ESGR 10-Q Quarterly Report Sept. 30, 2010 | Alphaminr

ESGR 10-Q Quarter ended Sept. 30, 2010

ENSTAR GROUP LTD
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10-Q 1 w80273e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q e10vq
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2010
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period From to
001-33289
Commission File Number
ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Bermuda
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
N/A
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
P.O. Box HM 2267
Windsor Place, 3 rd Floor
18 Queen Street
Hamilton HM JX
Bermuda
(Address of principal executive office, including zip code)
(441) 292-3645
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o Smaller reporting company o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o No þ
As of November 4, 2010, the registrant had outstanding 13,065,169 ordinary shares, par value $1.00 per share.


TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1
2
3
4
5
6
36
37
55
56
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
57
57
58
59
EX-10.1
EX-15.1
EX-31.1
EX-31.2
EX-32.1
EX-32.2


Table of Contents

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30,
December 31,
2010 2009
(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data)
ASSETS
Short-term investments, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost: 2010 — $23,596; 2009 — $45,046)
$ 23,583 $ 45,206
Short-term investments, held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value: 2010 — nil; 2009 — $159,333)
159,210
Short-term investments, trading, at fair value (amortized cost: 2010 — $539,969; 2009 — $nil)
539,985
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost: 2010 — $1,342,419; 2009 — $69,976)
1,361,336 69,892
Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value: 2010 — $nil; 2009 — $1,169,934)
1,152,330
Fixed maturities, trading, at fair value (amortized cost: 2010 — $392,120; 2009 — $85,775)
400,498 88,050
Equities, trading, at fair value (cost: 2010 — $66,783; 2009 — $21,257)
71,613 24,503
Other investments, at fair value (cost: 2010 — $274,246; 2009 — $165,872)
200,700 81,801
Total investments
2,597,715 1,620,992
Cash and cash equivalents
823,777 1,266,445
Restricted cash and cash equivalents
395,821 433,660
Accrued interest receivable
25,854 16,108
Accounts receivable, net
12,756 17,657
Income taxes recoverable
7,274 3,277
Reinsurance balances receivable
914,441 638,262
Investment in partly owned company
20,850
Goodwill
21,222 21,222
Other assets
214,069 132,369
TOTAL ASSETS
$ 5,012,929 $ 4,170,842
LIABILITIES
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
$ 3,233,699 $ 2,479,136
Reinsurance balances payable
235,017 162,576
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
54,275 60,878
Income taxes payable
26,339 51,854
Loans payable
207,177 254,961
Other liabilities
83,603 85,285
TOTAL LIABILITIES
3,840,110 3,094,690
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Share capital
Authorized issued and fully paid, par value $1 each (authorized 2010:
156,000,000; 2009: 156,000,000)
Ordinary shares (issued and outstanding 2010: 13,707,014; 2009: 13,580,793)
13,707 13,581
Non-voting convertible ordinary shares (issued 2010: 2,972,892; 2009: 2,972,892)
2,973 2,973
Treasury stock at cost (non-voting convertible ordinary shares 2010: 2,972,892; 2009: 2,972,892)
(421,559 ) (421,559 )
Additional paid-in capital
727,506 721,120
Accumulated other comprehensive income
33,743 8,709
Retained earnings
526,851 477,057
Total Enstar Group Limited Shareholders’ Equity
883,221 801,881
Noncontrolling interest
289,598 274,271
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
1,172,819 1,076,152
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$ 5,012,929 $ 4,170,842
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements


1


Table of Contents

ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
For the Three and Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 2010 and 2009
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
September 30,
September 30,
2010 2009 2010 2009
(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and
per share data)
INCOME
Consulting fees
$ 2,119 $ 4,112 $ 19,747 $ 11,627
Net investment income
20,165 24,640 69,284 60,442
Net realized gains
10,635 2,912 8,610 1,982
32,919 31,664 97,641 74,051
EXPENSES
Net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities:
Reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses
(20,890 ) (44,736 ) (57,936 ) (92,302 )
Reduction in provisions for bad debt
(1,304 ) (14,411 ) (9,714 )
Reduction in provisions for unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities
(10,171 ) (9,830 ) (30,832 ) (29,370 )
Amortization of fair value adjustments
6,250 12,008 25,102 44,756
(26,115 ) (42,558 ) (78,077 ) (86,630 )
Salaries and benefits
18,012 16,997 47,456 41,328
General and administrative expenses
13,185 12,195 39,473 35,487
Interest expense
2,961 4,262 8,160 13,902
Net foreign exchange (gain) loss
(586 ) (7,164 ) 1,387 (7,177 )
7,457 (16,268 ) 18,399 (3,090 )
EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND SHARE OF NET EARNINGS OF PARTLY OWNED COMPANY
25,462 47,932 79,242 77,141
INCOME TAXES
(979 ) (2,660 ) (23,016 ) (2,019 )
SHARE OF NET EARNINGS OF PARTLY OWNED COMPANY
1,351 196 10,704 465
NET EARNINGS
25,834 45,468 66,930 75,587
Less: Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest
(4,391 ) (10,481 ) (17,136 ) (20,318 )
NET EARNINGS ATTRIBUTABLE TO ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
$ 21,443 $ 34,987 $ 49,794 $ 55,269
EARNINGS PER SHARE — BASIC:
Net earnings attributable to Enstar Group Limited ordinary shareholders
$ 1.56 $ 2.58 $ 3.64 $ 4.10
EARNINGS PER SHARE — DILUTED:
Net earnings attributable to Enstar Group Limited ordinary shareholders
$ 1.53 $ 2.53 $ 3.57 $ 4.03
Weighted average shares outstanding — basic
13,704,832 13,578,555 13,676,113 13,492,044
Weighted average shares outstanding — diluted
14,019,768 13,814,651 13,956,948 13,729,387
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements


2


Table of Contents

ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
For the Three and Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 2010 and 2009
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
September 30,
September 30,
2010 2009 2010 2009
(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
NET EARNINGS
$ 25,834 $ 45,468 $ 66,930 $ 75,587
Other comprehensive income:
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on investments arising during the period
29,161 (13,028 ) 23,509 (27,901 )
Reclassification adjustment for net realized gains included in net earnings
(10,635 ) (2,912 ) (8,610 ) (1,982 )
Currency translation adjustment
36,662 28,286 19,546 65,511
Total other comprehensive income:
55,188 12,346 34,445 35,628
Comprehensive income
81,022 57,814 101,375 111,215
Less comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest
(19,422 ) (14,073 ) (26,547 ) (34,741 )
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
$ 61,600 $ 43,741 $ 74,828 $ 76,474
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements


3


Table of Contents

ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES
IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 2010 and 2009
2010 2009
(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Share Capital — Ordinary Shares
Balance, beginning of period
$ 13,581 $ 13,334
Issue of shares
47 168
Share awards granted/vested
79 77
Balance, end of period
$ 13,707 $ 13,579
Share Capital — Non-Voting Convertible Ordinary Shares
Balance, beginning and end of period
$ 2,973 $ 2,973
Treasury Shares
Balance, beginning and end of period
$ (421,559 ) $ (421,559 )
Additional Paid-in Capital
Balance, beginning of period
$ 721,120 $ 709,485
Issue of shares
501 5,263
Share awards granted/vested
5,286 3,567
Amortization of share awards
599
Balance, end of period
$ 727,506 $ 718,315
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Attributable to Enstar Group Limited
Balance, beginning of period
$ 8,709 $ (30,871 )
Cumulative translation adjustments
13,726 46,020
Net movement in unrealized holdings gains (losses) on investments
11,308 (24,816 )
Balance, end of period
$ 33,743 $ (9,667 )
Retained Earnings
Balance, beginning of period
$ 477,057 $ 341,847
Net earnings attributable to Enstar Group Limited
49,794 55,269
Balance, end of period
$ 526,851 $ 397,116
Noncontrolling Interest
Balance, beginning of period
$ 274,271 $ 256,022
Return of capital
(32,963 ) (32,198 )
Contribution of capital
28,742
Dividends paid
(7,000 ) (980 )
Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest
17,136 20,318
Cumulative translation adjustments
5,821 19,492
Net movement in unrealized holdings gains (losses) on investments
3,591 (5,068 )
Balance, end of period
$ 289,598 $ 257,586
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements


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Table of Contents

ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
For the Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 2010 and 2009
2010 2009
(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net earnings
$ 66,930 $ 75,587
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash flows provided by
operating activities:
Share of undistributed net earnings of partly owned company
(10,704 ) (465 )
Net realized and unrealized investment gains
(8,610 ) (1,982 )
Share of net gain from other investments
(11,225 ) (2,334 )
Other items
(663 ) 4,563
Depreciation and amortization
1,053 763
Amortization of bond premiums and discounts
6,540 5,660
Net movement of trading securities held on behalf of policyholders
22,772 18,878
Sales of trading securities
313,654
Purchases of trading securities
(1,072,799 )
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Reinsurance balances receivable
(18,743 ) 23,508
Other assets
(80,229 ) 6,885
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
184,212 (183,180 )
Reinsurance balances payable
24,343 964
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(19,142 ) 52,498
Other liabilities
(27,541 ) 22,915
Net cash flows (used in) provided by operating activities
(630,152 ) 24,260
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
155,435 8,504
Purchase of available-for-sale securities
(244,310 )
Sales and maturities of available-for-sale securities
57,335 489,778
Purchase of held-to-maturity securities
(780,848 ) (697,146 )
Sales and maturity of held-to-maturity securities
786,651 56,622
Movement in restricted cash and cash equivalents
73,354 (109,601 )
Funding of other investments
(89,426 ) (24,255 )
Sale of investment in partly owned company
31,554
Other investing activities
(467 ) (2,060 )
Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities
233,588 (522,468 )
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Distribution of capital to noncontrolling interest
(32,963 ) (33,178 )
Contribution to surplus of subsidiary by noncontrolling interest
28,742
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interest
(7,000 )
Receipt of loans
46,400
Repayment of loans
(93,560 ) (97,845 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
2,796
Net cash flows used in financing activities
(58,381 ) (128,227 )
TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENT
12,277 59,974
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(442,668 ) (566,461 )
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
1,266,445 1,866,546
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD
$ 823,777 $ 1,300,085
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Income taxes paid
$ 58,625 $ 12,867
Interest paid
$ 8,103 $ 10,697
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements


5


Table of Contents

ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009
(Tabular information expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND CONSOLIDATION
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements have not been audited. These statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position and results of operations as at the end of and for the periods presented. Results of operations for subsidiaries acquired are included from the dates of their acquisition by the Company. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results for a full year. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated. In these notes, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” or “the Company” refer to Enstar Group Limited and its direct and indirect subsidiaries. The following information should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Adoption of New Accounting Standards
In January 2010, the Company adopted the revised guidance issued by the U.S. Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) for the consolidation of variable interest entities. The revised guidance requires an entity to perform an analysis to determine whether the entity’s variable interest or interests give it a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity. It prescribes the determination of whether a reporting entity is required to consolidate another entity based on, among other things, the other entity’s purpose and design and the reporting entity’s ability to direct the activities of the other entity that most significantly impact the other entity’s economic performance. The adoption of the revised guidance did not have any impact on the consolidated financial statements.
The Company adopted the revised guidance issued by FASB for the accounting for transfers of financial assets in January 2010. The revised guidance eliminates the concept of a “qualifying special-purpose entity”; changes the requirements for derecognizing financial assets; and enhances information reported to financial statement users by increasing the transparency of disclosures about transfers of financial assets and an entity’s continuing involvement with transferred financial assets. The adoption of the revised guidance did not have any impact on the consolidated financial statements.
Also in January 2010, the Company adopted the revised guidance issued by FASB for the disclosures about fair value measurements. The revised guidance requires additional disclosures about transfers into and out of Levels 1 and 2 and separate disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements relating to Level 3 measurements. The revised guidance also clarifies existing fair value disclosures about the level of disaggregation and about inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The revised guidance is effective for the first reporting period (including interim periods) beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the requirement to provide the Level 3 activity of purchases, sales, issuances and settlements on a gross basis, which will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of the revised guidance did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
On February 24, 2010, FASB amended its guidance on subsequent events to no longer require companies filing periodic reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) to disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated in originally issued and revised financial statements in order to alleviate potential conflicts between FASB’s guidance and the SEC’s filing requirements. This guidance was effective immediately upon issuance. The adoption of this guidance had no impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition. While the Company’s consolidated financial statements no longer disclose the date through


6


Table of Contents

ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
1. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND CONSOLIDATION — (cont’d)
which it has evaluated subsequent events, the Company continues to be required to evaluate subsequent events through the date when its financial statements are issued.
The Company has determined that all other recently issued accounting pronouncements will not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements, or do not apply to its operations.
2. ACQUISITIONS
The Company accounts for acquisitions using the purchase method of accounting, which requires that the acquirer record the assets and liabilities acquired at their estimated fair value. The fair values of reinsurance assets and liabilities acquired are derived from probability weighted ranges of the associated projected cash flows, based on actuarially prepared information and management’s run-off strategy. Any amendment to the fair values resulting from changes in such information or strategy will be recognized when the changes occur.
Knapton Insurance (formerly British Engine)
On March 2, 2010, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Knapton Holdings Limited (“Knapton Holdings”), completed the acquisition of Knapton Insurance Limited, formerly British Engine Insurance Limited (“Knapton”), from RSA Insurance Group plc for a total purchase price of approximately £28.8 million (approximately $44.0 million). Knapton is a U.K.-domiciled reinsurer that is in run-off. The acquisition was funded from available cash on hand.
The purchase price and fair value of the assets acquired in the Knapton acquisition were as follows:
Total purchase price
$ 44,031
Net assets acquired at fair value
$ 44,031
The following summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition:
Cash
$ 153,286
Restricted cash
35,515
Investments:
Short-term investments, trading
5,990
Fixed maturity investments, trading
27,923
Total investments
33,913
Reinsurance balances receivable
50,942
Other assets
5,840
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
(216,871 )
Insurance and reinsurance balances payable
(12,347 )
Accounts payable
(6,247 )
Net assets acquired at fair value
$ 44,031
From March 2, 2010, the date of acquisition, to September 30, 2010, the Company has recorded in its consolidated statement of earnings, revenues and net losses related to Knapton of $1.7 million and $(0.1) million, respectively.


7


Table of Contents

ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
2. ACQUISITIONS — (cont’d)
In April 2010, Knapton Holdings entered into a term facility agreement with a London-based bank (the “Knapton Facility”). On April 20, 2010, Knapton Holdings drew down $21.4 million from the Knapton Facility.
Assuransinvest
On March 30, 2010, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Nordic Run-Off Limited, completed the acquisition of Forsakringsaktiebolaget Assuransinvest MF (“Assuransinvest”) for a purchase price of SEK 78.8 million (approximately $11.0 million). Assuransinvest is a Swedish-domiciled reinsurer that is in run-off. The purchase price was funded from available cash on hand.
The purchase price and fair value of the assets acquired in the Assuransinvest acquisition were as follows:
Total purchase price
$ 11,042
Net assets acquired at fair value
$ 11,042
The following summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition:
Cash
$ 58,971
Fixed maturity investments, trading
579
Other assets
5
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
(45,021 )
Insurance and reinsurance balances payable
(3,130 )
Accounts payable
(362 )
Net assets acquired at fair value
$ 11,042
From March 30, 2010, the date of acquisition, to September 30, 2010, the Company has recorded in its consolidated statement of earnings, revenues and net earnings related to Assuransinvest of $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively.
Providence Washington
On July 20, 2010, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, PWAC Holdings, Inc., completed the acquisition of PW Acquisition Company (“PWAC”) for a purchase price of $25.0 million. PWAC owns the entire share capital of Providence Washington Insurance Company. Providence Washington Insurance Company and its two subsidiaries are Rhode Island-domiciled insurers that are in run-off. The purchase price was financed by a term facility provided by a London-based bank (the “Enstar Facility”). The Enstar Facility was fully repaid during the three months ended September 30, 2010.
The purchase price and fair value of the assets acquired in the PWAC acquisition were as follows:
Total purchase price
$ 25,000
Net assets acquired at fair value
$ 25,000


8


Table of Contents

ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
2. ACQUISITIONS — (cont’d)
The following summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition:
Cash
$ 19,278
Investments:
Short-term investments, trading
4,181
Fixed maturity investments, trading
97,756
Equities
37
Other investments
4,985
Total investments
106,959
Accounts receivable and accrued interest
813
Reinsurance balances receivable
31,718
Other assets
1,276
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
(120,745 )
Insurance and reinsurance balances payable
(3,597 )
Accounts payable
(10,702 )
Net assets acquired at fair value
$ 25,000
From July 20, 2010, the date of acquisition, to September 30, 2010, the Company has recorded in its consolidated statement of earnings, revenues and net losses related to PWAC of $1.0 million and $(0.1) million, respectively.
Seaton Insurance
On August 3, 2010, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Virginia Holdings Ltd. (“Virginia”) acquired 55.6% of the shares of Seaton Insurance Company (“Seaton”) that it previously did not own for a $nil purchase price, resulting in Virginia owning 100% of Seaton. Seaton is a Rhode Island-domiciled insurer that is in run-off. The acquisition of the Seaton shares was a result of the distribution by Stonewall Acquisition Corporation (“SAC”) to Virginia of proceeds and certain other assets following its sale of Stonewall Insurance Company to Columbia Insurance Company, an affiliate of National Indemnity Company (an indirect subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway, Inc.). Prior to the distribution, Virginia had indirectly owned 44.4% of Seaton through its holding in SAC. The purchase price and fair value of the assets acquired in the Seaton acquisition were both $nil.


9


Table of Contents

ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
2. ACQUISITIONS — (cont’d)
The following summarizes the estimated fair values of 100% of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition:
Cash
$ 3,949
Fixed maturity investments, trading
22,745
Accounts receivable and accrued interest
270
Reinsurance balances receivable
170,344
Other assets
3,759
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
(171,010 )
Insurance and reinsurance balances payable
(28,670 )
Accounts payable
(1,387 )
Net assets acquired at fair value
$
From August 3, 2010, the date of acquisition, to September 30, 2010, the Company has recorded in its consolidated statement of earnings, revenues and net losses related to Seaton of $0.4 million and $(0.5) million, respectively.
Claremont
On September 7, 2010, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary CLIC Holdings, Inc., entered into a definitive agreement for the acquisition of Claremont Liability Insurance Company, or Claremont, for an aggregate purchase price of $13.5 million and an additional amount based on a purchase price adjustment to be calculated at closing. The purchase price is expected to be financed from available cash on hand. Claremont is a California-domiciled insurer that is in run-off. Completion of the transaction is conditioned on, among other things, regulatory approval and satisfaction of various customary closing conditions. The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2010.
New Castle
On September 22, 2010, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Kenmare Holdings Ltd., entered into a definitive agreement for the acquisition of New Castle Reinsurance Company Ltd., or New Castle, for an aggregate purchase price of $24.0 million, subject to potential purchase price adjustments at closing. The purchase price is expected to be financed from available cash on hand. New Castle is a Bermuda-domiciled insurer that is in run-off. Completion of the transaction is conditioned on, among other things, regulatory approval and satisfaction of various customary closing conditions. The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2010.
Brampton
On November 2, 2010, the Company acquired the 49.9% of the shares of Hillcot Holdings Ltd. (“Hillcot”) that it did not previously own from Shinsei Bank, Ltd. (“Shinsei”) for a purchase price of $38.0 million, resulting in the Company owning 100% of Hillcot. At the time of acquisition, Hillcot owned 100% of the shares of Brampton Insurance Company Limited, a U.K.-domiciled reinsurer that is in run-off. J. Christopher Flowers, a member of the Company’s board of directors and one of its largest shareholders, is a director and the largest shareholder of Shinsei. The accounting for this business combination has not been completed at the time of issuance of these financial statements.


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
3. SIGNIFICANT NEW BUSINESS
Shelbourne RITC Transactions
In December 2007, the Company, in conjunction with JCF FPK I L.P. (“JCF FPK”) and a newly-hired executive management team, formed U.K.-based Shelbourne Group Limited (“Shelbourne”) to invest in Reinsurance to Close or “RITC” transactions (the transferring of liabilities from one Lloyd’s syndicate to another) with Lloyd’s of London insurance and reinsurance syndicates in run-off. The Company owns approximately 56.8% of Shelbourne, which in turn owns 100% of Shelbourne Syndicate Services Limited, the Managing Agency for Lloyd’s Syndicate 2008, a syndicate approved by Lloyd’s of London on December 16, 2007 to undertake RITC transactions with Lloyd’s syndicates in run-off.
In February 2010, Lloyd’s Syndicate 2008 entered into RITC agreements with two Lloyd’s syndicates with total gross insurance reserves of approximately $170.3 million. The capital commitment to Lloyd’s Syndicate 2008 with respect to these two RITC agreements amounted to £25.0 million (approximately $37.5 million), which was fully funded by the Company from available cash on hand.
JCF FPK is a joint investment program between Fox-Pitt, Kelton, Cochran, Caronia & Waller (USA) LLC (“FPK”) and J.C. Flowers II, L.P. (the “Flowers Fund”). The Flowers Fund is a private investment fund advised by J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC. J. Christopher Flowers, a member of the Company’s board of directors and one of the Company’s largest shareholders, is the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC. John J. Oros who was the Company’s Executive Chairman and a member of the Company’s board of directors until his resignation on August 20, 2010, is a Managing Director of J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC. In addition, an affiliate of the Flowers Fund controlled approximately 41% of FPK until its sale of FPK in December 2009.
Fitzwilliam
In February 2010, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Fitzwilliam Insurance Limited (“Fitzwilliam”), entered into a 100% quota share reinsurance agreement with Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty AG (UK) Branch (“Allianz”) with respect to a specific portfolio of run-off business of Allianz. Fitzwilliam received total assets and assumed total gross reinsurance reserves of approximately $112.6 million.
In July 2010, following the acquisition of the entire issued share capital of Glacier Insurance AG by Torus Insurance (Bermuda) Limited (“Torus”), Fitzwilliam entered into two quota share reinsurance agreements with Torus protecting the prior year reserve development of two portfolios of business reinsured by them: a 79% quota share of Torus’ 95% quota share reinsurance of Glacier Insurance AG, and a 75% quota share of Torus’ 100% quota share reinsurance of Glacier Reinsurance AG. Fitzwilliam received total assets and assumed total gross reinsurance reserves of approximately $105.0 million.
Bosworth
In May 2010, a specific portfolio of run-off business underwritten by Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Co., Ltd. of Japan (“Mitsui”) was transferred to the Company’s 50.1% owned subsidiary, Bosworth Run-off Limited (“Bosworth”). This transfer, which occurred under Part VII of the U.K. Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, was approved by the U.K. Court and took effect on May 31, 2010. As a result of the transfer, Bosworth received total assets and assumed net reinsurance reserves of approximately $117.5 million. Shinsei owns the remaining 49.9% of Bosworth.
4. RESTRICTED CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Restricted cash and cash equivalents were $395.8 million and $433.7 million as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. The restricted cash and cash equivalents are used as collateral against letters of credit and as guarantee under trust agreements. Letters of credit are issued to ceding insurers as security for the obligations of insurance subsidiaries under reinsurance agreements with those ceding insurers.


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
5. INVESTMENTS
Available-for-sale
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of the Company’s fixed maturity securities and short-term investments classified as available-for-sale were as follows:
Gross
Gross
Unrealized
Unrealized
Holding
Amortized
Holding
Losses
Fair
Cost Gain Non-OTTI Value
As at September 30, 2010
U.S. government and agency
$ 108,202 $ 1,162 $ (110 ) $ 109,254
Non-U.S. government
291,278 4,204 (159 ) 295,323
Corporate
888,730 16,950 (1,243 ) 904,437
Residential mortgage-backed
24,071 292 (341 ) 24,022
Commercial mortgage-backed
25,241 378 (2,828 ) 22,791
Asset backed
28,493 1,017 (418 ) 29,092
$ 1,366,015 $ 24,003 $ (5,099 ) $ 1,384,919
Gross
Gross
Unrealized
Unrealized
Holding
Amortized
Holding
Losses
Fair
Cost Gain Non-OTTI Value
As at December 31, 2009
U.S. government and agency
$ 14,079 $ 227 $ $ 14,306
Non-U.S. government
37,166 33 (13 ) 37,186
Corporate
62,092 825 (867 ) 62,050
Residential mortgage-backed
1,685 31 (160 ) 1,556
$ 115,022 $ 1,116 $ (1,040 ) $ 115,098
The following tables summarize the Company’s fixed maturity securities and short-term investments classified as available-for-sale in an unrealized loss position as well as the aggregate fair value and gross unrealized loss by length of time the security has continuously been in an unrealized loss position:
12 Months or Greater Less Than 12 Months Total
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
Value Losses Value Losses Value Losses
As at September 30, 2010
U.S. government and agency
$ $ $ 39,789 $ (110 ) $ 39,789 $ (110 )
Non-U.S. government
38,361 (159 ) 38,361 (159 )
Corporate
27,988 (684 ) 129,757 (559 ) 157,745 (1,243 )
Residential mortgage-backed
1,743 (143 ) 15,435 (198 ) 17,178 (341 )
Commercial mortgage-backed
6,607 (2,703 ) 8,909 (125 ) 15,516 (2,828 )
Asset backed
5,425 (52 ) 9,771 (366 ) 15,196 (418 )
$ 41,763 $ (3,582 ) $ 242,022 $ (1,517 ) $ 283,785 $ (5,099 )


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
5. INVESTMENTS — (cont’d)
12 Months or Greater Less Than 12 Months Total
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
Value Losses Value Losses Value Losses
As at December 31, 2009
Non-U.S. government
$ $ $ 782 $ (13 ) $ 782 $ (13 )
Corporate
10,894 (786 ) 5,348 (81 ) 16,242 (867 )
Residential mortgage-backed
369 (160 ) 369 (160 )
$ 11,263 $ (946 ) $ 6,130 $ (94 ) $ 17,393 $ (1,040 )
As at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the number of securities classified as available-for-sale in an unrealized loss position was 148 and 20, respectively, with a fair value of $283.8 million and $17.4 million, respectively. Of these securities, the number of securities that had been in an unrealized loss position for twelve months or longer was 27 and 11, respectively. As at September 30, 2010, none of these securities were considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired.
The contractual maturities of the Company’s fixed maturity securities and short-term investments classified as available-for-sale are shown below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
Amortized
Fair
% of Total
Cost Value Fair Value
As at September 30, 2010
Due in one year or less
$ 439,785 $ 442,126 31.9 %
Due after one year through five years
837,937 855,973 61.8 %
Due after five years through ten years
5,320 5,529 0.4 %
Due after ten years
5,168 5,386 0.4 %
1,288,210 1,309,014 94.5 %
Residential mortgage-backed
24,071 24,022 1.7 %
Commercial mortgage-backed
25,241 22,791 1.7 %
Asset backed
28,493 29,092 2.1 %
$ 1,366,015 $ 1,384,919 100 %
Amortized
Fair
% of Total
Cost Value Fair Value
As at December 31, 2009
Due in one year or less
$ 64,202 $ 64,606 56.1 %
Due after one year through five years
39,951 40,305 35.0 %
Due after five years through ten years
5,811 5,783 5.0 %
Due after ten years
3,373 2,848 2.5 %
113,337 113,542 98.6 %
Residential mortgage-backed
1,685 1,556 1.4 %
$ 115,022 $ 115,098 100.0 %

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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
5. INVESTMENTS — (cont’d)
The following tables set forth certain information regarding the credit ratings (provided by major rating agencies) of the Company’s fixed maturity securities and short-term investments classified as available-for-sale:
Amortized
Fair
% of Total
Cost Value Fair Value
As at September 30, 2010
AAA
$ 559,727 $ 563,892 40.7 %
AA
343,163 348,843 25.2 %
A
363,860 371,294 26.8 %
BBB or lower
98,875 100,447 7.3 %
Not Rated
390 443 0.0 %
$ 1,366,015 $ 1,384,919 100.0 %
Amortized
Fair
% of Total
Cost Value Fair Value
As at December 31, 2009
AAA
$ 54,157 $ 54,229 47.1 %
A
32,764 32,886 28.6 %
BBB or lower
13,848 13,596 11.8 %
Not Rated
14,253 14,387 12.5 %
$ 115,022 $ 115,098 100.0 %
Held-to-maturity
As of September 30, 2010, the Company has redesignated $1.33 billion in investment securities from the held-to-maturity category to the available-for-sale category, following the disposition of certain held-to-maturity securities in one of the Company’s Australian insurance subsidiaries. The speed of settlement of the liabilities in this subsidiary has been notably greater than was originally anticipated, prompting the Company to apply to the subsidiary’s regulator for a reduction in required capital levels. Upon the approval, on September 1, 2010, of the capital reduction in the amount of $148.2 million, the Company evaluated the funding alternatives relating to the capital distribution and, as a result, reconsidered its intent to hold certain securities to maturity and sold securities with a carrying value of $33.4 million that had previously been designated held-to-maturity. The proceeds from these sales were $36.5 million, resulting in a realized gain of $3.1 million.
During September 2010, requests were made to regulators, that are pending approval, for capital releases, in certain of the Company’s other insurance subsidiaries, for amounts that are also greater than was originally anticipated. Further to both approved and pending requests for capital releases greater than originally anticipated in certain of the Company’s insurance subsidiaries, the Company reevaluated its intent with respect to its remaining held-to-maturity securities. The Company concluded that, as of September 30, 2010, it no longer had the positive intent to hold its held-to-maturity securities to maturity. The Company does not plan to designate securities as held-to-maturity for at least two years and believes that maintaining its securities in the available-for-sale category provides greater flexibility in the management of the overall investment portfolio.
As a result of redesignation, the held-to-maturity securities with an amortized cost of $1.15 billion have been transferred to the available-for-sale category at the fair value of $1.33 billion, with unrealized gains of $18.0 million recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income.


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
5. INVESTMENTS — (cont’d)
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of the Company’s fixed maturity securities and short-term investments classified as held-to-maturity as at December 31, 2009 were as follows:
Gross
Gross
Unrealized
Unrealized
Holding
Amortized
Holding
Losses
Fair
Cost Gain Non-OTTI Value
U.S. government and agency
$ 164,706 $ 1,659 $ (196 ) $ 166,169
Non-U.S. government
276,506 3,069 (131 ) 279,444
Corporate
780,099 15,794 (1,284 ) 794,609
Municipal
9,649 6 (1 ) 9,654
Residential mortgage-backed
15,894 165 (427 ) 15,632
Commercial mortgage-backed
30,608 1,130 (1,970 ) 29,768
Asset backed
34,078 477 (564 ) 33,991
$ 1,311,540 $ 22,300 $ (4,573 ) $ 1,329,267
The following table summarizes the Company’s fixed maturity securities and short-term investments classified as held-to-maturity in an unrealized loss position as at December 31, 2009 and the aggregate fair value and gross unrealized loss by length of time the security has continuously been in an unrealized loss position:
12 Months or Greater Less Than 12 Months Total
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
Fair
Unrealized
Value Losses Value Losses Value Losses
U.S. government and agency
$ $ $ 53,674 $ (196 ) $ 53,674 $ (196 )
Non-U.S. government
44,477 (131 ) 44,477 (131 )
Corporate
3,892 (249 ) 153,220 (1,034 ) 157,112 (1,283 )
Municipal
8,641 (1 ) 8,641 (1 )
Residential mortgage-backed
2,109 (277 ) 6,494 (151 ) 8,603 (428 )
Commercial mortgage-backed
11,931 (1,970 ) 11,931 (1,970 )
Asset backed
889 (86 ) 21,817 (478 ) 22,706 (564 )
$ 6,890 $ (612 ) $ 300,254 $ (3,961 ) $ 307,144 $ (4,573 )
As at December 31, 2009, the number of fixed maturity securities classified as held-to-maturity in an unrealized loss position was 135, with a fair value of $307.1 million. Of these securities, the number of securities that had been in an unrealized loss position for 12 months or longer was 19.


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
5. INVESTMENTS — (cont’d)
Trading
The estimated fair value of the Company’s investments in fixed maturity securities, short-term investments and equities classified as trading was as follows:
Gross
Gross
Unrealized
Unrealized
Holding
Amortized
Holding
Losses
Fair
Cost Gain Non-OTTI Value
As at September 30, 2010
U.S. government and agency
$ 117,991 $ 5,131 $ $ 123,122
Non-U.S. government
125,106 100 (35 ) 125,171
Corporate
617,554 3,692 (190 ) 621,056
Municipal
1,591 19 (5 ) 1,605
Residential mortgage-backed
61,668 179 (342 ) 61,505
Commercial mortgage-backed
7,818 71 (226 ) 7,663
Asset backed
361 361
Equities
66,783 6,351 (1,521 ) 71,613
$ 998,872 $ 15,543 $ (2,319 ) $ 1,012,096
Gross
Gross
Unrealized
Unrealized
Holding
Amortized
Holding
Losses
Fair
Cost Gain Non-OTTI Value
As at December 31, 2009
U.S. government and agency
$ 60,355 $ 1,696 $ (131 ) $ 61,920
Corporate
23,894 1,139 25,033
Residential mortgage-backed
474 4 (22 ) 456
Commercial mortgage-backed
1,051 (410 ) 641
Equities
21,258 3,854 (609 ) 24,503
$ 107,032 $ 6,693 $ (1,172 ) $ 112,553
Other Investments
September 30,
December 31,
2010 2009
Private equity
$ 86,383 $ 77,359
Short-duration high yield bond fund
51,879
Hedge funds
20,899
Other
41,539 4,442
$ 200,700 $ 81,801
At September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company had $86.4 million and $77.4 million, respectively, of private equity investments recorded in limited partnerships and limited liability companies. These


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
5. INVESTMENTS — (cont’d)
private equity investments represented 2.3% of total investments and cash and cash equivalents at both September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009. All of the Company’s investments in limited partnerships and limited liability companies are subject to restrictions on redemptions and sales that are determined by the governing documents and limit the Company’s ability to liquidate these investments in the short term. Due to a lag in the valuations reported by the managers, the Company records changes in the investment value with up to a three-month lag. These investments are accounted for at estimated fair value determined by the Company’s proportionate share of the net asset value of the investee reduced by any impairment charges. As at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company had unfunded capital commitments relating to its private equity investments of $97.9 and $101.1 million, respectively.
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment Process
Upon the adoption of the new guidance on investments in debt and equity securities, effective April 1, 2009, the Company changed its quarterly process for assessing whether declines in the fair value of its fixed maturity investments, both available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, represented impairments that are other-than-temporary. The process now includes reviewing each fixed maturity investment that is impaired and determining: (i) if the Company has the intent to sell the fixed maturity investment or (ii) if it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the fixed maturity investment before its anticipated recovery; and (iii) assessing whether a credit loss exists, that is, where the Company expects that the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected from the fixed maturity investment are less than the amortized cost basis of the investment.
The Company had no planned sales of its fixed maturity investments classified as available-for-sale in an unrealized loss position as at September 30, 2010. In assessing whether it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell a fixed maturity investment before its anticipated recovery, the Company considers various factors including its future cash flow requirements, legal and regulatory requirements, the level of its cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and fixed maturity investments available for sale in an unrealized gain position, and other relevant factors. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company did not recognize any other-than-temporary impairments due to required sales.
In evaluating credit losses, the Company considers a variety of factors in the assessment of a fixed maturity investment including: (1) the time period during which there has been a significant decline below cost; (2) the extent of the decline below cost and par; (3) the potential for the fixed maturity investment to recover in value; (4) an analysis of the financial condition of the issuer; (5) the rating of the issuer; and (6) failure of the issuer of the fixed maturity investment to make scheduled interest or principal payments.
Based on the factors described above, the Company determined that, as at September 30, 2010, no credit losses existed.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair value is defined as the price at which to sell an asset or transfer a liability (i.e. the “exit price”) in an orderly transaction between market participants. The Company uses a fair value hierarchy that gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets and the lowest priority to unobservable data. The hierarchy is broken down into three levels as follows:
Level 1 — Valuations based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. Valuation adjustments and block discounts are not applied to Level 1 instruments.
Level 2 — Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive markets, or for which significant inputs are observable (e.g.


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
5. INVESTMENTS — (cont’d)
interest rates, yield curves, prepayment speeds, default rates, loss severities, etc.) or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 — Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. The unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s own judgment about assumptions that market participants might use.
The following is a summary of valuation techniques or models the Company uses to measure fair value by asset and liability classes.
Fixed Maturity Investments
The Company’s fixed maturity portfolio is managed by the Company’s Chief Investment Officer and outside investment advisors. The Company uses nationally recognized pricing services, including pricing vendors, index providers and broker-dealers to estimate fair value measurements for all of its fixed maturity investments. These pricing services include Barclays Capital Aggregate Index (formerly Lehman Index), Reuters Pricing Service, FT Interactive Data and others.
The pricing services use market quotations for securities (e.g., public common and preferred securities) that have quoted prices in active markets. When quoted market prices are unavailable, the pricing service prepares estimates of fair value measurements for these securities using its proprietary pricing applications, which include available relevant market information, benchmark curves, benchmarking of like securities, sector groupings, and matrix pricing.
With the exception of two securities within the Company’s trading portfolio, the fair value estimates of its fixed maturity investments are based on observable market data. The Company has therefore included these as Level 2 investments within the fair value hierarchy. The two securities in its trading portfolio that do not have observable inputs have been included as Level 3 investments within the fair value hierarchy.
To validate the techniques or models used by the pricing services, the Company compares the fair value estimates to its knowledge of the current market and will challenge any prices deemed not to be representative of fair value.
As of September 30, 2010 there were no material differences between the prices obtained from the pricing services and the fair value estimates developed by the Company.
Equity Securities
The Company’s equity securities are managed by two external advisors. Through these third parties, the Company uses nationally recognized pricing services, including pricing vendors, index providers and broker-dealers to estimate fair value measurements for all of its equity securities. These pricing services include FT Interactive Data and others.
The Company has categorized all of its investments in common stock as Level 1 investments because the fair values of these securities are based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. The Company has categorized all of its investments in preferred stock as Level 2 (except one which was categorized as Level 3) because their fair value estimates are based on observable market data.
Other Investments
For its investments in hedge funds, limited partnerships and limited liability companies, the Company measures fair value by obtaining the most recently published net asset value as advised by the external fund manager or third-party administrator. The financial statements of each fund generally are audited annually, using


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
5. INVESTMENTS — (cont’d)
fair value measurement for the underlying investments. For all publicly traded companies within the funds, the Company has valued those investments based on the latest share price. The value of Affirmative Investment LLC (in which the Company owns a non-voting 7% membership interest) is based on the market value of the shares of Affirmative Insurance Holdings, Inc., a publicly traded company.
All of the Company’s investments in limited partnerships and limited liability companies are subject to restrictions on redemptions and sales that are determined by the governing documents and limit the Company’s ability to liquidate those investments in the short term.
The Company has classified its hedge funds, limited partnerships and limited liability companies as Level 3 investments because they reflect the Company’s own judgment about the assumptions that market participants might use.
The short duration high yield fund and other bond funds have been classified as Level 2 investments because their fair value is estimated using the net asset value reported by Bloomberg and they have daily liquidity.
Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with the provisions of the Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, the Company has categorized its investments that are recorded at fair value among levels as follows:
September 30, 2010
Quoted Prices in
Significant
Active Markets
Significant Other
Unobservable
for Identical Assets
Observable Inputs
Inputs
Total Fair
(Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Value
U.S. government and agency
$ $ 232,375 $ $ 232,375
Non-U.S. government
420,494 420,494
Corporate
1,524,987 504 1,525,491
Municipal
1,606 1,606
Residential mortgage-backed
85,528 85,528
Commercial mortgage-backed
29,582 872 30,454
Asset backed
29,454 29,454
Equities
53,105 15,033 3,475 71,613
Other investments
86,829 113,871 200,700
Total investments
$ 53,105 $ 2,425,888 $ 118,722 $ 2,597,715


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
5. INVESTMENTS — (cont’d)
December 31, 2009
Quoted Prices in
Significant
Active Markets
Significant Other
Unobservable
for Identical Assets
Observable Inputs
Inputs
Total Fair
(Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Value
U.S. government and agency
$ $ 76,226 $ $ 76,226
Non-U.S. government
37,186 37,186
Corporate
87,083 87,083
Residential mortgage-backed
2,012 2,012
Commercial mortgage-backed
641 641
Equities
21,203 3,300 24,503
Other investments
81,801 81,801
Total investments
$ 21,203 $ 202,507 $ 85,742 $ 309,452
The following table presents a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for all investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs during the three months ended September 30, 2010.
Fixed
Maturity
Other
Equity
Investments Investments Securities Total
Level 3 investments as of July 1, 2010
$ 1,394 $ 104,079 $ 3,238 $ 108,711
Net purchases (sales and distributions)
7,832 7,832
Total realized and unrealized (losses)/gains
(18 ) 1,960 237 2,179
Net transfers in and/or (out) of Level 3
Level 3 investments as of September 30, 2010
$ 1,376 $ 113,871 $ 3,475 $ 118,722
The amount of net gains/(losses) for the three months ended September 30, 2010 included in earnings attributable to the fair value of changes in assets still held at September 30, 2010 was $(0.3) million. Of this amount, $0.2 million was included in net realized gains/(losses) and $(0.5) million was included in net investment income.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for all investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs during the three months ended September 30, 2009:
Fixed
Maturity
Other
Equity
Investments Investments Securities Total
Level 3 investments as of July 1, 2009
$ 263 $ 71,039 $ 3,200 $ 74,502
Net purchases (sales and distributions)
517 517
Total realized and unrealized gains
315 4,807 150 5,272
Net transfers in and/or (out) of Level 3
Level 3 investments as of September 30, 2009
$ 578 $ 76,363 $ 3,350 $ 80,291
The amount of net gains for the three months ended September 30, 2009 included in earnings attributable to the fair value of changes in assets still held at September 30, 2009 was $4.3 million. Of this amount, $0.5 million was included in net realized gains and $3.8 million was included in net investment income.

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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
5. INVESTMENTS — (cont’d)
The following table presents a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for all investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using the Level 3 inputs during the nine months ended September 30, 2010:
Fixed
Maturity
Other
Equity
Investments Investments Securities Total
Level 3 investments as of January 1, 2010
$ 641 $ 81,801 $ 3,300 $ 85,742
Net purchases (sales and distributions)
579 24,078 24,657
Total realized and unrealized gains
156 7,992 175 8,323
Net transfers in and/or (out) of Level 3
Level 3 investments as of September 30, 2010
$ 1,376 $ 113,871 $ 3,475 $ 118,722
The amount of net gains for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 included in earnings attributable to the fair value of changes in assets still held at September 30, 2010 was $9.1 million. Of this amount, $0.3 million was included in net realized gains and $8.8 million was included in net investment income.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for all investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using the Level 3 inputs during the nine months ended September 30, 2009:
Fixed
Maturity
Other
Equity
Investments Investments Securities Total
Level 3 investments as of January 1, 2009
$ 352 $ 60,237 $ $ 60,589
Net purchases (sales and distributions)
12,932 2,006 14,938
Total realized and unrealized gains
226 3,194 1,344 4,764
Net transfers in and/or (out) of Level 3
Level 3 investments as of September 30, 2009
$ 578 $ 76,363 $ 3,350 $ 80,291
The amount of net gains for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 included in earnings attributable to the fair value of changes in assets still held at September 30, 2009 was $3.7 million. Of this amount, $1.6 million was included in net realized gains and $2.1 million was included in net investment income.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, proceeds from the sales and maturities of available-for sale securities were $57.3 million and $489.8 million, respectively. Gross realized gains on sales of available-for-sale securities were $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively, and gross unrealized losses on sales of available-for-sale securities were $nil and $0.6 million, respectively. Unrealized gains on trading securities were $3.9 million for both the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009.
Restricted Investments
The Company is required to maintain investments on deposit with various regulatory authorities to support its insurance and reinsurance operations. The investments on deposit are available to settle insurance and reinsurance liabilities. The Company also utilizes trust accounts to collateralize business with its insurance and reinsurance counterparties. These trust accounts generally take the place of letter of credit requirements. The investments in


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
5. INVESTMENTS — (cont’d)
trust as collateral are primarily highly rated fixed maturity securities. The carrying value of the Company’s restricted investments as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 was as follows:
September 30,
December 31,
2010 2009
Assets used for collateral in trust for third-party agreements
$ 354,521 $ 214,149
Deposits with U.S. regulatory authorities
33,281 12,998
$ 387,802 $ 227,147
6. INVESTMENT IN PARTLY OWNED COMPANIES
On June 13, 2008, the Company’s indirect subsidiary Virginia completed the acquisition from Dukes Place Holdings, L.P. (a portfolio company of GSC European Mezzanine Fund II, L.P.) of 44.4% of the outstanding capital stock of SAC, the parent of two Rhode Island-domiciled insurers in run-off, Stonewall Insurance Company and Seaton. The total purchase price, including acquisition costs, was $21.4 million and was funded from available cash on hand. SAC entered into a definitive agreement on December 3, 2009 for the sale of its shares in Stonewall Insurance Company to Columbia Insurance Company, an affiliate of National Indemnity Company (an indirect subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway, Inc.), for a sale price of $56.0 million, subject to certain post-closing purchase price adjustments that brought the total consideration received to $60.4 million. The transaction received the required regulatory approval on March 31, 2010 and subsequently closed on April 7, 2010. The proceeds received by SAC were later distributed among Dukes Place Holdings, L.P. and Virginia. The investment was carried on the equity basis until the distribution. When the Company carries an investment on the equity basis, the investment is initially recorded at cost and adjusted to reflect the Company’s share of after-tax earnings or losses and unrealized investment gains and losses and reduced by dividends.
As discussed in Note 2 above, on August 3, 2010, Virginia acquired 55.6% of the shares of Seaton that it previously did not own for $nil consideration, resulting in Virginia owning 100% of Seaton. The acquisition of the Seaton shares was a result of the distribution by SAC of proceeds and certain other assets following its sale of Stonewall Insurance Company. Virginia received 100% of the final $1.4 million distribution from SAC.
The following summarized financial information for SAC is derived from its unaudited quarterly financial statements:
Three Months
Nine Months
Ended
Ended
September 30, September 30,
2010 2009 2010 2009
Total revenues
$ 3,008 $ 1,941 $ 8,757 $ 5,045
Total expenses
(1,657 ) (1,501 ) 11,301 (3,998 )
Income from continuing operations
1,351 440 20,058 1,047
Net income
1,351 440 20,058 1,047
The balance of the investment in partly owned company was $nil and $20.9 million at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
7. LOSSES AND LOSS ADJUSTMENT EXPENSES
The table below provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009. Losses incurred and paid are reflected net of reinsurance reserves recoverable.
Three Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009
Balance as at July 1,
$ 2,894,353 $ 2,781,577
Less: total reinsurance reserves recoverable
421,864 375,431
2,472,489 2,406,146
Net reduction in ultimate losses and loss adjustment expense liabilities
(26,115 ) (42,558 )
Net losses paid
(80,501 ) (50,756 )
Effect of exchange rate movement
80,839 15,867
Retroactive reinsurance contracts assumed
100,136
Acquired on purchase of subsidiaries
198,498
Net balance as at September 30
$ 2,745,346 $ 2,328,699
Plus: total reinsurance reserves recoverable
488,353 357,253
Balance as at September 30
$ 3,233,699 $ 2,685,952
The following table shows the components of the movement in the net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:
Three Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009
Net losses paid
$ (80,501 ) $ (50,756 )
Net change in case and loss adjustment expense (LAE) reserves
101,542 91,540
Net change in incurred but not reported (IBNR) reserves
(151 ) 3,952
Reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses
20,890 44,736
Reduction in provisions for bad debt
1,304
Reduction in provisions for unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities
10,171 9,830
Amortization of fair value adjustments
(6,250 ) (12,008 )
Net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities
$ 26,115 $ 42,558
Net change in case and LAE reserves comprises the movement during the quarter in specific case reserve liabilities as a result of claims settlements or changes advised to the Company by its policyholders and attorneys, less changes in case reserves recoverable advised by the Company to its reinsurers as a result of the settlement or movement of assumed claims. Net change in IBNR reserves represents the change in the Company’s actuarial estimates of losses incurred but not reported.
The net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities for the three months ended September 30, 2010 of $26.1 million was attributable to a reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $20.9 million, a reduction in provisions for bad debt of $1.3 million and a reduction in provisions for unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities of $10.2 million, relating to 2010 run-off activity, partially offset by the amortization, over the estimated payout period, of fair value adjustments relating to companies acquired amounting to $6.3 million.


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
7. LOSSES AND LOSS ADJUSTMENT EXPENSES — (cont’d)
The reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $20.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 comprised net favorable incurred loss development of $21.1 million and a modest increase in IBNR reserves of $0.2 million, primarily related to the following:
(i) A reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $10.8 million in one of the Company’s insurance entities following the commutations and policy buy-backs of five of its largest insurance and reinsurance exposures.
(ii) The Company concluded its review of historic case reserves for two of its insurance and reinsurance subsidiaries for which no updated advices had been received for a number of years. This review confirmed the redundancy of approximately 1,750 advised case reserves with an aggregate value of $11.8 million.
The reduction in provisions for bad debt of $1.3 million resulted from the collection of receivables against which bad debt provisions had been provided in earlier periods.
The net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities for the three months ended September 30, 2009 of $42.6 million was attributable to a reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $44.7 million and a reduction in provisions for unallocated loss adjustment expense liabilities of $9.8 million, relating to 2009 run-off activity, partially offset by the amortization, over the estimated payout period, of fair value adjustments of $12.0 million relating to companies acquired.
The reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $44.7 million during the three months ended September 30, 2009 related to the following:
(i) A reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $23.8 million in two of the Company’s insurance entities whereby previously advised net case and LAE reserves of $18.6 million were settled without payment. The application of the Company’s reserving methodologies to the reduced case and LAE reserves resulted in a reduction in net IBNR reserves of $5.2 million.
(ii) The Company concluded its review of historic case reserves for eight of the Company’s insurance and reinsurance subsidiaries for which no updated advices had been received for a number of years. This review confirmed the redundancy of approximately 4,000 advised case reserves with an aggregate value of $16.6 million.
(iii) A reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $5.4 million in another of the Company’s insurance entities that completed, during September 2009, a Solvent Scheme of Arrangement relating to its U.K. liabilities. A Solvent Scheme of Arrangement is an arrangement between a company and its creditors whereby the company, by making a one-time full and final settlement of its liabilities to policyholders, is able to achieve financial certainty and finality. The entity settled its remaining U.K. net case reserves of $1.5 million, net IBNR reserves of $3.1 million and net reinsurance reserves recoverable for the net receipt of $0.8 million.


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
7. LOSSES AND LOSS ADJUSTMENT EXPENSES — (cont’d)
The table below provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009. Losses incurred and paid are reflected net of reinsurance reserves recoverable.
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009
Balance as of January 1
$ 2,479,136 $ 2,798,287
Less: total reinsurance reserves recoverable
347,728 394,575
2,131,408 2,403,712
Net reduction in ultimate losses and loss adjustment expense liabilities
(78,077 ) (86,630 )
Net losses paid
(211,589 ) (130,577 )
Effect of exchange rate movement
18,410 81,993
Retroactive reinsurance contracts assumed
464,654 48,818
Acquired on purchase of subsidiaries
420,540 11,383
Net balance as at September 30
$ 2,745,346 $ 2,328,699
Plus: total reinsurance reserves recoverable
488,353 357,253
Balance as at September 30
$ 3,233,699 $ 2,685,952
The following table shows the components of the movement in the net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009
Net losses paid
$ (211,589 ) $ (130,577 )
Net change in case and LAE reserves
234,114 133,742
Net change in IBNR reserves
35,411 89,137
Reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses
57,936 92,302
Reduction in provisions for bad debt
14,411 9,714
Reduction in provisions for unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities
30,832 29,370
Amortization of fair value adjustments
(25,102 ) (44,756 )
Net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities
$ 78,077 $ 86,630
The net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 of $78.1 million was attributable to a reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $57.9 million, a reduction in provisions for bad debt of $14.4 million and a reduction in provisions for unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities of $30.8 million, relating to 2010 run-off activity, partially offset by the amortization, over the estimated payout period, of fair value adjustments relating to companies acquired amounting to $25.1 million.
The reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $57.9 million comprised net favorable incurred loss development of $22.5 million along with reductions in IBNR reserves of $35.4 million. The net favorable incurred loss development of $22.5 million, whereby net advised case and LAE reserves of $234.1 million were settled for net losses paid of $211.6 million, related to the settlement of non-commuted and commuted losses during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 including commutations and policy buy-backs of seven of the largest insured


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
7. LOSSES AND LOSS ADJUSTMENT EXPENSES — (cont’d)
and/or reinsured exposures in three of the Company’s insurance and reinsurance subsidiaries. These commutations and policy buy-backs were primarily responsible for the reduction in IBNR reserves of $35.4 million following the application of the Company’s reserving methodologies in determining the IBNR reserves related to the commuted exposures. The settlement of advised case and LAE reserves of $234.1 million included the redundancy of approximately 1,750 advised case reserves with an aggregate value of $11.8 million which resulted from the Company’s review of historic case reserves for two of its insurance and reinsurance subsidiaries for which no updated advices had been received for a number of years.
The reductions in provisions for bad debt of $14.4 million resulted from the collection of receivables against which bad debt provisions had been provided in earlier periods.
The net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 of $86.6 million was attributable to a reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $92.3 million, a reduction in provisions for bad debts of $9.7 million and a reduction in provisions for unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities of $29.4 million, relating to 2009 run-off activity, partially offset by the amortization, over the estimated payout period, of fair value adjustments of $44.8 million relating to companies acquired.
The reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $92.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 related primarily to the following:
(i) A reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses in one of the Company’s subsidiaries of $25.2 million following the commutation of one of its largest ten assumed and ceded exposures at less than case and LAE reserves.
(ii) A reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $13.0 million in one of the Company’s subsidiaries as a result of net favorable incurred loss development of $2.6 million and reductions in IBNR reserves of $10.4 million. The net favorable incurred loss development of $2.6 million, whereby net advised case and LAE reserves of $6.6 million were settled for net paid losses of $4.0 million, arose from the settlement of losses during the period below carried reserves. The net reduction in the estimate of the subsidiary’s IBNR loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities of $10.4 million was the result of the application of the Company’s reserving methodologies to the reduced case and LAE reserves following the subsidiary’s semi-annual actuarial review of reserves, which are required by local regulation.
(iii) A reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $23.8 million in two of the Company’s insurance entities whereby previously advised net case and LAE reserves of $18.6 million were settled without payment. The application of the Company’s reserving methodologies to the reduced case and LAE reserves resulted in a reduction in net IBNR reserves of $5.2 million.
(iv) The Company concluded its review of historic case reserves for eight of its insurance and reinsurance subsidiaries for which no updated advices had been received for a number of years. This review confirmed the redundancy of approximately 4,000 advised case reserves with an aggregate value of $16.6 million.
(v) A reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $14.1 million in another of the Company’s insurance entities that completed, during September 2009, a Solvent Scheme of Arrangement relating to its U.K. liabilities. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the entity settled its remaining U.K. net case and LAE reserves of $8.4 million, net IBNR reserves of $10.4 million and net reinsurance reserves recoverable for the net payment of $4.7 million.


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
8. LOANS PAYABLE
Amounts of long-term debt outstanding as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 totaled $207.2 million and $255.0 million, respectively, and were comprised of the following:
Facility
Date of Facility
September 30, 2010 December 31, 2009
Cumberland — Facility B
March 4, 2008 $ $ 67,071
Unionamerica — Facility A
December 30, 2008 153,300 155,268
Unionamerica — Facility B
December 30, 2008 32,165 32,622
Knapton
April 20, 2010 21,712
$ 207,177 $ 254,961
In April 2010, Knapton Holdings entered into the Knapton Facility, a term facility agreement with a London-based bank. On April 20, 2010, Knapton Holdings drew down $21.4 million from the Knapton Facility to partially fund the acquisition of Knapton. The interest rate on the Knapton Facility is LIBOR plus 2.75%. The Knapton Facility is repayable in three years and is secured by a first charge over Knapton Holding’s shares in Knapton. The Knapton Facility contains various financial and business covenants, including limitations on mergers and consolidations involving Knapton Holdings and its subsidiaries. As of September 30, 2010, all of the covenants relating to the Knapton Facility were met.
On July 16, 2010, the Company entered into the Enstar Facility, a term facility agreement with a London-based bank. On July 19, 2010, the Company drew down $25.0 million from the Enstar Facility to fund the acquisition of PWAC. The interest rate on the Enstar Facility was LIBOR plus 2.75%. The Enstar Facility was repayable in three months and was unsecured. The Enstar Facility contained various financial and business undertakings. On September 13, 2010, the Company fully repaid the Enstar Facility.
On September 10, 2010, the Company fully repaid the remaining outstanding principal and accrued interest on Cumberland Facility B of AU$76.4 million ($70.8 million). With this repayment, the Company fully repaid the AU$301 million ($276.5 million) it borrowed in March 2008 pursuant to the Cumberland term facility agreements, which partially funded the acquisition of its Australian subsidiaries.
The Unionamerica facilities are described in Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
9. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
The Company’s share-based compensation plans provide for the grant of various awards to the Company’s employees and to members of the board of directors. These are described in Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. The information below includes both the employee and director components of the Company’s share-based compensation.


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
9. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS — (cont’d)
(a) Employee share plans
Employee stock awards for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 are summarized as follows:
Weighted
Average Fair
Number of
Value of
Shares the Award
Nonvested — January 1, 2010
1,636 $ 102
Granted
237,238 16,128
Vested
(84,944 ) (5,743 )
Nonvested — September 30, 2010
153,930 $ 11,175
(i) 2006-2010 Annual Incentive Plan and 2006 Equity Incentive Plan
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, 78,664 and 64,378 shares were awarded to directors, officers and employees under the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan. The total value of the awards for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $5.4 million and $3.3 million, respectively, and was charged against the 2006-2010 Annual Incentive Plan accrual established for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
In addition, for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, 153,930 restricted shares were awarded to certain employees under the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan. The total unrecognized compensation cost related to the non-vested share award as at September 30, 2010 was $9.4 million. These costs are expected to be recognized evenly over the next 5.2 years. Compensation costs of $0.4 million and $1.1 million relating to the share award were recognized in the Company’s statement of earnings for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively.
The accrued expense relating to the 2006-2010 Annual Incentive Plan for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 was $3.8 million and $8.8 million, respectively, as compared to $6.2 million and $9.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively.
(ii) Enstar Group Limited Employee Share Purchase Plan
Compensation costs of less than $0.1 million relating to the shares issued have been recognized in the Company’s statement of earnings for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009. As at September 30, 2010, 12,932 shares have been issued to employees under the Enstar Group Limited Employee Share Purchase Plan.
(b) Options
Weighted
Average
Intrinsic
Number of
Exercise
Value of
Shares Price Shares
Outstanding — January 1, 2010
327,586 $ 29.49 $ 14,261
Granted
Exercised
(106,920 ) 28.29 (3,741 )
Forfeited
Outstanding — September 30, 2010
220,666 $ 30.07 $ 9,385


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
9. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS — (cont’d)
Stock options outstanding and exercisable as of September 30, 2010 were as follows:
Ranges of
Weighted Average
Exercise
Number of
Weighted Average
Remaining
Prices
Options Exercise Price Contractual Life
$10 — $20
112,785 $ 19.03 0.8 years
$40 — $60
107,881 41.61 3.0 years
(c) Deferred Compensation and Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, 4,847 and 5,292 restricted share units, respectively, were credited to the accounts of non-employee directors under the Company’s Deferred Compensation and Ordinary Share Plan for Non-Employee Directors.
10. EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the comparison of basic and diluted earnings per share of amounts attributable to the Company’s ordinary shareholders for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009.
Three Months Ended
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2010 September 30, 2009 September 30, 2010 September 30, 2009
Basic earnings per share:
Net earnings attributable to Enstar Group Limited
$ 21,443 $ 34,987 $ 49,794 $ 55,269
Weighted average shares outstanding — basic
13,704,832 13,578,555 13,676,113 13,492,044
Earnings per share attributable to Enstar Group Limited — basic
$ 1.56 $ 2.58 $ 3.64 $ 4.10
Diluted earnings per share:
Net earnings attributable to Enstar Group Limited
$ 21,443 $ 34,987 $ 49,794 $ 55,269
Weighted average shares outstanding — basic
13,704,832 13,578,555 13,676,113 13,492,044
Share equivalents:
Unvested Shares
155,616 1,636 116,214 5,896
Restricted share units
17,406 11,070 15,965 8,193
Options
141,914 223,390 148,656 223,254
Weighted average shares outstanding — diluted
14,019,768 13,814,651 13,956,948 13,729,387
Earnings per share attributable to Enstar Group Limited — diluted
$ 1.53 $ 2.53 $ 3.57 $ 4.03
11. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company has entered into certain transactions with companies and partnerships that are affiliated with J. Christopher Flowers and John J. Oros, as set forth below. Mr. Flowers is a member of the Company’s board of


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
11. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS — (cont’d)
directors and is one of the Company’s largest shareholders. Mr. Oros served as an executive officer and member of the Company’s board of directors until his resignation on August 20, 2010.
(i) In March 2010, the Company committed to invest $20.0 million in Varadero International Ltd. (“Varadero”), a hedge fund. The investment manager of Varadero is Varadero Capital, L.P., of which Varadero GP, LLC is the general partner. Both the investment manager and general partner are partially owned by an entity affiliated with the Company and Messrs. Flowers and Oros.
(ii) During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, and excluding Varadero, the Company funded $0.3 million of its remaining outstanding capital commitment to entities affiliated with Messrs. Flowers and Oros. The Company had, as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, investments in entities affiliated with Messrs. Flowers and Oros (excluding Varadero) with a total value of $78.5 million and $76.1 million, respectively, and outstanding commitments to entities affiliated with Mr. Flowers (excluding Varadero), as of those same dates, of $97.8 million and $98.1 million, respectively. The Company’s outstanding commitments may be drawn down over approximately the next four years.
As at September 30, 2010, the related party investments associated with Messrs. Flowers and Oros accounted for 99.9% of the total unfunded capital commitments of the Company and 49.5% of the total amount of investments classified as other investments by the Company.
On October 1, 2010, the Company entered into share repurchase agreements (the “Repurchase Agreements”) with three of its executives and certain trusts and a corporation affiliated with the executives to repurchase an aggregate of 800,000 ordinary shares of the Company at a price of $70.00 per share. The repurchase transactions consisted of repurchases of an aggregate of 600,000 ordinary shares from Dominic F. Silvester (the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors) and a trust of which he and his immediate family are the sole beneficiaries, 100,000 ordinary shares from a trust of which Paul J. O’Shea (the Company’s Joint Chief Operating Officer, Executive Vice President and a member of its Board of Directors) and his immediate family are the sole beneficiaries and 100,000 ordinary shares from a corporation owned by a trust of which Nicholas A. Packer (the Company’s Joint Chief Operating Officer and Executive Vice President) and his immediate family are the sole beneficiaries. The repurchase transactions closed on October 14, 2010. The aggregate purchase price of $56.0 million is payable by the Company through promissory notes to the selling shareholders. The annual interest rate for the notes is fixed at 3.5%, and the notes are repayable in three equal installments on December 31, 2010, December 1, 2011 and December 1, 2012. In connection with the Repurchase Agreements, the Company entered into lock-up agreements with each of Messrs. Silvester, O’Shea and Packer, and their respective family trusts and corporation. The lock-up agreements prohibit future sales and transfers of shares now owned or subsequently acquired for two years from the date of the Repurchase Agreements.
12. TAXATION
Under current Bermuda law, the Company and its Bermuda-based subsidiaries are not required to pay any taxes in Bermuda on their income or capital gains. The Company has received an undertaking from the Minister of Finance in Bermuda that, in the event of any taxes being imposed, the Company and its Bermuda-based subsidiaries will be exempt from taxation in Bermuda until March 2016.
The Company has operating subsidiaries and branch operations in the United Kingdom, Australia, the United States and Europe and is subject to the relevant taxes in those jurisdictions. The weighted average expected tax provision for the foreign operations has been calculated using pre-tax accounting income in each jurisdiction multiplied by that jurisdiction’s applicable statutory tax rate.


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
12. TAXATION — (cont’d)
The actual income tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, differed from the amount computed by applying the effective rate of 0% under the Bermuda law to earnings before income taxes as a result of the following:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2010 2009 2010 2009
Earnings before income tax
$ 22,422 $ 37,647 $ 72,810 $ 57,288
Expected tax rate
0 % 0 % 0 % 0 %
Foreign taxes at local expected rates
12.4 % 54.8 % 40.6 % 50.4 %
Benefit of loss carryovers
(4.3 )% (5.4 )%
Change in uncertain tax positions
(0.8 )% 0.2 % (0.8 )%
Valuation allowance
(3.5 )% (40.9 )% (3.9 )% (40.1 )%
Other
(0.2 )% (6.0 )% 0.1 % (6.0 )%
Effective tax rate
4.4 % 7.1 % 31.6 % 3.5 %
The Company had net deferred tax assets of approximately $26.6 million and $31.2 million as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. Deferred income taxes arise from the recognition of temporary differences between income determined for financial reporting purposes and income tax purposes. The temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the Company’s deferred tax assets are net operating loss carryforwards, claims reserves, principally due to the discounting for tax, and the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable. The Company evaluates its deferred income taxes quarterly to determine if valuation allowances are required. Based on consideration of all available evidence using a “more likely than not” standard, the Company determined that certain of the valuation allowances that had previously been established were no longer required. This resulted in a reduction of the valuation allowance in the nine month period ended September 30, 2010 of approximately $2.8 million.
The Company adopted the authoritative guidance related to the financial statement recognition, measurement and disclosure of uncertain tax positions in a company’s financial statements on January 1, 2007. The Company has unrecognized tax benefits relating to uncertain tax positions of approximately $5.6 million and $5.7 million as of September 30, 2010, and December 31, 2009, respectively.
The Company’s operating subsidiaries that are in specific countries may be subject to audit by various tax authorities and may be subject to different statutes of limitations expiration dates. With limited exceptions, the Company’s major subsidiaries that operate in the United States, United Kingdom and Australia are no longer subject to audits for years before 2005, 2007, and 2003, respectively.
13. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The determination of reportable segments is based on how senior management monitors the Company’s operations. The Company measures the results of its operations under two major business categories: reinsurance and consulting.
The Company’s consulting segment comprises the operations and financial results of those subsidiaries that provide management and consulting services, forensic claims inspections services and reinsurance collection services to third-party clients, as well as to the Company’s reinsurance segment, in return for management fees. The Company provides consulting and management services through its subsidiaries located in the United States, Bermuda and Europe to large multinational company clients with insurance and reinsurance companies and


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
13. SEGMENT INFORMATION — (cont’d)
portfolios in run-off relating to risks spanning the globe. As a result, extracting and quantifying revenues attributable to certain geographic locations would be impracticable given the global nature of the business.
All of the consulting fees for the reinsurance segment relate to intercompany fees paid to the consulting segment.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2010
Reinsurance Consulting Total
Consulting fees
$ (10,831 ) $ 12,950 $ 2,119
Net investment income
21,012 (847 ) 20,165
Net realized gains
10,635 10,635
20,816 12,103 32,919
Net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities:
Reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses
(20,890 ) (20,890 )
Reduction in provisions for bad debt
(1,304 ) (1,304 )
Reduction in provisions for unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities
(10,171 ) (10,171 )
Amortization of fair value adjustments
6,250 6,250
(26,115 ) (26,115 )
Salaries and benefits
5,378 12,634 18,012
General and administrative expenses
7,578 5,607 13,185
Interest expense
2,961 2,961
Net foreign exchange gain
(356 ) (230 ) (586 )
(10,554 ) 18,011 7,457
Earnings (loss) before income taxes and share of net earnings of partly owned company
31,370 (5,908 ) 25,462
Income taxes
(2,806 ) 1,827 (979 )
Share of net earnings of partly owned company
1,351 1,351
Net earnings (loss)
29,915 (4,081 ) 25,834
Less: Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest
(4,391 ) (4,391 )
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Enstar Group Limited
$ 25,524 $ (4,081 ) $ 21,443


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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
13. SEGMENT INFORMATION — (cont’d)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009
Reinsurance Consulting Total
Consulting fees
$ (8,099 ) $ 12,211 $ 4,112
Net investment income
22,927 1,713 24,640
Net realized gains
2,912 2,912
17,740 13,924 31,664
Net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities:
Reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses
(44,736 ) (44,736 )
Reduction in provisions for unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities
(9,830 ) (9,830 )
Amortization of fair value adjustments
12,008 12,008
(42,558 ) (42,558 )
Salaries and benefits
7,577 9,420 16,997
General and administrative expenses
7,795 4,400 12,195
Interest expense
4,262 4,262
Net foreign exchange (gain) loss
(7,253 ) 89 (7,164 )
(30,177 ) 13,909 (16,268 )
Earnings before income taxes and share of net earnings of partly owned company
47,917 15 47,932
Income taxes
(1,449 ) (1,211 ) (2,660 )
Share of net earnings of partly owned company
196 196
Net earnings (loss)
46,664 (1,196 ) 45,468
Less: Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest
(10,481 ) (10,481 )
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Enstar Group Limited
$ 36,183 $ (1,196 ) $ 34,987

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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
13. SEGMENT INFORMATION — (cont’d)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010
Reinsurance Consulting Total
Consulting fees
$ (42,423 ) $ 62,170 $ 19,747
Net investment income
70,138 (854 ) 69,284
Net realized gains
8,610 8,610
36,325 61,316 97,641
Net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities:
Reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses
(57,936 ) (57,936 )
Reduction in provisions for bad debt
(14,411 ) (14,411 )
Reduction in provisions for unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities
(30,832 ) (30,832 )
Amortization of fair value adjustments
25,102 25,102
(78,077 ) (78,077 )
Salaries and benefits
11,513 35,943 47,456
General and administrative expenses
24,103 15,370 39,473
Interest expense
8,160 8,160
Net foreign exchange loss
965 422 1,387
(33,336 ) 51,735 18,399
Earnings before income taxes and share of net earnings of partly owned company
69,661 9,581 79,242
Income taxes
(21,389 ) (1,627 ) (23,016 )
Share of net earnings of partly owned company
10,704 10,704
Net earnings
58,976 7,954 66,930
Less: Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest
(17,136 ) (17,136 )
Net earnings attributable to Enstar Group Limited
$ 41,840 $ 7,954 $ 49,794

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ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
13. SEGMENT INFORMATION — (cont’d)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
Reinsurance Consulting Total
Consulting fees
$ (24,343 ) $ 35,970 $ 11,627
Net investment income
57,617 2,825 60,442
Net realized gains
1,982 1,982
35,256 38,795 74,051
Net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities:
Reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses
(92,302 ) (92,302 )
Reduction in provisions for bad debt
(9,714 ) (9,714 )
Reduction in provisions for unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities
(29,370 ) (29,370 )
Amortization of fair value adjustments
44,756 44,756
(86,630 ) (86,630 )
Salaries and benefits
14,004 27,324 41,328
General and administrative expenses
22,578 12,909 35,487
Interest expense
13,902 13,902
Net foreign exchange gain
(6,892 ) (285 ) (7,177 )
(43,038 ) 39,948 (3,090 )
Earnings (loss) before income taxes and share of net earnings of partly owned company
78,294 (1,153 ) 77,141
Income taxes
399 (2,418 ) (2,019 )
Share of net earnings of partly owned company
465 465
Net earnings (loss)
79,158 (3,571 ) 75,587
Less: Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest
(20,318 ) (20,318 )
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Enstar Group Limited
$ 58,840 $ (3,571 ) $ 55,269

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders
of Enstar Group Limited
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Enstar Group Limited and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of September 30, 2010, and the related condensed consolidated statements of earnings and comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 and changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of Enstar Group Limited and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2009 and the related consolidated statements of earnings, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended; and in our report dated March 3, 2010, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2009 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche
Hamilton, Bermuda
November 5, 2010


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Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following is a discussion and analysis of our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the attached unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009.
Business Overview
Enstar Group Limited, or Enstar, was formed in August 2001 under the laws of Bermuda to acquire and manage insurance and reinsurance companies in run-off and portfolios of insurance and reinsurance business in run-off, and to provide management, consulting and other services to the insurance and reinsurance industry.
Since our formation, we have acquired a number of insurance and reinsurance companies and several portfolios of insurance and reinsurance business and are now administering those businesses in run-off. We derive our net earnings from the ownership and management of these companies and portfolios of business in run-off primarily by settling insurance and reinsurance claims below the recorded loss reserves and from returns on the portfolio of investments retained to pay future claims. In addition, we provide management and consultancy services, claims inspection services and reinsurance collection services to our affiliates and third-party clients for both fixed and success-based fees.
Recent Transactions
Brampton
On November 2, 2010, we acquired the 49.9% of the shares of Hillcot Holdings Ltd., or Hillcot, from Shinsei Bank, Ltd., or Shinsei, that we did not previously own for a purchase price of $38.0 million, resulting in us owning 100% of Hillcot. At the time of acquisition, Hillcot owned 100% of the shares of Brampton Insurance Company Limited, a U.K.-domiciled reinsurer that is in run-off. J. Christopher Flowers, a member of our board of directors and one of our largest shareholders, is a director and the largest shareholder of Shinsei.
Share Repurchases
On October 1, 2010, we entered into share repurchase agreements with three of our executives and certain trusts and a corporation affiliated with the executives to repurchase an aggregate of 800,000 of our ordinary shares at a price of $70.00 per share. The repurchase transactions consisted of repurchases of an aggregate of 600,000 ordinary shares from Dominic F. Silvester (our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors) and a trust of which he and his immediate family are the sole beneficiaries, 100,000 ordinary shares from a trust of which Paul J. O’Shea (our Joint Chief Operating Officer, Executive Vice President and a member of our Board of Directors) and his immediate family are the sole beneficiaries and 100,000 ordinary shares from a corporation owned by a trust of which Nicholas A. Packer (our Joint Chief Operating Officer and Executive Vice President) and his immediate family are the sole beneficiaries. The repurchase transactions closed on October 14, 2010. The aggregate purchase price of $56.0 million is payable by us through promissory notes to the selling shareholders. The annual interest rate for the notes is fixed at 3.5%, and the notes are repayable in three equal installments on December 31, 2010, December 1, 2011 and December 1, 2012. In connection with the share repurchase agreements, we entered into lock-up agreements with each of Messrs. Silvester, O’Shea and Packer, and their respective family trusts and corporation. The lock-up agreements prohibit future sales and transfers of shares now owned or subsequently acquired for two years from the date of the share repurchase agreements.
New Castle
On September 22, 2010, we, through our wholly-owned subsidiary Kenmare Holdings Ltd., entered into a definitive agreement for the acquisition of New Castle Reinsurance Company Ltd., or New Castle, for an aggregate purchase price of $24.0 million, subject to potential purchase price adjustments at closing. The purchase price is


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expected to be funded from available cash on hand. New Castle is a Bermuda-domiciled insurer that is in run-off. Completion of the transactions is conditioned on, among other things, regulatory approval and satisfaction of various customary closing conditions. The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2010.
Claremont
On September 7, 2010, we, through our wholly-owned subsidiary CLIC Holdings, Inc., entered into a definitive agreement for the acquisition of Claremont Liability Insurance Company, or Claremont, for an aggregate purchase price of $13.5 million and an additional amount based on a purchase price adjustment to be calculated at closing. The purchase price is expected to be funded from available cash on hand. Claremont is a California-domiciled insurer that is in run-off. Completion of the transactions is conditioned on, among other things, regulatory approval and satisfaction of various customary closing conditions. The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2010.
Providence Washington
On July 20, 2010, we, through our wholly-owned subsidiary PWAC Holdings, Inc., completed the acquisition of PW Acquisition Company, or PWAC, for a purchase price of $25.0 million. PWAC owns the entire share capital of Providence Washington Insurance Company. Providence Washington Insurance Company and its two subsidiaries are Rhode Island-domiciled insurers that are in run-off. The purchase price was financed by a term facility provided by a London-based bank, which was fully repaid during the three months ended September 30, 2010.
Sale of Interest in Stonewall and Acquisition of Seaton
On June 13, 2008, our indirect subsidiary Virginia Holdings Ltd., or Virginia, completed the acquisition from Dukes Place Holdings, L.P. (a portfolio company of GSC European Mezzanine Fund II, L.P.) of 44.4% of the outstanding capital stock of Stonewall Acquisition Corporation, or SAC, the parent of two Rhode Island-domiciled insurers in run-off, Stonewall Insurance Company and Seaton Insurance Company, or Seaton. The total purchase price, including acquisition costs, was $21.4 million and was funded from available cash on hand. SAC entered into a definitive agreement on December 3, 2009 for the sale of its shares in Stonewall Insurance Company to Columbia Insurance Company, an affiliate of National Indemnity Company (an indirect subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway, Inc.), for a sale price of $56.0 million, subject to certain post-closing purchase price adjustments that brought the total consideration received to $60.4 million. The transaction received the required regulatory approval on March 31, 2010 and subsequently closed on April 7, 2010. The proceeds received by SAC and certain other assets were distributed between Dukes Place Holdings, L.P. and Virginia. The proceeds received by Virginia included the shares of Seaton distributed on August 3, 2010, resulting in Virginia owning 100% of Seaton following the distribution (prior to the distribution, Virginia had indirectly owned 44.4% of Seaton through its holdings in SAC).
Knapton Insurance (formerly British Engine)
On March 2, 2010, we, through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Knapton Holdings Limited, or Knapton Holdings, completed the acquisition of Knapton Insurance Limited, formerly British Engine Insurance Limited, or Knapton, from RSA Insurance Group plc for a total purchase price of £28.8 million (approximately $44.0 million). Knapton is a U.K.-domiciled reinsurer that is in run-off. The acquisition was funded from available cash on hand.
In April 2010, Knapton Holdings entered into a term facility agreement with a London-based bank, or the Knapton Facility. On April 20, 2010, Knapton Holdings drew down $21.4 million from the Knapton Facility.
Assuransinvest
On March 30, 2010, we, through our wholly-owned subsidiary Nordic Run-Off Limited, completed the acquisition of Forsakringsaktiebolaget Assuransinvest MF, or Assuransinvest, for a purchase price of SEK 78.8 million (approximately $11.0 million). Assuransinvest is a Swedish-domiciled reinsurer that is in run-off. The acquisition was funded from available cash on hand.


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Significant New Business
Fitzwilliam
In February 2010, we, through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Fitzwilliam Insurance Limited, or Fitzwilliam, entered into a 100% quota share reinsurance agreement with Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty AG (UK) Branch, or Allianz, with respect to a specific portfolio of run-off business of Allianz. Fitzwilliam received total assets and assumed total gross reinsurance reserves of approximately $112.6 million.
In July 2010, following the acquisition of the entire issued share capital of Glacier Insurance AG by Torus Insurance (Bermuda) Limited, or Torus, Fitzwilliam entered into two quota share reinsurance agreements with Torus protecting the prior year reserve development of two portfolios of business reinsured by them: a 79% quota share of Torus’ 95% quota share reinsurance of Glacier Insurance AG, and a 75% quota share of Torus’ 100% quota share reinsurance of Glacier Reinsurance AG. Fitzwilliam received total assets and assumed total gross reinsurance reserves of approximately $105.0 million.
Bosworth
In May 2010, a specific portfolio of business in run-off underwritten by Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Co., Ltd. of Japan, or Mitsui, was transferred to our 50.1% owned subsidiary, Bosworth Run-off Limited, or Bosworth. This transfer, which occurred under Part VII of the U.K. Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, was approved by the U.K. Court and took effect on May 31, 2010. As a result of the transfer, Bosworth received total assets and assumed net reinsurance reserves of approximately $117.5 million. Shinsei owns the remaining 49.9% of Bosworth.
Shelbourne RITC Transactions
In December 2007, we, in conjunction with JCF FPK I L.P., or JCF FPK, and a newly-hired executive management team, formed U.K.-based Shelbourne Group Limited, or Shelbourne, to invest in Reinsurance to Close or “RITC” transactions (the transferring of liabilities from one Lloyd’s Syndicate to another) with Lloyd’s of London insurance and reinsurance syndicates in run-off. We own approximately 56.8% of Shelbourne, which in turn owns 100% of Shelbourne Syndicate Services Limited, the Managing Agency for Lloyd’s Syndicate 2008, a syndicate approved by Lloyd’s of London on December 16, 2007 to undertake RITC transactions with Lloyd’s syndicates in run-off.
In February 2010, Lloyd’s Syndicate 2008 entered into RITC agreements with two Lloyd’s syndicates with total gross insurance reserves of approximately $170.3 million. The capital commitment to Lloyd’s Syndicate 2008 with respect to these two RITC agreements amounted to £25.0 million (approximately $37.5 million), which was fully funded from available cash on hand.
JCF FPK is a joint investment program between J.C. Flowers II L.P., or the Flowers Fund, and Fox-Pitt Kelton Cochran Caronia & Waller (USA) LLC, or FPK. The Flowers Fund is a private investment fund advised by J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC. J. Christopher Flowers, a member of our board of directors and one of our largest shareholders, is the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC. John J. Oros, who served as our Executive Chairman and a member of our board of directors until August 20, 2010, is a Managing Director of J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC. In addition, an affiliate of the Flowers Fund controlled approximately 41% of FPK until its sale of FPK in December 2009.


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Results of Operations
The following table sets forth our selected consolidated statement of operations data for each of the periods indicated.
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2010 2009 2010 2009
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
INCOME
Consulting fees
$ 2,119 $ 4,112 $ 19,747 $ 11,627
Net investment income
20,165 24,640 69,284 60,442
Net realized gains
10,635 2,912 8,610 1,982
32,919 31,664 97,641 74,051
EXPENSES
Net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities:
Reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses
(20,890 ) (44,736 ) (57,936 ) (92,302 )
Reduction in provisions for bad debt
(1,304 ) (14,411 ) (9,714 )
Reduction in provisions for unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities
(10,171 ) (9,830 ) (30,832 ) (29,370 )
Amortization of fair value adjustments
6,250 12,008 25,102 44,756
(26,115 ) (42,558 ) (78,077 ) (86,630 )
Salaries and benefits
18,012 16,997 47,456 41,328
General and administrative expenses
13,185 12,195 39,473 35,487
Interest expense
2,961 4,262 8,160 13,902
Net foreign exchange (gain) loss
(586 ) (7,164 ) 1,387 (7,177 )
7,457 (16,268 ) 18,399 (3,090 )
Earnings before income taxes and share of net earnings of partly owned company
25,462 47,932 79,242 77,141
Income taxes
(979 ) (2,660 ) (23,016 ) (2,019 )
Share of net earnings of partly owned company
1,351 196 10,704 465
NET EARNINGS
25,834 45,468 66,930 75,587
Less: Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest
(4,391 ) (10,481 ) (17,136 ) (20,318 )
NET EARNINGS ATTRIBUTABLE TO ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
$ 21,443 $ 34,987 $ 49,794 $ 55,269
Comparison of the Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 and 2009
We reported consolidated net earnings, before net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest, of approximately $25.8 million and $45.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The decrease in earnings of approximately $19.7 million was primarily attributable to the following:
(i) a decrease in the net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities of $16.4 million; and
(ii) a decrease in net foreign exchange gains of $6.6 million; partially offset by
(iii) an increase of $1.2 million in income earned from our investment in our partly owned company; and
(iv) a decrease in income tax expense of $1.7 million.
We recorded noncontrolling interest in earnings of $4.4 million and $10.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Net earnings attributable to Enstar Group Limited decreased from


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$35.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 to $21.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010.
Consulting Fees:
Three Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ 12,950 $ 12,211 $ 739
Reinsurance
(10,831 ) (8,099 ) (2,732 )
Total
$ 2,119 $ 4,112 $ (1,993 )
We earned consulting fees of approximately $13.0 million and $12.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. After elimination of consulting fees received from our reinsurance segment, our income from third party fees decreased by $2.0 million. The decrease was attributable to reduced third party engagements during the period.
Internal management fees of $10.8 million and $8.1 million were paid for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, by our reinsurance companies to our consulting companies. The increase in internal fees paid to the consulting segment was due primarily to fees earned from new acquisitions that were completed subsequent to September 30, 2009.
Net Investment Income and Net Realized Gains:
Three Months Ended September 30,
Net Investment Income Net Realized Gains
2010 2009 Variance 2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ (847 ) $ 1,713 $ (2,560 ) $ $ $
Reinsurance
21,012 22,927 (1,915 ) 10,635 2,912 7,723
Total
$ 20,165 $ 24,640 $ (4,475 ) $ 10,635 $ 2,912 $ 7,723
Net investment income for the three months ended September 30, 2010 decreased by $4.5 million to $20.2 million, as compared to $24.6 million for the same period in 2009. The decrease was primarily attributable to the following:
(i) a decrease of $1.4 million in the fair value of our private equity investments for the three months ended September 30, 2010 compared to an increase of $3.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009; partially offset by
(ii) an increase in investment income from fixed maturities and cash and cash equivalents due primarily to an overall increase in the amount of investments held as at September 30, 2010 as compared to September 30, 2009 with a corresponding increased return as compared to the return available on cash and cash equivalents.
The average yield on our total cash and investments for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was 2.32%, as compared to the average yield of 2.35% for the three months ended September 30, 2009. The average Standard & Poor’s credit rating of our fixed income investments at September 30, 2010 was AA−.
Net realized gains for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were $10.6 million and $2.9 million, respectively. The net realized gains relate primarily to mark-to-market changes in the market value of our equity investments.


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Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with the provisions of the Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, we have categorized our investments that are recorded at fair value among levels as follows:
September 30, 2010
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
Significant Other
Significant
for Identical Assets
Observable Inputs
Unobservable Inputs
Total Fair
(Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Value
U.S. government and agency
$ $ 232,375 $ $ 232,375
Non-U.S. government
420,494 420,494
Corporate
1,524,987 504 1,525,491
Municipal
1,606 1,606
Residential mortgage-backed
85,528 85,528
Commercial mortgage- backed
29,582 872 30,454
Asset backed
29,454 29,454
Equities
53,105 15,033 3,475 71,613
Other investments
86,829 113,871 200,700
Total investments
$ 53,105 $ 2,425,888 $ 118,722 $ 2,597,715
Net Reduction in Ultimate Loss and Loss Adjustment Expense Liabilities:
The following table shows the components of the movement in the net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:
Three Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Net losses paid
$ (80,501 ) $ (50,756 )
Net change in case and LAE reserves
101,542 91,540
Net change in IBNR reserves
(151 ) 3,952
Reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses
20,890 44,736
Reduction in provisions for bad debt
1,304
Reduction in provisions for unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities
10,171 9,830
Amortization of fair value adjustments
(6,250 ) (12,008 )
Net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities
$ 26,115 $ 42,558
Net change in case and loss adjustment expense reserves, or LAE reserves, comprises the movement during the quarter in specific case reserve liabilities as a result of claims settlements or changes advised to us by our policyholders and attorneys, less changes in case reserves recoverable advised by us to our reinsurers as a result of the settlement or movement of assumed claims. Net change in incurred but not reported reserves, or IBNR reserves, represents the change in our actuarial estimates of losses incurred but not reported.
The net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities for the three months ended September 30, 2010 of $26.1 million was attributable to a reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $20.9 million, a reduction in provisions for bad debt of $1.3 million and a reduction in provisions for unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities of $10.2 million, relating to 2010 run-off activity, partially offset by the


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amortization, over the estimated payout period, of fair value adjustments relating to companies acquired amounting to $6.3 million.
The reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $20.9 million comprised net favorable incurred loss development of $21.1 million and a modest increase in IBNR reserves of $0.2 million, primarily related to the following:
(i) A reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $10.8 million in one of our insurance entities primarily following the commutations and policy buy-backs of five of its largest insurance and reinsurance exposures during the three months ended September 30, 2010.
(ii) We concluded our review of historic case reserves for two of our insurance and reinsurance subsidiaries for which no updated advices had been received for a number of years. This review confirmed the redundancy of approximately 1,750 advised case reserves with an aggregate value of $11.8 million.
The reduction in provisions for bad debt of $1.3 million resulted from the collection of receivables against which bad debt provisions had been provided in earlier periods.
The net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities for the three months ended September 30, 2009 of $42.6 million was attributable to a reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $44.7 million and a reduction in provisions for unallocated loss adjustment expense liabilities of $9.8 million, relating to 2009 run-off activity, partially offset by the amortization, over the estimated payout period, of fair value adjustments of $12.0 million relating to companies acquired.
The reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $44.7 million during the three months ended September 30, 2009 related to the following:
(i) A reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $23.8 million in two of our insurance entities whereby previously advised net case and LAE reserves of $18.6 million were settled without payment. The application of our reserving methodologies to the reduced case and LAE reserves resulted in a reduction in IBNR reserves of $5.2 million.
(ii) We concluded our review of historic case reserves for eight of our insurance and reinsurance subsidiaries for which no updated advices had been received for a number of years. This review confirmed the redundancy of approximately 4,000 advised case reserves with an aggregate value of $16.6 million.
(iii) A reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $5.4 million in another of our insurance entities that completed, during September 2009, a Solvent Scheme of Arrangement relating to its U.K. liabilities. A Solvent Scheme of Arrangement is an arrangement between a company and its creditors whereby the company, by making a one-time full and final settlement of its liabilities to policyholders, is able to achieve financial certainty and finality. The entity settled its remaining U.K. net case reserves of $1.5 million, net IBNR reserves of $3.1 million and net reinsurance reserves recoverable for the net receipt of $0.8 million.


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The table below provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009. Losses incurred and paid are reflected net of reinsurance reserves recoverable.
Three Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Balance as at July 1
$ 2,894,353 $ 2,781,577
Less: total reinsurance reserves recoverable
421,864 375,431
2,472,489 2,406,146
Net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities
(26,115 ) (42,558 )
Net losses paid
(80,501 ) (50,756 )
Effect of exchange rate movement
80,839 15,867
Retroactive reinsurance contracts assumed
100,136
Acquired on purchase of subsidiaries
198,498
Net balance as at September 30
$ 2,745,346 $ 2,328,699
Plus: total reinsurance reserves recoverable
488,353 357,253
Balance as at September 30
$ 3,233,699 $ 2,685,952
Salaries and Benefits:
Three Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ 12,634 $ 9,420 $ (3,214 )
Reinsurance
5,378 7,577 2,199
Total
$ 18,012 $ 16,997 $ (1,015 )
Salaries and benefits, which include expenses relating to our discretionary bonus and employee share plans, were $18.0 million and $17.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
The increase in salaries and benefits was primarily attributable to:
(i) increased staff costs due to an increase in average staff numbers from 287 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 to 322 for the three months ended September 30, 2010;
(ii) a payment of $1.25 million to our former Executive Chairman, John J. Oros, in accordance with the terms of his separation agreement; and
(iii) amortization of the unrecognized compensation costs of $0.5 million in respect of the restricted shares that were awarded to certain employees in 2010 under our 2006 Equity Incentive Plan; partially offset by
(iv) a decrease in the discretionary bonus expense for the three months ended September 30, 2010 of $2.4 million as a result of lower earnings.
Expenses relating to our discretionary bonus plan will be variable and dependent on our overall profitability.


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General and Administrative Expenses:
Three Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ 5,607 $ 4,400 $ (1,207 )
Reinsurance
7,578 7,795 217
Total
$ 13,185 $ 12,195 $ (990 )
General and administrative expenses attributable to the consulting segment increased by $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010. The increase related primarily to increased costs associated with companies acquired subsequent to September 30, 2009, and increased professional, legal and accounting fees associated with general corporate matters.
Interest Expense:
Three Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ $ $
Reinsurance
2,961 4,262 1,301
Total
$ 2,961 $ 4,262 $ 1,301
Interest expense of $3.0 million and $4.3 million was recorded for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The decrease in interest expense was primarily attributable to the decrease in the principal remaining on outstanding bank borrowings as at September 30, 2010 compared to September 30, 2009, as well as lower interest rates. As at September 30, 2009, we had approximately $319.2 million of outstanding bank debt as compared to approximately $207.2 million as at September 30, 2010.
Foreign Exchange Gain/(Loss):
Three Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ 230 $ (89 ) $ 319
Reinsurance
356 7,253 (6,897 )
Total
$ 586 $ 7,164 $ (6,578 )
We recorded a foreign exchange gain of $0.6 million and $7.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
For the three months ended September 30, 2009, the foreign exchange gain of $7.2 million arose primarily as a result of the matching of our non-U.S. dollar assets and liabilities at a time when the U.S. dollar had been depreciating against most major currencies, along with realized foreign exchange gains earned on the maturity of non-U.S. dollar available-for-sale securities. The gain was partially offset by foreign exchange losses arising as a result of the holding of surplus U.S. dollar assets in one of our subsidiaries whose functional currency is Australian dollars at a time when the Australian dollar had been depreciating against the U.S. dollar. Unrealized foreign exchange gains (losses) on our non-U.S. dollar available-for-sale securities as at September 30, 2010 and 2009 are recorded through accumulated other comprehensive income.
In addition to the foreign exchange gains recorded in our consolidated statement of earnings for the three months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded in our condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income currency translation adjustment gains, net of noncontrolling interest, of $25.8 million as compared to $20.7 million for the same period in 2009. For the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the currency translation adjustments related primarily to an Australian subsidiary with Australian dollars as its functional currency. We are


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required to record any U.S. dollar gains or losses on the translation of the net Australian dollar assets through accumulated other comprehensive income.
Income Tax (Expense)/Recovery:
Three Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ 1,827 $ (1,211 ) $ 3,038
Reinsurance
(2,806 ) (1,449 ) (1,357 )
Total
$ (979 ) $ (2,660 ) $ 1,681
We recorded income tax expense of $1.0 million and $2.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The decrease in taxes in the consulting segment was attributable to our recording taxes recoverable for the three months ended September 30, 2010 of $1.8 million as compared to a tax expense of $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009. The tax recoverable for 2010 arose primarily as a result of a release of a valuation allowance of $1.2 million against an investment related loss. The increase in tax expense for the reinsurance segment was due primarily to an increase in earnings of some of our companies operating in tax paying jurisdictions.
Share of Net Earnings of Partly Owned Company:
Three Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ $ $
Reinsurance
1,351 196 1,155
Total
$ 1,351 $ 196 $ 1,155
For the three months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded $1.4 million for our share of net earnings of partly owned company as compared to $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009. The $1.4 million was our share of the final distribution by SAC of proceeds and certain other assets to our subsidiary, Virginia, following SAC’s sale of Stonewall Insurance Company, described above under “ — Recent Transactions — Sale of Interest in Stonewall and Acquisition of Seaton.”
Noncontrolling Interest:
Three Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ $ $
Reinsurance
(4,391 ) (10,481 ) 6,090
Total
$ (4,391 ) $ (10,481 ) $ 6,090
We recorded noncontrolling interest in earnings of $4.4 million and $10.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The costs associated with our noncontrolling interest are variable and wholly dependent on the results for the period of those subsidiaries for which there exists a noncontrolling interest.
Comparison of the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 and 2009
We reported consolidated net earnings, before net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest, of approximately $66.9 million and $75.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The decrease in earnings of approximately $8.7 million was primarily attributable to the following:
(i) a decrease in the net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities of $8.6 million;


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(ii) an increase in income taxes of $21.0 million due to higher tax liabilities recorded on the results of some of our taxable subsidiaries;
(iii) an increase in salaries and benefits costs of $6.1 million due to increased salary costs; and
(iv) an increase in net foreign exchange losses of $8.6 million from a gain of $7.2 million in 2009 to a loss of $1.4 million in 2010; partially offset by
(v) an increase in investment income including net realized gains of $15.5 million primarily as a result of: (a) an increase in 2010 in the fair value of our private equity portfolio classified as other investments of $7.9 million, compared to an increase in 2009 of $2.1 million; and (b) an increase in realized gains of $6.6 million;
(vi) an increase of $10.2 million in income earned from our investment in our partly owned company;
(vii) a reduction in interest expense of $5.7 million due primarily to an overall reduction in loan facility balances outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 2010; and
(viii) an increase in consulting fee income of $8.1 million due to increased fees earned from incentive based engagements.
We recorded noncontrolling interest in earnings of $17.1 million and $20.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Net earnings attributable to Enstar Group Limited decreased from $55.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 to $49.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.
Consulting Fees:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ 62,170 $ 35,970 $ 26,200
Reinsurance
(42,423 ) (24,343 ) (18,080 )
Total
$ 19,747 $ 11,627 $ 8,120
We earned consulting fees of approximately $62.2 million and $36.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The increase in consulting fees related primarily to the combination of additional fees received from our reinsurance segment and increased incentive fees earned from third party agreements.
Internal management fees of $42.4 million and $24.3 million were paid for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, by our reinsurance companies to our consulting companies. The increase in internal fees paid to the consulting segment was due primarily to additional fees paid by reinsurance companies relating to allocated charges for increases in salary and general and administrative expenses.
Net Investment Income and Net Realized Gains
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Net Investment Income Net Realized Gains
2010 2009 Variance 2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ (854 ) $ 2,825 $ (3,679 ) $ $ $
Reinsurance
70,138 57,617 12,521 8,610 1,982 6,628
Total
$ 69,284 $ 60,442 $ 8,842 $ 8,610 $ 1,982 $ 6,628
Net investment income for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 increased by $8.9 million to $69.3 million, as compared to $60.4 million for the same period in 2009. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in the fair value of our private equity investments of $5.8 million, from an increase of $2.1 million for


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the nine months ended September 30, 2009 to an increase of $7.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.
The average yield on our total cash and investments, excluding other investments, for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was 1.98%, as compared to the average yield of 2.03% for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. The average Standard & Poor’s credit rating of our fixed income investments at September 30, 2010 was AA−.
Net realized gains for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were $8.6 million and $2.0 million, respectively. The net realized gains were a result of mark-to-market changes in the market value of our equity investments.
Net Reduction in Ultimate Loss and Loss Adjustment Expense Liabilities:
The following table shows the components of the movement in the net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Net losses paid
$ (211,589 ) $ (130,577 )
Net change in case and LAE reserves
234,114 133,742
Net change in IBNR reserves
35,411 89,137
Reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses
57,936 92,302
Reduction in provisions for bad debt
14,411 9,714
Reduction in provisions for unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities
30,832 29,370
Amortization of fair value adjustments
(25,102 ) (44,756 )
Net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities
$ 78,077 $ 86,630
The net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 of $78.1 million was attributable to a reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $57.9 million, a reduction in provisions for bad debt of $14.4 million and a reduction in provisions for unallocated loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities of $30.8 million, relating to 2010 run-off activity, partially offset by the amortization, over the estimated payout period, of fair value adjustments relating to companies acquired amounting to $25.1 million.
The reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $57.9 million comprised net favorable incurred loss development of $22.5 million along with reductions in IBNR reserves of $35.4 million. The net favorable incurred loss development of $22.5 million, whereby net advised case and LAE reserves of $234.1 million were settled for net losses paid of $211.6 million, related to the settlement of non-commuted and commuted losses during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 including commutations and policy buy-backs of seven of the largest insured and/or reinsured exposures in three of our insurance and reinsurance subsidiaries. These commutations and policy buy-backs were primarily responsible for the reduction in IBNR reserves of $35.4 million following the application of our reserving methodologies in determining the IBNR reserves related to the commuted exposures. The settlement of advised case and LAE reserves of $234.1 million included the redundancy of approximately 1,750 advised case reserves with an aggregate value of $11.8 million which resulted from our review of historic case reserves for two of our insurance and reinsurance subsidiaries for which no updated advices had been received for a number of years.
The reduction in provisions for bad debt of $14.4 million resulted from the collection of receivables against which bad debt provisions had been provided in earlier periods.
The net reduction in ultimate loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 of $86.6 million was attributable to a reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $92.3 million, a reduction in provisions for bad debts of $9.7 million and a reduction in provisions for unallocated


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loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities of $29.4 million, relating to 2009 run-off activity, partially offset by the amortization, over the estimated payout period, of fair value adjustments of $44.8 million relating to companies acquired.
The reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $92.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 related primarily to the following:
(i) A reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses in one of our subsidiaries of $25.2 million following the commutation of one of our largest ten assumed and ceded exposures at less than case and LAE reserves.
(ii) A reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $13.0 million in one of our subsidiaries as a result of net favorable incurred loss development of $2.6 million and reductions in IBNR reserves of $10.4 million. The net favorable incurred loss development of $2.6 million, whereby net advised case and LAE reserves of $6.6 million were settled for net paid losses of $4.0 million, arose from the settlement of losses during the period below carried reserves. The net reduction in the estimate of the subsidiary’s IBNR loss and loss adjustment expense liabilities of $10.4 million was the result of the application of our reserving methodologies to the reduced case and LAE reserves following the subsidiary’s semi-annual actuarial review of reserves, which are required by local regulation.
(iii) A reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $23.8 million in two of our insurance entities whereby previously advised net case and LAE reserves of $18.6 million were settled without payment. The application of our reserving methodologies to the reduced case and LAE reserves resulted in a reduction in net IBNR reserves of $5.2 million.
(iv) We concluded our review of historic case reserves for eight of our insurance and reinsurance subsidiaries for which no updated advices had been received for a number of years. This review confirmed the redundancy of approximately 4,000 advised case reserves with an aggregate value of $16.6 million.
(v) A reduction in estimates of net ultimate losses of $14.1 million in another of our insurance entities that completed, during September 2009, a Solvent Scheme of Arrangement relating to its U.K. liabilities. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the entity settled its remaining U.K. net case and LAE reserves of $8.4 million, net IBNR reserves of $10.4 million and net reinsurance reserves recoverable for the net payment of $4.7 million.
The table below provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009. Losses incurred and paid are reflected net of reinsurance reserves recoverable.
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Balance as at January 1
$ 2,479,136 $ 2,798,287
Less: total reinsurance reserves recoverable
347,728 394,575
2,131,408 2,403,712
Net reduction in ultimate losses and loss adjustment expense liabilities
(78,077 ) (86,630 )
Net losses paid
(211,589 ) (130,577 )
Effect of exchange rate movement
18,410 81,993
Retroactive reinsurance contracts assumed
464,654 48,818
Acquired on purchase of subsidiaries
420,540 11,383
Net balance as at September 30
$ 2,745,346 $ 2,328,699
Plus: total reinsurance reserves recoverable
488,353 357,253
Balance as at September 30
$ 3,233,699 $ 2,685,952


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Salaries and Benefits:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ 35,943 $ 27,324 $ (8,619 )
Reinsurance
11,513 14,004 2,491
Total
$ 47,456 $ 41,328 $ (6,128 )
Salaries and benefits, which include expenses relating to our discretionary bonus and employee share plans, were $47.5 million and $41.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
The increase in salaries and benefits was primarily attributable to:
(i) increased staff costs due to an increase in average staff numbers from 287 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 to 309 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010;
(ii) a payment of $1.25 million to our former Executive Chairman, John J. Oros, in accordance with the terms of his separation agreement; and
(iii) amortization of the unrecognized compensation costs of $1.1 million relating to the restricted shares that were awarded to certain employees in 2010 under the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan; partially offset by
(iv) a decrease in the discretionary bonus expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 of $1.0 million due to lower earnings.
Expenses relating to our discretionary bonus plan will be variable and are dependent on our overall profitability.
General and Administrative Expenses:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ 15,370 $ 12,909 $ (2,461 )
Reinsurance
24,103 22,578 (1,525 )
Total
$ 39,473 $ 35,487 $ (3,986 )
General and administrative expenses attributable to the reinsurance segment increased by $1.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2010, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2009. The increase of $1.5 million was primarily due to: (i) increased bank costs of $0.5 million primarily associated with the costs of establishing and maintaining our letters of credit along with structure fees paid in relation to the establishment of the Knapton Facility; and (ii) increased other general and administrative expenses of $1.7 million relating primarily to increased expenses associated with Shelbourne and Lloyd’s Syndicate 2008; partially offset by (iii) reduced rent expense of $0.7 million primarily relating to a reassessment of lease shortfall and dilapidation costs for office space we received upon the acquisition of Copenhagen Reinsurance Company Ltd.
General and administrative expenses attributable to the consulting segment increased by $2.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2010, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2009. The increase of $2.5 million was primarily due to: (i) increased professional fees of $1.5 million relating largely to ongoing litigation costs and (ii) increased rent expense of $0.4 million related to increased office space costs.


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Interest Expense:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ $ $
Reinsurance
8,160 13,902 5,742
Total
$ 8,160 $ 13,902 $ 5,742
Interest expense of $8.2 million and $13.9 million was recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The decrease in interest expense was primarily attributable to the decrease in the principal remaining on outstanding bank borrowings as at September 30, 2010 as compared to September 30, 2009, as well as lower interest rates. As at September 30, 2010 we had approximately $207.2 million of outstanding bank debt as compared to approximately $319.2 million as at September 30, 2009.
Foreign Exchange (Loss)/Gain:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ (422 ) $ 285 $ (707 )
Reinsurance
(965 ) 6,892 (7,857 )
Total
$ (1,387 ) $ 7,177 $ (8,564 )
We recorded a foreign exchange (loss) gain of $(1.4) million and $7.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the foreign exchange gain arose primarily as a result of holding surplus British pounds relating primarily to cash collateral requirements to support British pound denominated letters of credit required by U.K. regulators, partially offset by the combination of realized foreign exchange losses on currency translations and foreign exchange losses arising as a result of the holding of surplus U.S. dollar assets in one of our subsidiaries whose functional currency is Australian dollars at a time when the U.S. dollar had been depreciating against the Australian dollar.
In addition to the foreign exchange losses recorded in our consolidated statement of earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded in our condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income currency translation adjustment gains, net of noncontrolling interest, of $13.8 million as compared to gains of $46.3 million for the same period in 2009. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the currency translation adjustments related primarily to an Australian subsidiary with Australian dollars as its functional currency. We are required to record any U.S. dollar gains or losses on the translation of the net Australian dollar assets through accumulated other comprehensive income.
Income Tax (Expense)/Recovery:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ (1,627 ) $ (2,418 ) $ 791
Reinsurance
(21,389 ) 399 (21,788 )
Total
$ (23,016 ) $ (2,019 ) $ (20,997 )
We recorded income tax expense of $23.0 million and $2.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The increase in taxes related primarily to two of our insurance subsidiaries that recorded total tax expense of $17.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 as compared to $1.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009.


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Share of Net Earnings of Partly Owned Company:
Nine Months Ended September 30
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ $ $
Reinsurance
10,704 465 10,239
Total
$ 10,704 $ 465 $ 10,239
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded $10.7 million of our share of net earnings of partly owned company as compared to $0.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
The $10.7 million was our share of distributions by SAC of proceeds and certain other assets to our subsidiary, Virginia, following SAC’s sale of Stonewall Insurance Company, described above under “ — Recent Transactions — Sale of Interest in Stonewall and Acquisition of Seaton.”
Noncontrolling Interest:
Nine Months Ended September 30
2010 2009 Variance
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Consulting
$ $ $
Reinsurance
(17,136 ) (20,318 ) 3,182
Total
$ (17,136 ) $ (20,318 ) $ 3,182
We recorded noncontrolling interest in earnings of $17.1 million and $20.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The costs associated with our noncontrolling interest are variable and wholly dependent on the results for the period of those subsidiaries for which there exists a noncontrolling interest.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
In April 2010, our wholly-owned subsidiary, Knapton Holdings, entered into a term facility agreement with a London-based bank. On April 20, 2010, Knapton Holdings drew down $21.4 million from the Knapton Facility to partially fund the acquisition of Knapton. The interest rate on the Knapton Facility is LIBOR plus 2.75%. The Knapton Facility is repayable in three years and is secured by a first charge over Knapton Holding’s shares in Knapton. The Knapton Facility contains various financial and business covenants, including limitations on mergers and consolidations involving Knapton Holdings and its subsidiaries.
On July 16, 2010, in advance of the closing of the PWAC acquisition, we entered into a term facility agreement with a London-based bank, or the Enstar Facility. On July 19, 2010, we drew down $25.0 million from the Enstar Facility to fund the acquisition of PWAC. The interest rate on the Enstar Facility was LIBOR plus 2.75%. The Enstar Facility was repayable in three months and was unsecured. The Enstar Facility contained various financial and business covenants. On September 13, 2010, we fully repaid the Enstar Facility.
As of September 30, 2010, all of the covenants relating to our three outstanding credit facilities, the Knapton Facility and the two term facilities that we entered into in connection with our 2008 acquisition of Unionamerica Holdings Limited (Unionamerica — Facility A and Unionamerica — Facility B), were met.
In September 2010, the Australian Prudential Regulatory Authority, or APRA, the regulatory authority with jurisdiction over our Australian subsidiaries, approved a capital distribution by our Australian subsidiaries of AU$172.0 million ($159.4 million). On September 10, 2010, our Australian subsidiaries distributed AU$160.0 million ($148.2 million) to their parent Cumberland Holdings Limited, or Cumberland. On October 7, 2010, the subsidiaries distributed an additional AU$20.0 million ($19.6 million) to Cumberland.
Cumberland utilized the AU$180.0 million ($167.8 million) distributions as follows:
(i) AU$76.4 million ($70.8 million) to fully repay the outstanding balance of its loan facility;


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(ii) AU$18.4 million ($17.0 million) to repay intercompany balances;
(iii) AU$25.6 million ($24.0 million) as a distribution to its noncontrolling interest shareholder; and
(iv) AU$59.6 million ($56.0 million) as a distribution to us.
As at September 30, 2010 we had surplus Australian dollar net assets of approximately AU$263.1 million. In October 2010, we entered into the following transactions in order to reduce our surplus Australian dollar net assets to approximately AU$141.1 million and to secure approximately 46.4% of foreign exchange gains relating to the appreciation of the Australian dollar against the U.S. dollar since June 30, 2010.
(i) Our Australian subsidiaries converted AU$77.0 million cash to U.S. dollars, at an exchange rate of approximately $0.98.
(ii) We purchased an AU$45.0 million forward foreign exchange contract at an Australian dollar to U.S. dollar exchange rate of $0.9432. This contract has an expiration date of June 30, 2011.
Other than the above, there have been no material changes to our liquidity position or capital resource requirements since December 31, 2009. For more information refer to “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Liquidity and Capital Resources” included in Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
With respect to the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, net cash (used in) provided by our operating activities was $(630.2) million and $24.3 million, respectively. The movement in cash flows between periods was primarily attributable to:
(i) an increase in the net purchase of trading securities of $759.1 million resulting primarily from our increased investment in short-term investments classified as trading, due to the change in our investment policy regarding how we classify short-term investments; and
(ii) an increase in the net movement of other assets and other liabilities of $137.6 million related primarily to our completion of a greater number of acquisitions and RITC transactions in 2010 along with our completion of the 100% quota share reinsurance agreement with Allianz; partially offset by
(iii) an increase in loss and loss adjustment expenses of $367.4 million primarily due to our completion of a greater number of acquisitions and RITC transactions in 2010, along with the completion of the transfer of a portfolio of run-off business from Mitsui to Bosworth.
We changed our investment policy effective April 1, 2010 and, as a result, we now classify all of our short-term investments as trading securities, including those we acquire in connection with our acquisitions. Since April 1, 2010, we have a net purchase of trading securities of $663.9 million. Due to the nature of our operating activities — managing insurance and reinsurance companies and portfolios of insurance and reinsurance in run-off — it is not unexpected to have significant swings in net cash provided by our operating activities.
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $233.6 million and $(522.5) million, respectively. The movement in cash flows between periods was primarily attributable to:
(i) an increase of $146.9 million in net cash acquired on completed acquisitions;
(ii) an increase of $646.3 million in total net sales and maturities of held-to-maturity securities. The increase was due primarily to increased maturities of our investments designated as held-to-maturity; and
(iii) an increase of $183.0 million of restricted cash due primarily to increased letter of credit funding requirements in relation to the Bosworth run-off business; partially offset by
(iv) a decrease of $188.1 million in total net purchases, sales and maturities of available-for-sale securities.
Net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $58.4 million and $128.2 million, respectively. The movement in net cash used in financing activities between periods was


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primarily attributable to an increase in net capital contributions received from noncontrolling interests of $21.7 million and an increase in loan proceeds of $46.4 million.
As of September 30, 2010, we redesignated $1.33 billion in investment securities from the held-to-maturity category to the available-for-sale category, following the disposition of certain held-to-maturity securities in one of our Australian insurance subsidiaries. The speed of settlement of the liabilities in this subsidiary has been notably greater than was originally anticipated, prompting us to apply to the subsidiary’s regulator for a reduction in required capital levels. Upon the approval, on September 1, 2010, of the capital reduction in the amount of $148.2 million, we evaluated the funding alternatives relating to the capital distribution and, as a result, we reconsidered our intent to hold certain securities to maturity and sold securities with a carrying value of $33.4 million that had previously been designated held-to-maturity. The proceeds from these sales were $36.5 million, resulting in a realized gain of $3.1 million.
During September 2010, requests were made to regulators, that are pending approval, for capital releases, in certain of the Company’s other insurance subsidiaries, for amounts that are also greater than was originally anticipated.
Further to both approved and pending requests for capital releases greater than originally anticipated in certain of our insurance subsidiaries, we reevaluated our intent with respect to our remaining held-to-maturity securities. We concluded that, as of September 30, 2010, we no longer had the positive intent to hold our held-to-maturity securities to maturity. We do not plan to designate securities as held-to-maturity for at least two years and believe that maintaining our securities in the available-for-sale category provides greater flexibility in the management of our overall investment portfolio.
Commitments and Contingencies
There have been no material changes in our commitments or contingencies since December 31, 2009. Refer to Item 7 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Our critical accounting estimates are discussed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Off-Balance Sheet and Special Purpose Entity Arrangements
At September 30, 2010, we have not entered into any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined by Item 303(a)(4) of Regulation S-K.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report contains statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, with respect to our financial condition, results of operations, business strategies, operating efficiencies, competitive positions, growth opportunities, plans and objectives of our management, as well as the markets for our ordinary shares and the insurance and reinsurance sectors in general. Statements that include words such as “estimate,” “project,” “plan,” “intend,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “seek,” and similar statements of a future or forward-looking nature identify forward-looking statements for purposes of the federal securities laws or otherwise. All forward-looking statements are necessarily estimates or expectations, and not statements of historical fact, reflecting the best judgment of our management and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements should, therefore, be considered in light of various important factors, including those set forth in this quarterly report.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements include:
risks associated with implementing our business strategies and initiatives;


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the adequacy of our loss reserves and the need to adjust such reserves as claims develop over time;
risks relating to the availability and collectability of our reinsurance;
risks that we may require additional capital in the future which may not be available or may be available only on unfavorable terms;
changes and uncertainty in economic conditions, including interest rates, inflation, currency exchange rates, equity markets and credit conditions including current market conditions and the instability in the global credit markets, which could affect our investment portfolio, our ability to finance future acquisitions and our profitability;
losses due to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations;
tax, regulatory or legal restrictions or limitations applicable to us or the insurance and reinsurance business generally;
increased competitive pressures, including the consolidation and increased globalization of reinsurance providers;
emerging claim and coverage issues;
lengthy and unpredictable litigation affecting assessment of losses and/or coverage issues;
loss of key personnel;
changes in our plans, strategies, objectives, expectations or intentions, which may happen at any time at management’s discretion;
operational risks, including system or human failures;
the risk that ongoing or future industry regulatory developments will disrupt our business, or mandate changes in industry practices in ways that increase our costs, decrease our revenues or require us to alter aspects of the way we do business;
changes in Bermuda law or regulation or the political stability of Bermuda;
changes in tax laws or regulations applicable to us or our subsidiaries, or the risk that we or one of our non-U.S. subsidiaries become subject to significant, or significantly increased, income taxes in the United States or elsewhere; and
changes in accounting policies or practices.
The factors listed above should be not construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements and Risk Factors that are included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 as well as in the other materials filed and to be filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no material changes in our market risk exposures since December 31, 2009, except that we purchased an AU$45.0 million forward foreign exchange contract at an Australian dollar to U.S. dollar exchange rate of $0.9432. This contract has an expiration date of June 30, 2011.
For more information refer to “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” included in Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.


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Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management performed an evaluation, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2010. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information that we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Controls
Our management has performed an evaluation, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2010. Based upon that evaluation there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are, from time to time, involved in various legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including litigation regarding claims. We do not believe that the resolution of any currently pending legal proceedings, either individually or taken as a whole, will have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition. Nevertheless, we cannot assure you that lawsuits, arbitrations or other litigation will not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. We anticipate that, similar to the rest of the insurance and reinsurance industry, we will continue to be subject to litigation and arbitration proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including litigation generally related to the scope of coverage with respect to asbestos and environmental claims. There can be no assurance that any such future litigation will not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
Our results of operations and financial condition are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties described in “Risk Factors” included in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. The risk factors identified therein have not materially changed.


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Item 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit
No.
Description
10 .1* Separation Agreement and General Release, dated as of August 20, 2010, by and among Enstar Group Limited, Enstar (US), Inc. and John J. Oros.
15 .1* Deloitte & Touche Letter Regarding Unaudited Interim Financial Information.
31 .1* Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31 .2* Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32 .1** Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32 .2** Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
* Filed herewith
** Furnished herewith


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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on November 5, 2010.
ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED
By:
/s/  Richard J. Harris
Richard J. Harris,
Chief Financial Officer, Authorized Signatory and Principal Accounting and Financial Officer


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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit
No.
Description
10 .1* Separation Agreement and General Release, dated as of August 20, 2010, by and among Enstar Group Limited, Enstar (US), Inc. and John J. Oros.
15 .1* Deloitte & Touche Letter Regarding Unaudited Interim Financial Information.
31 .1* Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31 .2* Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32 .1** Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32 .2** Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
* Filed herewith
** Furnished herewith


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