MAGN 10-Q Quarterly Report Sept. 30, 2017 | Alphaminr

MAGN 10-Q Quarter ended Sept. 30, 2017

MAGNERA CORP
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10-Q 1 glt-10q_20170930.htm 10-Q glt-10q_20170930.htm

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017

or

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from           to

96 South George Street, Suite 520

York, Pennsylvania 17401

(Address of principal executive offices)

(717) 225-4711

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Commission file

number

Exact name of registrant as

specified in its charter

IRS Employer

Identification No.

State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization

1-03560

P. H. Glatfelter Company

23-0628360

Pennsylvania

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at the past 90 days.    Yes No .

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes No .

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a small reporting company or emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)    Yes No .

Common Stock outstanding on October 25, 2017 totaled 43,586,355 shares.


P. H. GLATFELTER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

For the QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED

September 30, 2017

Table of Contents

Page

Page


PAR T I

Item 1 – Financial Statements

P. H. GLATFELTER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(unaudited)

Three months ended

September 30

Nine months ended

September 30

In thousands, except per share

2017

2016

2017

2016

Net sales

$

413,325

$

405,301

$

1,191,380

$

1,213,932

Energy and related sales, net

1,236

1,346

3,346

4,013

Total revenues

414,561

406,647

1,194,726

1,217,945

Costs of products sold

359,826

345,477

1,052,626

1,056,209

Gross profit

54,735

61,170

142,100

161,736

Selling, general and administrative expenses

33,399

35,747

100,484

104,796

(Gains) losses on dispositions of plant, equipment and timberlands, net

(24

)

5

(50

)

31

Operating income

21,360

25,418

41,666

56,909

Non-operating income (expense)

Interest expense

(4,547

)

(3,895

)

(13,031

)

(11,964

)

Interest income

51

52

209

204

Other, net

(478

)

(573

)

(906

)

(956

)

Total non-operating expense

(4,974

)

(4,416

)

(13,728

)

(12,716

)

Income before income taxes

16,386

21,002

27,938

44,193

Income tax provision

4,281

1,401

9,944

6,459

Net income

$

12,105

$

19,601

$

17,994

$

37,734

Earnings per share

Basic

$

0.28

$

0.45

$

0.41

$

0.87

Diluted

0.27

0.44

0.41

0.86

Cash dividends declared per common share

$

0.13

$

0.125

$

0.39

$

0.375

Weighted average shares outstanding

Basic

43,617

43,576

43,601

43,552

Diluted

44,182

44,133

44,410

44,059

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

- 2 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


P. H. GLATFELTER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(unaudited)

Three months ended

September 30

Nine months ended

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

2017

2016

Net income

$

12,105

$

19,601

$

17,994

$

37,734

Foreign currency translation adjustments

16,559

(1,530

)

50,128

(2,975

)

Net change in:

Deferred (gains) losses on cash flow hedges, net of taxes

of $111, $289, $2,031 and $88, respectively

(1,514

)

(858

)

(6,111

)

152

Unrecognized retirement obligations, net of taxes

of $(1,340), $(1,405), $(4,018) and $(4,214), respectively

2,285

2,319

6,838

6,957

Other comprehensive income (loss)

17,330

(69

)

50,855

4,134

Comprehensive income

$

29,435

$

19,532

$

68,849

$

41,868

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

- 3 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


P. H. GLATFELTER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited)

September 30

December 31

In thousands

2017

2016

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

84,287

$

55,444

Accounts receivable, net

186,310

152,989

Inventories

256,764

249,669

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

44,134

36,157

Total current assets

571,495

494,259

Plant, equipment and timberlands, net

856,017

775,898

Goodwill

81,497

73,094

Intangible assets, net

59,199

56,259

Other assets

128,586

121,749

Total assets

$

1,696,794

$

1,521,259

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

Current portion of long-term debt

$

11,122

$

8,961

Accounts payable

168,848

164,345

Dividends payable

5,675

5,455

Environmental liabilities

20,000

25,000

Other current liabilities

130,368

119,250

Total current liabilities

336,013

323,011

Long-term debt

459,025

363,647

Deferred income taxes

65,597

54,995

Other long-term liabilities

125,563

125,780

Total liabilities

986,198

867,433

Commitments and contingencies

Shareholders’ equity

Common stock

544

544

Capital in excess of par value

62,346

57,917

Retained earnings

963,853

962,884

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(153,751

)

(204,606

)

872,992

816,739

Less cost of common stock in treasury

(162,396

)

(162,913

)

Total shareholders’ equity

710,596

653,826

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$

1,696,794

$

1,521,259

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

- 4 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


P. H. GLATFELTER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

Nine months ended

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

Operating activities

Net income

$

17,994

$

37,734

Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operations:

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

56,343

49,725

Amortization of debt issue costs

868

864

Pension expense, net of unfunded benefits paid

3,707

2,908

Deferred income tax provision (benefit)

4,282

(4,266

)

(Gains) losses on dispositions of plant, equipment and timberlands, net

(50

)

31

Share-based compensation

4,868

4,218

Change in operating assets and liabilities

Accounts receivable

(23,753

)

(12,927

)

Inventories

2,906

(17,897

)

Prepaid and other current assets

(7,185

)

(4,205

)

Accounts payable

(4,001

)

(9,662

)

Accruals and other current liabilities

(3,702

)

10,257

Other

519

2,657

Net cash provided by operating activities

52,796

59,437

Investing activities

Expenditures for purchases of plant, equipment and timberlands

(102,172

)

(116,948

)

Proceeds from disposals of plant, equipment and timberlands, net

217

55

Other

(100

)

(400

)

Net cash used by investing activities

(102,055

)

(117,293

)

Financing activities

Repayments of note offerings

(136

)

Net borrowings (repayments) under revolving credit facility

96,534

(642

)

Proceeds from term loans

19,428

Repayment of term loans

(6,947

)

(3,803

)

Payments of dividends

(16,805

)

(16,134

)

Proceeds from government grants

5,251

Payments related to share-based compensation awards and other

(128

)

(990

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

72,654

2,974

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

5,448

330

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

28,843

(54,552

)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period

55,444

105,304

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period

$

84,287

$

50,752

Supplemental cash flow information

Cash paid for:

Interest, net of amounts capitalized

$

8,719

$

7,376

Income taxes, net

7,567

11,609

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

- 5 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


P. H. GLATFELTER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

1.

ORGANIZATION

P. H. Glatfelter Company and subsidiaries (“Glatfelter”) is a manufacturer of specialty papers and fiber-based engineered materials. Headquartered in York, PA, U.S. operations include facilities in Spring Grove, PA and Chillicothe and Fremont, OH. International operations include facilities in Canada, Germany, France, the United Kingdom and the Philippines, and sales and distribution offices in Russia and China. The terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “the Company,” or “Glatfelter,” refer to P. H. Glatfelter Company and subsidiaries unless the context indicates otherwise. Our products are marketed worldwide, either through wholesale paper merchants, brokers and agents, or directly to customers.

2.

ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements (“financial statements”) include the accounts of Glatfelter and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

We prepared these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“generally accepted accounting principles” or “GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission pertaining to interim financial statements. In our opinion, the financial statements reflect all normal, recurring adjustments needed to present fairly our results for the interim periods. When preparing these financial statements, we have assumed that you have read the audited consolidated financial statements included in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Accounting Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingencies as of the balance sheet date and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Management believes the estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of these financial statements are reasonable, based upon currently available facts and known circumstances, but recognizes that actual results may differ from those estimates and assumptions.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-09, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718) Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting designed to simplify certain aspects of accounting for share-

based awards. The new ASU requires entities to recognize as a component of income tax expense all excess tax benefits or deficiencies arising from the difference between compensation costs recognized and the intrinsic value at the time an option is exercised or, in the case of restricted stock and similar awards, the fair value upon vesting of an award. Previously such differences were recognized in additional paid in capital as part of an “APIC pool.” The ASU also requires entities to exclude excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies from the calculation of common share equivalents for purposes of calculating earnings per share. In addition, as permitted by the ASU, we have elected to account for the impact of forfeitures as they occur rather to estimate forfeitures for purposes of recognizing compensation expense. We adopted this standard effective January 1, 2017, on a prospective basis; however, the adoption of the new standard did not have a material impact on our reported results of operations or financial position.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers which clarifies the principles for recognizing revenue and develops a common revenue standard for GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards. The new standard is required to be adopted retrospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. The ASU requires additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments. The guidance allows for both retrospective and modified retrospective methods of adoption. We will apply the modified retrospective method of adoption. We continue to perform our assessment of the impact of the ASU on our policies, processes, systems and controls and are developing processes to obtain the information necessary for the new disclosures. This assessment requires, among others, a review of a substantial amount of the contracts we have with our customers.

Substantially all of our revenue is earned pursuant to contracts under which we have one performance obligation that is satisfied at a point-in-time. We have completed our review of a substantial portion of our contracts and we do not expect this ASU will have a significant impact on the timing or amount of revenue recognition, our results of operations or our financial position.

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-07, Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost (“ASU 2017-07”). The update requires entities to present the service cost component of the net periodic benefit cost in the same income statement line item as other employee compensation costs arising from services rendered during the period. All other components are to be presented below the determination of

- 6 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


operating income. Entities will be required to disclose the line(s) used to present the other components of net periodic benefit cost, if the components are not presented separately in the income statement. ASU 2017-07 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and early adoption is permitted. We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2017-07 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) . This ASU will require organizations such as us that lease assets to recognize on the balance sheet the assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by those leases. The new guidance will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods therein. Early adoption is permitted. We are in the process of assessing the impact this standard will have on us and expect to follow a modified retrospective method provided for under the standard.

In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-12, " Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815), Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities " (“ASU 2017-12”), which simplifies the application of hedge accounting and more closely aligns hedge accounting with an entity’s risk management strategies. ASU 2017-12 also amends the manner in which hedge effectiveness may be performed and changes the presentation of hedge ineffectiveness in the financial statements. ASU 2017-12 is effective for us beginning January 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted. ASU 2017-12 requires a cumulative-effect adjustment for certain items upon adoption. We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2017-12 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13 Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments that changes the impairment model for most financial instruments, including trade receivables from an incurred loss method to a new forward-looking approach, based on expected losses. Under the new guidance, an allowance is recognized based on an estimate of expected credit losses. This standard is effective for us in the first quarter of 2020 and must be adopted using a modified retrospective transition approach. We are currently assessing the impact this standard may have on our results of operations and financial position.

3.

EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table sets forth the details of basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”):

Three months ended

September 30

In thousands, except per share

2017

2016

Net income

$

12,105

$

19,601

Weighted average common shares

outstanding used in basic EPS

43,617

43,576

Common shares issuable upon

exercise of dilutive stock options

and PSAs / RSUs

565

557

Weighted average common shares

outstanding and common share

equivalents used in diluted EPS

44,182

44,133

Earnings per share

Basic

$

0.28

$

0.45

Diluted

0.27

0.44

Nine months ended

September 30

In thousands, except per share

2017

2016

Net income

$

17,994

$

37,734

Weighted average common shares

outstanding used in basic EPS

43,601

43,552

Common shares issuable upon

exercise of dilutive stock options

and PSAs / RSUs

809

507

Weighted average common shares

outstanding and common share

equivalents used in diluted EPS

44,410

44,059

Earnings per share

Basic

$

0.41

$

0.87

Diluted

0.41

0.86

The following table sets forth potential common shares outstanding that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS for the period indicated, because their effect would be anti-dilutive:

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

Three months ended

967

681

Nine months ended

593

683

- 7 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


4.

ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

The following table sets forth details of the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (losses) for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016.

In thousands

Currency translation adjustments

Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges

Change in pensions

Change in other postretirement defined benefit plans

Total

Balance at July 1, 2017

$

(66,879

)

$

(3,097

)

$

(105,824

)

$

4,719

$

(171,081

)

Other comprehensive income

before reclassifications  (net of tax)

16,559

(1,533

)

15,026

Amounts reclassified from accumulated

other comprehensive income  (net of tax)

19

2,424

(139

)

2,304

Net current period other comprehensive

income (loss)

16,559

(1,514

)

2,424

(139

)

17,330

Balance at September 30, 2017

$

(50,320

)

$

(4,611

)

$

(103,400

)

$

4,580

$

(153,751

)

Balance at July 1, 2016

$

(74,486

)

$

785

$

(115,786

)

$

3,204

$

(186,283

)

Other comprehensive income

before reclassifications  (net of tax)

(1,530

)

(1,195

)

(2,725

)

Amounts reclassified from accumulated

other comprehensive income  (net of tax)

337

2,464

(145

)

2,656

Net current period other comprehensive

income (loss)

(1,530

)

(858

)

2,464

(145

)

(69

)

Balance at September 30, 2016

$

(76,016

)

$

(73

)

$

(113,322

)

$

3,059

$

(186,352

)

In thousands

Currency translation adjustments

Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges

Change in pensions

Change in other postretirement defined benefit plans

Total

Balance at January 1, 2017

$

(100,448

)

$

1,500

$

(110,656

)

$

4,998

$

(204,606

)

Other comprehensive income

before reclassifications  (net of tax)

50,128

(4,868

)

1

45,261

Amounts reclassified from accumulated

other comprehensive income  (net of tax)

(1,243

)

7,256

(419

)

5,594

Net current period other comprehensive

income (loss)

50,128

(6,111

)

7,256

(418

)

50,855

Balance at September 30, 2017

$

(50,320

)

$

(4,611

)

$

(103,400

)

$

4,580

$

(153,751

)

Balance at January 1, 2016

$

(73,041

)

$

(225

)

$

(120,714

)

$

3,494

$

(190,486

)

Other comprehensive income

before reclassifications  (net of tax)

(2,975

)

(106

)

(3,081

)

Amounts reclassified from accumulated

other comprehensive income  (net of tax)

258

7,392

(435

)

7,215

Net current period other comprehensive

income (loss)

(2,975

)

152

7,392

(435

)

4,134

Balance at September 30, 2016

$

(76,016

)

$

(73

)

$

(113,322

)

$

3,059

$

(186,352

)

- 8 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


Reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income were as follows:

Three months ended September 30

Nine months ended

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

2017

2016

Description

Line Item in Statements of Income

Cash flow hedges (Note 12)

(Gains) losses on cash flow hedges

$

29

$

347

$

(1,687

)

$

264

Costs of products sold

Tax expense (benefit)

(10

)

(10

)

444

(6

)

Income tax provision

Net of tax

19

337

(1,243

)

258

Retirement plan obligations (Note 7)

Amortization of deferred benefit pension plans

Prior service costs

532

506

1,592

1,519

Costs of products sold

176

168

528

504

Selling, general and administrative

Actuarial losses

2,290

2,450

6,852

7,350

Costs of products sold

788

843

2,359

2,530

Selling, general and administrative

3,786

3,967

11,331

11,903

Tax benefit

(1,362

)

(1,503

)

(4,075

)

(4,511

)

Income tax provision

Net of tax

2,424

2,464

7,256

7,392

Amortization of deferred benefit other plans

Prior service costs

(37

)

(37

)

(112

)

(112

)

Costs of products sold

(8

)

(8

)

(24

)

(24

)

Selling, general and administrative

Actuarial losses

(77

)

(156

)

(233

)

(467

)

Costs of products sold

(17

)

(33

)

(50

)

(100

)

Selling, general and administrative

(139

)

(234

)

(419

)

(703

)

Tax expense

89

268

Income tax provision

Net of tax

(139

)

(145

)

(419

)

(435

)

Total reclassifications, net of tax

$

2,304

$

2,656

$

5,594

$

7,215

- 9 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


5. INCO ME TAXES

Income taxes are recognized for the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in our consolidated financial statements or tax returns. The effects of income taxes are measured based on enacted tax laws and rates.

As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had $17.1 million and $14.2 million of gross unrecognized tax benefits. As of September 30, 2017, if such benefits were to be recognized, approximately $11.5 million would be recorded as a component of income tax expense, thereby affecting our effective tax rate.

We, or one of our subsidiaries, file income tax returns with the United States Internal Revenue Service, as well as various state and foreign authorities.

The following table summarizes, by major jurisdiction, tax years that remain subject to examination:

Open Tax Years

Jurisdiction

Examinations not yet initiated

Examination in progress

United States

Federal

2014 - 2016

N/A

State

2012 - 2016

2013 -2014

Canada (1)

2010-2013; 2016

2014 - 2015

Germany (1)

2016

2012 - 2015

France

2014 - 2016

2011 - 2012

United Kingdom

2015 - 2016

N/A

Philippines

2015 -2016

N/A

(1)

includes provincial or similar local jurisdictions, as applicable

The amount of income taxes we pay is subject to ongoing audits by federal, state and foreign tax authorities, which often result in proposed assessments. Management performs a comprehensive review of its global tax positions on a quarterly basis and accrues amounts for uncertain tax positions. Based on these reviews and the result of discussions and resolutions of matters with certain tax authorities and the closure of tax years subject to tax audit, reserves are adjusted as necessary. However, future results may include favorable or unfavorable adjustments to our estimated tax liabilities in the period the assessments are determined or resolved or as such statutes are closed. Due to potential for resolution of federal, state and foreign examinations, and the lapse of various statutes of limitation, it is reasonably possible our gross unrecognized tax benefits balance may decrease within the next twelve months by a range of zero to $0.7 million. Substantially all of this range relates to tax positions taken in the United Kingdom and the U.S.

We recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense. The following table summarizes information related to interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions:

Nine months ended

September 30

In millions

2017

2016

Interest expense (income)

$

0.3

$

0.2

Penalties

September 30

December 31

2017

2016

Accrued interest payable

$

0.8

$

0.5

6.

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The P. H. Glatfelter Amended and Restated Long Term Incentive Plan (the “LTIP”) provides for the issuance of Glatfelter common stock to eligible participants in the form of restricted stock units, restricted stock awards, non-qualified stock options, performance shares, incentive stock options and performance units.

Pursuant to terms of the LTIP, we have issued to eligible participants restricted stock units, performance share awards and stock only stock appreciation rights.

Restricted Stock Units (“RSU”) and Performance Share Awards (“PSAs”) Awards of RSUs and PSAs are made under our LTIP. On May 4, 2017, our shareholders approved a 1,840,000 share increase in the shares available to be awarded under the LTIP. The RSUs vest on the passage of time, generally on a graded scale over a three, four, and five-year period, or in certain instances the RSUs were issued with five year cliff vesting. PSAs are issued to members of management and vesting is based on achievement of cumulative financial performance targets covering a two year period followed by an additional one-year service period. The performance measures include a minimum, target and maximum performance level providing the grantees an opportunity to receive more or less shares than targeted depending on actual financial performance. For both RSUs and PSAs, the grant date fair value of the awards, which is equal to the closing price per common share on the date of the award, is used to determine the amount of expense to be recognized over the applicable service period. Settlement of RSUs and PSAs will be made in shares of our common stock currently held in treasury.

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GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


The following table summarizes RSU and PSA activity during periods indicated:

Units

2017

2016

Balance at January 1,

679,038

674,523

Granted

370,458

298,832

Forfeited

(93,045

)

(146,327

)

Shares delivered

(26,352

)

(149,975

)

Balance at September 30,

930,099

677,053

The amount granted in 2017 and 2016 includes PSAs of 163,274 and 199,693, respectively, exclusive of reinvested dividends.

The following table sets forth aggregate RSU and PSA compensation expense for the periods indicated:

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

Three months ended

$

1,658

$

765

Nine months ended

3,746

2,167

Stock Only Stock Appreciation Rights (“SOSARs”) Under terms of the SOSAR, a recipient receives the right to a payment in the form of shares of common stock equal to the difference, if any, in the fair market value of one share of common stock at the time of exercising the SOSAR and the exercise price. The SOSARs vest ratably over a three year period and have a term of ten years.

No SOSARs were granted in 2017.  The following table sets forth information related to outstanding SOSARS for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016;

2017

2016

SOSARS

Shares

Wtd Avg

Exercise

Price

Shares

Wtd Avg

Exercise

Price

Outstanding at January 1,

2,736,616

$

17.64

2,199,742

$

17.82

Granted

743,925

17.54

Exercised

(33,050

)

14.65

(61,190

)

10.70

Canceled / forfeited

(17,630

)

18.46

(143,932

)

17.87

Outstanding at September 30,

2,685,936

$

17.67

2,738,545

$

17.64

SOSAR Grants

Weighted average grant date

fair value per share

$

-

$

4.07

Aggregate grant date

fair value (in thousands)

$

-

$

3,013

Black-Scholes assumptions

Dividend yield

-

2.85

%

Risk free rate of return

-

1.34

%

Volatility

-

31.97

%

Expected life

-

6 yrs

The following table sets forth SOSAR compensation expense for the periods indicated:

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

Three months ended

$

254

$

650

Nine months ended

1,122

2,051

7.

RETIREMENT PLANS AND OTHER POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS

The following tables provide information with respect to the net periodic costs of our pension and post-retirement medical benefit plans.

Three months ended

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

Pension Benefits

Service cost

$

2,695

$

2,614

Interest cost

5,929

6,120

Expected return on plan assets

(10,749

)

(11,331

)

Amortization of prior service

cost

708

674

Amortization of unrecognized

loss

3,078

3,293

Total net periodic benefit cost

$

1,661

$

1,370

Other Benefits

Service cost

$

289

$

287

Interest cost

499

498

Amortization of prior

service credit

(45

)

(45

)

Amortization of

actuarial gain

(94

)

(189

)

Total net periodic

benefit cost

$

649

$

551

Nine months ended

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

Pension Benefits

Service cost

$

8,065

$

7,855

Interest cost

17,825

18,360

Expected return on plan assets

(32,246

)

(33,992

)

Amortization of prior service

cost

2,120

2,023

Amortization of unrecognized

loss

9,211

9,880

Total net periodic benefit cost

$

4,975

$

4,126

Other Benefits

Service cost

$

868

$

860

Interest cost

1,497

1,494

Amortization of prior

service credit

(136

)

(136

)

Amortization of

actuarial gain

(283

)

(567

)

Total net periodic

benefit cost

$

1,946

$

1,651

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09.30.17 Form 10-Q


8.

INVE NTORIES

Inventories, net of reserves, were as follows:

September 30

December 31

In thousands

2017

2016

Raw materials

$

64,088

$

66,359

In-process and finished

117,490

112,507

Supplies

75,186

70,803

Total

$

256,764

$

249,669

9.

CAPITALIZED INTEREST

The following table sets forth details of interest incurred, capitalized and expensed:

Three months ended

September 30

Nine months ended

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

2017

2016

Interest cost incurred

$

5,079

$

4,334

$

14,556

$

12,962

Interest capitalized

532

439

1,525

998

Interest expense

$

4,547

$

3,895

$

13,031

$

11,964

Capitalized interest primarily relates to spending for Specialty Papers’ environmental compliance and the Airlaid capacity expansion projects.

10 .

LONG-TERM DEBT

Long-term debt is summarized as follows:

September 30

December 31

In thousands

2017

2016

Revolving credit facility, due Mar. 2020

$

158,298

$

61,595

5.375% Notes, due Oct. 2020

250,000

250,000

2.40% Term Loan, due Jun. 2022

8,012

8,282

2.05% Term Loan, due Mar. 2023

34,659

35,163

1.30% Term Loan, due Jun. 2023

9,698

9,788

1.55% Term Loan, due Sep. 2025

11,574

10,333

Total long-term debt

472,241

375,161

Less current portion

(11,122

)

(8,961

)

Unamortized deferred issuance costs

(2,094

)

(2,553

)

Long-term debt, net of current portion

$

459,025

$

363,647

On March 12, 2015, we amended our revolving credit agreement with a consortium of banks (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) which increased the amount available for borrowing to $400 million, extended the maturity of the facility to March 12, 2020, and instituted a revised interest rate pricing grid. On February 1, 2017, the Revolving Credit Facility was further amended to, among other things, change the definition of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) for purposes of calculating covenant compliance.

For all US dollar denominated borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, the borrowing rate is, at our option, either, (a) the bank’s base rate which is equal to the greater of i) the prime rate; ii) the federal funds rate plus 50 basis points; or iii) the daily Euro-rate plus 100 basis points plus an applicable spread over either i), ii) or iii) ranging from 12.5 basis points to 100 basis points based on the Company’s leverage ratio and its corporate credit ratings determined by Standard & Poor’s Rating Services and Moody’s Investor Service, Inc. (the “Corporate Credit Rating”); or (b) the daily Euro-rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 112.5 basis points to 200 basis points based on the Company’s leverage ratio and the Corporate Credit Rating. For non-US dollar denominated borrowings, interest is based on (b) above.

The Revolving Credit Facility contains a number of customary covenants for financings of this type that, among other things, restrict our ability to dispose of or create liens on assets, incur additional indebtedness, repay other indebtedness, limits certain intercompany financing arrangements, make acquisitions and engage in mergers or consolidations. We are also required to comply with specified financial tests and ratios including: i) maximum net debt to EBITDA ratio (the “leverage ratio”); and ii) a consolidated EBITDA to interest expense ratio. The most restrictive of our covenants is a maximum leverage ratio of 3.5x. As of September 30, 2017, the leverage ratio, as calculated in accordance with the definition in our amended credit agreement, was 2.6x. A breach of these requirements would give rise to certain remedies under the Revolving Credit Facility, among which are the termination of the agreement and accelerated repayment of the outstanding borrowings plus accrued and unpaid interest under the credit facility.

On October 3, 2012, we completed a private placement offering of $250.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.375% Senior Notes due 2020 (the “5.375% Notes”). The 5.375% Notes, which are now publically registered, are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by PHG Tea Leaves, Inc., Mollanvick, Inc., Glatfelter Composite Fibers N. A., Inc., Glatfelter Advanced Materials N.A., LLC., and Glatfelter Holdings, LLC (the “Guarantors”). Interest on the 5.375% Notes is payable semiannually in arrears on April 15 and October 15.

The 5.375% Notes are redeemable, in whole or in part, at any time at the redemption prices specified in the applicable Indenture. These Notes and the guarantees of the notes are senior obligations of the Company and the Guarantors, respectively, rank equally in right of payment with future senior indebtedness of the Company and the Guarantors and will mature on October 15, 2020.

The 5.375% Notes contain various covenants customary to indebtedness of this nature including limitations on i) the amount of indebtedness that may be incurred; ii) certain restricted payments including common stock dividends; iii)

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GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


distributions from certain subsidiaries; iv) sales of assets; v) transactions amongst subsidiaries; and vi) incurrence of liens on assets. In addition, the 5.375% Notes contain cross default provisions that could result in all such notes becoming due and payable in the event of a failure to repay debt outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility at maturity or a default under the Revolving Credit Facility that accelerates the debt outstanding thereunder. As of September 30, 2017, we met all of the requirements of our debt covenants.

Glatfelter Gernsbach GmbH & Co. KG (“Gernsbach”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours, entered into a series of borrowing agreements with IKB Deutsche Industriebank AG, Düsseldorf (“IKB”) as summarized below:

Amounts in thousands

Original

Principal

Interest

Rate

Maturity

Borrowing date

Apr. 11, 2013

42,700

2.05

%

Mar. 2023

Sep. 4, 2014

10,000

2.40

%

Jun. 2022

Oct. 10, 2015

2,608

1.55

%

Sep. 2025

May 4, 2016

7,195

1.55

%

Sep. 2025

Apr. 26, 2016

10,000

1.30

%

Jun. 2023

Each of the borrowings require quarterly repayments of principal and interest and provide for representations, warranties and covenants customary for financings of these types. The financial covenants contained in each of the IKB loans, which relate to the minimum ratio of consolidated EBITDA to consolidated interest expense and the maximum ratio of consolidated total net debt to consolidated adjusted EBITDA, are calculated by reference to our Revolving Credit Facility.

P. H. Glatfelter Company guarantees all debt obligations of its subsidiaries. All such obligations are recorded in these condensed consolidated financial statements.

Letters of credit issued to us by certain financial institutions totaled $5.2 million as of September 30, 2017 and $5.1 million as of December 31, 2016. The letters of credit, which amounts available under our revolving credit facility, primarily provide financial assurances for the benefit of certain state workers compensation insurance agencies in conjunction with our self-insurance program. We bear the credit risk on this amount to the extent that we do not comply with the provisions of certain agreements. No amounts are outstanding under the letters of credit.

11.

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The amounts reported on the condensed consolidated balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value. The following table sets forth carrying value and fair value of long-term debt:

September 30, 2017

December 31, 2016

In thousands

Carrying

Value

Fair Value

Carrying

Value

Fair Value

Variable rate debt

$

158,298

$

158,298

$

61,595

$

61,595

Fixed-rate bonds

250,000

254,265

250,000

256,563

2.40% Term loan

8,012

8,207

8,282

8,877

2.05% Term loan

34,659

35,223

35,163

37,089

1.30% Term Loan

9,698

9,644

9,788

10,062

1.55% Term loan

11,574

11,509

10,333

10,082

Total

$

472,241

$

477,146

$

375,161

$

384,268

As of September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016, we had $250.0 million of 5.375% fixed rate bonds. These bonds are publicly registered, but thinly traded. Accordingly, the values set forth above for the bonds, as well as our other debt instruments, are based on observable inputs and other relevant market data (Level 2). The fair value of financial derivatives is set forth below in Note 12.

12.

FINANCIAL DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

As part of our overall risk management practices, we enter into financial derivatives primarily designed to either i) hedge foreign currency risks associated with forecasted transactions – “cash flow hedges”; or ii) mitigate the impact that changes in currency exchange rates have on intercompany financing transactions and foreign currency denominated receivables and payables – “foreign currency hedges."

Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments - Cash Flow Hedges We use currency forward contracts as cash flow hedges to manage our exposure to fluctuations in the currency exchange rates on certain forecasted production costs or capital expenditures expected to be incurred. Currency forward contracts involve fixing the exchange for delivery of a specified amount of foreign currency on a specified date. As of September 30, 2017, the maturity of currency forward contracts ranged from one month to 18 months.

We designate certain currency forward contracts as cash flow hedges of forecasted raw material purchases, certain production costs or capital expenditures with exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges of foreign exchange risk is deferred as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. With respect to hedges of forecasted raw material purchases or production costs, the

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09.30.17 Form 10-Q


amount deferred is subsequently reclassified into costs of products sold in the period that inventory produced using the hedged transaction affects earnings. For hedged capital expenditures, deferred gains or losses are reclassified and included in the historical cost of the capital asset and subsequently affect earnings as depreciation is recognized. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivative is recognized directly to earnings and reflected in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income as non-operating income (expense) under the caption “Other, net.”

We had the following outstanding derivatives that were used to hedge foreign exchange risks associated with forecasted transactions and designated as hedging instruments:

In thousands

September 30   2017

December 31   2016

Derivative

Sell/Buy - sell notional

Philippine Peso / British Pound

19,047

Euro / British Pound

11,428

10,373

U.S. Dollar / Euro

1,471

Canadian Dollar / U.S. Dollar

20

Sell/Buy - buy notional

Euro / Philippine Peso

857,103

699,279

British Pound / Philippine Peso

644,076

557,025

U.S. Dollar / Euro

7,799

15,379

Euro / U.S. Dollar

54,135

43,951

U.S. Dollar / Canadian Dollar

32,760

35,290

British Pound / Euro

335

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments - Foreign Currency Hedges We also enter into forward foreign exchange contracts to mitigate the impact changes in currency exchange rates have on balance sheet monetary assets and liabilities. None of these contracts are designated as hedges for financial accounting purposes and, accordingly, changes in value of the foreign exchange forward contracts and in the offsetting underlying on-balance-sheet transactions are reflected in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income under the caption “Other, net.”

The following sets forth derivatives used to mitigate the impact changes in currency exchange rates have on balance sheet monetary assets and liabilities:

In thousands

September 30   2017

December 31   2016

Derivative

Sell/Buy -  sell notional

U.S. Dollar / British Pound

17,500

10,500

British Pound / Euro

1,000

2,500

Sell/Buy - buy notional

Euro / U.S. Dollar

4,500

3,500

British Pound / Euro

12,000

18,500

These contracts have maturities of one month from the date originally entered into.

Fair Value Measurements The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative instruments for the period indicated and the line items in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets where the instruments are recorded:

In thousands

September 30   2017

December 31    2016

September 30   2017

December 31    2016

Prepaid Expenses

and Other

Other

Balance sheet caption

Current Assets

Current Liabilities

Designated as hedging:

Forward foreign currency

exchange contracts

$

1,416

$

2,625

$

5,672

$

1,493

Not designated as hedging:

Forward foreign currency

exchange contracts

$

679

$

60

$

780

$

104

The amounts set forth in the table above represent the net asset or liability giving effect to rights of offset with each counterparty. The effect of netting the amounts presented above did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial position.

The following table summarizes the amount of income or (loss) from derivative instruments recognized in our results of operations for the periods indicated and the line items in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income where the results are recorded:

Three months ended

September 30

Nine months ended

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

2017

2016

Designated as hedging:

Forward foreign currency exchange contracts:

Effective portion – cost of products sold

$

(29

)

$

(347

)

$

1,687

$

(264

)

Ineffective portion – other – net

40

(69

)

126

(399

)

Not designated as hedging:

Forward foreign currency

exchange contracts:

Other – net

$

328

$

332

$

719

$

1,396

The impact of activity not designated as hedging was substantially all offset by the remeasurement of the underlying on-balance-sheet item.

The fair value hierarchy consists of three broad levels, which gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in

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GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3).

The fair values of the foreign exchange forward contracts are considered to be Level 2. Foreign currency forward contracts are valued using foreign currency forward and interest rate curves. The fair value of each contract is determined by comparing the contract rate to the forward rate and discounting to present value. Contracts in a gain position are recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets under the caption “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” and the value of contracts in a loss position is recorded under the caption “Other current liabilities.”

A rollforward of fair value amounts recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is as follows:

In thousands

2017

2016

Balance at January 1,

$

1,882

$

(178

)

Deferred (losses) gains

on cash flow hedges

(6,455

)

(200

)

Reclassified to earnings

(1,687

)

264

Balance at September 30,

$

(6,260

)

$

(114

)

We expect substantially all of the amounts recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income will be recorded as a component of the capital asset or realized in results of operations within the next 18 months and the amount ultimately recognized will vary depending on actual market rates.

Credit risk related to derivative activity arises in the event the counterparty fails to meet its obligations to us. This exposure is generally limited to the amounts, if any, by which the counterparty’s obligations exceed our obligation to them. Our policy is to enter into contracts only with financial institutions which meet certain minimum credit ratings.

13.

COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Fox River - Neenah, Wisconsin

Background. We have significant uncertainties associated with environmental claims arising out of the presence of polychlorinated biphenyls (“PCBs”) in sediments in the lower Fox River, on which our former Neenah facility was located, and in the Bay of Green Bay Wisconsin (collectively, the “Site”).  Since the early 1990s, the United States, the State of Wisconsin and two Indian tribes (collectively, the “Governments”) have pursued a cleanup of a 39-mile stretch of river from Little Lake Butte des Morts into Green Bay and natural resource damages (“NRDs”).

The Site has been subject to certain studies, demonstration projects and interim cleanups.  The permanent cleanup, known as a “remedial action” under the

Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA”), consists of sediment dredging, installation of engineered caps and placement of sand covers in various areas in the bed of the river.

The United States originally notified several entities that they were potentially responsible parties (“PRPs”); however, after giving effect to settlements reached with the Governments, the remaining PRPs exposed to continuing obligations to implement the remainder of the cleanup consist of us, Georgia Pacific Consumer Products, L.P. (“Georgia Pacific”) and NCR Corporation (“NCR”).  In addition to the government claims, Appvion, Inc. (“Appvion”) retains a claim against us and Georgia Pacific.

The United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) has divided the Site into five “operable units,” including the most upstream portion of the Site on which our facility was located (“OU1”) and four downstream reaches of the river and bay (“OU2-5”).

We and WTM I Company, one of the PRPs, implemented the remedial action in OU1 under a consent decree with the Governments; Menasha Corporation made a financial contribution to that work.  That project began in 2004 and the work is complete, other than on-going monitoring and maintenance.

For OU2-5, work has proceeded primarily under a Unilateral Administrative Order (“UAO”) issued in November 2007 by the EPA to us and seven other respondents.  The majority of that work to date has been funded or conducted by parties other than us, although before the UAO, we contributed to a project in that area and we have conducted about $13.4 million of cleanup work under the UAO in 2015 and 2016.  The cleanup is expected to continue through 2018. However, as discussed below, under a consent decree between the United States, Wisconsin, NCR and Appvion we are not responsible for any additional cleanup at the Site.

Litigation and Settlement .  In 2008, in an allocation action, NCR and Appvion sued us and many other defendants in an effort to allocate among the liable parties the costs of cleaning up this Site and compensating the Governments for their costs and the natural resource trustees for NRDs.  This case has been called the “Whiting litigation.” After several summary judgment rulings and a trial, the trial court entered judgment in the Whiting Litigation allocating to NCR 100% of the costs of (a) the OU2-5 cleanup, (b) NRDs, (c) past and future costs incurred by the Governments in OU2-5, and (d) past and future costs incurred by any of the other parties net of an appropriate equitable adjustment for insurance recoveries.

On appeal, the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit affirmed the district court’s ruling, holding that if knowledge and fault were the only equitable factors governing allocation of costs and NRDs at the Site, NCR

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GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


would owe 100% of all costs and damages in OU2-5, but would not have a share of costs in OU1 -- which is upstream of the outfall of the facilities for which NCR is responsible -- solely as an “arranger for disposal” of PCB-containing waste paper by recycling it at our mill.  However, the court of appeals vacated the judgment and remanded the case for the district court’s further consideration of whether any other equitable factors might cause the district court to alter its allocation.

In 2010, in an enforcement action, the Governments sued us and other defendants for (a) an injunction to require implementation of the cleanup ordered by the 2007 UAO, (b) recovery of the Governments’ past and future costs of response, (c) recovery of NRDs, and (d) recovery of a declaration of liability for the Site.  After appeals, the Governments did not obtain an injunction and they withdrew their claims for NRDs.  The Governments obtained a declaration of our liability to comply with the 2007 UAO.  The Governments’ costs claims remained pending.

On January 17, 2017, the United States filed a consent decree with the federal district court among the United States, Wisconsin, NCR, and Appvion (the “NCR/Appvion consent decree”) under which NCR would agree to complete the remaining cleanup and both NCR and Appvion would agree not to seek to recover from us or anyone else any amounts they have spent or will spend, and we and others would be barred from seeking claims against NCR or Appvion.  On March 29, 2017, the United States moved for entry of a somewhat revised version of the NCR/Appvion consent decree, which the federal district court entered on August 23, 2017.  Under the consent decree, if it were to withstand any appeal, we would only face exposure to: (i) government past oversight costs, (ii) government future oversight costs, (iii) long term monitoring and maintenance, and (iv) depending on the reason, a further remedy if necessary in the event the currently ordered remedy fails, over 30 or more years, to achieve its objectives.  As the result of earlier settlements, Georgia Pacific is only jointly liable with us to the Governments for monitoring and maintenance costs incurred in the most downstream three miles of the river (“OU4b”) and the bay of Green Bay (“OU5”).

In addition, we and Georgia Pacific had claims against each other to reallocate the costs that we have each incurred or will incur.  We have settled those claims.  Under this settlement, Georgia Pacific has agreed to implement the monitoring and maintenance in OU4b and OU5 and we would be responsible for monitoring and maintenance of all other upstream Operable Units.  We paid Georgia Pacific $9.5 million in August 2017.

The NCR/Appvion consent decree and our settlement with Georgia Pacific resulted in all claims among the responsible parties being barred, waived, or withdrawn.  Accordingly, on October 10, 2017, the federal district court

approved a stipulation dismissing all remaining claims in the Whiting litigation.  Therefore, unless certain limited circumstances occur permitting reassertion of claims, we are not subject to claims for reallocation of costs or damages incurred by any of the other parties and we cannot seek contribution or reallocation from them.

On October 20, 2017, we appealed the district court’s approval of the NCR/Appvion consent decree.  We contend that the court did not do what was required to properly conclude that the NCR/Appvion consent decree was substantially fair to us.  We contend that the consent decree was unfair to us.

Cost estimates. The proposed NCR/Appvion consent decree, as revised, states that all parties combined have spent more than approximately $1 billion to date towards remedial actions and NRDs, of which we have contributed approximately $75 million.  In addition, work to complete the remaining site remedy under the UAO was anticipated to cost approximately $200 million at the beginning of the 2017 remediation season.  With the consent decree being entered, we are no longer exposed to reallocation of any of those amounts.

Under the NCR/Appvion consent decree, we would remain responsible for the Governments’ unreimbursed past costs, which although in dispute, are represented to total approximately $34 million and the Governments’ future costs.  Furthermore, we, along with Georgia Pacific, would be responsible for long term monitoring and maintenance required pursuant to the Lower Fox River 100% Remedial Design Report dated December 2009 – Long Term Monitoring Plan (the “Plan”).  The Plan requires long term monitoring of each of OU1 through OU5 over a period of at least 30 years.  The monitoring activities consist of, among others, testing fish tissue, sampling water quality and sediment, and inspections of the engineered caps.  Each operable unit is required to be monitored; however, because of our settlement with Georgia Pacific, our obligations are in OU1-OU4a.  Although we are unable to determine with certainty the timing of cash expenditures for the above matters, they are reasonably likely to extend over a period of at least 30 years.

- 16 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


Reserves for the Site. Our reserve for all remaining claims against us relating to PCB contamination is set forth below:

Nine months ended

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

Balance at January 1,

$

52,788

$

17,105

Payments

(9,581

)

(4,193

)

Accruals

-

-

Balance at September 30,

$

43,207

$

12,912

The payments set forth above represent cash paid towards completion of remediation activities in connection with the 2016 and 2015 Work Plans, the Georgia-Pacific settlement and ongoing monitoring activities.  Of our total reserve for the Fox River, $20.0 million is recorded in the accompanying September 30, 2017 condensed consolidated balance sheet under the caption “Environmental liabilities” and the remaining $23.2 million is recorded under the caption “Other long term liabilities.”

Range of Reasonably Possible Outcomes .  Based on our analysis of all available information, including but not limited to decisions of the courts, official documents such as records of decision, discussions with legal counsel, cost estimates for

future monitoring and maintenance and other post-remediation costs to be performed at the Site,  we believe it is reasonably possible that our costs associated with the Fox River matter could exceed the aggregate amounts accrued by amounts ranging from insignificant to approximately $30 million.  We believe the likelihood of an outcome in the upper end of the monetary range is less than other possible outcomes within the range and the possibility of an outcome in excess of the upper end of the monetary range is remote.

Summary .  Our current assessment is we will be able to manage this environmental matter without a long-term, material adverse impact on the Company.  This matter could, however, at any particular time or for any particular year or years, have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity and/or results of operations or could result in a default under our debt covenants.  Moreover, there can be no assurance our reserves will be adequate to provide for future obligations related to this matter, or our share of costs and/or damages will not exceed our available resources, or those obligations will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity and results of operations and might result in a default under our loan covenants.

- 17 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


14.

SEG MENT INFORMATION

The following tables set forth financial and other information by business unit for the period indicated:

Three months ended September 30

Advanced Airlaid

Other and

Dollars in millions

Composite Fibers

Materials

Specialty Papers

Unallocated

Total

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

Net sales

$

142.3

$

131.7

$

67.8

$

61.9

$

203.2

$

211.8

$

$

$

413.3

$

405.3

Energy and related sales, net

1.2

1.3

1.2

1.3

Total revenue

142.3

131.7

67.8

61.9

204.4

213.1

414.6

406.6

Cost of products sold

115.0

105.8

57.2

53.5

179.7

180.1

7.9

6.1

359.8

345.5

Gross profit (loss)

27.3

25.9

10.6

8.4

24.7

33.0

(7.9

)

(6.1

)

54.7

61.2

SG&A

10.9

11.9

2.4

2.0

12.2

14.3

7.9

7.5

33.4

35.7

(Gains) losses on dispositions of plant,

equipment and timberlands, net

Total operating income (loss)

16.4

14.0

8.2

6.4

12.5

18.7

(15.8

)

(13.6

)

21.4

25.4

Non-operating expense

(5.0

)

(4.4

)

(5.0

)

(4.4

)

Income (loss) before

income taxes

$

16.4

$

14.0

$

8.2

$

6.4

$

12.5

$

18.7

$

(20.8

)

$

(18.0

)

$

16.4

$

21.0

Supplementary Data

Net tons sold (thousands)

43.8

39.1

26.2

25.2

197.1

197.3

267.1

261.5

Depreciation, depletion and

amortization

$

7.1

$

6.9

$

2.5

$

2.4

$

8.0

$

6.4

$

3.8

$

0.6

$

21.4

$

16.3

Capital expenditures

3.8

5.1

12.6

4.3

10.2

26.7

4.5

0.5

31.1

36.6

Nine months ended September 30

Advanced Airlaid

Other and

Dollars in millions

Composite Fibers

Materials

Specialty Papers

Unallocated

Total

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

Net sales

$

400.6

$

391.6

$

190.4

$

183.4

$

600.3

$

638.9

$

$

$

1,191.4

$

1,213.9

Energy and related sales, net

3.3

4.0

3.3

4.0

Total revenue

400.6

391.6

190.4

183.4

603.6

642.9

1,194.7

1,217.9

Cost of products sold

322.2

316.0

160.7

157.5

555.7

574.1

14.0

8.6

1,052.6

1,056.2

Gross profit (loss)

78.4

75.6

29.7

25.9

47.9

68.8

(14.0

)

(8.6

)

142.1

161.7

SG&A

32.9

35.1

6.9

6.2

36.0

40.9

24.7

22.6

100.5

104.8

(Gains) losses on dispositions of plant,

equipment and timberlands, net

Total operating income (loss)

45.5

40.5

22.8

19.7

11.9

27.9

(38.7

)

(31.2

)

41.7

56.9

Non-operating expense

(13.7

)

(12.7

)

(13.7

)

(12.7

)

Income (loss) before

income taxes

$

45.5

$

40.5

$

22.8

$

19.7

$

11.9

$

27.9

$

(52.4

)

$

(43.9

)

$

27.9

$

44.2

Supplementary Data

Net tons sold (thousands)

124.5

116.7

76.6

74.1

578.4

597.7

779.5

788.5

Depreciation, depletion and

amortization

$

20.9

$

21.2

$

7.1

$

7.0

$

22.9

$

19.7

$

5.4

$

1.8

$

56.3

$

49.7

Capital expenditures

10.6

13.7

36.1

25.0

44.2

77.4

11.3

0.8

102.2

116.9

The sum of individual amounts set forth above may not agree to the consolidated financial statements included herein due to rounding.

Business Units Results of individual business units are presented based on our management accounting practices and management structure. There is no comprehensive, authoritative body of guidance for management accounting equivalent to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; therefore, the financial results of individual business units are not necessarily comparable with similar information for any other company. The management accounting process uses assumptions and allocations to measure performance of the business units. Methodologies are refined from time to time as management accounting practices are enhanced and businesses change. The costs incurred by support areas not directly aligned with the business unit are allocated primarily based on an estimated utilization of support area services or are included in “Other and Unallocated” in the Business Unit Performance table.

Management evaluates results of operations of the business units before pension expense, certain corporate level costs, and the effects of certain gains or losses not considered to be related to the core business operations. Management believes that this is a more meaningful representation of the operating performance of its core businesses, the profitability of business units and the extent of cash flow generated from these core operations. Such amounts are presented under the caption “Other and Unallocated.” In the evaluation of business unit results, management does not use any measures of total assets. This presentation is aligned with the management and operating structure of our company. It is also on this basis that the Company’s performance is evaluated internally and by the Company’s Board of Directors.

- 18 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


15.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Our 5.375% Notes issued by P. H. Glatfelter Company (the “Parent”) are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a joint and several basis, by certain of our 100%-owned domestic subsidiaries, PHG Tea Leaves, Inc., Mollanvick, Inc., Glatfelter Composite Fibers N. A., Inc. (“CFNA”), Glatfelter Advance Materials N.A., Inc. (“GAMNA”), and Glatfelter Holdings, LLC. The guarantees are subject to certain customary release provisions including i) the designation of such subsidiary as an unrestricted or excluded subsidiary; (ii) in connection with any sale or disposition of the capital stock of the subsidiary guarantor; or (iii) upon our exercise of our legal defeasance option or our covenant defeasance option, all of which are more fully described in the Indenture dated as of October 3, 2012 and the First Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 27, 2015, among us, the Guarantors and US Bank National Association, as Trustee, relating to the 5.375% Notes.

The following presents our condensed consolidating statements of income, including comprehensive income, for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, our condensed consolidating balance sheets as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, and our condensed consolidating cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016.

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income for the three months ended September 30, 2017

In thousands

Parent

Company

Guarantors

Non

Guarantors

Adjustments/

Eliminations

Consolidated

Net sales

$

203,205

$

20,588

$

211,331

$

(21,799

)

$

413,325

Energy and related sales, net

1,236

1,236

Total revenues

204,441

20,588

211,331

(21,799

)

414,561

Costs of products sold

188,677

19,525

173,423

(21,799

)

359,826

Gross profit

15,764

1,063

37,908

54,735

Selling, general and administrative

expenses

18,730

536

14,133

33,399

(Gain) loss on dispositions of plant

equipment and timberlands, net

70

(114

)

20

(24

)

Operating income (loss)

(3,036

)

641

23,755

21,360

Other non-operating

income (expense)

Interest expense

(5,241

)

(300

)

(436

)

1,430

(4,547

)

Interest income

160

1,316

5

(1,430

)

51

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

17,880

18,096

(35,976

)

Other, net

498

(1,920

)

944

(478

)

Total other non-operating

income (expense)

13,297

17,192

513

(35,976

)

(4,974

)

Income before income taxes

10,261

17,833

24,268

(35,976

)

16,386

Income tax provision (benefit)

(1,844

)

(47

)

6,172

4,281

Net income

12,105

17,880

18,096

(35,976

)

12,105

Other comprehensive income

17,330

14,812

14,959

(29,771

)

17,330

Comprehensive income

$

29,435

$

32,692

$

33,055

$

(65,747

)

$

29,435

- 19 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


Cond ensed Consolidating Statement of Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2017

In thousands

Parent

Company

Guarantors

Non

Guarantors

Adjustments/

Eliminations

Consolidated

Net sales

$

600,346

$

63,173

$

591,926

$

(64,065

)

$

1,191,380

Energy and related sales, net

3,346

3,346

Total revenues

603,692

63,173

591,926

(64,065

)

1,194,726

Costs of products sold

568,067

60,158

488,466

(64,065

)

1,052,626

Gross profit

35,625

3,015

103,460

142,100

Selling, general and administrative

expenses

55,976

846

43,662

100,484

(Gain) loss on dispositions of plant

equipment and timberlands, net

118

(188

)

20

(50

)

Operating income (loss)

(20,469

)

2,357

59,778

41,666

Other non-operating

income (expense)

Interest expense

(15,084

)

(619

)

(1,377

)

4,049

(13,031

)

Interest income

451

3,714

93

(4,049

)

209

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

50,298

51,197

(101,495

)

Other, net

1,525

(6,445

)

4,014

(906

)

Total other non-operating

income (expense)

37,190

47,847

2,730

(101,495

)

(13,728

)

Income before income taxes

16,721

50,204

62,508

(101,495

)

27,938

Income tax provision (benefit)

(1,273

)

(94

)

11,311

9,944

Net income

17,994

50,298

51,197

(101,495

)

17,994

Other comprehensive income

50,855

43,878

43,344

(87,222

)

50,855

Comprehensive income

$

68,849

$

94,176

$

94,541

$

(188,717

)

$

68,849

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income for the three months ended September 30, 2016

In thousands

Parent

Company

Guarantors

Non

Guarantors

Adjustments/

Eliminations

Consolidated

Net sales

$

211,761

$

18,086

$

192,214

$

(16,760

)

$

405,301

Energy and related sales, net

1,346

1,346

Total revenues

213,107

18,086

192,214

(16,760

)

406,647

Costs of products sold

186,297

16,732

159,208

(16,760

)

345,477

Gross profit

26,810

1,354

33,006

61,170

Selling, general and administrative

expenses

21,048

(25

)

14,724

35,747

(Gain) loss on dispositions of plant

equipment and timberlands, net

7

(2

)

5

Operating income

5,755

1,379

18,284

25,418

Other non-operating

income (expense)

Interest expense

(4,332

)

(1

)

(751

)

1,189

(3,895

)

Interest income

173

1,063

5

(1,189

)

52

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

17,228

16,225

(33,453

)

Other, net

(670

)

(819

)

916

(573

)

Total other non-operating

income (expense)

12,399

16,468

170

(33,453

)

(4,416

)

Income before income taxes

18,154

17,847

18,454

(33,453

)

21,002

Income tax provision (benefit)

(1,447

)

619

2,229

1,401

Net income

19,601

17,228

16,225

(33,453

)

19,601

Other comprehensive loss

(69

)

(2,307

)

(2,462

)

4,769

(69

)

Comprehensive income

$

19,532

$

14,921

$

13,763

$

(28,684

)

$

19,532

- 20 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2016

In thousands

Parent

Company

Guarantors

Non

Guarantors

Adjustments/

Eliminations

Consolidated

Net sales

$

638,918

$

54,293

$

573,355

$

(52,634

)

$

1,213,932

Energy and related sales, net

4,013

4,013

Total revenues

642,931

54,293

573,355

(52,634

)

1,217,945

Costs of products sold

582,751

51,493

474,599

(52,634

)

1,056,209

Gross profit

60,180

2,800

98,756

161,736

Selling, general and administrative

expenses

62,115

(246

)

42,927

104,796

Loss on dispositions of plant

equipment and timberlands, net

11

20

31

Operating income (loss)

(1,946

)

3,046

55,809

56,909

Other non-operating

income (expense)

Interest expense

(13,036

)

(1

)

(2,352

)

3,425

(11,964

)

Interest income

523

3,056

50

(3,425

)

204

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

46,485

44,050

(90,535

)

Other, net

(1,787

)

(2,220

)

3,051

(956

)

Total other non-operating

income (expense)

32,185

44,885

749

(90,535

)

(12,716

)

Income before income taxes

30,239

47,931

56,558

(90,535

)

44,193

Income tax provision (benefit)

(7,495

)

1,446

12,508

6,459

Net income

37,734

46,485

44,050

(90,535

)

37,734

Other comprehensive income (loss)

4,134

(2,691

)

(2,835

)

5,526

4,134

Comprehensive income

$

41,868

$

43,794

$

41,215

$

(85,009

)

$

41,868

Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2017

In thousands

Parent

Company

Guarantors

Non

Guarantors

Adjustments/

Eliminations

Consolidated

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

374

$

682

$

83,231

$

$

84,287

Other current assets

226,678

287,440

289,956

(316,866

)

487,208

Plant, equipment and timberlands, net

383,014

70,093

402,910

856,017

Investments in subsidiaries

885,734

634,893

(1,520,627

)

Other assets

129,617

139,665

269,282

Total assets

$

1,625,417

$

993,108

$

915,762

$

(1,837,493

)

$

1,696,794

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

Current liabilities

$

436,791

$

58,602

$

157,486

$

(316,866

)

$

336,013

Long-term debt

357,441

49,000

52,584

459,025

Deferred income taxes

14,478

(541

)

51,660

65,597

Other long-term liabilities

106,111

313

19,139

125,563

Total liabilities

914,821

107,374

280,869

(316,866

)

986,198

Shareholders’ equity

710,596

885,734

634,893

(1,520,627

)

710,596

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$

1,625,417

$

993,108

$

915,762

$

(1,837,493

)

$

1,696,794

- 21 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016

In thousands

Parent

Company

Guarantors

Non

Guarantors

Adjustments/

Eliminations

Consolidated

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

5,082

$

1,461

$

48,901

$

$

55,444

Other current assets

206,002

256,289

242,187

(265,663

)

438,815

Plant, equipment and timberlands, net

360,521

31,455

383,922

775,898

Investments in subsidiaries

789,565

540,029

(1,329,594

)

Other assets

123,010

128,092

251,102

Total assets

$

1,484,180

$

829,234

$

803,102

$

(1,595,257

)

$

1,521,259

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

Current liabilities

$

426,628

$

26,085

$

135,961

$

(265,663

)

$

323,011

Long-term debt

283,686

14,000

65,961

363,647

Deferred income taxes

10,221

(729

)

45,503

54,995

Other long-term liabilities

109,819

313

15,648

125,780

Total liabilities

830,354

39,669

263,073

(265,663

)

867,433

Shareholders’ equity

653,826

789,565

540,029

(1,329,594

)

653,826

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$

1,484,180

$

829,234

$

803,102

$

(1,595,257

)

$

1,521,259

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2017

In thousands

Parent

Company

Guarantors

Non

Guarantors

Adjustments/

Eliminations

Consolidated

Net cash provided (used) by

Operating activities

$

(17,066

)

$

(3,241

)

$

73,103

$

$

52,796

Investing activities

Expenditures for purchases of plant, equipment and timberlands

(55,415

)

(32,847

)

(13,910

)

(102,172

)

Proceeds from disposals of plant, equipment and timberlands, net

8

209

217

Repayments from intercompany loans

12,000

(12,000

)

Advances of intercompany loans

(13,500

)

13,500

Intercompany capital contributed

(2,000

)

(400

)

2,400

Other

(100

)

(100

)

Total investing activities

(57,507

)

(34,538

)

(13,910

)

3,900

(102,055

)

Financing activities

Net long-term borrowings

73,298

35,000

(18,711

)

89,587

Payment of dividends to shareholders

(16,805

)

(16,805

)

Repayments of intercompany loans

(12,000

)

12,000

Borrowings of intercompany loans

13,500

(13,500

)

Intercompany capital received

2,000

400

(2,400

)

Payment of intercompany dividend

Payments related to share-based compensation awards and other

(128

)

(128

)

Total financing activities

69,865

37,000

(30,311

)

(3,900

)

72,654

Effect of exchange rate on cash

5,448

5,448

Net increase (decrease) in cash

(4,708

)

(779

)

34,330

28,843

Cash at the beginning of period

5,082

1,461

48,901

55,444

Cash at the end of period

$

374

$

682

$

83,231

$

$

84,287

- 22 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2016

In thousands

Parent

Company

Guarantors

Non

Guarantors

Adjustments/

Eliminations

Consolidated

Net cash provided (used) by

Operating activities

$

41,753

$

3,748

$

13,936

$

$

59,437

Investing activities

Expenditures for purchases of plant, equipment and timberlands

(78,187

)

(21,066

)

(17,695

)

(116,948

)

Proceeds from disposals of plant, equipment and timberlands, net

41

14

55

Repayments from intercompany loans

11,101

(11,101

)

Advances of intercompany loans

(12,330

)

12,330

Intercompany capital (contributed) returned

(17,000

)

(500

)

17,500

Other

(400

)

(400

)

Total investing activities

(95,546

)

(22,795

)

(17,681

)

18,729

(117,293

)

Financing activities

Net long-term borrowings

14,983

14,983

Payments of borrowing costs

(136

)

(136

)

Payment of dividends to shareholders

(16,134

)

(16,134

)

Repayments of intercompany loans

(11,101

)

11,101

Borrowings of intercompany loans

12,330

(12,330

)

Intercompany capital (returned) received

17,000

500

(17,500

)

Proceeds from government grants

3,251

2,000

5,251

Payments related to share-based compensation awards and other

(990

)

(990

)

Total financing activities

(1,679

)

19,000

4,382

(18,729

)

2,974

Effect of exchange rate on cash

330

330

Net increase (decrease) in cash

(55,472

)

(47

)

967

(54,552

)

Cash at the beginning of period

59,130

465

45,709

105,304

Cash at the end of period

$

3,658

$

418

$

46,676

$

$

50,752

- 23 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the information in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included herein and Glatfelter’s Financial Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Forward-Looking Statements This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact, including statements regarding industry prospects and future consolidated financial position or results of operations, made in this Report on Form 10-Q are forward looking. We use words such as “anticipates”, “believes”, “expects”, “future”, “intends” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect management’s current expectations and are inherently uncertain. Our actual results may differ significantly from such expectations. The following discussion includes forward-looking statements regarding expectations of, among others, shipping volumes, selling prices, input costs, non-cash pension expense, environmental costs, capital expenditures and liquidity, all of which are inherently difficult to predict. Although we make such statements based on assumptions that we believe to be reasonable, there can be no assurance that actual results will not differ materially from our expectations. Accordingly, we identify the following important factors, among others, which could cause our results to differ from any results that might be projected, forecasted or estimated in any such forward-looking statements:

i.

variations in demand for our products including the impact of unplanned market-related downtime, variations in product pricing, or product substitution;

ii.

the impact of competition, both domestic and international, changes in industry production capacity, including the construction of new mills or new machines, the closing of mills and incremental changes due to capital expenditures or productivity increases;

iii.

risks associated with our international operations, including local economic and political environments and fluctuations in currency exchange rates;

iv.

geopolitical events, including the impact of conflicts such as Russia and Ukraine;

v.

our ability to develop new, high value-added products;

vi.

changes in the cost or availability of raw materials we use, in particular pulpwood, pulp, pulp substitutes, caustic soda, and abaca fiber;

vii.

changes in energy-related costs and commodity raw materials with an energy component;

viii.

the impact of unplanned production interruption;

ix.

disruptions in production and/or increased costs due to labor disputes including an inability to renew our collective bargaining arrangement for the Spring Grove, PA facility which expired in February 2017;

x.

the impact of exposure to volatile market-based pricing for sales of excess electricity;

xi.

the gain or loss of significant customers and/or on-going viability of such customers;

xii.

cost and other effects of environmental compliance, cleanup, damages, remediation or restoration, or personal injury or property damages related thereto, such as the costs of natural resource restoration or damages related to the presence of polychlorinated biphenyls ("PCBs") in the lower Fox River on which our former Neenah mill was located;

xiii.

our ability to successfully complete the implementation of new manufacturing and business systems to support Advanced Airlaid Materials;

xiv.

adverse results in litigation in the Fox River matter;

xv.

the impact of war and terrorism;

xvi.

the impact of unfavorable outcomes of audits by various state, federal or international tax authorities or changes in pre-tax income and its impact on the valuation of deferred taxes;

xvii.

enactment of adverse state, federal or foreign tax or other legislation or changes in government policy or regulation; and

xviii.

our ability to finance, consummate and integrate acquisitions.

Introduction We manufacture a wide array of specialty papers and engineered materials. We manage our company along three business units:

Composite Fibers with revenue from the sale of single-serve tea and coffee filtration papers, nonwoven wallcovering base materials, metallized products, composite laminate papers, and many technically special papers including substrates for electrical applications;

Advanced Airlaid Materials with revenue from the sale of airlaid nonwoven fabric-like materials used in feminine hygiene and adult incontinence products, specialty wipes, home care products and other airlaid applications; and

Specialty Papers with revenue from the sale of papers for carbonless and other forms, envelopes, book publishing, and engineered products such as papers for high-speed ink jet printing, office specialty products, greeting cards, packaging, casting, release, transfer, playing card, postal, FDA-compliant food, and other niche specialty applications.

- 24 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Nine months ended September 30, 2017 versus the nine months ended September 30, 2016

Overview For the first nine months of 2017 net income totaled $18.0 million, or $0.41 per diluted share compared with $37.7 million and $0.86 per diluted share in the year earlier period.

The following table sets forth summarized consolidated results of operations:

Nine months ended

September 30

In thousands, except per share

2017

2016

Net sales

$

1,191,380

$

1,213,932

Gross profit

142,100

161,736

Operating income

41,666

56,909

Net income

17,994

37,734

Earnings per diluted share

0.41

0.86

Reported results in the first nine months of 2017 and 2016 include on a pre-tax basis $19.5 million and $8.0 million, respectively, of net costs considered to be unusual or non-core business in nature. The decline in our results summarized in the table above reflects the $11.5 million increase in such costs. Our Composite Fibers and Advanced Airlaid Materials businesses, which combined represented approximately 50% of consolidated net sales, reported higher operating income and operating margin expansion in the comparison driven by higher shipping volumes and improved productivity. Specialty Papers’ results declined significantly in the comparison reflecting challenging market conditions.

In addition to the results reported in accordance with GAAP, we evaluate our performance using adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per diluted share. We disclose this information to allow investors to evaluate our performance exclusive of certain items that impact the comparability of results from period to period and we believe it is helpful in understanding underlying operating trends and cash flow generation. Adjusted earnings consists of net income determined in accordance with GAAP adjusted to exclude the impact of the following:

Cost optimization actions. These adjustments reflects charges incurred in connection with initiatives to optimize the cost structure of certain business units in response to changes in business conditions. The costs are primarily related to headcount reduction efforts, asset write-offs and certain contract termination costs.

Specialty Papers environmental compliance. These adjustments reflect non-capitalized, one-time costs incurred by the business unit directly related to the compliance with the U.S. EPA Best Available Retrofit Technology rule and the Boiler Maximum Achievable Control Technology rule. This adjustment includes costs incurred during the transition period in which the newly installed equipment was brought on-line.

Airlaid capacity expansion costs. These adjustments reflect non-capitalized, one-time costs incurred related to the start-up of a new airlaid production facility in Fort Smith, Arkansas.

Timberland sales and related costs. These adjustments exclude gains from the sales of timberlands as these items are not considered to be part of our core business, ongoing results of operations or cash flows. These adjustments are irregular in timing and amount and may significantly impact our operating performance.

Adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per diluted share are considered measures not calculated in accordance with GAAP, and therefore are non-GAAP measures. The non-GAAP financial information should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. The following table sets forth the reconciliation of net income to adjusted earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016:

Nine months ended September 30

2017

2016

In thousands, except per share

Amount

Diluted EPS

Amount

Diluted EPS

Net income

$

17,994

$

0.41

$

37,734

$

0.86

Adjustments (pre-tax)

Cost optimization actions

9,627

88

Specialty Papers' environmental compliance

3,076

6,645

Airlaid capacity expansion costs

7,034

1,308

Timberland sales and related costs

(188

)

-

Total adjustments (pre-tax)

19,549

8,041

Income taxes (1)

(1,122

)

(2,736

)

Total after-tax adjustments

18,427

0.41

5,305

0.12

Adjusted earnings

$

36,421

$

0.82

$

43,039

$

0.98

(1)

Tax effect on adjustments calculated based on the incremental effective tax rate of the jurisdiction in which each adjustment originated and the related impact of valuation allowances.

The sum of individual per share amounts set forth above may not agree to adjusted earnings per share due to rounding.

- 25 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


Business Unit Performance

Nine months ended September 30

Advanced Airlaid

Other and

Dollars in millions

Composite Fibers

Materials

Specialty Papers

Unallocated

Total

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

Net sales

$

400.6

$

391.6

$

190.4

$

183.4

$

600.3

$

638.9

$

$

$

1,191.4

$

1,213.9

Energy and related sales, net

3.3

4.0

3.3

4.0

Total revenue

400.6

391.6

190.4

183.4

603.6

642.9

1,194.7

1,217.9

Cost of products sold

322.2

316.0

160.7

157.5

555.7

574.1

14.0

8.6

1,052.6

1,056.2

Gross profit (loss)

78.4

75.6

29.7

25.9

47.9

68.8

(14.0

)

(8.6

)

142.1

161.7

SG&A

32.9

35.1

6.9

6.2

36.0

40.9

24.7

22.6

100.5

104.8

(Gains) losses on dispositions of plant,

equipment and timberlands, net

Total operating income (loss)

45.5

40.5

22.8

19.7

11.9

27.9

(38.7

)

(31.2

)

41.7

56.9

Non-operating expense

(13.7

)

(12.7

)

(13.7

)

(12.7

)

Income (loss) before

income taxes

$

45.5

$

40.5

$

22.8

$

19.7

$

11.9

$

27.9

$

(52.4

)

$

(43.9

)

$

27.9

$

44.2

Supplementary Data

Net tons sold (thousands)

124.5

116.7

76.6

74.1

578.4

597.7

779.5

788.5

Depreciation, depletion and

amortization

$

20.9

$

21.2

$

7.1

$

7.0

$

22.9

$

19.7

$

5.4

$

1.8

$

56.3

$

49.7

Capital expenditures

10.6

13.7

36.1

25.0

44.2

77.4

11.3

0.8

102.2

116.9

The sum of individual amounts set forth above may not agree to the consolidated financial statements included herein due to rounding.

Business Units Results of individual business units are presented based on our management accounting practices and management structure. There is no comprehensive, authoritative body of guidance for management accounting equivalent to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; therefore, the financial results of individual business units are not necessarily comparable with similar information for any other company. The management accounting process uses assumptions and allocations to measure performance of the business units. Methodologies are refined from time to time as management accounting practices are enhanced and businesses change. The costs incurred by support areas not directly aligned with the business unit are allocated primarily based on an estimated utilization of support area services or are included in “Other and Unallocated” in the Business Unit Performance table.

Management evaluates results of operations of the business units before pension expense, certain corporate level costs, and the effects of certain gains or losses not considered to be related to the core business operations. Management believes that this is a more meaningful representation of the operating performance of its core businesses, the profitability of business units and the extent of cash flow generated from these core operations. Such amounts are presented under the caption “Other and Unallocated.” In the evaluation of business unit results, management does not use any measures of total assets. This presentation is aligned with the management and operating structure of our company. It is also on this basis that the Company’s performance is evaluated internally and by the Company’s Board of Directors.

- 26 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


Sales and Costs of Products Sold

Nine months ended

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

Change

Net sales

$

1,191,380

$

1,213,932

$

(22,552

)

Energy and related

sales, net

3,346

4,013

(667

)

Total revenues

1,194,726

1,217,945

(23,219

)

Costs of products sold

1,052,626

1,056,209

(3,583

)

Gross profit

$

142,100

$

161,736

$

(19,636

)

Gross profit as a percent

of Net sales

11.9

%

13.3

%

The following table sets forth the contribution to consolidated net sales by each business unit:

Nine months ended

September 30

Percent of Total

2017

2016

Business Unit

Composite Fibers

33.6

%

32.3

%

Advanced Airlaid Material

16.0

15.1

Specialty Papers

50.4

52.6

Total

100.0

%

100.0

%

Net sales totaled $1,191.4 million and $1,213.9 million in the first nine months of 2017 and 2016, respectively. The $22.5 million decrease was primarily driven by $22.4 million of lower selling prices. Shipping volumes decreased 1.1%.

Composite Fibers’ net sales increased $9.0 million, or 2.3%. Shipping volumes increased 6.7%. However, currency translation and lower selling prices adversely impacted the comparison by $6.7 million and $6.3 million, respectively.

Composite Fibers’ operating income for the first nine months of 2017 increased $5.0 million to $45.5 million compared to the year-ago period primarily due to a $9.7 million benefit from improved operations including the impact of our cost optimization program initiated in late 2016 and the benefit of higher shipping volumes, improved machine utilization rates and reduced downtime. The primary drivers are summarized in the following chart:

Advanced Airlaid Materials’ net sales increased $7.0 million in the year-over-year comparison primarily due to higher shipping volumes which increase 3.4% due to higher shipments of wipes and personal hygiene products.

Advanced Airlaid Materials’ operating income totaled $22.8 million, an increase of $3.1 million compared to the same period a year ago. The primary drivers are summarized in the following chart:

Specialty Papers’ net sales decreased $38.6 million, or 6.0%, due to a 3.2% decrease in shipping volumes and a $16.4 million impact from lower selling prices.

Operating income totaled $11.9 million in the first nine months of 2017, compared with $27.9 million for the first nine months of 2016. The business unit continues to be adversely impacted by a supply/demand imbalance affecting the broader uncoated freesheet market as reflected as lower pricing and volume in the chart below. Aggressive cost control actions, lower maintenance spending and improved operating performance contributed to the $8.3 million benefit from operations. The primary drivers of the change are summarized in the following chart:

- 27 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


We sell excess power generated by the Spring Grove, PA facility. The following table summarizes this activity for the first nine months of 2017 and 2016:

Nine months ended

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

Change

Energy sales

$

2,379

$

2,919

$

(540

)

Costs to produce

(3,121

)

(3,229

)

108

Net

(742

)

(310

)

(432

)

Renewable energy credits

4,088

4,323

(235

)

Total

$

3,346

$

4,013

$

(667

)

Renewable energy credits (“RECs”) represent sales of certified credits earned related to burning renewable sources of energy such as black liquor and wood waste. We sell RECs into an illiquid market. The extent and value of future revenues from REC sales is dependent on many factors outside of management’s control. Therefore, we may not be able to generate consistent additional sales of RECs in future periods.

Other and Unallocated The amount of net operating expenses not allocated to a business unit and reported as “Other and Unallocated” in our table of Business Unit Performance totaled $38.7 million in the first nine months of 2017 compared with $31.2 million in the first nine months of 2016. The increase in Other and Unallocated expenses primarily related to costs incurred in connection with our cost optimization actions and the Airlaid capacity expansion project, partially offset by lower costs for Specialty Papers’ environmental compliance project and the legal costs for the Fox River matter.

Pension Expense The following table summarizes the amounts of pension expense recognized for the periods indicated:

Nine months ended

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

Change

Recorded as :

Costs of products sold

$

2,534

$

1,761

$

773

SG&A expense

2,441

2,365

76

Total

$

4,975

$

4,126

$

849

The amount of pension expense recognized each year is dependent on various actuarial assumptions and certain other factors, including discount rates and the fair value of our pension assets. Pension expense for the full year of 2017 is expected to be approximately $6.6 million compared with $5.5 million in 2016 (which excludes a $7.3 million settlement charge).

Income taxes For the first nine months of 2017, we recorded a provision for income taxes of $9.9 million on pre-tax income of $27.9 million. The comparable amounts in the first nine months of 2016 were $6.5 million and $44.2 million,

respectively. The effective tax rate was 35.5% in the first nine months of 2017 compared with 14.6% in the same period of 2016. This year’s tax provision includes a benefit of $2.4 million primarily from a tax loss carryback opportunity and the release of U.S. tax reserves due to the lapse of statute of limitations. The tax provision also reflects the adverse impact of an increase in unrecognized tax benefits and in our valuation allowances for U.S. deferred tax assets. We currently expect to record valuation allowances of between $13 million and $16 million for the full year 2017. The effective tax rate in future periods may be affected by changes in U.S.-based pre-tax income, including pension expense, and the related impact on the valuation of deferred taxes.

Foreign Currency We own and operate facilities in Canada, Germany, France, the United Kingdom and the Philippines. The functional currency of our Canadian operations is the U.S. dollar. However, in Germany and France it is the Euro, in the UK, it is the British Pound Sterling, and in the Philippines the functional currency is the Peso. On an annual basis, our euro denominated revenue exceeds euro expenses by approximately €125 million to €130 million. For the first nine months of 2017, the average currency exchange rate for euro to the U.S. dollar was 1.113 compared with 1.116 for the same period of 2016. With respect to the British Pound Sterling, Canadian dollar, and Philippine Peso, we have differing amounts of inflows and outflows of these currencies, although to a lesser degree than the euro. As a result, we are exposed to changes in currency exchange rates and such changes could be significant. The translation of the results from international operations into U.S. dollars is subject to changes in foreign currency exchange rates.

The table below summarizes the translation impact on reported results that changes in currency exchange rates had on our non-U.S. based operations from the conversion of these operation’s results for the first nine months of 2017.

In thousands

Nine months ended

September 30, 2017

Favorable

(unfavorable)

Net sales

$

(6,752

)

Costs of products sold

7,366

SG&A expenses

615

Income taxes and other

320

Net income

$

1,549

The above table only presents the financial reporting impact of foreign currency translations assuming currency exchange rates in 2017 were the same as 2016. It does not present the impact of certain competitive advantages or disadvantages of operating or competing in multi-currency markets.

- 28 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


Three months ended September 30, 2017 versus the three months ended September 30, 2016

Overview For the third quarter of 2017, net income totaled $12.1 million, or $0.27 per diluted share compared with net income of $19.6 million, or $0.44 per diluted share in the third quarter of 2016. On an adjusted basis earnings for the third quarter of 2017 was $21.9 million, or $0.50 per diluted share compared with $24.0 million, or $0.54 per diluted share, for the same period a year ago.

The following table sets forth summarized results of operations:

Three months ended

September 30

In thousands, except per share

2017

2016

Net sales

$

413,325

$

405,301

Gross profit

54,735

61,170

Operating income

21,360

25,418

Net income

12,105

19,601

Earnings per  share

0.27

0.44

The following table sets forth the reconciliation of net income to adjusted earnings for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016:

Three months ended September 30

2017

2016

In thousands, except per share

Amount

Diluted EPS

Amount

Diluted EPS

Net income

$

12,105

$

0.27

$

19,601

$

0.44

Adjustments (pre-tax)

Cost optimization

6,839

-

Specialty Papers' environmental compliance and other

596

5,520

Airlaid capacity expansion costs

2,581

1,051

Timberland sales and related costs

(114

)

-

Total adjustments (pre-tax)

9,902

6,571

Income taxes (1)

(123

)

(2,193

)

Total after-tax adjustments

9,779

0.22

4,378

0.10

Adjusted earnings

$

21,884

$

0.50

$

23,979

$

0.54

(1)

Tax effect on adjustments calculated based on the incremental effective tax rate of the jurisdiction in which each adjustment originated and the related impact of valuation allowances.

Business Unit Performance

Three months ended September 30

Advanced Airlaid

Other and

Dollars in millions

Composite Fibers

Materials

Specialty Papers

Unallocated

Total

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

Net sales

$

142.3

$

131.7

$

67.8

$

61.9

$

203.2

$

211.8

$

$

$

413.3

$

405.3

Energy and related sales, net

1.2

1.3

1.2

1.3

Total revenue

142.3

131.7

67.8

61.9

204.4

213.1

414.6

406.6

Cost of products sold

115.0

105.8

57.2

53.5

179.7

180.1

7.9

6.1

359.8

345.5

Gross profit (loss)

27.3

25.9

10.6

8.4

24.7

33.0

(7.9

)

(6.1

)

54.7

61.2

SG&A

10.9

11.9

2.4

2.0

12.2

14.3

7.9

7.5

33.4

35.7

(Gains) losses on dispositions of plant,

equipment and timberlands, net

Total operating income (loss)

16.4

14.0

8.2

6.4

12.5

18.7

(15.8

)

(13.6

)

21.4

25.4

Non-operating expense

(5.0

)

(4.4

)

(5.0

)

(4.4

)

Income (loss) before

income taxes

$

16.4

$

14.0

$

8.2

$

6.4

$

12.5

$

18.7

$

(20.8

)

$

(18.0

)

$

16.4

$

21.0

Supplementary Data

Net tons sold (thousands)

43.8

39.1

26.2

25.2

197.1

197.3

267.1

261.5

Depreciation, depletion and

amortization

$

7.1

$

6.9

$

2.5

$

2.4

$

8.0

$

6.4

$

3.8

$

0.6

$

21.4

$

16.3

Capital expenditures

3.8

5.1

12.6

4.3

10.2

26.7

4.5

0.5

31.1

36.6

The sum of individual amounts set forth above may not agree to the consolidated financial statements included herein due to rounding.

- 29 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


Sales and Costs of Products Sold

Three months ended

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

Change

Net sales

$

413,325

$

405,301

$

8,024

Energy and related sales,

net

1,236

1,346

(110

)

Total revenues

414,561

406,647

7,914

Costs of products sold

359,826

345,477

14,349

Gross profit

$

54,735

$

61,170

$

(6,435

)

Gross profit as a percent

of Net sales

13.2

%

15.1

%

The following table sets forth the contribution to consolidated net sales by each business unit:

Three months ended

September 30

Percent of Total

2017

2016

Business Unit

Composite Fibers

34.4

%

32.5

%

Advanced Airlaid Material

16.4

15.3

Specialty Papers

49.2

52.2

Total

100.0

%

100.0

%

Net sales totaled $413.3 million and $405.3 million in the third quarters of 2017 and 2016, respectively. Shipping volumes increased 2.1% and foreign currency translation favorably impacted the quarter-over-quarter comparison by $6.0 million. Lower selling prices unfavorably impacted the comparison by $8.0 million.

Composite Fibers’ net sales increased $10.7 million, or 8.1%, primarily due to higher shipping volumes and $4.2 million of favorable currency translation partially offset by $2.3 million from lower selling prices.

Composite Fibers’ third quarter of 2017 operating income increased to $16.4 million, an increase of $2.4 million compared to the year ago quarter. Higher shipping volumes combined with higher machine utilization rates and solid operating performance improved earnings by $5.8 million. The primary drivers are summarized in the following chart:

Advanced Airlaid Materials’ net sales increased $5.9 million in the quarter-over-quarter comparison. Shipping volumes increased 4.2% primarily due to continued growth of personal hygiene and wipes products and $1.8 million favorable impact from currency translation.

Advanced Airlaid Materials’ operating income totaled $8.2 million compared with $6.4 million in the third quarter of 2016. The primary drivers are summarized in the following chart:

Specialty Papers’ net sales decreased $8.6 million, or 4.0%, as its markets continued to be impacted by a supply-demand imbalance resulting in $6.5 million of lower selling prices.

Specialty Papers’ operating income totaled $12.5 million in the third quarter of 2017, compared with $18.7 million in the same period a year ago. The primary drivers are summarized in the following chart:

Aggressive cost control actions and lower maintenance spending more than offset the adverse impact of market-related downtime and higher depreciation, and increased operating income by $1.8 million.

- 30 -

GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


We sell excess power generated by the Spring Grove, PA facility. The following table summarizes this activity for the third quarters of 2017 and 2016:

Three months ended

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

Change

Energy sales

$

586

$

1,101

$

(515

)

Costs to produce

(754

)

(1,187

)

433

Net

(168

)

(86

)

(82

)

Renewable energy credits

1,404

1,432

(28

)

Total

$

1,236

$

1,346

$

(110

)

Other and Unallocated The amount of net operating expenses not allocated to a business unit and reported as “Other and Unallocated” in our table of Business Unit Performance excluding gains from sales of timberlands, totaled $15.8 million in the third quarter of 2017 compared with $13.6 million in the third quarter of 2016. The increase in Other and Unallocated expenses primarily related to costs incurred in connection with our cost optimization actions and the Airlaid capacity expansion project, partially offset by lower costs for Specialty Papers’ environmental compliance project and the legal costs for the Fox River matter.

During the third quarter the Company recorded $6.8 million of one-time costs of actions primarily related to the permanent shutdown of a machine and a 15% reduction in salaried workforce in the Specialty Papers business unit. The costs incurred consisted of $4.5 million related to the write-off of the machine and associated spares parts and the balance represented severance costs for the salaried positions. These costs have been excluded from the business unit results and from adjusted earnings.

Pension Expense The following table summarizes the amounts of pension expense recognized for the periods indicated:

Three months ended

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

Change

Recorded as :

Costs of products sold

$

842

$

582

$

260

SG&A expense

819

788

31

Total

$

1,661

$

1,370

$

291

Income taxes For the third quarter of 2017, we recorded a $4.3 million provision for income tax pre-tax income of $16.4 million. The comparable amounts in the third quarter of 2016 were $1.4 million of tax provision on pre-tax income of $21.0 million. The current quarter’s tax provision includes a benefit of $2.4 million primarily from a tax loss carryback opportunity and the release of U.S. tax reserves due to the lapse of statute of limitations.

Foreign Currency The table below summarizes the translation impact on reported results that changes in currency

exchange rates had on our non-U.S. based operations from the conversion of these operation’s results for the third quarter of 2017.

In thousands

Three months ended

September 30, 2017

Favorable (unfavorable)

Net sales

$

6,047

Costs of products sold

(4,340

)

SG&A expenses

(448

)

Income taxes and other

(47

)

Net income

$

1,212

The above table only presents the financial reporting impact of foreign currency translations assuming currency exchange rates in 2017 were the same as 2016. It does not present the impact of certain competitive advantages or disadvantages of operating or competing in multi-currency markets.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Our business is capital intensive and requires significant expenditures for new or enhanced equipment, to support our research and development efforts, for environmental compliance matters including, but not limited to, the Clean Air Act, and to support our business strategy. In addition, we have mandatory debt service requirements of both principal and interest. The following table summarizes cash flow information for each of the periods presented:

Nine months ended

September 30

In thousands

2017

2016

Cash and cash equivalents at

beginning of period

$

55,444

$

105,304

Cash provided (used) by

Operating activities

52,796

59,437

Investing activities

(102,055

)

(117,293

)

Financing activities

72,654

2,974

Effect of exchange rate

changes on cash

5,448

330

Net cash provided (used)

28,843

(54,552

)

Cash and cash equivalents at

end of period

$

84,287

$

50,752

At September 30, 2017, we had $84.3 million in cash and cash equivalents held by both domestic and foreign subsidiaries. Unremitted earnings of our foreign subsidiaries are deemed to be indefinitely reinvested and therefore no U.S. tax liability is reflected in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. As of September 30, 2017, the majority of our cash is held by our international subsidiaries and the repatriation of such funds would result in additional tax liability. In addition to our cash and cash equivalents, $93.2 million is available under our revolving credit agreement, which matures in March 2020.

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GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


Cash provided by operating activities totaled $52.8 million in the first nine months of 2017 compared with $59.4 million in the same period a year ago. The decrease in cash from operations primarily reflects lower cash earnings and the $9.5 million payment related to certain claims in the Fox River matter, partially offset by $4.0 million of lower income tax payments.

Net cash used by investing activities decreased by $15.2 million in the year-over-year comparison primarily due to lower capital expenditures. Capital expenditures are expected to total between $130 million and $135 million for 2017, including approximately $13 million for the Specialty Papers’ environmental compliance projects and approximately $49 million for the Airlaid capacity expansion.

Net cash provided by financing activities totaled $72.7 million in the first nine months of 2017 compared with $3.0 million in the same period of 2016. The increase in cash provided by financing activities primarily reflects additional borrowings under our credit agreement.

The following table sets forth our outstanding long-term indebtedness:

September 30

December 31

In thousands

2017

2016

Revolving credit facility, due Mar. 2020

$

158,298

$

61,595

5.375% Notes, due Oct. 2020

250,000

250,000

2.40% Term Loan, due Jun. 2022

8,012

8,282

2.05% Term Loan, due Mar. 2023

34,659

35,163

1.30% Term Loan, due Jun. 2023

9,698

9,788

1.55% Term Loan, due Sep. 2025

11,574

10,333

Total long-term debt

472,241

375,161

Less current portion

(11,122

)

(8,961

)

Unamortized deferred issuance costs

(2,094

)

(2,553

)

Long-term debt, net of current portion

$

459,025

$

363,647

Our revolving credit facility contains a number of customary compliance covenants, the most restrictive of which is a maximum leverage ratio of 3.5x. As of September 30, 2017, the leverage ratio, as calculated in accordance with the definition in our amended credit agreement, was 2.6x, within the limits set forth in our credit agreement. Based on our expectations of future results of operations and capital needs, we do not believe the debt covenants will impact our operations or limit our ability to undertake financings that may be necessary to meet our capital needs.

The 5.375% Notes contain cross default provisions that could result in all such notes becoming due and payable in the event of a failure to repay debt outstanding under the credit agreement at maturity, or a default under the credit agreement that accelerates the debt outstanding thereunder. As of September 30, 2017, we met all of the requirements of our debt covenants. The significant terms of the debt instruments

are more fully discussed in Item 1 - Financial Statements – Note 10.

Financing activities includes cash used for common stock dividends which increased in the comparison reflecting a 4% increase in our quarterly cash dividend. In the first nine months of 2017, we used $16.8 million of cash for dividends on our common stock compared with $16.1 million in the same period of 2016. Our Board of Directors determines what, if any, dividends will be paid to our shareholders. Dividend payment decisions are based upon then-existing factors and conditions and, therefore, historical trends of dividend payments are not necessarily indicative of future payments.

We are subject to various federal, state and local laws and regulations intended to protect the environment as well as human health and safety. At various times, we have incurred significant costs to comply with these regulations and we could incur additional costs as new regulations are developed or regulatory priorities change.

As more fully discussed in Item 1 - Financial Statements – Note 13 – Commitments, Contingencies and Legal Proceedings (“Note 13”), we are involved in the Lower Fox River in Wisconsin (the “Fox River”), an EPA Superfund site for which we remain potentially liable for certain response costs and long-term monitoring and maintenance related matters. Based on the recent developments more fully discussed in Note 13, it is conceivable the resolution of this matter may require us to spend in excess of $20.0 million in the next twelve months. Although we are unable to determine with any degree of certainty the amount we may be required to spend the recent developments provide greater clarity to the extent of such amounts.

We expect to meet all of our near and long-term cash needs from a combination of operating cash flow, cash and cash equivalents, our existing credit facility and other long-term debt. However, as discussed in Note 13, an unfavorable outcome of the Fox River matters could have a material adverse impact on our consolidated financial position, liquidity and/or results of operations.

Off-Balance-Sheet Arrangements As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had not entered into any off-balance-sheet arrangements. Financial derivative instruments, to which we are a party, and guarantees of indebtedness, which solely consist of obligations of subsidiaries, are reflected in the condensed consolidated balance sheets included herein in Item 1 – Financial Statements.

Outlook Composite Fibers’ shipping volumes in the fourth quarter of 2017 are expected to be approximately 10% lower than the third quarter driven by normal seasonality with the majority of the impact of lower shipping volumes expected to be offset by improved product mix.  Selling prices and overall raw material and energy prices are expected to be in-line with the third quarter.

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GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


Advanced Airlaid Materials’ shipping volumes in the fourth quarter are expected to be approximately 3% lower than the third quarter due to normal seasonality.  Selling prices and raw material and energy prices are expected to increase slightly compared with the third quarter.  For 2018, we anticipate shipping volumes to be 10% to 15% higher than 2017 driven by the start-up of the Fort Smith, Arkansas facility.

Specialty Papers’ shipping volumes in the fourth quarter are expected to be approximately 5% lower than the third quarter of 2017 due to normal seasonality.  Selling prices are expected to be in-line and raw material and energy prices are expected to increase compared to the third quarter.  Specialty Papers will also benefit by $1 million more than the third quarter from the cost reduction actions.

In addition, costs associated with the Specialty Papers environmental compliance projects and Advanced Airlaid Materials capacity expansion are expected to be $1 million and $3 million, respectively, during the fourth quarter and zero and $3 million in 2018.

Consolidated capital expenditures are expected to total between $130 million and $135 million for 2017 and approximately between $65 million to $70 million in 2018.

The effective tax rate on adjusted earnings is expected to be approximately 35% for the fourth quarter of 2017 and for 2018.

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GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATI VE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK S

Year Ended December 31

September 30, 2017

Dollars in thousands

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Carrying Value

Fair Value

Long-term debt

Average principal outstanding

At fixed interest rates – Bond

$

250,000

$

250,000

$

250,000

$

218,750

$

$

250,000

$

254,265

At fixed interest rates – Term Loans

63,942

55,963

44,841

33,720

22,598

63,943

64,583

At variable interest rates

158,298

158,298

158,298

32,979

158,298

158,298

$

472,241

$

477,146

Weighted-average interest rate

On fixed rate debt – Bond

5.375

%

5.375

%

5.375

%

5.375

%

On fixed rate debt – Term Loans

1.89

%

1.89

%

1.88

%

1.86

%

1.82

%

On variable rate debt

2.74

%

2.74

%

2.74

%

2.74

%

The table above presents the average principal outstanding and related interest rates for the next five years for debt outstanding as of September 30, 2017. Fair values included herein have been determined based upon rates currently available to us for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities.

Our market risk exposure primarily results from changes in interest rates and currency exchange rates. At September 30, 2017, we had $470.2 million of long-term debt, net of unamortized debt issuance costs, of which 33.7% was at variable interest rates. Variable-rate debt outstanding represents borrowings under our revolving credit agreement that accrues interest based on LIBOR plus a margin. At September 30, 2017, the interest rate paid was approximately 2.74%. A hypothetical 100 basis point increase or decrease in the interest rate on variable rate debt would increase or decrease annual interest expense by $1.6 million.

As part of our overall risk management practices, we enter into financial derivatives primarily designed to either i) hedge foreign currency risks associated with forecasted transactions – “cash flow hedges”; or ii) mitigate the impact that changes in currency exchange rates have on intercompany financing transactions and foreign currency denominated receivables and payables – “foreign currency hedges.” For a more complete discussion of this activity, refer to Item 1 – Financial Statements – Note 12.

We are subject to certain risks associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates to the extent our operations are conducted in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. On an annual basis, our euro denominated revenue exceeds euro expenses by approximately €125 million to €130 million. With respect to the British Pound Sterling, Canadian dollar, and Philippine Peso, we have differing amounts of inflows and outflows of these currencies, although to a lesser degree than the euro. As a result, particularly with respect to the euro, we are exposed to changes in currency exchange rates and such changes could be significant.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures Our chief executive officer and our principal financial officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of September 30, 2017, have concluded that, as of the evaluation date, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

Changes in Internal Controls There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended September 30, 2017, that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

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GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q


PART II

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

The following exhibits are filed herewith or incorporated by reference as indicated.

31.1

Certification of Dante C. Parrini, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Glatfelter, pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith

31.2

Certification of John P. Jacunski, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith

32.1

Certification of Dante C. Parrini, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Glatfelter, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, furnished herewith

32.2

Certification of John P. Jacunski, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, furnished herewith

101.INS

XBRL Instance Document, filed herewith

101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema, filed herewith

101.CAL

XBRL Extension Calculation Linkbase, filed herewith

101.DEF

XBRL Extension Definition Linkbase, filed herewith

101.LAB

XBRL Extension Label Linkbase, filed herewith

101.PRE

XBRL Extension Presentation Linkbase, filed herewith

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

P. H. GLATFELTER COMPANY

(Registrant)

October 31, 2017

By

/s/ David C. Elder

David C. Elder

Vice President, Finance

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GLATFELTER

09.30.17 Form 10-Q

TABLE OF CONTENTS