HBAN 10-Q Quarterly Report Sept. 30, 2017 | Alphaminr
HUNTINGTON BANCSHARES INC/MD

HBAN 10-Q Quarter ended Sept. 30, 2017

HUNTINGTON BANCSHARES INC/MD
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10-Q 1 hban20170930_10q.htm 10-Q Document


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED September 30, 2017
Commission File Number 1-34073
Huntington Bancshares Incorporated
Maryland
31-0724920
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
Registrant's address: 41 South High Street, Columbus, Ohio 43287
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (614) 480-8300
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x Yes ¨ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website (if any) every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). x Yes ¨ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. Refer to the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” and emerging growth company in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
x
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
¨
Emerging growth company
¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by checkmark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act). ¨ Yes x No
There were 1,080,946,315 shares of the Registrant’s common stock ($0.01 par value) outstanding on September 30, 2017 .




HUNTINGTON BANCSHARES INCORPORATED
INDEX

2


Glossary of Acronyms
The following listing provides a comprehensive reference of common acronyms used throughout this document.
ABS
Asset-Backed Securities
ACL
Allowance for Credit Losses
AFS
Available-for-Sale
ALCO
Asset-Liability Management Committee
ALLL
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
ANPR
Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
ASC
Accounting Standards Codification
ATM
Automated Teller Machine
AULC
Allowance for Unfunded Loan Commitments
Basel III
Refers to the final rule issued by the FRB and OCC and published in the Federal Register on October 11, 2013
BHC
Bank Holding Companies
BHC Act
Bank Holding Company Act of 1956
C&I
Commercial and Industrial
CCAR
Comprehensive Capital Analysis and Review
CDO
Collateralized Debt Obligations
CDs
Certificate of Deposit
CET1
Common equity tier 1 on a transitional Basel III basis
CFPB
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
CISA
Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act
CMO
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
CRA
Community Reinvestment Act
CRE
Commercial Real Estate
CREVF
Commercial Real Estate and Vehicle Finance
DIF
Deposit Insurance Fund
Dodd-Frank Act
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
EFT
Electronic Fund Transfer
EPS
Earnings Per Share
EVE
Economic Value of Equity
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
FDIC
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
FDICIA
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991
FHA
Federal Housing Administration
FHC
Financial Holding Company
FHLB
Federal Home Loan Bank
FICO
Fair Isaac Corporation

3


FirstMerit
FirstMerit Corporation
FRB
Federal Reserve Bank
FTE
Fully-Taxable Equivalent
FTP
Funds Transfer Pricing
GAAP
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States of America
HIP
Huntington Investment and Tax Savings Plan
HQLA
High Quality Liquid Asset
HTM
Held-to-Maturity
IRS
Internal Revenue Service
LCR
Liquidity Coverage Ratio
LGD
Loss-Given-Default
LIBOR
London Interbank Offered Rate
LIHTC
Low Income Housing Tax Credit
LTV
Loan to Value
MBS
Mortgage-Backed Securities
MD&A
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
MSA
Metropolitan Statistical Area
MSR
Mortgage Servicing Rights
NAICS
North American Industry Classification System
NALs
Nonaccrual Loans
NCO
Net Charge-off
NII
Net Interest Income
NIM
Net Interest Margin
NPAs
Nonperforming Assets
OCC
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
OCI
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
OCR
Optimal Customer Relationship
OLEM
Other Loans Especially Mentioned
OREO
Other Real Estate Owned
OTTI
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment
PD
Probability-Of-Default
Plan
Huntington Bancshares Retirement Plan
RBHPCG
Regional Banking and The Huntington Private Client Group
REIT
Real Estate Investment Trust
ROC
Risk Oversight Committee
RWA
Risk-Weighted Assets
SAD
Special Assets Division
SBA
Small Business Administration
SEC
Securities and Exchange Commission

4


SERP
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan
SRIP
Supplemental Retirement Income Plan
TCE
Tangible Common Equity
TDR
Troubled Debt Restructured Loan
U.S. Treasury
U.S. Department of the Treasury
UCS
Uniform Classification System
UPB
Unpaid Principal Balance
USDA
U.S. Department of Agriculture
VIE
Variable Interest Entity
XBRL
eXtensible Business Reporting Language





5


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
When we refer to “we”, “our”, and “us”, and "the Company" in this report, we mean Huntington Bancshares Incorporated and our consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context indicates that we refer only to the parent company, Huntington Bancshares Incorporated. When we refer to the “Bank” in this report, we mean our only bank subsidiary, The Huntington National Bank, and its subsidiaries.
Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
INTRODUCTION
We are a multi-state diversified regional bank holding company organized under Maryland law in 1966 and headquartered in Columbus, Ohio. Through the Bank, we have over 150 years of servicing the financial needs of our customers. Through our subsidiaries, we provide full-service commercial and consumer banking services, mortgage banking services, automobile financing, recreational vehicle and marine financing, equipment leasing, investment management, trust services, brokerage services, insurance programs, and other financial products and services. Our 958 branches and private client group offices are located in Ohio, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, and Wisconsin. Select financial services and other activities are also conducted in various other states. International banking services are available through the headquarters office in Columbus, Ohio. Our foreign banking activities, in total or with any individual country, are not significant.
This MD&A provides information we believe necessary for understanding our financial condition, changes in financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows. The MD&A included in our 2016 Form 10-K should be read in conjunction with this MD&A as this discussion provides only material updates to the 2016 Form 10-K. This MD&A should also be read in conjunction with the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statement s, and other information contained in this report.

EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
Summary of 2017 Third Quarter Results Compared to 2016 Third Quarter
For the quarter, we reported net income of $275 million , or $0.23 per common share, compared with $127 million , or $0.11 per common share, in the year-ago quarter (see Table 1). Reported net income was impacted by FirstMerit acquisition-related net expenses totaling $31 million pre-tax, or $0.02 per common share.
Fully-taxable equivalent net interest income was $771 million , up $135 million , or 21% . The results reflected the benefit from a $13.2 billion , or 17% , increase in average earning assets and an 11 basis point improvement in the net interest margin to 3.29% . Average earning asset growth included a $7.6 billion , or 12% , increase in average loans and leases, and a $5.6 billion , or 31% , increase in average securities. The net interest margin expansion reflected a 26 basis point increase in earning asset yields, including an approximate 12 basis point impact of purchase accounting, and a 4 basis point increase in the benefit from noninterest-bearing funds, partially offset by a 19 basis point increase in funding costs.
The provision for credit losses decreased $20 million year-over-year to $44 million in the 2017 third quarter. NCOs increased $3 million to $43 million . NCOs represented an annualized 0.25% of average loans and leases, which remains below our long-term expectation of 35 to 55 basis points.
Non-interest income was $330 million , up $28 million , or 9% . The increase was primarily a result of the FirstMerit acquisition. In addition, card and payment processing income increased due to higher credit and debit card related income and underlying customer growth. Capital markets fees increased reflecting our continued strategic focus on expanding the business.
Non-interest expense was $680 million , down $32 million , or 4% , primarily reflecting the impact of the FirstMerit acquisition. Personnel costs decreased primarily related to acquisition-related personnel expense partially offset by an increase in average full-time equivalent employees. Further, professional services, outside data processing and other services decreased primarily reflecting a net decrease in acquisition-related Significant Items, partially offset by higher card and data processing expense from increased usage. Partially offsetting these decreases, other expense increased primarily reflecting an increase in donations and sponsorships and equipment lease residual impairments.

6



The tangible common equity to tangible assets ratio was 7.42% , up 28 basis points from a year-ago. The CET1 risk-based capital ratio was 9.94% at September 30, 2017 , compared to 9.09% a year ago. The regulatory Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio was 11.30% compared to 10.40% at September 30, 2016 . All capital ratios were impacted by the repurchase of $123 million of common stock at an average cost of $12.75 per share during the 2017 third quarter. The total risk-based capital ratio was impacted by the repurchase of trust preferred securities during the 2016 fourth quarter.
Business Overview
General
Our general business objectives are:
1. Grow net interest income and fee income.
2. Deliver positive operating leverage.
3. Increase primary customer relationships across all business segments.
4. Continue to strengthen risk management.
5. Maintain capital and liquidity positions consistent with our risk appetite.
Economy
We expect consumer and business optimism to remain high across our footprint. Labor markets and consumer spending are strong with some inflationary pressures. Throughout 2017, consumer loan growth has remained steady. To date manufacturing has benefited the Midwest. Our pipelines support commercial loan growth, although the commercial lending environment is competitive on both structures and rates.
DISCUSSION OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This section provides a review of financial performance from a consolidated perspective. It also includes a “Significant Items” section that summarizes key issues important for a complete understanding of performance trends. Key Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet and Unaudited Condensed Statement of Income trends are discussed. All earnings per share data are reported on a diluted basis. For additional insight on financial performance, please read this section in conjunction with the “Business Segment Discussion.

7



Table 1 - Selected Quarterly Income Statement Data (1)
(dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
2017
2017
2017
2016
2016
Interest income
$
872,987

$
846,424

$
820,360

$
814,858

$
694,346

Interest expense
114,554

101,912

90,385

79,877

68,956

Net interest income
758,433

744,512

729,975

734,981

625,390

Provision for credit losses
43,590

24,978

67,638

74,906

63,805

Net interest income after provision for credit losses
714,843

719,534

662,337

660,075

561,585

Service charges on deposit accounts
90,681

87,582

83,420

91,577

86,847

Cards and payment processing income
53,647

52,485

47,169

49,113

44,320

Mortgage banking income
33,615

32,268

31,692

37,520

40,603

Trust and investment management services
33,531

32,232

33,869

34,016

28,923

Insurance income
13,992

15,843

15,264

16,486

15,865

Brokerage income
14,458

16,294

15,758

17,014

14,719

Capital markets fees
21,719

16,836

14,200

18,730

14,750

Bank owned life insurance income
16,453

15,322

17,542

17,067

14,452

Gain on sale of loans
13,877

12,002

12,822

24,987

7,506

Net securities gains (losses)
(33
)
135

(8
)
(1,771
)
1,031

Other noninterest income
38,157

44,219

40,735

29,598

33,399

Total noninterest income
330,097

325,218

312,463

334,337

302,415

Personnel costs
377,088

391,997

382,000

359,755

405,024

Outside data processing and other services
79,586

75,169

87,202

88,695

91,133

Equipment
45,458

42,924

46,700

59,666

40,792

Net occupancy
55,124

52,613

67,700

49,450

41,460

Professional services
15,227

18,190

18,295

23,165

47,075

Marketing
16,970

18,843

13,923

21,478

14,438

Deposit and other insurance expense
18,514

20,418

20,099

15,772

14,940

Amortization of intangibles
14,017

14,242

14,355

14,099

9,046

Other noninterest expense
58,444

59,968

57,148

49,417

48,339

Total noninterest expense
680,428

694,364

707,422

681,497

712,247

Income before income taxes
364,512

350,388

267,378

312,915

151,753

Provision for income taxes
89,944

78,647

59,284

73,952

24,749

Net income
274,568

271,741

208,094

238,963

127,004

Dividends on preferred shares
18,903

18,889

18,878

18,865

18,537

Net income applicable to common shares
$
255,665

$
252,852

$
189,216

$
220,098

$
108,467

Average common shares—basic
1,086,038

1,088,934

1,086,374

1,085,253

938,578

Average common shares—diluted
1,106,491

1,108,527

1,108,617

1,104,358

952,081

Net income per common share—basic
$
0.24

$
0.23

$
0.17

$
0.20

$
0.12

Net income per common share—diluted
0.23

0.23

0.17

0.20

0.11

Cash dividends declared per common share
0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.07

Return on average total assets
1.08
%
1.09
%
0.84
%
0.95
%
0.58
%
Return on average common shareholders’ equity
10.5

10.6

8.2

9.4

5.4

Return on average tangible common shareholders’ equity (2)
14.1

14.4

11.3

12.9

7.0

Net interest margin (3)
3.29

3.31

3.30

3.25

3.18

Efficiency ratio (4)
60.5

62.9

65.7

61.6

75.0

Effective tax rate
24.7

22.4

22.2

23.6

16.3

Revenue—FTE
Net interest income
$
758,433

$
744,512

$
729,975

$
734,981

$
625,390

FTE adjustment
12,209

12,069

12,058

12,560

10,598

Net interest income (3)
770,642

756,581

742,033

747,541

635,988

Noninterest income
330,097

325,218

312,463

334,337

302,415

Total revenue (3)
$
1,100,739

$
1,081,799

$
1,054,496

$
1,081,878

$
938,403


8


Table 2 - Selected Year to Date Income Statements (1)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Change
(dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
2017
2016
Amount
Percent
Interest income
$
2,539,771

$
1,817,255

$
722,516

40
%
Interest expense
306,851

182,918

123,933

68

Net interest income
2,232,920

1,634,337

598,583

37

Provision for credit losses
136,206

115,896

20,310

18

Net interest income after provision for credit losses
2,096,714

1,518,441

578,273

38

Service charges on deposit accounts
261,683

232,722

28,961

12

Cards and payment processing income
153,301

119,951

33,350

28

Mortgage banking income
97,575

90,737

6,838

8

Trust and investment management services
99,633

74,258

25,375

34

Insurance income
45,099

48,037

(2,938
)
(6
)
Brokerage income
46,510

44,819

1,691

4

Capital markets fees
52,755

40,797

11,958

29

Bank owned life insurance income
49,317

40,500

8,817

22

Gain on sale of loans
38,701

22,166

16,535

75

Net securities gains (losses)

94

1,687

(1,593
)
(94
)
Other noninterest income
123,110

99,720

23,390

23

Total noninterest income
967,778

815,394

152,384

19

Personnel costs
1,151,085

989,369

161,716

16

Outside data processing and other services
241,957

216,047

25,910

12

Equipment
135,082

105,173

29,909

28

Net occupancy
175,437

103,640

71,797

69

Professional services
51,712

82,101

(30,389
)
(37
)
Marketing
49,736

41,479

8,257

20

Deposit and other insurance expense
59,031

38,335

20,696

54

Amortization of intangibles
42,614

16,357

26,257

161

Other noninterest expense
175,560

134,487

41,073

31

Total noninterest expense
2,082,214

1,726,988

355,226

21

Income before income taxes
982,278

606,847

375,431

62

Provision for income taxes
227,875

133,989

93,886

70

Net income
754,403

472,858

281,545

60

Dividends declared on preferred shares
56,670

46,409

10,261

22

Net income applicable to common shares
$
697,733

$
426,449

$
271,284

64
%
Average common shares—basic
1,087,115

844,167

242,948

29
%
Average common shares—diluted
1,107,878

856,934

250,944

29

Net income per common share—basic
$
0.64

$
0.51

$
0.13

25

Net income per common share—diluted
0.63

0.50

0.13

26

Cash dividends declared per common share
0.24

0.21

0.03

14

Revenue—FTE
Net interest income
$
2,232,920

$
1,634,337

$
598,583

37
%
FTE adjustment
36,336

29,848

6,488

22

Net interest income (3)
2,269,256

1,664,185

605,071

36

Noninterest income
967,778

815,394

152,384

19

Total revenue (3)
$
3,237,034

$
2,479,579

$
757,455

31
%
(1)
Comparisons for presented periods are impacted by a number of factors. Refer to the “Significant Items” for additional discussion regarding these key factors.
(2)
Net income excluding expense for amortization of intangibles for the period divided by average tangible common shareholders’ equity. Average tangible common shareholders’ equity equals average total common shareholders’ equity less average intangible assets and goodwill. Expense for amortization of intangibles and average intangible assets are net of deferred tax liability, and calculated assuming a 35% tax rate.
(3)
On a fully-taxable equivalent (FTE) basis assuming a 35% tax rate.
(4)
Noninterest expense less amortization of intangibles and goodwill impairment divided by the sum of FTE net interest income and noninterest income excluding securities gains.





9


Significant Items
Earnings comparisons are impacted by the Significant Items summarized below:
Mergers and Acquisitions. Significant events relating to mergers and acquisitions, and the impacts of those events on our reported results, are as follows:
During the 2017 third quarter, $31 million of noninterest expense was recorded related to the acquisition of FirstMerit. This resulted in a negative impact of $0.02 per common share.

During the 2017 second quarter, $50 million of noninterest expense was recorded related to the acquisition of FirstMerit. This resulted in a negative impact of $0.03 per common share.

During the 2016 third quarter, $159 million of noninterest expense was recorded related to the then pending acquisition of First Merit. This resulted in a negative impact of $0.11 per common share.

The following table reflects the earnings impact of the above-mentioned Significant Items for periods affected:
Table 3 - Significant Items Influencing Earnings Performance Comparison
(dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2017
June 30, 2017
September 30, 2016
Amount
EPS (1)
Amount
EPS (1)
Amount
EPS (1)
Net income
$
274,568

$
271,741

$
127,004

Earnings per share, after-tax
$
0.23

$
0.23

$
0.11

Significant Items—favorable (unfavorable) impact:
Earnings
EPS (1)
Earnings
EPS (1)
Earnings
EPS (1)
Mergers and acquisitions, net expenses
$
(30,733
)
$
(50,243
)
$
(158,749
)
Tax impact
10,757

17,585

52,033

Mergers and acquisitions, after-tax
$
(19,976
)

$
(0.02
)

$
(32,658
)

$
(0.03
)
$
(106,716
)
$
(0.11
)

(1)
Based upon the quarterly average outstanding diluted common shares.
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
September 30, 2016
Amount
EPS (1)
Amount
EPS (1)
Net income
$
754,403

$
472,858

Earnings per share, after-tax
$
0.63

$
0.50

Significant Items—favorable (unfavorable) impact:
Earnings
EPS (1)
Earnings
EPS (1)
Mergers and acquisitions, net expenses
$
(152,121
)
$
(185,944
)
Tax impact
53,243

61,252

Mergers and acquisitions, after-tax
$
(98,878
)
$
(0.09
)
$
(124,692
)
$
(0.14
)

(1)
Based upon the year to date average outstanding diluted common shares.

10


Net Interest Income / Average Balance Sheet
The following tables detail the change in our average balance sheet and the net interest margin:
Table 4 - Consolidated Average Balance Sheet and Net Interest Margin Analysis
Average Balances
(dollar amounts in millions)
Three Months Ended
Change
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
3Q17 vs. 3Q16
2017
2017
2017
2016
2016
Amount
Percent
Assets:
Interest-bearing deposits in banks
$
102

$
102

$
100

$
110

$
95

$
7

8
%
Loans held for sale
678

525

415

2,507

695

(17
)
(2
)
Securities:
Available-for-sale and other securities:
Taxable
12,275

13,135

12,801

13,734

9,785

2,490

25

Tax-exempt
3,161

3,104

3,049

3,136

2,854

307

11

Total available-for-sale and other securities
15,436

16,239

15,850

16,870

12,639

2,797

22

Trading account securities
92

91

137

139

49

43

88

Held-to-maturity securities—taxable
8,264

7,427

7,656

5,432

5,487

2,777

51

Total securities
23,793

23,756

23,643

22,441

18,175

5,618

31

Loans and leases: (1)
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial
27,643

27,992

27,922

27,727

24,957

2,686

11

Commercial real estate:
Construction
1,152

1,130

1,314

1,413

1,132

20

2

Commercial
6,064

5,940

6,039

5,805

5,227

837

16

Commercial real estate
7,216

7,070

7,353

7,218

6,359

857

13

Total commercial
34,859

35,062

35,276

34,945

31,316

3,543

11

Consumer:
Automobile
11,713

11,324

11,063

10,866

11,402

311

3

Home equity
9,960

9,958

10,072

10,101

9,260

700

8

Residential mortgage
8,402

7,979

7,777

7,690

7,012

1,390

20

RV and marine finance
2,296

2,039

1,874

1,844

915

1,381

151

Other consumer
1,046

983

919

959

817

229

28

Total consumer
33,417

32,283

31,705

31,460

29,406

4,011

14

Total loans and leases
68,276

67,345

66,981

66,405

60,722

7,554

12

Allowance for loan and lease losses
(672
)
(672
)
(636
)
(614
)
(623
)
(49
)
8

Net loans and leases
67,604

66,673

66,345

65,791

60,099

7,505

12

Total earning assets
92,849

91,728

91,139

91,463

79,687

13,162

17

Cash and due from banks
1,299

1,287

2,011

1,538

1,325

(26
)
(2
)
Intangible assets
2,359

2,373

2,387

2,421

1,547

812

52

All other assets
5,455

5,405

5,442

5,559

4,962

493

10

Total assets
$
101,290

$
100,121

$
100,343

$
100,367

$
86,898

$
14,392

17
%
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity:
Deposits:
Demand deposits—noninterest-bearing
$
21,723

$
21,599

$
21,730

$
23,250

$
20,033

$
1,690

8
%
Demand deposits—interest-bearing
17,878

17,445

16,805

15,294

12,362

5,516

45

Total demand deposits
39,601

39,044

38,535

38,544

32,395

7,206

22

Money market deposits
20,314

19,212

18,653

18,618

18,453

1,861

10

Savings and other domestic deposits
11,590

11,889

11,970

12,272

8,889

2,701

30

Core certificates of deposit
2,044

2,146

2,342

2,636

2,285

(241
)
(11
)
Total core deposits
73,549

72,291

71,500

72,070

62,022

11,527

19

Other domestic time deposits of $250,000 or more
432

479

470

391

382

50

13

Brokered deposits and negotiable CDs
3,563

3,783

3,969

4,273

3,904

(341
)
(9
)
Deposits in foreign offices



152

194

(194
)

Total deposits
77,544

76,553

75,939

76,886

66,502

11,042

17

Short-term borrowings
2,391

2,687

3,792

2,628

1,306

1,085

83

Long-term debt
8,949

8,730

8,529

8,594

8,488

461

5

Total interest-bearing liabilities
67,161

66,371

66,530

64,858

56,263

10,898

19

All other liabilities
1,661

1,557

1,661

1,833

1,608

53

3

Shareholders’ equity
10,745

10,594

10,422

10,426

8,994

1,751

19

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
101,290

$
100,121

$
100,343

$
100,367

$
86,898

$
14,392

17
%

11


Table 4 - Consolidated Average Balance Sheet and Net Interest Margin Analysis (Continued)
Average Yield Rates (2)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
Fully-taxable equivalent basis (3)
2017
2017
2017
2016
2016
Assets:
Interest-bearing deposits in banks
1.77
%
1.53
%
1.09
%
0.64
%
0.64
%
Loans held for sale
3.83

3.73

3.82

2.95

3.53

Securities:
Available-for-sale and other securities:
Taxable
2.42

2.38

2.38

2.43

2.35

Tax-exempt
3.62

3.71

3.77

3.60

3.01

Total available-for-sale and other securities
2.67

2.64

2.65

2.65

2.50

Trading account securities
0.16

0.25

0.11

0.18

0.58

Held-to-maturity securities—taxable
2.36

2.38

2.36

2.43

2.41

Total securities
2.55

2.55

2.54

2.58

2.47

Loans and leases: (1)
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial
4.05

4.04

3.98

3.83

3.68

Commercial real estate:
Construction
4.55

4.26

3.95

3.65

3.76

Commercial
4.08

3.97

3.69

3.54

3.54

Commercial real estate
4.16

4.02

3.74

3.56

3.58

Total commercial
4.07

4.04

3.93

3.78

3.66

Consumer:
Automobile
3.60

3.55

3.55

3.57

3.37

Home equity
4.72

4.61

4.45

4.24

4.21

Residential mortgage
3.65

3.66

3.63

3.58

3.61

RV and marine finance
5.43

5.57

5.63

5.64

5.70

Other consumer
11.59

11.47

12.05

10.91

10.93

Total consumer
4.32

4.27

4.23

4.13

3.97

Total loans and leases
4.20

4.15

4.07

3.95

3.81

Total earning assets
3.78

3.75

3.70

3.60

3.52

Liabilities:
Deposits:
Demand deposits—noninterest-bearing





Demand deposits—interest-bearing
0.23

0.20

0.15

0.11

0.11

Total demand deposits
0.10

0.09

0.07

0.04

0.04

Money market deposits
0.36

0.31

0.26

0.24

0.24

Savings and other domestic deposits
0.20

0.21

0.22

0.25

0.21

Core certificates of deposit
0.73

0.56

0.39

0.29

0.43

Total core deposits
0.30

0.26

0.22

0.20

0.20

Other domestic time deposits of $250,000 or more
0.61

0.49

0.45

0.39

0.40

Brokered deposits and negotiable CDs
1.16

0.95

0.72

0.48

0.44

Deposits in foreign offices



0.13

0.13

Total deposits
0.35

0.31

0.26

0.23

0.22

Short-term borrowings
0.95

0.78

0.63

0.36

0.29

Long-term debt
2.65

2.49

2.33

2.19

1.97

Total interest-bearing liabilities
0.68

0.61

0.54

0.48

0.49

Net interest rate spread
3.10

3.14

3.16

3.12

3.03

Impact of noninterest-bearing funds on margin
0.19

0.17

0.14

0.13

0.15

Net interest margin
3.29
%
3.31
%
3.30
%
3.25
%
3.18
%

(1)
For purposes of this analysis, NALs are reflected in the average balances of loans.
(2)
Loan and lease and deposit average rates include impact of applicable derivatives, non-deferrable fees, and amortized fees.
(3)
FTE yields are calculated assuming a 35% tax rate.


12


2017 Third Quarter versus 2016 Third Quarter
Fully-taxable equivalent (FTE) net interest income for the 2017 third quarter increased $135 million , or 21% , from the 2016 third quarter . This reflected the benefit from the $13.2 billion , or 17% , increase in average earning assets coupled with an 11 basis point improvement in the FTE net interest margin (NIM) to 3.29% . Average earning asset growth included a $7.6 billion , or 12% , increase in average loans and leases and a $5.6 billion , or 31% , increase in average securities. The NIM expansion reflected a 26 basis point increase related to the mix and yield of earning assets and a 4 basis point increase in the benefit from noninterest-bearing funds, partially offset by a 19 basis point increase in funding costs. FTE net interest income during the 2017 third quarter included $27 million, or approximately 12 basis points, of purchase accounting impact.
Average earning assets for the 2017 third quarter increased $13.2 billion , or 17% , from the year-ago quarter, primarily reflecting the impact of the FirstMerit acquisition. Average securities increased $5.6 billion , or 31% , which included a $0.3 billion increase in direct purchase municipal instruments in our commercial banking segment. Average residential mortgage loans increased $1.4 billion , or 20% , as we continue to see the benefits associated with the expansion of our home lending business. Average RV and marine finance loans increased $1.4 billion , or 151% , reflecting the expansion of the acquired business into 17 new states over the past year.
Average total deposits for the 2017 third quarter increased $11.0 billion , or 17% , from the year-ago quarter, while average total core deposits increased $11.5 billion , or 19% . Average total interest-bearing liabilities increased $10.9 billion , or 19% , from the year-ago quarter. These increases primarily reflect the impact of the FirstMerit acquisition. Average demand deposits increased $7.2 billion , or 22% , comprised of a $5.1 billion, or 24%, increase in average commercial demand deposits and a $2.1 billion, or 20%, increase in average consumer demand deposits. Average long-term borrowings increased $0.5 billion , or 5% , reflecting the issuance of $2.7 billion and maturity of $1.6 billion of senior debt over the past five quarters.
2017 Third Quarter versus 2017 Second Quarter
Compared to the 2017 second quarter , FTE net interest income increased $14 million , or 2% . Average earning assets increased $1.1 billion , or 1% , sequentially, while the NIM decreased 2 basis points. The decrease in the NIM reflected a 7 basis point increase in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities, partially offset by a 3 basis point increase in earning asset yields and a 2 basis point increase in the benefit from noninterest-bearing funds. The purchase accounting impact on the net interest margin was approximately 12 basis points in the 2017 third quarter compared to approximately 15 basis points in the prior quarter.
Compared to the 2017 second quarter , average earning assets increased $1.1 billion , or 1% . Average loans and leases increased $0.9 billion , or 1% , primarily reflecting growth in residential mortgage, automobile, and RV and marine loans partially offset by a decline in average commercial and industrial loans. Average commercial and industrial loans were negatively impacted by the seasonal decline in automobile floorplan lending, a reduction in mortgage warehouse lending, and continued runoff in corporate banking, partially offset by growth in asset finance.
Compared to the 2017 second quarter , average total core deposits increased $1.3 billion , or 2% , primarily reflecting a $1.1 billion , or 6% , increase in money market deposits and a $0.6 billion , or 1% , increase in average demand deposits.


13



Table 5 - Consolidated YTD Average Balance Sheets and Net Interest Margin Analysis
(dollar amounts in millions)
YTD Average Balances
YTD Average Rates (2)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Change
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Fully-taxable equivalent basis (1)
2017
2016
Amount
Percent
2017
2016
Assets:
Interest-bearing deposits in banks
$
102

$
97

$
5

5
%
1.46
%
0.37
%
Loans held for sale
540

567

(27
)
(5
)
3.79

3.76

Securities:




Available-for-sale and other securities:




Taxable
12,735

7,781

4,954

64

2.40

2.37

Tax-exempt
3,105

2,576

529

21

3.70

3.25

Total available-for-sale and other securities
15,840

10,357

5,483

53

2.65

2.59

Trading account securities
107

43

64

149

0.17

0.68

Held-to-maturity securities—taxable
7,785

5,781

2,004

35

2.37

2.43

Total securities
23,732

16,181

7,551

47

2.55

2.53

Loans and leases: (3)




Commercial:




Commercial and industrial
27,852

22,326

5,526

25

4.03

3.57

Commercial real estate:




Construction
1,198

979

219

22

4.24

3.66

Commercial
6,014

4,621

1,393

30

3.92

3.50

Commercial real estate
7,212

5,600

1,612

29

3.97

3.52

Total commercial
35,064

27,926

7,138

26

4.01

3.56

Consumer:




Automobile
11,369

10,430

939

9

3.57

3.24

Home equity
9,983

8,708

1,275

15

4.60

4.19

Residential mortgage
8,055

6,406

1,649

26

3.65

3.65

RV and marine finance
2,071

307

1,764

575

5.54

5.70

Other consumer
997

670

327

49

11.53

10.46

Total consumer
32,475

26,521

5,954

22

4.27

3.86

Total loans and leases
67,539

54,447

13,092

24

4.14

3.71

Allowance for loan and lease losses
(660
)
(614
)
(46
)
7

Net loans and leases
66,879

53,833

13,046

24

Total earning assets
91,913

71,292

20,621

29

3.75
%
3.46
%
Cash and due from banks
1,530

1,114

416

37

Intangible assets
2,373

1,003

1,370

137

All other assets
5,433

4,446

987

22

Total assets
$
100,589

$
77,241

$
23,348

30
%
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity:
Deposits:
Demand deposits—noninterest-bearing
$
21,684

$
17,634

$
4,050

23
%
%
%
Demand deposits—interest-bearing
17,380

9,538

7,842

82

0.20

0.10

Total demand deposits
39,064

27,172

11,892

44

0.09

0.03

Money market deposits
19,399

19,220

179

1

0.31

0.24

Savings and other domestic deposits
11,815

6,541

5,274

81

0.21

0.16

Core certificates of deposit
2,176

2,186

(10
)

0.55

0.67

Total core deposits
72,454

55,119

17,335

31

0.26

0.21

Other domestic time deposits of $250,000 or more
460

413

47

11

0.51

0.40

Brokered deposits and negotiable CDs
3,770

3,239

531

16

0.93

0.41

Deposits in foreign offices

222

(222
)


0.13

Total deposits
76,684

58,993

17,691

30

0.31

0.23

Short-term borrowings
2,952

1,161

1,791

154

0.76

0.32

Long-term debt
8,738

7,866

872

11

2.49

1.84

Total interest-bearing liabilities
66,690

50,386

16,304

32

0.61

0.48

All other liabilities
1,627

1,513

114

8

Shareholders’ equity
10,588

7,708

2,880

37

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
100,589

$
77,241

$
23,348

30
%
Net interest rate spread
3.13

2.98

Impact of noninterest-bearing funds on margin
0.17

0.14

Net interest margin
3.30
%
3.12
%

(1)
FTE yields are calculated assuming a 35% tax rate.
(2)
Loan, lease, and deposit average rates include the impact of applicable derivatives, non-deferrable fees, and amortized deferred fees.
(3)
For purposes of this analysis, nonaccrual loans are reflected in the average balances of loans.

14



2017 First Nine Months versus 2016 First Nine Months
FTE net interest income for the first nine-month period of 2017 increased $605 million , or 36% . This reflected the benefit of a $20.6 billion , or 29% , increase in average total earning assets coupled with a FTE net interest margin, which increased to 3.30% from 3.12% . Average securities increased $ 7.6 billion , or 47% , primarily reflecting the acquisition of FirstMerit and an increase in direct purchase municipal instruments in our commercial banking segment. Average loans and leases increased $13.1 billion , or 24% , primarily reflecting an increase in C&I lending, residential mortgage loans and RV and marine finance resulting from the acquisition of FirstMerit.
Provision for Credit Losses
(This section should be read in conjunction with the Credit Risk section.)
The provision for credit losses is the expense necessary to maintain the ALLL and the AULC at levels appropriate to absorb our estimate of credit losses in the loan and lease portfolio and the portfolio of unfunded loan commitments and letters-of-credit.
The provision for credit losses for the 2017 third quarter was $44 million , which decreased $20 million , or 32% , compared to the third quarter 2016 . NCOs increased $3 million to $43 million compared with the same period in the prior year reflecting an increase in consumer net charge-offs, partially offset by a decrease in commercial net charge-offs. Net charge-offs represented an annualized 0.25% of average loans and leases, which remains below our long-term expectation of 35 to 55 basis points.
On a year-to-date basis, provision for credit losses for the first nine-month period of 2017 was $136 million , an increase of $20 million , or 18% , compared to the year-ago period, reflecting increased net charge-offs due to portfolio loan growth.
Noninterest Income
The following table reflects noninterest income for each of the periods presented:
Table 6 - Noninterest Income
Three Months Ended
3Q17 vs. 3Q16
3Q17 vs. 2Q17
September 30,
June 30,
September 30,
Change
Change
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2017
2016
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
Service charges on deposit accounts
$
90,681

$
87,582

$
86,847

$
3,834

4
%
$
3,099

4
%
Cards and payment processing income
53,647

52,485

44,320

9,327

21

1,162

2

Mortgage banking income
33,615

32,268

40,603

(6,988
)
(17
)
1,347

4

Trust and investment management services
33,531

32,232

28,923

4,608

16

1,299

4

Insurance income
13,992

15,843

15,865

(1,873
)
(12
)
(1,851
)
(12
)
Brokerage income
14,458

16,294

14,719

(261
)
(2
)
(1,836
)
(11
)
Capital markets fees
21,719

16,836

14,750

6,969

47

4,883

29

Bank owned life insurance income
16,453

15,322

14,452

2,001

14

1,131

7

Gain on sale of loans
13,877

12,002

7,506

6,371

85

1,875

16

Net securities gains (losses)
(33
)
135

1,031

(1,064
)
(103
)
(168
)
(124
)
Other noninterest income
38,157

44,219

33,399

4,758

14

(6,062
)
(14
)
Total noninterest income
$
330,097

$
325,218

$
302,415

$
27,682

9
%
$
4,879

2
%

2017 Third Quarter versus 2016 Third Quarter
Noninterest income for the 2017 third quarter increased $28 million , or 9% , from the year-ago quarter, primarily reflecting the impact of the FirstMerit acquisition. Card and payment processing income increased $9 million , or 21% , due to higher credit and debit card related income and underlying customer growth. Capital markets fees increased $7 million , or 47% , reflecting our ongoing strategic focus on expanding the business. Gain on sale of loans increased $6 million , or 85% , as a result of continued expansion of our SBA lending business. Other income increased $5 million , or 14% , primarily reflecting a $5 million benefit from derivative ineffectiveness and a $3 million increase in servicing income. These increases were partially offset by a $7 million decline in mortgage banking income due to lower spreads on origination volume.

15


2017 Third Quarter versus 2017 Second Quarter
Compared to the 2017 second quarter , total noninterest income increased $5 million , or 2% . Capital markets fees increased $5 million , or 29% , as a result of the previously-mentioned expansion of the business. Conversely, other income decreased $6 million , or 14% , primarily reflecting a decrease in loan syndication fees.
Table 7 - Noninterest Income—2017 First Nine Months vs. 2016 First Nine Months
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Change
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
Amount
Percent
Service charges on deposit accounts
$
261,683

$
232,722

$
28,961

12
%
Cards and payment processing income
153,301

119,951

33,350

28

Mortgage banking income
97,575

90,737

6,838

8

Trust and investment management services
99,633

74,258

25,375

34

Insurance income
45,099

48,037

(2,938
)
(6
)
Brokerage income
46,510

44,819

1,691

4

Capital markets fees
52,755

40,797

11,958

29

Bank owned life insurance income
49,317

40,500

8,817

22

Gain on sale of loans
38,701

22,166

16,535

75

Net securities gains (losses)
94

1,687

(1,593
)
(94
)
Other noninterest income
123,110

99,720

23,390

23

Total noninterest income
$
967,778

$
815,394

$
152,384

19
%

Noninterest income for the first nine-month period of 2017 increased $152 million , or 19% , from the year-ago period, primarily reflecting the impact of the FirstMerit acquisition. Service charges on deposit accounts increased $29 million , or 12% , reflecting the benefit of the FirstMerit acquisition and continued new customer acquisition. Cards and payment processing income increased $33 million , or 28% , due to an increase in credit and debit card transactions and underlying customer growth. Trust and investment management services increased $25 million , or 34% , primarily reflecting an increase in assets under management as a result of the FirstMerit acquisition.
Noninterest Expense
(This section should be read in conjunction with Significant Items 1.)
The following table reflects noninterest expense for each of the periods presented:
Table 8 - Noninterest Expense
Three Months Ended
3Q17 vs. 3Q16
3Q17 vs. 2Q17
September 30,
June 30,
September 30,
Change
Change
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2017
2016
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
Personnel costs
$
377,088

$
391,997

$
405,024

$
(27,936
)
(7
)%
$
(14,909
)
(4
)%
Outside data processing and other services
79,586

75,169

91,133

(11,547
)
(13
)
4,417

6

Equipment
45,458

42,924

40,792

4,666

11

2,534

6

Net occupancy
55,124

52,613

41,460

13,664

33

2,511

5

Professional services
15,227

18,190

47,075

(31,848
)
(68
)
(2,963
)
(16
)
Marketing
16,970

18,843

14,438

2,532

18

(1,873
)
(10
)
Deposit and other insurance expense
18,514

20,418

14,940

3,574

24

(1,904
)
(9
)
Amortization of intangibles
14,017

14,242

9,046

4,971

55

(225
)
(2
)
Other noninterest expense
58,444

59,968

48,339

10,105

21

(1,524
)
(3
)
Total noninterest expense
$
680,428

$
694,364

$
712,247

$
(31,819
)
(4
)%
$
(13,936
)
(2
)%
Number of employees (average full-time equivalent)
15,508

15,877

14,511

997

7
%
(369
)
(2
)%

16


Impacts of Significant Items:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
June 30,
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2017
2016
Personnel costs
$
4,362

$
17,934

$
76,199

Outside data processing and other services
3,304

6,246

27,639

Equipment
6,505

3,994

4,739

Net occupancy
14,255

14,415

7,116

Professional services
2,038

3,804

33,679

Marketing
17

112

926

Other noninterest expense
252

3,738

8,451

Total noninterest expense adjustments
$
30,733

$
50,243

$
158,749

Adjusted Noninterest Expense (See Non-GAAP Financial Measures in the Additional Disclosures section):
Three Months Ended
3Q17 vs. 3Q16
3Q17 vs. 2Q17
September 30,
June 30,
September 30,
Change
Change
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2017
2016
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
Personnel costs
$
372,726

$
374,063

$
328,825

$
43,901

13
%
$
(1,337
)
%
Outside data processing and other services
76,282

68,923

63,494

12,788

20

7,359

11

Equipment
38,953

38,930

36,053

2,900

8

23


Net occupancy
40,869

38,198

34,344

6,525

19

2,671

7

Professional services
13,189

14,386

13,396

(207
)
(2
)
(1,197
)
(8
)
Marketing
16,953

18,731

13,512

3,441

25

(1,778
)
(9
)
Deposit and other insurance expense
18,514

20,418

14,940

3,574

24

(1,904
)
(9
)
Amortization of intangibles
14,017

14,242

9,046

4,971

55

(225
)
(2
)
Other noninterest expense
58,192

56,230

39,888

18,304

46

1,962

3

Total adjusted noninterest expense (Non-GAAP)
$
649,695

$
644,121

$
553,498

$
96,197

17
%
$
5,574

1
%

2017 Third Quarter versus 2016 Third Quarter
Reported noninterest expense for the 2017 third quarter decreased $32 million , or 4% , from the year-ago quarter, primarily reflecting the year-over-year decrease in FirstMerit acquisition-related Significant Items. Personnel costs decreased $28 million , or 7% , primarily reflecting a $72 million net decrease in acquisition-related personnel expense partially offset by a 7% increase in average full-time equivalent employees. Professional services decreased $32 million , or 68% , reflecting the net decrease in Significant Items. Outside data processing and other services decreased $12 million , or 13% , reflecting the $24 million net decrease in Significant Items partially offset by higher card and data processing expense from increased usage. Partially offsetting these decreases, other expense increased $10 million , or 21% , primarily reflecting a $5 million increase in donations and sponsorships and a $3 million impairment of certain equipment lease residuals. The 2017 third quarter noninterest expense also included approximately $12 million of nonrecurring net expense, not included in Significant Items, from personnel, operational, and efficiency improvement efforts, including the previously announced consolidation of 38 full-service branches, 7 drive-through only locations, and 3 corporate offices.
2017 Third Quarter versus 2017 Second Quarter
Reported noninterest expense decreased $14 million , or 2% , from the 2017 second quarter , including a $20 million net decrease in Significant Items. Personnel costs decreased $15 million , or 4% , reflecting a $14 million net decrease in acquisition-related expenses.


17



Table 9 - Noninterest Expense—2017 First Nine Months vs. 2016 First Nine Months
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Change
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
Amount
Percent
Personnel costs
$
1,151,085

$
989,369

$
161,716

16
%
Outside data processing and other services
241,957

216,047

25,910

12

Equipment
135,082

105,173

29,909

28

Net occupancy
175,437

103,640

71,797

69

Professional services
51,712

82,101

(30,389
)
(37
)
Marketing
49,736

41,479

8,257

20

Deposit and other insurance expense
59,031

38,335

20,696

54

Amortization of intangibles
42,614

16,357

26,257

161

Other noninterest expense
175,560

134,487

41,073

31

Total noninterest expense
$
2,082,214

$
1,726,988

$
355,226

21
%
Impacts of Significant Items:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
Personnel costs
$
41,851

$
81,405

Outside data processing and other services
24,025

31,047

Equipment
16,262

4,743

Net occupancy
52,012

7,626

Professional services
10,060

48,676

Marketing
945

1,180

Other noninterest expense
9,116

11,267

Total noninterest expense adjustments
$
154,271

$
185,944

Adjusted Noninterest Expense (See Non-GAAP Financial Measures in Additional Disclosures section):
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Change
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
Amount
Percent
Personnel costs
$
1,109,234

$
907,964

$
201,270

22
%
Outside data processing and other services
217,932

185,000

32,932

18

Equipment
118,820

100,430

18,390

18

Net occupancy
123,425

96,014

27,411

29

Professional services
41,652

33,425

8,227

25

Marketing
48,791

40,299

8,492

21

Deposit and other insurance expense
59,031

38,335

20,696

54

Amortization of intangibles
42,614

16,357

26,257

161

Other noninterest expense
166,444

123,220

43,224

35

Total adjusted noninterest expense (Non-GAAP)
$
1,927,943

$
1,541,044

$
386,899

25
%

Reported noninterest expense increased $355 million , or 21% , from the year-ago period, primarily reflecting the impact of the FirstMerit acquisition, including Significant Items. Personnel costs increased $162 million , or 16% , primarily reflecting a 21% increase in the number of average full-time equivalent employees largely related to the additional colleagues during the integration and conversion of FirstMerit as well as the in-store branch expansion. Net occupancy expense increased $72 million , or 69% , largely due to an increase of $44 million of acquisition-related expense. Outside data processing and other services increased $26 million , or 12% , primarily reflecting higher card and data processing expense from increased usage partially offset by a decline in acquisition-related expenses. Deposit and other insurance expense increased $21 million , or 54% , reflecting the larger assessment based and the FDIC Large Institution Surcharge implemented during the 2016 third quarter. Other noninterest expense increased $41 million , or 31 %, reflecting the impact of the acquisition as well as a $5 million

18


increase in donations and sponsorships and a $3 million impairment on certain equipment lease residuals. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $30 million, or 37%, in professional services reflecting a $39 million decrease in acquisition-related expenses.
Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes in the 2017 third quarter was $90 million . This compared with a provision for income taxes of $25 million in the 2016 third quarter and $79 million in the 2017 second quarter . The provision for income taxes for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016 was $228 million and $134 million , respectively. All periods included the benefits from tax-exempt income, tax-advantaged investments, general business credits, investments in qualified affordable housing projects, excess tax deductions for stock-based compensation, and capital losses. The effective tax rates for the 2017 third quarter , 2016 third quarter , and 2017 second quarter were 24.7% , 16.3% , and 22.4% , respectively. The effective tax rates for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016 were 23.2% and 22.1% , respectively. The variance between the 2017 third quarter compared to the 2016 third quarter and 2017 second quarter and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2017 compared to the nine-month period ended September 30, 2016 in the provision for income taxes and effective tax rates relates primarily to the Significant Items. The net federal deferred tax asset was $29 million and the net state deferred tax asset was $35 million at September 30, 2017 .
We file income tax returns with the IRS and various state, city, and foreign jurisdictions. Federal income tax audits have been completed for tax years through 2009. The IRS is currently examining our 2010 and 2011 consolidated federal income tax returns. While the statute of limitations remains open for tax years 2012-2016, the IRS has advised that tax years 2012-2014 will not be audited, and plans to begin the examination of the 2015 federal income tax return during the 2017 fourth quarter. Various state and other jurisdictions remain open to examination, including Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Michigan, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Illinois.
RISK MANAGEMENT AND CAPITAL
We use a multi-faceted approach to risk governance. It begins with the board of directors defining our risk appetite as aggregate moderate-to-low. Risk awareness, identification and assessment, reporting, and active management are key elements in overall risk management. Controls include, among others, effective segregation of duties, access, authorization and reconciliation procedures, as well as staff education and a disciplined assessment process.
We believe that our primary risk exposures are credit, market, liquidity, operational, and compliance oriented. More information on risk can be found in the Risk Factors section included in Item 1A of our 2016 Form 10-K and subsequent filings with the SEC. The MD&A included in our 2016 Form 10-K should be read in conjunction with this MD&A as this discussion provides only material updates to the Form 10-K. This MD&A should also be read in conjunction with the financial statements, notes and other information contained in this report. Our definition, philosophy, and approach to risk management have not materially changed from the discussion presented in the 2016 Form 10-K.
Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss if a counterparty is not able to meet the agreed upon terms of the financial obligation. The majority of our credit risk is associated with lending activities, as the acceptance and management of credit risk is central to profitable lending. We also have credit risk associated with our AFS and HTM securities portfolios (see Note 4 and Note 5 of the Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). We engage with other financial counterparties for a variety of purposes including investing, asset and liability management, mortgage banking, and trading activities. While there is credit risk associated with derivative activity, we believe this exposure is minimal.
We continue to focus on the identification, monitoring, and managing of our credit risk. In addition to the traditional credit risk mitigation strategies of credit policies and processes, market risk management activities, and portfolio diversification, we use quantitative measurement capabilities utilizing external data sources, enhanced modeling technology, and internal stress testing processes. Our portfolio management resources demonstrate our commitment to maintaining an aggregate moderate-to-low risk profile. In our efforts to continue to identify risk mitigation techniques, we have focused on product design features, origination policies, and solutions for delinquent or stressed borrowers.
Loan and Lease Credit Exposure Mix
Refer to the “ Loan and Lease Credit Exposure Mix ” section of our 2016 Form 10-K for a brief description of each portfolio segment.

19


The table below provides the composition of our total loan and lease portfolio:
Table 10 - Loan and Lease Portfolio Composition
(dollar amounts in millions)
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
March 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
September 30,
2016
Ending Balances by Type:
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial
$
27,469

40
%
$
27,969

41
%
$
28,176

42
%
$
28,059

42
%
$
27,668

42
%
Commercial real estate:
Construction
1,182

2

1,145

2

1,107

2

1,446

2

1,414

2

Commercial
6,024

9

6,000

9

5,986

9

5,855

9

5,842

9

Commercial real estate
7,206

11

7,145

11

7,093

11

7,301

11

7,256

11

Total commercial
34,675

51

35,114

52

35,269

53

35,360

53

34,924

53

Consumer:
Automobile
11,876

17

11,555

17

11,155

17

10,969

16

10,791

16

Home equity
9,985

15

9,966

15

9,974

15

10,106

15

10,120

15

Residential mortgage
8,616

13

8,237

12

7,829

12

7,725

12

7,665

12

RV and marine finance
2,371

3

2,178

3

1,935

2

1,846

3

1,840

3

Other consumer
1,064

1

1,009

1

936

1

956

1

964

1

Total consumer
33,912

49

32,945

48

31,829

47

31,602

47

31,380

47

Total loans and leases
$
68,587

100
%
$
68,059

100
%
$
67,098

100
%
$
66,962

100
%
$
66,304

100
%

Our loan portfolio is composed of a managed mix of consumer and commercial credits. At the corporate level, we manage the overall credit exposure and portfolio composition in part via a credit concentration policy. The policy designates specific loan types, collateral types, and loan structures to be formally tracked and assigned maximum exposure limits as a percentage of capital. C&I lending by NAICS categories, specific limits for CRE project types, loans secured by residential real estate, shared national credit exposure, and designated high risk loan definitions represent examples of specifically tracked components of our concentration management process. There are no identified concentrations that exceed the assigned exposure limit. Our concentration management policy is approved by the ROC of the Board and is one of the strategies used to ensure a high quality, well diversified portfolio that is consistent with our overall objective of maintaining an aggregate moderate-to-low risk profile. Changes to existing concentration limits require the approval of the ROC prior to implementation, incorporating specific information relating to the potential impact on the overall portfolio composition and performance metrics.
Commercial Credit
Refer to the “Commercial Credit” section of our 2016 Form 10-K for our commercial credit underwriting and on-going credit management processes.
Consumer Credit
Refer to the “Consumer Credit” section of our 2016 Form 10-K for our consumer credit underwriting and on-going credit management processes.


20


The table below provides our total loan and lease portfolio segregated by industry type. The changes in the industry composition from December 31, 2016 are consistent with the portfolio growth.
Table 11 - Loan and Lease Portfolio by Industry Type
(dollar amounts in millions)
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
March 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
September 30,
2016
Commercial loans and leases:
Real estate and rental and leasing
$
7,461

11
%
$
7,588

12
%
$
7,482

12
%
$
7,545

11
%
$
7,513

12
%
Manufacturing
4,874

7

4,916

7

5,048

8

4,937

7

4,931

7

Retail trade (1)
4,643

7

4,805

7

4,902

7

4,758

7

4,588

7

Finance and insurance
2,900

4

3,051

4

2,844

4

2,010

3

2,289

3

Health care and social assistance
2,727

4

2,699

4

2,727

4

2,729

4

2,638

4

Wholesale trade
2,070

3

2,058

3

2,181

3

2,071

3

2,009

3

Accommodation and food services
1,653

2

1,660

2

1,652

2

1,678

3

1,612

2

Other services
1,265

2

1,261

2

1,278

2

1,223

2

1,205

2

Transportation and warehousing
1,255

2

1,284

2

1,382

2

1,366

2

1,357

2

Professional, scientific, and technical services
1,230

2

1,232

2

1,240

2

1,264

2

1,228

2

Construction
913

1

928

1

924

1

875

1

889

1

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
619

1

501

1

511

1

668

1

704

1

Arts, entertainment, and recreation
530

1

469

1

506

1

556

1

437

1

Educational services
509

1

570

1

544

1

501

1

495

1

Admin./Support/Waste Mgmt. and Remediation Services
484

1

444

1

427

1

429

1

409

1

Information
468

1

458

1

454

1

473

1

475

1

Utilities
431

1

433

1

463

1

470

1

480

1

Public administration
262


274


266


272


273


Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
176


203


170


151


161


Unclassified/Other
122


183


167


1,288

2

1,136

2

Management of companies and enterprises
86


97


101


96


95


Total commercial loans and leases by industry category
34,675

51

35,114

52

35,269

53

35,360

53

34,924

53

Automobile
11,876

17

11,555

17

11,155

17

10,969

16

10,791

16

Home Equity
9,985

15

9,966

15

9,974

15

10,106

15

10,120

15

Residential mortgage
8,616

13

8,237

12

7,829

12

7,725

12

7,665

12

RV and marine finance
2,371

3

2,178

3

1,935

2

1,846

3

1,840

3

Other consumer loans
1,064

1

1,009

1

936

1

956

1

964

1

Total loans and leases
$
68,587

100
%
$
68,059

100
%
$
67,098

100
%
$
66,962

100
%
$
66,304

100
%
(1)
Amounts include $3.0 billion, $3.2 billion, $3.3 billion, $3.2 billion and $3.0 billion of auto dealer services loans at September 30, 2017 , June 30, 2017 , March 31, 2017 , December 31, 2016 and September 30, 2016 , respectively.

Credit Quality
(This section should be read in conjunction with Note 3 of the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.)
We believe the most meaningful way to assess overall credit quality performance is through an analysis of credit quality performance ratios. This approach forms the basis of most of the discussion in the sections immediately following: NPAs and NALs, TDRs, ACL, and NCOs. In addition, we utilize delinquency rates, risk distribution and migration patterns, and product segmentation in the analysis of our credit quality performance.

21


Credit quality performance in the 2017 third quarter reflected continued overall positive results with stable levels of delinquencies and a 7% decline in NPAs from the prior quarter. Total NCOs were $43 million , or 0.25% annualized, of average total loans and leases.  Net charge-offs increased by $7 million from the prior quarter, due to an increase in the net charge-offs of the consumer portfolios. The ACL to total loans and leases ratio declined by 1 basis point to 1.10% .
NPAs, NALs, AND TDRs
(This section should be read in conjunction with Note 3 of the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and "Credit Quality" section of our 2016 Form 10-K.)
NPAs and NALs
Of the $187 million of CRE and C&I-related NALs at September 30, 2017 , $106 million, or 57%, represented loans that were less than 30-days past due, demonstrating our continued commitment to proactive credit risk management. With the exception of residential mortgage loans guaranteed by government organizations which continue to accrue interest, first-lien loans secured by residential mortgage collateral are placed on nonaccrual status at 150-days past due. Junior-lien home equity loans are placed on nonaccrual status at the earlier of 120-days past due or when the related first-lien loan has been identified as nonaccrual. Automobile, RV and marine and other consumer loans are generally charged-off at 120-days past due. TDR recognition at an earlier past due status than summarized above also may result in NAL designation.
The following table reflects period-end NALs and NPAs detail for each of the last five quarters:
Table 12 - Nonaccrual Loans and Leases and Nonperforming Assets
(dollar amounts in thousands)
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
March 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
September 30,
2016
Nonaccrual loans and leases (NALs):
Commercial and industrial
$
169,751

$
195,279

$
232,171

$
234,184

$
220,862

Commercial real estate
17,397

16,763

13,889

20,508

21,300

Automobile
4,076

3,825

4,881

5,766

4,777

Home equity
71,353

67,940

69,575

71,798

69,044

Residential mortgage
75,251

80,306

80,686

90,502

88,155

RV and marine finance
309

341

106

245

96

Other consumer
108

2

2



Total nonaccrual loans and leases
338,245

364,456

401,310

423,003

404,234

Other real estate:
Residential
26,449

26,890

31,786

30,932

34,421

Commercial
15,592

16,926

18,101

19,998

36,915

Total other real estate
42,041

43,816

49,887

50,930

71,336

Other NPAs (1)
6,677

6,906

6,910

6,968


Total nonperforming assets
$
386,963

$
415,178

$
458,107

$
480,901

$
475,570

Nonaccrual loans and leases as a % of total loans and leases
0.49
%
0.54
%
0.60
%
0.63
%
0.61
%
NPA ratio (2)
0.56

0.61

0.68

0.72

0.72

(NPA&90+days past due)/(Loans&OREO)
0.74

0.81

0.87

0.91

0.92


(1) Other nonperforming assets includes certain impaired investment securities.
(2)
Nonperforming assets divided by the sum of loans and leases, other real estate owned, and other NPAs.

2017 Third Quarter versus 2016 Fourth Quarter .
Total NPAs decreased by $94 million , or 20% , compared with December 31, 2016 primarily as a result of decreases in the C&I and residential portfolios NALs and a 17% decrease in OREO. The C&I decline was a result of significant payoffs and return to accrual of large relationships that were identified as NAL in the fourth quarter of 2016.  The residential mortgage decline was in part due to the efforts by our Home Savers Group actively working with our customers.

22


TDR Loans
(This section should be read in conjunction with Note 3 of the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and TDR Loans section of our 2016 Form 10-K.)
Over the past five quarters, the accruing component of the total TDR balance has been between 80% and 84%, as borrowers continue to make their monthly payments in accordance with the modified terms.  From a payment standpoint, over 80% of the $500 million of accruing TDRs secured by residential real estate (Residential Mortgage and Home Equity in Table 13 ) are current on their required payments.  In addition, over 60% of the accruing pool have had no delinquency at all in the past 12 months. There is limited migration from the accruing to non-accruing components, and virtually all of the charge-offs come from the non-accruing TDR balances.
The table below presents our accruing and nonaccruing TDRs at period-end for each of the past five quarters:
Table 13 - Accruing and Nonaccruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans
(dollar amounts in thousands)
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
March 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
September 30,
2016
Troubled debt restructured loans—accruing:
Commercial and industrial
$
268,373

$
270,372

$
222,303

$
210,119

$
232,740

Commercial real estate
80,272

74,429

81,202

76,844

80,553

Automobile
28,973

28,140

27,968

26,382

27,843

Home equity
264,410

268,731

271,258

269,709

275,601

Residential mortgage
235,191

238,087

239,175

242,901

251,529

RV and marine finance
1,211

950

581



Other consumer
6,353

4,017

4,128

3,780

4,102

Total troubled debt restructured loans—accruing
884,783

884,726

846,615

829,735

872,368

Troubled debt restructured loans—nonaccruing:
Commercial and industrial
96,248

89,757

88,759

107,087

70,179

Commercial real estate
3,797

3,823

4,357

4,507

5,672

Automobile
4,076

4,291

4,763

4,579

4,437

Home equity
30,753

28,667

29,090

28,128

28,009

Residential mortgage
50,428

55,590

59,773

59,157

62,027

RV and marine finance
309

381

106



Other consumer
103

109

117

118

142

Total troubled debt restructured loans—nonaccruing
185,714

182,618

186,965

203,576

170,466

Total troubled debt restructured loans
$
1,070,497

$
1,067,344

$
1,033,580

$
1,033,311

$
1,042,834


Accruing TDRs increased by $55 million compared with December 31, 2016 , primarily as a result of the addition of C&I loans that meet the well secured definition and have demonstrated a period of satisfactory payment performance.
ACL
(This section should be read in conjunction with Note 3 of the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Our total credit reserve is comprised of two different components, both of which in our judgment are appropriate to absorb credit losses inherent in our loan and lease portfolio: the ALLL and the AULC. Combined, these reserves comprise the total ACL. Our ACL Methodology Committee is responsible for developing the methodology, assumptions and estimates used in the calculation, as well as determining the appropriateness of the ACL. The ALLL represents the estimate of losses inherent in the loan portfolio at the reported date. Additions to the ALLL result from recording provision expense for the recognition of loan losses due to new loan originations or funding under existing lines, and  increased risk levels resulting from loan risk-rating downgrades or increasing delinquency migrations.  Reductions reflect charge-offs (net of recoveries), and decreased risk levels resulting from loan risk-rating upgrades, decreasing delinquencies, or the sale / paydown of loans. The AULC is determined by applying the same quantitative reserve determination process to the unfunded portion of the loan exposures adjusted by an applicable funding expectation.
Loans originated for investment are stated at their principal amount outstanding adjusted for partial charge-offs, and net

23


deferred loan fees and costs. Acquired loans are those purchased in the FirstMerit acquisition. These loans were recorded at estimated fair value at the acquisition date with no carryover of the related ALLL. The difference between acquired contractual balance and estimated fair value at acquisition date was recorded as a purchase premium or discount.
Our ACL evaluation pro cess includes the on-going assessment of credit quality metrics, and a comparison of certain ACL benchmarks to current performance.
The table below reflects the allocation of our ACL among our various loan categories during each of the past five quarters:
Table 14 - Allocation of Allowance for Credit Losses (1)
(dollar amounts in thousands)
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
March 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
September 30,
2016
Allowance for Credit Losses
Commercial
Commercial and industrial
$
373,821

40
%
$
367,956

41
%
$
380,504

42
%
$
355,424

42
%
$
333,101

42
%
Commercial real estate
100,301

11

106,620

11

99,804

11

95,667

11

98,694

11

Total commercial
474,122

51

474,576

52

480,308

53

451,091

53

431,795

53

Consumer
Automobile
50,382

17

48,322

17

46,402

17

47,970

16

42,584

16

Home equity
57,897

15

62,941

15

64,900

15

65,474

15

69,866

15

Residential mortgage
29,236

13

33,304

12

35,559

12

33,398

12

36,510

12

RV and marine finance
13,018

3

7,665

3

4,022

2

5,311

3

4,289

3

Other consumer
50,831

1

41,188

1

41,389

1

35,169

1

31,854

1

Total consumer
201,364

49

193,420

48

192,272

47

187,322

47

185,103

47

Total allowance for loan and lease losses
675,486

100
%
667,996

100
%
672,580

100
%
638,413

100
%
616,898

100
%
Allowance for unfunded loan commitments
78,566

85,359

91,838

97,879

88,433

Total allowance for credit losses
$
754,052

$
753,355

$
764,418

$
736,292

$
705,331

Total allowance for loan and leases losses as % of:
Total loans and leases
0.98
%
0.98
%
1.00
%
0.95
%
0.93
%
Nonaccrual loans and leases
200

183

168

151

153

Nonperforming assets
175

161

147

133

130

Total allowance for credit losses as % of:
Total loans and leases
1.10
%
1.11
%
1.14
%
1.10
%
1.06
%
Nonaccrual loans and leases
223

207

190

174

174

Nonperforming assets
195

181

167

153

148


(1)
Percentages represent the percentage of each loan and lease category to total loans and leases.

2017 Third Quarter versus 2016 Fourth Quarter
At September 30, 2017 , the ALLL was $675 million , compared to $638 million at December 31, 2016 . The $37 million , or 6% , increase in the ALLL relates to an increase in Criticized/Classified assets in the C&I portfolio as well as growth in reserve levels for the Other Consumer portfolio related to growth and seasoning of the portfolio.
The ACL to total loans ratio was 1.10% at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 . Management believes the ratio is appropriate given the overall moderate-to-low risk profile of our loan portfolio. We continue to focus on early identification of loans with changes in credit metrics and proactive action plans for these loans. We believe that our ACL is appropriate and its coverage level is reflective of the quality of our portfolio and the current operating environment.


24


NCOs
A l oan in any portfolio may be charged-off if a loss confirming event has occurred or in accordance with the policies described below, whichever is earlier. Loss confirming events include, but are not limited to, bankruptcy (unsecured), continued delinquency, foreclosure, or receipt of an asset valuation indicating a collateral deficiency where that asset is the sole source of repayment. Additionally, discharged, collateral dependent non-reaffirmed debt in Chapter 7 bankruptcy filings will result in a charge-off to estimated collateral value, less anticipated selling costs.
C&I and CRE loans are either charged-off or written down to net realizable value at 90-days past due with the exception of Huntington Technology Finance administrative lease delinquencies. Automobile loans, RV and marine finance and other consumer loans are generally charged-off at 120-days past due. First-lien and junior-lien home equity loans are charged-off to the estimated fair value of the collateral, less anticipated selling costs, at 150-days past due and 120-days past due, respectively. Residential mortgages are charged-off to the estimated fair value of the collateral, less anticipated selling costs, at 150-days past due.
Table 15 - Quarterly Net Charge-off Analysis
Three Months Ended
September 30,
June 30,
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2017
2016
Net charge-offs (recoveries) by loan and lease type:
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial
$
13,317

$
12,870

$
19,225

Commercial real estate:
Construction
(870
)
83

(271
)
Commercial
(3,184
)
(3,638
)
(2,427
)
Commercial real estate
(4,054
)
(3,555
)
(2,698
)
Total commercial
9,263

9,315

16,527

Consumer:
Automobile
9,619

8,318

7,769

Home equity
1,532

1,218

2,624

Residential mortgage
2,057

1,052

1,728

RV and marine finance
3,390

1,875

106

Other consumer
17,031

14,262

11,311

Total consumer
33,629

26,725

23,538

Total net charge-offs
$
42,892

$
36,040

$
40,065

Three Months Ended
September 30,
June 30,
September 30,
2017
2017
2016
Net charge-offs (recoveries)—annualized percentages:
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial
0.19
%
0.18
%
0.31
%
Commercial real estate:
Construction
(0.30
)
0.03

(0.10
)
Commercial
(0.21
)
(0.24
)
(0.19
)
Commercial real estate
(0.22
)
(0.20
)
(0.17
)
Total commercial
0.11

0.11

0.21

Consumer:
Automobile
0.33

0.29

0.27

Home equity
0.06

0.05

0.11

Residential mortgage
0.10

0.05

0.10

RV and marine finance
0.59

0.37

0.05

Other consumer
6.51

5.81

5.54

Total consumer
0.40

0.33

0.32

Net charge-offs as a % of average loans
0.25
%
0.21
%
0.26
%

25


In assessing NCO trends, it is helpful to understand the process of how commercial loans are treated as they deteriorate over time. The ALLL is established consistent with the level of risk associated with the commercial portfolio's original underwriting. As a part of our normal portfolio management process for commercial loans, loans within the portfolio are periodically reviewed and the ALLL is increased or decreased based on the updated risk ratings. For TDRs and individually assessed impaired loans, a specific reserve is established based on the discounted projected cash flows or collateral value of the specific loan. Charge-offs, if necessary, are generally recognized in a period after the specific ALLL is established. Consumer loans are treated in much the same manner as commercial loans, with increasing reserve factors applied based on the risk characteristics of the loan, although specific reserves are not identified for consumer loans, except for TDRs. In summary, if loan quality deteriorates, the typical credit sequence would be periods of reserve building, followed by periods of higher NCOs as the previously established ALLL is utilized. Additionally, an increase in the ALLL either precedes or is in conjunction with increases in NALs. When a loan is classified as NAL, it is evaluated for specific ALLL or charge-off. As a result, an increase in NALs does not necessarily result in an increase in the ALLL or an expectation of higher future NCOs.
2017 Third Quarter versus 2017 Second Quarter
NCOs were an annualized 0.25% of average loans and leases in the current quarter, an increase from 0.21% in the 2017 second quarter , still below our long-term expectation of 0.35% - 0.55%. Commercial - C&I charge-offs were slightly higher for the quarter, but well within our expected performance range. Consumer charge-offs were higher for the quarter, primarily driven by seasonality trends across the consumer portfolio, consistent with our expectations. Given the low level of C&I and CRE NCO’s, we have experienced and continue to expect some volatility on a quarter-to-quarter comparison basis.

26



The table below reflects NCO detail for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 :
Table 16 - Year to Date Net Charge-off Analysis
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
Net charge-offs by loan and lease type:
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial
$
34,283

$
29,441

Commercial real estate:
Construction
(3,924
)
(752
)
Commercial
(5,927
)
(20,095
)
Commercial real estate
(9,851
)
(20,847
)
Total commercial
24,432

8,594

Consumer:
Automobile
30,344

18,859

Home equity
4,412

7,383

Residential mortgage
5,704

4,151

RV and marine finance
7,628

106

Other consumer
45,850

26,279

Total consumer
93,938

56,778

Total net charge-offs
$
118,370

$
65,372

Nine Months Ended September 30,
2017
2016
Net charge-offs - annualized percentages:
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial
0.16
%
0.18
%
Commercial real estate:
Construction
(0.44
)
(0.10
)
Commercial
(0.13
)
(0.58
)
Commercial real estate
(0.18
)
(0.50
)
Total commercial
0.09

0.04

Consumer:
Automobile
0.36

0.24

Home equity
0.06

0.11

Residential mortgage
0.09

0.09

RV and marine finance
0.49

0.05

Other consumer
6.13

5.23

Total consumer
0.39

0.29

Net charge-offs as a % of average loans
0.23
%
0.16
%

2017 First Nine Months versus 2016 First Nine Months
NCOs were $118 million , a $53 million increase from the same period in the prior year. The increase primarily relates to portfolio growth as a result of the FirstMerit acquisition as well as one large commercial recovery in the prior year period. Given the low level of C&I and CRE NCO’s, there will continue to be some volatility on a period-to-period comparison basis.



27


Market Risk
(This section should be read in conjunction with the “Market Risk” section of our 2016 Form 10-K for our on-going market risk management processes.)
Market risk refers to potential losses arising from changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equity prices and commodity prices, including the correlation among these factors and their volatility. When the value of an instrument is tied to such external factors, the holder faces market risk. We are primarily exposed to interest rate risk as a result of offering a wide array of financial products to our customers and secondarily to price risk from trading securities, securities owned by our broker-dealer subsidiary, foreign exchange positions, equity investments, and investments in securities backed by mortgage loans.
Interest Rate Risk
Table 17 - Net Interest Income at Risk
Net Interest Income at Risk (%)
Basis point change scenario
-25

+100

+200

Board policy limits
N/A

-2.0
%
-4.0
%
September 30, 2017
-0.5
%
2.5
%
5.0
%
December 31, 2016
-1.0
%
2.7
%
5.6
%
The NII at Risk results included in the table above reflect the analysis used monthly by management. It models gradual -25, +100 and +200 basis point parallel shifts in market interest rates, implied by the forward yield curve over the next twelve months. Due to the current low level of short-term interest rates, the analysis reflects a declining interest rate scenario of 25 basis points, the point at which many assets and liabilities reach zero percent.
Our NII at Risk is within our board of director's policy limits for the +100 and +200 basis point scenarios. There is no policy limit for the -25 basis point scenario. The NII at Risk shows that the balance sheet is asset sensitive at both September 30, 2017 , and December 31, 2016.
Table 18 - Economic Value of Equity at Risk
Economic Value of Equity at Risk (%)
Basis point change scenario
-25

+100

+200

Board policy limits
N/A

-5.0
%
-12.0
%
September 30, 2017
-1.2
%
3.4
%
4.9
%
December 31, 2016
-0.6
%
0.9
%
0.2
%
The EVE results included in the table above reflect the analysis used monthly by management. It models immediate -25, +100 and +200 basis point parallel shifts in market interest rates. Due to the current low level of short-term interest rates, the analysis reflects a declining interest rate scenario of 25 basis points, the point at which deposit costs reach zero percent.
We are within our board of director's policy limits for the +100 and +200 basis point scenarios. There is no policy limit for the -25 basis point scenario. The EVE depicts a moderate level of long-term interest rate risk, which indicates the balance sheet is positioned favorably for rising interest rates. The EVE increase at September 30, 2017 from December 31, 2016 is primarily the result of a change in the average life assumptions for certain loans, deposits and securities.
MSRs
(This section should be read in conjunction with Note 6 of Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.)
At September 30, 2017 , we had a total of $195 million of capitalized MSRs representing the right to service $19.6 billion in mortgage loans. Of this $195 million , $12 million was recorded using the fair value method and $183 million was recorded using the amortization method.
MSR fair values are sensitive to movements in interest rates as expected future net servicing income depends on the projected outstanding principal balances of the underlying loans, which can be reduced by prepayments. Prepayments usually increase when mortgage interest rates decline and decrease when mortgage interest rates rise. We have employed hedging strategies to reduce the risk of MSR fair value changes or impairment. However, volatile changes in interest rates can diminish the effectiveness of these economic hedges. We report changes in the MSR value net of hedge-related trading activity in the mortgage banking income category of noninterest income. Changes in the recorded value of the MSR between reporting dates are recognized as an increase or a decrease in mortgage banking income.

28


MSRs recorded using the amortization method generally relate to loans originated with historically low interest rates, resulting in a lower probability of prepayments and, ultimately, impairment. MSR assets are included in servicing rights in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Price Risk
Price risk represents the risk of loss arising from adverse movements in the prices of financial instruments that are carried at fair value and are subject to fair value accounting. We have price risk from trading securities, securities owned by our broker-dealer subsidiary, foreign exchange positions and equity investments. We have established loss limits on the trading portfolio, on the amount of foreign exchange exposure that can be maintained, and on the amount of marketable equity securities that can be held.
Liquidity Risk
(This section should be read in conjunction with the “Liquidity Risk” section of our 2016 Form 10-K for our on-going liquidity risk management processes.)
Our primary source of liquidity is our core deposit base. Core deposits comprised approximately 95% of total deposits at September 30, 2017 . We also have available unused wholesale sources of liquidity, including advances from the FHLB of Cincinnati, issuance through dealers in the capital markets, and access to certificates of deposit issued through brokers. Liquidity is further provided by unencumbered, or unpledged, investment securities that totaled $13.9 billion as of September 30, 2017 .
Bank Liquidity and Sources of Funding
Our primary sources of funding for the Bank are retail and commercial core deposits. At September 30, 2017 , these core deposits funded 73% of total assets ( 109% of total loans). Other sources of liquidity include non-core deposits, FHLB advances, wholesale debt instruments, and securitizations. Demand deposit overdrafts that have been reclassified as loan balances were $24 million and $23 million at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , respectively.
The following table reflects deposit composition detail for each of the last five quarters:
Table 19 - Deposit Composition
(dollar amounts in millions)
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
2017
2017
2017
2016
2016
By Type:
Demand deposits—noninterest-bearing
$
22,225

28
%
$
21,420

28
%
$
21,489

28
%
$
22,836

30
%
$
23,426

30
%
Demand deposits—interest-bearing
18,343

23

17,113

23

18,618

24

15,676

21

15,730

20

Money market deposits
20,553

26

19,423

26

18,664

24

18,407

24

18,604

24

Savings and other domestic deposits
11,441

15

11,758

15

12,043

16

11,975

16

12,418

16

Core certificates of deposit
2,009

3

2,088

3

2,188

3

2,535

3

2,724

4

Total core deposits:
74,571

95

71,802

95

73,002

95

71,429

94

72,902

94

Other domestic deposits of $250,000 or more
418

1

441

1

524

1

394

1

391

1

Brokered deposits and negotiable CDs
3,456

4

3,690

4

3,897

4

3,785

5

3,972

5

Deposits in foreign offices








140


Total deposits
$
78,445

100
%
$
75,933

100
%
$
77,423

100
%
$
75,608

100
%
$
77,405

100
%
Total core deposits:
Commercial
$
35,516

48
%
$
32,201

45
%
$
32,963

45
%
$
31,887

45
%
$
32,936

45
%
Consumer
39,055

52

39,601

55

40,039

55

39,542

55

39,966

55

Total core deposits
$
74,571

100
%
$
71,802

100
%
$
73,002

100
%
$
71,429

100
%
$
72,902

100
%

29



The Bank maintains borrowing capacity at the FHLB and the Federal Reserve Bank Discount Window. The Bank does not consider borrowing capacity from the Federal Reserve Bank Discount Window as a primary source of liquidity. Total loans pledged to the Federal Reserve Discount Window and the FHLB are $32.0 billion and $19.7 billion at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , respectively.
To the extent we are unable to obtain sufficient liquidity through core deposits, we may meet our liquidity needs through sources of wholesale funding, asset securitization, or sale. Sources of wholesale funding include other domestic deposits of $250,000 or more, brokered deposits and negotiable CDs, deposits in foreign offices, short-term borrowings, and long-term debt. At September 30, 2017 , total wholesale funding was $14.9 billion , a decrease from $16.2 billion at December 31, 2016 . The decrease from year-end primarily relates to a decrease in short-term borrowings.
Liquidity Coverage Ratio
On September 3, 2014, the U.S. banking regulators adopted a final LCR for internationally active banking organizations, generally those with $250 billion or more in total assets, and a Modified LCR rule for banking organizations, similar to Huntington, with $50 billion or more in total assets that are not internationally active banking organizations. The LCR is designed to promote the short-term resilience of the liquidity risk profile of banks to which it applies. The Modified LCR requires Huntington to maintain HQLA to meet its net cash outflows over a prospective 30 calendar-day period, which takes into account the potential impact of idiosyncratic and market-wide shocks. The Modified LCR transition period began on January 1, 2016, with Huntington required to maintain HQLA equal to 90 percent of the stated requirement. The ratio increased to 100 percent on January 1, 2017. At September 30, 2017 , Huntington was in compliance with the Modified LCR requirement.
Parent Company Liquidity
The parent company’s funding requirements consist primarily of dividends to shareholders, debt service, income taxes, operating expenses, funding of nonbank subsidiaries, repurchases of our stock, and acquisitions. The parent company obtains funding to meet obligations from dividends and interest received from the Bank, interest and dividends received from direct subsidiaries, net taxes collected from subsidiaries included in the federal consolidated tax return, fees for services provided to subsidiaries, and the issuance of debt securities.
At September 30, 2017 , the parent company had $1.9 billion in cash and cash equivalents, slightly up from December 31, 2016 .
On October 18, 2017 , the board of directors declared a quarterly common stock cash dividend of $0.11 per common share. The dividend is payable on January 2, 2018 , to shareholders of record on December 18, 2017 . Based on the current quarterly dividend of $0.11 per common share, cash demands required for common stock dividends are estimated to be approximately $119 million per quarter. On October 18, 2017 , the board of directors declared a quarterly Series A, Series B, Series C, and Series D Preferred Stock dividend payable on January 15, 2018 to shareholders of record on January 1, 2018 . Based on the current dividend, cash demands required for Series A, Series B, Series C, and Series D Preferred Stock are estimated to be approximately $8 million , $0.3 million , $1.5 million , and $9 million per quarter, respectively.
During the first nine months of 2017 , the Bank returned capital totaling $426 million . Additionally, the Bank paid a preferred dividend of $34 million and common stock dividend of $100 million to the holding company during the first nine months of 2017 . To meet any additional liquidity needs, the parent company may issue debt or equity securities from time to time.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
In the normal course of business, we enter into various off-balance sheet arrangements. These arrangements include commitments to extend credit (See Note 14 ), financial guarantees contained in standby letters-of-credit issued by the Bank (See Note 14 ), and commitments by the Bank to sell mortgage loans (See Note 14 ).
Operational Risk
Operational risk is the risk of loss due to human error; inadequate or failed internal systems and controls, including the use of financial or other quantitative methodologies that may not adequately predict future results; violations of, or noncompliance with, laws, rules, regulations, prescribed practices, or ethical standards; and external influences such as market conditions, fraudulent activities, disasters, and security risks. We continuously strive to strengthen our system of internal controls to ensure compliance with laws, rules, and regulations, and to improve the oversight of our operational risk. We actively and continuously monitor cyber-attacks such as attempts related to online deception and loss of sensitive customer data. We evaluate internal systems, processes and controls to mitigate loss from cyber attacks and, to date, have not experienced any material losses.

30


Our objective for managing cyber security risk is to avoid or minimize the impacts of external threat events or other efforts to penetrate our systems. We work to achieve this objective by hardening networks and systems against attack, and by diligently managing visibility and monitoring controls within our data and communications environment to recognize events and respond before the attacker has the opportunity to plan and execute on its own goals. To this end we employ a set of defense in-depth strategies, which include efforts to make us less attractive as a target and less vulnerable to threats, while investing in threat analytic capabilities for rapid detection and response. Potential concerns related to cyber security may be escalated to our board-level Technology Committee, as appropriate. As a complement to the overall cyber security risk management, we use a number of internal training methods, both formally through mandatory courses and informally through written communications and other updates. Internal policies and procedures have been implemented to encourage the reporting of potential phishing attacks or other security risks. We also use third-party services to test the effectiveness of our cyber security risk management framework, and any such third parties are required to comply with our policies regarding information security and confidentiality.
To mitigate operational risks, we have a senior management Operational Risk Committee and a senior management Legal, Regulatory, and Compliance Committee. The responsibilities of these committees, among other duties, include establishing and maintaining management information systems to monitor material risks and to identify potential concerns, risks, or trends that may have a significant impact and ensuring that recommendations are developed to address the identified issues. In addition, we have a senior management Model Risk Oversight Committee that is responsible for policies and procedures describing how model risk is evaluated and managed and the application of the governance process to implement these practices throughout the enterprise. These committees report any significant findings and recommendations to the Risk Management Committee. Potential concerns may be escalated to our ROC, as appropriate.
The FirstMerit integration was inherently large and complex. Our objective for managing execution risk was to minimize impacts to daily operations. We established an Integration Management Office led by senior management. Responsibilities included central management, reporting, and escalation of key integration deliverables. In addition, a board level Integration Governance Committee was established to assist in the oversight of the integration of people, systems, and processes of FirstMerit with Huntington. While the systems' conversion is now largely completed, continued oversight occurred until all converted systems were fully decommissioned.
The goal of this framework is to implement effective operational risk techniques and strategies, minimize operational fraud, and legal losses; minimize the impact of inadequately designed models and enhance our overall perform ance.
Compliance Risk
Financial institutions are subject to many laws, rules, and regulations at both the federal and state levels. These broad-based laws, rules, and regulations include, but are not limited to, expectations relating to anti-money laundering, lending limits, client privacy, fair lending, prohibitions against unfair, deceptive or abusive acts or practices, protections for military members as they enter active duty, and community reinvestment. Additionally, the volume and complexity of recent regulatory changes have increased our overall compliance risk. As such, we utilize various resources to help ensure expectations are met, including a team of compliance experts dedicated to ensuring our conformance with all applicable laws, rules, and regulations. Our colleagues receive training for several broad-based laws and regulations including, but not limited to, anti-money laundering and customer privacy. Additionally, colleagues engaged in lending activities receive training for laws and regulations related to flood disaster protection, equal credit opportunity, fair lending, and/or other courses related to the extension of credit. We set a high standard of expectation for adherence to compliance management and seek to continuously enhance our performance.


31


Capital
Both regulatory capital and shareholders’ equity are managed at the Bank and on a consolidated basis. We have an active program for managing capital and maintain a comprehensive process for assessing the Company’s overall capital adequacy. We believe our current levels of both regulatory capital and shareholders’ equity are adequate.
The following table presents certain regulatory capital data at both the consolidated and Bank levels for each of the periods presented:
Table 20 - Regulatory Capital Data
Basel III
(dollar amounts in millions)
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
December 31,
2016
Total risk-weighted assets
Consolidated
$
78,631

$
78,366

$
78,263

Bank
78,848

78,489

78,242

Common equity tier I risk-based capital
Consolidated
7,817

7,740

7,486

Bank
8,491

8,367

8,153

Tier 1 risk-based capital
Consolidated
8,886

8,809

8,547

Bank
9,362

9,238

9,086

Tier 2 risk-based capital
Consolidated
1,638

1,640

1,668

Bank
1,706

1,706

1,732

Total risk-based capital
Consolidated
10,524

10,449

10,215

Bank
11,068

10,944

10,818

Tier 1 leverage ratio
Consolidated
8.96
%
8.98
%
8.70
%
Bank
9.44

9.43

9.29

Common equity tier I risk-based capital ratio
Consolidated
9.94

9.88

9.56

Bank
10.77

10.66

10.42

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
Consolidated
11.30

11.24

10.92

Bank
11.87

11.77

11.61

Total risk-based capital ratio
Consolidated
13.39

13.33

13.05

Bank
14.04

13.94

13.83


At September 30, 2017 , we maintained Basel III transitional capital ratios in excess of the well-capitalized standards established by the FRB.
Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) risk-based capital ratio was 9.94% at September 30, 2017 , up from 9.56% at December 31, 2016 . The regulatory Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio was 11.30% compared to 10.92% at December 31, 2016 . All capital ratios were impacted by the repurchase of $123 million of common stock at an average cost of $12.75 per share during the 2017 third quarter.
Shareholders’ Equity
We generate shareholders’ equity primarily through the retention of earnings, net of dividends and share repurchases. Other potential sources of shareholders’ equity include issuances of common and preferred stock. Our objective is to maintain capital at an amount commensurate with our risk profile and risk tolerance objectives, to meet both regulatory and market expectations, and to provide the flexibility needed for future growth and business opportunities.
Shareholders’ equity totaled $10.7 billion at September 30, 2017 , an increase of $0.4 billion when compared with December 31, 2016 .
On June 28, 2017, Huntington was notified by the Federal Reserve that it had no objection to Huntington's proposed capital actions included in Huntington's capital plan submitted in the 2017 Comprehensive Capital Analysis and Review (CCAR). These actions included a 38% increase in the quarterly dividend per common share to $0.11, starting in the fourth quarter of 2017, the repurchase of up to $308 million of common stock over the next four quarters (July 1, 2017 through June 30, 2018), subject to authorization by the Board of Directors, and maintaining dividends on the outstanding classes of preferred stock and trust preferred securities.
On July 19, 2017, the Board authorized the repurchase of up to $308 million of common shares over the four quarters through the 2018 second quarter. During the 2017 third quarter, Huntington purchased $123 million of common stock at an

32


average cost of $12.75 per share. Purchases of common stock under the authorization may include open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, and accelerated repurchase programs.
Dividends
We consider disciplined capital management as a key objective, with dividends representing one component. Our strong capital ratios and expectations for continued earnings growth positions us to continue to actively explore additional capital management opportunities.
Fair Value
At the end of each quarter, we assess the valuation hierarchy for each asset or liability measured. As necessary, assets or liabilities may be transferred within hierarchy levels due to changes in availability of observable market inputs at the measurement date. The fair values measured at each level of the fair value hierarchy, additional discussion regarding fair value measurements, and a brief description of how fair value is determined for categories that have unobservable inputs, can be found in Note 11 of the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
BUSINESS SEGMENT DISCUSSION
Overview
Our business segments are based on our internally-aligned segment leadership structure, which is how we monitor results and assess performance. We have four major business segments: Consumer and Business Banking , Commercial Banking , Commercial Real Estate and Vehicle Finance (CREVF) , and Regional Banking and The Huntington Private Client Group (RBHPCG) . A Treasury / Other function includes technology and operations, other unallocated assets, liabilities, revenue, and expense.
Business segment results are determined based upon our management accounting practices, which assigns balance sheet and income statement items to each of the business segments. The process is designed around our organizational and management structure and, accordingly, the results derived are not necessarily comparable with similar information published by other financial institutions.
We announced a change within our executive leadership team, which became effective during the 2017 second quarter. As a result, the previously reported Home Lending segment is now included as an operating unit within the Consumer and Business Banking segment. Additionally, the Insurance operating unit previously included in Commercial Banking was realigned to RBHPCG during second quarter. Prior period results have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
Revenue Sharing
Revenue is recorded in the business segment responsible for the related product or service. Fee sharing is recorded to allocate portions of such revenue to other business segments involved in selling to, or providing service to customers. Results of operations for the business segments reflect these fee sharing allocations.
Expense Allocation
The management accounting process that develops the business segment reporting utilizes various estimates and allocation methodologies to measure the performance of the business segments. Expenses are allocated to business segments using a two-phase approach. The first phase consists of measuring and assigning unit costs (activity-based costs) to activities related to product origination and servicing. These activity-based costs are then extended, based on volumes, with the resulting amount allocated to business segments that own the related products. The second phase consists of the allocation of overhead costs to all four business segments from Treasury / Other . We utilize a full-allocation methodology, where all Treasury / Other expenses, except reported Significant Items, and a small amount of other residual unallocated expenses, are allocated to the four business segments.

33


Funds Transfer Pricing (FTP)
We use an active and centralized FTP methodology to attribute appropriate income to the business segments. The intent of the FTP methodology is to transfer interest rate risk from the business segments by providing matched duration funding of assets and liabilities. The result is to centralize the financial impact, management, and reporting of interest rate risk in the Treasury / Other function where it can be centrally monitored and managed. The Treasury / Other function charges (credits) an internal cost of funds for assets held in (or pays for funding provided by) each business segment. The FTP rate is based on prevailing market interest rates for comparable duration assets (or liabilities).
Net Income by Business Segment
Net income by business segment for the nine-month periods ending September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016 is presented in the following table:
Table 21 - Net Income (Loss) by Business Segment
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
Consumer and Business Banking
$
314,366

$
234,356

Commercial Banking
239,685

133,470

CREVF
162,676

129,802

RBHPCG
66,962

46,529

Treasury / Other
(29,286
)
(71,299
)
Net income
$
754,403

$
472,858

Treasury / Other
The Treasury / Other function includes revenue and expense related to assets, liabilities, and equity not directly assigned or allocated to one of the four business segments. Other assets include investment securities and bank owned life insurance. The financial impact associated with our FTP methodology, as described above, is also included.
Net interest income includes the impact of administering our investment securities portfolios and the net impact of derivatives used to hedge interest rate sensitivity. Noninterest income includes miscellaneous fee income not allocated to other business segments, such as bank owned life insurance income and securities and trading asset gains or losses. Noninterest expense includes FirstMerit acquisition-related expenses in 2017 first nine-month period, certain corporate administrative, and other miscellaneous expenses not allocated to other business segments. The provision for income taxes for the business segments is calculated at a statutory 35% tax rate, though our overall effective tax rate is lower. As a result, Treasury / Other reflects a credit for income taxes representing the difference between the lower actual effective tax rate and the statutory tax rate used to allocate income taxes to the business segments.
Consumer and Business Banking
Table 22 - Key Performance Indicators for Consumer and Business Banking
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Change
(dollar amounts in thousands unless otherwise noted)
2017
2016
Amount
Percent
Net interest income
$
1,255,617

$
911,706

$
343,911

38
%
Provision for credit losses
74,270

43,474

30,796

71

Noninterest income
544,445

459,732

84,713

18

Noninterest expense
1,242,152

967,417

274,735

28

Provision for income taxes
169,274

126,191

43,083

34

Net income
$
314,366

$
234,356

$
80,010

34
%
Number of employees (average full-time equivalent)
8,696

6,997

1,699

24
%
Total average assets (in millions)
$
25,461

$
19,921

$
5,540

28

Total average loans/leases (in millions)
20,577

16,967

3,610

21

Total average deposits (in millions)
45,478

33,759

11,719

35

Net interest margin
3.79
%
3.69
%
0.10
%
3

NCOs
$
75,064

$
49,873

$
25,191

51

NCOs as a % of average loans and leases
0.48
%
0.39
%
0.09
%
23


34



2017 First Nine Months versus 2016 First Nine Months
Consumer and Business Banking , including Home Lending, reported net income of $314 million in the first nine-month period of 2017 , an increase of $80 million , or 34% , compared to the year-ago period. Results were predominantly impacted by the FirstMerit acquisition. Segment net interest income increased $344 million , or 38% , primarily due to an increase in total average loans and deposits. The provision for credit losses increased $31 million , or 71% , driven by increased NCOs as well as an increase in the allowance. Noninterest income increased $85 million , or 18% , due to an increase in card and payment processing income and service charges on deposit accounts, which were driven by higher debit card-related transaction volumes and an increase in the number of households. In addition, SBA loan sales gains contributed to improved noninterest income. Noninterest expense increased $275 million , or 28% , due to an increase in personnel and occupancy expense related to the addition of FirstMerit branches and colleagues. Higher processing costs related to transaction volumes, along with allocated expenses, also contributed to the increase in noninterest expense.
Home Lending, an operating unit of Consumer and Business Banking , reflects the result of the origination and servicing of mortgage loans less referral fees and net interest income for mortgage banking products distributed by the retail branch network and other business segments. Home Lending reported net income of $6 million in the first nine-month period of 2017 , a decrease of $11 million , or 64% , compared to the year-ago period. While total revenues increased $9 million, or 8%, largely due to higher residential loan balances, this increase was offset by an increase in noninterest expenses of $22 million, or 27%, as a result of higher personnel costs related to the FirstMerit acquisition and higher origination volume. Income from lower origination spreads offset higher origination volume.
Commercial Banking
Table 23 - Key Performance Indicators for Commercial Banking
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Change
(dollar amounts in thousands unless otherwise noted)
2017
2016
Amount
Percent
Net interest income
$
514,900

$
355,263

$
159,637

45
%
Provision for credit losses
21,378

53,212

(31,834
)
(60
)
Noninterest income
176,609

150,228

26,381

18

Noninterest expense
301,385

246,941

54,444

22

Provision for income taxes
129,061

71,868

57,193

80

Net income
$
239,685

$
133,470

$
106,215

80
%
Number of employees (average full-time equivalent)
1,078

894

184

21
%
Total average assets (in millions)
$
24,026

$
19,012

$
5,014

26

Total average loans/leases (in millions)
19,051

14,951

4,100

27

Total average deposits (in millions)
19,206

14,976

4,230

28

Net interest margin
3.33
%
2.95
%
0.38
%
13

NCOs
$
13,420

$
19,951

$
(6,531
)
(33
)
NCOs as a % of average loans and leases
0.09
%
0.18
%
(0.09
)%
(50
)

2017 First Nine Months versus 2016 First Nine Months
Commercial Banking reported net income of $240 million in the first nine-month period of 2017 , an increase of $106 million , or 80% , compared to the year-ago period. Results were predominantly impacted by the FirstMerit acquisition. Segment net interest income increased $160 million , or 45% , primarily due to an increase in both average loans and deposits combined with a 38 basis point increase in net interest margin. The provision for credit losses decreased $32 million , or 60% , driven by an improvement in energy related credits and a reduction in NCOs. Noninterest income increased $26 million , or 18% , largely driven by an increase in loan commitment and other fees, capital markets related revenues, and deposit service charges and other treasury management related income partially offset by a reduction in operating lease income. Noninterest expense increased $54 million , or 22% , primarily due to an increase in personnel expense, allocated expenses, and amortization of intangibles, partially offset by a decrease in operating lease expense.

35


Commercial Real Estate and Vehicle Finance
Table 24 - Commercial Real Estate and Vehicle Finance
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Change
(dollar amounts in thousands unless otherwise noted)
2017
2016
Amount
Percent
Net interest income
$
419,556

$
317,704

$
101,852

32
%
Provision for credit losses
40,047

18,706

21,341

114

Noninterest income
34,750

25,951

8,799

34

Noninterest expense
163,989

125,254

38,735

31

Provision for income taxes
87,594

69,893

17,701

25

Net income
$
162,676

$
129,802

$
32,874

25
%
Number of employees (average full-time equivalent)
406

330

76

23
%
Total average assets (in millions)
$
24,121

$
19,520

$
4,601

24

Total average loans/leases (in millions)
23,025

18,433

4,592

25

Total average deposits (in millions)
1,878

1,669

209

13

Net interest margin
2.42
%
2.25
%
0.17
%
8

NCOs (Recoveries)
$
28,007

$
(2,146
)
$
30,153

(1,405
)
NCOs as a % of average loans and leases
0.16
%
(0.02
)%
0.18
%
(900
)

2017 First Nine Months versus 2016 First Nine Months
CREVF reported net income of $163 million in the first nine-month period of 2017 , an increase of $33 million , or 25% , compared to the year-ago period. Results were positively impacted by the FirstMerit acquisition, offset in part by a higher provision for credit losses reflecting significant commercial real estate recoveries benefiting the year ago period. Segment net interest income increased $102 million or 32% , due to both higher loan balances and a 17 basis point increase in the net interest margin primarily reflecting the purchase accounting impact of the acquired loan portfolios. Noninterest income increased $9 million , or 34% , primarily due to an increase in gains on various equity investments associated with mezzanine lending related activities and an increase in net servicing income on securitized automobile loans . Noninterest expense increased $39 million , or 31% , primarily due to an increase in personnel costs and other allocated costs attributed to higher production and portfolio balance levels.
Regional Banking and The Huntington Private Client Group
Table 25 - Key Performance Indicators for Regional Banking and The Huntington Private Client Group
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Change
(dollar amounts in thousands unless otherwise noted)
2017
2016
Amount
Percent
Net interest income
$
145,089

$
112,473

$
32,616

29
%
Provision for credit losses
510

490

20

4

Noninterest income
140,610

126,245

14,365

11

Noninterest expense
182,171

166,645

15,526

9

Provision for income taxes
36,056

25,054

11,002

44

Net income
$
66,962

$
46,529

$
20,433

44
%
Number of employees (average full-time equivalent)
1,027

953

74

8
%
Total average assets (in millions)
$
5,473

$
4,424

$
1,049

24

Total average loans/leases (in millions)
4,779

3,997

782

20

Total average deposits (in millions)
5,893

5,002

891

18

Net interest margin
3.38
%
3.01
%
0.37
%
12

NCOs (Recoveries)
$
1,879

$
(2,392
)
$
4,271

(179
)
NCOs as a % of average loans and leases
0.05
%
(0.08
)%
0.13
%
(163
)
Total assets under management (in billions)—eop
$
18.0

$
17.3

$
0.7

4

Total trust assets (in billions)—eop
106.3

98.8

7.5

8

eop - End of Period.

36



2017 First Nine Months versus 2016 First Nine Months
RBHPCG reported net income of $67 million in the first nine-month period of 2017 , an increase of $20 million , or 44% , compared to the year-ago period. Results were predominantly impacted by the FirstMerit acquisition. Net interest income increased $33 million , or 29% , due to an increase in average total deposits and loans combined with a 37 basis point increase in net interest margin. The increase in average total loans was due to growth in commercial and portfolio mortgage loans, while the increase in average total deposits was due to growth in interest checking balances. The provision for credit losses was essentially unchanged. Noninterest income increased $14 million , or 11% , primarily reflecting increased trust and investment management revenue as a result of an increase in trust assets and assets under management, largely from the FirstMerit acquisition. Noninterest expense increased $16 million , or 9% , as a result of increased personnel expenses and amortization of intangibles resulting from the FirstMerit acquisition.
ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES
Forward-Looking Statements
This report, including MD&A, contains certain forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, certain plans, expectations, goals, projections, and statements, which are not historical facts and are subject to numerous assumptions, risks, and uncertainties. Statements that do not describe historical or current facts, including statements about beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as expect, anticipate, believe, intend, estimate, plan, target, goal, or similar expressions, or future or conditional verbs such as will, may, might, should, would, could, or similar variations. The forward-looking statements are intended to be subject to the safe harbor provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
While there is no assurance that any list of risks and uncertainties or risk factors is complete, below are certain factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained or implied in the forward-looking statements: changes in general economic, political, or industry conditions; uncertainty in U.S. fiscal and monetary policy, including the interest rate policies of the Federal Reserve Board; volatility and disruptions in global capital and credit markets; movements in interest rates; competitive pressures on product pricing and services; success, impact, and timing of our business strategies, including market acceptance of any new products or services implementing our “Fair Play” banking philosophy; the nature, extent, timing, and results of governmental actions, examinations, reviews, reforms, regulations, and interpretations, including those related to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the Basel III regulatory capital reforms, as well as those involving the OCC, Federal Reserve, FDIC, and CFPB; the possibility that the anticipated benefits of the merger with FirstMerit Corporation are not realized completely or when expected, including as a result of the impact of, or problems arising from, the strength of the economy and competitive factors in the areas where we do business; and other factors that may affect our future results. Additional factors that could cause results to differ materially from those described above can be found in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2017 and June 30, 2017, which are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and available in the “Investor Relations” section of our website, http://www.huntington.com , under the heading “Publications and Filings” and in other documents we file with the SEC.
All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made and are based on information available at that time. We do not assume any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the forward-looking statements were made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events except as required by federal securities laws. As forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties, caution should be exercised against placing undue reliance on such statements.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This document contains GAAP financial measures and non-GAAP financial measures where management believes it to be helpful in understanding Huntington’s results of operations or financial position. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as the reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure, can be found herein where applicable.
Significant Items
From time-to-time, revenue, expenses, or taxes are impacted by items judged by us to be outside of ordinary banking activities and/or by items that, while they may be associated with ordinary banking activities, are so unusually large that their outsized impact is believed by us at that time to be infrequent or short-term in nature. We refer to such items as Significant Items. Most often, these Significant Items result from factors originating outside the Company; e.g., regulatory actions / assessments, windfall gains, changes in accounting principles, one-time tax assessments / refunds, litigation actions, etc. In

37


other cases, they may result from our decisions associated with significant corporate actions outside of the ordinary course of business; e.g., merger / restructuring charges, recapitalization actions, goodwill impairment, etc.
Even though certain revenue and expense items are naturally subject to more volatility than others due to changes in market and economic environment conditions, as a general rule volatility alone does not define a Significant Item. For example, changes in the provision for credit losses, gains / losses from investment activities, asset valuation writedowns, etc., reflect ordinary banking activities and are, therefore, typically excluded from consideration as a Significant Item.
We believe the disclosure of Significant Items provides a better understanding of our performance and trends to ascertain which of such items, if any, to include or exclude from an analysis of our performance; i.e., within the context of determining how that performance differed from expectations, as well as how, if at all, to adjust estimates of future performance accordingly. To this end, we adopted a practice of listing Significant Items in our external disclosure documents; e.g., earnings press releases, investor presentations, Forms 10-Q and 10-K.
Significant Items for any particular period are not intended to be a complete list of items that may materially impact current or future period performance.
Fully-Taxable Equivalent Basis
Interest income, yields, and ratios on a FTE basis are considered non-GAAP financial measures.  Management believes net interest income on a FTE basis provides an insightful picture of the interest margin for comparison purposes.  The FTE basis also allows management to assess the comparability of revenue arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources.  The FTE basis assumes a federal statutory tax rate of 35 percent. We encourage readers to consider the consolidated financial statements and other financial information contained in this Form 10-Q in their entirety, and not to rely on any single financial measure.
Non-Regulatory Capital Ratios
In ad dition to capital ratios defined by banking regulators, the Company considers various other measures when evaluating capital utiliz ation and adequacy, including:
Tangible common equity to tangible assets, and
Tangible common equity to risk-weighted assets using Basel III definitions.
These non-regulatory capital ratios are viewed by management as useful additional methods of reflecting the level of capital available to withstand unexpected market conditions. Additionally, presentation of these ratios allows readers to compare the Company’s capitalization to other financial services companies. These ratios differ from capital ratios defined by banking regulators principally in that the numerator excludes preferred securities, the nature and extent of which varies among different financial services companies. These ratios are not defined in GAAP or federal banking regulations. As a result, these non-regulatory capital ratios disclosed by the Company are considered non-GAAP financial measures.
Because there are no standardized definitions for these non-regulatory capital ratios, the Company’s calculation methods may differ from those used by other financial services companies. Also, there may be limits in the usefulness of these measures to investors. As a result, the Company encourages readers to consider the consolidated financial statements and other financial information contained in this Form 10-Q in their entirety, and not to rely on any single financial measure.
Risk Factors
Information on risk is discussed in the Risk Factors section included in Item 1A of our 2016 Form 10-K. Additional information regarding risk factors can also be found in the Risk Management and Capital discussion of this report.
Critical Accounting Policies and Use of Significant Estimates
Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to establish critical accounting policies and make accounting estimates, assumptions, and judgments that affect amounts recorded and reported in our financial statements. Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our December 31, 2016 Form 10-K, as supplemented by this report, lists significant accounting policies we use in the development and presentation of our financial statements. This MD&A, the significant accounting policies, and other financial statement disclosures identify and address key variables and other qualitative and quantitative factors necessary for an understanding and evaluation of our company, financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.
An accounting estimate requires assumptions about uncertain matters that could have a material effect on the financial statements if a different amount within a range of estimates were used or if estimates changed from period to period. Estimates are made under facts and circumstances at a point in time, and changes in those facts and circumstances could produce results that significantly differ from when those estimates were made.

38


Our most significant accounting estimates relate to our ACL, valuation of financial instruments, contingent liabilities, income taxes, and deferred tax assets. These significant accounting estimates and their related application are discussed in our December 31, 2016 Form 10-K.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Developments
Note 2 of the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements discusses new accounting pronouncements adopted during 2017 and the expected impact of accounting pronouncements recently issued but not yet required to be adopted. To the extent the adoption of new accounting standards materially affect financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity, the impacts are discussed in the applicable section of this MD&A and the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



39


Item 1: Financial Statements
Huntington Bancshares Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(dollar amounts in thousands, except number of shares)
September 30,
December 31,
2017
2016
Assets
Cash and due from banks
$
1,193,738

$
1,384,770

Interest-bearing deposits in banks
50,090

58,267

Trading account securities
88,488

133,295

Loans held for sale (includes $584,829 and $438,224 respectively, measured at fair value)(1)
651,734

512,951

Available-for-sale and other securities
15,453,061

15,562,837

Held-to-maturity securities
8,688,399

7,806,939

Loans and leases (includes $99,191 and $82,319 respectively, measured at fair value)(1)
68,587,296

66,961,996

Allowance for loan and lease losses
(675,486
)
(638,413
)
Net loans and leases
67,911,810

66,323,583

Bank owned life insurance
2,459,807

2,432,086

Premises and equipment
853,290

815,508

Goodwill
1,992,849

1,992,849

Other intangible assets
359,844

402,458

Servicing rights
229,746

225,578

Accrued income and other assets
2,055,270

2,062,976

Total assets
$
101,988,126

$
99,714,097

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
Liabilities
Deposits
$
78,445,113

$
75,607,717

Short-term borrowings
1,829,549

3,692,654

Long-term debt
9,200,707

8,309,159

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
1,813,908

1,796,421

Total liabilities
91,289,277

89,405,951

Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)
Shareholders’ equity
Preferred stock
1,071,286

1,071,227

Common stock
10,844

10,886

Capital surplus
9,820,600

9,881,277

Less treasury shares, at cost
(35,133
)
(27,384
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(369,963
)
(401,016
)
Retained earnings (deficit)
201,215

(226,844
)
Total shareholders’ equity
10,698,849

10,308,146

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
101,988,126

$
99,714,097

Common shares authorized (par value of $0.01)
1,500,000,000

1,500,000,000

Common shares issued
1,084,366,589

1,088,641,251

Common shares outstanding
1,080,946,315

1,085,688,538

Treasury shares outstanding
3,420,274

2,952,713

Preferred stock, authorized shares
6,617,808

6,617,808

Preferred shares issued
2,702,571

2,702,571

Preferred shares outstanding
1,098,006

1,098,006


(1)
Amounts represent loans for which Huntington has elected the fair value option. See Note 11 .
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements


40


Huntington Bancshares Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
(dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2017
2016
2017
2016
Interest and fee income:
Loans and leases
$
724,284

$
583,653

$
2,100,056

$
1,516,849

Available-for-sale and other securities
Taxable
74,409

57,572

228,986

138,178

Tax-exempt
18,579

13,687

55,961

40,499

Held-to-maturity securities—taxable
48,743

33,098

138,214

105,307

Other
6,972

6,336

16,554

16,422

Total interest income
872,987

694,346

2,539,771

1,817,255

Interest expense:
Deposits
49,611

26,233

126,688

71,575

Short-term borrowings
5,713

959

16,782

2,770

Federal Home Loan Bank advances
65

66

197

207

Subordinated notes and other long-term debt
59,165

41,698

163,184

108,366

Total interest expense
114,554

68,956

306,851

182,918

Net interest income
758,433

625,390

2,232,920

1,634,337

Provision for credit losses
43,590

63,805

136,206

115,896

Net interest income after provision for credit losses
714,843

561,585

2,096,714

1,518,441

Service charges on deposit accounts
90,681

86,847

261,683

232,722

Cards and payment processing income
53,647

44,320

153,301

119,951

Mortgage banking income
33,615

40,603

97,575

90,737

Trust and investment management services
33,531

28,923

99,633

74,258

Insurance income
13,992

15,865

45,099

48,037

Brokerage income
14,458

14,719

46,510

44,819

Capital markets fees
21,719

14,750

52,755

40,797

Bank owned life insurance income
16,453

14,452

49,317

40,500

Gain on sale of loans
13,877

7,506

38,701

22,166

Net gains on sales of securities
71

1,031

3,781

1,763

Impairment losses on available-for-sale securities
(104
)

(3,687
)
(76
)
Other noninterest income
38,157

33,399

123,110

99,720

Total noninterest income
330,097

302,415

967,778

815,394

Personnel costs
377,088

405,024

1,151,085

989,369

Outside data processing and other services
79,586

91,133

241,957

216,047

Equipment
45,458

40,792

135,082

105,173

Net occupancy
55,124

41,460

175,437

103,640

Professional services
15,227

47,075

51,712

82,101

Marketing
16,970

14,438

49,736

41,479

Deposit and other insurance expense
18,514

14,940

59,031

38,335

Amortization of intangibles
14,017

9,046

42,614

16,357

Other noninterest expense
58,444

48,339

175,560

134,487

Total noninterest expense
680,428

712,247

2,082,214

1,726,988

Income before income taxes
364,512

151,753

982,278

606,847

Provision for income taxes
89,944

24,749

227,875

133,989

Net income
274,568

127,004

754,403

472,858

Dividends on preferred shares
18,903

18,537

56,670

46,409

Net income applicable to common shares
$
255,665

$
108,467

$
697,733

$
426,449


41


Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Average common shares—basic
1,086,038

938,578

1,087,115

844,167

Average common shares—diluted
1,106,491

952,081

1,107,878

856,934

Per common share:
Net income—basic
$
0.24

$
0.12

$
0.64

$
0.51

Net income—diluted
0.23

0.11

0.63

0.50

Cash dividends declared
0.08

0.07

0.24

0.21

OTTI losses for the periods presented:
Total OTTI losses
$
(104
)
$

$
(3,693
)
$
(3,809
)
Noncredit-related portion of loss recognized in OCI


6

3,733

Impairment losses recognized in earnings on available-for-sale securities
$
(104
)
$

$
(3,687
)
$
(76
)
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



42


Huntington Bancshares Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Net income
$
274,568

$
127,004

$
754,403

$
472,858

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale and other securities:
Non-credit-related impairment recoveries (losses) on debt securities not expected to be sold
265

1,294

2,391

(388
)
Unrealized net gains (losses) on available-for-sale and other securities arising during the period, net of reclassification for net realized gains and losses
(21,968
)
(35,036
)
25,081

47,118

Total unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale and other securities
(21,703
)
(33,742
)
27,472

46,730

Unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedging derivatives, net of reclassifications to income
1,318

(5,232
)
1,563

4,731

Change in accumulated unrealized losses for pension and other post-retirement obligations
779

841

2,018

2,522

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
(19,606
)
(38,133
)
31,053

53,983

Comprehensive income
$
254,962

$
88,871

$
785,456

$
526,841

See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements


43


Huntington Bancshares Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Gain (Loss)
Retained Earnings (Deficit)
(dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Capital Surplus
Treasury Stock
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Total
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
Balance, beginning of period
$
386,291

796,970

$
7,970

$
7,038,502

(2,041
)
$
(17,932
)
$
(226,158
)
$
(594,067
)
$
6,594,606

Net income
472,858

472,858

Other comprehensive income (loss)
53,983

53,983

FirstMerit Acquisition:
Issuance of common stock
285,425

2,854

2,764,044

2,766,898

Issuance of Series C preferred stock
100,000

4,320

104,320

Net proceeds from issuance of Series D preferred stock
584,936

584,936

Cash dividends declared:
Common ($0.21 per share)
(187,710
)
(187,710
)
Preferred Series A ($63.75 per share)
(23,110
)
(23,110
)
Preferred Series B ($25.08 per share)
(890
)
(890
)
Preferred Series C ($11.59 per share)
(1,159
)
(1,159
)
Preferred Series D ($35.42 per share)
(21,250
)
(21,250
)
Recognition of the fair value of share-based compensation
48,568

48,568

Other share-based compensation activity
5,014

50

4,389

(3,823
)
616

Shares sold to HIP
322

3

3,207

3,210

Other




119

(908
)
(9,001
)
(229
)
(9,111
)
Balance, end of period
$
1,071,227

1,087,731

$
10,877

$
9,863,149

(2,949
)
$
(26,933
)
$
(172,175
)
$
(359,380
)
$
10,386,765

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
Balance, beginning of period
$
1,071,227

1,088,641

$
10,886

$
9,881,277

(2,953
)
$
(27,384
)
$
(401,016
)
$
(226,844
)
$
10,308,146

Net income
754,403

754,403

Other comprehensive income (loss)
31,053

31,053

Repurchases of common stock
(9,645
)
(96
)
(123,108
)
(123,204
)
Cash dividends declared:
Common ($0.24 per share)
(260,919
)
(260,919
)
Preferred Series A ($63.75 per share)
(23,110
)
(23,110
)
Preferred Series B ($28.96 per share)
(1,028
)
(1,028
)
Preferred Series C ($44.07 per share)
(4,407
)
(4,407
)
Preferred Series D ($46.88 per share)
(28,125
)
(28,125
)
Recognition of the fair value of share-based compensation
72,747

72,747

Other share-based compensation activity
5,361

53

(11,928
)
(8,499
)
(20,374
)
Other
59

10

1

1,612

(468
)
(7,749
)
(256
)
(6,333
)
Balance, end of period
$
1,071,286

1,084,367

$
10,844

$
9,820,600

(3,421
)
$
(35,133
)
$
(369,963
)
$
201,215

$
10,698,849

See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

44


Huntington Bancshares Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
Operating activities
Net income
$
754,403

$
472,858

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for credit losses
136,206

115,896

Depreciation and amortization
307,063

299,444

Share-based compensation expense
72,747

48,568

Deferred income tax expense (benefit)
36,244

(18,094
)
Net gains on sales of securities
(3,781
)
(1,763
)
Impairment losses recognized in earnings on available-for-sale securities
3,687

76

Net change in:
Trading account securities
44,807

926

Loans held for sale
(164,405
)
(194,735
)
Accrued income and other assets
(136,485
)
(169,453
)
Accrued expense and other liabilities
42,162

144,496

Other, net
13,647

(12,413
)
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
1,106,295

685,806

Investing activities
Change in interest bearing deposits in banks
20,688

33,221

Cash paid for acquisition of a business, net of cash received

(133,218
)
Proceeds from:
Maturities and calls of available-for-sale and other securities
1,081,091

1,266,031

Maturities of held-to-maturity securities
792,996

850,170

Sales of available-for-sale and other securities
1,255,152

3,893,482

Purchases of available-for-sale and other securities
(3,208,608
)
(5,434,332
)
Purchases of held-to-maturity securities
(689,670
)

Net proceeds from sales of portfolio loans
427,142

352,277

Net loan and lease activity, excluding sales and purchases
(2,159,966
)
(3,286,238
)
Purchases of premises and equipment
(144,637
)
(63,688
)
Proceeds from sales of other real estate
25,156

21,765

Purchases of loans and leases
(112,859
)
(359,208
)
Other, net
11,556

(249
)
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
(2,701,959
)
(2,859,987
)
Financing activities
Increase (decrease) in deposits
2,837,396

853,806

Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings
(1,865,157
)
363,518

Net proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
1,773,096

2,081,643

Maturity/redemption of long-term debt
(882,977
)
(684,746
)
Dividends paid on preferred stock
(56,632
)
(46,409
)
Dividends paid on common stock
(261,593
)
(168,656
)
Repurchases of common stock
(123,204
)

Proceeds from stock options exercised
9,316

6,084

Net proceeds from issuance of preferred stock

584,936

Payments related to tax-withholding for share based compensation awards
(25,613
)

Other, net

(1,212
)
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
1,404,632

2,988,964

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(191,032
)
814,783

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
1,384,770

847,156

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
1,193,738

$
1,661,939


45


Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
Supplemental disclosures:
Interest paid
$
307,493

$
159,357

Income taxes paid
71,165

3,869

Non-cash activities
Loans transferred to held-for-sale from portfolio
446,152

3,204,732

Loans transferred to portfolio from held-for-sale
4,751

92,585

Transfer of loans to OREO
23,691

18,678

Transfer of securities to held-to-maturity from available-for-sale

992,760


See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

46


Huntington Bancshares Incorporated
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1 . BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Huntington reflect all adjustments consisting of normal recurring accruals which are, in the opinion of Management, necessary for a fair statement of the consolidated financial position, the results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented. The year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. These Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared according to the rules and regulations of the SEC and, therefore, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted. The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in Huntington’s 2016 Form 10-K, which include descriptions of significant accounting policies, as updated by the information contained in this report, should be read in conjunction with these interim financial statements.
For statement of cash flow purposes, cash and cash equivalents are defined as the sum of “Cash and due from banks” which includes amounts on deposit with the Federal Reserve and “Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements.”
In conjunction with applicable accounting standards, all material subsequent events have been either recognized in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements or disclosed in the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Certain amounts reported in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
2 . ACCOUNTING STANDARDS UPDATE
Standard
Summary of guidance
Effects on financial statements
ASU 2014-09 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606):
Issued May 2014
- Topic 606 supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, Revenue Recognition, and most industry-specific guidance.

- Requires an entity to recognize revenue upon the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.

- Also requires additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures relating to the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers

- Guidance sets forth a five step approach for revenue recognition.
- Effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. Management intends to adopt the new guidance on January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective approach.

- Management's analysis includes:
(a) Identification of all revenue streams included in the financial statements;
(b) Determination of scope exclusions to identify ‘in-scope’ revenue streams;
(c) Determination of size, timing, and amount of revenue recognition for in-scope items;
(d) Identification of contracts for further analysis; and
(e) Completion of review of certain contracts to evaluate the potential impact of the new guidance.

- Key revenue streams identified include service charges, credit card and payment processing fees, trust services fees, insurance income, brokerage services, and mortgage banking income.

- The new guidance is not expected to have a significant impact on Huntington’s Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

47


Standard
Summary of guidance
Effects on financial statements
ASU 2016-01 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.
Issued January 2016

- Improvements to GAAP disclosures including requiring an entity to:
(a) Measure its equity investments with changes in the fair value recognized in the income statement.
(b) Present separately in OCI the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments (i.e., FVO liability).
(c) Use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes.
(d) Assess deferred tax assets related to a net unrealized loss on AFS securities in combination with the entity’s other deferred tax assets.
- Effective for the fiscal period beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years.

- Amendments are applied as a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption.

- The amendment is not expected to have a significant impact on Huntington's Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
ASU 2016-02 - Leases.
Issued February 2016

- New lease accounting model for lessors and lessees. For lessees, virtually all leases will be required to be recognized on the balance sheet by recording a right-of-use asset and lease liability. Subsequent accounting for leases varies depending on whether the lease is an operating lease or a finance lease.

- Accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under the existing guidance.

- Requires additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures with the objective of enabling users of financial statements to assess the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases.
- Effective for the fiscal period beginning after December 15, 2018, with early application permitted.

- Management intends to adopt the guidance on January 1, 2019, and has formed a working group comprised of associates from different disciplines, including Procurement, Real Estate, and Credit Administration, to evaluate the impact of the standard where Huntington is a lessee or lessor, as well as any impact to borrower’s financial statements.

- Management is currently assessing the impact of the new guidance on Huntington's Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, including working with associates engaged in the procurement of goods and services used in the entity’s operations, and reviewing contractual arrangements for embedded leases in an effort to identify Huntington’s full lease population.

- Huntington will recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for virtually all of its operating lease commitments.

ASU 2016-13 - Financial Instruments - Credit Losses.
Issued June 2016
- Eliminates the probable recognition threshold for credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost.

- Requires those financial assets to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected (i.e., net of expected credit losses).

- Measurement of expected credit losses should be based on relevant information about past events, including historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectibility of the reported amount.
- Effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018.

- Applied through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is effective.

- Management intends to adopt the guidance on January 1, 2020 and has formed a working group comprised of teams from different disciplines including credit and finance to evaluate the requirements of the new standard and the impact it will have on our processes.

- The early stages of this evaluation include a review of existing credit models to identify areas where existing credit models used to comply with other regulatory requirements may be leveraged and areas where new impairment models may be required.
ASU 2016-15 - Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments.
Issued August 2016
- Clarifies guidance on the classification of certain cash receipts and payments in the statement of cash flows.

- Provides consistent principles for evaluating the classification of cash payments and receipts in the statement of cash flows to reduce diversity in practice with respect to several types of cash flows.
- Effective using a retrospective transition approach for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period.

- If an entity early adopts the amendments in an interim period, any adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the fiscal year that includes that interim period.

- This Update is not expected to have a significant impact on Huntington's Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

48


Standard
Summary of guidance
Effects on financial statements
ASU 2017-04 - Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment.
Issued January 2017
- Simplifies the goodwill impairment test by eliminating Step 2 of the goodwill impairment process, which requires an entity to determine the implied fair value of its goodwill by assigning fair value to all its assets and liabilities.

- Entities will instead recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit's fair value.

- Entities will still have the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary.
- Effective for annual and interim goodwill tests performed in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted.

- The amendment is not expected to have a significant impact on Huntington's Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
ASU 2017-07 - Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost.
Issued March 2017
- Requires that an employer report the service cost component of the pension cost and postretirement benefit cost in the same line items as other compensation costs arising from services rendered by the pertinent employees during the period.

- Other components of the net benefit cost should be presented in the income statement separately from the service cost component.
- Effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an annual period for which financial statements have not been issued or made available for issuance.

- This Update is not expected to have a significant impact on Huntington's Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
ASU 2017-09 - Stock Compensation Modification Accounting.
Issued May 2017
- Reduces the current diversity in practice and provides explicit guidance pertaining to the provisions of modification accounting.

- Clarifies that an entity should account for effects of modification unless the fair value, vesting conditions and the classification of the modified award are the same as the original awards immediately before the original award is modified.
- Effective prospectively for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. Earlier application is permitted.

- The Update is not expected to have a significant impact on Huntington's Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
ASU 2017-12 - Derivatives and Hedging - Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities.
Issued August 2017
- Aligns the entity’s risk management activities and financial reporting for hedging relationships.

- Requires an entity to present the earnings effect of the hedging instrument in the same income statement line item in which the earnings effect of the hedged item is reported.

- Refines measurement techniques for hedges of benchmark interest rate risk.

- Eliminates the separate measurement and reporting of hedge ineffectiveness.

- Allows stated amount of assets in a closed portfolio to be fair value hedged by excluding proportion of hedged item related to prepayments, defaults and other events.

- Eases hedge effectiveness testing including an option to perform qualitative testing.
- Effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2018. For cash flow and net investment hedges, cumulative-effect adjustment related to eliminating the separate measurement of ineffectiveness should be recognized in AOCI with a corresponding adjustment to retained earnings. Earlier application is permitted.

- Huntington is considering adopting the new guidance on January 1, 2018. The Update is not expected to have a significant impact on Huntington's Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

3 . LOANS / LEASES AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
Loans and leases which Huntington has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future, or until maturity or payoff, are classified in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as loans and leases. Except for loans which are accounted for at fair value, loans are carried at the principal amount outstanding, net of unamortized premiums and discounts and deferred loan fees and costs and purchase accounting adjustments, which resulted in a net premium of $295 million and $120 million at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , respectively.

49


Loan and Lease Portfolio Composition
The following table provides a detailed listing of Huntington’s loan and lease portfolio at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 .
(dollar amounts in thousands)
September 30,
2017
December 31,
2016
Loans and leases:
Commercial and industrial
$
27,469,344

$
28,058,712

Commercial real estate
7,206,096

7,300,901

Automobile
11,876,033

10,968,782

Home equity
9,984,728

10,105,774

Residential mortgage
8,616,059

7,724,961

RV and marine finance
2,371,065

1,846,447

Other consumer
1,063,971

956,419

Loans and leases
68,587,296

66,961,996

Allowance for loan and lease losses
(675,486
)
(638,413
)
Net loans and leases
$
67,911,810

$
66,323,583


FirstMerit Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans
The following table presents a rollforward of the accretable yield for purchased credit impaired loans for the three-month and nine-month period ended September 30, 2017 .
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2017
Balance, beginning of period
$
36,509

$
36,669

Accretion
(4,343
)
(13,833
)
Reclassification (to) from nonaccretable difference
3,044

12,374

Balance, end of period
$
35,210

$
35,210

The following table reflects the ending and unpaid balances of the purchase credit impaired loans at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 .
September 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Ending
Balance
Unpaid Principal
Balance
Ending
Balance
Unpaid Principal
Balance
Commercial and industrial
$
48,606

$
72,117

$
68,338

$
100,031

Commercial real estate
16,383

29,689

34,042

56,320

Total
$
64,989

$
101,806

$
102,380

$
156,351

There was no allowance for loan losses recorded on the purchased credit-impaired loan portfolio at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 .
Nonaccrual and Past Due Loans
Loans are considered past due when the contractual amounts due with respect to principal and interest are not received within 30 days of the contractual due date. See Note 1 “Significant Accounting Policies” to the consolidated financial statements of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 for a description of the accounting policies related to the NALs.

50


The following table presents nonaccrual loans (NALs) by loan class at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 .
(dollar amounts in thousands)
September 30,
2017
December 31,
2016
Commercial and industrial
$
169,751

$
234,184

Commercial real estate
17,397

20,508

Automobile
4,076

5,766

Home equity
71,353

71,798

Residential mortgage
75,251

90,502

RV and marine finance
309

245

Other consumer
108


Total nonaccrual loans
$
338,245

$
423,003


The following table presents an aging analysis of loans and leases, including past due loans, by loan class at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 . (1)
September 30, 2017
Past Due
Loans Accounted for Under the Fair Value Option
Total Loans
and Leases
90 or
more days
past due
and accruing
(dollar amounts in thousands)
30-59
Days
60-89
Days
90 or
more days
Total
Current
Purchased Credit
Impaired
Commercial and industrial
$
36,505

$
10,654

$
77,835

$
124,994

$
27,295,744

$
48,606

$

$
27,469,344

$
14,083

(2)
Commercial real estate
35,444

2,586

20,010

58,040

7,131,673

16,383


7,206,096

9,550

Automobile
79,457

17,167

10,449

107,073

11,767,782


1,178

11,876,033

10,239

Home equity
41,748

19,601

63,747

125,096

9,857,359


2,273

9,984,728

16,150

Residential mortgage
111,722

45,041

104,167

260,930

8,260,742


94,387

8,616,059

62,832

(3)
RV and marine finance
10,303

2,184

2,134

14,621

2,355,309


1,135

2,371,065

2,063

Other consumer
10,180

4,394

3,752

18,326

1,045,427


218

1,063,971

3,752

Total loans and leases
$
325,359

$
101,627

$
282,094

$
709,080

$
67,714,036

$
64,989

$
99,191

$
68,587,296

$
118,669

December 31, 2016
Past Due
Loans Accounted for Under the Fair Value Option
Total Loans
and Leases
90 or
more days
past due
and accruing
(dollar amounts in thousands)
30-59
Days
60-89
Days
90 or
more days
Total
Current
Purchased
Credit Impaired
Commercial and industrial
42,052

20,136

74,174

136,362

27,854,012

68,338


28,058,712

18,148

(2)
Commercial real estate
21,187

3,202

29,659

54,048

7,212,811

34,042


7,300,901

17,215

Automobile
76,283

17,188

10,442

103,913

10,862,715


2,154

10,968,782

10,182

Home equity
38,899

23,903

53,002

115,804

9,986,697


3,273

10,105,774

11,508

Residential mortgage
122,469

37,460

116,682

276,611

7,373,414


74,936

7,724,961

66,952

(3)
RV and marine finance
10,009

2,230

1,566

13,805

1,831,123


1,519

1,846,447

1,462

Other consumer
9,442

4,324

3,894

17,660

938,322


437

956,419

3,895

Total loans and leases
$
320,341

$
108,443

$
289,419

$
718,203

$
66,059,094

$
102,380

$
82,319

$
66,961,996

$
129,362


(1)
NALs are included in this aging analysis based on their past due status.
(2)
Amounts include Huntington Technology Finance administrative lease delinquencies.
(3)
Amounts include loans guaranteed by government organizations.


51


Allowance for Credit Losses
Huntington maintains two reserves, both of which reflect Management’s judgment regarding the appropriate level necessary to absorb probable and estimable credit losses inherent in our loan and lease portfolio as of the balance sheet date: the ALLL and the AULC. Combined, these reserves comprise the total ACL. The determination of the ACL requires significant estimates, including the timing and amounts of expected future cash flows on impaired loans and leases, consideration of current economic conditions, and historical loss experience pertaining to pools of homogeneous loans and leases, all of which may be susceptible to change. See Note 1 “Significant Accounting Policies” to the consolidated financial statements of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 for a description of the accounting policies related to the ACL.
The ACL is increased through a provision for credit losses that is charged to earnings, based on Management’s quarterly evaluation and is reduced by charge-offs, net of recoveries, and the ACL associated with loans sold or transferred to held-for-sale.
The following table presents ALLL and AULC activity by portfolio segment for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Commercial
Consumer
Total
Three-month period ended September 30, 2017:
ALLL balance, beginning of period
$
474,576

$
193,420

$
667,996

Loan charge-offs
(19,278
)
(45,494
)
(64,772
)
Recoveries of loans previously charged-off
10,015

11,865

21,880

Provision for (reduction in allowance) loan and lease losses
8,810

41,573

50,383

Allowance for loans sold or transferred to loans held for sale
(1
)

(1
)
ALLL balance, end of period
$
474,122

$
201,364

$
675,486

AULC balance, beginning of period
$
82,827

$
2,532

$
85,359

Provision for (reduction in allowance) unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit
(6,528
)
(265
)
(6,793
)
AULC balance, end of period
$
76,299

$
2,267

$
78,566

ACL balance, end of period
$
550,421

$
203,631

$
754,052

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2017:
ALLL balance, beginning of period
$
451,091

$
187,322

$
638,413

Loan charge-offs
(58,051
)
(133,884
)
(191,935
)
Recoveries of loans previously charged-off
33,619

39,946

73,565

Provision for (reduction in allowance) loan and lease losses
47,539

107,980

155,519

Allowance for loans sold or transferred to loans held for sale
(76
)

(76
)
ALLL balance, end of period
$
474,122

$
201,364

$
675,486

AULC balance, beginning of period
$
86,543

$
11,336

$
97,879

Provision for (reduction in allowance) unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit
(10,244
)
(9,069
)
(19,313
)
AULC balance, end of period
$
76,299

$
2,267

$
78,566

ACL balance, end of period
$
550,421

$
203,631

$
754,052


52



(dollar amounts in thousands)
Commercial
Consumer
Total
Three-month period ended September 30, 2016:
ALLL balance, beginning of period
$
424,507

$
198,557

$
623,064

Loan charge-offs
(24,839
)
(34,429
)
(59,268
)
Recoveries of loans previously charged-off
8,312

10,891

19,203

Provision for (reduction in allowance) loan and lease losses
36,689

16,834

53,523

Allowance for loans sold or transferred to loans held for sale
(12,874
)
(6,750
)
(19,624
)
ALLL balance, end of period
$
431,795

$
185,103

$
616,898

AULC balance, beginning of period
$
63,717

$
10,031

$
73,748

Provision for (reduction in allowance) unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit
9,739

543

10,282

AULC recorded at acquisition
4,403


4,403

AULC balance, end of period
$
77,859

$
10,574

$
88,433

ACL balance, end of period
$
509,654

$
195,677

$
705,331

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2016:
ALLL balance, beginning of period
$
398,753

$
199,090

$
597,843

Loan charge-offs
(70,721
)
(91,784
)
(162,505
)
Recoveries of loans previously charged-off
62,127

35,006

97,133

Provision for (reduction in allowance) loan and lease losses
54,510

49,437

103,947

Allowance for loans sold or transferred to loans held for sale
(12,874
)
(6,646
)
(19,520
)
ALLL balance, end of period
$
431,795

$
185,103

$
616,898

AULC balance, beginning of period
$
63,448

$
8,633

$
72,081

Provision for (reduction in allowance) unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit
10,008

1,941

11,949

AULC recorded at acquisition
4,403


4,403

AULC balance, end of period
$
77,859

$
10,574

$
88,433

ACL balance, end of period
$
509,654

$
195,677

$
705,331


Credit Quality Indicators
See N ote 4 “Loans / Leases and Allowance for Credit Losses” to the consolidated financial statements of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 for a description of the credit quality indicators Huntington utilizes for monitoring credit quality and for determining an appropriate ACL level.

53


The following table presents each loan and lease class by credit quality indicator at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 .
September 30, 2017
Credit Risk Profile by UCS Classification
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Pass
OLEM
Substandard
Doubtful
Total
Commercial
Commercial and industrial
$
25,447,805

$
803,540

$
1,189,789

$
28,210

$
27,469,344

Commercial real estate
6,934,670

144,122

126,352

952

7,206,096

Credit Risk Profile by FICO Score (1), (2)
750+
650-749
<650
Other (3)
Total
Consumer
Automobile
$
5,939,409

$
4,278,062

$
1,371,574

$
285,810

$
11,874,855

Home equity
6,359,778

2,985,933

621,817

14,927

9,982,455

Residential mortgage
5,311,993

2,479,820

599,055

130,804

8,521,672

RV and marine finance
1,385,176

853,545

91,302

39,907

2,369,930

Other consumer
404,047

510,804

136,346

12,556

1,063,753

December 31, 2016
Credit Risk Profile by UCS Classification
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Pass
OLEM
Substandard
Doubtful
Total
Commercial
Commercial and industrial
$
26,211,885

$
810,287

$
1,028,819

$
7,721

$
28,058,712

Commercial real estate
7,042,304

96,975

159,098

2,524

7,300,901

Credit Risk Profile by FICO Score (1), (2)
750+
650-749
<650
Other (3)
Total
Consumer
Automobile
$
5,369,085

$
4,043,611

$
1,298,460

$
255,472

$
10,966,628

Home equity
6,280,328

2,891,330

637,560

293,283

10,102,501

Residential mortgage
4,662,777

2,285,121

615,067

87,060

7,650,025

RV and marine finance
1,064,143

644,039

72,995

63,751

1,844,928

Other consumer
346,867

455,959

133,243

19,913

955,982


(1)
Excludes loans accounted for under the fair value option.
(2)
Reflects most recent customer credit scores.
(3)
Reflects deferred fees and costs, loans in process, loans to legal entities, etc.


54


Impaired Loans
See Note 1 “Significant Accounting Policies” to the consolidated financial statements of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 for a description of accounting policies related to impaired loans.
The following tables present the balance of the ALLL attributable to loans by portfolio segment individually and collectively evaluated for impairment and the relate d loan and lease balance at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 .
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Commercial
Consumer
Total
ALLL at September 30, 2017:
Portion of ALLL balance:
Purchased credit-impaired loans
$

$

$

Attributable to loans individually evaluated for impairment
22,838

13,874

36,712

Attributable to loans collectively evaluated for impairment
451,284

187,490

638,774

Total ALLL balance
$
474,122

$
201,364

$
675,486

Loan and Lease Ending Balances at September 30, 2017: (1)
Portion of loan and lease ending balance:
Purchased credit-impaired loans
$
64,989

$

$
64,989

Individually evaluated for impairment
566,340

621,808

1,188,148

Collectively evaluated for impairment
34,044,110

33,190,856

67,234,966

Total loans and leases evaluated for impairment
$
34,675,439

$
33,812,664

$
68,488,103

(dollar amounts in thousands)
Commercial
Consumer
Total
ALLL at December 31, 2016
Portion of ALLL balance:
Purchased credit-impaired loans
$

$

$

Attributable to loans individually evaluated for impairment
$
10,525

$
11,021

$
21,546

Attributable to loans collectively evaluated for impairment
440,566

176,301

616,867

Total ALLL balance:
$
451,091

$
187,322

$
638,413

Loan and Lease Ending Balances at December 31, 2016 (1)
Portion of loan and lease ending balances:
Purchased credit-impaired loans
$
102,380

$

$
102,380

Individually evaluated for impairment
415,624

457,890

873,514

Collectively evaluated for impairment
34,841,609

31,062,174

65,903,783

Total loans and leases evaluated for impairment
$
35,359,613

$
31,520,064

$
66,879,677


(1)
Excludes loans accounted for under the fair value option.

55


The following tables present by class the ending, unpaid principal balance, and the related ALLL, along with the average balance and interest income recognized only for impaired loans and leases and purchased credit-impaired loans: (1), (2)
September 30, 2017
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2017
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Ending
Balance
Unpaid
Principal
Balance (6)
Related
Allowance
Average
Balance
Interest
Income
Recognized
Average
Balance
Interest
Income
Recognized
With no related allowance recorded:
Commercial and industrial
$
299,349

$
324,474

$

$
294,513

$
4,969

$
227,611

$
7,467

Commercial real estate
65,382

92,215


71,277

1,825

80,388

5,762

Automobile







Home equity







Residential mortgage







RV and marine finance







Other consumer







With an allowance recorded:
Commercial and industrial
213,520

245,328

19,958

222,745

1,950

334,297

12,712

Commercial real estate
53,078

60,366

2,880

40,672

468

54,352

1,388

Automobile
33,049

33,049

1,683

32,740

496

32,293

1,576

Home equity
335,763

367,870

14,486

330,784

3,713

326,932

11,639

Residential mortgage
310,440

341,724

8,060

319,745

2,837

329,193

8,851

RV and marine finance
1,520

1,520

88

1,425

23

884

58

Other consumer
6,456

6,456

1,288

6,944

47

7,117

184

Total
Commercial and industrial (3)
512,869

569,802

19,958

517,258

6,919

561,908

20,179

Commercial real estate (4)
118,460

152,581

2,880

111,949

2,293

134,740

7,150

Automobile (2)
33,049

33,049

1,683

32,740

496

32,293

1,576

Home equity (5)
335,763

367,870

14,486

330,784

3,713

326,932

11,639

Residential mortgage (5)
310,440

341,724

8,060

319,745

2,837

329,193

8,851

RV and marine finance (2)
1,520

1,520

88

1,425

23

884

58

Other consumer (2)
6,456

6,456

1,288

6,944

47

7,117

184


56



December 31, 2016
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2016
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2016
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Ending
Balance
Unpaid
Principal
Balance (6)
Related
Allowance
Average
Balance
Interest
Income
Recognized
Average
Balance
Interest
Income
Recognized
With no related allowance recorded:
Commercial and industrial
$
299,606


$
358,712


$


$
305,956


$
2,235


$
290,163


$
4,858

Commercial real estate
88,817


126,152




80,000


907


58,666


2,257

Automobile







Home equity













Residential mortgage













RV and marine finance







Other consumer













With an allowance recorded:
Commercial and industrial
406,243

448,121

22,259

281,934

1,631

274,262

5,460

Commercial real estate
97,238

107,512

3,434

49,140

521

49,587

1,895

Automobile
30,961

31,298

1,850

31,540

541

31,912

1,643

Home equity
319,404

352,722

15,032

284,512

3,453

267,264

9,382

Residential mortgage
327,753

363,099

12,849

344,237

2,978

353,259

9,041

RV and marine finance







Other consumer
3,897

3,897

260

4,454

58

4,627

178

Total
Commercial and industrial (3)
705,849

806,833

22,259

587,890

3,866

564,425

10,318

Commercial real estate (4)
186,055

233,664

3,434

129,140

1,428

108,253

4,152

Automobile (2)
30,961

31,298

1,850

31,540

541

31,912

1,643

Home equity (5)
319,404

352,722

15,032

284,512

3,453

267,264

9,382

Residential mortgage (5)
327,753

363,099

12,849

344,237

2,978

353,259

9,041

RV and marine finance (2)







Other consumer (2)
3,897

3,897

260

4,454

58

4,627

178

(1)
These tables do not include loans fully charged-off.
(2)
All automobile, RV and marine finance and other consumer impaired loans included in these tables are considered impaired due to their status as a TDR.
(3)
At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , commercial and industrial loans of $365 million and $317 million , respectively, were considered impaired due to their status as a TDR.
(4)
At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , commercial real estate loans of $84 million and $81 million , respectively, were considered impaired due to their status as a TDR.
(5)
Includes home equity and residential mortgages considered to be collateral dependent due to their non-accrual status as well as home equity and mortgage loans considered impaired due to their status as a TDR.
(6)
The differences between the ending balance and unpaid principal balance amounts represent partial charge-offs.

TDR Loans
TDRs are modified loans where a concession was provided to a borrower experiencing financial difficulties. Loan modifications are considered TDRs when the concessions provided are not available to the borrower through either normal channels or other sources. However, not all loan modifications are TDRs. Acquired, non-purchased credit impaired loans are only considered for TDR reporting for modifications made subsequent to acquisition. See Note 4 “Loans / Leases and Allowance for Credit Losses” to the consolidated financial statements of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 for an additional discussion of TDRs.

57


The following table presents, by class and modification type, the number of contracts, post-modification outstanding balance, and the financial effects of the modification for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
New Troubled Debt Restructurings During The Three-Month Period Ended (1)
September 30, 2017
September 30, 2016
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Number of
Contracts
Post-modification
Outstanding
Ending Balance
Financial effects
of modification (2)
Number of
Contracts
Post-modification
Outstanding
Ending Balance
Financial effects
of modification (2)
Commercial and industrial:
Interest rate reduction
6

$
817

$

2

$
122

$
6

Amortization or maturity date change
271

138,381

(837
)
246

89,100

(1,450
)
Other



6

711

(2
)
Total Commercial and industrial
277

139,198

(837
)
254

89,933

(1,446
)
Commercial real estate:
Interest rate reduction






Amortization or maturity date change
28

17,811

133

30

11,183

(546
)
Other






Total commercial real estate:
28

17,811

133

30

11,183

(546
)
Automobile:
Interest rate reduction
5

72

3

4

26

3

Amortization or maturity date change
487

3,943

124

452

4,438

559

Chapter 7 bankruptcy
305

2,562

69

236

1,840

157

Other






Total Automobile
797

6,577

196

692

6,304

719

Home equity:
Interest rate reduction
8

376

11

14

352

10

Amortization or maturity date change
160

11,676

(1,131
)
110

6,740

(574
)
Chapter 7 bankruptcy
79

2,728

647

70

2,395

1,327

Other






Total Home equity
247

14,780

(473
)
194

9,487

763

Residential mortgage:
Interest rate reduction



2

134

(2
)
Amortization or maturity date change
102

11,282

(272
)
77

7,988

(220
)
Chapter 7 bankruptcy
20

1,656

(2
)
17

1,105

(63
)
Other
1

64

2

3

260


Total Residential mortgage
123

13,002

(272
)
99

9,487

(285
)
RV and marine finance:
Interest rate reduction






Amortization or maturity date change
10

84

3




Chapter 7 bankruptcy
22

492

15




Other






Total RV and marine finance
32

576

18




Other consumer:
Interest rate reduction
18

52





Amortization or maturity date change
677

3,106

1

1

16


Chapter 7 bankruptcy
4

24

1

1

6


Other






Total Other consumer
699

3,182

2

2

22


Total new troubled debt restructurings
2,203

$
195,126

$
(1,233
)
1,271

$
126,416

$
(795
)

58



New Troubled Debt Restructurings During The Nine-Month Period Ended (1)
September 30, 2017
September 30, 2016
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Number of
Contracts
Post-modification
Outstanding
Ending Balance
Financial effects
of modification (2)
Number of
Contracts
Post-modification
Outstanding
Ending Balance
Financial effects
of modification (2)
Commercial and industrial:
Interest rate reduction
8

$
854

$
6

4

$
161

$
5

Amortization or maturity date change
735

418,924

(8,695
)
629

345,691

(4,368
)
Other
4

380

(27
)
16

1,801

(4
)
Total Commercial and industrial
747

420,158

(8,716
)
649

347,653

(4,367
)
Commercial real estate:
Interest rate reduction



1

84


Amortization or maturity date change
71

74,101

(682
)
90

60,995

(1,828
)
Other



4

315

16

Total commercial real estate:
71

74,101

(682
)
95

61,394

(1,812
)
Automobile:
Interest rate reduction
24

308

9

11

132

10

Amortization or maturity date change
1,298

11,097

302

1,159

11,002

981

Chapter 7 bankruptcy
743

5,878

116

797

6,384

386

Other






Total Automobile
2,065

17,283

427

1,967

17,518

1,377

Home equity:
Interest rate reduction
25

1,444

24

43

2,363

103

Amortization or maturity date change
401

25,544

(2,559
)
466

25,031

(2,592
)
Chapter 7 bankruptcy
243

8,764

2,049

215

8,106

2,327

Other
70

4,241

(326
)



Total Home equity
739

39,993

(812
)
724

35,500

(162
)
Residential mortgage:
Interest rate reduction
2

110

(9
)
12

1,195

(17
)
Amortization or maturity date change
282

30,649

(761
)
277

29,388

(1,217
)
Chapter 7 bankruptcy
69

6,328

(139
)
40

3,788

(42
)
Other
22

2,448

19

4

424


Total Residential mortgage
375

39,535

(890
)
333

34,795

(1,276
)
RV and marine finance:
Interest rate reduction






Amortization or maturity date change
34

710

19




Chapter 7 bankruptcy
71

1,246

25




Other






Total RV and marine finance
105

1,956

44




Other consumer:
Interest rate reduction
19

130

2




Amortization or maturity date change
681

3,394

8

6

575

24

Chapter 7 bankruptcy
7

36

1

8

72

7

Other






Total Other consumer
707

3,560

11

14

647

31

Total new troubled debt restructurings
4,809

$
596,586

$
(10,618
)
3,782

$
497,507

$
(6,209
)
(1)
TDRs may include multiple concessions and the disclosure classifications are based on the primary concession provided to the borrower.
(2)
Amount represents the financial impact via provision for loan and lease losses as a result of the modification.

Pledged Loans and Leases
At September 30, 2017 , the Bank has access to the Federal Reserve’s discount window and advances from the FHLB – Cincinnati. As of September 30, 2017 , these borrowings and advances are secured by $32.0 billion of loans and securities.


59


4 . AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE AND OTHER SECURITIES
Listed below are the contractual maturities of available-for-sale and other securities at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 .
September 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
Fair Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair Value
U.S. Treasury and Federal agency securities:
U.S. Treasury:
1 year or less
$
11,256

$
11,260

$
4,978

$
4,988

After 1 year through 5 years


502

509

After 5 years through 10 years




After 10 years




Total U.S. Treasury
11,256

11,260

5,480

5,497

Federal agencies: mortgage-backed securities:
1 year or less




After 1 year through 5 years
32,749

32,515

46,591

46,762

After 5 years through 10 years
257,032

255,488

173,941

176,404

After 10 years
10,496,277

10,351,747

10,630,929

10,450,176

Total Federal agencies: mortgage-backed securities
10,786,058

10,639,750

10,851,461

10,673,342

Other agencies:
1 year or less
4,201

4,223

4,302

4,367

After 1 year through 5 years
8,892

9,034

5,092

5,247

After 5 years through 10 years
82,692

83,194

63,618

63,928

After 10 years




Total other agencies
95,785

96,451

73,012

73,542

Total U.S. Treasury and Federal agency securities
10,893,099

10,747,461

10,929,953

10,752,381

Municipal securities:
1 year or less
163,747

160,032

169,636

166,887

After 1 year through 5 years
905,872

905,075

933,893

933,903

After 5 years through 10 years
1,656,860

1,655,384

1,463,459

1,464,583

After 10 years
703,350

705,618

693,440

684,684

Total municipal securities
3,429,829

3,426,109

3,260,428

3,250,057

Asset-backed securities:
1 year or less




After 1 year through 5 years
80,003

80,330

80,700

80,560

After 5 years through 10 years
162,079

163,439

223,352

224,565

After 10 years
326,724

311,422

520,072

488,356

Total asset-backed securities
568,806

555,191

824,124

793,481

Corporate debt:
1 year or less
3,143

3,157

43,223

43,603

After 1 year through 5 years
66,878

68,450

78,430

80,196

After 5 years through 10 years
38,471

39,902

32,523

32,865

After 10 years
13,211

14,120

40,361

42,019

Total corporate debt
121,703

125,629

194,537

198,683

Other:
1 year or less
3,150

3,144

1,650

1,650

After 1 year through 5 years
800

791

2,302

2,283

After 5 years through 10 years




After 10 years


10

10

Nonmarketable equity securities
583,019

583,019

547,704

547,704

Mutual funds
10,416

10,416

15,286

15,286

Marketable equity securities
861

1,301

861

1,302

Total other
598,246

598,671

567,813

568,235

Total available-for-sale and other securities
$
15,611,683

$
15,453,061

$
15,776,855

$
15,562,837


60


Other securities at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 include non-marketable equity securities of $287 million and $249 million of stock issued by the FHLB and $296 million and $299 million of Federal Reserve Bank stock, respectively. Non-marketable equity securities are recorded at amortized cost.
The following tables provide amortized cost, fair value, and gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in OCI by investment category at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 :
Unrealized
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Gains
Gross
Losses
Fair Value
September 30, 2017
U.S. Treasury
$
11,256

$
4

$

$
11,260

Federal agencies:
Mortgage-backed securities
10,786,058

5,851

(152,159
)
10,639,750

Other agencies
95,785

722

(56
)
96,451

Total U.S. Treasury, Federal agency securities
10,893,099

6,577

(152,215
)
10,747,461

Municipal securities
3,429,829

31,043

(34,763
)
3,426,109

Asset-backed securities
568,806

2,409

(16,024
)
555,191

Corporate debt
121,703

3,927

(1
)
125,629

Other securities
598,246

439

(14
)
598,671

Total available-for-sale and other securities
$
15,611,683

$
44,395

$
(203,017
)
$
15,453,061

Unrealized
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Gains
Gross
Losses
Fair Value
December 31, 2016
U.S. Treasury
$
5,480

$
17

$

$
5,497

Federal agencies:
Mortgage-backed securities
10,851,461

12,548

(190,667
)
10,673,342

Other agencies
73,012

536

(6
)
73,542

Total U.S. Treasury, Federal agency securities
10,929,953

13,101

(190,673
)
10,752,381

Municipal securities
3,260,428

28,431

(38,802
)
3,250,057

Asset-backed securities
824,124

1,492

(32,135
)
793,481

Corporate debt
194,537

4,161

(15
)
198,683

Other securities
567,813

441

(19
)
568,235

Total available-for-sale and other securities
$
15,776,855

$
47,626

$
(261,644
)
$
15,562,837


61


The following tables provide detail on investment securities with unrealized gross losses aggregated by investment category and the length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous loss position as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 .
Less than 12 Months
Over 12 Months
Total
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
September 30, 2017
Federal agencies:
Mortgage-backed securities
$
8,283,266

$
(125,950
)
$
1,003,097

$
(26,209
)
$
9,286,363

$
(152,159
)
Other agencies
11,607

(56
)


11,607

(56
)
Total Federal agency securities
8,294,873

(126,006
)
1,003,097

(26,209
)
9,297,970

(152,215
)
Municipal securities
1,293,344

(23,995
)
277,157

(10,768
)
1,570,501

(34,763
)
Asset-backed securities
199,109

(1,471
)
122,568

(14,553
)
321,677

(16,024
)
Corporate debt
200

(1
)


200

(1
)
Other securities
791

(8
)
1,494

(6
)
2,285

(14
)
Total temporarily impaired securities
$
9,788,317

$
(151,481
)
$
1,404,316

$
(51,536
)
$
11,192,633

$
(203,017
)
Less than 12 Months
Over 12 Months
Total
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
December 31, 2016
Federal agencies:
Mortgage-backed securities
$
8,908,470

$
(189,318
)
$
41,706

$
(1,349
)
$
8,950,176

$
(190,667
)
Other agencies
924

(6
)


924

(6
)
Total Federal agency securities
8,909,394

(189,324
)
41,706

(1,349
)
8,951,100

(190,673
)
Municipal securities
1,412,152

(29,175
)
272,292

(9,627
)
1,684,444

(38,802
)
Asset-backed securities
361,185

(3,043
)
178,924

(29,092
)
540,109

(32,135
)
Corporate debt
3,567

(15
)
200


3,767

(15
)
Other securities
790

(11
)
1,492

(8
)
2,282

(19
)
Total temporarily impaired securities
$
10,687,088

$
(221,568
)
$
494,614

$
(40,076
)
$
11,181,702

$
(261,644
)

At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , the carrying value of investment securities pledged to secure public and trust deposits, trading account liabilities, U.S. Treasury demand notes, and security repurchase agreements totaled $6.2 billion and $5.0 billion , respectively. There were no securities of a single issuer, which are not governmental or government-sponsored, that exceeded 10% of shareholders’ equity at either September 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016 .

62



The following table is a summary of realized securities gains and losses for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , respectively.
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Gross gains on sales of securities
$
4,201

$
3,770

$
8,311

$
7,161

Gross (losses) on sales of securities
(4,130
)
(2,739
)
(4,530
)
(5,398
)
Net gain on sales of securities
$
71

$
1,031

$
3,781

$
1,763

OTTI recognized in earnings
(104
)

(3,687
)
(76
)
Net securities gains (losses)
$
(33
)
$
1,031

$
94

$
1,687


Security Impairment
Huntington evaluates the available-for-sale securities portfolio on a quarterly basis for impairment and conducts a comprehensive security-level assessment on all available-for-sale securities. Impairment exists when the present value of the expected cash flows are not sufficient to recover the entire amortized cost basis at the balance sheet date. Under these circumstances, any credit impairment would be recognized in earnings. At the end of the second quarter of 2017, Huntington changed its intent from able and willing to hold to sell sometime in the near future prior to final maturity for the two Reg Diversified CDO securities. Related to this change in intent, Huntington estimated the fair value of these bonds by obtaining bids. As a result of this analysis, Huntington recognized $3.6 million of OTTI on these two securities. In addition, Huntington recognized an additional $0.1 million of OTTI in the 2017 third quarter relating an investment in the Municipal Securities portfolio. For all other securities, Huntington does not intend to sell, nor does it believe it will be required to sell these securities until the amortized cost is recovered, which may be at maturity.
The highest risk investments in the portfolio are the trust-preferred CDO securities which are in the asset-backed securities portfolio. This portfolio is in runoff, and the Company has not purchased these types of securities since 2005. The fair values of the CDO assets have been impacted by various market conditions. The unrealized losses are primarily the result of wider liquidity spreads on asset-backed securities and the longer expected average lives of the trust-preferred CDO securities, due to changes in the expectations of when the underlying securities will be repaid.
Collateralized Debt Obligations are backed by a pool of debt securities issued by financial institutions. The collateral generally consists of trust-preferred securities and subordinated debt securities issued by banks, bank holding companies, and insurance companies. Many collateral issuers have the option of deferring interest payments on their debt for up to five years. A full cash flow analysis is used to estimate fair values and assess impairment for each security within this portfolio. A third-party pricing specialist with direct industry experience in pooled-trust-preferred security evaluations is engaged to provide assistance estimating the fair value and expected cash flows on this portfolio. The full cash flow analysis is completed by evaluating the relevant credit and structural aspects of each pooled-trust-preferred security in the portfolio, including collateral performance projections for each piece of collateral in the security and terms of the security’s structure. The credit review includes an analysis of profitability, credit quality, operating efficiency, leverage, and liquidity using available financial and regulatory information for each underlying collateral issuer. The analysis also includes a review of historical industry default data, current / near-term operating conditions, and the impact of macroeconomic and regulatory changes.  Using the results of the analysis, the Company estimates appropriate default and recovery probabilities for each piece of collateral, then estimates the expected cash flows for each security. The fair value of each security is obtained by discounting the expected cash flows at a market discount rate. The market discount rate is determined by reference to yields observed in the market for similarly rated collateralized debt obligations, specifically high-yield collateralized loan obligations. The relatively high market discount rate is reflective of the uncertainty of the cash flows and illiquid nature of these securities. The large differential between the fair value and amortized cost of some of the securities reflects the high market discount rate and the expectation that the majority of the cash flows will not be received until near the final maturity of the security (the final maturities range from 2032 to 2035).

63


The following table summarizes the relevant characteristics of the Company's CDO securities portfolio, which are included in asset-backed securities, at September 30, 2017 . Each security is part of a pool of issuers and supports a more senior tranche of securities except for the MM Comm III securities, which are the most senior class.
Collateralized Debt Obligation Securities
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Lowest
Credit
Rating
(2)
# of Issuers
Currently
Performing/
Remaining (3)
Actual
Deferrals
and
Defaults
as a % of
Original
Collateral
Expected
Defaults
as a % of
Remaining
Performing
Collateral
Excess
Subordination
(4)
Deal Name
Par Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss (1)
MM Comm III
4,509

4,308

3,641

(667
)
BB+
5/8
5
7
34
Reg Diversified
25,500

100

510

410

D

Tropic III
31,000

30,989

19,976

(11,013
)
BB
27/36
16
6
41
Total at September 30, 2017
$
61,009

$
35,397

$
24,127

$
(11,270
)
Total at December 31, 2016
$
137,197

$
101,210

$
76,003

$
(25,207
)

(1)
The majority of securities have been in a continuous loss position for 12 months or longer.
(2)
For purposes of comparability, the lowest credit rating expressed is equivalent to Fitch ratings even where the lowest rating is based on another nationally recognized credit rating agency.
(3)
Includes both banks and/or insurance companies.
(4)
Excess subordination percentage represents the additional defaults in excess of both current and projected defaults that the CDO can absorb before the bond experiences credit impairment. Excess subordinated percentage is calculated by (a) determining what percentage of defaults a deal can experience before the bond has credit impairment, and (b) subtracting from this default breakage percentage both total current and expected future default percentages.


64


For the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , the following table summarizes by security type the total OTTI losses recognized in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for securities evaluated for impairment as described above.
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Available-for-sale and other securities:
Collateralized Debt Obligations
$

$

$
3,559

$

Municipal Securities
104


128

76

Total available-for-sale and other securities
$
104

$

$
3,687

$
76


The following table presents the OTTI recognized in earnings on debt securities held by Huntington for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , respectively.
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Balance, beginning of period
$
10,821

$
9,831

$
11,796

$
18,368

Reductions from sales
(5,373
)
(76
)
(9,931
)
(8,689
)
Additional credit losses
104


3,687

76

Balance, end of period
$
5,552

$
9,755

$
5,552

$
9,755


5 . HELD-TO-MATURITY SECURITIES
Held-to-maturity securities are debt securities that Huntington has the intent and ability to hold until maturity. The debt securities are carried at amortized cost and adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts using the interest method.
During the second quarter of 2017, Huntington transferred $1.0 billion of mortgage-backed and other agency securities from the available-for-sale securities portfolio to the held-to-maturity securities portfolio. The securities were reclassified at fair value at the date of transfer. At the time of the transfer, $13.5 million of unrealized net losses were recognized in OCI. The amounts in OCI will be recognized in earnings over the remaining life of the securities as an offset to the adjustment of yield in a manner consistent with the amortization of the premium on the same transferred securities, resulting in an immaterial impact on net income.

65



Listed below are the contractual maturities of held-to-maturity securities at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 .
September 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Federal agencies mortgage-backed securities:
1 year or less
$

$

$

$

After 1 year through 5 years




After 5 years through 10 years
68,668

68,478

41,261

40,791

After 10 years
8,067,957

8,035,777

7,157,083

7,139,943

Total Federal agencies mortgage-backed securities
8,136,625

8,104,255

7,198,344

7,180,734

Other agencies:
1 year or less




After 1 year through 5 years




After 5 years through 10 years
375,580

376,393

398,341

399,452

After 10 years
170,628

169,741

204,083

201,180

Total other agencies
546,208

546,134

602,424

600,632

Total Federal agencies
8,682,833

8,650,389

7,800,768

7,781,366

Municipal securities:
1 year or less




After 1 year through 5 years




After 5 years through 10 years




After 10 years
5,566

5,416

6,171

5,902

Total municipal securities
5,566

5,416

6,171

5,902

Total held-to-maturity securities
$
8,688,399

$
8,655,805

$
7,806,939

$
7,787,268


The following table provides amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and fair value by investment category at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 .
Unrealized
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Gains
Gross
Losses
Fair Value
September 30, 2017
Federal agencies:
Mortgage-backed securities
$
8,136,625

$
14,868

$
(47,238
)
$
8,104,255

Other agencies
546,208

1,697

(1,771
)
546,134

Total Federal agencies
8,682,833

16,565

(49,009
)
8,650,389

Municipal securities
5,566


(150
)
5,416

Total held-to-maturity securities
$
8,688,399

$
16,565

$
(49,159
)
$
8,655,805

Unrealized
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Gains
Gross
Losses
Fair Value
December 31, 2016
Federal agencies:
Mortgage-backed securities
$
7,198,344

$
20,883

$
(38,493
)
$
7,180,734

Other agencies
602,424

1,690

(3,482
)
600,632

Total Federal agencies
7,800,768

22,573

(41,975
)
7,781,366

Municipal securities
6,171


(269
)
5,902

Total held-to-maturity securities
$
7,806,939

$
22,573

$
(42,244
)
$
7,787,268


66


The following tables provide detail on held-to-maturity securities with unrealized gross losses aggregated by investment category and the length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 .
Less than 12 Months
Over 12 Months
Total
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
September 30, 2017
Federal agencies:
Mortgage-backed securities
$
5,729,896

$
(38,204
)
$
301,637

$
(9,034
)
$
6,031,533

$
(47,238
)
Other agencies
248,109

(1,771
)


248,109

(1,771
)
Total Federal agencies
5,978,005

(39,975
)
301,637

(9,034
)
6,279,642

(49,009
)
Municipal securities


5,416

(150
)
5,416

(150
)
Total temporarily impaired securities
$
5,978,005

$
(39,975
)
$
307,053

$
(9,184
)
$
6,285,058

$
(49,159
)
Less than 12 Months
Over 12 Months
Total
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
December 31, 2016
Federal agencies:
Mortgage-backed securities
$
2,855,360

$
(31,470
)
$
186,226

$
(7,023
)
$
3,041,586

$
(38,493
)
Other agencies
413,207

(3,482
)


413,207

(3,482
)
Total Federal agencies
3,268,567

(34,952
)
186,226

(7,023
)
3,454,793

(41,975
)
Municipal securities
5,902

(269
)


5,902

(269
)
Total temporarily impaired securities
$
3,274,469

$
(35,221
)
$
186,226

$
(7,023
)
$
3,460,695

$
(42,244
)

Security Impairment
Huntington evaluates the held-to-maturity securities portfolio on a quarterly basis for impairment. Impairment exists when the present value of the expected cash flows is not sufficient to recover the entire amortized cost basis at the balance sheet date. Under these circumstances, any impairment would be recognized in earnings. As of September 30, 2017 , Management has evaluated held-to-maturity securities with unrealized losses for impairment and concluded no OTTI is required.
6 . LOAN SALES AND SECURITIZATIONS
Residential Mortgage Loans
The following table summarizes activity relating to residential mortgage loans sold with servicing retained for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Residential mortgage loans sold with servicing retained
$
1,178,955

$
1,204,547

$
2,824,707

$
2,552,602

Pretax gains resulting from above loan sales (1)
26,880

32,073

66,014

64,804


(1)
Recorded in mortgage banking income.

A mortgage servicing right (MSR) is established only when the servicing is contractually separated from the underlying mortgage loans by sale or securitization of the loans with servicing rights retained. At initial recognition, the MSR asset is established at its fair value using assumptions consistent with assumptions used to estimate the fair value of existing MSRs. Subsequent to the initial recognition, MSRs may be measured using either the fair value method or the amortization method. The election of the fair value method or amortization method is made at the time each servicing class is established. Subsequently, servicing rights are accounted for based on the methodology chosen for each respective servicing class. Any

67


increase or decrease in the fair value of MSRs carried under the fair value method, as well as amortization or impairment of MSRs recorded using the amortization method, during the period is recorded as an increase or decrease in mortgage banking income, which is reflected in noninterest income in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
The following tables summarize the changes in MSRs recorded using either the fair value method or the amortization method for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
Fair Value Method:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Fair value, beginning of period
$
12,528

$
13,105

$
13,747

$
17,585

Change in fair value during the period due to:
Time decay (1)
(202
)
(217
)
(649
)
(734
)
Payoffs (2)
(295
)
(423
)
(876
)
(1,392
)
Changes in valuation inputs or assumptions (3)
(278
)
(37
)
(469
)
(3,031
)
Fair value, end of period:
$
11,753

$
12,428

$
11,753

$
12,428

Weighted-average life (years)
5.5

5.1

5.5

5.1


(1)
Represents decrease in value due to passage of time, including the impact from both regularly scheduled loan principal payments and partial loan paydowns.
(2)
Represents decrease in value associated with loans that paid off during the period.
(3)
Represents change in value resulting primarily from market-driven changes in interest rates and prepayment speeds.
Amortization Method:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Carrying value, beginning of period
$
176,491

$
121,292

$
172,466

$
143,133

New servicing assets created
12,841

12,434

30,694

25,820

Servicing assets acquired

15,317


15,317

Impairment (charge) / recovery
688

2,543

(318
)
(21,093
)
Amortization and other
(6,995
)
(7,194
)
(19,817
)
(18,785
)
Carrying value, end of period
$
183,025

$
144,392

$
183,025

$
144,392

Fair value, end of period
$
183,583

$
144,623

$
183,583

$
144,623

Weighted-average life (years)
7.0

6.1

7.0

6.1


MSRs do not trade in an active, open market with readily-observable prices. While sales of MSRs occur, the precise terms and conditions are typically not readily available. Therefore, the fair value of MSRs is estimated using a discounted future cash flow model. The model considers portfolio characteristics, contractually-specified servicing fees and assumptions related to prepayments, delinquency rates, late charges, other ancillary revenues, costs to service, and other economic factors. Changes in the assumptions used may have a significant impact on the valuation of MSRs.
MSR values are sensitive to movements in interest rates, as expected future net servicing income depends on the projected outstanding principal balances of the underlying loans, which can be greatly impacted by the level of prepayments. Huntington hedges the value of the MSRs against changes in value attributable to changes in interest rates using a combination of derivative instruments and trading securities.

68


For MSRs under the fair value method, a summary of key assumptions and the sensitivity of the MSR value at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , to changes in these assumptions is shown in the table below.
September 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
Decline in fair value due to
Decline in fair value due to
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Actual
10%
adverse
change
20%
adverse
change
Actual
10%
adverse
change
20%
adverse
change
Constant prepayment rate (annualized)
12.10
%
$
(472
)
$
(910
)
10.90
%
$
(501
)
$
(970
)
Spread over forward interest rate swap rates
813
bps
(436
)
(823
)
536
bps
(454
)
(879
)

For MSRs under the amortization method, a summary of key assumptions and the sensitivity of the MSR value at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , to changes in these assumptions is shown in the table below.
September 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
Decline in fair value due to
Decline in fair value due to
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Actual
10%
adverse
change
20%
adverse
change
Actual
10%
adverse
change
20%
adverse
change
Constant prepayment rate (annualized)
8.40
%
$
(5,172
)
$
(10,038
)
7.80
%
$
(4,510
)
$
(8,763
)
Spread over forward interest rate swap rates
1,041
bps
(6,866
)
(12,934
)
1,173
bps
(5,259
)
(10,195
)

Total servicing, late and other ancillary fees included in mortgage banking income amounted to $14 million and $13 million for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 . For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , total net servicing fees included in mortgage banking income were $42 million and $36 million . The unpaid principal balance of residential mortgage loans serviced for third parties was $19.3 billion and $18.9 billion at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , respectively.
Automobile Loans
Huntington has retained servicing responsibilities on sold automobile loans and receives annual servicing fees and other ancillary fees on the outstanding loan balances. Automobile loan servicing rights are accounted for using the amortization method. A servicing asset is established at fair value at the time of the sale. The servicing asset is then amortized against servicing income. Impairment, if any, is recognized when carrying value exceeds the fair value as determined by calculating the present value of expected net future cash flows. The primary risk characteristic for measuring servicing assets is payoff rates of the underlying loan pools. Valuation calculations rely on the predicted payoff assumption and, if actual payoff is quicker than expected, then future value would be impaired
Changes in the carrying value of automobile loan servicing rights for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , and the fair value at the end of each period were as shown in the table below.
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Carrying value, beginning of period
$
12,524

$
5,458

$
18,285

$
8,771

Amortization and other
(2,338
)
(1,087
)
(8,099
)
(4,400
)
Carrying value, end of period
$
10,186

$
4,371

$
10,186

$
4,371

Fair value, end of period
$
10,398

$
4,366

$
10,398

$
4,366

Weighted-average contractual life (years)
3.7

3.2

3.7

3.2


69


A summary of key assumptions and the sensitivity of the automobile loan servicing rights value to changes in these assumptions at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is shown in the table below.
September 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
Decline in fair value due to
Decline in fair value due to
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Actual
10%
adverse
change
20%
adverse
change
Actual
10%
adverse
change
20%
adverse
change
Constant prepayment rate (annualized)
23.66
%
$
(586
)
$
(1,112
)
19.98
%
$
(1,047
)
$
(2,026
)
Spread over forward interest rate swap rates
500
bps
(14
)
(27
)
500
bps
(26
)
(53
)

Servicing income amounted to $4 million and $2 million for the three-month periods ending September 30, 2017 , and 2016 . For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , total servicing income was $14 million and $6 million , respectively. The unpaid principal balance of automobile loans serviced for third parties was $1.2 billion and $1.7 billion at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , respectively.
Small Business Administration (SBA) Portfolio
The following table summarizes activity relating to SBA loans sold with servicing retained for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
SBA loans sold with servicing retained
$
107,259

$
62,803

$
272,635

$
167,321

Pretax gains resulting from above loan sales (1)
8,508

4,679

21,435

12,862


(1)
Recorded in gain on sale of loans.

Huntington has retained servicing responsibilities on sold SBA loans and receives annual servicing fees on the outstanding loan balances. SBA loan servicing rights are accounted for using the amortization method. A servicing asset is established at fair value at the time of the sale using a discounted future cash flow model. The servicing asset is then amortized against servicing income. Impairment, if any, is recognized when carrying value exceeds the fair value as determined by calculating the present value of expected net future cash flows.
The following tables summarize the changes in the carrying value of the servicing asset for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 . The fair value at the end of each period is shown in the table below.
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Carrying value, beginning of period
$
23,113

$
19,612

$
21,080

$
19,747

New servicing assets created
3,591

1,879

9,187

5,259

Amortization and other
(1,923
)
(1,745
)
(5,486
)
(5,260
)
Carrying value, end of period
$
24,781

$
19,746

$
24,781

$
19,746

Fair value, end of period
$
28,822

$
24,065

$
28,822

$
24,065

Weighted-average life (years)
3.3

3.3

3.3

3.3



70


A summary of key assumptions and the sensitivity of the SBA loan servicing rights value to changes in these assumptions at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is shown in the table below.
September 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
Decline in fair value due to
Decline in fair value due to
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Actual
10%
adverse
change
20%
adverse
change
Actual
10%
adverse
change
20%
adverse
change
Constant prepayment rate (annualized)
7.50
%
$
(385
)
$
(764
)
7.40
%
$
(324
)
$
(644
)
Discount rate
15.00

(774
)
(1,516
)
15.00

(1,270
)
(1,870
)
Servicing income amounted to $3 million and $2 million for the three-month periods ending September 30, 2017 , and 2016 , respectively. For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , total servicing income was $8 million and $7 million , respectively. The unpaid principal balance of SBA loans serviced for third parties was $1.3 billion and $1.1 billion at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , respectively.
7 . LONG-TERM DEBT
In March 2017, the Bank issued $0.7 billion of senior notes at 99.994% of face value. The senior notes mature on March 10, 2020 and have a fixed coupon rate of 2.375% . The senior notes may be redeemed one month prior to the maturity date at 100% of principal plus accrued and unpaid interest. Also, in March 2017, the Bank issued $0.3 billion of senior notes at 100% of face value. The senior notes mature on March 10, 2020 and have a variable coupon rate of three month LIBOR + 51 basis points.
In August 2017, the Bank issued $0.7 billion of senior notes at 99.762% of face value. The senior notes mature on August 7, 2022 and have a fixed coupon rate of 2.50% . The senior notes may be redeemed one month prior to the maturity date at 100% of principal plus accrued and unpaid interest.
8 . OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The components of other comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , were as shown in the following table.
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2017
Tax (Expense)
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Pretax
Benefit
After-tax
Noncredit-related impairment recoveries (losses) on debt securities not expected to be sold
$
410

$
(145
)
$
265

Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale debt securities arising during the period
(42,429
)
14,828

(27,601
)
Less: Reclassification adjustment for net losses (gains) included in net income
8,715

(3,082
)
5,633

Net change in unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale debt securities
(33,304
)
11,601

(21,703
)
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives used in cash flow hedging relationships arising during the period
1,885

(660
)
1,225

Less: Reclassification adjustment for net (gains) losses included in net income
144

(51
)
93

Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives used in cash flow hedging relationships
2,029

(711
)
1,318

Net change in pension and other post-retirement obligations
1,198

(419
)
779

Total other comprehensive income (loss)
$
(30,077
)
$
10,471

$
(19,606
)

71



Three Months Ended
September 30, 2016
Tax (Expense)
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Pretax
Benefit
After-tax
Noncredit-related impairment recoveries (losses) on debt securities not expected to be sold
$
2,002

$
(708
)
$
1,294

Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale debt securities arising during the period
(54,109
)
18,604

(35,505
)
Less: Reclassification adjustment for net losses (gains) included in net income
726

(257
)
469

Net change in unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale debt securities
(51,381
)
17,639

(33,742
)
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives used in cash flow hedging relationships arising during the period
(8,171
)
2,860

(5,311
)
Less: Reclassification adjustment for net (gains) losses included in net income
123

(44
)
79

Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives used in cash flow hedging relationships
(8,048
)
2,816

(5,232
)
Net change in pension and other post-retirement obligations
1,293

(452
)
841

Total other comprehensive income (loss)
$
(58,136
)
$
20,003

$
(38,133
)

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
Tax (expense)
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Pretax
Benefit
After-tax
Noncredit-related impairment recoveries (losses) on debt securities not expected to be sold
$
3,698

$
(1,307
)
$
2,391

Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale debt securities arising during the period
19,853

(6,779
)
13,074

Less: Reclassification adjustment for net losses (gains) included in net income
18,577

(6,570
)
12,007

Net change in unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale debt securities
42,128

(14,656
)
27,472

Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives used in cash flow hedging relationships arising during the period
1,274

(446
)
828

Less: Reclassification adjustment for net (gains) losses included in net income
1,131

(396
)
735

Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives used in cash flow hedging relationships
2,405

(842
)
1,563

Net change in pension and other post-retirement obligations
3,104

(1,086
)
2,018

Total other comprehensive income (loss)
$
47,637

$
(16,584
)
$
31,053


72



Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2016
Tax (expense)
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Pretax
Benefit
After-tax
Noncredit-related impairment recoveries (losses) on debt securities not expected to be sold
$
(600
)
$
212

$
(388
)
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale debt securities arising during the period
76,637

(28,315
)
48,322

Less: Reclassification adjustment for net losses (gains) included in net income
(2,032
)
718

(1,314
)
Net change in unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale debt securities
74,005

(27,385
)
46,620

Net change in unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale equity securities
170

(60
)
110

Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives used in cash flow hedging relationships arising during the period
8,047

(2,816
)
5,231

Less: Reclassification adjustment for net (gains) losses included in net income
(769
)
269

(500
)
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives used in cash flow hedging relationships
7,278

(2,547
)
4,731

Net change in pension and other post-retirement obligations
3,879

(1,357
)
2,522

Total other comprehensive income (loss)
$
85,332

$
(31,349
)
$
53,983


The following table presents activity in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, for the nine -month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Unrealized gains
and (losses) on
debt securities
(1)
Unrealized
gains and
(losses) on
equity
securities
Unrealized
gains and
(losses) on
cash flow
hedging
derivatives
Unrealized gains
(losses) for
pension and
other post-
retirement
obligations
Total
December 31, 2015
$
8,361

$
176

$
(3,948
)
$
(230,747
)
$
(226,158
)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications
47,934

110

5,231


53,275

Amounts reclassified from accumulated OCI to earnings
(1,314
)

(500
)
2,522

708

Period change
46,620

110

4,731

2,522

53,983

September 30, 2016
$
54,981

$
286

$
783

$
(228,225
)
$
(172,175
)
December 31, 2016
$
(192,764
)
$
287

$
(2,634
)
$
(205,905
)
$
(401,016
)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications
15,465


828


16,293

Amounts reclassified from accumulated OCI to earnings
12,007


735

2,018

14,760

Period change
27,472


1,563

2,018

31,053

September 30, 2017
$
(165,292
)
$
287

$
(1,071
)
$
(203,887
)
$
(369,963
)

(1)
Amounts at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 include $97 million and $82 million , respectively, of net unrealized gains on securities transferred from the available-for-sale securities portfolio to the held-to-maturity securities portfolio. The net unrealized gains will be recognized in earnings over the remaining life of the security using the effective interest method.


73


The following table presents the reclassification adjustments out of accumulated OCI included in net income and the impacted line items as listed on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
Reclassifications out of accumulated OCI
Accumulated OCI components
Amounts reclassified from accumulated OCI
Location of net gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated OCI into earnings
Three Months Ended
(dollar amounts in thousands)
September 30, 2017
September 30, 2016
Gains (losses) on debt securities:
Amortization of unrealized gains (losses)
$
(1,498
)
$
(726
)
Interest income - held-to-maturity securities - taxable
Realized gain (loss) on sale of securities
(7,113
)

Noninterest income - net gains (losses) on sale of securities
OTTI recorded
(104
)

Noninterest income - net gains (losses) on sale of securities
(8,715
)
(726
)
Total before tax
3,082

257

Tax (expense) benefit
$
(5,633
)
$
(469
)
Net of tax
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging relationships:
Interest rate contracts
$
(144
)
$
(123
)
Interest income - loans and leases
Interest rate contracts


Noninterest income - other income
(144
)
(123
)
Total before tax
51

44

Tax (expense) benefit
$
(93
)
$
(79
)
Net of tax
Amortization of defined benefit pension and post-retirement items:
Actuarial gains (losses)
$
(1,690
)
$
(1,785
)
Noninterest expense - personnel costs
Prior service credit
492

492

Noninterest expense - personnel costs
(1,198
)
(1,293
)
Total before tax
419

452

Tax (expense) benefit
$
(779
)
$
(841
)
Net of tax

74


Reclassifications out of accumulated OCI
Accumulated OCI components
Amounts reclassified from accumulated OCI
Location of net gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated OCI into earnings
Nine Months Ended
(dollar amounts in thousands)
September 30, 2017
September 30, 2016
Gains (losses) on debt securities:
Amortization of unrealized gains (losses)
$
(7,388
)
$
478

Interest income - held-to-maturity securities - taxable
Realized gain (loss) on sale of securities
(7,502
)
1,630

Noninterest income - net gains (losses) on sale of securities
OTTI recorded
(3,687
)
(76
)
Noninterest income - net gains (losses) on sale of securities
(18,577
)
2,032

Total before tax
6,570

(718
)
Tax (expense) benefit
$
(12,007
)
$
1,314

Net of tax
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging relationships:
Interest rate contracts
$
(1,131
)
$
770

Interest income - loans and leases
Interest rate contracts

(1
)
Noninterest income - other income
(1,131
)
769

Total before tax
396

(269
)
Tax (expense) benefit
$
(735
)
$
500

Net of tax
Amortization of defined benefit pension and post-retirement items:
Actuarial gains (losses)
$
(4,580
)
$
(5,355
)
Noninterest expense - personnel costs
Prior service credit
1,476

1,476

Noninterest expense - personnel costs
(3,104
)
(3,879
)
Total before tax
1,086

1,357

Tax (expense) benefit
$
(2,018
)
$
(2,522
)
Net of tax

9 . EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is the amount of earnings (adjusted for dividends declared on preferred stock) available to each share of common stock outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted earnings per share is the amount of earnings available to each share of common stock outstanding during the reporting period adjusted to include the effect of potentially dilutive common shares. Potentially dilutive common shares include incremental shares issued for stock options, restricted stock units and awards, distributions from deferred compensation plans, and the conversion of the Company’s convertible preferred stock. Potentially dilutive common shares are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share during periods in which the effect would be antidilutive. For diluted earnings per share, net income available to common shares can be affected by the conversion of the Company’s convertible preferred stock. Where the effect of this conversion would be dilutive, net income available to common shareholders is adjusted by the associated preferred dividends and deemed dividend.

75


The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine -month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , was as shown in the table.
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Basic earnings per common share:
Net income
$
274,568

$
127,004

$
754,403

$
472,858

Preferred stock dividends
(18,903
)
(18,537
)
(56,670
)
(46,409
)
Net income available to common shareholders
$
255,665

$
108,467

$
697,733

$
426,449

Average common shares issued and outstanding
1,086,038

938,578

1,087,115

844,167

Basic earnings per common share
$
0.24

$
0.12

$
0.64

$
0.51

Diluted earnings per common share:
Net income available to common shareholders
$
255,665

$
108,467

$
697,733

$
426,449

Effect of assumed preferred stock conversion




Net income applicable to diluted earnings per share
$
255,665

$
108,467

$
697,733

$
426,449

Average common shares issued and outstanding
1,086,038

938,578

1,087,115

844,167

Dilutive potential common shares:
Stock options and restricted stock units and awards
17,079

10,714

17,515

10,295

Shares held in deferred compensation plans
3,228

2,654

3,096

2,337

Other
146

135

152

135

Dilutive potential common shares
20,453

13,503

20,763

12,767

Total diluted average common shares issued and outstanding
1,106,491

952,081

1,107,878

856,934

Diluted earnings per common share
$
0.23

$
0.11

$
0.63

$
0.50


For the three-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , approximately 1.5 million and 3.5 million , respectively, of options to purchase shares of common stock were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect would be antidilutive. For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , approximately 0.9 million and 3.3 million , respectively, were not included.
10 . BENEFIT PLANS
Huntington sponsors a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all employees hired or rehired prior to January 1, 2010. The plan, which was modified in 2013 and no longer accrues service benefits to participants, provides benefits based upon length of service and compensation levels. The funding policy of Huntington is to contribute an annual amount that is at least equal to the minimum funding requirements but not more than the amount deductible under the Internal Revenue Code. There is no required minimum contribution for 2017 .
In addition, Huntington has a defined benefit post-retirement plan that provides certain healthcare and life insurance benefits to retired employees who have attained the age of 55 and have at least 10 years of vesting service under this plan.
As part of the FirstMerit acquisition, Huntington agreed to assume and honor all FirstMerit benefit plans. The FirstMerit Pension Plan was frozen for nonvested employees and closed to new entrants after December 31, 2006. Effective December 31, 2012, the FirstMerit Pension Plan was frozen for vested employees. Additionally, FirstMerit had a post-retirement benefit plan which provided medical and life insurance for retired employees.
For additional information on benefit plans, see the Benefit Plan footnote in our 2016 Form 10-K.

76


The following table shows the components of net periodic (benefit) cost for all plans.
Pension Benefits
Post-Retirement Benefits
Three Months Ended September 30,
Three Months Ended September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Service cost
$
640

$
1,425

$
22

$
16

Interest cost
7,478

7,978

98

79

Expected return on plan assets
(13,803
)
(12,086
)


Amortization of prior service cost


(492
)
(492
)
Amortization of (gain) loss
1,747

1,865

(55
)
(72
)
Settlements
5,049

3,400



Net periodic (benefit) cost
$
1,111

$
2,582

$
(427
)
$
(469
)
Pension Benefits
Post-Retirement Benefits
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Service cost
$
1,920

$
3,475

$
65

$
16

Interest cost
22,433

21,474

296

188

Expected return on plan assets
(41,409
)
(32,533
)


Amortization of prior service cost


(1,476
)
(1,476
)
Amortization of (gain) loss
5,241

5,594

(164
)
(216
)
Settlements
10,049

10,200



Net periodic (benefit) cost
$
(1,766
)
$
8,210

$
(1,279
)
$
(1,488
)

Huntington has a defined contribution plan that is available to eligible employees. Huntington matches participant contributions, up to the first 4% of base pay that is contributed to the defined contribution plan. For 2016 , a discretionary profit-sharing contribution equal to 1% of eligible participants’ 2016 base pay was awarded during the 2017 first quarter. Huntington's expense related to the defined contribution plans during the third quarter 2017 and 2016 was $5 million and $9 million , respectively. For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , expense related to the defined contribution plans was $26 million and $26 million , respectively.

11 . FAIR VALUES OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
See Note 18 “Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities” to the consolidated financial statements of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 for a description of additional valuation methodologies for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value rarely transfer between Level 1 and Level 2 measurements. There were no such transfers during the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .

77


Assets and Liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are summarized in the table below.
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
Netting Adjustments (1)
September 30, 2017
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Assets
Loans held for sale
$

$
584,829

$

$

$
584,829

Loans held for investment

58,708

40,483


99,191

Trading account securities:
U.S. Treasury securities
25




25

Municipal securities

1,481



1,481

Other securities
86,982




86,982

87,007

1,481



88,488

Available-for-sale and other securities:
U.S. Treasury securities
11,260




11,260

Federal agencies: Mortgage-backed

10,639,750



10,639,750

Federal agencies: Other agencies

96,451



96,451

Municipal securities

468,082

2,958,027


3,426,109

Asset-backed securities

531,064

24,127


555,191

Corporate debt

125,629



125,629

Other securities
11,717

3,935



15,652

22,977

11,864,911

2,982,154


14,870,042

MSRs


11,753


11,753

Derivative assets

312,401

8,425

(154,562
)
166,264

Liabilities
Derivative liabilities

288,191

5,459

(234,526
)
59,124

Short-term borrowings
4




4

Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
Netting Adjustments (1)
December 31, 2016
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Assets
Loans held for sale
$

$
438,224

$

$

$
438,224

Loans held for investment

34,439

47,880


82,319

Trading account securities:
Municipal securities

1,148



1,148

Other securities
132,147




132,147

132,147

1,148



133,295

Available-for-sale and other securities:
U.S. Treasury securities
5,497




5,497

Federal agencies: Mortgage-backed

10,673,342



10,673,342

Federal agencies: Other agencies

73,542



73,542

Municipal securities

452,013

2,798,044


3,250,057

Asset-backed securities

717,478

76,003


793,481

Corporate debt

198,683



198,683

Other securities
16,588

3,943



20,531

22,085

12,119,001

2,874,047


15,015,133

MSRs


13,747


13,747

Derivative assets

414,412

5,747

(181,940
)
238,219

Liabilities
Derivative liabilities

362,777

7,870

(272,361
)
98,286

Short-term borrowings
474




474


(1)
Amounts represent the impact of legally enforceable master netting agreements that allow the Company to settle positive and negative positions and cash collateral held or placed with the same counterparties.


78


The tables below present a rollforward of the balance sheet amounts for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , for financial instruments measured on a recurring basis and classified as Level 3. The classification of an item as Level 3 is based on the significance of the unobservable inputs to the overall fair value measurement. However, Level 3 measurements may also include observable components of value that can be validated externally. Accordingly, the gains and losses in the table below include changes in fair value due in part to observable factors that are part of the valuation methodology.
Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
Available-for-sale securities
(dollar amounts in thousands)
MSRs
Derivative
instruments
Municipal
securities
Asset-backed
securities
Loans held for investment
Opening balance
$
12,528

$
3,178

$
2,872,007

$
42,575

$
43,855

Transfers out of Level 3 (1)

(1,376
)



Total gains/losses for the period:
Included in earnings
(775
)
1,164

(637
)
(1,569
)
187

Included in OCI


(33,781
)
5,166


Purchases/originations


166,514



Sales


(90
)
(21,625
)

Repayments




(3,559
)
Settlements


(45,986
)
(420
)

Closing balance
$
11,753

$
2,966

$
2,958,027

$
24,127

$
40,483

Change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings for assets held at end of the reporting date
$
(775
)
$
1,164

$
(104
)
$

$

Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
Available-for-sale securities
(dollar amounts in thousands)
MSRs
Derivative
instruments
Municipal
securities
Asset-backed
securities
Loans held for investment
Opening balance
$
13,105

$
12,751

$
2,237,975

$
71,379

$
925

Transfers out of Level 3 (1)

(1,692
)



Total gains/losses for the period:
Included in earnings
(677
)
(2,459
)
4,166


(249
)
Included in OCI


(28,272
)
2,875


Purchases/originations


953,639

10

56,469

Sales






Repayments




(3,860
)
Settlements


(262,235
)
(445
)

Closing balance
$
12,428

$
8,600

$
2,905,273

$
73,819

$
53,285

Change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings for assets held at end of the reporting date
$
(677
)
$
(2,459
)
$

$

$


(1)
Transfers out of Level 3 represent the settlement value of the derivative instruments (i.e. interest rate lock agreements) that were transferred to loans held for sale, which are classified as Level 2.

79



Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
Available-for-sale securities
(dollar amounts in thousands)
MSRs
Derivative
instruments
Municipal
securities
Asset-backed
securities
Loans held for investment
Opening balance
$
13,747

$
(2,123
)
$
2,798,044

$
76,003

$
47,880

Transfers out of Level 3 (1)

(3,833
)



Total gains/losses for the period:
Included in earnings
(1,994
)
8,922

(3,612
)
(5,097
)
1,617

Included in OCI


(887
)
13,936


Purchases/originations


414,123



Sales


(90
)
(59,353
)

Repayments




(9,014
)
Settlements


(249,551
)
(1,362
)

Closing balance
$
11,753

$
2,966

$
2,958,027

$
24,127

$
40,483

Change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings for assets held at end of the reporting date
$
(1,994
)
$
8,922

$
(128
)
$
(3,559
)
$

Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
Available-for-sale securities
(dollar amounts in thousands)
MSRs
Derivative
instruments
Municipal
securities
Asset-
backed
securities
Loans held for investment
Opening balance
$
17,585

$
6,056

$
2,095,551

$
100,337

$
1,748

Transfers out of Level 3 (1)

(5,115
)



Total gains/losses for the period:
Included in earnings
(5,157
)
7,659

4,166

2

(249
)
Included in OCI


(8,946
)
3,549


Purchases/originations


1,237,546

10

56,469

Sales


(36,657
)
(27,794
)

Repayments




(4,683
)
Settlements


(386,387
)
(2,285
)

Closing balance
$
12,428

$
8,600

$
2,905,273

$
73,819

$
53,285

Change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings for assets held at end of the reporting date
$
(5,157
)
$
7,759

$

$
2

$


(1)
Transfers out of Level 3 represent the settlement value of the derivative instruments (i.e. interest rate lock agreements) that were transferred to loans held for sale, which are classified as Level 2.

80


The tables below summarize the classification of gains and losses due to changes in fair value, recorded in earnings for Level 3 assets and liabilities for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
Available-for-sale securities
(dollar amounts in thousands)
MSRs
Derivative
instruments
Municipal
securities
Asset-backed
securities
Loans held for investment
Classification of gains and losses in earnings:
Mortgage banking income
$
(775
)
$
1,164

$

$

$

Securities gains (losses)


(104
)
(1,569
)

Interest and fee income


(533
)


Noninterest income




187

Total
$
(775
)
$
1,164

$
(637
)
$
(1,569
)
$
187

Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
Available-for-sale securities
(dollar amounts in thousands)
MSRs
Derivative
instruments
Municipal
securities
Asset-backed
securities
Loans held for investment
Classification of gains and losses in earnings:
Mortgage banking income
$
(677
)
$
(2,459
)
$

$

$

Securities gains (losses)





Interest and fee income





Noninterest income


4,166


(249
)
Total
$
(677
)
$
(2,459
)
$
4,166

$

$
(249
)
Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
Available-for-sale securities
(dollar amounts in thousands)
MSRs
Derivative
instruments
Municipal
securities
Asset-backed
securities
Loans held for investment
Classification of gains and losses in earnings:
Mortgage banking income
$
(1,994
)
$
8,922

$

$

$

Securities gains (losses)


(128
)
(5,100
)

Interest and fee income


(3,484
)
3


Noninterest income




1,617

Total
$
(1,994
)
$
8,922

$
(3,612
)
$
(5,097
)
$
1,617

Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
Available-for-sale securities
(dollar amounts in thousands)
MSRs
Derivative
instruments
Municipal
securities
Asset-backed
securities
Loans held for investment
Classification of gains and losses in earnings:
Mortgage banking income
$
(5,157
)
$
7,659

$

$

$

Securities gains (losses)





Interest and fee income





Noninterest income


4,166

2

(249
)
Total
$
(5,157
)
$
7,659

$
4,166

$
2

$
(249
)

81


Assets and liabilities under the fair value option
The following table presents the fair value and aggregate principal balance of certain assets and liabilities under the fair value option.
September 30, 2017
Total Loans
Loans that are 90 or more days past due
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Fair value
carrying
amount
Aggregate
unpaid
principal
Difference
Fair value
carrying
amount
Aggregate
unpaid
principal
Difference
Assets
Loans held for sale
$
584,829

$
564,106

$
20,723

$
602

$
608

$
(6
)
Loans held for investment
99,191

107,997

(8,806
)
10,086

11,781

(1,695
)
December 31, 2016
Total Loans
Loans that are 90 or more days past due
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Fair value
carrying
amount
Aggregate
unpaid
principal
Difference
Fair value
carrying
amount
Aggregate
unpaid
principal
Difference
Assets
Loans held for sale
$
438,224

$
433,760

$
4,464

$

$

$

Loans held for investment
82,319

91,998

(9,679
)
8,408

11,082

(2,674
)

The following tables present the net gains (losses) from fair value changes for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
Net gains (losses) from fair value changes
Net gains (losses) from fair value changes
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Assets
Loans held for sale
$
(1,897
)
$
(4,439
)
$
11,719

$
9,080

Loans held for investment
187


1,617



Assets and Liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
Certain assets and liabilities may be required to be measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in periods subsequent to their initial recognition. These assets and liabilities are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis; however, they are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances, such as when there is evidence of impairment. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 , assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis were as shown in the table below.
Fair Value Measurements Using
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Fair Value
Quoted Prices
In Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Total
Gains/(Losses)
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
MSRs
$
182,043

$

$

$
182,043

$
(318
)
Impaired loans
68,159



68,159

(3,976
)
Other real estate owned
42,041



42,041

(1,759
)

MSRs accounted for under the amortization method are subject to nonrecurring fair value measurement when the fair value is lower than the carrying amount.
Periodically, Huntington records nonrecurring adjustments of collateral-dependent loans measured for impairment when establishing the ACL. Such amounts are generally based on the fair value of the underlying collateral supporting the loan. Appraisals are generally obtained to support the fair value of the collateral and incorporate measures such as recent sales prices

82


for comparable properties and cost of construction. In cases where the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the collateral less cost to sell, an impairment charge is recognized.
Other real estate-owned properties are included in accrued income and other assets and valued based on appraisals and third-party price opinions, less estimated selling costs.
Significant unobservable inputs for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis
The table below presents quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 :
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 201 7
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Fair Value
Valuation Technique
Significant Unobservable Input
Range (Weighted Average)
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
MSRs
$
11,753

Discounted cash flow
Constant prepayment rate
9.0% - 31.0% (12%)
Spread over forward interest rate
swap rates
8.0% - 10.0% (8.1%)
Derivative assets
8,425

Consensus Pricing
Net market price
-4.0% - 21.4% (1.8%)
Derivative liabilities
5,459

Estimated Pull through %
11.0% - 99.0% (79.0%)
Municipal securities
2,958,027

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
0.0% - 10.3% (4.0%)
Cumulative default
0.0% - 42.0% (4.9%)
Loss given default
5.0% - 80.0% (23.7%)
Asset-backed securities
24,127

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
1.3% - 6.8% (6.5%)
Cumulative prepayment rate
0.0% - 72% (7.3%)
Cumulative default
2.9% - 100% (8.6%)
Loss given default
90% - 100% (97.8%)
Loans held for investment
40,483

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
7.0% - 17.7% (8.2%)
Measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
MSRs
182,043

Discounted cash flow
Constant prepayment rate
6.0% - 21.0% (8%)
Spread over forward interest rate
swap rates
1.8% - 20.0% (10.4%)
Impaired loans
68,159

Appraisal value
NA
NA
Other real estate owned
42,041

Appraisal value
NA
NA

83



Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2016
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Fair Value
Valuation Technique
Significant Unobservable Input
Range (Weighted Average)
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
MSRs
$
13,747

Discounted cash flow
Constant prepayment rate
5.63% - 34.4% (10.9%)
Spread over forward interest rate
swap rates
3.0% - 9.2% (5.4%)
Derivative assets
5,747

Consensus Pricing
Net market price
-7.1% - 25.4% (1.1%)
Derivative liabilities
7,870

Estimated Pull through %
8.1% - 99.8% (76.9%)
Municipal securities
2,798,044

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
0.0% - 10.0% (3.6%)
Cumulative default
0.3% - 37.8% (4.0%)
Loss given default
5.0% - 80.0% (24.1%)
Asset-backed securities
76,003

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
5.0% - 12.0% (6.3%)
Cumulative prepayment rate
0.0% - 73% (6.5%)
Cumulative default
1.1% - 100% (11.2%)
Loss given default
85% - 100% (96.3%)
Cure given deferral
0.0% - 75.0% (36.2%)
Loans held for investment
47,880

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
5.4% - 16.2% (5.6%)
Measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
MSRs
171,309

Discounted cash flow
Constant prepayment rate
5.57% - 30.4% (7.8%)
Spread over forward interest rate
swap rates
4.2% - 20.0% (11.7%)
Impaired loans
53,818

Appraisal value
NA
NA
Other real estate owned
50,930

Appraisal value
NA
NA

The following provides a general description of the impact of a change in an unobservable input on the fair value measurement and the interrelationship between unobservable inputs, where relevant/significant. Interrelationships may also exist between observable and unobservable inputs. Such relationships have not been included in the discussion below.
A significant change in the unobservable inputs may result in a significant change in the ending fair value measurement of Level 3 instruments. In general, prepayment rates increase when market interest rates decline and decrease when market interest rates rise and higher prepayment rates generally result in lower fair values for MSR assets and Asset-backed securities.
Credit loss estimates, such as probability of default, constant default, cumulative default, loss given default, cure given deferral, and loss severity, are driven by the ability of the borrowers to pay their loans and the value of the underlying collateral and are impacted by changes in macroeconomic conditions, typically increasing when economic conditions worsen and decreasing when conditions improve. An increase in the estimated prepayment rate typically results in a decrease in estimated credit losses and vice versa. Higher credit loss estimates generally result in lower fair values. Credit spreads generally increase when liquidity risks and market volatility increase and decrease when liquidity conditions and market volatility improve.
Discount rates and spread over forward interest rate swap rates typically increase when market interest rates increase and/or credit and liquidity risks increase and decrease when market interest rates decline and/or credit and liquidity conditions improve. Higher discount rates and credit spreads generally result in lower fair market values.
Net market price and pull through percentages generally increase when market interest rates increase and decline when market interest rates decline. Higher net market price and pull through percentages generally result in higher fair values.

84


Fair values of financial instruments
The following table provides the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of Huntington’s financial instruments that are carried either at fair value or cost at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 :
September 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Carrying
Amount
Fair Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair Value
Financial Assets
Cash and short-term assets
$
1,243,828

$
1,243,828

$
1,443,037

$
1,443,037

Trading account securities
88,488

88,488

133,295

133,295

Loans held for sale
651,734

657,270

512,951

515,640

Available-for-sale and other securities
15,453,061

15,453,061

15,562,837

15,562,837

Held-to-maturity securities
8,688,399

8,655,805

7,806,939

7,787,268

Net loans and direct financing leases
67,911,810

67,698,855

66,323,583

66,294,639

Derivatives
166,264

166,264

238,219

238,219

Financial Liabilities
Deposits
78,445,113

78,422,971

75,607,717

76,161,091

Short-term borrowings
1,829,549

1,829,549

3,692,654

3,692,654

Long-term debt
9,200,707

9,402,926

8,309,159

8,387,444

Derivatives
59,124

59,124

98,286

98,286


The following table presents the level in the fair value hierarchy for the estimated fair values of only Huntington’s financial instruments that are not already on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 :
Estimated Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
September 30, 2017
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Financial Assets
Held-to-maturity securities
$

$
8,655,805

$

$
8,655,805

Net loans and direct financing leases


67,698,855

67,698,855

Financial Liabilities
Deposits

75,230,127

3,192,844

78,422,971

Short-term borrowings
4


1,829,545

1,829,549

Long-term debt

8,992,820

410,106

9,402,926

Estimated Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
December 31, 2016
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Financial Assets
Held-to-maturity securities
$

$
7,787,268

$

$
7,787,268

Net loans and direct financing leases


66,294,639

66,294,639

Financial Liabilities



Deposits

72,319,328

3,841,763

76,161,091

Short-term borrowings
474


3,692,180

3,692,654

Long-term debt

7,980,176

407,268

8,387,444


The short-term nature of certain assets and liabilities result in their carrying value approximating fair value. These include trading account securities, customers’ acceptance liabilities, short-term borrowings, bank acceptances outstanding, FHLB advances, and cash and short-term assets, which include cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits in banks, and federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements. Loan commitments and letters-of-credit generally have short-term, variable-rate features and contain clauses that limit Huntington’s exposure to changes in customer credit quality.

85


Accordingly, their carrying values, which are immaterial at the respective balance sheet dates, are reasonable estimates of fair value.
Certain assets, the most significant being operating lease assets, bank owned life insurance, and premises and equipment, do not meet the definition of a financial instrument and are excluded from this disclosure. Similarly, mortgage and nonmortgage servicing rights, deposit base, and other customer relationship intangibles are not considered financial instruments and are not included above. Accordingly, this fair value information is not intended to, and does not, represent Huntington’s underlying value. Many of the assets and liabilities subject to the disclosure requirements are not actively traded, requiring fair values to be estimated by Management. These estimations necessarily involve the use of judgment about a wide variety of factors, including but not limited to, relevancy of market prices of comparable instruments, expected future cash flows, and appropriate discount rates.
The following methods and assumptions were used by Huntington to estimate the fair value of the remaining classes of financial instruments:
Held-to-maturity securities
Fair values are determined by using models that are based on security-specific details, as well as relevant industry and economic factors. The most significant of these inputs are quoted market prices, and interest rate spreads on relevant benchmark securities.
Loans and Direct Financing Leases
Variable-rate loans that reprice frequently are based on carrying amounts, as adjusted for estimated credit losses. The fair values for other loans and leases are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses and employ interest rates currently being offered for loans and leases with similar terms. The rates take into account the position of the yield curve, as well as an adjustment for prepayment risk, operating costs, and profit. This value is also reduced by an estimate of expected losses and the credit risk associated in the loan and lease portfolio. The valuation of the loan portfolio reflected discounts that Huntington believed are consistent with transactions occurring in the marketplace.
Deposits
Demand deposits, savings accounts, and money market deposits are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand. The fair values of fixed-rate time deposits are estimated by discounting cash flows using interest rates currently being offered on certificates with similar maturities.
Debt
Long-term debt is based upon quoted market prices, which are inclusive of Huntington’s credit risk. In the absence of quoted market prices, discounted cash flows using market rates for similar debt with the same maturities are used in the determination of fair value.
12 . DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Derivative financial instruments are recorded in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as either an asset or a liability (in accrued income and other assets or accrued expenses and other liabilities, respectively) and measured at fair value.
The following table presents the fair values of all derivative instruments included in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 . Amounts in the table below are presented gross without the impact of any net collateral arrangements.
September 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Asset
Liability
Asset
Liability
Derivatives designated as Hedging Instruments
Interest rate contracts
$
32,837

$
93,224

$
46,440

$
99,996

Derivatives not designated as Hedging Instruments
Interest rate contracts (1)
198,471

112,534

232,653

140,475

Foreign exchange contracts
22,354

21,020

23,265

19,576

Commodities contracts
66,133

61,695

108,026

104,328

Equity contracts
1,031

5,177

9,775

6,272

Total Contracts
$
320,826

$
293,650

$
420,159

$
370,647


(1)
Includes derivative assets and liabilities used in mortgage banking activities.

86



Derivatives used in asset and liability management activities
Huntington engages in balance sheet hedging activity, principally for asset and liability management purposes, to convert fixed rate assets or liabilities into floating rate, or vice versa. Balance sheet hedging activity is arranged to receive hedge accounting treatment and is classified as either fair value or cash flow hedges. Fair value hedges are purchased to convert subordinated and other long-term debt from fixed-rate obligations to floating rate. Cash flow hedges are also used to convert floating rate loans into fixed rate loans.
The following table presents the gross notional values of derivatives used in Huntington’s asset and liability management activities at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , identified by the underlying interest rate-sensitive instruments.
September 30, 2017
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Fair Value Hedges
Cash Flow Hedges
Total
Instruments associated with:
Loans
$

$
1,325,000

$
1,325,000

Subordinated notes
950,000


950,000

Long-term debt
7,425,000


7,425,000

Total notional value at September 30, 2017
$
8,375,000

$
1,325,000

$
9,700,000

December 31, 2016
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Fair Value Hedges
Cash Flow Hedges
Total
Instruments associated with:
Loans
$

$
3,325,000

$
3,325,000

Subordinated notes
950,000


950,000

Long-term debt
6,525,000


6,525,000

Total notional value at December 31, 2016
$
7,475,000

$
3,325,000

$
10,800,000


The following table presents additional information about the interest rate swaps used in Huntington’s asset and liability management activities at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 .
September 30, 2017
Weighted-Average Rate
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Notional Value
Average Maturity (years)
Fair Value
Receive
Pay
Asset conversion swaps
Receive fixed—generic
$
1,325,000

0.1
$
(1,239
)
0.72
%
1.23
%
Liability conversion swaps
Receive fixed—generic
8,375,000

2.8
(59,148
)
1.56

1.29

Total swap portfolio at September 30, 2017
$
9,700,000

2.3
$
(60,387
)




December 31, 2016
Weighted-Average Rate
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Notional Value
Average Maturity (years)
Fair Value
Receive
Pay
Asset conversion swaps
Receive fixed—generic
$
3,325,000

0.6
$
(2,060
)
1.04
%
0.91
%
Liability conversion swaps
Receive fixed—generic
7,475,000

3.1
(51,496
)
1.49

0.88

Total swap portfolio at December 31, 2016
$
10,800,000

2.3
$
(53,556
)


87


These derivative financial instruments are entered into to manage the interest rate risk of assets and liabilities. Consequently, net amounts receivable or payable on contracts hedging either interest-earning assets or interest-bearing liabilities are an adjustment to either interest income or interest expense. The net amounts resulted in an increase to net interest income of $3 million and $18 million for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2017 , and 2016 , respectively. For the nine -month periods ended September 30, 2017 , and 2016 , the net amounts resulted in an increase to net interest income of $20 million and $58 million , respectively.
Fair Value Hedges
The changes in fair value of the fair value hedges are, to the extent that the hedging relationship is effective, recorded through earnings and offset against changes in the fair value of the hedged item.
The following table presents the change in fair value for derivatives designated as fair value hedges as well as the offsetting change in fair value on the hedged item for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Interest rate contracts
Change in fair value of interest rate swaps hedging deposits (1)
$

$

$

$
(82
)
Change in fair value of hedged deposits (1)



72

Change in fair value of interest rate swaps hedging subordinated notes (2)
(2,234
)
(9,688
)
(4,665
)
(2,880
)
Change in fair value of hedged subordinated notes (2)
3,615

10,400

6,782

3,591

Change in fair value of interest rate swaps hedging other long-term debt (2)
(6,431
)
(45,870
)
(880
)
37,179

Change in fair value of hedged other long-term debt (2)
7,152

42,647

(1,226
)
(38,187
)

(1)
Effective portion of the hedging relationship is recognized in Interest expense—deposits in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Any resulting ineffective portion of the hedging relationship is recognized in noninterest income in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
(2)
Effective portion of the hedging relationship is recognized in Interest expense—subordinated notes and other long-term debt in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Any resulting ineffective portion of the hedging relationship is recognized in noninterest income in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

Cash Flow Hedges
To the extent derivatives designated as cash flow hedges are effective in offsetting the variability of the hedged cash flows, changes in the derivatives’ fair value will not be included in current earnings but are reported as a component of OCI in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity. These changes in fair value will be included in earnings of future periods when earnings are also affected by the changes in the hedged cash flows. To the extent these derivatives are not effective, changes in their fair values are immediately included in noninterest income.
The following table presents the gains and (losses) recognized in OCI and the location in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income of gains and (losses) reclassified from OCI into earnings for derivatives designated as effective cash flow hedges for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships
Amount of gain or (loss) recognized in OCI on derivatives
(effective portion)
(after-tax)
Location of gain or (loss) reclassified from
accumulated OCI into earnings (effective portion)
Amount of (gain) or loss
reclassified from
accumulated OCI into earnings
(effective portion)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Three Months Ended September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Interest rate contracts
Loans
$
1,225

$
(5,311
)
Interest and fee income - loans and leases
$
144

$
123

Investment Securities


Noninterest income - other income


Total
$
1,225

$
(5,311
)
$
144

$
123


88


Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships
Amount of gain or (loss) recognized in OCI on derivatives
(effective portion)
(after-tax)
Location of gain or (loss) reclassified from
accumulated OCI into earnings (effective portion)
Amount of (gain) or loss
reclassified from
accumulated OCI into earnings
(effective portion)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Interest rate contracts
Loans
$
828

$
5,231

Interest and fee income - loans and leases
$
1,131

$
(770
)
Investment Securities


Noninterest income - other income

1


$
828

$
5,231

$
1,131

$
(769
)

Gains and losses on swaps related to loans and investment securities are recorded in interest income and interest expense, respectively. During the next twelve months, Huntington expects to reclassify to earnings approximately $(1) million after-tax of unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedging derivatives currently in OCI.
The following table presents the gains and (losses) recognized in noninterest income for the ineffective portion of interest rate contracts for derivatives designated as cash flow hedges for the three and nine -month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Interest rate contracts
Loans
$
359

$
(371
)
$
225

$
6


Derivatives used in mortgage banking activities
Mortgage loan origination hedging activity
Hunting ton’s mortgage origination hedging activity is related to the hedging of the mortgage pricing commitments to customers and the secondary sale to third parties. The value of a newly originated mortgage is not firm until the interest rate is committed or locked. The interest rate lock commitments are derivative positions offset by forward commitments to sell loans.
Huntington uses two types of mortgage-backed securities in its forward commitments to sell loans. The first type of forward commitment is a “To Be Announced” (or TBA), the second is a “Specified Pool” mortgage-backed security. Huntington uses these derivatives to hedge the value of mortgage-backed securities until they are sold.
The following table summarizes the derivative assets and liabilities used in mortgage banking activities:
Derivatives used in mortgage banking activities
September 30, 2017
December 31, 2016
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Asset
Liability
Asset
Liability
Interest rate lock agreements
$
8,425

$
282

$
5,747

$
1,598

Forward trades and options
1,562

1,782

13,319

1,173

Total derivatives used in mortgage banking activities
$
9,987

$
2,064

$
19,066

$
2,771

MSR hedging activity
Huntington’s MSR economic hedging activity uses securities and derivatives to manage the value of the MSR asset and to mitigate the various types of risk inherent in the MSR asset, including risks related to duration, basis, convexity, volatility, and yield curve. The hedging instruments include forward commitments, interest rate swaps, and options on interest rate swaps.
The total notional value of these derivative financial instruments at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , was $188 million and $300 million , respectively. The total notional amount at September 30, 2017 corresponds to trading assets with a fair value of $1 million and trading liabilities with a fair value of $2 million . Net trading gains and (losses) related to MSR hedging for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , were less than $1 million and $(1) million and $1 million and $17 million for the nine -month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , respectively. These amounts are included in mortgage banking income in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

89


Derivatives used in customer related activities
Various derivative financial instruments are offered to enable customers to meet their financing and investing objectives and for their risk management purposes. Derivative financial instruments used in trading activities consist of commodity, interest rate, and foreign exchange contracts. Huntington may enter into offsetting third-party contracts with approved, reputable counterparties with substantially matching terms and currencies in order to economically hedge significant exposure related to derivatives used in trading activities.
The interest rate risk of customer derivatives is mitigated by entering into similar derivatives having offsetting terms with other counterparties. The credit risk to these customers is evaluated and included in the calculation of fair value. Foreign currency derivatives help the customer hedge risk and reduce exposure to fluctuations in exchange rates. Transactions are primarily in liquid currencies with Canadian dollars and Euros comprising a majority of all transactions. Commodity derivatives help the customer hedge risk and reduce exposure to fluctuations in the price of various commodities. Hedging of energy-related products and base metals comprise the majority of all transactions.
The net fair values of these derivative financial instruments, for which the gross amounts are included in accrued income and other assets or accrued expenses and other liabilities at both September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , were $84 million and $80 million , respectively. The total notional values of derivative financial instruments used by Huntington on behalf of customers, including offsetting derivatives, were $21.4 billion and $20.6 billion at both September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , respectively. Huntington’s credit risk from interest rate swaps used for trading purposes was $156 million and $196 million at the same dates, respectively.
Share Swap Economic Hedge
Huntington acquires and holds shares of Huntington common stock in a Rabbi Trust for the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan. Huntington common stock held in the Rabbi Trust is recorded at cost and the corresponding deferred compensation liability is recorded at fair value using Huntington's share price as a significant input.
During the second quarter of 2017, Huntington entered into an economic hedge with a notional value of $8 million to hedge deferred compensation expense related to the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan. During the third quarter 2017, the previous economic hedge entered into during the second quarter of 2016 of $20 million expired. Also during the third quarter of 2017, Huntington entered into an economic hedge with notional value of $31 million for a total of $39 million at September 30, 2017 to hedge deferred compensation expense related to the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan. The economic hedges are recorded at fair value in other assets or liabilities. Changes in the fair value are recorded directly through other noninterest expense in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. At September 30, 2017 , the fair value of the share swaps was $1 million .
Visa ® -related Swap
In connection with the sale of Huntington’s Class B Visa ® shares, Huntington entered into a swap agreement with the purchaser of the shares. The swap agreement adjusts for dilution in the conversion ratio of Class B shares resulting from the Visa ® litigation. In connection with the FirstMerit acquisition, Huntington acquired an additional Visa ® related swap agreement. At September 30, 2017 , the combined fair value of the swap liabilities of $5 million is an estimate of the exposure liability based upon Huntington’s assessment of the potential Visa ® litigation losses and timing of the litigation settlement.
Financial assets and liabilities that are offset in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Huntington records derivatives at fair value as further described in Note 11 .
Derivative balances are presented on a net basis taking into consideration the effects of legally enforceable master netting agreements. Additionally, collateral exchanged with counterparties is also netted against the applicable derivative fair values. Huntington enters into derivative transactions with two primary groups: broker-dealers and banks, and Huntington’s customers. Different methods are utilized for managing counterparty credit exposure and credit risk for each of these groups.
Huntington enters into transactions with broker-dealers and banks for various risk management purposes. These types of transactions generally are high-dollar volume. Huntington enters into bilateral collateral and master netting agreements with these counterparties, and routinely exchanges cash and high quality securities collateral. Huntington enters into transactions with customers to meet their financing, investing, payment and risk management needs. These types of transactions generally are low-dollar volume. Huntington enters into master netting agreements with customer counterparties; however, collateral is generally not exchanged.
At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , aggregate credit risk associated with these derivatives, net of collateral that has been pledged by the counterparty, was $30 million and $26 million , respectively. The credit risk associated with interest rate swaps is calculated after considering master netting agreements with broker-dealers and banks.

90


At September 30, 2017 , Huntington pledged $144 million of investment securities and cash collateral to counterparties, while other counterparties pledged $78 million of investment securities and cash collateral to Huntington to satisfy collateral netting agreements. In the event of credit downgrades, Huntington would not be required to provide additional collateral.
The following tables present the gross amounts of these assets and liabilities with any offsets to arrive at the net amounts recognized in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 .
Offsetting of Financial Liabilities and Derivative Assets
Gross amounts
offset in the
condensed
consolidated
balance sheets
Net amounts of
assets
presented in
the condensed
consolidated
balance sheets
Gross amounts not offset in
the condensed consolidated
balance sheets
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Gross amounts
of recognized
assets
Financial
instruments
Cash collateral
received
Net amount
September 30, 2017
Derivatives
$
320,826

$
(154,562
)
$
166,264

$
(23,350
)
$
(16,895
)
$
126,019

December 31, 2016
Derivatives
420,159

(181,940
)
238,219

(34,328
)
(5,428
)
198,463

Offsetting of Financial Liabilities and Derivative Liabilities
Gross amounts
offset in the
condensed
consolidated
balance sheets
Net amounts of
liabilities
presented in
the condensed
consolidated
balance sheets
Gross amounts not offset in
the condensed consolidated
balance sheets
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Gross amounts
of recognized
liabilities
Financial
instruments
Cash collateral
delivered
Net amount
September 30, 2017
Derivatives
$
293,650

$
(234,526
)
$
59,124

$

$
(26,766
)
$
32,358

December 31, 2016
Derivatives
370,647

(272,361
)
98,286

(7,550
)
(23,943
)
66,793

13 . VIEs
Consolidated VIEs
Consolidated VIEs at September 30, 2017 , consisted of certain loan and lease securitization trusts. Huntington has determined that the trusts are VIEs. Huntington has concluded that it is the primary beneficiary of these trusts because it has the power to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly affect the entity’s economic performance and it has either the obligation to absorb losses of the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE.
The following tables present the carrying amount and classification of the consolidated trusts’ assets and liabilities that were included in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Bal ance Sheets at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 .
September 30, 2017
Huntington Technology Funding Trust
Other Consolidated VIEs
Total
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Series 2014A
Assets:
Cash
$
1,569

$

$
1,569

Net loans and leases
33,148


33,148

Accrued income and other assets

269

269

Total assets
$
34,717

$
269

$
34,986

Liabilities:
Other long-term debt
$
28,120

$

$
28,120

Accrued interest and other liabilities

269

269

Total liabilities
28,120

269

28,389

Equity:
Beneficial Interest owned by third party
6,597


6,597

Total liabilities and equity
$
34,717

$
269

$
34,986


91


December 31, 2016
Huntington Technology
Funding Trust
Other Consolidated VIEs
Total
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Series 2014A
Assets:
Cash
$
1,564

$

$
1,564

Net loans and leases
69,825


69,825

Accrued income and other assets

281

281

Total assets
$
71,389

$
281

$
71,670

Liabilities:
Other long-term debt
$
57,494

$

$
57,494

Accrued interest and other liabilities

281

281

Total liabilities
57,494

281

57,775

Equity:
Beneficial Interest owned by third party
13,895


13,895

Total liabilities and equity
$
71,389

$
281

$
71,670


The loans and leases were designated to repay the securitized notes. Huntington services the loans and leases and uses the proceeds from principal and interest payments to pay the securitized notes during the amortization period. Huntington has not provided financial or other support that was not previously contractually required.
Unconsolidated VIEs
The following tables provide a summary of the assets and liabilities included in Huntington’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, as well as the maximum exposure to losses, associated with its interests related to unconsolidated VIEs for which Huntington holds an interest, but is not the primary beneficiary to the VIE at September 30, 2017 , and December 31, 2016 .

September 30, 2017
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Total Assets

Total Liabilities

Maximum Exposure to Loss
2016-1 Automobile Trust
$
8,674

$

$
8,674

2015-1 Automobile Trust
1,506




1,506

Trust Preferred Securities
13,919


252,577



Low Income Housing Tax Credit Partnerships
638,171


348,733


638,171

Other Investments
108,556


48,339


108,556

Total
$
770,826


$
649,649


$
756,907

December 31, 2016
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Total Assets
Total Liabilities
Maximum Exposure to Loss
2016-1 Automobile Trust
$
14,770

$

$
14,770

2015-1 Automobile Trust
2,227


2,227

Trust Preferred Securities
13,919

252,552


Low Income Housing Tax Credit Partnerships
576,880

292,721

576,880

Other Investments
79,195

42,316

79,195

Total
$
686,991


$
587,589


$
673,072



92


The following table provides a summary of automobile transfers to trusts in separate securitization transactions.
(dollar amounts in millions)
Year
Amount Transferred
2016-1 Automobile Trust
2016
$
1,500

2015-1 Automobile Trust
2015
750

The securitizations and the resulting sale of all underlying securities qualified for sale accounting. Huntington has concluded that it is not the primary beneficiary of these trusts because it has neither the obligation to absorb losses of the entities that could potentially be significant to the VIEs nor the right to receive benefits from the entities that could potentially be significant to the VIEs. Huntington is not required and does not currently intend to provide any additional financial support to the trusts. Investors and creditors only have recourse to the assets held by the trusts. The interest Huntington holds in the VIEs relates to servicing rights which are included in servicing rights of Huntington’s Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets. The maximum exposure to loss is equal to the carrying value of the servicing asset. See Note 6 for more information.
Trust Preferred Securities
Huntington has certain wholly-owned trusts whose assets, liabilities, equity, income, and expenses are not included in Huntington’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. These trusts have been formed for the sole purpose of issuing trust-preferred securities, from which the proceeds are then invested in Huntington junior subordinated debentures, which are reflected in Huntington’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as subordinated notes. The trust securities are the obligations of the trusts, and as such, are not consolidated in Huntington’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. A list of trust preferred securities outstanding at September 30, 2017 follows.
(dollar amounts in thousands)
Rate
Principal amount of
subordinated note/
debenture issued to trust (1)
Investment in
unconsolidated
subsidiary
Huntington Capital I
2.01
%
(2)
$
69,730

$
6,186

Huntington Capital II
1.95

(3)
32,093

3,093

Sky Financial Capital Trust III
2.74

(4)
72,165

2,165

Sky Financial Capital Trust IV
2.70

(4)
74,320

2,320

Camco Financial Trust
3.76

(5)
4,269

155

Total
$
252,577

$
13,919


(1)
Represents the principal amount of debentures issued to each trust, including unamortized original issue discount.
(2)
Variable effective rate at September 30, 2017 , based on three-month LIBOR + 0.70% .
(3)
Variable effective rate at September 30, 2017 , based on three-month LIBOR + 0.625% .
(4)
Variable effective rate at September 30, 2017 , based on three-month LIBOR + 1.40% .
(5)
Variable effective rate at September 30, 2017 , based on three-month LIBOR + 1.33% .

Each issue of the junior subordinated debentures has an interest rate equal to the corresponding trust securities distribution rate. Huntington has the right to defer payment of interest on the debentures at any time, or from time-to-time for a period not exceeding five years provided that no extension period may extend beyond the stated maturity of the related debentures. During any such extension period, distributions to the trust securities will also be deferred and Huntington’s ability to pay dividends on its common stock will be restricted. Periodic cash payments and payments upon liquidation or redemption with respect to trust securities are guaranteed by Huntington to the extent of funds held by the trusts. The guarantee ranks subordinate and junior in right of payment to all indebtedness of the Company to the same extent as the junior subordinated debt. The guarantee does not place a limitation on the amount of additional indebtedness that may be incurred by Huntington.
Low Income Housing Tax Credit Partnerships
Huntington makes certain equity investments in various limited partnerships that sponsor affordable housing projects utilizing the Low Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) pursuant to Section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code. The purpose of these investments is to achieve a satisfactory return on capital, to facilitate the sale of additional affordable housing product offerings, and to assist in achieving goals associated with the Community Reinvestment Act. The primary activities of the limited partnerships include the identification, development, and operation of multi-family housing that is leased to qualifying residential tenants. Generally, these types of investments are funded through a combination of debt and equity.
Huntington uses the proportional amortization method to account for all qualified investments in these entities. These investments are included in accrued income and other assets. Investments that do not meet the requirements of the proportional

93


amortization method are recognized using the equity method. Investment gains/losses related to these investments are included in noninterest income in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
The following table presents the balances of Huntington’s affordable housing tax credit investments and related unfunded commitments at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 .
(dollar amounts in thousands)
September 30,
2017
December 31,
2016
Affordable housing tax credit investments
$
980,984

$
877,237

Less: amortization
(342,813
)
(300,357
)
Net affordable housing tax credit investments
$
638,171

$
576,880

Unfunded commitments
$
348,733

$
292,721

The following table presents other information related to Huntington’s affordable housing tax credit investments for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
2016
2017
2016
Tax credits and other tax benefits recognized
$
22,471

$
21,200

$
68,426

$
57,634

Proportional amortization method
Tax credit amortization expense included in provision for income taxes
17,292

13,608

51,474

38,513

Equity method
Tax credit investment (gains) losses included in noninterest income

132


396


Huntington recognized immaterial impairment losses on tax credit investments during the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 . The impairment losses recognized related to the fair value of the tax credit investments that were less than carrying value.
Other Investments
Other investments determined to be VIEs include investments in New Market Tax Credit Investments, Historic Tax Credit Investments, Small Business Investment Companies, Rural Business Investment Companies, certain equity method investments and other miscellaneous investments.
14 . COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Commitments to extend credit
In the ordinary course of business, Huntington makes various commitments to extend credit that are not reflected in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The contract amounts of these financial agreements at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , were as listed in the following table.
(dollar amounts in thousands)
September 30,
2017

December 31,
2016
Contract amount representing credit risk:
Commitments to extend credit
Commercial
$
16,056,609


$
15,190,056

Consumer
12,977,175


12,235,943

Commercial real estate
1,373,127


1,697,671

Standby letters-of-credit
547,689


637,182

Commercial letters-of-credit
16,815


4,610


Commitments to extend credit generally have fixed expiration dates, are variable-rate, and contain clauses that permit Huntington to terminate or otherwise renegotiate the contracts in the event of a significant deterioration in the customer’s credit quality. These arrangements normally require the payment of a fee by the customer, the pricing of which is based on prevailing market conditions, credit quality, probability of funding, and other relevant factors. Since many of these commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the contract amounts are not necessarily indicative of future cash requirements.

94


The interest rate risk arising from these financial instruments is insignificant as a result of their predominantly short-term, variable-rate nature.
Standby letters-of-credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. These guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements, including commercial paper, bond financing, and similar transactions. Most of these arrangements mature within two years . The carrying amount of deferred revenue associated with these guarantees was $5 million and $8 million at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , respectively.
Commercial letters-of-credit represent short-term, self-liquidating instruments that facilitate customer trade transactions and generally have maturities of no longer than 90 days . The goods or cargo being traded normally secures these instruments.
Commitments to sell loans
Activity related to our mortgage origination activity supports the hedging of the mortgage pricing commitments to customers and the secondary sale to third parties. At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , Huntington had commitments to sell residential real estate loans of $1.0 billion and $0.8 billion , respectively. These contracts mature in less than one year .
Litigation
The nature of Huntington’s business ordinarily results in a certain amount of pending as well as threatened claims, litigation, investigations, regulatory and legal and administrative cases, matters and proceedings, all of which are considered incidental to the normal conduct of business. When the Company determines it has meritorious defenses to the claims asserted, it vigorously defends itself. The Company considers settlement of cases when, in Management’s judgment, it is in the best interests of both the Company and its shareholders to do so.
On at least a quarterly basis, Huntington assesses its liabilities and contingencies in connection with threatened and outstanding legal cases, matters and proceedings, utilizing the latest information available. For cases, matters and proceedings where it is both probable the Company will incur a loss and the amount can be reasonably estimated, Huntington establishes an accrual for the loss. Once established, the accrual is adjusted as appropriate to reflect any relevant developments. For cases, matters or proceedings where a loss is not probable or the amount of the loss cannot be estimated, no accrual is established.
In certain cases, matters and proceedings, exposure to loss exists in excess of the accrual to the extent such loss is reasonably possible, but not probable. Management believes an estimate of the aggregate range of reasonably possible losses, in excess of amounts accrued, for current legal proceedings is up to $65 million at September 30, 2017 . For certain other cases, and matters, Management cannot reasonably estimate the possible loss at this time. Any estimate involves significant judgment, given the varying stages of the proceedings (including the fact that many of them are currently in preliminary stages), the existence of multiple defendants in several of the current proceedings whose share of liability has yet to be determined, the numerous unresolved issues in many of the proceedings, and the inherent uncertainty of the various potential outcomes of such proceedings. Accordingly, Management’s estimate will change from time-to-time, and actual losses may be more or less than the current estimate.
While the final outcome of legal cases, matters, and proceedings is inherently uncertain, based on information currently available, advice of counsel, and available insurance coverage, Management believes that the amount it has already accrued is adequate and any incremental liability arising from the Company’s legal cases, matters, or proceedings will not have a material negative adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position as a whole. However, in the event of unexpected future developments, it is possible that the ultimate resolution of these cases, matters, and proceedings, if unfavorable, may be material to the Company’s consolidated financial position in a particular period.
Meoli v. The Huntington National Bank (Cyberco Litigation). The Bank has been named a defendant in a lawsuit arising from the Bank’s commercial lending, depository, and equipment leasing relationships with Cyberco Holdings, Inc. (Cyberco), Cyberco allegedly defrauded equipment lessors and financial institutions, including Huntington, in financing the purchase of computer equipment from Teleservices Group, Inc. (Teleservices), which itself later proved to be a shell corporation. Bankruptcy proceedings for both Cyberco and Teleservices ensued.
In an adversary proceeding brought by the bankruptcy trustee for Teleservices in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Michigan, judgment was rendered against Huntington in the amount of $72 million plus costs and pre- and post-judgment interest. Huntington appealed the judgment to the U.S. Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals, which reversed the judgment in part and remanded the case for further proceedings. The case is currently before the bankruptcy court again. The parties have completed briefing on liability and the appropriate calculation of damages, and await the scheduling of a hearing on the issue.
Powell v. Huntington National Bank. Huntington is a defendant in a class action filed on October 15, 2013 alleging Huntington charged late fees on mortgage loans in a method that violated West Virginia law and the loan documents. Plaintiffs seek statutory civil penalties, compensatory damages and attorney’s fees. Huntington filed a motion for summary judgment on

95


the plaintiffs’ claims, which was granted by the U.S. District Court on December 28, 2016.  Plaintiffs have appealed to the U.S. Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals. Oral arguments were held on October 24, 2017.
FirstMerit Overdraft Litigation. Commencing in December 2010, two separate lawsuits were filed in the Summit County Court of Common Pleas and the Lake County Court of Common Pleas against FirstMerit. The complaints were brought as class actions on behalf of Ohio residents who maintained a checking account at FirstMerit and who incurred one or more overdraft fees as a result of the alleged re-sequencing of debit transactions. The parties have reached a global settlement for approximately $9 million cash to a common fund plus an additional $7 million in debt forgiveness. Attorneys' fees will be paid from the fund, with any remaining funds going to charity. FirstMerit’s insurer has reimbursed Huntington 49% of the approximately $9 million , which totals approximately $4.4 million . The court preliminarily approved the settlement on December 5, 2016 and the cash portion of the settlement was funded on December 12, 2016. The settlement received final approval on June 2, 2017 and there has been no appeal, so the settlement is final. Huntington is in the process of issuing settlement checks, forgiving the agreed-upon debt, and taking other actions as agreed upon in the settlement agreement. Because the settlement is in the process of being concluded, we anticipate no further reporting on this matter.
15 . SEGMENT REPORTING
Our business segments are based on our internally-aligned segment leadership structure, which is how we monitor results and assess performance. We have four major business segments: Consumer and Business Banking , Commercial Banking , Commercial Real Estate and Vehicle Finance (CREVF) , Regional Banking and The Huntington Private Client Group (RBHPCG) . The Treasury / Other function includes our technology and operations, other unallocated assets, liabilities, revenue, and expense.
Business segment results are determined based upon our management reporting system, which assigns balance sheet and income statement items to each of the business segments. The process is designed around our organizational and management structure and, accordingly, the results derived are not necessarily comparable with similar information published by other financial institutions. Additionally, because of the interrelationships of the various segments, the information presented is not indicative of how the segments would perform if they operated as independent entities.
Revenue is recorded in the business segment responsible for the related product or service. Fee sharing is recorded to allocate portions of such revenue to other business segments involved in selling to, or providing service to customers. Results of operations for the business segments reflect these fee-sharing allocations.
The management accounting process that develops the business segment reporting utilizes various estimates and allocation methodologies to measure the performance of the business segments. Expenses are allocated to business segments using a two-phase approach. The first phase consists of measuring and assigning unit (activity-based) costs to activities related to product origination and servicing. These activity-based costs are then extended, based on volumes, with the resulting amount allocated to business segments that own the related products. The second phase consists of the allocation of overhead costs to all four business segments from Treasury / Other . We utilize a full-allocation methodology, where all Treasury / Other expenses, except reported Significant Items, and a small amount of other residual unallocated expenses, are allocated to the four business segments.
The management accounting policies and processes utilized in compiling segment financial information are highly subjective and, unlike financial accounting, are not based on authoritative guidance similar to GAAP. As a result, reported segment results are not necessarily comparable with similar information reported by other financial institutions. Furthermore, changes in management structure or allocation methodologies and procedures result in changes in reported segment
financial data. Accordingly, certain amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
We use an active and centralized Funds Transfer Pricing (FTP) methodology to attribute appropriate income to the business segments. The intent of the FTP methodology is to transfer interest rate risk from the business segments by providing matched duration funding of assets and liabilities. The result centralizes the financial impact, management, and reporting of interest rate risk in the Treasury / Other function where it can be centrally monitored and managed. The Treasury / Other function charges (credits) an internal cost of funds for assets held in (or pays for funding provided by) each business segment. The FTP rate is based on prevailing market interest rates for comparable duration assets (or liabilities).
We announced a change in our executive leadership team, which became effective during the second quarter of 2017. As a result, the previously-reported Home Lending segment is now included as an operating unit in the Consumer and Business Banking segment. Additionally, the Insurance operating unit previously included in Commercial Banking was realigned to RBHPCG during second quarter. Prior period results have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

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Consumer and Business Banking - The Consumer and Business Banking segment, including Home Lending, provides a wide array of financial products and services to consumer and small business customers including but not limited to checking accounts, savings accounts, money market accounts, certificates of deposit, mortgage loans, consumer loans, credit cards, and small business loans and investment products. Other financial services available to consumer and small business customers include insurance, interest rate risk protection, foreign exchange, and treasury management. Business Banking is defined as serving companies with revenues up to $20 million and consists of approximately 254,000 businesses. Home Lending supports origination and servicing of consumer loans and mortgages for customers who are generally located in our primary banking markets across all segments.
Commercial Banking - Through a relationship banking model, this segment provides a wide array of products and services to the middle market, large corporate, and government public sector customers located primarily within our geographic footprint. The segment is divided into six business units: Middle Market, Large Corporate, Specialty Banking, Asset Finance, Capital Markets and Treasury Management.
Commercial Real Estate and Vehicle Finance - This segment provides lending and other banking products and services to customers outside of our traditional retail and commercial banking segments. Our products and services include providing financing for the purchase of automobiles, light-duty trucks, recreational vehicles and marine craft at franchised dealerships, financing the acquisition of new and used vehicle inventory of franchised automotive dealerships, and financing for land, buildings, and other commercial real estate owned or constructed by real estate developers, automobile dealerships, or other customers with real estate project financing needs. Products and services are delivered through highly specialized relationship-focused bankers and product partners.
Regional Banking and The Huntington Private Client Group - The core business of The Huntington Private Client Group is The Huntington Private Bank, which consists of Private Banking, Wealth & Investment Management, and Retirement Plan Services. The Huntington Private Bank provides high net-worth customers with deposit, lending (including specialized lending options), and banking services. The Huntington Private Bank delivers wealth management and legacy planning through investment and portfolio management, fiduciary administration, and trust services. This group also provides retirement plan services to corporate businesses. The Huntington Private Client Group provides corporate trust services and institutional and mutual fund custody services and insurance services.
Listed in the table below is certain operating basis financial information reconciled to Huntington’s September 30, 2017 , December 31, 2016 , and September 30, 2016 , reported results by business segment.
Three Months Ended September 30,
Income Statements
Consumer & Business Banking
Commercial Banking
CREVF
RBHPCG
Treasury / Other
Huntington Consolidated
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
Net interest income
$
426,752

$
171,448

$
139,870

$
49,596

$
(29,233
)
$
758,433

Provision for (reduction in allowance) credit losses
24,089

9,580

9,705

216


43,590

Noninterest income
189,378

59,121

10,969

46,215

24,414

330,097

Noninterest expense
415,874

100,003

55,354

58,237

50,960

680,428

Income taxes
61,658

42,345

30,022

13,076

(57,157
)
89,944

Net income
$
114,509

$
78,641

$
55,758

$
24,282

$
1,378

$
274,568

2016
Net interest income
$
349,283

$
143,023

$
126,489

$
41,971

$
(35,376
)
$
625,390

Provision for (reduction in allowance) credit losses
12,724

23,788

25,615

1,663

15

63,805

Noninterest income
177,234

54,744

8,001

45,339

17,097

302,415

Noninterest expense
349,470

87,892

44,331

57,473

173,081

712,247

Income taxes
57,513

30,130

22,590

9,861

(95,345
)
24,749

Net income
$
106,810

$
55,957

$
41,954

$
18,313

$
(96,030
)
$
127,004


97


Nine Months Ended September 30,
Income Statements
Consumer & Business Banking
Commercial Banking
CREVF
RBHPCG
Treasury / Other
Huntington Consolidated
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2017
Net interest income
$
1,255,617

$
514,900

$
419,556

$
145,089

$
(102,242
)
$
2,232,920

Provision for credit losses
74,270

21,378

40,047

510

1

136,206

Noninterest income
544,445

176,609

34,750

140,610

71,364

967,778

Noninterest expense
1,242,152

301,385

163,989

182,171

192,517

2,082,214

Income taxes
169,274

129,061

87,594

36,056

(194,110
)
227,875

Net income
$
314,366

$
239,685

$
162,676

$
66,962

$
(29,286
)
$
754,403

2016
Net interest income
$
911,706

$
355,263

$
317,704

$
112,473

$
(62,809
)
$
1,634,337

Provision for credit losses
43,474

53,212

18,706

490

14

115,896

Noninterest income
459,732

150,228

25,951

126,245

53,238

815,394

Noninterest expense
967,417

246,941

125,254

166,645

220,731

1,726,988

Income taxes
126,191

71,868

69,893

25,054

(159,017
)
133,989

Net income
$
234,356

$
133,470

$
129,802

$
46,529

$
(71,299
)
$
472,858

Assets at
Deposits at
(dollar amounts in thousands)
September 30,
2017
December 31,
2016
September 30,
2017
December 31,
2016
Consumer & Business Banking
$
25,989,043

$
25,332,635

$
45,694,477

$
45,355,745

Commercial Banking
24,199,091

24,121,689

20,795,143

18,053,208

CREVF
24,723,324

23,576,832

2,052,274

1,893,072

RBHPCG
5,695,880

5,327,622

5,944,240

6,214,250

Treasury / Other
21,380,788

21,355,319

3,958,979

4,091,442

Total
$
101,988,126

$
99,714,097

$
78,445,113

$
75,607,717




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Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Quantitative and qualitative disclosures for the current period can be found in the Market Risk section of this report, which includes changes in market risk exposures from disclosures presented in Huntington’s 2016 Form 10-K.
Item 4: Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Huntington maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed in the reports that it files (or submits) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, are recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Huntington’s Management, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of Huntington’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon such evaluation, Huntington’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, Huntington’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
There have not been any changes in Huntington’s internal controls over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Huntington’s internal control over financial reporting.

99


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
In accordance with the instructions to Part II, the other specified items in this part have been omitted because they are not applicable or the information has been previously reported.
Item 1: Legal Proceedings
Information required by this item is set forth in Note 14 of the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this report and incorporated herein by reference.
Item 1A: Risk Factors
Information required by this item is set forth in Part 1 Item 2- Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of this report and incorporated herein by reference.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a) and (b)
Not Applicable
(c)

Period
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased (1)
Average
Price Paid
Per Share
Maximum Number of Shares (or
Approximate Dollar Value) that
May Yet Be Purchased Under
the Plans or Programs (2)
July 1, 2017 to July 31, 2017
1,122,116

$
13.20

$
293,164,850

August 1, 2017 to August 31, 2017
6,046,079

12.81

215,621,231

September 1, 2017 to September 30, 2017
2,476,746

12.43

184,795,094

Total
9,644,941

$
12.75

$
184,795,094

(1)
The reported shares were repurchased pursuant to Huntington’s publicly-announced stock repurchase authorizations.
(2)
The number shown represents, as of the end of each period, the maximum number of shares (or approximate dollar value) of Common Stock that may yet be purchased under publicly-announced stock repurchase authorizations. The shares may be purchased, from time-to-time, depending on market conditions.
On June 28, 2017, Huntington was notified by the Federal Reserve that it had no objection to Huntington's proposed capital actions included in Huntington's capital plan submitted in the 2017 Comprehensive Capital Analysis and Review (CCAR). These actions included a 38% increase in the quarterly dividend per common share to $0.11, starting in the fourth quarter of 2017, the repurchase of up to $308 million of common stock over the next four quarters (July 1, 2017 through June 30, 2018), subject to authorization by the Board of Directors, and maintaining dividends on the outstanding classes of preferred stock and trust preferred securities.
On July 19, 2017, the Board authorized the repurchase of up to $308 million of common shares over the four quarters through the second quarter of 2018. Purchases of common stock under the authorization may include open market purchases, privately-negotiated transactions, and accelerated repurchase programs.
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit Index
This report incorporates by reference the documents listed below that we have previously filed with the SEC. The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference information in this document. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this document, except for any information that is superseded by information that is included directly in this document.
This information may be read and copied at the Public Reference Room of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. The SEC also maintains an Internet website that contains reports, proxy statements, and other information about issuers like us who file electronically with the SEC. The address of the site is http://www.sec.gov . The reports and other information filed by us with the SEC are also available at our Internet web site. The address of the site is http://www.huntington.com . Except as specifically incorporated by reference into this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, information on those websites is not part of this report. Reports, proxy statements, and other information about us can also be inspected at the offices of the NASDAQ National Market at 33 Whitehall Street, New York, New York.

100


Exhibit
Number
Document Description
Report or Registration Statement
SEC File or
Registration
Number
Exhibit
Reference
3.1 (P)
Articles of Restatement of Charter.
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993
000-02525
3

(i)
3.2

3.3

3.4

3.5

3.6

3.7

3.8

3.9

3.10

3.11

3.12

3.13

4.1(P)
Instruments defining the Rights of Security Holders—reference is made to Articles Fifth, Eighth, and Tenth of Articles of Restatement of Charter, as amended and supplemented. Instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt will be furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.
31.1
31.2
32.1

101


32.2
101
*The following material from Huntington’s Form 10-Q Report for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017, formatted in XBRL: (1) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (2) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (3) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (4) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, (5) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (6) the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
*
Filed herewith
**
Furnished herewith

102


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Huntington Bancshares Incorporated
(Registrant)
Date:
October 30, 2017
/s/ Stephen D. Steinour
Stephen D. Steinour
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President
Date:
October 30, 2017
/s/ Howell D. McCullough III
Howell D. McCullough III
Chief Financial Officer


103
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Part I. Financial InformationItem 2: Management S Discussion and Analysis Of Financial Condition and Results Of OperationsItem 1: Financial StatementsItem 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market RiskItem 4: Controls and ProceduresPart II. Other InformationItem 1: Legal ProceedingsItem 1A: Risk FactorsItem 2. Unregistered Sales Of Equity Securities and Use Of ProceedsItem 6. Exhibits

Exhibits

3.2 Articles of Amendment to Articles of Restatement of Charter. Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 31, 2007 000-02525 3.1 3.3 Articles of Amendment to Articles of Restatement of Charter. Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 7, 2008 000-02525 3.1 3.4 Articles of Amendment to Articles of Restatement of Charter. Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 27, 2010 001-34073 3.1 3.5 Articles Supplementary of Huntington Bancshares Incorporated, as of April 22, 2008. Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 22, 2008 000-02525 3.1 3.6 Articles Supplementary of Huntington Bancshares Incorporated, as of April 22. 2008. Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 22, 2008 000-02525 3.2 3.7 Articles Supplementary of Huntington Bancshares Incorporated, as of November12, 2008. Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 12, 2008 001-34073 3.1 3.8 Articles Supplementary of Huntington Bancshares Incorporated, as of December31, 2006. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December31, 2006 000-02525 3.4 3.9 Articles Supplementary of Huntington Bancshares Incorporated, as of December28, 2011. Current Report on Form 8-K dated December28, 2011 001-34073 3.1 3.10 Articles Supplementary of Huntington Bancshares Incorporated, as of March18, 2016. Current Report on Form 8-K dated March21, 2016 001-34073 3.1 3.11 Articles Supplementary of Huntington Bancshares Incorporated, as of May3, 2016. Current Report on Form 8-K dated May5, 2016 001-34073 3.2 3.12 Articles Supplementary of Huntington Bancshares Incorporated, effective as of August15, 2016. Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated August 15, 2016 001-34073 3.12 3.13 Bylaws of Huntington Bancshares Incorporated, as amended and restated, as of July19, 2017. Current Report on Form 8-K dated July21, 2017 001-34073 3.1 31.1 *Rule 13a-14(a) Certification Chief Executive Officer. 31.2 *Rule 13a-14(a) Certification Chief Financial Officer. 32.1 **Section 1350 Certification Chief Executive Officer. 32.2 **Section 1350 Certification Chief Financial Officer.