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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
September 28, 2024
or
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____to _____
Commission File Number
001-36801
Qorvo, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
46-5288992
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
7628 Thorndike Road
Greensboro,
North Carolina
27409-9421
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(
336
)
664-1233
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.0001 par value
QRVO
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
þ
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes
þ
No
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
þ
Accelerated filer
☐
Non-accelerated filer
☐
Smaller reporting company
☐
Emerging growth company
☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
☐
No
þ
As of October 23, 2024, there were
94,526,698
shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $321 and $313 as of September 28, 2024 and March 30, 2024, respectively
580,963
412,960
Inventories
694,457
710,555
Prepaid expenses
37,643
40,563
Other receivables
12,799
14,427
Other current assets
110,145
78,993
Assets of disposal group held for sale
—
159,278
Total current assets
2,532,459
2,446,034
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,772,229 and $1,683,592 as of September 28, 2024 and March 30, 2024, respectively
846,540
870,982
Goodwill
2,437,790
2,534,601
Intangible assets, net
445,715
509,383
Long-term investments
24,804
23,252
Other non-current assets
215,767
170,383
Total assets
$
6,503,075
$
6,554,635
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$
321,880
$
252,993
Accrued liabilities
353,701
336,767
Current portion of long-term debt
412,179
438,740
Other current liabilities
245,977
113,215
Liabilities of disposal group held for sale
—
88,372
Total current liabilities
1,333,737
1,230,087
Long-term debt
1,549,244
1,549,272
Other long-term liabilities
209,925
218,904
Total liabilities
3,092,906
2,998,263
Commitments and contingent liabilities
(Note 9)
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $.0001 par value; 5,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding
—
—
Common stock and additional paid-in capital, $.0001 par value; 405,000 shares authorized; 94,664 and 95,798 shares issued and outstanding at September 28, 2024 and March 30, 2024, respectively
3,515,640
3,651,067
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
1,148
(
5,097
)
Accumulated deficit
(
106,619
)
(
89,598
)
Total stockholders’ equity
3,410,169
3,556,372
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
6,503,075
$
6,554,635
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Qorvo, Inc. and Subsidiaries (together, the "Company" or "Qorvo") have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("U.S. GAAP"). The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions, which could differ materially from actual results. In addition, certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed, or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. In the opinion of management, the financial statements include all adjustments (which are of a normal and recurring nature) necessary for the fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Qorvo’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 30, 2024.
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company is organized into
three
operating and reportable segments that align technologies and applications with customers and end markets: High Performance Analog ("HPA"), Connectivity and Sensors Group ("CSG") and Advanced Cellular Group ("ACG").
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the fiscal 2025 presentation.
The Company uses a 52- or 53-week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to March 31 of each year. Each fiscal year, the first quarter ends on the Saturday closest to June 30, the second quarter ends on the Saturday closest to September 30 and the third quarter ends on the Saturday closest to December 31. Fiscal years 2025 and 2024 are 52-week years.
2. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS AND OTHER DEVELOPMENTS
In August 2022, the Creating Helpful Incentives to Produce Semiconductors and Science Act (the "CHIPS Act") was signed into law. The CHIPS Act provides for a 25% refundable tax credit on certain investments in domestic semiconductor manufacturing. The tax credit is provided for qualifying property and equipment which is placed in service after December 31, 2022, and for which construction begins before January 1, 2027. The CHIPS Act also provides for certain other financial incentives to further investments in domestic semiconductor manufacturing. During the three months ended September 28, 2024, the Company recognized an anticipated tax credit within other non-current assets related to qualifying expenditures placed in service since December 31, 2022 (which will be amortized over the useful lives of the qualifying assets), with a corresponding reduction to the carrying amount of the qualifying property and equipment.
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update 2023-07, "
Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures
" ("ASU 2023-07"), which requires enhanced disclosures related to significant segment expenses. The Company will adopt ASU 2023-07 for its fiscal 2025 annual report and for interim periods beginning in fiscal 2026 on a retrospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the effect this new standard will have on its disclosures.
3. INVENTORIES
The components of inventories, net of reserves, are as follows (in thousands):
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
4. BUSINESS DIVESTITURE
On December 16, 2023, the Company entered into a definitive agreement (the "Purchase Agreement") with Luxshare Precision Industry Co., Ltd. ("Luxshare") to divest its assembly and test operations in Beijing and Dezhou, China (the "Disposal Group") for preliminary cash proceeds of approximately $
240.0
million (for the cash on hand of the disposed business, the assets and liabilities of the Disposal Group and inventory). In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, regulatory approvals were received, and the Disposal Group met the criteria to be classified as held for sale in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 360,
"
Property, Plant and Equipment
"
("ASC 360"). In accordance with ASC 805, "
Business Combinations,
" the Disposal Group constituted a business, and therefore, the Company allocated $
22.0
million of goodwill from
three
of its reporting units to assets held for sale based on a relative fair value basis. These reporting units were evaluated for impairment subsequent to the allocation of goodwill to the Disposal Group and it was determined that the fair value of all reporting units was in excess of their carrying amounts. Additionally, in accordance with ASC 360, the Disposal Group was measured at the lower of carrying value or fair value less costs to sell. As the carrying value of the Disposal Group exceeded the fair value less costs to sell, a loss of $
35.3
million was recognized for the year ended March 30, 2024, which was recorded in "Other operating expense" in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The divestiture of the Disposal Group did not meet the criteria to be reported as discontinued operations per ASC 205-20, "
Presentation of Financial Statements: Discontinued Operations.
"
The Company completed the sale of its assembly and test operations in China on May 2, 2024 for a purchase price of approximately $
232.0
million, resulting in an incremental loss of $
8.0
million (which included an ad
ditional goodwill write-off of $
1.0
million) recorded in "Other operating expense" in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended
June 29, 2024
. The consideration received was for the cash on hand of the disposed business of
$
29.0
million
, the assets and liabilities of the Disposal Group of
$
76.0
million
and inventory of
$
127.0
million
. The purchase price, which was subject to certain post-closing adjustments, increased to
$
234.0
million
in the three months ended
September 28, 2024
, as a result of a $
2.0
million
increase in
the value of inventory. The inventory amount relates to inventory that the Company sold to Luxshare and is obligated to repurchase at a future date subsequent to the performance of assembly and test services by Luxshare pursuant to a supply agreement. While legal title to the inventory resides with Luxshare, in accordance with ASC 606 "
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
,"
the Company will continue to recognize the inventory on its balance sheet and has recorded a financial liability (which is included in "Other current liabilities") equal to the cash received by the Company attributable to the inventory subject to repurchase.
The cash received from the sale of the assets and liabilities of the Disposal Group of $
76.0
million is included in cash flows from investing activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the six months ended September 28, 2024, net of a $
20.0
million deposit received in fiscal 2024 upon execution of the Purchase Agreement (which was included in “Other investing activities” in the fiscal 2024 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows). The cash received for the inventory subject to repurchase by the Company is included in cash flows from financing activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the six months ended September 28, 2024.
5. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
In fiscal 2025, as part of ongoing efforts to focus on growth drivers and key markets and to streamline operations, the Company decided not to further invest in its silicon carbide (“SiC”) power device business and began to seek strategic alternatives for this business. In the second quarter of fiscal 2025, the Company determined that there was a more-likely-than-not expectation of divesting its SiC power device business and impairment testing was triggered. The long-lived assets that are held and used by the power device business were reviewed for impairment in accordance with ASC 360. The impairment testing resulted in the impairment of intangible assets (primarily developed technology) of $
16.6
million, which is included in "Other operating expense" in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. In addition, as the power device business constitutes a reporting unit within the HPA operating segment, the goodwill of the reporting unit was also subject to an impairment assessment in accordance with ASC 350,
"Intangibles - Goodwill and Other"
("ASC 350") and it was determined that the carrying value exceeded the fair value of this reporting unit, resulting in a goodwill impairment charge of approximately $
96.5
million (representing the entire goodwill assigned to this reporting unit). The estimated fair values of the intangible assets and the reporting unit were determined using a market approach. The significant inputs related to valuing these assets are classified
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. Refer to Note 11 for additional charges associated with the Company's decision to seek strategic alternatives for its SiC power device business.
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill
are as follows
(in thousands):
HPA
CSG
ACG
Total
Balance as of March 30, 2024
(1)
$
517,542
$
300,299
$
1,716,760
$
2,534,601
Goodwill impairment
(
96,458
)
—
—
(
96,458
)
Goodwill written off related to sale of business
(2)
—
(
200
)
(
800
)
(
1,000
)
Anokiwave, Inc. measurement period adjustments
647
—
—
647
Balance as of September 28, 2024
(1)
$
421,731
$
300,099
$
1,715,960
$
2,437,790
(1) The Company’s goodwill balance is presented net of accumulated impairment losses totaling $
999.9
million and $
903.4
million as of September 28, 2024 and March 30, 2024, respectively, which were recognized in fiscal years 2009, 2013, 2014, 2022, 2023, 2024 and 2025.
(2) Refer to Note 4 for additional information.
The following table summarizes information regarding the gross carrying amounts and accumulated amortization of intangible assets (in thousands):
September 28, 2024
March 30, 2024
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Developed technology
$
819,450
$
465,031
$
903,089
$
484,347
Customer relationships
100,040
76,489
100,040
67,999
Technology licenses
74,625
17,052
54,869
6,525
Trade names
700
146
1,610
939
In-process research and development
9,618
N/A
9,585
N/A
Total
(1)
$
1,004,433
$
558,718
$
1,069,193
$
559,810
(1) Amounts include the impact of foreign currency translation.
At the beginning of each fiscal year, the Company removes the gross asset and accumulated amortization amounts of intangible assets that have reached the end of their useful lives and have been fully amortized. Useful lives are estimated based on the expected economic benefit to be derived from the intangible assets.
6. INVESTMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Invested funds under the Company's non-qualified deferred compensation plan are held in a rabbi trust and consist of mutual funds. The fair value of the mutual funds is calculated using the net asset value per share determined by quoted active market prices of the underlying investments and are considered Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of the mutual funds as of September 28, 2024 and March 30, 2024 was
$
58.5
million
and
$
52.3
million
, respectively.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
7. DEBT
The following table summarizes the outstanding debt (in thousands):
September 28, 2024
March 30, 2024
1.750% senior notes due 2024
$
412,463
$
439,738
4.375% senior notes due 2029
850,000
850,000
3.375% senior notes due 2031
700,000
700,000
Unamortized premium, discount and issuance costs, net
(
1,040
)
(
1,726
)
Total debt
1,961,423
1,988,012
Less current portion of debt
(
412,179
)
(
438,740
)
Total long-term debt
$
1,549,244
$
1,549,272
Credit Agreement
On April 23, 2024, the Company entered into a five-year unsecured senior credit facility pursuant to a credit agreement with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and letter of credit issuer and a syndicate of lenders (the "Credit Agreement"), which replaced the previous credit agreement dated as of September 29, 2020. The Credit Agreement provides for a
$
325.0
million
senior revolving line of credit (the "Revolving Facility"). Up to
$
25.0
million
of the Revolving Facility may be used for the issuance of standby letters of credit and up to
$
10.0
million
of the Revolving Facility may be used for swing line advances (i.e., short-term borrowings made available from the lead lender). The Company may request at any time that the Revolving Facility be increased by up to
$
325.0
million
, subject to securing additional funding commitments from existing or new lenders. The Revolving Facility is available to finance working capital, capital expenditures and other lawful corporate purposes. The initial maturity date of the Revolving Facility is April 23, 2029, which may be extended by up to two years by exercising extension options provided in the Credit Agreement.
At the Company’s option, loans under the Credit Agreement bear interest at (i) the Applicable Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement) plus Term SOFR (as defined in the Credit Agreement) or (ii) the Applicable Rate plus a rate equal to the highest of (a) the federal funds rate plus
0.50
%, (b) the prime rate of Bank of America, N.A., or (c) Term SOFR plus
1.00
% (the “Base Rate”). All swing line loans bear interest at a rate equal to the Applicable Rate plus the Base Rate. Term SOFR is the rate per annum equal to the forward-looking SOFR term rate for interest periods of one, three or six months, as selected by the Company, plus an adjustment of
0.10
%. The Applicable Rate is determined by reference to a pricing grid based on the Consolidated Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement) or, at the option of the Company, the Debt Rating (as defined in the Credit Agreement). The Applicable Rate for Term SOFR loans ranges from
1.000
% per annum to
1.750
% per annum and the Applicable Rate for Base Rate loans ranges from
0.000
% per annum to
0.750
% per annum. Undrawn amounts under the Revolving Facility are subject to a commitment fee ranging from
0.125
% to
0.275
%. Interest for Term SOFR loans is payable at the end of each applicable interest period or at three-month intervals, if such interest period exceeds three months. Interest for Base Rate loans is payable quarterly in arrears. The Company pays a letter of credit fee equal to the Applicable Rate multiplied by the daily amount available to be drawn under any letter of credit, a fronting fee and any customary documentary and processing charges for any letter of credit issued under the Credit Agreement.
During the six months ended September 28, 2024, there were
no
borrowings under the Revolving Facility.
The Credit Agreement contains various conditions, covenants and representations with which the Company must be in compliance in order to borrow funds and avoid an event of default. As of September 28, 2024, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.
Senior Notes due 2024
On December 14, 2021, the Company issued $
500.0
million aggregate principal amount of its
1.750
% senior notes due 2024 (the "2024 Notes"). The 2024 Notes will mature on December 15, 2024, unless earlier redeemed in accordance with their
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
terms. The 2024 Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and are guaranteed, jointly and severally, by certain of the Company's U.S. subsidiaries (the "Guarantors").
The 2024 Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture, dated as of December 14, 2021 (the "2021 Indenture"), by and among the Company, the Guarantors and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as trustee. The 2021 Indenture contains customary events of default, including payment default, exchange default, failure to provide certain notices thereunder and certain provisions related to bankruptcy events. The 2021 Indenture also contains customary negative covenants.
In fiscal 2024, the Company repurchased $
60.3
million of the principal amount of the 2024 Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, on the open market. In the first quarter of fiscal 2025, the Company repurchased $
27.3
million of the principal amount of the 2024 Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, on the open market, and the Company recognized a net gain on debt extinguishment of $
0.6
million, which is included in "Other income, net" in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. The remaining principal amount of the 2024 Notes of $
412.5
million and $
439.7
million is included in "Current portion of long-term debt" in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 28, 2024 and March 30, 2024, respectively.
Interest is payable on the 2024 Notes on June 15 and December 15 of each year. The Company paid interest of $
3.6
million and $
4.4
million on the 2024 Notes during the
six months ended September 28, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively.
Senior Notes due 2029
On September 30, 2019, the Company issued $
350.0
million aggregate principal amount of its
4.375
% senior notes due 2029 (the "Initial 2029 Notes"). On December 20, 2019, and June 11, 2020, the Company issued an additional $
200.0
million and $
300.0
million, respectively, aggregate principal amount of such notes (together, the "Additional 2029 Notes" and collectively with the Initial 2029 Notes, the "2029 Notes"). The 2029 Notes will mature on October 15, 2029, unless earlier redeemed in accordance with their terms. The 2029 Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and are guaranteed, jointly and severally, by the Guarantors.
The Initial 2029 Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture, dated as of September 30, 2019, by and among the Company, the Guarantors and MUFG Union Bank, N.A., as trustee, and the Additional 2029 Notes were issued pursuant to supplemental indentures, dated as of December 20, 2019, and June 11, 2020 (such indenture and supplemental indentures, collectively, the "2019 Indenture"). The 2019 Indenture contains substantially the same customary events of default and negative covenants as the 2021 Indenture.
Interest is payable on the 2029 Notes on April 15 and October 15 of each year. The Company paid interest of $
18.6
million on the 2029 Notes during the six months ended September 28, 2024 and September 30, 2023.
Senior Notes due 2031
On September 29, 2020, the Company issued $
700.0
million aggregate principal amount of its
3.375
% senior notes due 2031 (the "2031 Notes"). The 2031 Notes will mature on April 1, 2031, unless earlier redeemed in accordance with their terms. The 2031 Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and are guaranteed, jointly and severally, by the Guarantors.
The 2031 Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture, dated as of September 29, 2020, by and among the Company, the Guarantors and MUFG Union Bank, N.A., as trustee (the "2020 Indenture"). The 2020 Indenture contains substantially the same customary events of default and negative covenants as the 2021 Indenture.
Interest is payable on the 2031 Notes on April 1 and October 1 of each year. The Company paid interest of $
11.8
million on the 2031 Notes during the six months ended September 28, 2024, and paid
no
interest during the six months ended September 30, 2023 (interest was subsequently paid on October 2, 2023).
Fair Value of Debt
The Company's debt is carried at amortized cost and is measured at fair value quarterly for disclosure purposes. The estimated fair value of the 2024 Notes, the 2029 Notes and the 2031 Notes as of September 28, 2024 was $
409.0
million, $
824.5
million
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
and $
626.8
million, respectively (compared to the outstanding principal amount of $
412.5
million, $
850.0
million and $
700.0
million, respectively). The estimated fair value of the 2024 Notes, the 2029 Notes and the 2031 Notes as of March 30, 2024 was $
426.9
million, $
797.6
million and $
603.8
million, respectively (compared to the outstanding principal amount of $
439.7
million, $
850.0
million and $
700.0
million, respectively). The Company considers its debt to be Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. Fair values are estimated based on quoted market prices for identical or similar instruments. The 2024 Notes, the 2029 Notes and the 2031 Notes currently trade over-the-counter, and the fair values were estimated based upon the value of the last trade at the end of the period.
Interest Expense
During the
three and six
months ended September 28, 2024, the Company recognized
$
24.3
million and $
42.0
million of
interest expense
, respectively, primarily related to the 2024 Notes, the 2029 Notes and the 2031 Notes, which was partially offset by
interest capitalized to property and equipment of
$
1.7
million and
$
2.3
million, respectively.
Interest expense for the three and six months ended September 28, 2024 also includes financing costs related to certain inventory (subject to repurchase) in connection with a supply agreement.
During the
three
and
six
months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recognized $
17.9
million and $
36.1
million
of interest expense, respectively, primarily related to the 2024 Notes, the 2029 Notes and the 2031 Notes, which was partially offset by interest capitalized to property and equipment of $
0.8
million and $
1.7
million, respectively.
8. STOCK REPURCHASES
On November 2, 2022, the Company announced that its Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program to repurchase up to $
2.0
billion of the Company's outstanding common stock, which included the remaining authorized dollar amount under a prior program terminated concurrent with the new authorization.
Under this program, share repurchases are made in accordance with applicable securities laws on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The extent to which the Company repurchases its shares, the number of shares and the timing of any repurchases depends on general market conditions, regulatory requirements, alternative investment opportunities and other considerations. The program does not require the Company to repurchase a minimum number of shares, does not have a fixed term, and may be modified, suspended or terminated at any time without prior notice.
During the three and six months ended September 28, 2024, the Company repurchased approximately
0.7
million and
2.0
million shares of its common stock, respectively, for approximately $
81.7
million and $
207.5
million, respectively (including transaction costs and excise tax) and approximately $
1,098.7
million remains authorized for repurchases under its share repurchase program as of September 28, 2024.
During the three and six months ended September 30, 2023, the Company repurchased approximately
1.0
million and
2.0
million shares of its common stock, respectively, for approximately $
100.6
million and $
201.2
million, respectively (including transaction costs and excise tax) under its share repurchase program.
9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Legal Matters
The Company is involved in various legal proceedings and claims that have arisen in the ordinary course of business that have not been fully adjudicated. The Company accrues a liability for legal contingencies when it believes that it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. The Company regularly evaluates developments in its legal matters that could affect the amount of the previously accrued liability and records adjustments as appropriate. Although it is not possible to predict with certainty the outcome of the unresolved legal matters, it is the opinion of management that these matters will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations. The aggregate range of reasonably possible losses in excess of accrued liabilities, if any, associated with these unresolved legal matters is not material.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
10. REVENUE
Revenue by geographic region (based on the location of the customers' headquarters) is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
September 28, 2024
September 30, 2023
September 28, 2024
September 30, 2023
United States
$
656,610
$
699,288
$
1,104,066
$
1,014,571
China
151,763
189,900
348,197
340,706
Other Asia
113,185
119,395
245,221
210,729
Taiwan
102,298
66,162
194,852
132,018
Europe
22,653
28,748
40,844
56,633
Total revenue
$
1,046,509
$
1,103,493
$
1,933,180
$
1,754,657
The Company also disaggregates revenue by operating segments (refer to Note 12).
11. RESTRUCTURING
2025 Restructuring Initiative
In fiscal 2025, as part of ongoing efforts to focus on growth drivers and key markets and to streamline operations, the Company decided not to further invest in its SiC power device business and began to seek strategic alternatives for this business (the “2025 Restructuring Initiative”). In the second quarter of fiscal 2025, the Company determined that there was a more-likely-than-not expectation of divesting its SiC power device business and impairment testing was triggered. The inventory and long-lived assets that are held and used by the power device business were reviewed for impairment in accordance with ASC 330,
"
Inventory
" and ASC 360, respectively, resulting in inventory write-downs of $
13.7
million (for inventory expected to be disposed of) and impairments of intangible assets (primarily developed technology) of $
16.6
million. In addition, as the power device business constitutes a reporting unit, the goodwill of the reporting unit was also subject to an impairment assessment in accordance with ASC 350 and it was determined that the carrying value exceeded the fair value of this reporting unit, resulting in a goodwill impairment charge of approximately $
96.5
million (representing the entire goodwill assigned to this reporting unit).
The Company will continue to evaluate strategic opportunities associated with this business and additional impairment charges of the intangible assets of this business may be incurred in fiscal 2025.
The following table summarizes charges resulting from the 2025 Restructuring Initiative (in thousands):
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
The following table summarizes the liability activity related to the 2025 Restructuring Initiative for the six months ended September 28, 2024 (in thousands):
Contract Termination and Other Costs
Accrued restructuring balance as of March 30, 2024
$
—
Costs incurred and charged to expense
3,048
Cash payments
(
3,048
)
Accrued restructuring balance as of September 28, 2024
$
—
2024 Restructuring Initiative
In the third quarter of fiscal 2024 the Company entered into a definitive agreement with Luxshare to divest its assembly and test operations in Beijing and Dezhou, China. The sale of these operations (the "2024 Restructuring Initiative") was completed in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 (refer to Note 4 for additional information).
The following table summarizes charges resulting from the 2024 Restructuring Initiative (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 28, 2024
Six Months Ended September 28, 2024
Cost of Goods Sold
Other Operating Expense
Total
Cost of Goods Sold
Other Operating Expense
Total
Contract termination and other costs
$
—
$
643
$
643
$
—
$
3,995
$
3,995
Asset impairment costs (adjustments)
(1)
1,754
(
2,358
)
(
604
)
1,754
5,718
7,472
One-time employee termination benefits
—
386
386
—
5,712
5,712
Total
$
1,754
$
(
1,329
)
$
425
$
1,754
$
15,425
$
17,179
(1) Refer to Note
4
for additional information.
As of September 28, 2024, the Company has recorded cumulative expenses of approximately $
11.2
million, $
44.4
million and $
14.6
million for contract termination and other costs, asset impairment costs, and one-time employee termination benefits, respectively, as a result of the 2024 Restructuring Initiative. The Company does not expect to incur material additional charges related to the 2024 Restructuring Initiative.
The following table summarizes the liability activity related to the 2024 Restructuring Initiative for the six months ended September 28, 2024 (in thousands):
One-Time Employee Termination Benefits
Contract Termination and Other Costs
Total
Accrued restructuring balance as of March 30, 2024
$
7,432
$
4,080
$
11,512
Costs incurred and charged to expense
5,712
3,995
9,707
Cash payments
(
12,512
)
(
7,355
)
(
19,867
)
Accrued restructuring balance as of September 28, 2024
$
632
$
720
$
1,352
2023 Restructuring Initiatives
During fiscal 2023, the Company initiated actions to improve efficiencies in its operations and further align the organization with its strategic objectives, which primarily included seeking strategic alternatives related to its biotechnology business (the "2023 Restructuring Initiatives"). The Company completed the sale of its biotechnology business in the third quarter of fiscal 2024.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
The following tables summarize the charges resulting from the 2023 Restructuring Initiatives (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 28, 2024
Six Months Ended September 28, 2024
Other Operating Expense
Other Operating Expense
Contract termination and other costs
$
92
$
186
One-time employee termination benefits
—
321
Total
$
92
$
507
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Six Months Ended September 30, 2023
Cost of Goods Sold
Other Operating Expense
Total
Cost of Goods Sold
Other Operating Expense
Total
Contract termination and other costs
$
2,482
$
1,328
$
3,810
$
19,278
$
2,757
$
22,035
Asset impairment costs
—
3,646
3,646
2,159
4,286
6,445
One-time employee termination benefits
—
962
962
—
2,674
2,674
Total
$
2,482
$
5,936
$
8,418
$
21,437
$
9,717
$
31,154
As of September 28, 2024, the Company has recorded cumulative expenses of approximately $
46.2
million, $
99.9
million, $
12.4
million and $
5.9
million for contract termination and other costs, asset impairment costs, goodwill impairment charges, and one-time employee termination benefits, respectively, as a result of the 2023 Restructuring Initiatives. The Company does not expect to incur material additional charges related to the 2023 Restructuring Initiatives.
The following table summarizes the liability activity related to the 2023 Restructuring Initiatives for the six months ended September 28, 2024 (in thousands):
One-Time Employee Termination Benefits
Contract Termination and Other Costs
Total
Accrued restructuring balance as of March 30, 2024
$
347
$
9,308
$
9,655
Costs incurred and charged to expense
321
186
507
Cash payments
(
668
)
(
9,402
)
(
10,070
)
Accrued restructuring balance as of September 28, 2024
$
—
$
92
$
92
The accrued restructuring balances as of September 28, 2024 represent estimated future cash payments required to satisfy the Company's remaining obligations, the majority of which are expected to be paid in the next twelve months.
In fiscal 2025, the Company incurred immaterial legal fees and other costs, recorded to "Other operating expense" in connection with other miscellaneous restructuring initiatives.
12. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company's
three
operating and reportable segments, HPA, CSG, and ACG, are based on the organizational structure and information reviewed by the Company's Chief Executive Officer, who is also the Company's chief operating decision maker ("CODM"). The CODM allocates resources and evaluates the performance of each of the
three
operating segments primarily based on operating income. The Company’s manufacturing facilities service and provide benefit to all
three
operating segments and the operating costs of the facilities are reflected in the cost of goods sold for each operating segment. The Company’s operating segments do not record intercompany revenue. The Company does not allocate gains and losses from investments, interest expense, other income (expense), or taxes to operating segments. The CODM does not evaluate operating segments using discrete asset information.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
HPA is a leading global supplier of radio frequency ("RF"), analog mixed signal and power management solutions. HPA leverages a diverse portfolio of differentiated process technologies and products to serve customers in automotive, consumer, defense and aerospace, infrastructure, industrial and enterprise, and mobile markets.
CSG is a leading global supplier of connectivity and sensor solutions. CSG leverages broad expertise spanning ultra-wideband, Matter
®
, Bluetooth
®
Low Energy, Zigbee
®
, Thread
®
, Wi-Fi
®
, cellular Internet of Things, and microelectromechanical force sensing touch sensors to serve customers in automotive, consumer, industrial and enterprise, and mobile markets.
ACG is a leading global supplier of advanced cellular RF solutions for smartphones and consumer devices including tablets and wearables. ACG leverages world-class technology and systems-level expertise to deliver a broad portfolio of high-performance discrete and highly integrated cellular products.
The "All other" category includes operating expenses such as stock-based compensation expense, amortization of acquired intangible assets, restructuring-related charges, acquisition and integration-related costs, goodwill and other asset impairments, gain or loss on assets, costs associated with upgrading the Company's core business systems and other miscellaneous corporate overhead expenses that the Company does not allocate to its operating segments because these expenses are not included in the segment operating performance measures evaluated by the Company’s CODM. Except as discussed above regarding the "All other" category, the Company’s accounting policies for segment reporting are the same as for the Company as a whole.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
The following tables present details of the Company’s operating and reportable segments and a reconciliation of the "All other" category (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
September 28, 2024
September 30, 2023
September 28, 2024
September 30, 2023
Revenue:
HPA
$
148,251
$
149,804
$
277,719
$
289,496
CSG
146,822
103,622
261,675
202,885
ACG
751,436
850,067
1,393,786
1,262,276
Total revenue
$
1,046,509
$
1,103,493
$
1,933,180
$
1,754,657
Operating income (loss):
HPA
$
13,066
$
25,446
$
17,947
$
49,410
CSG
(
8,974
)
(
27,725
)
(
28,475
)
(
47,886
)
ACG
215,057
284,805
331,506
329,803
All other
(
209,474
)
(
131,098
)
(
306,697
)
(
228,035
)
Operating income
9,675
151,428
14,281
103,292
Interest expense
(
22,594
)
(
17,121
)
(
39,688
)
(
34,382
)
Other income, net
15,422
5,211
27,187
18,927
Income before income taxes
$
2,503
$
139,518
$
1,780
$
87,837
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
September 28, 2024
September 30, 2023
September 28, 2024
September 30, 2023
Reconciliation of "All other" category:
Stock-based compensation expense
$
(
38,181
)
$
(
39,053
)
$
(
80,547
)
$
(
77,498
)
Amortization of intangible assets
(
29,482
)
(
29,963
)
(
59,956
)
(
60,835
)
Restructuring-related charges
(1)
(
34,396
)
(
8,418
)
(
53,970
)
(
31,154
)
Acquisition and integration-related costs
(
1,211
)
(
852
)
(
3,793
)
(
2,047
)
Goodwill impairment
(2)
(
96,458
)
(
48,000
)
(
96,458
)
(
48,000
)
Other
(
9,746
)
(
4,812
)
(
11,973
)
(
8,501
)
Loss from operations for "All other"
$
(
209,474
)
$
(
131,098
)
$
(
306,697
)
$
(
228,035
)
(1) Refer to Note 11 for additional information.
(2) Refer to Note 5 for additional information.
13. INCOME TAXES
The Company’s income tax expense was $
19.9
million and $
18.8
million for the three and six months ended September 28, 2024, respectively, and $
42.1
million and $
34.0
million for the three and six months ended September 30, 2023, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate was
796.5
% and
1,056.4
% for the three and six months ended September 28, 2024, respectively, and
30.1
% and
38.7
% for the three and six months ended September 30, 2023, respectively.
The Company's effective tax rate for the three and six months ended September 28, 2024 differed from the statutory rate primarily due to tax rate differences in foreign jurisdictions, Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income ("GILTI"), domestic tax credits generated, discrete pretax items (including a non-deductible goodwill impairment charge) and discrete tax items. After consideration of pretax items taxed discretely in the period, the Company recognized tax expense associated with its ongoing operations and the year-to-date income, which was partially offset by discrete tax benefits of $
4.3
million and discrete tax expense of $
0.2
million for the three and six months ended September 28, 2024, respectively. The discrete tax benefit for the three months ended September 28, 2024 primarily related to the tax impacts of the 2025 Restructuring Initiative (refer to Note
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
11 for additional information). For the six months ended September 28, 2024, this tax benefit was offset by the tax effects of the sale of the Company's assembly and test operations in China (refer to Note 4 for additional information).
The Company's effective tax rate for the three and six months ended September 30, 2023 differed from the statutory rate primarily due to tax rate differences in foreign jurisdictions, GILTI, domestic tax credits generated, discrete pretax items (including a non-deductible goodwill impairment charge) and discrete tax items. A discrete tax expense of $
5.6
million and $
5.5
million was recorded during the three and six months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, and primarily resulted from foreign currency gains recognized for tax purposes.
14. NET (LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net (loss) income per share (in thousands, except per share data):
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
September 28, 2024
September 30, 2023
September 28, 2024
September 30, 2023
Numerator:
Numerator for basic and diluted net (loss) income per share — net (loss) income available to common stockholders
$
(
17,435
)
$
97,461
$
(
17,021
)
$
53,881
Denominator:
Denominator for basic net (loss) income per share — weighted-average shares
94,886
97,945
95,116
98,167
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock-based awards
—
645
—
725
Denominator for diluted net (loss) income per share — adjusted weighted-average shares and assumed conversions
94,886
98,590
95,116
98,892
Basic net (loss) income per share
$
(
0.18
)
$
1.00
$
(
0.18
)
$
0.55
Diluted net (loss) income per share
$
(
0.18
)
$
0.99
$
(
0.18
)
$
0.54
An immaterial number of shares of outstanding stock-based awards were excluded from the computation of diluted net income (net loss) per share for the three and six months ended September 28, 2024 and September 30, 2023, because the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
SAFE HARBOR FOR FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about our plans, objectives, representations and contentions, and are not historical facts and typically are identified by terms such as "may," "will," "should," "could," "expect," "plan," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "forecast," "predict," "potential," "continue" and similar words, although some forward-looking statements are expressed differently.
You should be aware that the forward-looking statements included herein represent management's current judgment and expectations as of the date the statement is first made, but our actual results, events and performance could differ materially from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements. We caution you not to place undue reliance upon any such forward-looking statements. We do not intend to update any of these forward-looking statements or publicly announce the results of any revisions to these forward-looking statements, other than as is required under U.S. federal securities laws. Our business is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including those relating to fluctuations in our operating results on a quarterly and annual basis; our substantial dependence on developing new products and achieving design wins; our dependence on several large customers for a substantial portion of our revenue; a loss of revenue if defense and aerospace contracts are canceled or delayed; our dependence on third parties; risks related to sales through distributors; risks associated with the operation of our manufacturing facilities; business disruptions; poor manufacturing yields; increased inventory risks and costs, due to timing of customers' forecasts; our inability to effectively manage or maintain relationships with chipset suppliers; our ability to continue to innovate in a very competitive industry; underutilization of manufacturing facilities; unfavorable changes in interest rates, pricing of certain precious metals, utility rates and foreign currency exchange rates; our acquisitions, divestitures and other strategic investments failing to achieve financial or strategic objectives; our ability to attract, retain and motivate key employees; warranty claims, product recalls and product liability; changes in our effective tax rate; enactment of international or domestic tax legislation, or changes in regulatory guidance; changes in the favorable tax status of certain of our subsidiaries; risks associated with social, environmental, health and safety regulations, and climate change; risks from international sales and operations; economic regulation in China; changes in government trade policies, including imposition of tariffs and export restrictions; we may not be able to generate sufficient cash to service all of our debt; restrictions imposed by the agreements governing our debt; our reliance on our intellectual property portfolio; claims of infringement of third-party intellectual property rights; security breaches, failed system upgrades or regular maintenance and other similar disruptions to our IT systems; theft, loss or misuse of personal data by or about our employees, customers or third parties; provisions in our governing documents and Delaware law may discourage takeovers and business combinations that our stockholders might consider to be in their best interests; and volatility in the price of our common stock. These and other risks and uncertainties, which are described in more detail under "Risk Factors" in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 30, 2024, and Qorvo's subsequent reports and statements that we file with the SEC, could cause actual results and developments to be materially different from those expressed or implied by any of these forward-looking statements.
The following Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ("MD&A") is intended to help the reader understand the consolidated results of operations and financial condition of Qorvo, Inc. and Subsidiaries (together, the "Company" or "Qorvo"). MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Qorvo
®
is a global leader in the development and commercialization of technologies and products for wireless, wired and power markets.
We design, develop, manufacture and market our products to U.S. and international original equipment manufacturers and original design manufacturers in three reportable operating segments: High Performance Analog ("HPA"), Connectivity and Sensors Group ("CSG") and Advanced Cellular Group ("ACG"). Refer to Note 12 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding our reportable operating segments as of September 28, 2024.
HPA is a leading global supplier of radio frequency ("RF"), analog mixed signal and power management solutions. HPA leverages a diverse portfolio of differentiated process technologies and products to serve customers in automotive, consumer, defense and aerospace, infrastructure, industrial and enterprise, and mobile markets.
CSG is a leading global supplier of connectivity and sensor solutions. CSG leverages broad expertise spanning ultra-wideband, Matter
®
, Bluetooth
®
Low Energy, Zigbee
®
, Thread
®
, Wi-Fi
®
, cellular Internet of Things, and microelectromechanical force sensing touch sensors to serve customers in automotive, consumer, industrial and enterprise, and mobile markets.
ACG is a leading global supplier of advanced cellular RF solutions for smartphones and consumer devices including tablets and wearables. ACG leverages world-class technology and systems-level expertise to deliver a broad portfolio of high-performance discrete and highly integrated cellular products.
•
Revenue for the second quarter of fiscal 2025 decreased 5.2% as compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2024, driven by a mix shift among smartphone customers to lower RF content 5G smartphones and a higher percentage of entry-level Android smartphones, which contain less RF content. Revenue increased for our Wi-Fi components and automotive connectivity products, reflecting new product releases and improved channel inventory levels compared to the prior year.
•
Gross margin decreased to 42.6% for the second quarter of fiscal 2025 as compared to 44.4% for the second quarter of fiscal 2024, driven by higher average selling price erosion in Android mass market 5G smartphones and restructuring-related charges, while improved factory utilization positively impacted gross margin.
•
Operating income was $9.7 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2025 as compared to $151.4 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2024, driven by a decrease in gross profit of $44.4 million for the reasons described above, a goodwill impairment charge of $96.5 million and other restructuring-related charges.
•
Net loss per share was $0.18 for the second quarter of fiscal 2025 as compared to net income per diluted share of $0.99 for the second quarter of fiscal 2024.
•
Net cash provided by operating activities was $127.8 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2025 as compared to $93.0 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2024.
•
Capital expenditures were $33.0 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2025 as compared to $28.6 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2024.
•
We recorded $129.5 million in restructuring-related charges in connection with an initiative to seek strategic alternatives for our silicon carbide power device business.
The following tables present a summary of our results of operations (in thousands, except percentages):
Three Months Ended
September 28, 2024
% of Revenue
September 30, 2023
% of Revenue
Increase (Decrease)
Percentage Change
Revenue
$
1,046,509
100.0
%
$
1,103,493
100.0
%
$
(56,984)
(5.2)
%
Cost of goods sold
601,203
57.4
613,803
55.6
(12,600)
(2.1)
Gross profit
445,306
42.6
489,690
44.4
(44,384)
(9.1)
Research and development
201,050
19.2
174,947
15.9
26,103
14.9
Selling, general and administrative
107,760
10.3
103,696
9.4
4,064
3.9
Other operating expense
(1)
126,821
12.2
59,619
5.4
67,202
112.7
Operating income
$
9,675
0.9
%
$
151,428
13.7
%
$
(141,753)
(93.6)
%
Six Months Ended
September 28, 2024
% of Revenue
September 30, 2023
% of Revenue
Increase (Decrease)
Percentage Change
Revenue
$
1,933,180
100.0
%
$
1,754,657
100.0
%
$
178,523
10.2
%
Cost of goods sold
1,155,570
59.8
1,035,897
59.0
119,673
11.6
Gross profit
777,610
40.2
718,760
41.0
58,850
8.2
Research and development
388,652
20.1
338,037
19.3
50,615
15.0
Selling, general and administrative
222,683
11.5
209,119
11.9
13,564
6.5
Other operating expense
(1)
151,994
7.9
68,312
3.9
83,682
122.5
Operating income
$
14,281
0.7
%
$
103,292
5.9
%
$
(89,011)
(86.2)
%
(1) Other operating expense includes goodwill impairment charges.
Three months ended September 28, 2024 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023
The decrease in consolidated revenue resulted from decreases in revenue of $98.6 million and $1.6 million in ACG and HPA, respectively, and an increase in revenue of $43.2 million in CSG, which are further discussed in our Operating Segments results below.
The decrease in gross margin was driven by higher average selling price erosion in Android mass market 5G smartphones and restructuring-related charges, while improved factory utilization positively impacted gross margin.
R&D expense increased driven by a $16.8 million increase in employee-related costs (including salaries and benefits, incentive-based cash compensation and stock-based compensation expense) and an $8.9 million increase in product development costs related to developing new process technologies and new product categories.
Selling, general and administrative expense increased driven by $3.0 million of higher employee-related costs (including salaries and benefits, incentive-based cash compensation and stock-based compensation expense).
In the three months ended September 28, 2024, "Other operating expense" includes a goodwill impairment charge of $96.5 million, other restructuring-related charges of $18.9 million and $6.9 million of expenses associated with a multiyear project to upgrade the core systems we use to run our business. In the three months ended September 30, 2023, "Other operating expense" includes a goodwill impairment charge of $48.0 million, restructuring-related charges of $5.9 million and $3.1 million of expenses associated with a multiyear project to upgrade the core systems we use to run our business. Refer to Note 5 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the goodwill impairment charges and Note 11 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on restructuring-related charges.
Six months ended September 28, 2024 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2023
The increase in consolidated revenue resulted from increases in revenue of $131.5 million and $58.8 million in ACG and CSG, respectively, and a decrease in revenue of $11.8 million in HPA, which are further discussed in our Operating Segments results below.
The decrease in gross margin was driven by higher average selling price erosion in Android mass market 5G smartphones, while improved factory utilization positively impacted gross margin.
R&D expense increased driven by a $29.3 million increase in employee-related costs (including salaries and benefits, incentive-based cash compensation and stock-based compensation expense) and a $19.1 million increase in product development costs related to developing new process technologies and new product categories.
Selling, general and administrative expense increased driven by a $7.5 million increase in employee-related costs (including salaries and benefits, incentive-based cash compensation and stock-based compensation expense).
In the six months ended September 28, 2024, "Other operating expense" includes a goodwill impairment charge of $96.5 million, other restructuring-related charges of $38.6 million and $10.6 million of expenses associated with a multiyear project to upgrade the core systems we use to run our business. In the six months ended September 30, 2023, "Other operating expense" includes a goodwill impairment charge of $48.0 million, $9.7 million of restructuring-related charges and $5.2 million of expenses associated with a multiyear project to upgrade the core systems we use to run our business. Refer to Note 5 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the goodwill impairment charges and Note 11 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on restructuring-related charges.
Operating Segments
High Performance Analog
Three Months Ended
(In thousands, except percentages)
September 28, 2024
September 30, 2023
Dollar
Change
Percentage
Change
Revenue
$
148,251
$
149,804
$
(1,553)
(1.0)
%
Operating income
13,066
25,446
(12,380)
(48.7)
Operating income as a % of revenue
8.8
%
17.0
%
Six Months Ended
(In thousands, except percentages)
September 28, 2024
September 30, 2023
Dollar
Change
Percentage
Change
Revenue
$
277,719
$
289,496
$
(11,777)
(4.1)
%
Operating income
17,947
49,410
(31,463)
(63.7)
Operating income as a % of revenue
6.5
%
17.1
%
Three months ended September 28, 2024 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023
HPA revenue was relatively flat, with decreases in defense and aerospace driven by the timing of defense programs, partially offset by incremental revenue resulting from the acquisition of Anokiwave, Inc. ("Anokiwave").
The decrease in HPA operating income was due to an increase in operating expenses of $12.6 million, resulting from the acquisition of Anokiwave and higher employee-related costs (including salaries and benefits, as well as incentive-based cash compensation).
Six months ended September 28, 2024 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2023
The $11.8 million decrease in HPA revenue was attributable to revenue decreases of $18.7 million and $8.8 million in defense and aerospace, and infrastructure, respectively. These revenue decreases were driven by the timing of defense programs and infrastructure deployment cycles and were partially offset by a $14.9 million increase in power management revenue.
The decrease in HPA operating income was due to lower revenue and an increase in operating expenses of $20.5 million, resulting from the acquisition of Anokiwave and higher employee-related costs (including salaries and benefits, as well as incentive-based cash compensation).
Connectivity and Sensors Group
Three Months Ended
(In thousands, except percentages)
September 28, 2024
September 30, 2023
Dollar
Change
Percentage
Change
Revenue
$
146,822
$
103,622
$
43,200
41.7
%
Operating loss
(8,974)
(27,725)
18,751
67.6
Operating loss as a % of revenue
(6.1)
%
(26.8)
%
Six Months Ended
(In thousands, except percentages)
September 28, 2024
September 30, 2023
Dollar
Change
Percentage
Change
Revenue
$
261,675
$
202,885
$
58,790
29.0
%
Operating loss
(28,475)
(47,886)
19,411
40.5
Operating loss as a % of revenue
(10.9)
%
(23.6)
%
Three months ended September 28, 2024 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023
The $43.2 million increase in CSG revenue was attributable to a $40.6 million increase in revenue for our Wi-Fi components and automotive connectivity products, reflecting new product releases and improved channel inventory levels compared to the prior year.
The decrease in CSG operating loss was due to the impact of higher revenue and improved factory utilization.
Six months ended September 28, 2024 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2023
The $58.8 million increase in CSG revenue was attributable to a $64.8 million increase in revenue for our Wi-Fi components, ultra-wideband solutions and automotive connectivity products, reflecting new product releases and improved channel inventory levels compared to the prior year. These revenue increases were partially offset by a $6.9 million decrease in revenue from our biotechnology business, which was sold in fiscal 2024.
The decrease in CSG operating loss was due to the impact of higher revenue and improved factory utilization, partially offset by an increase in operating expenses of $6.3 million. The increase in operating expenses was driven by R&D activities related to developing new process technologies and new product categories, including salaries and benefits, as well as incentive-based cash compensation. In addition, our biotechnology business, which was sold in fiscal 2024, generated an operating loss of $8.9 million for the six months ended September 30, 2023.
Three months ended September 28, 2024 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023
The
$98.6 million
decrease in ACG revenue was
driven by a mix shift among smartphone customers to lower RF content 5G smartphones and a higher percentage of entry-level Android smartphones, which contain less RF content.
The decrease in ACG operating income was driven by lower revenue and an increase in operating expenses of $16.2 million. The increase in operating expenses was driven by R&D activities related to developing new process technologies and new product categories, including salaries and benefits, as well as incentive-based cash compensation. In addition, higher average selling price erosion in Android mass market 5G smartphones offset improved factory utilization.
Six months ended September 28, 2024 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2023
The
$131.5 million
increase in ACG revenue was driven
by increased revenue from our largest customers in the first quarter of fiscal 2025, offset by a mix shift during the second quarter of fiscal 2025 among smartphone customers to lower RF content 5G smartphones and a higher percentage of entry-level Android smartphones, which contain less RF content.
ACG operating income was relatively flat reflecting higher revenue and improved factory utilization, offset by an increase in operating expenses of $33.5 million and higher average selling price erosion in Android mass market 5G smartphones. The increase in operating expenses was driven by R&D activities related to developing new process technologies and new product categories, including salaries and benefits, as well as incentive-based cash compensation.
Refer to Note 12 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a reconciliation of reportable segment operating income (loss) to the consolidated operating income for the three and six months ended September 28, 2024 and September 30, 2023.
INTEREST, OTHER INCOME AND INCOME TAXES
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
(In thousands)
September 28, 2024
September 30, 2023
September 28, 2024
September 30, 2023
Interest expense
$
(22,594)
$
(17,121)
$
(39,688)
$
(34,382)
Other income, net
15,422
5,211
27,187
18,927
Income tax expense
(19,938)
(42,057)
(18,801)
(33,956)
Interest expense
During the three and six months ended September 28, 2024 and September 30, 2023, we recorded interest expense primarily related to our
1.750%
senior notes due 2024 (the "2024 Notes"), our 4.375% senior notes due 2029 (the "2029 Notes") and our
3.375% senior notes due 2031 (the "2031 Notes").
Refer to Note 7 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements for additional information. Interest expense for the three and six months ended September 28, 2024 also includes financing costs related to certain inventory (subject to repurchase) in connection with a supply agreement.
Other income, net
During the three months ended September 28, 2024, we recorded interest income of $13.8 million and net gains of $1.7 million from our share of the profit or loss from our limited partnership investments and gains or losses from other investments. During the six months ended September 28, 2024, we recorded interest income of $26.2 million and net gains of $0.6 million from our share of the profit or loss from our limited partnership investments and gains or losses from other investments.
During the three months ended September 30, 2023, we recorded interest income of $7.7 million and net losses of $2.5 million from our share of the profit or loss from our limited partnership investments and gains or losses from other investments. During the six months ended September 30, 2023, we recorded interest income of $15.9 million and net gains of $2.1 million from our share of the profit or loss from our limited partnership investments and gains or losses from other investments.
Income tax expense
During the three and six months ended September 28, 2024, we recorded income tax expense of $19.9 million and $18.8 million, respectively, comprised primarily of tax expense related to international operations generating pre-tax book income and the impact of Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income ("GILTI"), partially offset by tax benefits related to domestic and international operations generating pre-tax book losses, domestic tax credits and discrete tax items. The discrete tax benefit for the three months ended September 28, 2024 primarily related to the impacts of restructuring activities initiated in fiscal 2025 (refer to Note 11 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information). For the six months ended September 28, 2024, this tax benefit was offset by the discrete tax effects of the sale of the Company's assembly and test operations in China (refer to Note 4 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information).
During the three and six months ended September 30, 2023, we recorded income tax expense of $42.1 million and $34.0 million, respectively, comprised primarily of tax expense related to international operations generating pre-tax book income, the impact of GILTI and discrete tax items, partially offset by tax benefits related to domestic and international operations generating pre-tax book losses and domestic tax credits recorded during the period. The discrete tax expense for the three and six months ended September 30, 2023 primarily resulted from foreign currency gains recognized for tax purposes.
A valuation allowance remained against certain domestic and foreign net deferred tax assets as it is more likely than not that the related deferred tax assets will not be realized.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash generated by operations is our primary source of liquidity. As of September 28, 2024, we had working capital of approximately $1,198.7 million, including $1,096.5 million in cash and cash equivalents, compared to working capital of approximately $1,215.9 million, including $1,029.3 million in cash and cash equivalents as of March 30, 2024.
Our $1,096.5 million of total cash and cash equivalents as of September 28, 2024, includes approximately $888.0 million held by our foreign subsidiaries, of which $691.1 million is held by Qorvo International Pte. Ltd. in Singapore. If the undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries are needed in the U.S., we may be required to pay state income and/or foreign local withholding taxes to repatriate these earnings.
We may from time to time seek to retire or make additional optional payments on our outstanding debt obligations through repurchases or exchanges of our outstanding notes, which may be effected through privately negotiated transactions, market transactions, tender offers, redemptions or otherwise. Such tenders, exchanges, purchases, or other transactions, if any, will be upon such terms and at such prices as we may determine, and will depend on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors. The amounts involved may be material. In the first quarter of fiscal 2025, we repurchased $27.3 million of the principal amount of our 2024 Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, on the open market. The remaining principal amount of the 2024 Notes of $412.5 million is included in "Current portion of long-term debt" in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 28, 2024.
In August 2022, the Creating Helpful Incentives to Produce Semiconductors and Science Act (the "CHIPS Act") was signed into law. The CHIPS Act provides for a 25% refundable tax credit on certain investments in domestic semiconductor
manufacturing. The tax credit is provided for qualifying property which is placed in service after December 31, 2022, and for which construction begins before January 1, 2027. We recognized an anticipated tax credit during the three months ended September 28, 2024 within other non-current assets and will receive the cash benefit in future periods when applied against our tax obligations.
Stock Repurchases
During the six months ended September 28, 2024, we repurchased approximately 2.0 million shares of our common stock for approximately $207.5 million (including transaction costs and excise tax) under our share repurchase program. As of September 28, 2024, approximately $1,098.7 million remains authorized for repurchases under the program.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $208.9 million and $137.9 million for the six months ended September 28, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectiv
ely. This increase in cash provided by operating activities was driven by changes in working capital, partially offset by decreased profitability.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $52.0 million and $24.2 million for the six months ended September 28, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively. During the six months ended September 28, 2024, the Company purchased $30.0 million of short-term investments and received proceeds of $55.6 million from the divestiture of our assembly and test operations in China. During the six months ended September 30, 2023, the Company received proceeds of $47.3 million, primarily from the sale of our manufacturing facility in Farmers Branch, Texas.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $109.3 million and $214.3 million for the six months ended September 28, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively. During the six months ended September 28, 2024, we received net proceeds of $142.8 million from Luxshare Precision Industry Co., Ltd. for inventory (subject to repurchase) in connection with our supply agreement (refer to Note 4 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information) and we repurchased $27.3 million of the principal amount of our 2024 Notes for $26.7 million.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Credit Agreement
On April 23, 2024, we entered into a five-year unsecured senior credit facility pursuant to a credit agreement with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and letter of credit issuer and a syndicate of lenders (the “Credit Agreement”), which replaced our previous credit agreement. The Credit Agreement provides for a
$325.0 million
senior revolving line of credit (the “Revolving Facility”). We may request at any time that the Revolving Facility be increased by up to
$325.0 million
, subject to securing additional funding commitments from existing or new lenders. The Revolving Facility is available to finance working capital, capital expenditures and other lawful corporate purposes.
During the six months ended September 28, 2024, there were no borrowings under the Revolving Facility.
The Credit Agreement contains various conditions, covenants and representations with which we must be in compliance in order to borrow funds and to avoid an event of default. As of
September 28, 2024
, we were in compliance with these covenants.
2024 Notes
On December 14, 2021, we issued $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 2024 Notes. Interest on the 2024 Notes is payable on June 15 and December 15 of each year at a rate of 1.750% per annum. The remaining principal amount of the 2024 Notes of $412.5 million is included in "Current portion of long-term debt" in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 28, 2024 and will mature on December 15, 2024, unless earlier redeemed in accordance with their terms. The 2024 Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and are guaranteed, jointly and severally, by certain of the Company's U.S. subsidiaries (the "Guarantors").
2029 Notes
On September 30, 2019, we issued $350.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 2029 Notes. On December 20, 2019, and June 11, 2020, we issued an additional $200.0 million and $300.0 million, respectively, aggregate principal amount of our 2029 Notes. Interest on the 2029 Notes is payable on April 15 and October 15 of each year at a rate of 4.375%
per annum. The 2029 Notes will mature on October 15, 2029, unless earlier redeemed in accordance with their terms. The 2029 Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and are guaranteed, jointly and severally, by the Guarantors.
2031 Notes
On September 29, 2020, we issued $700.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 2031 Notes. Interest on the 2031 Notes is payable on April 1 and October 1 of each year at a rate of 3.375% per annum. The 2031 Notes will mature on April 1, 2031, unless earlier redeemed in accordance with their terms. The 2031 Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and are guaranteed, jointly and severally, by the Guarantors.
For additional information regarding our debt, refer to Note 7 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Capital Commitments
As of September 28, 2024, we had capital commitments of approximately $116.3 million primarily for expanding capability to develop and support new products, equipment and facility upgrades and cost savings initiatives.
Future Sources of Funding
Our future capital requirements may differ materially from those currently anticipated and will depend on many factors, including market acceptance of and demand for our products, acquisition opportunities, technological advances and our relationships with suppliers and customers. Based on current and projected levels of cash flows from operations, coupled with our existing cash and cash equivalents and availability from the Revolving Facility, we believe that we have sufficient liquidity to meet both our short-term and long-term cash requirements. However, if there is a significant decrease in demand for our products, or if investments in our business outpace revenue growth, operating cash flows may be insufficient to meet our needs. If existing resources and cash from operations are not sufficient to meet our future requirements or if we perceive conditions to be favorable, we may seek additional debt or equity financing. Additional debt or equity financing could be dilutive to holders of our common stock. Further, we cannot be sure that additional debt or equity financing, if required, will be available on favorable terms, if at all.
Legal
We are involved in various legal proceedings and claims that have arisen in the ordinary course of business that have not been fully adjudicated. We accrue a liability for legal contingencies when we believe that it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. We regularly evaluate developments in our legal matters that could affect the amount of the previously accrued liability and record adjustments as appropriate. Although it is not possible to predict with certainty the outcome of the unresolved legal matters, it is the opinion of management that these matters will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations. We believe the aggregate range of reasonably possible losses in excess of accrued liabilities, if any, associated with these unresolved legal matters is not material.
Taxes
We are subject to income and other taxes in the United States and in numerous foreign jurisdictions. Our domestic and foreign tax liabilities are subject to the allocation of revenue and expenses in different jurisdictions. Additionally, the amount of taxes paid is subject to our interpretation of applicable tax laws in the jurisdictions in which we operate. We are subject to audits by tax authorities. While we endeavor to comply with all applicable tax laws, there can be no assurance that a governing tax authority will not have a different interpretation of the law than we do or that we will comply in all respects with applicable tax laws, which could result in additional taxes. There can be no assurance that the outcomes from tax audits will not have an adverse effect on our results of operations in the period during which the review is conducted.
SUPPLEMENTAL PARENT AND GUARANTOR FINANCIAL INFORMATION
In accordance with the indentures governing the 2024 Notes, the 2029 Notes and the 2031 Notes (together, the "Notes"), our obligations under the Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several unsecured basis by the Guarantors, which are listed on Exhibit 22 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Each Guarantor is 100% owned, directly or indirectly, by Qorvo, Inc. ("Parent"). A Guarantor can be released in certain customary circumstances. Our other U.S. subsidiaries and our non-U.S. subsidiaries do not guarantee the Notes (such subsidiaries are referred to as the "Non-Guarantors").
The following presents summarized financial information for the Parent and the Guarantors on a combined basis as of and for the periods indicated, after eliminating (i) intercompany transactions and balances among the Parent and the Guarantors, and (ii) equity earnings from, and investments in, any Non-Guarantor. The summarized financial information may not necessarily be indicative of the financial position and results of operations had the combined Parent and Guarantors operated independently from the Non-Guarantors.
(1) Includes net amounts due from Non-Guarantor subsidiaries of $332.3 million and $129.8 million as of September 28, 2024 and March 30, 2024, respectively.
(2) Includes net amounts due to Non-Guarantor subsidiaries of $651.9 million and $597.3 million as of September 28, 2024 and March 30, 2024, respectively.
Summarized Statement of Operations
Six Months Ended
(In thousands)
September 28, 2024
Revenue
$
571,250
Gross profit
118,405
Net loss
(228,665)
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
There have been no material changes to our market risk exposures during the second quarter of fiscal 2025. For a discussion of our exposure to market risk, refer to Item 7A, "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk," contained in Qorvo's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 30, 2024.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and Chief Financial Officer ("CFO"), evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures in accordance with Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on this evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective, as of such date, to enable the Company to record, process, summarize and report in a timely manner the information that the Company is required to disclose in its Exchange Act reports, and to accumulate and communicate such information to management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There were no changes to our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended September 28, 2024, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
In addition to the other information set forth in this report and in our other reports and statements that we file with the SEC, careful consideration should be given to the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A., "Risk Factors" in Qorvo's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 30, 2024, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in Qorvo's Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
(c) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Period
Total number of shares purchased (in thousands)
Average price paid per share
Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs (in thousands)
Approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs
(in millions)
June 30, 2024 to July 27, 2024
125
$
121.83
125
$
1,164.8
July 28, 2024 to August 24, 2024
434
108.44
434
1,117.7
August 25, 2024 to September 28, 2024
179
106.51
179
1,098.7
Total
738
$
110.24
738
On November 2, 2022, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program to repurchase up to $2.0 billion of our outstanding common stock, which included the remaining authorized dollar amount under a prior program terminated concurrent with the new authorization. Under this program, share repurchases are made in accordance with applicable securities laws on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The extent to which we repurchase our shares, the number of shares and the timing of any repurchases depends on general market conditions, regulatory requirements, alternative investment opportunities and other considerations. The program does not require us to repurchase a minimum number of shares, does not have a fixed term, and may be modified, suspended, or terminated at any time without prior notice.
As of January 1, 2023, our share repurchases in excess of issuances are subject to a 1% excise tax enacted by the Inflation Reduction Act. The excise tax is recognized as part of the cost basis of shares acquired in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity and is excluded from amounts presented above.
Rule 10b5-1 and Non-Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangements
The following table describes actions by our directors or Section 16 officers with respect to plans intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) during the second quarter of fiscal 2025. None of our directors or Section 16 officers took actions with respect to a "non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement," as such term is defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K, during the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
Name and Title
Action
Date
Expiration of Plan
Number of Shares to be Sold
(1)
Frank P. Stewart
Senior Vice President and President of Advanced Cellular
Adoption
8/5/2024
10/2/2025
2,309
Philip J. Chesley
Senior Vice President and President of High Performance Analog
Adoption
8/5/2024
8/29/2025
24,357
(1) Represents the gross number of shares subject to the Rule 10b5-1 plan, excluding the potential effect of shares withheld for taxes. Amounts may include shares to be earned as performance-based restricted stock unit awards ("PBRSUs") and are presented at their target amounts. The actual number of PBRSUs earned following the end of the applicable performance period, if any, will depend on the relative attainment of the performance metrics.
The following materials from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 28
, 2024, f
ormatted in iXBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations; (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income; (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity; (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (vi) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
104
The cover page from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
September 28, 2024,
formatted in iXBRL
Our SEC file number for documents filed with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is 001-36801.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
* THE VALUE IS THE MARKET VALUE AS OF THE LAST DAY OF THE QUARTER FOR
WHICH
THE 13F WAS FILED.
FUND
NUMBER OF SHARES
VALUE ($)
PUT OR CALL
Directors of Qorvo, Inc. - as per the latest proxy Beta
DIRECTORS
AGE
BIO
OTHER DIRECTOR MEMBERSHIPS
Theodore H Bunting
66
Mr. Bunting most recently served as group president, utility operations at Entergy Corporation, an integrated energy company, from 2012 until his retirement in 2017. Before that, he was senior vice president and chief accounting officer at Entergy from 2007 to 2012, and chief financial officer of several subsidiaries from 2000 to 2007. He held other management positions of increasing responsibility in accounting and operations at Entergy since joining the company in 1983. Mr. Bunting is a certified public accountant. Mr. Bunting is also a director of Unum Group, a publicly traded insurance company providing group long-term disability insurance, employee benefits, individual disability insurance and special risk reinsurance, and of NiSource Inc., a publicly traded natural gas utility company. From 2020 until its acquisition by MasTec in 2022, Mr. Bunting also served as a director of Infrastructure and Energy Alternatives, Inc., a publicly traded infrastructure construction company. Skills & Qualifications: We believe Mr. Bunting’s qualifications to serve on our Board include his extensive accounting and operations experience, his many years of management experience while with Entergy, and his experience on the boards of other publicly traded companies. If re-elected, Mr. Bunting’s term will expire in 2026.
Paul Condrin
63
J. Paul Condrin III Age: 63 Director since 2021 Compensation and Human Capital Committee Chair
Kevin J Bradicich
67
Kevin J. Bradicich Age: 67 Director since 2018 Compensation and Human Capital Committee Member
Kathleen S Lane
67
Ms. Lane served as Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer at The TJX Companies, Inc. (“ TJX ”) from 2008 to 2013. Prior to joining TJX, Ms. Lane was Group Chief Information Officer at National Grid plc from 2006 to 2008. In addition, she served as Chief Information Officer at the Gillette Company, GE Oil & Gas, and GE Vendor Financial Services. Ms. Lane also served as Director, Technology Services of Pepsi Cola International and began her career at The Procter & Gamble Company. Since March 2024, Ms. Lane has served as a director of Camping World Holdings, Inc., a publicly traded retailer of RVs and related products and services. Ms. Lane previously served as a director of Armstrong Flooring, Inc., a publicly traded global producer of flooring products, from 2016 to 2022. Skills & Qualifications: We believe Ms. Lane’s qualifications to serve on our Board include her many years of executive and management experience as a Chief Information Officer at leading companies and her experience on the boards of other publicly traded companies. Ms. Lane’s term expires in 2027.
Joseph R Ramrath
68
Mr. Ramrath serves as Senior Advisor of Colchester Partners LLC, an investment banking and strategic advisory firm that he cofounded in 2002, and where he has served in various roles, including most recently as senior managing director until December 2023. Mr. Ramrath was Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer of the United Asset Management division of Old Mutual plc, an international financial services firm headquartered in London, England, from 2000 to 2002. Prior to that, he was Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of United Asset Management Corporation from 1996 until its acquisition by Old Mutual in 2000. Earlier in his career, Mr. Ramrath was a partner at Hill & Barlow, a Boston law firm, and a certified public accountant with Arthur Andersen & Co. Skills & Qualifications: We believe Mr. Ramrath’s qualifications to serve on our Board include his accounting, financial and legal background, his experience as a member of management and on the boards of other publicly traded companies, as well as his years of experience as an advisor to investment advisory companies. If re-elected, Mr. Ramrath’s term will expire in 2026.
Jane D Carlin
69
Ms. Carlin has provided advisory and consultancy services to financial services companies since 2012. Prior to that, Ms. Carlin served in senior roles with leading companies, including Morgan Stanley Group Inc. and Credit Suisse Group AG. At Morgan Stanley, she held a number of leadership positions, most recently as managing director, global head of financial holding company governance and assurance, from 2006 to 2012, and previously from 1987 to 2003, when she served as managing director and deputy general counsel. From 2003 to 2006, Ms. Carlin was managing director and global head of bank operational risk oversight at Credit Suisse. In 2010, Ms. Carlin was appointed by the U.S. Treasury Department as chair of the Financial Services Sector Coordinating Council for Critical Infrastructure Protection and Homeland Security (“ FSSCC ”) and served in that role until 2012. Prior to that, from 2009 to 2010, she served as vice chair of the FSSCC and as chair of its Cyber Security Committee. Ms. Carlin serves as a trustee of iShares Trust and iShares U.S. ETF Trust. Skills & Qualifications: We believe Ms. Carlin’s qualifications to serve on our Board include her many years of management experience in compliance, risk oversight, and cybersecurity in the financial services industry, and her experience on the boards of other publicly traded companies. Ms. Carlin’s term expires in 2026.
Francisco A Aristeguieta
59
Mr. Aristeguieta currently serves as Group Head, International Banking for Scotiabank, a global provider of financial services. Prior to that appointment in May 2023, Mr. Aristeguieta served as special advisor for State Street Corporation, a provider of financial services to institutional investors worldwide. Mr. Aristeguieta served as Chief Executive Officer of State Street Institutional Services from 2020 to May 2022 and served as Executive Vice President and Chief Executive Officer of State Street International Business from 2019 to 2020. Before joining State Street in 2019, Mr. Aristeguieta was Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup Asia Pacific, an international investment banking and financial services provider, from 2015 to 2019. Prior to that role, he served as Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup Latin America from 2013 to 2015 and before that he led Citigroup’s Global Transaction Services Group in Latin America and served as vice chairman on the board of directors of Banco de Chile. Skills & Qualifications: We believe Mr. Aristeguieta’s qualifications to serve on our Board include his many years of senior leadership and management experience in the financial services industry. Mr. Aristeguieta’s term expires in 2026.
Elizabeth A Ward
65
Ms. Ward served as Chief Financial Officer of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“ MassMutual ”), a mutual life insurance company, from 2016 until her retirement in December 2024. She previously served as Executive Vice President and Chief Actuary of MassMutual from 2015 to 2019, and as Chief Enterprise Risk Officer from 2007 to 2016. Prior to joining MassMutual affiliate, Babson Capital Management, in 2001, Ms. Ward worked in investment portfolio management and actuarial roles at American Skandia Life Assurance Company, Charter Oak Capital Management and Aeltus Investment Management, a subsidiary of Aetna Life & Casualty Company. Ms. Ward served as a member of the Board of Managers of Barings LLC, a registered investment company and subsidiary of MassMutual until her retirement in December 2024, and previously served on the Board of Directors of MML Investment Advisors, LLC (2013-2021) and MML Investors Services, LLC (2012-2021), each registered investment companies and subsidiaries of MassMutual. Ms. Ward also serves as a member of the Board of Trustees of The University of Rochester. Skills & Qualifications: We believe Ms. Ward’s qualifications to serve on our Board include her decades of management experience in finance and accounting, actuarial science, risk management and investment management in the life insurance industry, including many years of senior management experience. Ms. Ward’s term expires in 2026.
Cynthia L Egan
69
Cynthia L. Egan Age: 69 Director since 2015 Chair of the Board Compensation and Human Capital Committee Member
Huntsman CORP, BlackRock Science & Technology Trust II, BlackRock Capital Allocation Trust, BlackRock Municipal 2030 Target Term Trust, BlackRock Enhanced Equity Dividend Trust, BlackRock Taxable Municipal Bond Trust, BLACKROCK CREDIT ALLOCATION INCOME TRUST, BLACKROCK CORPORATE HIGH YIELD FUND, INC., BlackRock Science & Technology Trust, BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD QUALITY FUND III, INC., BLACKROCK CORE BOND TRUST, BLACKROCK ENHANCED CAPITAL & INCOME FUND, INC., BlackRock Resources & Commodities Strategy Trust, BlackRock Enhanced Global Dividend Trust, BLACKROCK MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST, BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD FUND, INC., BlackRock Multi-Sector Income Trust, BlackRock Enhanced International Dividend Trust, BLACKROCK MUNIHOLDINGS CALIFORNIA QUALITY FUND, INC., BLACKROCK MUNIVEST FUND, INC., BlackRock Health Sciences Trust, BLACKROCK Ltd DURATION INCOME TRUST, BLACKROCK MUNIASSETS FUND, INC., BLACKROCK MUNIHOLDINGS INVESTMENT QUALITY FUND, BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD QUALITY FUND, INC., BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD NEW YORK QUALITY FUND, INC., BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD CALIFORNIA QUALITY FUND, INC., BLACKROCK DEBT STRATEGIES FUND, INC., BLACKROCK FLOATING RATE INCOME STRATEGIES FUND, INC., BLACKROCK CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST, BLACKROCK MUNIHOLDINGS NEW JERSEY QUALITY FUND, INC., BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD MICHIGAN QUALITY FUND, INC., BLACKROCK MUNIHOLDINGS NEW YORK QUALITY FUND, INC., BLACKROCK MUNICIPAL INCOME QUALITY TRUST, BLACKROCK INCOME TRUST, INC., BLACKROCK MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST II, BLACKROCK MUNIENHANCED FUND, INC., BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD NEW JERSEY FUND, INC., BLACKROCK MUNIVEST FUND II, INC., BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD QUALITY FUND II, INC., BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD CALIFORNIA FUND, INC., BLACKROCK MUNIHOLDINGS QUALITY FUND II, INC., BLACKROCK INVESTMENT QUALITY MUNICIPAL TRUST, INC., BLACKROCK FLOATING RATE INCOME TRUST, BLACKROCK MUNIHOLDINGS FUND, INC., BlackRock Energy & Resources Trust, BlackRock 2022 Global Income Opportunity Trust, BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD PENNSYLVANIA QUALITY FUND, BLACKROCK NEW YORK MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST, BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD INVESTMENT FUND, BlackRock Long-Term Municipal Advantage Trust, BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD ARIZONA FUND, INC., BlackRock Enhanced Government Fund, Inc., BLACKROCK MASSACHUSETTS TAX-EXEMPT TRUST, BLACKROCK MARYLAND MUNICIPAL BOND TRUST, BLACKROCK VIRGINIA MUNICIPAL BOND TRUST, BLACKROCK MUNICIPAL 2020 TERM TRUST, BLACKROCK FLORIDA MUNICIPAL 2020 TERM TRUST, BlackRock Health Sciences Trust II, BlackRock Innovation & Growth Trust, BlackRock ESG Capital Allocation Trust, BlackRock 2037 Municipal Target Term Trust
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