BFC 10-Q Quarter ended March 31, 2019

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2019

OR

For the transition period from ____________ to ____________

Commission file number: 001-38676

BANK FIRST NATIONAL CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

(920) 652-3100

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

The number of shares of the issuer’s common stock, par value $0.01, outstanding as of May 8, 2019 was 6,577,045 shares.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

BANK FIRST NATIONAL CORPORATION

Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share and per share data)

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

ITEM 1. Financial Statements Continued :

BANK FIRST NATIONAL CORPORATION

Consolidated Statements of Income

(In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited)

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

ITEM 1. Financial Statements Continued :

BANK FIRST NATIONAL CORPORATION

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(In thousands) (Unaudited)

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

ITEM 1. Financial Statements Continued:

BANK FIRST NATIONAL CORPORATION

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

(In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited)

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

ITEM 1. Financial Statements Continued:

BANK FIRST NATIONAL CORPORATION

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands) (Unaudited)

ITEM 1. Financial Statements Continued:

BANK FIRST NATIONAL CORPORATION

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued)

(In thousands) (Unaudited)

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

BANK FIRST NATIONAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Bank First National Corporation (the “Company”) provides a variety of financial services to individual and corporate customers through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Bank First, N.A. (the “Bank”). The Bank operates as a full-service financial institution with a primary market area including, but not limited to, the counties in which the Bank’s branches are located. The Bank has eighteen locations located in Manitowoc, Outagamie, Brown, Winnebago, Sheboygan, Waupaca and Barron counties in Wisconsin. The Company and Bank are subject to the regulations of certain federal agencies and undergo periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities.

These interim unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures required by GAAP have been omitted or abbreviated. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 (“Annual Report”).

The unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying disclosures. These estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of current events and actions the Company may undertake in the future. Estimates are used in accounting for, among other items, the allowance for loan losses (“ALL”), valuation of loans in acquisition transactions, useful lives for depreciation and amortization, fair value of financial instruments, other-than-temporary impairment calculations, valuation of deferred tax assets, uncertain income tax positions and contingencies. Estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change for the Company include the determination of the ALL, the determination and assessment of deferred tax assets and liabilities, and the valuation of loans acquired in acquisition transactions; therefore, these are critical accounting policies. Factors that may cause sensitivity to the aforementioned estimates include but are not limited to: external market factors such as market interest rates and employment rates, changes to operating policies and procedures, changes in applicable banking or tax regulations, and changes to deferred tax estimates. Actual results may ultimately differ from estimates, although management does not generally believe such differences would materially affect the consolidated financial statements in any individual reporting period presented.

There have been no material changes or developments with respect to the assumptions or methodologies that the Company uses when applying what management believes are critical accounting policies and developing critical accounting estimates as previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report.

Recent Accounting Developments Adopted

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842).” The update required lessees to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all leases not considered short-term leases. The provisions of the update also include (a) defining direct costs to only include those incremental costs that would not have been incurred if the lease had not been entered into, (b) circumstances under which the transfer contract in a sale-leaseback transaction should be accounted for as the sale of an asset by the seller-lessee and the purchase of an asset by the buyer-lessor, and (c) additional disclosure requirements. The provisions of this update became effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Adoption of this guidance required the Company to record a right-of-use asset approximating $1.7 million, included in premises and equipment, and a corresponding lease liability, included in other liabilities.

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-08, “Receivables – Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20): Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities.” The amendments in this ASU shorten the amortization period for certain callable debt securities held at a premium. Specifically, the amendments require the premium to be amortized to the earliest call date. The amendments do not require an accounting change for securities held at a discount, which continue to be amortized to maturity. This guidance became effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The adoption of this update did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Recently Issued Not Yet Effective Accounting Standards

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” ASU 2016-13 requires the measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts and requires enhanced disclosures related to the significant estimates and judgments used in estimating credit losses, as well as, the credit quality and underwriting standards of an organization’s portfolio. In addition, ASU 2016-13 amends the accounting for credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. ASU 2016-13 will become effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Management is currently evaluating the potential impact of this update, although the general expectation in the banking industry is that the implementation of this standard will result in higher required balances in the ALL.

NOTE 2 – ACQUISITIONS

On October 27, 2017, the Company completed a merger with Waupaca Bancorporation, Inc. (“Waupaca”), a bank holding company headquartered in Waupaca, Wisconsin, pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Bank Merger, dated as of May 11, 2017 and as amended on July 20, 2017, by and among the Company, BFNC Merger Sub, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and Waupaca, whereby Waupaca merged with and into the Company, and First National Bank, Waupaca’s wholly-owned banking subsidiary, was merged with and into the Bank. Waupaca’s principal activity was the ownership and operation of First National Bank, a national banking institution that operated eight (8) branches in Wisconsin at the time of closing. The merger consideration totaled approximately $78.1 million, 70% of which was distributed in cash and 30% of which was distributed in the form of Company common stock.

For more information concerning this acquisition, see “Note 2 – Acquisition” in the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report.

The Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Partnership Community Bancshares, Inc. (“Partnership”), a Wisconsin Corporation, dated as of January 22, 2019 and as amended on April 30, 2019, under which Partnership will merge with and into the Company and Partnership’s banking subsidiary, Partnership Bank, will merge with and into the Bank. The transaction is expected to close early in the third quarter of 2019 and is subject to, among other items, approval by the shareholders of Partnership and regulatory agencies (received subsequent to March 31, 2019). Merger consideration will consist 65% of common stock of the Company and 35% of cash, and will total approximately $40.8 million, subject to the fair market valuation of the Company’s common stock on the date of closing. Based on results as of March 31, 2019, the combined company would have total assets of approximately $2.1 billion, loans of approximately $1.7 billion and deposits of approximately $1.8 billion.

NOTE 3 – EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing net income by the sum of the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding and potential common shares using the treasury stock method.

A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the earnings per common share and earnings per common share assuming dilution, for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, are presented below:

NOTE 4 – SECURITIES

The Company’s securities available for sale as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 is summarized as follows:

The Company’s securities held to maturity as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 is summarized as follows:

The following table shows the fair value and gross unrealized losses of securities with unrealized losses, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:

As of March 31, 2019, the Company does not consider its securities with unrealized losses to be other-than-temporarily impaired, as the unrealized losses in each category have occurred as a result of changes in interest rates, market spreads and market conditions subsequent to purchase, not credit deterioration. The Company has the intent and ability to hold its securities to maturity. There were no other-than-temporary impairments charged to earnings during the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018.

The following is a summary of amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities by contractual maturity as of March 31, 2019. Contractual maturities will differ from expected maturities for mortgage-backed securities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations without penalties.

The following is a summary of the proceeds from sales of securities available for sale, as well as gross gains and losses for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018:

NOTE 5 – LOANS, ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES, AND CREDIT QUALITY

The following table presents total loans by portfolio segment and class of loan as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018:

The ALL by loan type as of March 31, 2019 and 2018 is summarized as follows: