RMD 10-Q Quarterly Report Dec. 31, 2013 | Alphaminr

RMD 10-Q Quarter ended Dec. 31, 2013

RESMED INC
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10-Q 1 d652770d10q.htm 10-Q 10-Q
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2013

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number: 001-15317

ResMed Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

98-0152841

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

9001 Spectrum Center Blvd.

San Diego, CA 92123

United States of America

(Address of principal executive offices)

(858) 836-5000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer x Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes ¨ No x

At January 22, 2014, there were 141,659,731 shares of Common Stock ($0.004 par value) outstanding. This number excludes 34,011,013 shares held by the registrant as treasury shares.


Table of Contents

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

I NDEX

Part I

Financial Information 3

Item 1

Financial Statements 3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) as of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013 3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) for the Three and Six Months Ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) for the Three and Six Months Ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 6
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 7

Item 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 18

Item 3

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 27

Item 4

Controls and Procedures 29

Part II

Other Information 30

Item 1

Legal Proceedings 30

Item 1A

Risk Factors 30

Item 2

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 30

Item 3

Defaults Upon Senior Securities 30

Item 4

Mine Safety Disclosures 30

Item 5

Other Information 30

Item 6

Exhibits 31
Signatures 32

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Table of Contents
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1

Item 1.     Financial Statements

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

(In US$ thousands, except share and per share data)

December 31,
2013
June 30,
2013

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$ 972,675 $ 876,048

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $12,696 and $9,912 at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, respectively

301,627 318,349

Inventories (note 3)

178,077 145,847

Deferred income taxes

32,721 38,552

Income taxes receivable

3,955 8,910

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

75,077 61,143

Total current assets

1,564,132 1,448,849

Non-current assets:

Property, plant and equipment, net (note 4)

414,344 411,433

Goodwill and other intangible assets, net (note 6)

336,747 324,468

Deferred income taxes

22,651 20,053

Other assets

7,714 5,918

Total non-current assets

781,456 761,872

Total assets

$ 2,345,588 $ 2,210,721

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

56,235 60,688

Accrued expenses

141,946 137,674

Deferred revenue

42,648 44,953

Income taxes payable

1,223 30,090

Deferred income taxes

741 627

Current portion of long-term debt (note 7)

18 300,017

Total current liabilities

242,811 574,049

Non-current liabilities:

Deferred income taxes

10,274 9,895

Deferred revenue

14,193 11,928

Long-term debt (note 7)

435,794 769

Income taxes payable

3,564 3,564

Total non-current liabilities

463,825 26,156

Total liabilities

706,636 600,205

Commitments and contingencies (note 12)

Stockholders’ equity: (note 10)

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 2,000,000 shares authorized; none issued

- -

Common stock, $0.004 par value, 350,000,000 shares authorized; 175,593,672 issued and 141,592,659 outstanding at December 31, 2013 and 174,038,766 issued and 142,012,753 outstanding at June 30, 2013

566 568

Additional paid-in capital

1,065,327 1,025,064

Retained earnings

1,673,082 1,576,641

Treasury stock, at cost, 34,001,013 shares at December 31, 2013, and 32,026,013 shares at June 30, 2013

(1,178,946 ) (1,083,845 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income

78,923 92,088

Total stockholders’ equity

1,638,952 1,610,516

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$ 2,345,588 $ 2,210,721

See the accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

(In US$ thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended
December 31,
Six Months Ended
December 31,
2013 2012 2013 2012

Net revenue

$ 384,341 $ 376,537 $ 742,003 $ 716,269

Cost of sales

135,582 143,825 265,263 274,909

Gross profit

248,759 232,712 476,740 441,360

Operating expenses:

Selling, general and administrative

111,748 107,815 213,071 206,118

Research and development

29,537 30,326 56,900 57,546

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

2,454 2,501 4,866 5,138

Total operating expenses

143,739 140,642 274,837 268,802

Income from operations

105,020 92,070 201,903 172,558

Other income, net:

Interest income, net

6,752 8,498 13,166 16,970

Other, net

(2,311 ) (2,168 ) (3,539 ) (227 )

Total other income, net

4,441 6,330 9,627 16,743

Income before income taxes

109,461 98,400 211,530 189,301

Income taxes

22,825 20,458 43,964 40,094

Net income

$ 86,636 $ 77,942 $ 167,566 $ 149,207

Basic earnings per share

$ 0.61 $ 0.54 $ 1.18 $ 1.04

Diluted earnings per share (note 2)

$ 0.60 $ 0.53 $ 1.15 $ 1.02

Dividend declared per share

$ 0.25 $ 0.17 $ 0.50 $ 0.34

Basic shares outstanding (000’s)

142,202 143,214 142,103 142,931

Diluted shares outstanding (000’s)

145,335 146,689 145,412 146,382

See the accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

(In US$ thousands)

Three Months Ended
December 31,
Six Months Ended
December 31,
2013 2012 2013 2012

Net income

$ 86,636 $ 77,942 $ 167,566 $ 149,207

Other comprehensive income:

Foreign currency translation gain (loss) adjustments

(51,368 ) 12,163 (13,165 ) 31,020

Comprehensive income

$ 35,268 $ 90,105 $ 154,401 $ 180,227

See the accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(In US$ thousands)

Six Months Ended
December 31,
2013 2012

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income

$ 167,566 $ 149,207

Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

36,450 37,947

Stock-based compensation costs

21,460 17,443

Impairment of cost-method investments

- 225

Foreign currency revaluation

1,970 (377 )

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation arrangements

(9,486 ) (8,219 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions:

Accounts receivable, net

22,061 5,758

Inventories, net

(29,634 ) (16,497 )

Prepaid expenses, net deferred income taxes and other current assets

2,094 (2,750 )

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

(37,891 ) (10,836 )

Net cash provided by operating activities

174,590 171,901

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

(36,426 ) (27,635 )

Patent registration costs

(3,343 ) (4,801 )

Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

(3,172 ) (5,418 )

Investments in cost-method investments

(1,525 ) (891 )

Purchases of foreign currency options

(405 ) (500 )

(Payments)/Proceeds from exercise of foreign currency options

(4,079 ) 8,734

Net cash used in investing activities

(48,950 ) (30,511 )

Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net

10,136 33,308

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation arrangements

9,486 8,219

Purchases of treasury stock

(93,592 ) (48,051 )

Payment of business combination contingent consideration

(442 ) (1,641 )

Proceeds from borrowings, net of borrowing costs

492,908 50,000

Repayment of borrowings

(360,019 ) (167 )

Dividend paid

(71,125 ) (48,688 )

Net cash used in financing activities

(12,648 ) (7,020 )

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

(16,365 ) 14,369

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

96,627 148,739

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

876,048 809,541

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$ 972,675 $ 958,280

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

Income taxes paid, net of refunds

$ 61,724 $ 44,234

Interest paid

$ 3,238 $ 2,920

Fair value of assets acquired, excluding cash

$ 2,257 $ 5,970

Liabilities assumed

(829 ) (2,278 )

Goodwill on acquisition

3,227 13,876

Deferred payments

(1,483 ) -

Fair value of contingent consideration

- (12,150 )

Total purchase price, excluding contingent consideration

$ 3,172 $ 5,418

See the accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Organization and Basis of Presentation

ResMed Inc. (referred to herein as “we”, “us”, “our” or the “Company”) is a Delaware corporation formed in March 1994 as a holding company for the ResMed Group. Through our subsidiaries, we design, manufacture and market equipment for the diagnosis and treatment of sleep-disordered breathing and other respiratory disorders, including obstructive sleep apnea. Our manufacturing operations are located in Australia, Singapore, France, Germany, Malaysia and the United States. Major distribution and sales sites are located in the United States, Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Australia, Japan, Norway and Sweden.

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all necessary adjustments, which consisted only of normal recurring items, have been included in the accompanying financial statements to present fairly the results of the interim periods. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending June 30, 2014.

The condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are unaudited and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2013.

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R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(2) Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. For purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share, the denominator includes both the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding and the number of dilutive common stock equivalents such as stock options and restricted stock units.

Stock options of 232,176 and 141,320 for the three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, and stock options of 216,558 and 167,903 for the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share as the effect of exercising these options would have been anti-dilutive.

Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are calculated as follows (in thousands except per share data):

Three Months Ended
December 31,
Six Months Ended
December 31,
2013 2012 2013 2012

Numerator:

Net Income, used in calculating diluted earnings per share

$ 86,636 $ 77,942 $ 167,566 $ 149,207

Denominator:

Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding

142,202 143,214 142,103 142,931

Effect of dilutive securities:

Stock options and restricted stock units

3,133 3,475 3,309 3,451

Diluted weighted average shares

145,335 146,689 145,412 146,382

Basic earnings per share

$ 0.61 $ 0.54 $ 1.18 $ 1.04

Diluted earnings per share

$ 0.60 $ 0.53 $ 1.15 $ 1.02

(3) Inventories

Inventories were comprised of the following at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013 (in thousands):

December 31, 2013 June 30, 2013

Raw materials

$ 55,851 $ 46,841

Work in progress

2,255 1,990

Finished goods

119,971 97,016

Total inventories

$ 178,077 $ 145,847

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(4) Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment were comprised of the following as of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013 (in thousands):

December 31, 2013 June 30, 2013

Machinery and equipment

$ 177,120 $ 165,782

Computer equipment

118,879 109,657

Furniture and fixtures

41,341 40,706

Vehicles

3,603 3,282

Clinical, demonstration and rental equipment

104,763 102,304

Leasehold improvements

29,888 28,466

Land

60,306 61,091

Buildings

256,952 260,857
792,852 772,145

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

(378,508 ) (360,712 )

Property, plant and equipment, net

$ 414,344 $ 411,433

(5) Cost-Method Investments

The aggregate carrying amount of our cost-method investments at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, was $5.5 million and $4.0 million, respectively, and is included in the non-current balance of other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

We periodically evaluate the carrying value of our cost-method investments, when events and circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recovered. We estimate the fair value of our cost-method investments to assess whether impairment losses shall be recorded using Level 3 inputs. These investments include our holdings in privately held service and research companies that are not exchange traded and therefore not supported with observable market prices. However, these investments are valued by reference to their net asset values which can be market supported and unobservable inputs including future cash flows. During the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we recognized $Nil and $0.2 million, respectively, of impairment losses related to our cost-method investments. We have determined that the fair value of our investments exceed their carrying values.

The following table shows a reconciliation of the changes in our cost-method investments during the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

Six Months Ended December 31,
2013 2012

Balance at the beginning of the period

$ 4,000 $ 2,250

Investments

1,525 891

Impairment of cost-method investments

- (225 )

Balance at the end of the period

$ 5,525 $ 2,916

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(6) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, net

Goodwill

Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended December 31, 2013, and 2012 were as follows (in thousands):

Six Months Ended December 31,
2013 2012

Balance at the beginning of the period

$ 274,829 $ 256,209

Business acquisition

3,227 13,876

Foreign currency translation adjustments

11,989 9,299

Balance at the end of the period

$ 290,045 $ 279,384

Other Intangible Assets

Other intangible assets are comprised of the following as of December 31, 2013, and June 30, 2013 (in thousands):

December 31, 2013 June 30, 2013

Developed/core product technology

$ 75,399 $ 72,698

Accumulated amortization

(50,671 ) (45,492 )

Developed/core product technology, net

24,728 27,206

Trade names

2,786 2,662

Accumulated amortization

(2,698 ) (2,491 )

Trade names, net

88 171

Non-compete agreements

2,023 2,068

Accumulated amortization

(1,457 ) (1,265 )

Non compete agreements, net

566 803

Customer relationships

24,219 22,291

Accumulated amortization

(19,206 ) (17,095 )

Customer relationships, net

5,013 5,196

Patents

62,362 59,962

Accumulated amortization

(46,055 ) (43,699 )

Patents, net

16,307 16,263

Total other intangibles, net

$ 46,702 $ 49,639

Intangible assets consist of patents, customer relationships, trade names, non-compete agreements and developed/core product technology. We amortize intangible assets over the estimated useful life of the assets, generally between two and nine years. There are no expected residual values related to these intangible assets.

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(7) Long-Term Debt

Long-term debt at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013 consists of the following (in thousands):

December 31, 2013 June 30, 2013

Current long-term debt

$ 18 $ 300,017

Non-current long-term debt

435,794 769

Total long-term debt

$ 435,812 $ 300,786

Credit Facility

On October 31, 2013, we entered into a credit agreement, as borrower, with lenders, including Union Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, joint lead arranger, swing line lender and letters of credit issuer, and HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as syndication agent and joint lead arranger. Our obligations under the credit agreement are guaranteed by ResMed Corp. and ResMed Motor Technologies Inc., two of our U.S. subsidiaries.

The credit agreement provides a $700 million senior unsecured five-year revolving credit facility, with an uncommitted option to increase the credit facility by an additional $300 million. The credit facility also includes a $25 million sublimit for letters of credit. The credit facility terminates on October 31, 2018, when all unpaid principal and interest under the loans must be repaid. The outstanding principal amount due under the credit facility will bear interest at a rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.0% to 2.0% (depending on the then-applicable leverage ratio). At December 31, 2013, the interest rate that was being charged on the outstanding principal amount was 1.2%. An applicable commitment fee of 0.15% to 0.25% (depending on the then-applicable leverage ratio) applies on the unused portion of the credit facility.

When we entered into the credit agreement, we used a portion of the proceeds from the initial funding of the credit facility to repay the outstanding balance under our previously existing revolving credit facility with Union Bank, N.A and other lenders. On that repayment, the previously-existing credit agreement, dated as of February 10, 2011, between us and lenders (including Union Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and L/C Issuer, HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as syndication agent and Union Bank, N.A., HSBC Bank USA, National Association, Commonwealth Bank of Australia and Wells Fargo Bank), was terminated and the commitments under the previously existing credit agreement were also terminated.

Our obligations under the new credit agreement are unsecured but are guaranteed by two of our U.S. subsidiaries. The credit agreement contains customary covenants, including certain financial covenants and an obligation that we maintain certain financial ratios, including a maximum leverage ratio of funded debt to EBITDA (as defined in the credit agreement) and an interest coverage ratio. The entire principal amount of the credit facility and any accrued but unpaid interest may be declared immediately due and payable if an event of default occurs, as defined in the credit agreement. Events of default under the credit agreement include failure to make payments when due, the occurrence of a default in the performance of any covenants in the credit agreement or related documents, or certain changes of control of ResMed Inc., ResMed Corp., ResMed Motor Technologies Inc., ResMed Limited, ResMed Holdings Ltd/LLC or ResMed EAP Holdings LLC.

At December 31, 2013, there was $435.0 million outstanding under the credit agreement.

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R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(8) Product Warranties

Changes in the liability for warranty costs, which is included in accrued expenses in our condensed consolidated balance sheets, for the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows (in thousands):

Six Months Ended December 31,
2013 2012

Balance at the beginning of the period

$ 16,011 $ 17,018

Warranty accruals for the period

4,425 7,262

Warranty costs incurred for the period

(4,500 ) (5,627 )

Foreign currency translation adjustments

(252 ) 123

Balance at the end of the period

$ 15,684 $ 18,776

(9) Stock-Based Employee Compensation

We measure the compensation expense of all stock-based awards at fair value on the grant date. We estimate the fair value of stock options and purchase rights granted under the employee stock purchase plan (the “ESPP”) using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The fair value of restricted stock units is equal to the market value of the underlying shares as determined at the grant date less the fair value of dividends that holders are not entitled to, during the vesting period. We recognize the fair value as compensation expense using the straight-line method over the service period for awards expected to vest.

We estimate the fair value of stock options granted under our stock option plans and purchase rights granted under the ESPP using the following assumptions:

Three Months Ended

December 31,

Six Months Ended

December 31,

2013 2012 2013 2012

Stock options:

Weighted average grant date fair value

$ 10.90 $ 9.38 $ 10.90 $ 9.34

Weighted average risk-free interest rate

1.44 % 0.61 % 1.44 % 0.61 %

Expected option life in years

4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9

Dividend yield

2.06 % 1.74 % 2.06 % 1.75 %

Expected volatility

30 % 33 % 30 % 33 %

ESPP purchase rights:

Weighted average risk-free interest rate

0.08 % 0.15 % 0.08 % 0.15 %

Expected option life in years

6 months 6 months 6 months 6 months

Dividend yield

1.44% - 1.96 % 1.67 % 1.44% - 1.96 % 1.67 %

Expected volatility

24% - 28 % 27% - 30 % 24% - 28 % 27% - 30 %

During the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we also granted performance restricted stock units (“PRSUs”), which contain a market condition, with the ultimate realizable number of PRSUs dependent on relative total stockholder return over a three-year period, up to a maximum amount to be issued under the award of 200% of the original grant. The weighted average fair value of PRSUs granted during the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 was estimated at $50.09 and $37.87 per PRSU, respectively, using a Monte-Carlo simulation valuation model.

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R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(10) Stockholders’ Equity

Common Stock. On August 24, 2011, our board of directors approved a new share repurchase program, authorizing us to acquire up to an aggregate of 20.0 million shares of ResMed Inc. common stock. The program allows us to repurchase shares of our common stock from time to time for cash in the open market, or in negotiated or block transactions, as market and business conditions warrant. There is no expiration date for this program. All share repurchases since August 24, 2011 have been executed in accordance with this program.

During the three and six months ended December 31, 2013, we repurchased 1.5 million and 2.0 million shares at a cost of $74.0 million and $95.1 million, respectively. Since the inception of our share repurchase programs and through December 31, 2013, we have repurchased a total of 34.0 million shares at a cost of $1.2 billion. Shares that are repurchased are classified as treasury stock pending future use and reduce the number of shares outstanding used in calculating earnings per share. At December 31, 2013, 2.6 million additional shares can be repurchased under the approved share repurchase program.

Preferred Stock. In April 1997, the board of directors designated 2,000,000 shares of our $0.01 par value preferred stock as Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock. No such shares were issued or outstanding at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013.

Stock Options and Restricted Stock Units. We have granted stock options and restricted stock units to personnel, including officers and directors, in accordance with ResMed Inc. 2009 Incentive Award Plan (the “2009 Plan”). These options and restricted stock units have expiration dates of seven years from the date of grant and vest over one to four years. We have granted the options with an exercise price equal to the market value as determined at the date of grant.

At the annual meeting of our stockholders on November 13, 2013, our stockholders approved an amendment to the 2009 Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock that may be issued or transferred pursuant to awards under the 2009 Plan by 8.3 million shares to 43.7 million shares. The number of securities remaining available for future issuance under the 2009 Plan at December 31, 2013 is 16.1 million. The number of shares of our common stock available for issuance under the 2009 Plan will be reduced by (i) 2.8 shares for each one share of common stock delivered in settlement of any “full-value award,” which is any award other than a stock option, stock appreciation right or other award for which the holder pays the intrinsic value and (ii) one share for each share of common stock delivered in settlement of all other awards. The maximum number of shares, which may be subject to awards granted under the 2009 Plan to any individual during any calendar year, may not exceed 3 million shares of our common stock (except in a participant’s initial year of hiring up to 4.5 million shares of our common stock may be granted).

At December 31, 2013, there was $97.0 million in unrecognized compensation costs related to unvested stock-based compensation arrangements. This is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.6 years. The aggregate intrinsic value of the stock-based compensation arrangements outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2013 was $254.0 million and $120.4 million, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value of the options exercised during the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, was $50.5 million and $36.2 million, respectively.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

The following table summarizes option activity during the six months ended December 31, 2013:

Weighted Average

Exercise Price

Weighted Average Remaining
Contractual Term in Years

Outstanding at beginning of period

6,316,136 $ 22.68 3.1

Granted

161,005 48.56

Exercised

(745,512) 19.74

Forfeited

(37,675) 39.60

Outstanding at end of period

5,693,954 $ 23.69 2.8

Exercise price range of granted options

46.15 - 51.25

Options exercisable at end of period

4,555,349 $ 20.66

The following table summarizes the activity of restricted stock units during the six months ended December 31, 2013:

Weighted Average Grant-
Date Fair Value
Weighted Average Remaining
Contractual Term in Years

Outstanding at beginning of period

2,633,407 $ 33.25 1.4

Granted

839,647 46.68

Vested

(876,530) 31.42

Forfeited

(38,049) 32.43

Outstanding at end of period

2,558,475 $ 38.29 1.8

Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”). Under the ESPP, we offer participants the right to purchase shares of our common stock at a discount during successive offering periods. Each offering period under the ESPP will be for a period of time determined by the board of directors’ compensation committee of no less than 3 months and no more than 27 months. The purchase price for our common stock under the ESPP will be the lower of 85% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant or 85% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of purchase. An individual participant cannot subscribe for more than $25,000 in common stock during any calendar year. At December 31, 2013, the number of shares remaining available for future issuance under the ESPP is 1.9 million shares.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(11) Fair Value Measurements

In determining the fair value measurements of our financial assets and liabilities, we consider the principal and most advantageous market in which we transact and consider assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the financial asset or liability. We maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

The hierarchies of inputs are as follows:

Level 1:

Input prices quoted in an active market for identical financial assets or liabilities;

Level 2:

Inputs other than prices quoted in Level 1, such as prices quoted for similar financial assets and liabilities in active markets, prices for identical assets and liabilities in markets that are not active or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data; and

Level 3:

Input prices quoted that are significant to the fair value of the financial assets or liabilities which are not observable nor supported by an active market.

The following table summarizes our financial assets and liabilities, as at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, using the valuation input hierarchy (in thousands):

Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total

Balances at December 31, 2013

Foreign currency hedging instruments, net

$ - $ (16,667 ) $ - $ (16,667 )

Business acquisition contingent consideration

$ - $ - $ (4,043 ) $ (4,043 )

Balances at June 30, 2013

Foreign currency hedging instruments, net

$ - $ (7,000 ) $ - $ (7,000 )

Business acquisition contingent consideration

$ - $ - $ (7,779 ) $ (7,779 )

We determine the fair value of our financial assets and liabilities as follows:

Foreign currency hedging instruments – These financial instruments are valued using third-party valuation models based on market observable inputs, including interest rate curves, on-market spot currency prices, volatilities and credit risk.

Contingent consideration – These liabilities include the fair value estimates of additional future payments that may be required for some of our previous business acquisitions based on the achievement of certain performance milestones. Each potential future payment is valued using the estimated probability of achieving each milestone, which is then discounted to present value.

The following is a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of contingent consideration for the six months ended December 31, 2013 (in thousands):

Six Months Ended December 31, 2013

Balance at the beginning of the period

$ (7,779 )

Acquisition date fair value of contingent consideration

-

Changes in fair value included in operating income

3,438

Payments

442

Foreign currency translation adjustments

(144 )

Balance at the end of the period

$ (4,043 )

We did not have any significant non-financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value on December 31, 2013 or June 30, 2013.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(12)

Legal Actions and Contingencies

Litigation

In the normal course of business, we are subject to routine litigation incidental to our business. While the results of this litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe that their final outcome will not, individually or in aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements taken as a whole.

In March 2013, we filed parallel legal actions in the International Trade Commission, or ITC, and in U.S. district court against Taiwanese manufacturer APEX to stop the infringement of several ResMed patents. In August 2013, the ITC entered a consent decree against APEX, ordering that it not import or sell after import products that infringe the claims of the patents that ResMed asserted against APEX. Thereafter, APEX initiated inter partes review proceedings in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, challenging the validity of most of the claims asserted against APEX in the ITC. The U.S. district court has stayed the litigation against APEX pending the resolution of the inter partes review. APEX has also advised the ITC that is has redesigned the accused products and requested that the ITC determine whether those products are subject to the consent decree. The ITC has referred APEX’s request to an administrative law judge for an initial determination on the question of infringement. Therefore the matter is ongoing as to APEX. However, we do not expect the outcome of this matter to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements when taken as a whole.

In June 2013, we filed a lawsuit in U.S. district court against Chinese manufacturer BMC Medical Co., Ltd and its U.S. distributor to stop the infringement of several ResMed patents. In July 2013, we amended the district court lawsuit, and filed a parallel proceeding in the ITC. The ITC initiated an investigation of BMC’s alleged infringement in August 2013, and that matter is proceeding. The district court lawsuit has been stayed by the court pending the conclusion of the ITC proceeding. Therefore the matter is ongoing as to BMC. However, we do not expect the outcome of this matter to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements when taken as a whole.

In November 2013, we obtained preliminary injunctions prohibiting APEX and BMC from marketing and selling certain products accused of patent infringement in Germany. The orders, entered by the Munich District Court, prohibit APEX and BMC from selling those products without a further court order. ResMed also filed separate actions seeking damages from each defendant. APEX and BMC have informed the court that they will contest the injunctions and the actions for damages. Therefore the matter is ongoing. However, we do not expect the outcome of this matter to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements when taken as a whole.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(13)

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

We transact business in various foreign currencies, including a number of major European currencies as well as the Australian and Singapore dollars. We have significant foreign currency exposure through both our Australian and Singaporean manufacturing activities, and international sales operations. We have established a foreign currency hedging program using purchased currency options and forward contracts to hedge foreign-currency-denominated financial assets, liabilities and manufacturing cash flows. The terms of such foreign currency hedging contracts generally do not exceed three years. The goal of this hedging program is to economically manage the financial impact of foreign currency exposures denominated mainly in Euros, Australian and Singapore dollars. Under this program, increases or decreases in our foreign currency denominated financial assets, liabilities, and firm commitments are partially offset by gains and losses on the hedging instruments.

We do not designate these foreign currency contracts as hedges. We have determined our hedge program to be a non-effective hedge as defined under the FASB issued authoritative guidance. All movements in the fair value of the foreign currency instruments are recorded within other income, net in our condensed consolidated statements of income. We do not enter into financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

We held foreign currency instruments with notional amounts totaling $412.7 million and $462.1 million at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, respectively, to hedge foreign currency fluctuations. These contracts mature at various dates prior to December 31, 2016.

The following table summarizes the amount and location of our derivative financial instruments as of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013 (in thousands):

December 31, 2013 June 30, 2013 Balance Sheet Caption

Foreign currency hedging instruments

$ 71 $ 1,350 Other assets - current

Foreign currency hedging instruments

169 657 Other assets - non current

Foreign currency hedging instruments

(16,907 ) (9,007 ) Accrued expenses
$ (16,667 ) $ (7,000 )

The following table summarizes the amount and location of gains (losses) associated with our derivative financial instruments for the six months ended December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively (in thousands):

Gain /(Loss) Recognized Income Statement  Caption
Six Months Ended December 31,
2013 2012

Foreign currency hedging instruments

$ (14,459 ) $ (1,845 ) Other, net

Other foreign-currency-denominated transactions

10,621 1,759 Other, net
$ (3,838 ) $ (86 )

We are exposed to credit-related losses in the event of non-performance by counter parties to financial instruments. We minimize counterparty credit risk by entering into derivative transactions with major financial institutions and we do not expect material losses as a result of default by our counterparties.

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This report contains or may contain certain forward-looking statements and information that are based on the beliefs of our management as well as estimates and assumptions made by, and information currently available to, our management. All statements other than statements regarding historical facts are forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “will continue,” “will,” “estimate,” “plan,” “future” and other similar expressions, and negative statements of such expressions, generally identify forward-looking statements, including, in particular, statements regarding the development and approval of new products and product applications, market expansion, pending litigation and the development of new markets for our products, such as cardiovascular and stroke markets. These forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements reflect the views of our management at the time such statements are made and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, estimates and assumptions, including, without limitation, and in addition to those identified in the text surrounding such statements, those identified in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013 and elsewhere in this report.

In addition, important factors to consider in evaluating such forward-looking statements include changes or developments in healthcare reform, social, economic, market, legal or regulatory circumstances, changes in our business or growth strategy or an inability to execute our strategy due to changes in our industry or the economy generally, the emergence of new or growing competitors, the actions or omissions of third parties, including suppliers, customers, competitors and governmental authorities and various other factors. Should any one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or underlying estimates or assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary significantly from those expressed in such forward-looking statements, and there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements contained in this report will in fact occur.

Before deciding to purchase, hold or sell our common stock, you should carefully consider the risks described in our annual report on Form 10-K, in addition to the other cautionary statements and risks described elsewhere in this report and in our other filings with the SEC, including our subsequent reports on Forms 10-Q and 8-K. These risks and uncertainties are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also affect our business. If any of these known or unknown risks or uncertainties actually occurs with material adverse effects on us, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be seriously harmed. In that event, the market price for our common stock will likely decline and you may lose all or part of your investment.

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview

The following is an overview of our results of operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2013. Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is intended to help the reader understand the results of operations and financial condition of ResMed Inc. Management’s discussion and analysis is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with selected financial data and condensed consolidated financial statements and notes, included herein.

We are a leading developer, manufacturer and distributor of medical equipment for treating, diagnosing, and managing sleep-disordered breathing (“SDB”) and other respiratory disorders. During the three and six months ended December 31, 2013, we continued our efforts to build awareness of the consequences of untreated SDB, and to grow our business in this market. In our efforts, we have attempted to raise awareness through market and clinical initiatives highlighting the relationship between SDB/obstructive sleep apnea and co-morbidities, such as cardiac disease, diabetes, hypertension and obesity, as well as the dangers of sleep apnea in regard to occupational health and safety, especially in the transport industry.

We are committed to ongoing investment in research and development and product enhancements. During the three and six months ended December 31, 2013, we invested $29.5 million and $56.9 million, respectively, on research and development activities. Since the development of continuous positive airway pressure (“CPAP”) therapy, we have developed a number of innovative products for SDB and other respiratory disorders including airflow generators, diagnostic products, mask systems, headgear and other accessories. Our new product release schedule remains active across both our mask and flow generator categories. We are taking steps to increase awareness of the health dangers of SDB by sponsoring educational programs targeted at the primary care physician community. We believe these efforts should further increase awareness of both doctors and patients about the relationship between SDB, obstructive sleep apnea and co-morbidities such as cardiac disease, diabetes, hypertension and obesity. We also believe these efforts should help inform the community of the dangers of sleep apnea in occupational health and safety, especially in the transport industry.

During the three months ended December 31, 2013, our net revenue increased by 2% when compared to the three months ended December 31, 2012. Gross margin was 64.7% for the three months ended December 31, 2013 compared to 61.8% for the three months ended December 31, 2012. Diluted earnings per share for the three months ended December 31, 2013 increased to $0.60 per share, up from $0.53 per share in the three months ended December 31, 2012.

At December 31, 2013, our cash and cash equivalents totaled $972.7 million, our total assets were $2.3 billion and our stockholders’ equity was $1.6 billion.

In order to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying businesses performed excluding the effect of foreign currency fluctuations, we provide certain financial information on a “constant currency basis”, which is in addition to the actual financial information presented. In order to calculate our constant currency information, we translate the current period financial information using the foreign currency exchange rates that were in effect during the previous comparable period. However, constant currency measures should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to U.S. dollars measures that reflect current period exchange rates, or to other financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Net Revenue

Net revenue increased for the three months ended December 31, 2013 to $384.3 million compared to $376.5 million for the three months ended December 31, 2012, an increase of $7.8 million or 2%. The increase in net revenue is primarily attributable to an increase in unit sales of our flow generators, masks and accessories, partially offset by a decline in average selling prices. Movements in international currencies against the U.S. dollar favorably impacted revenues by approximately $4.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2013. Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, net revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2013 increased by 1% compared to the three months ended December 31, 2012.

Net revenue in North and Latin America decreased for the three months ended December 31, 2013 to $206.6 million from $211.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2012, a decrease of 2%. The decrease in net revenue is primarily attributable to increased competitor activity and market restructuring due to competitive bidding. Net revenue in markets outside North and Latin America, for the three months ended December 31, 2013, increased to $177.7 million from $164.7 million for the three months ended December 31, 2012, an increase of 8%. Movements in international currencies against the U.S. dollar favorably impacted international revenues by approximately $4.1 million during the three months ended December 31, 2012. Excluding the impact of movements in international currencies, international sales grew by 5% compared to the three months ended December 31, 2012.

Net revenue from the sales of flow generators, including humidifiers, for the three months ended December 31, 2013 totaled $207.0 million, an increase of 2% compared to the three months ended December 31, 2012 of $202.6 million, including a decrease of 5% in North and Latin America and an increase of 9% elsewhere. Net revenue from the sales of masks and other accessories for the three months ended December 31, 2013 totaled $177.3 million, an increase of 2% compared to the three months ended December 31, 2012 of $173.9 million, including 0% growth in North and Latin America and 6% elsewhere.

The following table summarizes the percentage movements in our net revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2013 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2012:

North and
Latin America
International Total International
(Constant
Currency) *
Total
(Constant
Currency)*

Flow generators

-5 % 9 % 2 % 6 % 1 %

Masks and other accessories

0 % 6 % 2 % 4 % 1 %

Total

-2 % 8 % 2 % 5 % 1 %

*

Constant currency numbers exclude the impact of movements in international currencies.

Net revenue for the six months ended December 31, 2013, was $742.0 million as compared to $716.3 million for the six months ended December 31, 2012, an increase of 4%. For the six months ended December 31, 2013, revenue from sales of flow generators increased by 4% compared to the six months ended December 31, 2012, comprised of a decrease of 1% in North and Latin America and an 8% increase elsewhere. For the six months ended December 31, 2013, revenue from sales of mask systems, motors and other accessories increased by 3% compared to the six months ended December 31, 2012, comprised of a 1% increase in North and Latin America and an 8% increase elsewhere. Movement in international currencies against the U.S. dollar favorably impacted net revenue by approximately $7.7 million during the six months ended December 31, 2013. Excluding the impact of favorable currency movements, total revenue for the six months ended December 31, 2013 increased by 3% compared to the six months ended December 31, 2012.

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The following table summarizes the percentage movements in our net revenue for the six months ended December 31, 2013 compared to the six months ended December 31, 2012:

North and
Latin America
International Total International
(Constant
Currency) *
Total
(Constant
Currency) *

Flow generators

-1 % 8 % 4 % 5 % 2 %

Masks and other accessories

1 % 8 % 3 % 6 % 3 %

Total

0 % 8 % 4 % 5 % 3 %

*

Constant currency numbers exclude the impact of movements in international currencies.

Gross Profit

Gross profit increased for the three months ended December 31, 2013 to $248.8 million from $232.7 million for the three months ended December 31, 2012, an increase of $16.0 million or 7%. Gross profit as a percentage of net revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2013 increased to 64.7% from 61.8% for the three months ended December 31, 2012.

The improvement in gross margins for the three months ended December 31, 2013 was primarily due to manufacturing and supply chain improvements, favorable product mix, positive foreign currency impact due to the cost savings attributable to the depreciation of the Australian dollar against the U.S. dollar and Euro and a favorable geographic mix of sales, partially offset by declines in our average selling prices.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased for the three months ended December 31, 2013 to $111.7 million from $107.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2012, an increase of $3.9 million or 4%. Selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percentage of net revenue, were 29.1% for the three months ended December 31, 2013 compared to 28.6% for the three months ended December 31, 2012.

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased for the six months ended December 31, 2013 to $213.1 million from $206.1 million for the six months ended December 31, 2012, an increase of $7.0 million or 3%. Selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percentage of net revenue, were 28.7% for the six months ended December 31, 2013 compared to 28.8% for the six months ended December 31, 2012.

The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily due to an increase in the number of sales and administrative personnel and other related expenses to support our sales. The selling, general and administrative expenses were favorably impacted by the movement of international currencies against the U.S. dollar, which decreased our expenses by approximately $1.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2013, as reported in U.S. dollars. As a percentage of net revenue, we expect our selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended June 30, 2014, to be approximately 29%.

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Research and Development Expenses

Research and development expenses decreased slightly for the three months ended December 31, 2013 to $29.5 million from $30.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 2012, a decrease of $0.8 million. The research and development expenses were favorably impacted by the depreciation of the Australian dollar against the U.S. dollar, which decreased our expenses by approximately $2.2 million for the three months ended December 31, 2013, as reported in U.S. dollars. In constant currency terms, our research and development expenses increased by 5% compared to the three months ended December 31, 2012. Research and development expenses, as a percentage of net revenue, were 7.7% for the three months ended December 31, 2013 compared to 8.1% for the three months ended December 31, 2012.

Research and development expenses decreased for the six months ended December 31, 2013 to $56.9 million from $57.5 million for the six months ended December 31, 2012, a decrease of $0.6 million or 1%. Research and development expenses, as a percentage of net revenue, were 7.7% for the six months ended December 31, 2013 compared to 8.0% for the six months ended December 31, 2012.

The constant currency increase in research and development expenses was primarily due to an increase in the number of research and development personnel, consulting and contractor expenses and an increase in materials and tooling costs incurred to facilitate development of new products. As a percentage of net revenue, we expect our research and development expenses for the year ended June 30, 2014, to be approximately 8%.

Amortization of Acquired Intangible Assets

Amortization of acquired intangible assets for the three and six months ended December 31, 2013 totaled $2.5 million and $4.9 million, respectively, as compared to $2.5 million and $5.1 million for the three and six months ended December 31, 2012.

Total Other Income, Net

Other income, net for the three and six months ended December 31, 2013 was $4.4 million and $9.6 million, respectively, compared to $6.3 million and $16.7 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended December 31, 2012. The decrease in other income, net, during the three and six months ended December 31, 2013, was due primarily to losses on foreign currency transactions, lower net interest income due to lower interest rates on cash balances held, and the depreciation of the Australian dollar against the U.S. dollar.

Income Taxes

Our effective income tax rate of approximately 20.9% for the three months ended December 31, 2013 was consistent with our effective income tax rate of approximately 20.8% for the three months ended December 31, 2012. Our effective income tax rate of approximately 20.8% for the six months ended December 31, 2013 was broadly consistent with our effective tax rate of 21.2% for the six months ended December 31, 2012. Our effective income tax rate is affected by the geographic mix of our taxable income, including the lower taxes associated with our Singapore and Malaysia manufacturing operations. Our Singapore and Malaysia operations operate under certain tax holidays and tax incentive programs which will expire in whole or in part at various dates through June 30, 2020. As of December 31, 2013, we have not provided for U.S. income taxes for the undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries. We intend these earnings to be permanently reinvested outside the United States.

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Net Income

As a result of the factors above and share repurchases, our net income for the three months ended December 31, 2013 was $86.6 million or $0.60 per diluted share compared to net income of $77.9 million or $0.53 per diluted share for the three months ended December 31, 2012, an increase of 11% and 13%, respectively, over the three months ended December 31, 2012. Our net income for the six months ended December 31, 2013 was $167.6 million or $1.15 per diluted share compared to net income of $149.2 million or $1.02 per diluted share for the six months ended December 31, 2012, an increase of 12% and 13%, respectively, over the six months ended December 31, 2012.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, we had cash and cash equivalents of $972.7 million and $876.0 million, respectively. Working capital was $1.3 billion and $874.8 million at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, respectively.

As of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, our cash and cash equivalent balances held within the United States amounted to $22.5 million and $38.2 million, respectively. Our remaining cash and cash equivalent balances at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, of $950.2 million and $837.8 million, respectively, were held by our non-U.S. subsidiaries and would be subject to tax if repatriated. If these funds were needed for our operations in the United States, we would be required to accrue and pay United States taxes to repatriate these funds. However, we intend to permanently reinvest these funds outside of the United States and our current plans do not demonstrate a need to repatriate them to fund our United States operations. Our cash and cash equivalent balances are held at highly rated financial institutions.

Inventories at December 31, 2013 were $178.1 million, a decrease of $16.7 million or 9% over the December 31, 2012 balance of $194.8 million. The decrease in inventories was mainly due to improved inventory management.

Accounts receivable at December 31, 2013 were $301.6 million, an increase of $20.2 million or 7% over the December 31, 2012 accounts receivable balance of $281.4 million. Accounts receivable days outstanding of 70 days at December 31, 2013 was higher than the 68 days at December 31, 2012. Our allowance for doubtful accounts as a percentage of total accounts receivable at December 31, 2013 was 4.0% compared to 3.0% at June 30, 2013. The increase in our allowance for doubtful debts as a percentage of total accounts receivable was predominantly attributable to an additional provision for one customer account during the three months ended September 30, 2013.

During the six months ended December 31, 2013, we generated cash of $174.6 million from operations. This was broadly consistent with the cash generated from operations for the six months ended December 31, 2012 of $171.9 million. Movements in foreign currency exchange rates during the six months ended December 31, 2013 had the effect of reducing our cash and cash equivalents by $16.4 million, as reported in U.S. dollars. During the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we repurchased 2.0 million and 1.2 million shares at a cost of $95.1 million and $48.1 million, respectively. During the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we also paid a dividend of $71.1 million and $48.7 million, respectively.

Capital expenditures for the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 amounted to $36.4 million and $27.6 million, respectively. The capital expenditures for the six months ended December 31, 2013 primarily reflected investment in production tooling equipment and machinery, computer hardware and software, and rental and loan equipment. At December 31, 2013, our balance sheet reflects net property, plant and equipment of $414.3 million compared to $411.4 million at June 30, 2013.

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

At December 31, 2013, no capital lease obligations exist. Details of contractual obligations at December 31, 2013 are as follows:

Payments Due by Period
In $000’s Total 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Thereafter

Long Term Debt

$ 435,812 $ 18 $ - $ - $ - $ 435,000 $ 794

Interest on Long Term Debt

25,542 5,258 5,258 5,258 5,258 4,386 124

Operating Leases

41,748 16,567 11,362 6,231 2,996 1,279 3,313

Purchase Obligations

89,881 89,881 - - - - -

Total

$ 592,983 $ 111,724 $ 16,620 $ 11,489 $ 8,254 $ 440,665 $ 4,231

Details of other commercial commitments as at December 31, 2013 are as follows:

Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period
In $000’s Total 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Thereafter

Guarantees*

$ 16,231 $ 5,576 $ 832 $ 2,031 $ - $ - $ 7,792

Other

1,250 357 357 357 179 - -

Total

$ 17,481 $ 5,933 $ 1,189 $ 2,388 $ 179 $ - $ 7,792

*

The above guarantees mainly relate to requirements under contractual obligations with insurance companies transacting with our German subsidiaries and guarantees provided under our facility leasing obligations.

Credit Facility

On October 31, 2013, we entered into a credit agreement, as borrower, with lenders, including Union Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, joint lead arranger, swing line lender and letters of credit issuer, and HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as syndication agent and joint lead arranger. Our obligations under the credit agreement are guaranteed by ResMed Corp. and ResMed Motor Technologies Inc., two of our U.S. subsidiaries.

The credit agreement provides a $700 million senior unsecured five-year revolving credit facility, with an uncommitted option to increase the credit facility by an additional $300 million. The credit facility also includes a $25 million sublimit for letters of credit. The credit facility terminates on October 31, 2018, when all unpaid principal and interest under the loans must be repaid. The outstanding principal amount due under the credit facility will bear interest at a rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.0% to 2.0% (depending on the then-applicable leverage ratio). At December 31, 2013, the interest rate that was being charged on the outstanding principal amount was 1.2%. An applicable commitment fee of 0.15% to 0.25% (depending on the then-applicable leverage ratio) applies on the unused portion of the credit facility.

When we entered into the credit agreement, we used a portion of the proceeds from the initial funding of the credit facility to repay the outstanding balance under our previously existing revolving credit facility with Union Bank, N.A and other lenders. On that repayment, the previously-existing credit agreement, dated as of February 10, 2011, between us and lenders (including Union Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and L/C Issuer, HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as syndication agent and Union Bank, N.A., HSBC Bank USA, National Association, Commonwealth Bank of Australia and Wells Fargo Bank), was terminated and the commitments under that previously existing credit agreement were also terminated.

Our obligations under the new credit agreement are unsecured but are guaranteed by two of our U.S. subsidiaries. The credit agreement contains customary covenants, including certain financial covenants and an obligation that we maintain certain financial ratios, including a maximum leverage ratio of funded debt to EBITDA (as defined in the credit agreement) and an interest coverage ratio. The entire principal

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 2

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

amount of the credit facility and any accrued but unpaid interest may be declared immediately due and payable if an event of default occurs, as defined in the credit agreement. Events of default under the credit agreement include failure to make payments when due, the occurrence of a default in the performance of any covenants in the credit agreement or related documents, or certain changes of control of ResMed Inc., ResMed Corp., ResMed Motor Technologies Inc., ResMed Limited, ResMed Holdings Ltd/LLC or ResMed EAP Holdings LLC.

At December 31, 2013, we were in compliance with our debt covenants and there was $435.0 million outstanding under the credit agreement.

We expect to satisfy all of our liquidity requirements through a combination of cash on hand, cash generated from operations and the unused portion of our debt facilities.

Common Stock

On August 24, 2011, our board of directors approved a new share repurchase program, authorizing us to acquire up to an aggregate of 20.0 million shares of ResMed Inc. common stock. The program allows us to repurchase shares of our common stock from time to time for cash in the open market, or in negotiated or block transactions, as market and business conditions warrant. The new program authorizes us to purchase in addition to the shares we repurchased under our previous programs. There is no expiration date for this program. All share repurchases since August 24, 2011 have been executed in accordance with this program.

During the six months ended December 31, 2013, we repurchased 2.0 million shares at a cost of $95.1 million. At December 31, 2013, we have repurchased a total of 34.0 million shares at a cost of $1.2 billion. Shares that are repurchased are classified as treasury stock pending future use and reduce the number of shares outstanding used in calculating earnings per share. At December 31, 2013, 2.6 million additional shares can be repurchased under the approved share repurchase program.

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 2

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Critical Accounting Principles and Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect our reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis we evaluate our estimates, including those related to allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory reserves, warranty obligations, goodwill, potentially impaired assets, intangible assets, income taxes and contingencies.

We state these accounting policies in the notes to the financial statements and at relevant sections in this discussion and analysis. The estimates are based on the information that is currently available to us and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could vary from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

For a full discussion of our critical accounting policies, see our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2013.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of December 31, 2013, we are not involved in any significant off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC.

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 3

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Foreign Currency Market Risk

Our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar, although the financial statements of our non-U.S. subsidiaries are maintained in their respective local currencies. We transact business in various foreign currencies, including a number of major European currencies as well as the Australian and Singapore dollar. We have significant foreign currency exposure through both our Australian and Singapore manufacturing activities and international sales operations. We have established a foreign currency hedging program using purchased currency options and forward contracts to hedge foreign-currency-denominated financial assets, liabilities and manufacturing cash flows. The goal of this hedging program is to economically manage the financial impact of foreign currency exposures predominantly denominated in euros, Australian dollars and Singapore dollars. Under this program, increases or decreases in our foreign-currency-denominated financial assets, liabilities, and firm commitments are partially offset by gains and losses on the hedging instruments. We do not enter into financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The foreign currency derivatives portfolio is recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets at fair value and included in other assets or other liabilities. All movements in the fair value of the foreign currency derivatives are recorded within other income, net, on our condensed consolidated statements of income.

The table below provides information (in U.S. dollars) on our foreign-currency-denominated financial assets by legal entity functional currency as of December 31, 2013 (in thousands):

Australian
Dollar
(AUD)
U.S.
Dollar
(USD)

Euro

(EUR)

Singapore
Dollar
(SGD)
Canadian
Dollar
(CAD)
British
Pound
(GBP)
Malaysian
Ringgit
(MYR)

AUD Functional:

Assets

- 189,807 89,432 84 - - 3,455

Liabilities

- (120,045 ) (36,535 ) (20 ) (327 ) (5,167 ) -

Foreign Currency Hedges

- (65,000 ) (20,629 ) - - 3,312 (3,050 )

Net Total

- 4,762 32,268 64 (327 ) (1,855 ) 405

USD Functional:

Assets

- - - - 9,886 - -

Liability

- - (22 ) - - - -

Foreign Currency Hedges

- - - - (8,466 ) - -

Net Total

- - (22 ) - 1,420 - -

EURO Functional:

Assets

11 60 - - - 2,199 -

Liability

(6 ) (896 ) - - - (259 ) -

Foreign Currency Hedges

- - - - - - -

Net Total

5 (836 ) - - - 1,940 -

GBP Functional:

Assets

- - 41,056 - - - -

Liability

- - (34,295 ) - - - -

Foreign Currency Hedges

- - - - - - -

Net Total

- - 6,761 - - - -

SGD Functional:

Assets

307 107,000 76,375 - - - -

Liability

(2,252 ) (108,790 ) (30,568 ) - - - -

Foreign Currency Hedges

2,233 10,000 (48,135 ) - - - -

Net Total

288 8,210 (2,328 ) - - - -

INR Functional:

Assets

- 47 - - - - -

Liability

- (2,299 ) (41 ) - - - -

Foreign Currency Hedges

- - - - - - -

Net Total

- (2,252 ) (41 ) - - - -

MYR Functional:

Assets

- 1,151 61 - - - -

Liability

(98 ) (483 ) - - - - -

Foreign Currency Hedges

- - - - - - -

Net Total

(98 ) 668 61 - - - -

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 3

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The table below provides information about our foreign currency derivative financial instruments and presents the information in U.S. dollar equivalents. The table summarizes information on instruments and transactions that are sensitive to foreign currency exchange rates, including foreign currency call options held at December 31, 2013. The table presents the notional amounts and weighted average exchange rates by contractual maturity dates for our foreign currency derivative financial instruments. These notional amounts generally are used to calculate payments to be exchanged under the options contracts.

(In thousands except exchange rates) Fair Value Assets /
(Liabilities)
Foreign Exchange Contracts Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Total September 30, 2013 June 30, 2013

Receive AUD/Pay USD

Contract amount

80,000 10,000 - 90,000 (930) (822)

Ave. contractual exchange rate

AUD 1 = USD 0.9271 AUD 1 = USD 1.0500 AUD 1 = USD 0.9393

Receive AUD/Pay Euro

Contract amount

96,000 124,000 28,000 248,000 (15,019) (6,985)

Ave. contractual exchange rate

AUD 1 = Euro 0.8323 AUD 1 = Euro 0.8120 AUD 1 = Euro 0.7500 AUD 1 = Euro 0. 8123

Receive SGD/Pay Euro

Contract amount

48,000 - - 48,000 (694) 501

Ave. contractual exchange rate

SGD 1 = Euro 0. 5845 SGD 1 = Euro 0. 5845

Receive AUD/Pay SGD

Contract amount

2,000 - - 2,000 22 (193)

Ave. contractual exchange rate

SGD 1 = AUD 0.8957 SGD 1 = AUD 0.8957

Receive USD/Pay SGD

Contract amount

10,000 - - 10,000 (5) 284

Ave. contractual exchange rate

SGD 1 = USD 0.7919 SGD 1 = USD 0.7919

Receive GBP/Pay AUD

Contract amount

3,000 - - 3,000 37 -

Ave. contractual exchange rate

AUD 1 = GBP 0.5398 AUD 1 = GBP 0.5398

Receive AUD/Pay MYR

Contract amount

3,000 - - 3,000 (58) -

Ave. contractual exchange rate

AUD 1 = MYR 2.9860 AUD 1 = MYR 2.9860

Receive USD/Pay CAD

Contract amount

8,000 - - 8,000 (20) 215

Ave. contractual exchange rate

USD 1 = CAD 1.0701 USD 1 = CAD 1.0701

Interest Rate Risk

We are exposed to risk associated with changes in interest rates affecting the return on our cash and cash equivalents and debt. At December 31, 2013, we held cash and cash equivalents of $972.7 million principally comprised of bank term deposits and at call accounts and they are invested at both short-term fixed interest rates and variable interest rates. At December 31, 2013, we had total long-term debt, including the current portion of those obligations, of $435.8 million, of which $435.0 million is subject to variable interest rates. A hypothetical 10% change in interest rates during the three months ended December 31, 2013, would not have had a material impact on pretax income. We have no interest rate hedging agreements.

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 4

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and in reaching a reasonable level of assurance management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

As required by Rule 13a-15(b) of the Exchange Act, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the foregoing, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of December 31, 2013.

There has been no change in our internal controls over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION Items 1-6

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Item 1 Legal Proceedings

The information required by this Item is incorporated herein by reference to Note 12, “Legal Actions and Contingencies”, to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements under Part I, Item 1 of this report.

Item 1A Risk Factors

The discussion of our business and operations should be read together with the risk factors contained in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013, which was filed with the SEC and describes the various risks and uncertainties to which we are or may become subject. At December 31, 2013, there have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2013.

Item 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Purchases of equity securities. The following table summarizes purchases by us of our common stock during the six months ended December 31, 2013:

Period Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
Average Price
Paid per Share
Total Number of Shares
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced
Programs (1)
Maximum Number of Shares
that May Yet Be Purchased
Under the Programs (1)

July 2013

0 $ 0.00 32,026,013 4,549,168

August 2013

356,492 48.88 32,382,505 4,192,676

September 2013

75,203 48.34 32,457,708 4,117,473

October 2013

33,305 49.62 32,491,013 4,084,168

November 2013

476,060 50.20 32,967,073 3,608,108

December 2013

1,033,940 46.90 34,001,013 2,574,168

Total

1,975,000 48.15 34,001,013 2,574,168

(1)

On August 24, 2011, our board of directors approved our current share repurchase program, authorizing us to acquire up to an aggregate of 20.0 million shares of ResMed Inc. common stock. The program allows us to repurchase shares of our common stock from time to time for cash in the open market, or in negotiated or block transactions, as market and business conditions warrant. The program authorizes us to purchase in addition to the shares we repurchased under our previous programs. There is no expiration date for this program. All share repurchases since August 24, 2011 have been executed in accordance with this program. Since the inception of the share buyback programs, we have repurchased 34.1 million shares at a total cost of $1.2 billion.

Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None

Item 4 Mine Safety Disclosures

None

Item 5 Other Information

None

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION Items 1-6

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Item 6 Exhibits

Exhibits (numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K)

3.1 First Restated Certificate of Incorporation of ResMed Inc., as amended. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2013)
3.2 Fifth Amended and Restated Bylaws of ResMed Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on September 17, 2012)
10.1 Credit Agreement, dated as of October 31, 2013, among ResMed Inc., the lenders Union Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, joint lead arranger, swing line lender and letters of credit issuer and HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as syndication agent and joint lead arranger. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 5, 2013)
10.2 Unconditional Guaranty entered into as of October 31, 2013, by each of ResMed Corp. and ResMed Motor Technologies Inc., in favor of Union Bank, N.A., as administrative agent. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 5, 2013)
31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101 The following financial statements from ResMed Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2013, filed on January 29, 2014, formatted in XBRL: (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (v) the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION Signatures

R ES M ED I NC . AND S UBSIDIARIES

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

January 29, 2014

ResMed Inc.

/s/ MICHAEL J. FARRELL
Michael J. Farrell
Chief executive officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ BRETT A. SANDERCOCK
Brett A. Sandercock
Chief financial officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

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