HONE 10-Q Quarterly Report June 30, 2016 | Alphaminr
HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

HONE 10-Q Quarter ended June 30, 2016

10-Q 1 hone-20160630x10q.htm 10-Q hone_Current Folio_10Q

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark one)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016

or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number 001-37778

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Massachusetts

81-1607465

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

770 Oak Street, Brockton, Massachusetts

02301

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(508) 895-1000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No

As of August 8, 2016 there were 32,120,880 shares of the Registrant’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, issued and outstanding.


Index

PAGE

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

1

Consolidated Statements of Net Income (Loss) (unaudited)

2

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited)

3

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited)

4

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

5

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

7

Note 2. Securities

11

Note 3. Loans

13

Note 4. Mortgage Loan Servicing

18

Note 5. Deposits

19

Note 6. Borrowed Funds

20

Note 7. Income Taxes

20

Note 8. Other Commitments and Contingencies

21

Note 9. Derivatives

21

Note 10. Compensation and Benefit Plans

23

Note 11. Minimum Regulatory and Capital Requirements

23

Note 12. Comprehensive Income (Loss)

24

Note 13. Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities

25

Note 14. Segment Reporting

31

ITEM 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

33

ITEM 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

49

ITEM 4.

Controls and Procedures

49

PART II .

OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

Legal Proceedings

50

ITEM 1A.

Risk Factors

50

ITEM 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

50

ITEM 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

50

ITEM 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

50

ITEM 5.

Other Information

50

ITEM 6.

Exhibits

50

SIGNATURE

51

EXHIBIT INDEX

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

June 30,

December 31,

2016

2015

(In thousands, except share data)

Assets

Cash and due from banks

$

18,773

$

18,153

Short-term investments

11,365

22,499

Total cash and cash equivalents

30,138

40,652

Securities available for sale, at fair value

121,957

128,541

Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost

50,504

63,579

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost

13,078

18,735

Mortgage loans held for sale, at fair value

99,697

63,797

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $14,439 at June 30, 2016 and $13,700 at December 31, 2015

1,820,900

1,729,388

Accrued interest receivable

5,044

4,920

Other real estate owned and repossessed assets

1,761

2,347

Mortgage servicing rights, at fair value

12,688

12,958

Property and equipment, net

24,051

24,606

Retirement plan annuities

11,822

11,608

Bank-owned life insurance

38,883

38,333

Goodwill and other intangible assets

13,630

13,674

Other assets

22,605

10,004

Total assets

$

2,266,758

$

2,163,142

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Deposits

Noninterest-bearing deposits

$

217,671

$

201,174

Interest-bearing deposits

1,492,563

1,490,038

Total deposits

1,710,234

1,691,212

Long-term borrowed funds

195,096

249,598

Mortgagors' escrow accounts

4,273

4,486

Accrued interest payable

469

546

Deferred income taxes

1,578

989

Other liabilities and accrued expenses

30,818

25,623

Total liabilities

1,942,468

1,972,454

Commitments and contingencies (Notes 8 and 9)

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 90,000,000 shares authorized; 32,120,880 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016

321

Additional paid-in capital

144,107

Retained earnings

190,723

191,280

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

1,011

(592)

Unearned compensation - ESOP; 1,187,188 shares

(11,872)

Total stockholders' equity

324,290

190,688

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

2,266,758

$

2,163,142

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Net Income (Loss) (unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30,

Six Months Ended June 30,

2016

2015

2016

2015

(In thousands)

Interest and dividend income:

Interest and fees on loans

$

16,293

$

14,608

$

31,936

$

28,975

Interest on loans held for sale

581

43

1,041

70

Interest on taxable securities

801

1,045

1,673

1,940

Interest on non-taxable securities

222

226

449

453

Other interest and dividend income

209

117

446

232

Total interest and dividend income

18,106

16,039

35,545

31,670

Interest expense:

Interest on deposits

2,165

2,141

4,335

4,279

Interest on borrowed funds

1,289

1,466

2,672

2,942

Total interest expense

3,454

3,607

7,007

7,221

Net interest and dividend income

14,652

12,432

28,538

24,449

Provision for loan losses

801

667

1,006

917

Net interest income, after provision for loan losses

13,851

11,765

27,532

23,532

Noninterest income:

Mortgage banking income:

Changes in mortgage servicing rights fair value

(2,163)

(165)

(4,451)

(340)

Other

13,770

688

23,091

1,266

Total mortgage banking income

11,607

523

18,640

926

Deposit account fees

2,928

2,820

5,675

5,374

Income on retirement plan annuities

108

173

214

381

Gain on sale of consumer loans

29

79

Gain on sale and call of securities, net

41

283

294

Bank-owned life insurance income

274

302

550

597

Other income

901

370

1,509

878

Total noninterest income

15,888

4,188

26,950

8,450

Noninterest expense:

Compensation and benefits

16,407

8,050

31,925

15,539

Occupancy and equipment

2,463

1,932

5,247

4,651

Data processing expenses

1,446

1,342

2,860

2,702

Loan expenses

2,128

380

3,720

583

Marketing

607

441

1,172

805

Deposit expenses

370

337

729

657

Postage and printing

301

269

647

547

Professional fees

602

468

1,179

895

Prepayment penalties on Federal Home Loan Bank advances

400

400

345

Foreclosed and repossessed assets

127

151

72

210

Deposit insurance

418

424

821

848

Charitable foundation contributions

4,820

4,820

Other expenses

1,080

809

2,134

1,685

Total noninterest expense

31,169

14,603

55,726

29,467

Income (loss) before income taxes

(1,430)

1,350

(1,244)

2,515

Income tax provision (benefit)

(749)

290

(687)

534

Net income (loss)

$

(681)

$

1,060

$

(557)

$

1,981

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30,

Six Months Ended June 30,

2016

2015

2016

2015

(In thousands)

Net income (loss)

$

(681)

$

1,060

$

(557)

$

1,981

Other comprehensive income (loss):

Supplemental director retirement plan:

Reclassification adjustment for amortization of prior service cost

36

69

117

159

Related tax effect

(24)

(20)

(46)

(40)

Net-of-tax amount

12

49

71

119

Securities available for sale:

Unrealized holding gains (losses)

842

(1,120)

2,635

248

Reclassification adjustment for net realized gains

(41)

(283)

(294)

Net unrealized gains (losses)

801

(1,120)

2,352

(46)

Related tax effect

(278)

390

(820)

16

Net-of-tax amount

523

(730)

1,532

(30)

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

535

(681)

1,603

89

Comprehensive income (loss)

$

(146)

$

379

$

1,046

$

2,070

Amortization of prior service cost is included in compensation and benefits in the unaudited interim Consolidated Statements of Net Income.  Realized gains on securities available for sale are included in gain on sale and call of securities, net, in the unaudited interim Consolidated Statements of Net Income.  The related income tax expense on reclassifications for securities available for sale for the three months ended June 30, 2016 was $14,000.  The related income tax expense on reclassifications for securities available for sale for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was $94,000 and $117,000, respectively.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited)

Accumulated

Additional

Other

Unearned

Total

Common Stock

Paid-in

Retained

Comprehensive

Compensation

Stockholders'

Shares

Amount

Capital

Earnings

Income (Loss)

ESOP

Equity

(In thousands, except share data)

Balance at December 31, 2014

$

$

$

183,875

$

(417)

$

$

183,458

Change in accounting for mortgage servicing rights, net of tax

1,637

1,637

Comprehensive income

1,981

89

2,070

Balance at June 30, 2015

$

$

$

187,493

$

(328)

$

$

187,165

Balance at December 31, 2015

$

$

$

191,280

$

(592)

$

$

190,688

Comprehensive income

(557)

1,603

1,046

Issuance of common stock to the mutual holding company

17,281,034

172

172

Issuance of common stock for initial public offering, net of costs of $3,870

14,454,396

145

140,256

140,401

Issuance of common stock to The HarborOne Foundation

385,450

4

3,851

3,855

Purchase of 1,187,188 shares  by the ESOP

(11,872)

(11,872)

Balance at June 30, 2016

32,120,880

$

321

$

144,107

$

190,723

$

1,011

$

(11,872)

$

324,290

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements .

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

Six Months Ended June 30,

2016

2015

(In thousands)

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income (loss)

$

(557)

$

1,981

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used by operating activities:

Provision for loan losses

1,006

917

Net amortization of securities premiums/discounts

381

526

Net amortization of net deferred loan costs/fees and premiums

3,155

3,690

Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment

1,272

1,246

Change in mortgage servicing rights fair value

4,451

340

Mortgage and consumer servicing rights capitalized

(4,238)

(241)

Amortization of consumer servicing rights

35

42

Accretion of fair value adjustment on loans and deposits, net

(109)

(47)

Amortization of intangible assets

44

92

Gain on sale and call of securities, net

(283)

(294)

Bank-owned life insurance income

(550)

(597)

Income on retirement plan annuities

(214)

(381)

Gain on sale of portfolio loans

(365)

Net (gain) loss on sale and write-down of other real estate owned and repossessed assets

(93)

29

Deferred income tax provision (benefit)

(159)

1,386

Issuance of common stock to the HarborOne Foundation

3,855

Net change in:

Mortgage loans held for sale

(35,900)

(1,516)

Other assets and liabilities, net

(7,584)

(28,041)

Net cash used by operating activities

(35,853)

(20,868)

Cash flows from investing activities:

Activity in securities available for sale:

Maturities, prepayments and calls

14,408

19,308

Purchases

(14,164)

(42,683)

Sales

8,735

3,367

Activity in securities held to maturity:

Maturities, prepayment and calls

12,933

2,218

Purchases

(9,947)

Net (purchase) redemption of FHLB stock

5,657

(690)

Redemption of retirement plan annuities

13,087

Proceeds from sale of portfolio loans

39,831

Loan originations, net of principal payments

(135,701)

(80,937)

Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned and repossessed assets

1,349

1,008

Additions to property and equipment

(717)

(484)

Net cash used by investing activities

(67,669)

(95,753)

(continued)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

Six Months Ended June 30,

2016

2015

(In thousands)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Net increase in deposits

19,022

162,531

Net change in borrowed funds with maturities less than ninety days

(50,000)

Proceeds from other borrowed funds

20,000

45,000

Repayment of other borrowed funds

(74,502)

(25,002)

Net change in mortgagors' escrow accounts

(213)

(52)

Issuance of common stock

140,573

Purchase of shares by the ESOP

(11,872)

Net cash provided by financing activities

93,008

132,477

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

(10,514)

15,856

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

40,652

52,983

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

$

30,138

$

68,839

Supplemental cash flow information:

Interest paid on deposits

$

4,335

$

4,288

Interest paid on borrowed funds

2,754

2,948

Income taxes paid

1,506

958

Transfer of loans to other real estate owned and repossessed assets

671

1,134

Increase in MSRs due to change in accounting principle

2,726

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation and Consolidation

The unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements of HarborOne Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) presented herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by the U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”).  In the opinion of management, all adjustments and disclosures considered necessary for the fair presentation of the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements have been included.  Interim results are not necessarily reflective of the results of the entire year. The accompanying unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 and notes thereto included in the Company’s prospectus, filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on May 18, 2016.

The unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company, HarborOne Bank (the “Bank”) and the Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiaries.  The Bank’s subsidiaries consist of a mortgage company and two security corporations.  Merrimack Mortgage Company, LLC (“Merrimack Mortgage”) was acquired and became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank on July 1, 2015.  The security corporations were established for the purpose of buying, holding and selling securities on their own behalf.  The Company established a security corporation on July 13, 2016 for the same purpose.  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Stock Conversion

On June 29, 2016, the Bank reorganized into a two-tier mutual holding company structure with a mid-tier stock holding company. The Company sold 14,454,396 shares of common stock at $10.00 per share, including 1,187,188 shares purchased by the Company’s Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”). In addition, the Company issued 17,281,034 shares to HarborOne Mutual Bancshares, the Company’s mutual holding company parent (the “MHC”) and 385,450 shares to The HarborOne Foundation (“Foundation”), a charitable foundation that was formed in connection with the stock offering and is dedicated to supporting charitable organizations operating in the Bank’s local community. A total of 32,120,880 shares of common stock were outstanding following the completion of the stock offering.

The direct costs of the Company’s stock offering of $3,870,000 were deferred and deducted from the proceeds of the offering.

Upon the completion of the stock offering, a special “liquidation account” was established for the benefit of certain depositors of the Bank in an amount equal to the percentage ownership interest in the equity of the Company held by persons other than the MHC as of the date of the latest balance sheet contained in the prospectus. The Company is not  permitted to pay dividends on its capital stock if the Company’s shareholders’ equity would be reduced below the amount of the liquidation account. The liquidation account will be reduced annually to the extent that eligible account holders have reduced their qualifying deposits. Subsequent increases in an eligible account holder’s qualifying deposits will not restore such holder’s interest in the liquidation account.

Nature of Operations

The Bank, originally established in 1917 as a state-chartered credit union, converted to a state-chartered co-operative bank on July 1, 2013.  The Bank provides a variety of financial services to individuals and businesses through its fourteen full-service and two limited-service bank offices in eastern Massachusetts, a commercial lending office in Providence, Rhode Island and a residential loan office in Westford, Massachusetts.  Merrimack Mortgage maintains 33 offices in Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Connecticut and Maine, and is also licensed to lend in five additional states.

The Company’s primary deposit products are checking, money market, savings and term certificate of deposit accounts while its primary lending products are commercial real estate, commercial, residential mortgages and consumer loans, including indirect automobile lending. The Company also originates, sells and services residential mortgage loans primarily through Merrimack Mortgage.

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Use of Estimates

In preparing unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheet and reported amounts of  revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.  Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the valuations of mortgage servicing rights, derivatives, goodwill and deferred tax assets.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to earnings.  Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed and generally do not exceed the time frame provided in The Uniform Retail Credit Classification and Account Management Policy.  Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.

The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management.  This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.  The allowance consists of general, allocated and unallocated components, as further described below.

General component

The general component of the allowance for loan losses is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors stratified by the Company’s loan segments.  Management uses a rolling average of historical losses based on a time frame appropriate to capture relevant loss data for each loan segment.  Adjustments to this historical loss factor are considered for the following qualitative factors: levels/trends in delinquencies; trends in volume and terms of loans; effects of changes in risk selection and underwriting standards and other changes in lending policies, procedures and practices; experience/ability/depth of lending management and staff; and national and local economic trends and conditions.  There were no changes in the Company’s policies or methodology pertaining to the general component of the allowance for loan losses during 2015 or the six months ended June 30, 2016.  The qualitative factors are determined based on the various risk characteristics of each loan segment.  Risk characteristics relevant to each portfolio segment are as follows:

Residential real estate – The Company generally does not originate portfolio loans with a loan-to-value ratio greater than 80 percent without obtaining private mortgage insurance and does not generally grant loans that would be classified as subprime upon origination.  The Company generally has first or second liens on property securing equity lines of credit.  Loans in this segment are generally collateralized by residential real estate and repayment is dependent on the credit quality of the individual borrower.  The overall health of the economy, including unemployment rates and housing prices, can have an effect on the credit quality in this segment.

Commercial real estate – Loans in this segment are primarily secured by income-producing properties in southeastern New England.  The underlying cash flows generated by the properties can be adversely impacted by a downturn in the economy as evidenced by increased vacancy rates, which in turn, could have an effect on the credit quality in this segment.  Management obtains rent rolls annually and continually monitors the cash flows of these loans.

Construction – Loans in this segment include both residential and commercial construction loans.  Residential construction loans include loans to build one- to four-family owner-occupied properties, which are subject to the same credit quality factors as residential real estate loans.  Commercial construction loans may include speculative real estate development loans for which payment is derived from sale of the property.  Credit risk is affected by cost overruns, time to sell at an adequate price, and market conditions.

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Commercial – Loans in this segment are made to businesses and are generally secured by assets of the business.  Repayment is expected from the cash flows of the business.  A weakened economy, and resultant decreased consumer spending, could have an effect on the credit quality in this segment.

Consumer – Loans in this segment are generally secured by automobiles or unsecured and repayment is dependent on the credit quality of the individual borrower.

Allocated component

The allocated component relates to loans that are classified as impaired.  Residential real estate, commercial, commercial real estate and construction loans are evaluated for impairment on a loan-by-loan basis.  Impairment is determined by nonaccrual status, whether a loan is subject to a troubled debt restructuring agreement or in the case of certain loans, based on the internal credit rating.  Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment.  Accordingly, except for troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”), the Company does not separately identify individual consumer loans for impairment evaluation.

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company  will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement.  Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due.  Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired.  Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.

The Company periodically may agree to modify the contractual terms of loans.  When a loan is modified and a concession is made to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty, the modification is considered a TDR.  All TDRs are initially classified as impaired.  Impairment is measured by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.  An allowance is established when the discounted cash flows or collateral value of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan.

Unallocated component

An unallocated component is maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect management’s estimate of probable losses.  The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating allocated and general reserves in the portfolio.

Employee Stock Ownership Plan

Compensation expense for the Company’s ESOP is recorded at an amount equal to the shares allocated by the ESOP multiplied by the average fair market value of the shares during the year.  The Company recognizes compensation expense ratably over the year based upon the Company’s estimate of the number of shares expected to be allocated by the ESOP.  The difference between the average fair market value and the cost of the shares allocated by the ESOP is recorded as an adjustment to additional paid in capital.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

As an “emerging growth company” as defined in Title 1 of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups (JOBS) Act, the Company has elected to use the extended transition period to delay the adoption of new or reissued accounting pronouncements applicable to public companies until such pronouncements are made applicable to private companies.  As of June 30, 2016, there is no significant difference in the comparability of the financial statements as a result of this extended transition period.

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326) , which requires entities to measure all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts.  Entities will now use forward-looking information to better form their credit loss estimates.  The ASU also requires enhanced disclosures to help financial statement users better understand significant estimates and judgments used in estimating credit losses, as well as the credit quality and underwriting standards of an entity’s portfolio.  For public entities that are SEC filers, this ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019.  For public entities that are not SEC filers, this ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2020.  For non-public entities, this ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and for interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021.  Early application will be permitted for all entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018.  Management is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on the Consolidated Financial Statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting . This update makes several modifications to Topic 718 related to the accounting for forfeitures, employer tax withholding on share-based compensation and the financial statement presentation of excess tax benefits or deficiencies. ASU 2016-09 also clarifies the statement of cash flows presentation for certain components of share-based awards. The standard is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting the new guidance on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

In February 2016 , the FASB issued ASU 201 6 -0 2 , Leases (Topic 842) .  This update requires a lessee to record a right-to-use asset and a liability representing the obligation to make lease payments for long-term leases.  For public business entities this update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years.  For non-public business entities this update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. Management is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this update to the Consolidated Financial Statements .

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall, (Subtopic 825-10). The amendments in this update address certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments.  Targeted improvements to generally accepted accounting principles include the requirement for equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income, the elimination of the requirement for non-public business entities to disclose the fair value of financial instruments measured at amortized cost and the elimination of the requirement for public business entities to disclose the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value for financial instruments measured at amortized cost.  For public business entities, the amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years.  For non-public business entities, the amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019.  Management is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this update to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) . The amendments in this update create Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers , and supersede the revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, Revenue Recognition , including most industry-specific revenue recognition guidance throughout the Industry Topics of the Codification. The core principle of Topic 606 is that an entity recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve the core principle, a company should apply a five step approach to revenue recognition. For public business entities, this ASU is effective for annual reporting periods, including interim periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. For non-public business entities, this ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 31, 2018, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early application is permitted, but only for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Management is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this update to the Consolidated Financial Statements .

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

2. SECURITIES

The amortized cost and fair value of securities with gross unrealized gains and losses is as follows:

Gross

Gross

Amortized

Unrealized

Unrealized

Fair

Cost

Gains

Losses

Value

(In thousands)

June 30, 2016:

Securities available for sale

U.S. government and government-sponsored enterprise obligations

$

9,983

$

60

$

$

10,043

U.S. government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

42,151

596

185

42,562

U.S. government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations

43,578

1,374

44,952

SBA asset-backed securities

23,681

719

24,400

Total securities available for sale

$

119,393

$

2,749

$

185

$

121,957

Securities held to maturity

U.S. government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

$

22,392

$

441

$

$

22,833

U.S. government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations

2,938

219

3,157

Municipal bonds

25,174

1,920

27,094

Total securities held to maturity

$

50,504

$

2,580

$

$

53,084

December 31, 2015:

Securities available for sale

U.S. government and government-sponsored enterprise obligations

$

5,000

$

$

33

$

4,967

U.S. government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

47,003

23

410

46,616

U.S. government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations

46,068

488

86

46,470

SBA asset-backed securities

30,258

233

3

30,488

Total securities available for sale

$

128,329

$

744

$

532

$

128,541

Securities held to maturity

U.S. government and government-sponsored enterprise obligations

$

9,954

$

34

$

48

$

9,940

U.S. government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

24,330

99

280

24,149

U.S. government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations

3,264

150

3,414

Municipal bonds

26,031

1,672

27,703

Total securities held to maturity

$

63,579

$

1,955

$

328

$

65,206

Two mortgage-backed securities with a combined fair value of $7.7 million are pledged as collateral for interest rate swap agreements as of June 30, 2016 (see Note 9).  All of the U.S. government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations and residential mortgage-backed securities are pledged to secure advances with the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) of Boston as of June 30, 2016 (see Note 6).

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities by contractual maturity at June 30, 2016 is as follows:

Available for Sale

Held to Maturity

Amortized

Fair

Amortized

Fair

Cost

Value

Cost

Value

(In thousands)

After 5 years through 10 years

$

5,000

$

5,027

$

2,882

$

2,997

Over 10 years

4,983

5,016

22,292

24,097

9,983

10,043

25,174

27,094

U.S. government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

42,151

42,562

22,392

22,833

U.S. government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations

43,578

44,952

2,938

3,157

SBA asset-backed securities

23,681

24,400

Total

$

119,393

$

121,957

$

50,504

$

53,084

U.S. government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and securities whose underlying assets are loans from the U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA asset-backed securities”) have stated maturities of six to twenty-seven years; however, it is expected that such securities will have shorter actual lives due to prepayments.

For the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, there were no sales of securities available for sale.  For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, proceeds from sales of securities available for sale amounted to $8,735,000 and $3,367,000, respectively, and gross realized gains amounted to $242,000 and $186,000, respectively.  For the three months ended June 30, 2016, a $41,000 gain was recognized on securities called with an amortized cost of $10,725,000.  There were no securities called for the three months ended June 30, 2015.  For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, gains of $41,000 and $108,000, respectively, were recognized on securities called with an amortized cost of $15,725,000 and $5,000,000, respectively.

Information pertaining to securities with gross unrealized losses at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position follows:

Less Than Twelve Months

Twelve Months and Over

Gross

Gross

Unrealized

Fair

Unrealized

Fair

Losses

Value

Losses

Value

(In thousands)

June 30, 2016:

Securities available for sale

U.S. government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

$

38

$

3,999

$

147

$

13,176

December 31, 2015:

Securities available for sale

U.S. government and government-sponsored enterprise obligations

$

33

$

4,967

$

$

U.S. government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

77

10,780

333

19,837

U.S. government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations

86

9,925

SBA asset-backed securities

3

7,754

$

113

$

23,501

$

419

$

29,762

Securities held to maturity

U.S. government and government-sponsored enterprise obligations

$

48

$

4,952

$

$

U.S. government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

280

20,991

$

48

$

4,952

$

280

$

20,991

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at each reporting period, and more frequently when economic or market concerns warrant such evaluation.

At June 30, 2016, five debt securities with an amortized cost of $17,360,000 have unrealized losses with aggregate depreciation of 1.07% from the Company’s amortized cost basis.

The unrealized losses on the Company’s securities were primarily caused by changes in interest rates.  All of these investments are guaranteed by government-sponsored enterprises.  Accordingly, it is expected that the securities would not be settled at a price less than the par value of the investment.  Because the decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates and not to credit quality, and because the Company does not intend to sell the investments and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2016 .

3. LOANS

A summary of the balances of loans follows:

June 30,

December 31,

2016

2015

(In thousands)

Residential real estate:

One-to-four family

$

678,193

$

710,969

Second mortgages and equity lines of credit

94,976

99,374

Commercial real estate

377,386

265,482

Construction

31,414

35,830

Total mortgage loans on real estate

1,181,969

1,111,655

Commercial

82,333

70,472

Consumer loans:

Auto

543,657

532,071

Personal

16,487

16,873

Total consumer loans

560,144

548,944

Total loans

1,824,446

1,731,071

Allowance for loan losses

(14,439)

(13,700)

Net deferred loan costs

10,893

12,017

Loans, net

$

1,820,900

$

1,729,388

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company sold indirect auto loans of $5,064,000 and $9,662,000, respectively, and recognized gains of $56,000 and $106,000, respectively. No indirect loans were sold during the six months ended June 30, 2015.  The unpaid principal balance of indirect auto loans serviced for others was $40,181,000 and $40,370,000 at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

The Company sold residential portfolio loans of $4,721,000 and $24,678,000 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, respectively.  Included in mortgage banking income is gain on sale of $210,000 and $501,000, respectively.  No residential loans were sold from the portfolio during the three and six months ended June 30, 2015.

The Company has transferred a portion of its originated commercial real estate loans to participating lenders.  The amounts transferred have been accounted for as sales and are therefore not included in the Company’s accompanying unaudited interim Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The Company and participating lenders share ratably in cash flows and any gains or losses that may result from a borrower’s lack of compliance with contractual terms of the loan.  The Company continues to service the loans on behalf of the participating lenders and, as such, collects cash payments from the borrowers, remits payments to participating lenders and disburses required escrow funds to relevant parties.  At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company was servicing loans for participants aggregating $26,201,000 and $11,854,000, respectively.

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Activity in the allowance for loan losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 and allocation of the allowance to loan segments at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 follows:

Mortgage Loans

Commercial

Residential

Real Estate

Construction

Commercial

Consumer

Unallocated

Total

(In thousands)

Balance at December 31, 2015

$

5,816

$

4,365

$

581

$

1,454

$

830

$

654

$

13,700

Provision (credit) for loan losses

(268)

994

6

(288)

300

262

1,006

Charge-offs

(127)

(5)

(457)

(589)

Recoveries

198

3

121

322

Balance at June 30, 2016

$

5,619

$

5,359

$

587

$

1,164

$

794

$

916

$

14,439

Balance at December 31, 2014

$

7,755

$

2,628

$

452

$

1,095

$

1,255

$

749

$

13,934

Provision (credit) for loan losses

(807)

822

120

137

283

362

917

Charge-offs

(619)

(428)

(1,047)

Recoveries

224

7

83

314

Balance at June 30, 2015

$

6,553

$

3,450

$

572

$

1,239

$

1,193

$

1,111

$

14,118

Mortgage Loans

Commercial

Residential

Real Estate

Construction

Commercial

Consumer

Unallocated

Total

(In thousands)

Balance at March 31, 2016

$

5,548

$

4,449

$

550

$

1,467

$

835

$

847

$

13,696

Provision (credit) for loan losses

(53)

910

37

(299)

137

69

801

Charge-offs

(55)

(5)

(237)

(297)

Recoveries

179

1

59

239

Balance at June 30, 2016

$

5,619

$

5,359

$

587

$

1,164

$

794

$

916

$

14,439

Balance at March 31, 2015

$

7,103

$

2,568

$

440

$

1,078

$

1,193

$

1,399

$

13,781

Provision (credit) for loan losses

(323)

882

132

154

110

(288)

667

Charge-offs

(433)

(160)

(593)

Recoveries

206

7

50

263

Balance at June 30, 2015

$

6,553

$

3,450

$

572

$

1,239

$

1,193

$

1,111

$

14,118

At June 30, 2016

Mortgage Loans

Commercial

Residential

Real Estate

Construction

Commercial

Consumer

Unallocated

Total

(In thousands)

Loans:

Impaired loans

$

49,378

$

$

134

$

3,063

$

$

$

52,575

Non-impaired loans

723,791

377,386

31,280

79,270

560,144

1,771,871

Total loans

$

773,169

$

377,386

$

31,414

$

82,333

$

560,144

$

$

1,824,446

Allowance for loan losses:

Impaired loans

$

1,967

$

$

$

34

$

$

$

2,001

Non-impaired loans

3,652

5,359

587

1,130

794

916

12,438

Total allowance for loan losses

$

5,619

$

5,359

$

587

$

1,164

$

794

$

916

$

14,439

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

At December 31, 2015

Mortgage Loans

Commercial

Residential

Real Estate

Construction

Commercial

Consumer

Unallocated

Total

(In thousands)

Loans:

Impaired loans

$

53,452

$

483

$

136

$

554

$

$

$

54,625

Non-impaired loans

756,891

264,999

35,694

69,918

548,944

1,676,446

Total loans

$

810,343

$

265,482

$

35,830

$

70,472

$

548,944

$

$

1,731,071

Allowance for loan losses:

Impaired loans

$

1,977

$

13

$

$

204

$

$

$

2,194

Non-impaired loans

3,839

4,352

581

1,250

830

654

11,506

Total allowance for loan losses

$

5,816

$

4,365

$

581

$

1,454

$

830

$

654

$

13,700

The following is a summary of past due and non-accrual loans at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

90 Days

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

or More

Total

Loans on

Past Due

Past Due

Past Due

Past Due

Non-accrual

(In thousands)

June 30, 2016

Residential real estate:

One-to-four family

$

2,053

$

1,609

$

7,421

$

11,083

$

22,644

Second mortgages and equity lines of credit

314

250

611

1,175

2,182

Commercial real estate

217

217

Construction

134

Commercial

4

218

222

763

Consumer:

Auto

1,305

335

204

1,844

258

Personal

61

56

17

134

28

Total

$

3,737

$

2,467

$

8,471

$

14,675

$

26,009

December 31, 2015

Residential real estate:

One-to-four family

$

5,779

$

419

$

9,978

$

16,176

$

25,841

Second mortgages and equity lines of credit

610

164

844

1,618

2,386

Commercial real estate

173

173

173

Construction

136

136

136

Commercial

18

18

558

Consumer:

Auto

2,156

358

140

2,654

263

Personal

116

27

53

196

70

Total

$

8,679

$

968

$

11,324

$

20,971

$

29,427

At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, there were no loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing.

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following information pertains to impaired loans:

June 30, 2016

December 31, 2015

Unpaid

Unpaid

Recorded

Principal

Related

Recorded

Principal

Related

Investment

Balance

Allowance

Investment

Balance

Allowance

(In thousands)

Impaired loans without a valuation allowance:

Residential

$

20,394

$

21,609

$

$

23,600

$

25,327

$

Commercial real estate

173

301

Construction

134

134

136

136

Commercial

2,750

2,882

62

62

Total

$

23,278

$

24,625

$

$

23,971

$

25,826

$

Impaired loans with a valuation allowance:

Residential

$

28,984

$

30,239

$

1,967

$

29,852

$

30,836

$

1,977

Commercial real estate

310

310

13

Commercial

313

313

34

492

492

204

Total

$

29,297

$

30,552

$

2,001

$

30,654

$

31,638

$

2,194

Three Months Ended June 30, 2016

Three Months Ended June 30, 2015

Interest

Interest

Average

Interest

Income

Average

Interest

Income

Recorded

Income

Recognized

Recorded

Income

Recognized

Investment

Recognized

on Cash Basis

Investment

Recognized

on Cash Basis

(In thousands)

Residential

$

50,331

$

749

$

412

$

56,405

$

791

$

316

Commercial real estate

613

24

24

Construction

135

3

3

Commercial

1,892

5

5

1,256

14

14

Total

$

52,358

$

757

$

420

$

58,274

$

829

$

354

Six Months Ended June 30, 2016

Six Months Ended June 30, 2015

Interest

Interest

Average

Interest

Income

Average

Interest

Income

Recorded

Income

Recognized

Recorded

Income

Recognized

Investment

Recognized

on Cash Basis

Investment

Recognized

on Cash Basis

(In thousands)

Residential

$

51,415

$

1,405

$

745

$

56,644

$

1,383

$

741

Commercial real estate

242

756

34

34

Construction

135

7

7

5

5

Commercial

1,809

44

44

1,295

28

28

Total

$

53,601

$

1,456

$

796

$

58,695

$

1,450

$

808

Interest income recognized and interest income recognized on a cash basis in the table above represents interest income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, not for the time period designated as impaired.

No additional funds are committed to be advanced in connection with impaired loans.

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following table sets forth trouble debt restructurings that were modified during the periods indicated:

Pre-Modification

Post-Modification

Outstanding

Outstanding

Number of

Recorded

Recorded

Contracts

Investment

Investment

(In thousands)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2016

Residential

2

$

196

$

232

Six Months Ended June 30, 2016

Residential

2

$

196

$

232

There were no troubled debt restructurings modified for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015.

The recorded investment of troubled debt restructurings was $31,976,000 and $37,511,000 at June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  Of these loans, $7,424,000 and $11,541,000 were nonaccruing at June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Although not general practice, there were modifications that included extending maturity dates.  These amounts show an increase from the pre-modification balance due to capitalized delinquent interest and/or escrow.  All TDR loans are considered impaired and management performs a discounted cash flow calculation to determine the amount of impairment reserve required on each loan.  TDR loans which subsequently default are reviewed to determine if the loan should be deemed collateral dependent.  In either case, any reserve required is recorded as part of the allowance for loan losses.

The following tables pertain to trouble debt restructures that defaulted in the first twelve months after restructure.  A default is defined as two or more payments in arrears.

Number of

Recorded

Contracts

Investment

Three Months Ended June 30,

(In thousands)

2016

Residential

1

$

109

2015

Residential

0

$

Number of

Recorded

Contracts

Investment

Six Months Ended June 30,

(In thousands)

2016

Residential

1

$

109

2015

Residential

3

$

588

Mortgage loans in the process of foreclosure totaled $5,169,000 and $6,546,000 at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, and are reported in loans on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Credit Quality Information

The Company uses a ten grade internal loan rating system for commercial real estate, commercial construction and commercial loans, as follows:

Loans rated 1 – 6 are considered “pass” rated loans with low to average risk.

Loans rated 7 are considered “special mention.”  These loans are starting to show signs of potential weakness and are being closely monitored by management.

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Loans rated 8 are considered “substandard.”  Generally, a loan is considered substandard if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligors and/or the collateral pledged.  There is a distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the weakness is not corrected.

Loans rated 9 are considered “doubtful.”  Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, highly questionable and improbable.

Loans rated 10 are considered “uncollectible” (loss), and of such little value that their continuance as loans is not warranted.

Loans not rated consist primarily of residential construction loans and certain smaller balance commercial real estate and commercial loans that are managed by exception.

On an annual basis, or more often if needed, the Company formally reviews the ratings on all commercial real estate, construction and commercial loans.  Annually, the Company engages an independent third party to review a significant portion of loans within these segments.  Management uses the results of these reviews as part of its annual review process.

On a monthly basis, the Company reviews the residential construction, residential real estate and consumer installment portfolios for credit quality primarily through the use of delinquency reports.

The following table presents the Company’s loans by risk rating at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

June 30, 2016

December 31, 2015

Commercial

Commercial

Real Estate

Commercial

Construction

Real Estate

Commercial

Construction

(In thousands)

Loans rated 1 - 6

$

373,501

$

79,270

$

19,309

$

260,983

$

66,072

$

25,761

Loans rated 7

3,362

Loans rated 8

2,673

645

Loans rated 9

390

393

Loans rated 10

Loans not rated

3,885

12,105

4,499

10,069

$

377,386

$

82,333

$

31,414

$

265,482

$

70,472

$

35,830

4. MORTGAGE LOAN SERVICING

The Company sells residential mortgages to government-sponsored entities and other parties.  The Company retains no beneficial interests in these loans, but may retain the servicing rights of the loans sold.  Mortgage loans serviced for others are not included in the accompanying unaudited interim Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The risks inherent in mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) relate primarily to changes in prepayments that result from shifts in mortgage interest rates.  The unpaid principal balances of mortgage loans serviced for others were $1.47 billion and $1.24 billion as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

Effective January 1, 2015, the Company has elected to account for MSRs at fair value.  The Company obtains valuations from independent third parties to determine the fair value of MSRs.  Key assumptions used in the estimation of fair value include prepayment speeds, discount rates, default rates, cost to service, and contractual servicing fees .

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

At June 30, 2016 and December 2015, the following weighted average assumptions were used in the calculation of fair value of MSRs:

2016

2015

Prepayment speed

15.78

%

9.90

%

Discount rate

9.26

9.10

Default rate

1.43

1.40

The following summarizes changes to mortgage servicing rights for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

Six Months Ended June 30,

2016

2015

Balance, beginning of period (2016 at fair value)

$

12,958

$

2,168

Change in accounting - fair value election

2,726

Additions from loans sold with servicing retained

4,181

241

Changes in fair value due to :

Reductions from loans paid off during the period

(664)

(312)

Changes in valuation inputs or assumptions

(3,787)

(28)

Balance, end of period

$

12,688

$

4,795

For the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, contractually specified servicing fees included in other mortgage banking income amounted to $937,000 and $327,000, respectively.  For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, contractually specified servicing fees included in other mortgage banking income amounted to $1,759,000 and $650,000, respectively.

5. DEPOSITS

A summary of deposit balances, by type, is as follows:

June 30,

December 31,

2016

2015

(In thousands)

NOW and demand deposit accounts

$

339,379

$

320,717

Regular savings and club accounts

316,195

295,533

Money market deposit accounts

620,975

612,370

Total non-certificate accounts

1,276,549

1,228,620

Term certificate accounts greater than or equal to $250,000

68,355

81,969

Term certificate accounts less than $250,000

365,330

380,623

Total certificate accounts

433,685

462,592

Total deposits

$

1,710,234

$

1,691,212

A summary of certificate accounts by maturity at June 30, 2016 is as follows:

Weighted

Average

Amount

Rate

(Dollars in thousands)

Within 1 year

$

211,715

0.77

%

Over 1 year to 2 years

147,019

1.48

Over 2 years to 3 years

39,526

1.53

Over 3 years to 4 years

22,616

1.68

Over 4 years to 5 years

12,809

1.68

$

433,685

1.15

%

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

6. BORROWED FUNDS

Borrowed funds at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 consist of FHLB advances and are summarized by maturity and call date below:

June 30, 2016

December 31, 2015

Weighted

Weighted

Scheduled

Redeemable

Average

Scheduled

Redeemable

Average

Maturity

at Call Date (1)

Rate (2)

Maturity

at Call Date (1)

Rate (2)

(Dollars in thousands)

Year ending December 31:

2016

$

$

15,000

%

$

45,000

$

60,000

1.51

%

2017

40,000

25,000

4.22

69,500

54,500

3.13

2018

50,000

50,000

1.65

50,000

50,000

1.65

2019

35,000

35,000

1.68

35,000

35,000

1.68

2020

50,000

50,000

1.84

50,000

50,000

1.84

2021 and thereafter*

20,096

20,096

1.80

98

98

3.75

$

195,096

$

195,096

2.24

%

$

249,598

$

249,598

2.08

%


Includes an amortizing advance requiring monthly principal and interest payments of $1,000.

(1) Callable FHLB advances are shown in the respective periods assuming that the callable debt is redeemed  at the call date, while all other advances are shown in the periods corresponding to their scheduled maturity date.

(2) Weighted average rate based on scheduled maturity dates.

The FHLB advances are secured by a blanket security agreement on qualified collateral defined primarily as 79% of the carrying value of first mortgage loans on residential property and 94% of the fair value of government-sponsored enterprises and mortgage-backed securities obligations.

The Company also has an available line of credit with the Federal Reserve Bank secured by 71% of the carrying value of indirect auto loans with an amortized balance amounting to $246.6 million and $288.0 million, respectively, of which no amount was outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

7. INCOME TAXES

Income Tax Provision

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company recorded a benefit of $749,000 and $687,000, respectively, due to the $1.9 million tax benefit for the Foundation expense offset by the taxable income at an effective rate of 34.6% and 34.7%, respectively.  For the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, the tax provision expense was $290,000 and $534,000, respectively, representing an effective tax rate of 21.42% and 21.22%, respectively.  The increase in the effective tax rate in 2016 is due primarily to the effect of higher projected pre-tax income while maintaining the same level of tax-advantaged income, such as bank-owned life insurance and tax-exempt municipal bonds.

Deferred Tax Liability

At June 30, 2016, the Company reported a net deferred tax liability of $1.6 million, compared to a $989,000 liability as of December 31, 2015. The increase of unrealized gains on available for sale securities caused the increase in the deferred tax liability.

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

8. OTHER COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Loan Commitments

The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers.  These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and advance funds on various lines of credit.  Those commitments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the accompanying unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

The Company’s exposure to credit loss is represented by the contractual amount of these commitments.  The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.

The following off-balance sheet financial instruments were outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.  The contract amounts represent credit risk.

June 30,

December 31,

2016

2015

(In thousands)

Commitments to grant loans

$

124,177

$

62,445

Unadvanced funds on home equity lines of credit

82,243

82,881

Unadvanced funds on revolving lines of credit

30,910

42,488

Unadvanced funds on construction loans

52,528

29,809

Commitments to extend credit and unadvanced portion of construction loans are agreements to lend to a customer, as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract.  Commitments to grant loans generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee.  The commitments for unadvanced funds on construction loans, home equity and revolving lines of credit may expire without being drawn upon; therefore, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  The Company evaluates each customer’s credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis.  Commitments to grant loans, and unadvanced construction loans and home equity lines of credit are collateralized by real estate, while revolving lines of credit are unsecured.

9. DERIVATIVES

Interest Rate Risk Management – Derivative Instruments Not Designated As Hedging Instruments

The Company is party to a variety of derivative transactions, including derivative loan commitments, forward loan sale commitments and interest rate swap contracts. The Company enters into derivative contracts in order to meet the financing needs of its customers. The Company also enters into derivative contracts as a means of reducing its interest rate risk and market risk.

All derivatives are recognized in the unaudited interim Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value.  Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognized in earnings.  The Company did not have any fair value hedges or cash flow hedges at June 30, 2016 and  December 31, 2015.

Derivative Loan Commitments

Mortgage loan commitments qualify as derivative loan commitments if the loan that will result from exercise of the commitment will be held for sale upon funding.  The Company enters into commitments to fund residential mortgage loans at specified times in the future, with the intention that these loans will subsequently be sold in the secondary market.  A mortgage loan commitment binds the Company to lend funds to a potential borrower at a specified interest rate and within a specified period of time, generally up to 60 days after inception of the rate lock.

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Outstanding derivative loan commitments expose the Company to the risk that the price of the loans arising from exercise of the loan commitment might decline from inception of the rate lock to funding of the loan due to increases in mortgage interest rates.  If interest rates increase, the value of these loan commitments decreases.  Conversely, if interest rates decrease, the value of these loan commitments increases.

Forward Loan Sale Commitments

The Company utilizes both “mandatory delivery” and “best efforts” forward loan sale commitments to mitigate the risk of potential decreases in the values of loans that would result from the exercise of the derivative loan commitments.

With a “mandatory delivery” contract, the Company commits to deliver a certain principal amount of mortgage loans to an investor at a specified price on or before a specified date.  If the Company fails to deliver the amount of mortgages necessary to fulfill the commitment by the specified date, it is obligated to pay a “pair-off” fee, based on then-current market prices, to the investor to compensate the investor for the shortfall.

With a “best efforts” contract, the Company commits to deliver an individual mortgage loan of a specified principal amount and quality to an investor if the loan to the underlying borrower closes.  Generally, the price the investor will pay the seller for an individual loan is specified prior to the loan being funded (e.g., on the same day the lender commits to lend funds to a potential borrower).

The Company expects that these forward loan sale commitments will experience changes in fair value opposite to the change in fair value of derivative loan commitments.

Interest Rate Swaps

The Company enters into interest rate swap agreements that are transacted to meet the financing needs of its commercial customers. Offsetting interest rate swap agreements are simultaneously transacted with a third-party financial institution to effectively eliminate the Company’s interest rate risk associated with the customer swaps. The primary risks associated with these transactions arise from exposure to the ability of the counterparties to meet the terms of the contract.  Mortgage-backed securities with a fair value of $7.7 million are pledged to secure the Company’s liability for the offsetting interest rate swaps.  The interest rate swap notional amount below is the aggregate notional amount of the customer swap and the offsetting third-party swap.

The following tables present the fair values of derivative instruments in the consolidated balance sheets:

Assets

Liabilities

Balance

Balance

Notional

Sheet

Fair

Sheet

Fair

Amount

Location

Value

Location

Value

(In thousands)

June 30, 2016:

Derivative loan commitments

$

188,017

Other assets

$

4,381

Other liabilities

$

Forward loan sale commitments

237,033

Other assets

Other liabilities

2,141

Interest rate swaps

107,987

Other assets

4,225

Other liabilities

4,225

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

$

8,606

$

6,366

December 31, 2015:

Derivative loan commitments

$

109,610

Other assets

$

1,432

Other liabilities

$

Forward loan sale commitments

123,619

Other assets

229

Other liabilities

89

Interest rate swaps

63,789

Other assets

1,226

Other liabilities

1,226

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

$

2,887

$

1,315

22


Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following table presents information pertaining to the Company’s derivative instruments on the consolidated statements of net income:

Three Months Ended June 30,

Six Months Ended June 30,

2016

2015

2016

2015

Location of Gain (Loss)

Amount of Gain (Loss)

Amount of Gain (Loss)

(In thousands)

(In thousands)

Derivative loan commitments

Mortgage banking income

$

1,650

$

(41)

$

3,091

$

36

Forward loan sale commitments

Mortgage banking income

(1,347)

116

(2,423)

85

Interest rate swaps

Other income

3

3

Total

$

303

$

78

$

668

$

124

10. COMPENSATION AND BENEFIT PLANS

Supplemental Retirement Plans

On March 1, 2016, in anticipation of the reorganization, the Company amended a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan with an executive to accelerate vesting.  This amendment increased the net present value of the benefit obligation in the amount of $891,000 and this increase was expensed in the first quarter of 2016.

Employee Stock Ownership Plan

On June 29, 2016, the Company established an ESOP to provide eligible employees the opportunity to own Company stock. The plan is a tax-qualified retirement plan for the benefit of the Company employees.  Contributions are allocated to eligible participants on the basis of compensation, subject to federal tax limits.  The number of shares committed to be released per year is 59,359 through 2035.

As of June 30, 2016, there were 1,187,188 unallocated shares held by the ESOP.  The fair value of these shares was approximately $15.3 million at June 30, 2016.  There was no compensation expense recognized for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2016.

11. MINIMUM REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS

The Company and Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”).  Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can result in mandatory and possible additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

Under the capital rules, risk-based capital ratios are calculated by dividing Tier 1 and total risk-based capital, respectively, by risk-weighted assets.  Assets and off-balance sheet credit equivalents are assigned to one of several risk-weight categories, based primarily on relative risk.  The rules require banks and bank holding companies to maintain a minimum common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 4.5%, a minimum Tier 1 capital ratio of 6.0%, a total capital ratio of 8.0% and a leverage ratio of 4.0%.  Additionally, subject to a transition schedule, the capital rules require a bank holding company to establish a capital conservation buffer of common equity Tier 1 capital in an amount above the minimum risk-based capital requirements equal to 2.5% of total risk weighted assets, or face restrictions on the ability to pay dividends, pay discretionary bonuses, and to engage in share repurchases.

Under rules effective January 1, 2015, a bank holding company, such as the Company, is considered “well capitalized” if the bank holding company (i) has a total risk based capital ratio of at least 10.0%, (ii) has a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of at least 8.0%, and (iii) is not subject to any written agreement order, capital directive or prompt corrective action directive to meet and maintain a specific capital level for any capital measure.

The FDIC has amended its prompt corrective action rules to reflect the revisions made by the revised capital rules described above.  Under the FDIC’s revised rules, which became effective January 1, 2015, an insured state nonmember bank is considered “well capitalized” if it (i) has a total risk-based capital ratio of 10.0% or greater; (ii) a Tier 1 risk-based

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

capital ratio of 8.0% or greater; (iii) a common Tier 1 equity ratio of 6.5% or greater, (iv) a leverage capital ratio of 5.0% or greater; and (v) is not subject to any written agreement, order, capital directive, or prompt corrective action directive to meet and maintain a specific capital level for any capital measure.  In addition, because the Bank obtained FDIC deposit insurance in 2013, it was treated as a de novo institution and was required by the FDIC to maintain a leverage ratio of not less than 8.0% for the first seven years of operation following the effectiveness of its deposit insurance.  The Bank received notification from the FDIC that its status as a newly insured institution and the applicability of these enhanced regulatory requirements will terminate on July 1, 2016.

The Company’s and the Bank’s regulatory capital ratios as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are presented in the table below.

Minimum To Be

Well Capitalized

Under Prompt

Minimum

Corrective Action

Actual

Capital Requirement

Provisions

Amount

Ratio

Amount

Ratio

Amount

Ratio

(Dollars in thousands)

June 30, 2016:

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

$

309,762

17.1

%

$

81,650

4.5

%

$

117,940

6.5

%

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

309,762

17.1

108,867

6.0

145,156

8.0

Total capital to risk-weighted assets

324,201

17.9

145,156

8.0

181,445

10.0

Tier 1 capital to average assets

309,762

13.9

177,916

8.0

177,916

8.0

HarborOne Bank

Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

$

228,228

12.6

%

$

81,650

4.5

%

$

117,940

6.5

%

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

228,228

12.6

108,867

6.0

145,156

8.0

Total capital to risk-weighted assets

242,667

13.4

145,156

8.0

181,445

10.0

Tier 1 capital to average assets

228,228

10.3

177,916

8.0

177,916

8.0

December 31, 2015:

HarborOne Bank

Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

$

177,809

10.8

%

$

73,809

4.5

%

$

106,613

6.5

%

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

177,809

10.8

98,412

6.0

131,216

8.0

Total capital to risk-weighted assets

191,509

11.7

131,216

8.0

164,020

10.0

Tier 1 capital to average assets

177,809

8.3

171,330

8.0

171,330

8.0

12. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Accounting principles generally require that recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income.  Although certain changes in assets and liabilities are reported as a separate component of the retained earnings section of the balance sheets, such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive income (loss).

The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), included in retained earnings, are as follows:

June 30,

December 31,

2016

2015

(In thousands)

Securities available for sale:

Net unrealized gain

$

2,564

$

212

Related tax effect

(893)

(73)

Net-of-tax amount

1,671

139

Directors' retirement plan:

Prior service cost

(1,098)

(1,215)

Related tax effect

438

484

Net-of-tax amount

(660)

(731)

Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

$

1,011

$

(592)

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following table presents changes in accumulated other comprehensive income by component for the six months ended June 30, 2016:

Unrealized Gains

and Losses on

Director's

Available-for-Sale

Retirement

Securities

Plan

Total

(In thousands)

Balance at beginning of period

$

139

$

(731)

$

(592)

Other comprehensive income before reclassifications

2,635

2,635

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

(283)

117

(166)

Net current period other comprehensive income

2,352

117

2,469

Related tax effect

(820)

(46)

(866)

Balance at end of period

$

1,671

$

(660)

$

1,011

13. FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Determination of Fair Value

The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures.  The fair value of an asset or liability is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.  Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices.  However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various assets or liabilities.  In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques.  Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows.  Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the asset or liability.

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating fair value disclosures:

Cash and cash equivalents - The carrying amounts of cash and short-term instruments approximate fair values based on the short-term nature of the assets.

Securities - All fair value measurements are obtained from a third-party pricing service and are not adjusted by management.  Securities measured at fair value in Level 1 are based on quoted market prices in an active exchange market.  Securities measured at fair value in Level 2 are based on pricing models that consider standard input factors such as observable market data, benchmark yields, interest rate volatilities, broker/dealer quotes, credit spreads and new issue data.

Federal Home Loan Bank stock - The fair value of Federal Home Loan Bank stock is equal to cost based on redemption provisions.

Mortgage loans held for sale - Fair values are based on prevailing market prices for similar commitments.  At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, there were no mortgage loans held for sale that were greater than ninety days past due.

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following table provides the fair value and contractual principal balance outstanding of mortgage loans held for sale accounted for under the fair value option:

June 30,

December 31,

2016

2015

(In thousands)

Mortgage loans held for sale, fair value

$

99,697

$

63,797

Mortgage loans held for sale, contractual principal outstanding

95,422

61,701

Fair value less unpaid principal

$

4,275

$

2,096

Loans - Fair values for mortgage loans and other loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using market interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality.  Fair values for non-performing loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses or underlying collateral values, where applicable.

Retirement plan annuities - The carrying value of the annuities are based on their contract values which approximate fair value.

Mortgage servicing rights - Fair value is based on market prices for comparable mortgage servicing contracts, when available, or alternatively, is based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income.

Deposits and mortgagors’ escrow accounts - The fair values disclosed for demand deposits (e.g., interest and non-interest checking, passbook savings, and certain types of money market accounts) and mortgagors’ escrow accounts are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts).  Fair values for certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies market interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits.

Borrowed funds - The fair values of borrowed funds are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the current incremental borrowing rates in the market for similar types of borrowing arrangements.

Accrued interest - The carrying amounts of accrued interest approximate fair value.

Forward loan sale commitments and derivative loan commitments - Forward loan sale commitments and derivative loan commitments are based on fair values of the underlying mortgage loans and the probability of such commitments being exercised.  The assumptions for pull-through rates are derived from internal data and adjusted using management judgment. Derivative loan commitments include the non-refundable costs of originating the loan based on the Company’s internal cost analysis that is not observable.   At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the weighted average pull-through rate for derivative loan commitments was 82% and 85%, respectively.

Interest rate swaps - The Company’s interest rate swaps are traded in over-the-counter markets where quoted market prices are not readily available.  For these interest rate derivatives, fair value is determined by a third party utilizing models that use primarily market observable inputs, such as swap rates and yield curves.  The pricing models used to value interest rate swaps calculate the sum of each instrument’s fixed and variable cash flows, which are then discounted using an appropriate yield curve to arrive at the fair value of each swap.  The pricing models do not contain a high level of subjectivity as the methodologies used do not require significant judgment.

Off-balance sheet credit-related instruments - Fair values for off-balance sheet, credit related financial instruments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing.  The fair value of off-balance sheet instruments are immaterial.

Fair Value Hierarchy

The Company groups its assets and liabilities measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value.

26


Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Level 1 – Valuation is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.  Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 – Valuation is based on observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

Level 3 – Valuation is based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.  Level 3 assets and liabilities include assets and liabilities whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as assets and liabilities for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.

Transfers between levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period, if applicable.  There were no transfers during the periods presented.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:

Total

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Fair Value

(In thousands)

June 30, 2016

Assets

U.S. government and government-sponsored enterprise obligations

$

$

10,043

$

$

10,043

U.S. government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

42,562

42,562

U.S. government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations

44,953

44,953

SBA asset-backed securities

24,400

24,400

Mortgage loans held for sale

99,697

99,697

Mortgage servicing rights

12,688

12,688

Derivative loan commitments

4,381

4,381

Interest rate swaps

4,225

4,225

$

$

238,568

$

4,381

$

242,949

Liabilities

Forward loan sale commitments

$

$

$

2,141

$

2,141

Interest rate swaps

4,225

4,225

$

$

4,225

$

2,141

$

6,366

December 31, 2015

Assets

U.S. government and government-sponsored enterprise obligations

$

$

4,967

$

$

4,967

U.S. government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities

46,616

46,616

U.S. government-sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations

46,470

46,470

SBA asset-backed securities

30,488

30,488

Mortgage loans held for sale

63,797

63,797

Mortgage servicing rights

12,958

12,958

Derivative loan commitments

1,432

1,432

Forward loan sale commitments

229

229

Interest rate swaps

1,226

1,226

$

$

206,522

$

1,661

$

208,183

Liabilities

Forward loan sale commitments

$

$

$

89

$

89

Interest rate swaps

1,226

1,226

$

$

1,226

$

89

$

1,315

27


Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The table below presents, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

Three Months Ended June 30,

Six Months Ended June 30,

2016

2015

2016

2015

(In thousands)

Assets:  Derivative and Forward Loan Sale Commitments, Net:

Balance at beginning of period

$

2,944

$

155

$

1,661

$

67

Total gains (losses) included in net income (1)

1,437

11

2,720

99

Balance as of period end

$

4,381

$

166

$

4,381

$

166

Changes in unrealized (losses) gains relating to instruments at period end

$

4,381

$

166

$

4,381

$

166

Liabilities:  Derivative and Forward Loan Sale Commitments, Net:

Balance at beginning of period

$

(1,006)

$

(87)

$

(89)

$

(44)

Total gains (losses) included in net income (1)

(1,135)

51

(2,052)

8

Balance as of period end

$

(2,141)

$

(36)

$

(2,141)

$

(36)

Changes in unrealized (losses) gains relating to instruments at period end

$

(1,135)

$

51

$

(2,052)

$

8

(1)

Included in mortgage banking income on the unaudited interim Consolidated Statements of Net Income

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-recurring Basis

The Company may also be required, from time to time, to measure certain other financial assets on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  These adjustments to fair value usually result from application of lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.  There were no liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.  The following table summarizes the fair value hierarchy used to determine each adjustment and the carrying value of the related individual assets.  The loss

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

represents the amount of the fair value adjustments recorded during the period on the carrying value of the assets held at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

Fair Value Measurements

Losses for the

Losses for the

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

June 30, 2016

June 30, 2016

(In thousands)

June 30, 2016

Impaired loans

$

$

$

3,433

252

$

452

Other real estate owned and repossessed assets

1,761

22

$

$

$

5,194

$

252

$

474

Fair Value Measurements

Losses for the

Year Ended

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

December 31, 2015

(In thousands)

December 31, 2015

Impaired loans

$

$

$

3,988

$

67

Other real estate owned and repossessed assets

2,347

4

$

$

$

6,335

$

71

Losses applicable to write-downs of impaired loans and other real estate owned and repossessed assets are based on the appraised value of the underlying collateral less estimated costs to sell.  The losses on impaired loans is not recorded directly as an adjustment to current earnings, but rather as a component in determining the allowance for loan losses.  The losses on other real estate owned and repossessed assets represent adjustments in valuation recorded during the time period indicated and not for losses incurred on sales.  Appraised values are typically based on a blend of (a) an income approach using observable cash flows to measure fair value, and (b) a market approach using observable market comparables.  These appraised values may be discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, expertise or changes in market conditions from time of valuation.

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Summary of Fair Values of Financial Instruments

The estimated fair values, and related carrying or notional amounts, of the Company’s financial instruments are as follows.  Certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments are exempt from disclosure requirements.  Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented herein may not necessarily represent the underlying fair value of the Company.

June 30, 2016

Carrying

Fair Value

Amount

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

(In thousands)

Financial assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

30,138

$

30,138

$

$

$

30,138

Securities available for sale

121,957

121,957

121,957

Securities held to maturity

50,504

53,084

53,084

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

13,078

13,078

13,078

Mortgage loans held for sale

99,697

99,697

99,697

Loans, net

1,820,900

1,857,962

1,857,962

Retirement plan annuities

11,822

11,822

11,822

Mortgage servicing rights

12,688

12,688

12,688

Accrued interest receivable

5,044

5,044

5,044

Financial liabilities:

Deposits

1,710,234

1,702,647

1,702,647

Borrowed funds

195,096

199,519

199,519

Mortgagors' escrow accounts

4,273

4,273

4,273

Accrued interest payable

469

469

469

Derivative loan commitments:

Assets

4,381

4,381

4,381

Interest rate swap agreements:

Assets

4,225

4,225

4,225

Liabilities

4,225

4,225

4,225

Forward loan sale commitments:

Liabilities

2,141

2,141

2,141

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

December 31, 2015

Carrying

Fair Value

Amount

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

(In thousands)

Financial assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

40,652

$

40,652

$

$

$

40,652

Securities available for sale

128,541

128,541

128,541

Securities held to maturity

63,579

65,206

65,206

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

18,735

18,735

18,735

Mortgage loans held for sale

63,797

63,797

63,797

Loans, net

1,729,388

1,754,997

1,754,997

Retirement plan annuities

11,608

11,608

11,608

Mortgage servicing rights

12,958

12,958

12,958

Accrued interest receivable

4,920

4,920

4,920

Financial liabilities:

Deposits

1,691,212

1,695,731

1,695,731

Borrowed funds

249,598

251,812

251,812

Mortgagors' escrow accounts

4,486

4,486

4,486

Accrued interest payable

546

546

546

Derivative loan commitments:

Assets

1,432

1,432

1,432

Interest rate swap agreements:

Assets

1,226

1,226

1,226

Liabilities

1,226

1,226

1,226

Forward loan sale commitments:

Assets

229

229

229

Liabilities

89

89

89

14. SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company has two reportable segments: HarborOne Bank and Merrimack Mortgage.  Revenue from HarborOne Bank consists primarily of interest earned on loans and investment securities and service charges on deposit accounts.  Revenue from Merrimack Mortgage comprises interest earned on loans and fees received as a result of the residential mortgage origination, sale and servicing process.

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies.  Segment profit and loss is measured by net income on a legal entity basis.  Intercompany transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

Information about the reportable segments and reconciliation to the unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements at June 30, 2016 and 2015 and for the three and six months then ended are presented in the table below.

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Merrimack Mortgage was acquired in July 2015.  Therefore, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, the Company had a single segment, HarborOne Bank.

Three

Months Ended

Three Months Ended June 30, 2016

June 30, 2015

HarborOne

Merrimack

HarborOne

HarborOne

Bank

Mortgage

Bancorp

Eliminations

Consolidated

Bank

(In thousands)

Net interest and dividend income

$

14,230

$

422

$

$

$

14,652

$

12,432

Provision for loan losses

801

801

667

Net interest income, after provision for loan losses

13,429

422

13,851

11,765

Mortgage banking income:

Changes in mortgage servicing rights fair value

(787)

(1,376)

(2,163)

(165)

Other

1,147

12,623

13,770

688

Total mortgage banking income

360

11,247

11,607

523

Other noninterest income

4,274

7

4,281

3,665

Total noninterest income

4,634

11,254

15,888

4,188

Noninterest expense

16,637

9,712

4,820

31,169

14,603

Income (loss) before income taxes

1,426

1,964

(4,820)

(1,430)

1,350

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

391

785

(1,925)

(749)

290

Net income (loss)

$

1,035

$

1,179

$

(2,895)

$

$

(681)

$

1,060

Six

Months Ended

Six Months Ended June 30, 2016

June 30, 2015

HarborOne

Merrimack

HarborOne

HarborOne

Bank

Mortgage

Bancorp

Eliminations

Consolidated

Bank

(In thousands)

Net interest and dividend income

$

27,776

$

762

$

$

$

28,538

$

24,449

Provision for loan losses

1,006

1,006

917

Net interest income, after provision for loan losses

26,770

762

27,532

23,532

Mortgage banking income:

Changes in mortgage servicing rights fair value

(1,382)

(3,069)

(4,451)

(339)

Other

2,155

20,936

23,091

1,265

Total mortgage banking income

773

17,867

18,640

926

Other noninterest income

8,309

1

8,310

7,524

Total noninterest income

9,082

17,868

26,950

8,450

Noninterest expense

33,579

17,327

4,820

55,726

29,467

Income (loss) before income taxes

2,273

1,303

(4,820)

(1,244)

2,515

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

717

521

(1,925)

(687)

534

Net income (loss)

$

1,556

$

782

$

(2,895)

$

$

(557)

$

1,981

Total assets

$

2,260,363

$

128,331

$

323,067

$

(445,003)

$

2,266,758

$

2,165,172

Goodwill

$

3,186

$

10,179

$

$

$

13,365

$

3,186


(1)

Merrimack Mortgage was acquired on July 1, 2015.

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HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

This section is intended to assist in the understanding of the financial performance of the Company and its subsidiaries through a discussion of our financial condition at June 30, 2016, and our results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015. This section should be read in conjunction with the unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto of the Company appearing in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not historical facts may be considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and are intended to be covered by the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements, which are based on certain current assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies and expectations, can generally be identified by the use of the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “plan,” “potential,” “estimate,” “project,” “believe,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “target” and similar expressions. These statements include, among others, statements regarding our strategy, goals and expectations; evaluations of future interest rate trends and liquidity; expectations as to growth in assets, deposits and results of operations, future operations, market position and financial position; and prospects, plans and objectives of management. You should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. You should exercise caution in interpreting and relying on forward-looking statements because they are subject to significant risks, uncertainties and other factors which are, in some cases, beyond our control.

Forward-looking statements are based on the current assumptions and beliefs of management and are only expectations of future results. The Company’s actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of, among others, factors referenced under the section captioned “Risk Factors” at Part II, Item 1A of this Form 10-Q, adverse conditions in the capital and debt markets and the impact of such conditions on our business activities; changes in interest rates; competitive pressures from other financial institutions; the effects of general economic conditions on a national basis or in the local markets in which we operate, including changes that adversely affect borrowers’ ability to service and repay our loans; changes in the value of securities in our investment portfolio; changes in loan default and charge-off rates; fluctuations in real estate values; the adequacy of loan loss reserves; decreases in deposit levels necessitating increased borrowing to fund loans and investments; changes in government regulation; changes in accounting standards and practices; the risk that goodwill and intangibles recorded in our financial statements will become impaired; demand for loans in our market area; our ability to attract and maintain deposits; risks related to the implementation of acquisitions, dispositions, and restructurings; the risk that we may not be successful in the implementation of our business strategy; and changes in assumptions used in making such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made. The Company does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made.

Critical Accounting Policies

Certain of our accounting policies, which are important to the portrayal of our financial condition, require management to make difficult, complex or subjective judgments, some of which may relate to matters that are inherently uncertain.  Estimates associated with these policies are susceptible to material changes as a result of changes in facts and circumstances.  Facts and circumstances which could affect these judgments include, but are not limited to, changes in interest rates, changes in the performance of the economy and changes in the financial condition of borrowers.

There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies as compared to the critical accounting policies described in the Company’s prospectus, filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) on May 18, 2016.

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Comparison of Financial Condition at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015

Total Assets. Total assets increased $103.6 million, or 4.79%, to $2.27 billion at June 30, 2016 from $2.16 billion at December 31, 2015 as we continued our commercial loan growth strategy.

Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents decreased $10.5 million to $30.1million at June 30, 2016 from $40.7 million at December 31, 2015, as excess cash and increased deposits were redeployed into commercial loans.

Loans Held for Sale. Loans held for sale at June 30, 2016 were $99.7 million, an increase of $35.9 million from $63.8 million at December 31, 2015, primarily due to the continued low interest rate environment providing ongoing mortgage refinance and origination activity. Of the loans held for sale at June 30, 2016, $92.4 million were originated by Merrimack Mortgage and $7.3 million were originated by HarborOne Bank.

Loans, net. At June 30, 2016, net loans were $1.82 billion, an increase of $91.5 million, or 5.30%, from $1.73 billion at December 31, 2015, primarily due to an increase in the Bank’s commercial real estate and consumer loan originations, partially offset by a decrease in residential and construction loans. Total commercial real estate and commercial loans at June 30, 2016 were $459.7 million, an increase of $123.8 million, or 36.84%, from $336.0 million at December 31, 2015, reflecting the execution of our business strategy to increase commercial lending. Consumer loans increased $11.2 million or 2.04% including the sale of $9.7 million of indirect auto loans. Construction loans decreased $4.4 million, or 12.32%, in the same period, primarily due to commercial construction loans converting to permanent financing. Our residential portfolio decreased by $37.2 million, or 4.59% for the same period primarily due to sales of $29.4 million, with servicing retained by the Company. The allowance for loan losses was $14.4 million at June 30, 2016 and $13.7 million December 31, 2015.

The following table provides the composition of our loan portfolio at the dates indicated:

At  June 30, 2016

At  December 31, 2015

Amount

Percent

Amount

Percent

(Dollars in thousands)

Residential real estate:

One-to-four family

$

678,193

37.2

%

$

710,969

41.1

%

Second mortgages and equity lines of credit

94,976

5.2

99,374

5.7

Commercial real estate

377,386

20.7

265,482

15.3

Construction

31,414

1.7

35,830

2.1

1,181,969

64.8

1,111,655

64.2

Commercial

82,333

4.5

70,472

4.1

Consumer:

Auto

543,657

29.8

532,071

30.7

Personal

16,487

0.9

16,873

1.0

Total consumer

560,144

30.7

548,944

31.7

Total Loans

1,824,446

100.0

%

1,731,071

100.0

%

Allowance for loan losses

(14,439)

(13,700)

Net deferred loan origination costs

10,893

12,017

Loans, net

$

1,820,900

$

1,729,388

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Securities. Total investment securities at June 30, 2016 were $172.5 million, a decrease of $19.7 million, or 10.23% from December 31, 2015. The sale of $8.7 million of securities as well as $27.7 million in prepayments, calls and amortization were only partially offset by $14.2 million in securities purchases. The decline in investments reflects our continued strategy to change the composition of our balance sheet to higher yielding loans.  The following table provides the composition of our securities available for sale and our securities held to maturity at the dates indicated:

June 30, 2016

December 31, 2015

Amortized

Fair

Amortized

Fair

Cost

Value

Cost

Value

(In thousands)

Securities available for sale:

Debt securities:

U.S. government and government-sponsored enterprise obligations

$

9,983

$

10,043

$

5,000

$

4,967

U.S. government-sponsored mortgage-backed and collateralized mortgage obligations

85,729

87,514

93,071

93,086

SBA asset-backed securities

23,681

24,400

30,258

30,488

Total securities available for sale

$

119,393

$

121,957

$

128,329

$

128,541

Securities held to maturity:

Debt securities:

U.S. government and government-sponsored enterprise obligations

$

$

$

9,954

$

9,940

U.S. government-sponsored mortgage-backed and collateralized mortgage obligations

25,330

25,990

27,594

27,563

Other bonds and obligations:

State and political subdivisions

25,174

27,094

26,031

27,703

Total securities held to maturity

$

50,504

$

53,084

$

63,579

$

65,206

Mortgage servicing rights. Mortgage servicing rights are created as a result of our mortgage banking origination activities and accounted for at fair value. At June 30, 2016, we serviced mortgage loans for others with an aggregate outstanding principal balance of $1.47 billion. Total mortgage servicing rights were $12.7 million at June 30, 2016, compared to $13.0 million at December 31, 2015. The $270,000 decrease was primarily due to a decrease in fair value from December 31, 2015 to June 30, 2016 of $4.5 million due to a combination of changes in market interest rates and loan repayments, partially offset by $4.2 million of loan servicing rights added to the portfolio.

The following table represents the activity for mortgage servicing rights and the related fair value changes during the periods noted:

Three Months Ended June 30,

Six Months Ended June 30,

2016

2015

2016

2015

(In thousands)

Balance, beginning of period

$

12,330

$

4,814

$

12,958

$

2,168

Change in accounting fair value election

2,726

Additions from loans sold with servicing retained

2,521

147

4,181

241

Changes in fair value due to:

Reductions from loans paid off during the period

(472)

(154)

(664)

(312)

Changes due to valuation inputs or assumptions

(1,691)

(12)

(3,787)

(28)

Balance, end of period

$

12,688

$

4,795

$

12,688

$

4,795

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

The fair value of our mortgage servicing rights is determined by a third party provider that determines the appropriate prepayment speed, discount and default rate assumptions based on our portfolio. Any measurement of fair value is limited by the conditions existing and assumptions made at a particular point in time. Those assumptions may not be appropriate if they are applied to a different point in time. The following table presents weighted average assumptions utilized in determining the fair value of mortgage servicing rights at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

June 30,

December 31,

2016

2015

Prepayment speed

15.78

%

9.90

%

Discount rate

9.26

9.10

Default rate

1.43

1.40

Prepayment speeds are significantly impacted by mortgage rates. Decreasing mortgage rates normally encourage increased mortgage refinancing activity, which reduces the life of the loans underlying the mortgage servicing rights, thereby reducing the value of mortgage servicing rights.

Management has made the strategic decision not to hedge mortgage servicing assets at this point. Therefore, any future declines in interest rates would likely cause further decreases in the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights, and a corresponding detriment to earnings, whereas increases in interest rates would result in increases in fair value, and a corresponding benefit to earnings. Management may choose to hedge the mortgage servicing assets in the future or limit the balance of mortgage servicing rights by selling them or originating loans with the servicing released.

Deposits. Deposits increased $19.0 million, or 1.12%, to $1.71 billion at June 30, 2016 from $1.69 billion at December 31, 2015. The growth in deposits was driven by an increase of $8.6 million in money market deposits, $18.7 million in checking account deposits, and $20.7 million in savings account deposits, partially offset by a decline of $28.9 million in certificates of deposit that includes a decrease of $14.8 million in institutional funds. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, we continued to focus on growing our business, retail and municipal non-certificate deposits in order to better manage our cost of funds and to expand our customer relationships.

Borrowings. Total borrowings from the FHLB were $195.1 million at June 30, 2016, a decrease of $54.5 million from $249.6 million at December 31, 2015. The decrease reflects $74.5 million in prepayment of FHLB borrowings at a weighted average cost of 1.57% for a prepayment penalty of $400,000 that occurred in the second quarter to ensure compliance with the de novo capital requirement of 8%. The decrease was partially offset by a first quarter five-year term $20.0 million FHLB borrowing to fund commercial loan growth .

Stockholders’ equity . Total stockholders’ equity was $324.3 million at June 30, 2016 compared to $190.7 million at December 31, 2015. The increases from the prior period reflect the Company’s mutual to stock conversion that was completed on June 29, 2016.  As part of the conversion, the Company established an ESOP which acquired 8% of the shares issued in the conversion, including shares contributed to the Foundation. The $11.9 million related to the ESOP is shown as a reduction to stockholders’ equity on the consolidated balance sheets.

Comparison of Results of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015

Overview . Consolidated net loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 was $681,000 and $557,000, respectively, compared to net income of $1.1 million and $2.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015.  The 2016 results include a one-time, pre-tax contribution of $4.8 million to establish the Foundation.  Excluding this non-recurring expense, net income would have been $2.2 million and $2.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016.

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

The table below shows the results of operations for HarborOne Bank (excluding Merrimack Mortgage) (“Bank”) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the increase or decrease in those results, and the results of operations for Merrimack Mortgage for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016. Because we acquired Merrimack Mortgage on July 1, 2015, no comparative information is presented for that segment.  The results of operations of the Company are not included in the table.  For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2016, the net loss of the Company is $2.9 million which is the after tax Foundation expense.

Merrimack

HarborOne Bank

Mortgage

Three

Three Months Ended

Months Ended

June 30,

Increase (Decrease)

June 30,

2016

2015

Dollars

Percent

2016

(Dollars in thousands)

Net interest and dividend income

$

14,230

$

12,432

$

1,798

14.5

%

$

422

Provision for loan losses

801

667

134

20.1

Net interest income, after provision for loan losses

13,429

11,765

1,664

14.1

422

Mortgage banking income:

Changes in mortgage servicing rights fair value

(787)

(165)

(622)

79.0

(1,376)

Other

1,147

688

459

66.7

12,623

Total mortgage banking income

360

523

(163)

(31.2)

11,247

Other noninterest income

4,274

3,665

609

16.6

7

Total noninterest income

4,634

4,188

446

10.6

11,254

Noninterest expense

16,637

14,603

2,034

13.9

9,712

Income before income taxes

1,426

1,350

76

5.7

1,964

Provision for income taxes

391

290

101

34.8

785

Net income

$

1,035

$

1,060

$

(25)

(2.3)

%

$

1,179

Merrimack

HarborOne Bank

Mortgage

Six

Six Months Ended

Months Ended

June 30,

Increase (Decrease)

June 30,

2016

2015

Dollars

Percent

2016

(Dollars in thousands)

Net interest and dividend income

$

27,776

$

24,449

$

3,327

13.6

%

$

762

Provision for loan losses

1,006

917

89

9.8

Net interest income, after provision for loan losses

26,770

23,532

3,238

13.8

762

Mortgage banking income:

Changes in mortgage servicing rights fair value

(1,382)

(339)

(1,043)

75.4

(3,069)

Other

2,155

1,265

890

70.3

20,936

Total mortgage banking income

773

926

(153)

(16.5)

17,867

Other noninterest income

8,309

7,524

785

10.4

1

Total noninterest income

9,082

8,450

632

7.5

17,868

Noninterest expense

33,579

29,467

4,112

14.0

17,327

Income before income taxes

2,273

2,515

(242)

(9.6)

1,303

Provision for income taxes

717

534

183

34.3

521

Net income

$

1,556

$

1,981

$

(425)

(21.4)

%

$

782

37


Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

HarborOne Bank Consolidated

Average Balances and Yields. The following tables set forth average balance sheets, annualized average yields and costs, and certain other information for the periods indicated, on a consolidated basis. Interest income on tax-exempt securities and loans has been adjusted to a fully taxable-equivalent (FTE) basis using a federal tax rate of 35%.  All average balances are daily average balances. Non-accrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. The yields set forth below include the effect of deferred fees, discounts and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income or expense.

Three Months Ended June 30,

2016

2015

Average

Average

Outstanding

Yield/

Outstanding

Yield/

Balance

Interest

Cost

Balance

Interest

Cost

(Dollars in thousands)

Interest-earning assets:

Loans (1)

$

1,881,488

$

16,874

3.61

%

$

1,686,558

$

14,651

3.48

%

Investment securities (2)

191,162

1,267

2.67

245,416

1,434

2.34

Other interest-earning assets

33,826

43

0.51

52,432

33

0.25

Total interest-earning assets

2,106,476

18,184

3.47

1,984,406

16,118

3.26

Noninterest-earning assets

131,104

103,836

Total assets

$

2,237,580

$

2,088,242

Interest-bearing liabilities:

Savings accounts

$

317,180

137

0.17

$

290,077

123

0.17

NOW accounts

120,702

19

0.06

108,219

18

0.07

Money market accounts

642,758

724

0.45

524,066

545

0.42

Certificates of deposit

446,848

1,285

1.16

500,180

1,455

1.17

Total interest-bearing deposits

1,527,488

2,165

0.57

1,422,542

2,141

0.60

FHLB advances

239,245

1,289

2.17

295,095

1,466

1.99

Total interest-bearing liabilities

1,766,733

3,454

0.79

1,717,637

3,607

0.84

Noninterest-bearing liabilities:

Noninterest-bearing deposits

244,651

168,214

Other noninterest-bearing liabilities

28,887

14,260

Total liabilities

2,040,271

1,900,111

Total equity

197,309

188,131

Total liabilities and equity

$

2,237,580

$

2,088,242

Tax equivalent net interest income

14,730

12,511

Tax equivalent interest rate spread (3)

2.68

%

2.42

%

Less:tax equivalent adjustment

78

79

Net interest income as reported

$

14,652

$

12,432

Net interest-earning assets (4)

$

339,743

$

266,769

Net interest margin (5)

2.80

%

2.51

%

Tax equivalent effect

0.01

%

0.02

%

Net interest margin on a fully tax equivalent basis

2.81

%

2.53

%

Ratio of interest-earning assets to  interest-bearing liabilities

119.23

%

115.53

%


(1)

Includes loans held for sale, nonaccruing loan balances and interest received on such loans.

(2)

Includes securities available for sale, securities held to maturity and FHLB stock.  Interest income from tax exempt securities is computed on a taxable equivalent basis using a tax rate of 35% for all periods presented.  The yields on investments before tax equivalent adjustments were 2.50% and 2.51% for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

(3)

Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.

(4)

Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.

(5)

Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.

38


Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Six Months Ended June 30,

2016

2015

Average

Average

Outstanding

Yield/

Outstanding

Yield/

Balance

Interest

Cost

Balance

Interest

Cost

(Dollars in thousands)

Interest-earning assets:

Loans (1)

$

1,842,228

$

32,977

3.60

%

$

1,677,373

$

29,045

3.49

%

Investment securities (2)

196,556

2,606

2.67

236,080

2,716

2.32

Other interest-earning assets

46,738

119

0.51

51,962

67

0.26

Total interest-earning assets

2,085,522

35,702

3.44

1,965,415

31,828

3.27

Noninterest-earning assets

126,731

104,990

Total assets

$

2,212,253

$

2,070,405

Interest-bearing liabilities:

Savings accounts

$

309,368

267

0.17

$

282,735

241

0.17

NOW accounts

118,785

37

0.06

106,521

35

0.07

Money market accounts

636,711

1,428

0.45

502,874

1,044

0.42

Certificates of deposit

452,742

2,603

1.16

505,252

2,959

1.18

Total interest-bearing deposits

1,517,606

4,335

0.57

1,397,382

4,279

0.62

FHLB advances

252,318

2,672

2.13

308,248

2,942

1.92

Total interest-bearing liabilities

1,769,924

7,007

0.80

1,705,630

7,221

0.85

Noninterest-bearing liabilities:

Noninterest-bearing deposits

219,315

161,271

Other noninterest-bearing liabilities

27,983

15,998

Total liabilities

2,017,222

1,882,899

Total equity

195,031

187,506

Total liabilities and equity

$

2,212,253

$

2,070,405

Tax equivalent net interest income

28,695

24,607

Tax equivalent interest rate spread (3)

2.65

%

2.41

%

Less:tax equivalent adjustment

157

158

Net interest income as reported

$

28,538

$

24,449

Net interest-earning assets (4)

$

315,598

$

259,785

Net interest margin (5)

2.75

%

2.51

%

Tax equivalent effect

0.02

%

0.01

%

Net interest margin on a fully tax equivalent basis

2.77

%

2.52

%

Ratio of interest-earning assets to  interest-bearing liabilities

117.83

%

115.23

%


(1)

Includes loans held for sale, nonaccruing loan balances and interest received on such loans.

(2)

Includes securities available for sale, securities held to maturity and FHLB stock.  Interest income from tax exempt securities is computed on a taxable equivalent basis using a tax rate of 35% for all periods presented.  The yields on investments before tax equivalent adjustments were 2.50% and 2.18% for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

(3)

Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.

(4)

Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.

(5)

Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.

39


Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Rate/Volume Analysis. The following table presents, on a tax equivalent basis, the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income for the periods indicated, on a consolidated basis. The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The total column represents the sum of the prior columns. For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume, which cannot be segregated, have been allocated proportionately based on the changes due to rate and the changes due to volume.

Three Months Ended June 30,

Six Months Ended June 30,

2016 v. 2015

2016 v. 2015

Increase (Decrease) Due to Changes in

Total

Increase (Decrease) Due to Changes in

Total

Volume

Rate

Increase (Decrease)

Volume

Rate

Increase (Decrease)

(In thousands)

(In thousands)

Interest-earning assets:

Loans

$

2,099

$

124

$

2,223

$

3,697

$

235

$

3,932

Investment securities

(293)

126

(167)

(421)

311

(110)

Other interest-earning assets

(9)

19

10

(6)

58

52

Total interest-earning assets

1,797

269

2,066

3,270

604

3,874

Interest-bearing liabilities:

Savings accounts

4

10

14

7

19

26

NOW accounts

2

(1)

1

4

(2)

2

Money market accounts

167

12

179

386

(2)

384

Certificates of deposit

(151)

(19)

(170)

(304)

(52)

(356)

Total interest-bearing deposits

22

2

24

93

(37)

56

FHLB advances

(263)

86

(177)

(501)

231

(270)

Total interest-bearing liabilities

(241)

88

(153)

(408)

194

(214)

Change in net interest income

$

2,038

$

181

$

2,219

$

3,678

$

410

$

4,088

Interest and Dividend Income. Interest and dividend income increased $2.1 million, or 12.89%, to $18.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016, compared to $16.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The increase was primarily due to a $2.2 million, or 15.17%, increase in interest on loans and loans held for sale to $16.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 from $14.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The increase in loan interest income was attributable to an 11.56% increase in average loans outstanding as well as the shift in mix to higher yielding commercial loans, which resulted in an increase in average yield of 13 basis points. Interest and dividend income on securities decreased by $248,000, or 19.51%, from $1.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015 to $1.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016. The decrease in investment income for the three months ended June 30, 2016 was primarily due to a 22.11% decrease in average investments outstanding offset by a 33 basis point improvement in the yield compared to same period in 2015.

40


Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Compared to the first six months of 2015, interest and dividend income increased $3.9 million, or 12.24%, primarily reflecting the repositioning of the balance sheet to higher yielding commercial loans. Loan income increased $3.9 million to $33.0 million and  average loans increased by $164.9 million from a year ago.

Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $153,000, or 4.24%, to $3.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016. The decrease resulted from a $177,000 decrease in interest expense on borrowings partially offset by a $24,000 increase in interest expense on interest-bearing deposits. The decrease in interest expense on borrowings resulted from the prepayment of FHLB borrowings in the second quarter of 2016, which lowered the average borrowings outstanding by $55.9 million, or 18.93%, when comparing the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015. HarborOne Bank incurred a prepayment fee of $400,000 in order to terminate these fixed-rate borrowings prior to maturity. The increase in interest expense on deposits resulted from a 7.38% increase in average balances offset slightly by a 3 basis point decrease in the cost of deposits. Average money market deposits increased by $118.7 million, or 22.65%, to an average balance of $642.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $524.1million for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The cost of money market deposits was 45 basis points for the three months ended June 30, 2016, an increase of 3 basis points from the same period in 2015. The cost of savings accounts remained the same at 17 basis points in the 2016 period as in the 2015 period and the average balance increased 9.34%. The cost of NOW accounts decreased 1 basis point and the average balance increased 11.53% in the three month period ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015.  The cost of certificates of deposit declined 1 basis point to 1.16% for the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2015 and the average balance decreased 10.66%.

Compared to the first six months of 2015, interest expense decreased $214,000, or 2.96% to $7.0 million from $7.2 million. The decrease reflects a decrease in average FHLB borrowing of 18.14%, partially offset by average deposit growth of 8.60% that was tempered by a 4 basis point decrease in cost of deposit funds.  FHLB borrowings decreased due to the prepayment discussed above.

Net Interest and Dividend Income. Net interest and dividend income increased $2.2 million, or 17.86%, to $14.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 from $12.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015. Growth in higher yielding commercial loans was primarily funded with lower cost non-certificates of deposit. The tax equivalent net interest spread increased 26 basis points to 2.68% for the three months ended June 30, 2016 from 2.42 % for the three months ended June 30, 2015, and net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis also rose by 28 basis points to 2.81% for the three months ended June 30, 2016 from 2.53% for the three months ended June 30, 2015.

Compared to the first six months of 2015, net interest and dividend income increased $4.1 million, or 16.7%, to $28.5 million from $24.4 million. The tax equivalent net interest spread increased 24 basis points to 2.65% for the six months ended June 30, 2016 from 2.41 % for the six months ended June 30, 2015, and net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis also rose by 25 basis points to 2.77% for the six months ended June 30, 2016 from 2.52% for the six months ended June 30, 2015.

HarborOne Bank Segment

Results of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.

Net Income. Bank net income decreased by $25,000 to $1.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 from $1.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and, pre-tax income was $1.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016, a $76,000 increase from the three months ended June 30, 2015. The increases in pre-tax income reflects a $1.8 million increase in net interest income and a $446,000 increase in noninterest income partially offset by a $2.0 million increase in noninterest expense and a $134,000 increase in the provision for loan losses.  The provision for income taxes increased $101,000 offsetting the pre-tax income increase for the quarter.

41


Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Compared to the first six months of 2015, Bank net income decreased $425,000 to $1.6 million from $2.0 million.  The decrease in net income reflects an increase of $4.1 million of noninterest expense and an increase of $89,000 in provision for loan losses partially offset by increases of $3.3 million in net interest income and $632,000 in noninterest income.

Provision for Loan Losses. We recorded a provision for loan losses of $801,000 and $1.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and $667,000 and $917,000, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015. The increase in provision reflects the continued shift in the composition of the loan portfolio to a higher percentage of commercial lending, which requires a higher level of loan loss reserves than loans secured by automobiles and residential property.  The increase was partially offset by a decrease in the level of net charge-offs to $297,000 and $457,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, respectively, from $593,000 and $1.1 million for the same periods in 2015. Additionally, credit quality improved as nonaccrual loans declined to $26.0 million at June 30, 2016 from $31.2 million at June 30, 2015.

Noninterest Income. Total noninterest income increased to $4.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and compared to $4.2 million for the prior year period. Income from mortgage banking operations decreased $163,000, or 31.2%, to $360,000  for the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $523,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2015, primarily a result of the decrease in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights of $787,000 in 2016 compared to a decline of $165,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2015, driven by the reduction in market rates during the period. Partially offsetting this was an increase of $459,000 or 66.7%, of other mortgage banking income primarily from gains on loan sales and mortgage servicing rights which increased $438,000 from the second quarter of 2015.  There were no portfolio mortgage loan sales in the second quarter of 2015.

Other noninterest income increased $609,000 or 16.6%, to $4.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $3.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The increase was driven by an increase in commercial loan swap fee income of $210,000, a $133,000 increase in business loan fee income and a $121,000 increase in debit card interchange  income. Gain on sales of investment securities was $41,000 and gain on consumer loan sales was $29,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2016, while no such sales were undertaken in the prior year period.

Compared to the first six months of 2015, total noninterest income increased $632,000, or 7.5%, to $9.1 million from $8.5 million. Total mortgage banking income decreased $153,000 as the fair value loss on the mortgage servicing rights increased $1.0 million  partially offset by the increase in other mortgage banking income of $890,000 as the low rate environment of the first half of 2016 negatively impacted servicing rights values and positively impacted mortgage loan origination volumes.  Commercial loan fees increased $425,000 related to the income recognized on commercial loan swaps and  deposit fee income increased $301,000, primarily due to increased debit card interchange income.

Noninterest Expense. Noninterest expense increased $2.0 million, or 13.9%, to $16.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016 from $14.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The increase in noninterest expense included increased salaries and benefit costs of $1.2 million, as the Bank continued its hiring of additional commercial lending and credit support staff during the second quarter of 2016 and opened its first commercial loan production office in the third quarter of 2015. Additionally, maintaining the de novo capital rate of 8% in the second quarter also precipitated the need to pay off $74.5 million in FHLB borrowings with a prepayment penalty of $400,000, whereas there was no prepayment penalty in the prior year second quarter.

Compared to the first six months of 2015, noninterest expense increased $4.1 million, or 14.0% to $33.6 million from $29.5 million.  The year-to-date increase primarily reflects increased salaries and benefit costs of $3.8 million, as the Bank continued its hiring of additional commercial lending and credit support staff during 2016 and opened its first commercial loan production office in the third quarter of 2015. Additionally, a supplemental executive retirement plan was amended in the first quarter of 2016, accelerating vesting that resulted in an expense of $891,000.

42


Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Income Tax Provision. Provision for income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 was $391,000 and $717,000, respectively, compared to $290,000 and $534,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively. The increased provision for income taxes was mainly due to an increase in the six month effective rate to 34.9% from 21.2% offset by the $242,000 decrease in pre-tax earnings for the six months of 2016. The increase in the effective tax rate in 2016 is due primarily to the effect of higher projected pre-tax income while maintaining the same level of tax-advantaged income, such as bank-owned life insurance and tax-exempt municipal bonds.

Merrimack Mortgage Segment

Results of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016.

Results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 are discussed below. The Bank acquired Merrimack Mortgage on July 1, 2015.

Net Income. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, Merrimack Mortgage recorded net income of $1.2 million and $782,000, respectively and exclusive of the change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights, pre-tax income was $3.3 million and $4.4 million, respectively.

Noninterest Income. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, noninterest income totaled $11.3 million and $17.9 million, respectively.  Included in these amounts were gains on sales of mortgage loans of $10.9 million and 18.0 million, respectively and loan fees, including servicing related income, of $1.7 million and $2.9 million, respectively.

Merrimack Mortgage’s results reflected the continuation of a low interest rate environment in the first half of 2016, which aided home affordability and refinance activity. In the six months ended June 30, 2016, Merrimack Mortgage originated $570.4 million of residential mortgage loans. The following tables provide additional loan production detail (dollars presented in thousands):

Loan

No. of

% of Total

Amount

Loans

No.

Source

Retail Offices

$

440,635

1,852

77.3

%

Third Party

129,715

610

22.7

Total

$

570,350

2,462

100.0

%

Product Type

Conventional

$

353,191

1,444

61.9

%

Government

184,739

859

32.4

State Housing Agency

25,615

143

4.5

Jumbo

6,086

9

1.1

Seconds

719

7

0

Total

$

570,350

2,462

100.0

%

Purpose

Purchase

$

384,531

1,723

67.4

%

Refinance

185,819

739

32.6

Total

$

570,350

2,462

100.0

%

Included in the gain on mortgage sales was $2.2 million and $3.6 million of originated mortgage servicing rights for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, Merrimack Mortgage sold $210.3 million and $342.4 million of loans to Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae and Ginnie Mae and recorded an average originated mortgage servicing right gain of 1.07% and 1.05%, respectively, of the underlying mortgage amount.

43


Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Merrimack Mortgage’s mortgage loan servicing activities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 consisted of $1.7 million and $2.9 million, respectively, in processing, underwriting and closing fees from customers and secondary market loan servicing fees, net of loan guarantee fees of $15,000 and $32,000, respectively. At June 30, 2016, the unpaid balance of the servicing portfolio totaled $1.00 billion as compared to $708.7 million at December 31, 2015.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, the fair value of mortgage servicing rights decreased $1.4 million and $3.1 million, respectively, driven primarily by the reduction in market interest rates during the period. Decreasing interest rates generally result in a decrease in mortgage servicing rights fair value as the assumed prepayment speeds of the underlying mortgage loans tend to increase.

Noninterest Expense. Noninterest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 was $9.7 million and $17.3 million, respectively. Salary and benefits expenses totaled $7.2 million and $12.6 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016. Salary expense was $2.1 million and $4.1 million, respectively, and commission-related expenses were $4.4 million and $7.2 million, respectively, or 1.25% and 1.26% of closed loan volume. Loan expenses totaled $1.7 million and $3.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, and included direct loan origination expenses of $1.6 million and $2.8 million, respectively, associated with the origination of $351 million and $570 million of mortgage loans.  Sub-servicing related expenses for the same three and six month period were $176,000 and $297,000, respectively. Occupancy expense totaled $432,000 and $847,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, and primarily consisted of rent and other expenses associated with the retail branch network and corporate office. Other expenses totaled $395,000 and $835,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and primarily consisted of marketing expense and professional fees.

Asset Quality

The following table provides information with respect to our nonperforming assets, including troubled debt restructurings, at the dates indicated. We did not have any accruing loans past due 90 days or more at the dates presented.

June 30,

December 31,

2016

2015

(Dollars in thousands)

Nonaccrual loans:

Residential real estate:

One- to four-family

$

22,644

$

25,841

Second mortgages and equity lines of credit

2,182

2,386

Commercial real estate

173

Construction

134

136

Commercial

763

558

Consumer

286

333

Total nonaccrual loans (1)

26,009

29,427

Other real estate owned:

One- to four-family residential

1,729

2,286

Other repossessed assets

32

61

Total nonperforming assets

27,770

31,774

Performing troubled debt restructurings

24,552

24,963

Total nonperforming assets and performing troubled debt restructurings

$

52,322

$

56,737

Total nonperforming loans to total loans (2)

1.42

%

1.69

%

Total nonperforming assets and performing troubled debt restructurings to total assets

2.31

%

2.62

%

Total nonperforming assets to total assets

1.23

%

1.47

%


(1)

$7.6 million and $9.4 million of troubled debt restructurings are included in total nonaccrual loans at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

(2)

Total loans are presented before allowance for loan losses, but include deferred loan origination costs (fees), net.

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Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Income related to impaired loans included in interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, amounted to $420,000 and $354,000, respectively.  Income related to impaired loans included in interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, amounted to $796,000 and $808,000, respectively.

The following table presents our risk rated loans considered classified or special mention in accordance with our internal risk rating system:

June 30,

December 31,

2016

2015

(In thousands)

Classified loans:

Substandard

$

2,673

$

645

Doubtful

390

393

Loss

Total classified loans

3,063

1,038

Special mention

3,362

Total criticized loans

$

3,063

$

4,400

None of the special mention assets at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were on nonaccrual.

At June 30, 2016, our allowance for loan losses was $14.4 million, or 0.79% of total loans and 56.00% of nonperforming loans. At December 31, 2015, our allowance for loan losses was $13.7 million, or 0.79% of total loans and 45.56% of nonperforming loans. Nonperforming loans at June 30, 2016 were $26.0 million, or 1.54% of total loans, compared to $29.4 million, or 1.69% of total loans, at December 31, 2015. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level that represents management’s best estimate of losses in the loan portfolio at the balance sheet date. However, there can be no assurance that the allowance for loan losses will be adequate to cover losses which may be realized in the future or that additional provisions for loan losses will not be required.

The following table sets forth the breakdown of the allowance for loan losses by loan category at the dates indicated:

June 30, 2016

December 31, 2015

% of

% of

Allowance

% of Loans

Allowance

% of Loans

Amount to

in Category

Amount to

in Category

Amount

Total Allowance

to Total Loans

Amount

Total Allowance

to Total Loans

(Dollars in thousands)

Residential real estate:

One- to four-family

$

4,790

33.17

%

37.29

%

$

5,000

36.50

%

41.07

%

Second mortgages and equity lines of credit

829

5.74

5.10

816

5.95

5.74

Commercial real estate

5,359

37.12

20.68

4,365

31.86

15.34

Construction

587

4.06

1.72

581

4.24

2.07

Commercial

1,164

8.06

4.51

1,454

10.61

4.07

Consumer

794

5.50

30.70

830

6.06

31.71

Total general and allocated allowance

13,523

93.65

100.00

%

13,046

95.23

100.00

%

Unallocated

916

6.35

654

4.77

Total

$

14,439

100.00

%

$

13,700

100.00

%

45


Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Analysis of Loan Loss Experience. The following table sets forth an analysis of the allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended June 30,

Six Months Ended June 30,

2016

2015

2016

2015

(Dollars in thousands)

Allowance at beginning of period

$

13,696

$

13,781

$

13,700

$

13,934

Provision for loan losses

801

667

1,006

917

Charge offs:

Residential real estate:

One- to four-family

(39)

(367)

(71)

(524)

Second mortgages and equity lines of credit

(16)

(66)

(56)

(95)

Commercial real estate

Construction

Commercial

(5)

(5)

Consumer

(237)

(160)

(457)

(428)

Total charge-offs

(297)

(593)

(589)

(1,047)

Recoveries:

Residential real estate:

One- to four-family

166

195

177

205

Second mortgages and equity lines of credit

13

11

21

19

Commercial real estate

Construction

Commercial

1

7

3

7

Consumer

59

50

121

83

Total recoveries

239

263

322

314

Net charge-offs

(58)

(330)

(267)

(733)

Allowance at end of period

$

14,439

$

14,118

$

14,439

$

14,118

Total loans outstanding (1)

$

1,835,339

$

1,741,254

$

1,835,339

$

1,741,254

Average loans outstanding

$

1,812,962

$

1,682,537

$

1,782,900

$

1,673,770

Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans outstanding (1)

0.79

%

0.81

%

0.79

%

0.81

%

Net loans charged off as a percent of average loans outstanding

0.00

%

0.02

%

0.02

%

0.04

%

Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans

55.52

%

45.22

%

55.52

%

45.22

%


(1)

Loans are presented before allowance for loan losses, but include deferred loan origination costs (fees), net.

We recorded a provision for loan losses of $801,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and $667,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2015. For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, we recorded a provision for loan losses of $1.0 million and $917,000, respectively. This increase generally reflects commercial and commercial real estate loan growth which generally have higher general reserve allocations than consumer credits. The increases have been partially offset by declines in nonaccrual and net charge offs. Charge off rates, as the basis for residential real estate and consumer loan general reserve allocations, directly impacts the allowance for loan loss analysis as does lower allocated reserves resulting from the improved credit quality.

Management of Market Risk

Net Interest Income Analysis. The Bank uses income simulation as the primary tool for measuring interest-rate risk inherent in our balance sheet at a given point in time by showing the effect on net interest income, over specified time frames and using different interest rate shocks and ramps. The assumptions include, but are not limited to, management’s best assessment of the effect of changing interest rates on the prepayment speeds of certain assets and liabilities, projections for account balances in each of the product lines offered and the historical behavior of deposit rates and balances in relation to changes in interest rates. These assumptions are inherently changeable, and as a result, the model is not expected to precisely measure net interest income or precisely predict the impact of fluctuations in interest rates on net interest income. Actual results will differ from the simulated results due to timing, magnitude, and frequency of interest rate changes as

46


Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

well as changes in the balance sheet composition and market conditions. Assumptions are supported with quarterly back testing of the model to actual market rate shifts.

As of June 30, 2016, net interest income simulation results for the Bank indicated that our exposure over one year to changing interest rates was within our guidelines. The following table presents the estimated impact of interest rate changes on our estimated net interest income over one year:

June 30, 2016

Change in Net Interest Income

Changes in Interest Rates

Year One

(basis points) (1)

(% change from year one base)

+300

(0.74)

%

-100

(2.34)

%


(1)

The calculated change in net interest income assumes an instantaneous parallel shift of the yield curve.

Economic Value of Equity Analysis. The Bank also uses the net present value of equity at risk, or "EVE," methodology. This methodology calculates the difference between the present value of expected cash flows from assets and liabilities. The comparative scenarios assume an immediate parallel shift in the yield curve up 300 basis points and down 100 basis points.

The board of directors and management review the methodology’s measurements for both net interest income and EVE on a quarterly basis to determine whether the exposure resulting from the changes in interest rates remains within established tolerance levels and develops appropriate strategies to manage this exposure.

The table below sets forth, as of June 30, 2016, the estimated changes in the net economic value of equity that would result from the designated changes in the United States Treasury yield curve under an instantaneous parallel shift for the Bank. Computations of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions, including relative levels of market interest rates, loan prepayments and deposit decay, and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results.

At June 30, 2016

EVE as a Percentage of Economic

Estimated Increase (Decrease)

Value of Assets

Changes in Interest Rates

Estimated

in EVE

Changes in

(basis points) (1)

EVE

Amount

Percent

EVE Ratio (2)

Basis Points

(Dollars in thousands)

+

300

$

225,422

$

(24,124)

(9.7)

%

10.7

%

(0.26)

0

249,546

10.9

-

100

256,446

6,900

2.8

11.0

0.12


(1)

Assumes instantaneous parallel changes in interest rates.

(2)

EVE Ratio represents EVE divided by the economic value of assets.

Liquidity Management and Capital Resources

Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future financial obligations of a short-term and long-term nature. Our primary sources of funds consist of deposit inflows, loan repayments, maturities and sales of securities, and borrowings from the FHLB. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows, calls of investment securities and borrowed funds and prepayments on loans are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition.

47


Table of Contents

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Management regularly adjusts our investments in liquid assets based upon an assessment of (1) expected loan demand, (2) expected deposit flows, (3) yields available on interest-earning deposits and securities, and (4) the objectives of our interest rate risk and investment policies.

Our cash flows are composed of three primary classifications: cash flows from operating activities, investing activities and financing activities. Net cash used by operating activities was $35.9 million and $20.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Net cash used in investing activities, which consists primarily of disbursements for loan originations and loan purchases, the purchase of securities and the purchase of time deposits with other banks, offset by principal collections on loans, proceeds from the sale of securities, proceeds from redemption of time deposits and proceeds from maturing securities and sales of other real estate owned, and pay downs on mortgage-backed securities, was $67.7 and $95.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Net cash provided by financing activities, consisting primarily of the activity in deposit accounts, FHLB advances and the issuance of common stock was $93.0 million and $132.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, resulting from our strategy of managing growth and cash flows to preserve capital ratios and reduce expenses.

HarborOne Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements. At June 30, 2016, HarborOne Bank exceeded all regulatory capital requirements and was considered “well capitalized” under regulatory guidelines. See Note 11 to our unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.

At June 30, 2016, we had outstanding commitments to originate loans of $124.2 million and unadvanced funds on loans of $165.7 million. We anticipate that we will have sufficient funds available to meet our current loan origination commitments. Certificates of deposit that are scheduled to mature in less than one year from June 30, 2016 totaled $211.7 million. Management expects, based on historical experience, that a substantial portion of the maturing certificates of deposit will be renewed. However, if a substantial portion of these deposits is not retained, we may use FHLB advances or raise interest rates on deposits to attract new accounts, which may result in higher levels of interest expense.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

There are no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.

48


ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The information required by this Item is included in Part I, Item 2 of this Form 10-Q under the heading “ Management of Market Risk.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act) as of June 30, 2016. In designing and evaluating the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, the Company and its management recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well-designed and operated, can provide only a reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating and implementing possible controls and procedures.  Based on that evaluation, the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

During the quarter ended June 30, 2016, there were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

49


PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are not involved in any material pending legal proceedings as a plaintiff or a defendant other than routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business. We are not involved in any legal proceedings the outcome of which we believe would be material to our financial condition or results of operations.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

For information regarding the Company’s risk factors, see the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the Company’s prospectus, filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) on May 18, 2016.  As of June 30, 2016, the risk factors of the Company have not changed materially from those disclosed in the prospectus.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

The exhibits listed in the Exhibit Index (following the signatures section of this report) are included in, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

50


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

HarborOne Bancorp, Inc.

Date: August 10, 2016

By:

/s/ James W. Blake

James W. Blake

President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: August 10, 2016

By:

/s/ Joseph F. Casey

Joseph F. Casey

Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer and  Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Accounting and Financial Officer)

51


EXHIBIT INDEX

The following exhibits are included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2016 (and are numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K):

Exhibit No.

Description

2.1

Plan of Reorganization and Minority Stock Issuance ( incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2016 )

3.1

Articles of Organization of HarborOne Bancorp, Inc. ( incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2016 )

3.2

By-Laws of HarborOne Bancorp, Inc. ( incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2016 )

31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act

31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act

32.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

101

Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Net Income (Loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, and (vi) the Notes to the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.


†   Management contract or compensation plan or arrangement

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