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, are not the only risks facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
We did not sell any equity securities during the period covered in this report that were not registered under the Securities Act.
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
During the quarter ended September 30, 2025, as part of our dividend reinvestment plan for our common stockholders, we did not purchase shares of our common stock in the open market in order to satisfy the reinvestment portion of our dividends.
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Stock Repurchase Program
In February 2025, our board of directors authorized an amendment to our existing stock repurchase program to extend the expiration date of the program from February 15, 2025 to February 15, 2026. Under the program, we may repurchase up to $1.0 billion in the aggregate of our outstanding common stock in the open market at certain thresholds below our net asset value per share, in accordance with the guidelines specified in Rule 10b-18 of the Exchange Act. The timing, manner, price and amount of any share repurchases will be determined by us, in our sole discretion, based upon an evaluation of economic and market conditions, stock price, applicable legal and regulatory requirements and other factors. The stock repurchase program will be in effect through February 15, 2026, unless extended or until the approved dollar amount has been used to repurchase shares. The stock repurchase program does not require us to repurchase any specific number of shares of common stock or any shares of common stock at all. Consequently, we cannot assure stockholders that any specific number of shares of common stock, if any, will be repurchased under the stock repurchase program. The program may be suspended, extended, modified or discontinued at any time.
During the quarter ended September 30, 2025, there were no repurchases of our common stock under our stock repurchase program. As of September 30, 2025, the approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the program was $1.0 billion.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plans
During the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2025, none of our directors or executive officers
adopted
or
terminated
any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of our securities intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement.”
Articles of Amendment and Restatement, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 10-Q (File No. 814-00663) for the quarter ended March 31, 2023, filed on April 25, 2023).
Third Amended and Restated Bylaws, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Form 10-K (File No. 814-00663) for the year ended December 31, 2018, filed on February 12, 2019).
Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 9, 2025, relating to the 5.100% Notes due 2031, between the Company and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 814-00663), filed on September 9, 2025).
Amendment No. 12, dated as of July 25, 2025, among Ares Capital JB Funding LLC, as borrower, Ares Capital Corporation, as servicer and transferor, Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, as administrative agent, lender and collateral agent, Citizens Bank, N.A., as lender, and Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank, Limited, New York Branch, as lender (amending the Loan and Servicing Agreement, dated as of January 20, 2012) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 10-Q (File No. 814-00663) for the quarter ended June 30, 2025, filed on July 29, 2025).
Amendment No. 18 to Loan and Servicing Agreement, dated as of July 28, 2025, among Ares Capital CP Funding LLC, as the borrower, Ares Capital Corporation, as the servicer, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as the agent, the lenders party thereto, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee and U.S. Bank National Association, as bank and collateral custodian (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Form 10-Q (File No. 814-00663) for the quarter ended June 30, 2025, filed on July 29, 2025).
Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
Certification by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002**
101.INS
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________________________________________
* Filed herewith
** This certification is not deemed filed by the SEC and is not to be incorporated by reference in any filing we make under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, irrespective of any general incorporation language in any filings.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Date: October 28, 2025
By
/s/ M. KORT SCHNABEL
M. Kort Schnabel
Chief Executive Officer
Date: October 28, 2025
By
/s/ SCOTT C. LEM
Scott C. Lem
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Insider Ownership of ARES CAPITAL CORP
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