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[_]
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REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) or 12 (g) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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OR
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[X]
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013
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OR
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[_]
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period from _____________ to
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OR
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[_]
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SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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Date of event requiring this shell company report
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Commission file number 001-33869
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STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
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(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
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(Translation of Registrant's name into English)
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Republic of the Marshall Islands
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(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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c/o Star Bulk Management Inc., 40 Agiou Konstantinou Str., Maroussi 15124, Athens, Greece
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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Spyros Capralos, 011 30 210 617 8400, scapralos@starbulk.com,
c/o Star Bulk Management Inc., 40 Agiou Konstantinou Str.
Maroussi 15124, Athens, Greece
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(Name, telephone, email and/or facsimile number and
address of Company Contact Person)
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Title of each class
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Name of exchange on which registered
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Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
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Nasdaq Global Select Market
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[_] Yes
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[
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] No
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[_] Yes
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[
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] No
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[
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] Yes
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[_] No
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[
X
] Yes
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[_] No
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Large accelerated filer [_]
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Accelerated filer [
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Non-accelerated filer [_]
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[
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] U.S. GAAP
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[_] International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board
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[_] Other
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[_] Yes
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[
X
] No
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PART I
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1
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Item 1.
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Identity of Directors, Senior Management and Advisers
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1
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Item 2.
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Offer Statistics and Expected Timetable
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1
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Item 3.
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Key Information
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1
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Item 4.
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Information on the Company
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37
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Item 4A.
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Unresolved Staff Comments
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67
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Item 5.
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Operating and Financial Review and Prospects
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67
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Item 6.
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Directors, Senior Management and Employees
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103
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Item 7.
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Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions
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111
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Item 8.
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Financial Information
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118
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Item 9.
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The Offer and Listing
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121
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Item 10.
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Additional Information
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122
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Item 11.
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Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
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137
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Item 12.
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Description of Securities Other than Equity Securities
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139
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PART II
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139
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Item 13.
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Defaults, Dividend Arrearages and Delinquencies
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139
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Item 14. .
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Material Modifications to the Rights of Security Holders and Use of Proceeds
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139
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Item 15.
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Controls and Procedures
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139
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Item 16A.
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Audit Committee Financial Expert
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141
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Item 16B.
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Code of Ethics
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141
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Item 16C.
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Principal Accountant Fees and Services
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141
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Item 16D.
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Exemptions from the Listing Standards for Audit Committees
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142
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Item 16E.
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Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
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142
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Item 16F.
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Change in Registrants Certifying Accoutant
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142
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Item 16G.
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Corporate Governance
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143
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Item 16H.
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Mine Safety Disclosure
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144
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PART III
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144
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Item 17.
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Financial Statements
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144
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Item 18.
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Financial Statements
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144
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Item 19.
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Exhibits
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144
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A.
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Selected Consolidated Financial Data
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2009
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2010
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2011
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2012
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2013
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|||||||||||||||
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Voyage revenues
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142,351 | 121,042 | 106,912 | 85,684 | 68,296 | |||||||||||||||
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Management fee income
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- | - | 153 | 478 | 1,598 | |||||||||||||||
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142,351 | 121,042 | 107,065 | 86,162 | 69,894 | |||||||||||||||
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Voyage expenses
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15,374 | 16,839 | 22,429 | 19,598 | 7,549 | |||||||||||||||
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Vessel operating expenses
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30,168 | 22,349 | 25,247 | 27,832 | 27,087 | |||||||||||||||
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Drydocking expenses
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6,122 | 6,576 | 3,096 | 5,663 | 3,519 | |||||||||||||||
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Depreciation
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58,298 | 46,937 | 50,224 | 33,045 | 16,061 | |||||||||||||||
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Management fees
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771 | 164 | 54 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
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Loss / (gain) on derivative instruments, net
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2,154 | 2,083 | 390 | (41 | ) | (91 | ) | |||||||||||||
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General and administrative expenses
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8,742 | 15,404 | 12,455 | 9,320 | 9,910 | |||||||||||||||
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Bad debt expense
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- | 2,131 | 3,139 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
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Vessel impairment loss
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75,208 | 34,947 | 62,020 | 303,219 | - | |||||||||||||||
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Gain on time charter agreement termination
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(16,219 | ) | - | (2,010 | ) | (6,454 | ) | - | ||||||||||||
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Loss on time charter agreement termination
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11,040 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
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Other operational loss
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- | - | 4,050 | 1,226 | 1,125 | |||||||||||||||
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Other operational gain
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- | (26,648 | ) | (9,260 | ) | (3,507 | ) | (3,787 | ) | |||||||||||
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Loss on sale of vessel
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- | - | - | 3,190 | 87 | |||||||||||||||
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191,658 | 120,782 | 171,834 | 393,091 | 61,460 | |||||||||||||||
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Operating (loss) / income
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(49,307 | ) | 260 | (64,769 | ) | (306,929 | ) | 8,434 | ||||||||||||
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Interest and Finance costs
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(9,914 | ) | (5,916 | ) | (5,227 | ) | (7,838 | ) | (6,814 | ) | ||||||||||
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Interest and other income
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806 | 525 | 744 | 246 | 230 | |||||||||||||||
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Loss on debt extinguishment
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- | - | (307 | ) | - | - | ||||||||||||||
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Total other expenses, net
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(9,108 | ) | (5,391 | ) | (4,790 | ) | (7,592 | ) | (6,584 | ) | ||||||||||
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(Loss) / income before taxes
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(58,415 | ) | (5,131 | ) | (69,559 | ) | (314,521 | ) | 1,850 | |||||||||||
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Income taxes
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- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
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Net (Loss) / income
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(58,415 | ) | (5,131 | ) | (69,559 | ) | (314,521 | ) | 1,850 | |||||||||||
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(Loss) / earnings per share, basic
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(14.39 | ) | (1.25 | ) | (14.69 | ) | (58.32 | ) | 0.13 | |||||||||||
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(Loss) / earnings per share, diluted
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(14.39 | ) | (1.25 | ) | (14.69 | ) | (58.32 | ) | 0.13 | |||||||||||
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic
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4,058,228 | 4,099,277 | 4,736,485 | 5,393,131 | 14,051,344 | |||||||||||||||
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding, diluted
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4,058,228 | 4,099,277 | 4,736,485 | 5,393,131 | 14,116,389 |
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2009
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2010
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2011
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2012
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2013
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Cash and cash equivalents
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40,142 | 12,824 | 15,072 | 12,950 | 44,298 | |||||||||||||||
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Total assets
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760,641 | 703,250 | 717,928 | 354,706 | 468,088 | |||||||||||||||
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Current liabilities, including current portion of long term debt
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71,092 | 43,235 | 52,154 | 42,450 | 29,734 | |||||||||||||||
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Total long term debt, excluding current portion
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187,575 | 171,044 | 231,466 | 195,348 | 172,048 | |||||||||||||||
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Common stock
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40 | 42 | 54 | 54 | 291 | |||||||||||||||
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Stockholders' equity
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499,257 | 488,252 | 434,213 | 116,746 | 266,106 | |||||||||||||||
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Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
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760,641 | 703,250 | 717,928 | 354,706 | 468,088 | |||||||||||||||
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OTHER FINANCIAL DATA
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Dividends declared and paid ($1.50 $3.0 $3.0 $0.68 and $0.0 per share, respectively)
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6,185 | 12,385 | 14,391 | 3,631 | 0 | |||||||||||||||
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Net cash provided by operating activities
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65,877 | 87,949 | 50,604 | 18,999 | 27,495 | |||||||||||||||
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Net cash (used in)/ provided by investing activities
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(1,430 | ) | (60,151 | ) | (122,337 | ) | 25,488 | (108,118 | ) | |||||||||||
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Net cash (used in) / provided by financing activities
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(53,780 | ) | (55,116 | ) | 73,981 | (46,609 | ) | 111,971 | ||||||||||||
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FLEET DATA
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Average number of vessels (1)
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11.97 | 10.81 | 12.26 | 14.19 | 13.34 | |||||||||||||||
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Total ownership days for fleet (2)
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4,370 | 3,945 | 4,475 | 5,192 | 4,868 | |||||||||||||||
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Total available days for fleet (3)
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4,240 | 3,847 | 4,377 | 4,879 | 4,763 | |||||||||||||||
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Total voyage days for fleet (4)
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4,117 | 3,829 | 4,336 | 4,699 | 4,651 | |||||||||||||||
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Fleet utilization (5)
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97 | % | 99 | % | 99 | % | 96 | % | 98 | % | ||||||||||
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AVERAGE DAILY RESULTS (In U.S. Dollars)
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Time charter equivalent (6)
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29,450 | 26,859 | 19,989 | 15,419 | 14,427 | |||||||||||||||
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Vessel operating expenses
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6,903 | 5,665 | 5,642 | 5,361 | 5,564 | |||||||||||||||
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Management fees
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176 | 41 | 12 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
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General and administrative expenses
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2,000 | 3,904 | 2,783 | 1,795 | 2,036 | |||||||||||||||
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(1)
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Average number of vessels is the number of vessels that comprised our fleet for the relevant period, as measured by the sum of the number of days each vessel was a part of our fleet during the period divided by the number of calendar days in that period.
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(2)
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Ownership days are the total calendar days each vessel in the fleet was owned by us for the relevant period.
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(3)
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Available days for the fleet are the ownership days after subtracting for off-hire days as a result of major repairs, dry-docking or special or intermediate surveys.
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(4)
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Voyage days are the total days the vessels were in our possession for the relevant period after subtracting all off-hire days incurred for any reason (including off-hire for dry-docking, major repairs, special or intermediate surveys or transfer of ownership).
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(5)
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Fleet utilization is calculated by dividing voyage days by available days for the relevant period.
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(6)
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Represents the weighted average time charter equivalent, or TCE, of our entire fleet. TCE rate is a measure of the average daily revenue performance of a vessel on a per voyage basis. Our method of calculating TCE rate is determined by dividing voyage revenues (net of Voyage expenses and amortization of fair value of above/below market acquired time charter agreements) by voyage days for the relevant time period. Voyage expenses primarily consist of port, canal and fuel costs that are unique to a particular voyage, which would otherwise be paid by the charterer under a time charter contract, as well as commissions. TCE rate is a standard shipping industry performance measure used primarily to compare period-to-period changes in a shipping company's performance despite changes in the mix of charter types (i.e., spot charters, time charters and bareboat charters) under which the vessels may be employed between the periods. We included under the heading "Average Daily Results" TCE revenues, a non-GAAP measure, as we believe it provides additional meaningful information in conjunction with voyage revenues, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure, because it assists our management in making decisions regarding the deployment and use of our vessels and in evaluating their financial performance. Our calculation of TCE may not be comparable to that reported by other companies. For further information concerning our calculation of TCE rate and of reconciliation of TCE rate to voyage revenue, please see "Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects – A. Operating Results."
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B.
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Capitalization and Indebtedness
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C.
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Reasons for the Offer and Use of Proceeds
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D.
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Risk factors
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·
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supply of and demand for energy resources, commodities, consumer and industrial products;
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·
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changes in the exploration or production of energy resources, commodities, consumer and industrial products;
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the location of regional and global exploration, production and manufacturing facilities;
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the location of consuming regions for energy resources, commodities, consumer and industrial products;
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the globalization of production and manufacturing;
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global and regional economic and political conditions, including armed conflicts and terrorist activities; embargoes and strikes;
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developments in international trade;
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·
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changes in seaborne and other transportation patterns, including the distance cargo is transported by sea;
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environmental and other regulatory developments;
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currency exchange rates; and
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weather.
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the number of newbuilding deliveries;
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port and canal congestion;
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the scrapping of older vessels;
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vessel casualties; and
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the number of vessels that are out of service, namely those that are laid-up, drydocked, awaiting repairs or otherwise not available for hire.
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prevailing level of charter rates;
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general economic and market conditions affecting the shipping industry;
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types, sizes and ages of vessels;
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supply and demand for vessels;
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other modes of transportation;
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cost of newbuildings;
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governmental or other regulations;
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technological advances; and
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competition from other shipping companies and other modes of transportation.
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we may not be able to employ our vessels at charter rates as favorable to us as historical rates or operate our vessels profitably; and
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the market value of our vessels could decrease, which may cause us to recognize losses if any of our vessels are sold.
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we may not be able to obtain additional financing, if necessary, for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions or other purposes or such financing may be unavailable on favorable terms;
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we may need to use a substantial portion of our cash from operations to make principal and interest payments on our debt, reducing the funds that would otherwise be available for operations, future business opportunities and dividends to our shareholders;
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our debt level could make us more vulnerable than our competitors with less debt to competitive pressures or a downturn in our business or the economy generally; and
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our debt level may limit our flexibility in responding to changing business and economic conditions.
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"Asset coverage ratio" greater than 105%. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, our "asset coverage ratio" was 121% and 173%, respectively.
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"Maximum leverage ratio" less than 95%. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, our "leverage ratio" was approximately 85% and 39%, respectively.
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"Minimum Liquid funds" greater than $7.0 million, which is contingent upon the number of vessels owned by the Company. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, our "liquid funds" were $20.0 million and $51.8 million, respectively.
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"Asset coverage ratio" greater than 75%. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, our "asset coverage ratio" was 92% and 160%, respectively.
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"Minimum market value adjusted net worth" greater than $30.0 million. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, our "minimum market value adjusted net worth" was approximately $66.7 million and $293.4 million, respectively.
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"Maximum leverage ratio" less than 110%. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, our "leverage ratio" was approximately 90% and 42%, respectively.
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"Interest coverage ratio" greater than 1.5:1.0. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, our "interest coverage ratio" was 5.2:1.0 and 4.9:1.0, respectively.
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"Minimum liquid funds" greater than $7.0 million as of December 31, 2012 and $7.5 million as of December 31, 2013. "Minimum liquid funds" is contingent upon the number of vessels owned by the Company. As of December 31, 2012 and 2013, our "liquid funds" were $20.0 million and $51.8 million, respectively.
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"Minimum asset coverage ratio" greater than 80%. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, under the $120.0 million loan agreement with Commerzbank AG we had a "minimum asset coverage ratio" of 98% and 121%, respectively, and under the $26.0 million loan agreement, we had a "minimum asset coverage ratio" of 108% and 154%, respectively.
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"Market value adjusted equity ratio" greater than 15%. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, we had a "market value adjusted equity ratio" of approximately 22% and 59%, respectively.
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·
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"Minimum liquid funds" greater than $7.0 million and $7.5 million, as of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, respectively. "Minimum liquid funds" is contingent upon the number of vessels owned by the Company. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, our "liquid funds" were $20.0 million and $51.8 million, respectively.
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·
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Additional financial covenant requirement added, "Interest coverage ratio" greater than 1.5:1.0. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, our "interest coverage ratio" was 5.2:1.0 and 4.9:1.0, respectively.
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·
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"Minimum asset coverage ratio" greater than 110%. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, our "asset coverage ratio" was 111% and 172%, respectively.
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·
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"Minimum liquidity" of $0.2 million for each mortgaged vessel under this credit facility. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, we had "minimum liquidity" of $0.8 million and $0.6 million, respectively, based on the number of vessels under this credit facility at that date.
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·
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"Minimum market value adjusted net worth" greater than $30.0 million. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, we had a "minimum market value adjusted net worth" of approximately $66.7 million and $288.1 million, respectively.
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·
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"Maximum leverage ratio" less than 90%. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, we had a "leverage ratio" of approximately 79% and 41%, respectively.
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·
|
"Minimum liquid funds" greater than $7.0 million and $7.5 million, as of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, respectively. "Minimum liquid funds" is contingent upon the number of vessels owned by the Company. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, our "liquid funds" were $20.8 million and $52.4 million, respectively.
|
|
|
·
|
"Interest coverage ratio" greater than 2.0:1.0. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013, our "interest coverage ratio" was 5.2:1.0 and 4.9:1.0, respectively.
|
|
·
|
the customer fails to make charter payments because of its financial inability, disagreements with us or otherwise;
|
|
·
|
the customer terminates the charter because we fail to deliver the vessel within a fixed period of time, the vessel is lost or damaged beyond repair, there are serious deficiencies in the vessel or prolonged periods of off-hire, default under the charter; or
|
|
·
|
the customer terminates the charter because the vessel has been subject to seizure for more than a specified number of days.
|
|
·
|
locate and acquire suitable vessels;
|
|
·
|
identify and consummate acquisitions or joint ventures;
|
|
·
|
obtain required financing;
|
|
·
|
integrate any acquired vessels successfully with our existing operations;
|
|
·
|
hire, train, and retain qualified personnel and crew to manage and operate our growing business and fleet;
|
|
·
|
enhance our customer base; and
|
|
·
|
manage our expansion.
|
|
·
|
Annual Surveys
: For seagoing ships, annual surveys are conducted for the hull and the machinery, including the electrical plant, and where applicable for special equipment classed, within three months before or after each anniversary date of the date of commencement of the class period indicated in the certificate.
|
|
·
|
Intermediate Surveys
: Extended annual surveys are referred to as intermediate surveys and typically are conducted two and one-half years after commissioning and each class renewal. Intermediate surveys are to be carried out at or between the occasions of the second or third annual survey.
|
|
·
|
Class Renewal Surveys
: Class renewal surveys, also known as special surveys, are carried out for the ship's hull, machinery, including the electrical plant, and for any special equipment classed, at the intervals indicated by the character of classification for the hull. At the special survey, the vessel is thoroughly examined, including audio-gauging to determine the thickness of the steel structures. Should the thickness be found to be less than class requirements, the classification society would prescribe steel renewals. The classification society may grant a one-year grace period for completion of the special survey. Substantial amounts of money may have to be spent for steel renewals to pass a special survey if the vessel experiences excessive wear and tear. In lieu of the special survey every four or five years, depending on whether a grace period was granted, a vessel owner has the option of arranging with the classification society for the vessel's hull or machinery to be on a continuous survey cycle, in which every part of the vessel would be surveyed within a five-year cycle. Upon a vessel owner's request, the surveys required for class renewal may be split according to an agreed schedule to extend over the entire period of class. This process is referred to as continuous class renewal.
|
|
·
|
authorizing our board of directors to issue "blank check" preferred stock without stockholder approval;
|
|
·
|
providing for a classified board of directors with staggered, three year terms;
|
|
·
|
prohibiting cumulative voting in the election of directors; and
|
|
·
|
authorizing the board to call a special meeting at any time.
|
|
A.
|
History and development of the Company
|
|
|
B.
|
Business overview
|
|
Vessel Name
|
Vessel
|
Size
|
Year
|
Daily Gross
|
Type/
|
|
|
Type
|
(dwt.)
|
Built
|
Hire Rate
|
Month of Contract Expiry
|
||
|
Star Aurora
|
Capesize
|
171,199
|
2000
|
$
|
17,000
|
Time charter/
August 2014
|
|
Star Big
|
Capesize
|
168,404
|
1996
|
$
|
25,000
|
Time charter/
November 2015
|
|
Star Borealis (1)
|
Capesize
|
179,678
|
2011
|
$
|
Freight
27.75/mt
|
Voyage charter/
May 2014
|
|
Star Mega
|
Capesize
|
170,631
|
1994
|
$
|
24,500
|
Time charter/
August 2014
|
|
Star Polaris (1) (2)
|
Capesize
|
179,600
|
2011
|
$
|
15,500
|
Time charter/
May 2014
|
|
Star Sirius
|
Post Panamax
|
98,681
|
2011
|
$
|
15,000
|
Time charter/
June 2016
|
|
Star Vega
|
Post Panamax
|
98,681
|
2011
|
$
|
15,000
|
Time charter/
June 2016
|
|
Star Challenger (1)
|
Ultramax
|
61,462
|
2012
|
$
|
9,500
|
Time charter/
March 2014
|
|
Star Fighter (1)
|
Ultramax
|
61,455
|
2013
|
$
|
13,400
|
Time charter/
April 2014
|
|
Star Cosmo (1)
|
Supramax
|
52,247
|
2005
|
$
|
13,500
|
Time charter/
May 2014
|
|
Star Delta (1)
|
Supramax
|
52,434
|
2000
|
$
|
14,500
|
Time charter/
September 2014
|
|
Star Epsilon
|
Supramax
|
52,402
|
2001
|
$
|
-
|
Dry-docking survey
|
|
Star Gamma
|
Supramax
|
53,098
|
2002
|
$
|
9,400
|
Time charter/
June 2014
|
|
Star Kappa (1)
|
Supramax
|
52,055
|
2001
|
$
|
13,000
|
Time charter/
March 2014
|
|
Star Omicron (1)
|
Supramax
|
53,489
|
2005
|
$
|
14,000
|
Time charter/
March 2014
|
|
Star Theta (1)
|
Supramax
|
52,425
|
2003
|
$
$
|
3,500 for the first 65 days
10,000 for next days
|
Time charter/
March 2014
|
|
Star Zeta (1)
|
Supramax
|
52,994
|
2003
|
$
|
14,000
|
Time charter/
March 2014
|
|
(1)
|
We consider these vessels to be employed in the spot market as a result of the short duration of their current charters.
|
|
(2)
|
In addition to daily gross hire rate, we received a ballast bonus of $1,875,000 on March 12, 2014 in connection with the repositioning of the vessel by the charterer.
|
|
Vessel Name
|
Type
|
DWT
|
Shipyard
|
Expected Delivery Date
|
|
Hull 1372
(1)
|
Newcastlemax
|
208,000
|
SWS
|
November 2015
|
|
Hull 1342
|
Newcastlemax
|
208,000
|
SWS
|
January 2016
|
|
Hull 1371
(1)
|
Newcastlemax
|
208,000
|
SWS
|
February 2016
|
|
Hull NE 198
|
Newcastlemax
|
209,000
|
NACKS
|
March 2016
|
|
Hull 1343
|
Newcastlemax
|
208,000
|
SWS
|
April 2016
|
|
Hull 1338
|
Capesize
|
180,000
|
SWS
|
October 2015
|
|
Hull 1339
|
Capesize
|
180,000
|
SWS
|
January 2016
|
|
Hull 5040
|
Ultramax
|
60,000
|
JMU
|
June 2015
|
|
Hull 5043
|
Ultramax
|
60,000
|
JMU
|
September 2015
|
|
Hull NE 196
|
Ultramax
|
61,000
|
NACKS
|
October 2015
|
|
Hull NE 197
|
Ultramax
|
61,000
|
NACKS
|
November 2015
|
|
(1)
|
We have entered into bareboat charters for these vessels with the option to purchase the vessels at any time and a purchase obligation upon the completion of the tenth year of the bareboat charterparty.
|
|
Drybulk Vessels
|
|
|
|
|
Vessel Name
|
Type
|
DWT
|
Year Built
|
|
Big Bang (1)
|
Capesize
|
174,109
|
2007
|
|
Big Fish (1)
|
Capesize
|
177,662
|
2004
|
|
Kymopolia (1)
|
Capesize
|
176,990
|
2006
|
|
Obelix (1)
|
Capesize
|
181,433
|
2011
|
|
Pantagruel (1)
|
Capesize
|
180,181
|
2004
|
|
Amami (1)
|
Post Panamax
|
98,681
|
2011
|
|
Madredeus (1)
|
Post Panamax
|
98,681
|
2011
|
|
Mercurial Virgo (1)
|
Kamsarmax
|
81,545
|
2011
|
|
Pendulum (1)
|
Kamsarmax
|
82,619
|
2006
|
|
Marto
|
Panamax
|
74,470
|
2001
|
|
Renascentia
|
Panamax
|
74,732
|
1999
|
|
Maiden Voyage (1)
|
Supramax
|
58,722
|
2012
|
|
Serenity I
|
Supramax
|
53,688
|
2006
|
|
Strange Attractor (1)
|
Supramax
|
55,742
|
2006
|
|
|
·
|
We own a modern, diverse, high quality fleet of dry bulk carriers. Our fleet consists of seventeen vessels currently in the water, while we have eleven high specification, fuel efficient, "eco" friendly vessels, on order at quality shipyards in China and Japan. We believe that owning a modern, high quality fleet reduces operating costs, improves safety and provides us with a competitive advantage in securing favorable time charters. We maintain the quality of our vessels by carrying out regular inspections, both while in port and at sea, and adopting a comprehensive maintenance program for each vessel. Furthermore Star Bulk takes a pro-active approach to safety and environmental protection by implementing comprehensive planned maintenance systems, preventive maintenance programs and by retaining and training qualified crews.
|
|
|
·
|
We benefit from strong relationships with members of the shipping and financial industries. Our Chairman, directors and management team have established relationships with leading charterers as well as chartering, sales and purchase brokerage houses around the world. The Chairman, directors and management team have maintained relationships with, and have achieved acceptance by, major governmental and private industrial users, commodity producers and traders.
|
|
|
·
|
We have an experienced management team and board of directors. Our management team and our board of directors, collectively, have more than 100 years shipping experience during which they have developed strong industry
relationships with leading charterers, financial institutions, shipyards, insurance underwriters, protection and indemnity associations.
|
|
|
·
|
We conduct all of the commercial and technical management of our vessels in-house through our wholly owned subsidiaries Starbulk S.A. and Star Bulk Management Inc. We believe having in-house commercial and technical management provides us with a competitive advantage over many of our competitors by allowing us to more closely monitor our operations and to offer higher quality performance, reliability and efficiency in arranging charters and the maintenance of our vessels. We also believe that in-house management capabilities contribute significantly in maintaining a lower level of vessel operating and maintenance costs. Aside from our owned vessels, we provide ship management services to fourteen vessels owned by third party owners, which diversifies our consolidated cash flows.
|
|
·
|
Newcastlemax vessels, which are vessels with carrying capacities of between 200,000 and 215,000 dwt. These vessels carry both iron ore and coal and they represent the largest vessels able to enter the port of Newcastle in Australia.
|
|
·
|
Capesize vessels, which have carrying capacities of more than 100,000 dwt. and less than 200,000 dwt. These vessels generally operate along long-haul iron ore and coal trade routes. There are relatively few ports around the world with the infrastructure to accommodate vessels of this size.
|
|
·
|
Post-Panamax vessels have a carrying capacity of between 85,000 and 100,000 dwt. These vessels tend to have a shallower draft and larger beam than a standard Panamax vessel with a higher cargo capacity. These vessels have been designed specifically for loading high cubic cargoes from draught restricted ports, although they cannot transit the Panama Canal at its current dimensions. They will be able though to transit the Panama Canal once its scheduled expansion is completed.
|
|
·
|
Panamax vessels have a carrying capacity of between 65,000 and 85,000 dwt. These vessels carry coal, grains, and, to a lesser extent, minor bulks, including steel products, forest products and fertilizers. Panamax vessels are able to pass through the Panama Canal making them more versatile than larger vessels.
|
|
·
|
Ultramax vessels, which are vessels with carrying capacities of between 60,000 and 65,000 dwt and they represent the largest and most modern version of Supramax bulk carrier vessels.
|
|
·
|
Handymax vessels have a carrying capacity of between 35,000 and 60,000 dwt. The subcategory of vessels that have a carrying capacity of between 45,000 and 60,000 dwt are called Supramax. These vessels operate along a large number of geographically dispersed global trade routes mainly carrying grains and minor bulks. Vessels below 60,000 dwt are sometimes built with on-board cranes enabling them to load and discharge cargo in countries and ports with limited infrastructure.
|
|
·
|
Handysize vessels have a carrying capacity of up to 35,000 dwt. These vessels carry exclusively minor bulk cargo. Increasingly, these vessels have operated along regional trading routes. Handysize vessels are well suited for small ports with length and draft restrictions that may lack the infrastructure for cargo loading and unloading.
|
|
·
|
injury to, destruction or loss of, or loss of use of, natural resources and the costs of assessment thereof;
|
|
·
|
injury to, or economic losses resulting from, the destruction of real and personal property;
|
|
·
|
net loss of taxes, royalties, rents, fees or net profit revenues resulting from injury, destruction or loss of real or personal property, or natural resources;
|
|
·
|
loss of subsistence use of natural resources that are injured, destroyed or lost;
|
|
·
|
lost profits or impairment of earning capacity due to injury, destruction or loss of real or personal property or natural resources;
|
|
·
|
net cost of increased or additional public services necessitated by removal activities following a discharge of oil, such as protection from fire, safety or health hazards.
|
|
·
|
on-board installation of automatic identification systems to provide a means for the automatic transmission of safety-related information from among similarly equipped ships and shore stations, including information on a ship's identity, position, course, speed and navigational status;
|
|
·
|
on-board installation of ship security alert systems, which do not sound on the vessel but only alert the authorities on shore;
|
|
·
|
the development of a ship security plan;
|
|
·
|
ship identification number to be permanently marked on a vessel's hull;
|
|
·
|
a continuous synopsis record kept onboard showing a vessel's history including the name of the ship, the state whose flag the ship is entitled to fly, the date on which the ship was registered with that state, the ship's identification number, the port at which the ship is registered and the name of the registered owner(s) and their registered address; and
|
|
·
|
compliance with flag state security certification requirements.
|
|
C.
|
Organizational structure
|
|
D.
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
A.
|
Operating Results
|
|
·
|
Average number of vessels
is the number of vessels that constituted our fleet for the relevant period, as measured by the sum of the number of days each vessel was a part of our fleet during the period divided by the number of calendar days in that period.
|
|
·
|
Ownership days
are the total calendar days each vessel in the fleet was owned by us for the relevant period.
|
|
·
|
Available days
for the fleet are the ownership days after subtracting for off-hire days as a result of major repairs, dry-docking or special or intermediate surveys.
|
|
·
|
Voyage days
are the total days the vessels were in our possession for the relevant period after subtracting all off-hire days incurred for any reason (including off-hire for major repairs, drydocking or special or intermediate surveys).
|
|
·
|
Fleet utilization
is calculated by dividing voyage days by available days for the relevant period.
|
|
·
|
Time charter equivalent rate.
Our method of calculating TCE rate is determined by dividing voyage revenues (net of Voyage expenses and amortization of fair value of above/below market acquired time charter agreements) by voyage days for the relevant time period. The following table reflects our voyage days, ownership days, fleet utilization and TCE rates for the periods indicated:
|
|
(TCE rates expressed in U.S. dollars)
|
|
Year
Ended
December
31, 2011
|
Year
Ended
December
31, 2012
|
Year
Ended
December
31, 2013
|
|||
|
Average number of vessels
|
|
12.26
|
|
14.19
|
|
13.34
|
|
|
Number of vessels in operation (as of the last day of the periods reported)
|
|
15
|
|
14
|
|
15
|
|
|
Average age of operational fleet (in years)
|
|
10.6
|
|
10.8
|
|
9.6
|
|
|
Ownership days
|
|
4,475
|
|
5,192
|
|
4,868
|
|
|
Available days
|
|
4,377
|
|
4,879
|
|
4,763
|
|
|
Voyage days for fleet
|
|
4,336
|
|
4,699
|
|
4,651
|
|
|
Fleet Utilization
|
|
99%
|
|
96%
|
|
98%
|
|
|
Time charter equivalent rate
|
|
$ 19,989
|
|
$15,419
|
|
$14,427
|
|
|
Voyage Revenues
|
|
106,912
|
|
85,684
|
|
68,296
|
|
|
(
In thousands of U.S. Dollars, except as otherwise stated)
|
Year
Ended
December
31, 2011
|
Year
Ended
December
31, 2012
|
Year
Ended
December
31, 2013
|
|||||||||
|
Voyage revenues
|
106,912 | 85,684 | 68,296 | |||||||||
|
Less:
|
||||||||||||
|
Voyage expenses
|
(22,429 | ) | (19,598 | ) | (7,549 | ) | ||||||
|
Amortization of fair value of below/above market acquired time charter agreements
|
2,187 | 6,369 | 6,352 | |||||||||
|
Time Charter equivalent revenues
|
86,670 | 72,455 | 67,099 | |||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Voyage days for fleet
|
4,336 | 4,699 | 4,651 | |||||||||
|
Time charter equivalent (TCE) rate (in U.S. Dollars)
|
19,989 | 15,419 | 14,427 | |||||||||
|
·
|
obtain the charterer's consent to us as the new owner;
|
|
·
|
obtain the charterer's consent to a new technical manager;
|
|
·
|
in some cases, obtain the charterer's consent to a new flag for the vessel;
|
|
·
|
arrange for a new crew for the vessel, and where the vessel is on charter, in some cases, the crew must be approved by the charterer;
|
|
·
|
replace all hired equipment on board, such as gas cylinders and communication equipment;
|
|
·
|
negotiate and enter into new insurance contracts for the vessel through our own insurance brokers;
|
|
·
|
register the vessel under a flag state and perform the related inspections in order to obtain new trading certificates from the flag state;
|
|
·
|
implement a new planned maintenance program for the vessel; and
|
|
·
|
ensure that the new technical manager obtains new certificates for compliance with the safety and vessel security regulations of the flag state.
|
|
·
|
employment and operation of our drybulk vessels; and
|
|
·
|
management of the financial, general and administrative elements involved in the conduct of our business and ownership of our drybulk vessels.
|
|
·
|
vessel maintenance and repair;
|
|
·
|
crew selection and training;
|
|
·
|
vessel spares and stores supply;
|
|
·
|
contingency response planning;
|
|
·
|
onboard safety procedures auditing;
|
|
·
|
accounting;
|
|
·
|
vessel insurance arrangement;
|
|
·
|
vessel chartering;
|
|
·
|
vessel security training and security response plans (ISPS);
|
|
·
|
obtaining ISM certification and audits for each vessel within the six months of taking over a vessel;
|
|
·
|
vessel hire management;
|
|
·
|
vessel surveying; and
|
|
·
|
vessel performance monitoring.
|
|
·
|
management of our financial resources, including banking relationships (i.e., administration of bank loans and bank accounts);
|
|
·
|
management of our accounting system and records and financial reporting;
|
|
·
|
administration of the legal and regulatory requirements affecting our business and assets; and
|
|
·
|
management of the relationships with our service providers and customers.
|
|
·
|
Charter rates and periods of charterhire;
|
|
·
|
levels of vessel operating expenses;
|
|
·
|
depreciation and amortization expenses;
|
|
·
|
financing costs; and
|
|
·
|
fluctuations in foreign exchange rates.
|
|
|
i.
|
Star Sigma
was time chartered to Pacific Bulk Shipping Ltd. at a gross daily charter rate of $38,000 per day for the period from March 1, 2009 until October 29, 2013, and was redelivered earlier to us on December 31, 2011. On January 4, 2012, we signed an agreement with the charterer in order to receive an amount of
$5.734 million in cash, as compensation for the early redelivery of the respective vessel. The total amount was received in January 2012. In addition to the cash payment, Pacific Bulk supplied us with 1,027 metric tons of fuel, valued at $0.720 million.
|
|
|
i.
|
Star Cosmo
with a time charter at a gross daily charter rate of $35,615 for the period from February 10, 2009 until May 1, 2011, was redelivered to us early on February 17, 2011. We recognized a gain for this time charter agreement termination of $0.273 million, which relates to the write-off of the unamortized fair value of below market acquired time charter on vessel redelivery date and a gain amounting to $0.324 million, which represents the deferred revenue from the terminated time charter contract.
|
|
|
ii.
|
Star Omicron
was on time charter at a gross daily charter rate of $43,000 per day for the period from April 22, 2008 until February 22, 2011, and was redelivered earlier to the Company on January 17, 2011. We recognized a gain amounting to $1.21 million representing the cash consideration received from its charterers relating to the early termination of this charter party.
|
|
|
iii.
|
Star Sigma
with a time charter at a gross daily charter rate of $38,000 for the period from March 1, 2009 until October 29, 2013, was redelivered to us early on December 31, 2011. We recognized a gain amounting to $0.2 million which represents the deferred revenue from the terminated time charter contract. During the year ended December 31, 2010, we did not record any gain on time charter agreement termination.
|
|
B.
|
Liquidity and Capital Resources
|
|
C.
|
Research and Development, Patents and Licenses
|
|
D.
|
Trend Information
|
|
E.
|
Off-balance Sheet Arrangements
|
|
F.
|
Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations
|
| In thousands of Dollars | Payments due by period | |||||||||
|
Obligations
|
|
Total
|
|
Less
than 1 year
-2014
|
|
1-3 years
(2015 -2016)
|
|
3-5 years
(2017-2018)
|
|
More
than 5 years
(After January
1, 2019 )
|
|
Principal Loan Payments
|
|
190,334
|
|
18,286
|
|
124,960
|
|
47,088
|
|
-
|
|
Interest payments (1)
|
|
16,814
|
|
6,003
|
|
8,351
|
|
2,460
|
|
|
|
Shipbuilding contracts (2)
|
|
300,620
|
|
-
|
|
300,620
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
Operating lease obligation (3)
|
|
613
|
|
71
|
|
142
|
|
138
|
|
262
|
|
Total
|
|
508,381
|
|
24,360
|
|
434,073
|
|
49,686
|
|
262
|
|
(1)
|
Amounts shown reflect interest payments we expect to make with respect to our long term debt obligations. The interest payments reflect an assumed LIBOR based applicable rate 0.246% (the three month LIBOR rate as of December 31, 2013) plus the relevant margin of the applicable credit facility.
|
|
(2)
|
We have entered into bareboat charters for two of our Newbuilding Vessels with the option to purchase the vessels at any time and a purchase obligation upon the completion of the tenth year of the bareboat charterparty.
|
|
(3)
|
On June 2, 2011 Star Bulk Mangement Inc, entered into a 12-year lease agreement for office space with a third party, with a monthly rent payments of €650 (or $897, using the exchange rate as of December 31, 2013, eur/usd 1.38).
|
|
·
|
reports by industry analysts and data providers that focus on our industry and related dynamics affecting vessel values;
|
|
·
|
news and industry reports of similar vessel sales;
|
|
·
|
news and industry reports of sales of vessels that are not similar to our vessels, where we have made certain adjustments in an attempt to derive information that can be used as part of our estimates;
|
|
·
|
approximate market values for our vessels or similar vessels that we have received from shipbrokers, whether solicited or unsolicited, or that shipbrokers have generally disseminated;
|
|
·
|
offers that we may have received from potential purchasers of our vessels; and
|
|
·
|
vessel sale prices and values of which we are aware through both formal and informal communications with ship owners, shipbrokers, industry analysts and various other shipping industry participants and observers.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying Value as of December 31, 2013
|
|
Market Value as of December 31, 2013
|
|
Difference between the Carrying Value and the Market Value as of December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
Size
|
Year
|
|
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
|
|
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
|
|
(in millions of U.S. dollars)
|
|
Vessel Name
|
(dwt.)
|
Acquired
|
|||||||
|
Star Aurora
|
|
171,199
|
2010
|
|
35.2 *
|
|
23.3
|
|
11.9
|
|
Star Big
|
|
168,404
|
2011
|
|
12.8
|
|
16.0
|
|
(3.2)
|
|
Star Borealis
|
|
179,678
|
2011
|
|
50.7
|
|
51.0
|
|
(0.3)
|
|
Star Mega
|
|
170,631
|
2011
|
|
11.0
|
|
13.5
|
|
(2.5)
|
|
Star Polaris
|
|
179,546
|
2011
|
|
51.2*
|
|
51.0
|
|
0.2
|
|
Star Challenger
|
|
61,462
|
2012
|
|
29.0
|
|
31.0
|
|
(2.0)
|
|
Star Fighter
|
|
61,455
|
2013
|
|
29.0
|
|
33.0
|
|
(4.0)
|
|
Star Cosmo
|
|
52,247
|
2008
|
|
13.3 **
|
|
17.8
|
|
(4.5)
|
|
Star Delta
|
|
52,434
|
2008
|
|
11.3**
|
|
14.3
|
|
(3.0)
|
|
Star Epsilon
|
|
52,402
|
2007
|
|
12.2**
|
|
15.5
|
|
(3.3)
|
|
Star Gamma
|
|
53,098
|
2008
|
|
13**
|
|
16.5
|
|
(3.5)
|
|
Star Kappa
|
|
52,055
|
2007
|
|
12.5**
|
|
15.5
|
|
(3.0)
|
|
Star Omicron
|
|
53,489
|
2008
|
|
16.6 **
|
|
20.3
|
|
(3.7)
|
|
Star Theta
|
|
52,425
|
2007
|
|
14.2**
|
|
17.5
|
|
(3.3)
|
|
Star Zeta
|
|
52,994
|
2008
|
|
14.3**
|
|
17.5
|
|
(3.2)
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
326.3
|
|
353.7
|
|
(27.4)
|
|
*
|
Indicates drybulk carriers that we estimate have a lower basic charter-free market value than the vessel's carrying value. We estimate that the aggregate carrying value of these vessels exceeds their aggregate basic charter-free market value by approximately $12.1 million.
|
|
**
|
Indicates drybulk carriers for which we have adjusted book values, during the year 2012, to be in line with the charter-free market value, which resulted in a recognized impairment loss of $303.2 million.
|
|
G.
|
Safe Harbor
|
|
A.
|
Directors, Senior Management and Employees
|
|
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
Position
|
|
Spyros Capralos
|
|
59
|
|
Chief Executive Officer, President and Class C Director
|
|
Simos Spyrou
|
|
39
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
Zenon Kleopas
|
|
59
|
|
Chief Operating Officer
|
|
Petros Pappas
|
|
61
|
|
Chairman and Class C Director
|
|
Tom Softeland
|
|
52
|
|
Class A Director
|
|
Koert Erhardt
|
|
56
|
|
Class B Director
|
|
Milena Maria Pappas
|
|
30
|
|
Class B Director
|
|
Roger Schmitz
|
|
32
|
|
Class B Director
|
|
|
B.
|
Compensation of Directors and Senior Management
|
|
In Dollars
|
|
|
|
Petros Pappas
|
|
19,000
|
|
Tom Softeland
|
|
32,500
|
|
Koert Erhardt
|
|
35,000
|
|
Milena Pappas
|
|
17,000
|
|
Roger Schmitz
|
|
10,315
|
|
|
|
113,815
|
|
|
·
|
On February 7, 2011, 28,000 restricted common shares were granted to Mr. Spyros Capralos, our Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to the terms of consultancy agreement with an entity owned and controlled by him. The shares vested in three equal installments on February 7, 2012, 2013 and 2014. The first installment of 9,333 was issued in April 2012 and the remaining two installments of 9,333 and 9,334 were issued in September 2013, to Mr. Spyros Capralos.
|
|
|
·
|
On May 12, 2011, an aggregate of 21,866 restricted common shares were granted to Mr. George Syllantavos, our former Chief Financial Officer pursuant to an agreement dated May 12, 2011, covering the terms of his severance. All of these shares vested on August 31, 2011.
|
|
|
·
|
On January 17, 2012, an aggregate of 90,667 restricted common shares were granted to our directors, officers and employees. The respective shares were issued on April 20, 2012 and vested on March 30, 2012;
|
|
|
·
|
On March 21, 2013, 239,333 restricted common shares were granted to our directors, officers and employees. The respective shares were issued on September 11, 2013 and vest on March 21, 2014.
|
|
|
·
|
On March 21, 2013, 12,000 restricted common shares were granted to our former director Mr. Espig. The respective shares issued on June 27, 2013, and vested immediately.
|
|
|
·
|
On May 3, 2013, 28,000 restricted common shares were granted to Mr. Spyros Capralos, our Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to the terms of renewal consultancy agreement with an entity owned and controlled by him. The shares vest in three equal installments on May 3, 2014, 2015 and 2016;
|
|
|
·
|
On February 20, 2014, 402,167 restricted common shares were granted to certain directors, officers, employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. We plan to issue the shares in March 2014 and these shares will vest in March 2015.
|
|
·
|
The term of the Class A directors expires in 2014;
|
|
·
|
The term of Class B directors expires in 2015; and
|
|
·
|
The term of Class C director expires in 2016.
|
|
D.
|
Employees
|
|
E.
|
Share Ownership
|
|
A.
|
Major Shareholders
|
|
Shares of common stock
|
||||||||
|
Beneficial Owner
|
Amount
|
Percentage
|
(1) | |||||
|
Oaktree Fund GP I, L.P.
(2)
|
5,773,907 | 19.87 | % | |||||
|
Monarch Alternative Solutions Master Fund Ltd
|
187,806 | * | ||||||
|
Monarch Capital Master Partners II A LP
|
1,327,372 | 4.57 | % | |||||
|
Monarch Capital Master Partners II LP
|
73,473 | * | ||||||
|
Monarch Debt Recovery Master Fund Ltd
|
2,612,419 | 8.99 | % | |||||
|
Monarch Opportunities Master Fund Ltd
|
1,627,989 | 5.60 | % | |||||
|
P Monarch Recovery Ltd
|
308,829 | 1.06 | % | |||||
|
Monarch Structured Credit Master Fund Ltd
|
23,116 | * | ||||||
|
Harsha Gowda
(3)
|
1,851,643 | 6.37 | % | |||||
|
Milena - Maria Pappas
|
973,335 | 3.36 | % | |||||
|
Tom Softeland
|
104,400 | * | ||||||
|
Spyros Capralos
|
97,531 | * | ||||||
|
Koert Erhardt
|
83,647 | * | ||||||
|
Simos Spyrou
|
36,984 | * | ||||||
|
(1)
|
Percentage amounts based on 29,059,671 common shares outstanding as of the date of this prospectus.
|
|
(2)
|
Based on information obtained in a schedule 13D filed with the commission on December 3, 2013 filed by Oaktree Capital Management, L.P., the investment adviser to a variety of funds including, without limitation, Oaktree Fund GP I, L.P., which has a business address of 333 S. Grand Avenue, 30th Floor, Los Angeles, CA 90071.
|
|
(3)
|
Based on information obtained in a schedule 13G/A filed with the commission on January 24, 2014 filed by Mr. Harsha Gowda.
|
|
*
|
Less than 1%.
|
|
B.
|
Related Party Transactions
|
|
C.
|
Interests of Experts and Counsel
|
|
A.
|
Consolidated statements and other financial information.
|
|
B.
|
Significant Changes.
|
|
A.
|
Offer and Listing Details
|
|
Fiscal year ended December 31,
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
||
|
2013
|
|
$
|
13.43
|
|
|
$
|
5.38
|
|
|
2012
|
|
$
|
17.55
|
|
|
$
|
5.97
|
|
|
2011
|
|
$
|
41.85
|
|
|
$
|
13.20
|
|
|
2010
|
|
$
|
48.00
|
|
|
$
|
33.60
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
80.55
|
|
|
$
|
18.15
|
|
|
Fiscal year ended December 31, 2013
|
High | Low | ||||||
|
1st Quarter ended March 31, 2013
|
|
$
|
7.39
|
|
|
$
|
5.75
|
|
|
2nd Quarter ended June 30, 2013
|
|
$
|
7.73
|
|
|
$
|
5.44
|
|
|
3rd Quarter ended September 30, 2013
|
|
$
|
11.07
|
|
|
$
|
5.38
|
|
|
4th Quarter ended December 31, 2013
|
|
$
|
13.43
|
|
|
$
|
7.83
|
|
|
Fiscal year ended December 31, 2012
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
||
|
1st Quarter ended March 31, 2012
|
|
$
|
17.55
|
|
|
$
|
13.38
|
|
|
2nd Quarter ended June 30, 2012
|
|
$
|
14.99
|
|
|
$
|
10.67
|
|
|
3rd Quarter ended September 30, 2012
|
|
$
|
11.69
|
|
|
$
|
7.50
|
|
|
4th Quarter ended December 31, 2012
|
|
$
|
9.75
|
|
|
$
|
5.97
|
|
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
||
|
March 2014 (through and including March 20, 2014)
|
|
$
|
15.39
|
|
|
$
|
12.07
|
|
|
February 2014
|
|
$
|
12.35
|
|
|
$
|
10.86
|
|
|
January 2014
|
|
$
|
13.82
|
|
|
$
|
11.68
|
|
|
December 2013
|
|
$
|
13.43
|
|
|
$
|
8.85
|
|
|
November 2013
|
|
$
|
9.52
|
|
|
$
|
7.9
|
|
|
October 2013
|
|
$
|
10.22
|
|
|
$
|
7.83
|
|
|
September 2013
|
|
$
|
11.07
|
|
|
$
|
8.36
|
|
|
A.
|
Share Capital
|
|
B.
|
Memorandum and Articles of Association
|
|
·
|
25,000,000 preferred shares, par value $0.01 per share.
Our board of directors shall have the authority to issue all or any of the preferred shares in one or more classes or series with such voting powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or special rights and qualifications, limitations or restrictions as shall be stated in the resolutions providing for the issue of such class or series of preferred shares.
|
|
C.
|
Material Contracts
|
|
D.
|
Exchange Controls
|
|
E.
|
Taxation
|
|
|
i.
|
we are organized in a "qualified foreign country," which is one that grants an equivalent exemption from tax to corporations organized in the United States in respect of each category of shipping income for which exemption is being claimed under Section 883 of the Code, and which we refer to as the "Country of Organization Requirement"; and
|
|
|
ii.
|
we can satisfy any one of the following two (2) stock ownership requirements:
|
|
|
(a)
|
more than 50% of our stock, in terms of value, is beneficially owned by individuals who are residents of a "qualified foreign country," which the Company refers to as the "50% Ownership Test"; or
|
|
|
(b)
|
our stock is "primarily and regularly" traded on an "established securities market" located in the United States or in a "qualified foreign country," which we refer to as the "Publicly-Traded Test".
|
|
·
|
at least 75% of our gross income for such taxable year consists of passive income (e.g., dividends, interest, capital gains and rents derived other than in the active conduct of a rental business); or
|
|
·
|
at least 50% of the average value of our assets during such taxable year produce, or are held for the production of, passive income, which we refer to as "passive assets."
|
|
·
|
the excess distribution or gain would be allocated ratably over the Non-Electing Holders' holding period in the common stock;
|
|
·
|
the amount allocated to the current taxable year and any taxable year before we became a PFIC would be taxed as ordinary income; and
|
|
·
|
the amount allocated to each of the other taxable years would be subject to tax at the highest rate of tax in effect for the applicable class of taxpayer for that taxable year, and an interest charge for the deemed tax deferral benefit would be imposed with respect to the resulting tax attributable to each such other taxable year.
|
|
·
|
the gain is "effectively connected" with a trade or business conducted by the Non-U.S. Holder in the United States. If the Non-U.S. Holder is entitled to the benefits of a U.S. income tax treaty with respect to that gain, that gain is subject to U.S. federal income tax only if it is attributable to a permanent establishment maintained by the Non-U.S. Holder in the United States; or
|
|
·
|
the Non-U.S. Holder is an individual who is present in the United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year of disposition and other conditions are met.
|
|
·
|
fails to provide an accurate taxpayer identification number;
|
|
·
|
is notified by the IRS that it failed to report all interest or dividends required to be shown on its U.S. federal income tax returns; or
|
|
·
|
in certain circumstances, fails to comply with applicable certification requirements.
|
|
F.
|
Dividends and paying agents
|
|
G.
|
Statement by experts
|
|
H.
|
Documents on display
|
|
I.
|
Subsidiary information
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated amount
|
|
Sensitivity
|
|
For the year ending December 31,
|
Estimate amount
of interest expense
|
of interest expense after an
increase of 100 basis points
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
6.0
|
|
7.8
|
|
1.8
|
|
2015
|
|
4.9
|
|
6.5
|
|
1.6
|
|
2016
|
|
3.5
|
|
4.6
|
|
1.1
|
|
2017
|
|
1.5
|
|
2.1
|
|
0.6
|
|
2018
|
|
0.9
|
|
1.2
|
|
0.3
|
|
A.
|
Debt securities
|
|
B.
|
Warrants and rights
|
|
C.
|
Other securities
|
|
D.
|
American depository shares
|
|
|
(a)
|
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
|
|
|
(b)
|
Management's Annual Report on Internal Control Over
Financial Reporting
|
|
·
|
Pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect transactions and dispositions of assets of the Company;
|
|
·
|
Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and
|
|
·
|
Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Company's assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
(c)
|
Attestation Report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
|
|
(d)
|
Changes in Internal Control over
Financial Reporting
|
|
(In thousands of Dollars)
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
||
|
Audit fees
|
|
|
340
|
|
|
|
581
|
|
|
Audit-related fees
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Tax fees
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
All other fees
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Total fees
|
|
|
340
|
|
|
|
581
|
|
|
|
Total number of
shares repurchased
|
Average price
paid per share
|
||||||
|
January 2012
|
21,294 | $ | 14.25 | |||||
|
April 2012
|
27,103 | $ | 14.25 | |||||
|
June 2012
|
13,333 | $ | 10.95 | |||||
|
Total 2012
|
61,730 | $ | 13.8 | |||||
|
·
|
Our board of directors is comprised of directors a majority of whom are independent; however, we cannot assure you that in the future we will have a majority of independent directors. Our board of directors does not hold annual meetings at which only independent directors are present.
|
|
·
|
Consistent with Marshall Islands law requirements, in lieu of obtaining an independent review of related party transactions for conflicts of interests, our amended and restated bylaws require any director who has a potential conflict of interest to identify and declare the nature of the conflict to the board of directors at the next meeting of the board of directors. Our code of ethics and amended and restated bylaws additionally provide that related party transactions must be approved by a majority of the independent and disinterested directors. If the votes of such independent and disinterested directors are insufficient to constitute an act of the Board, then the related party transaction may be approved by a unanimous vote of the disinterested directors.
|
|
·
|
In lieu of obtaining shareholder approval prior to the issuance of designated securities, we plan to obtain the approval of our board of directors for such share issuances.
|
|
·
|
In lieu of an audit committee comprised of a minimum of three directors all of which are independent and a compensation committee comprised solely of independent directors, our audit committee consists of two independent directors and our compensation committee consists of an executive director and two independent directors.
|
|
Exhibits, Exhibits Number, Description
|
|
|
1.1
|
Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Star Bulk Carriers Corp. (1)
|
|
1.2
|
Amended and Restated bylaws of the Company (2)
|
|
2.1
|
Form of Share Certificate (3)
|
|
2.3
|
Form of 2007 Equity Incentive Plan (4)
|
|
2.4
|
2010 Equity Incentive Plan (5)
|
|
2.5
|
2011 Equity Incentive Plan (6)
|
| 2.6 | 2014 Equity Incentive Plan |
|
4.1
|
Management Agreement with Combine Marine Inc. (7)
|
|
4.2
|
Master Agreement, as amended (8)
|
|
4.3
|
Supplemental Agreement (9)
|
|
4.4
|
Loan Agreement with Commerzbank AG, dated December 27, 2007 (10)
|
|
4.5
|
First Supplemental Agreement with Commerzbank AG, dated June 10, 2009 (14)
|
|
4.6
|
Second Supplemental Agreement with Commerzbank AG, dated January 27, 2010 (13)
|
|
4.7
|
Loan Agreement with Commerzbank AG, dated September 3, 2010 (11)
|
|
4.8
|
Loan Agreement with Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank, dated January 20, 2011 (12)
|
|
4.9
|
Loan Agreement with HSH Nordbank AG, dated October 3, 2011 (15)
|
|
4.10
|
Loan Agreement with ABN AMRO Bank N.V., dated July 21, 2011 (16)
|
|
4.11
|
Supplemental Agreement with HSH Nordbank AG dated July 17, 2013
|
|
4.12
|
Supplemental Agreement with ABN AMRO Bank N.V. dated April 2, 2013 (17)
|
|
4.13
|
Supplemental Agreement with Crédit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank dated May 20, 2013
|
|
4.14
|
Loan Agreement with Commerzbank AG dated July 1, 2013
|
|
4.15
|
Loan Agreement with HSH Nordbank AG dated February 6, 2014
|
|
4.16
|
Loan Agreement with Deutsche Bank AG dated March 14, 2014
|
|
4.17
|
Purchase Agreement, dated May 1, 2013 (18)
|
|
4.18
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated May 1, 2013 (19)
|
|
8.1
|
Subsidiaries of the Company
|
|
12.1
|
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended
|
|
12.2
|
Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended
|
|
13.1
|
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 USC Section 1350, as adopted, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
13.2
|
Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 USC Section 1350, as adopted, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
15.1
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (Ernst & Young (Hellas) Certified Auditors Accountants S.A)
|
|
15.2
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (Deloitte Hadjipavlou Sofianos & Cambanis S.A.)
|
|
101
|
The following materials from the Company's Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2012 and 2013;(ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31,2011,2012 and 2013; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the for the years ended December 31,2011,2012 and 2013;(iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the for the years ended December 31,2011,2012 and 2013 and (v) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Company's Form 6-K, which was filed with the Commission on October 15, 2012
|
|
(2)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company's Joint Proxy/Registration Statement (File No. 333-141296), which was filed with the Commission on March 14, 2007.
|
|
(3)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company's Joint Proxy/Registration Statement (File No. 333-141296), which was filed with the Commission on March 14, 2007.
|
|
(4)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company's Joint Proxy/Registration Statement (File No. 333-141296), which was filed with the Commission on March 14, 2007.
|
|
(5)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.4 of the Company's Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2010 (File No. 001-33869), which was filed with the Commission on March 31, 2011.
|
|
(6)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of the Company's Form S-8 (File no. 333-176922), which was filed with the Commission on September 20, 2011.
|
|
(7)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 of the Company's Joint Proxy/Registration Statement (File No. 333-141296), which was filed with the Commission on May 24, 2007.
|
|
(8)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 of the Company's Joint Proxy/Registration Statement (File No. 333-141296), which was filed with the Commission on October 12, 2007.
|
|
(9)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of the Company's Joint Proxy/Registration Statement (File No. 333-141296), which was filed with the Commission on March 14, 2007.
|
|
(10)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 of the Company's Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2007 (File No. 001-33869), which was filed with the Commission on June 30, 2008.
|
|
(11)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.18 of the Company's Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2010 (File No. 001-33869), which was filed with the Commission on March 31, 2011.
|
|
(12)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.19 of the Company's Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2010 (File No. 001-33869), which was filed with the Commission on March 31, 2011.
|
|
(13)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 of the Company's Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2010 (File No. 001-33869), which was filed with the Commission on March 31, 2011.
|
|
(14)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 of the Company's Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2010 (File No. 001-33869), which was filed with the Commission on March 31, 2011.
|
|
(15)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 of the Company's Form 6-K (File No. 001-33869), which was filed with the Commission on November 2, 2011.
|
|
(16)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of the Company's Form 6-K (File No. 001-33869), which was filed with the Commission on November 2, 2011.
|
| (17) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 17 of the Company's Form F-1 (File No. 333-188281), which was filed with the Commission on May 2, 2013. |
|
(18)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Company's Schedule 13D, which was filed with the Commission on August 5, 2013.
|
|
(19)
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of the Company's Schedule 13D, which was filed with the Commission on August 5, 2013.
|
|
|
|
Star Bulk Carriers Corp.
|
||
|
|
|
(Registrant)
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
|
Date March 21, 2014
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Spyros Capralos
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name:
|
Spyros Capralos
|
|
|
|
|
Title:
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
Page
|
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm: Ernst & Young (Hellas) Certified Auditors Accountants S.A.
|
F-2
|
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting: Ernst & Young (Hellas) Certified Auditors Accountants S.A.
|
F-3
|
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm: Deloitte Hadjipavlou, Sofianos & Cambanis S.A.
|
F-4
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2012 and 2013
|
F-5
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2012 and 2013
|
F-6
|
|
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2012 and 2013
|
F-7
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2012 and 2013
|
F-8
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
F-9
|
|
|
2012
|
2013
|
||||||
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
||||||
|
CURRENT ASSETS
|
|
|
||||||
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$ | 12,950 | $ | 44,298 | ||||
|
Restricted cash, current (Note 9)
|
9,326 | 1,862 | ||||||
|
Trade accounts receivable
|
5,969 | 3,203 | ||||||
|
Inventories (Note 4)
|
3,613 | 1,726 | ||||||
|
Due from managers
|
81 | 81 | ||||||
|
Due from related parties (Note 3)
|
147 | 486 | ||||||
|
Prepaid expenses and other receivables
|
5,877 | 2,773 | ||||||
|
Total Current Assets
|
37,963 | 54,429 | ||||||
|
|
||||||||
|
FIXED ASSETS
|
||||||||
|
Advances for vessels under construction and acquisition of vessels (Note 6)
|
- | 67,932 | ||||||
|
Vessels and other fixed assets, net (Note 5)
|
291,207 | 326,674 | ||||||
|
Total Fixed Assets
|
291,207 | 394,606 | ||||||
|
|
||||||||
|
OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
|
||||||||
|
Deferred finance charges, net
|
1,636 | 1,114 | ||||||
|
Restricted cash , non-current (Note 9 )
|
9,570 | 9,870 | ||||||
|
Derivative asset (Note 19)
|
- | 91 | ||||||
|
Fair value of above market acquired time charter (Note 7)
|
14,330 | 7,978 | ||||||
|
TOTAL ASSETS
|
$ | 354,706 | $ | 468,088 | ||||
|
|
||||||||
|
LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
||||||||
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
||||||||
|
Current portion of long term debt (Note 9)
|
$ | 28,766 | $ | 18,286 | ||||
|
Accounts payable
|
8,264 | 6,638 | ||||||
|
Due to related parties (Note 3)
|
262 | 559 | ||||||
|
Accrued liabilities (Note 15)
|
3,422 | 3,501 | ||||||
|
Deferred revenue
|
1,736 | 750 | ||||||
|
Total Current Liabilities
|
42,450 | 29,734 | ||||||
|
|
||||||||
|
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
||||||||
|
Long term debt (Note 9)
|
195,348 | 172,048 | ||||||
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
162 | 200 | ||||||
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES
|
237,960 | 201,982 | ||||||
|
|
||||||||
|
COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES (Note 17)
|
- | - | ||||||
|
|
||||||||
|
Preferred Stock; $0.01 par value, authorized 25,000,000 shares; none issued or outstanding at December 31, 2012 and 2013 (Note 10)
|
- | - | ||||||
|
Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 300,000,000 shares authorized; 5,400,810 and 29,059,671 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2012 and 2013, respectively (Note 10)
|
54 | 291 | ||||||
|
Additional paid in capital (Note 10)
|
520,946 | 668,219 | ||||||
|
Accumulated deficit
|
(404,254 | ) | (402,404 | ) | ||||
|
Total Stockholders' Equity
|
116,746 | 266,106 | ||||||
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
$ | 354,706 | $ | 468,088 | ||||
|
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
Voyage revenues
|
$ | 106,912 | $ | 85,684 | $ | 68,296 | ||||||
|
Management fee income (Note 3)
|
153 | 478 | 1,598 | |||||||||
|
|
107,065 | 86,162 | 69,894 | |||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Expenses
|
||||||||||||
|
Voyage expenses (Note 18)
|
22,429 | 19,598 | 7,549 | |||||||||
|
Vessel operating expenses (Note 18)
|
25,247 | 27,832 | 27,087 | |||||||||
|
Dry docking expenses
|
3,096 | 5,663 | 3,519 | |||||||||
|
Depreciation
|
50,224 | 33,045 | 16,061 | |||||||||
|
Management fees
|
54 | - | - | |||||||||
|
Loss/(gain) on derivative instruments, net (Note 19)
|
390 | (41 | ) | (91 | ) | |||||||
|
General and administrative expenses
|
12,455 | 9,320 | 9,910 | |||||||||
|
Bad debt expense (Note 17a)
|
3,139 | - | - | |||||||||
|
Vessel impairment loss (Note 5 and Note 19)
|
62,020 | 303,219 | - | |||||||||
|
Gain on time charter agreement termination (Note 8)
|
(2,010 | ) | (6,454 | ) | - | |||||||
|
Other operational loss (Note 12)
|
4,050 | 1,226 | 1,125 | |||||||||
|
Other operational gain (Note 11)
|
(9,260 | ) | (3,507 | ) | (3,787 | ) | ||||||
|
Loss on sale of vessel ( Note 5)
|
- | 3,190 | 87 | |||||||||
|
|
171,834 | 393,091 | 61,460 | |||||||||
|
Operating (loss) / income
|
(64,769 | ) | (306,929 | ) | 8,434 | |||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Other Income/ (Expenses):
|
||||||||||||
|
Interest and finance costs (Note 9)
|
(5,227 | ) | (7,838 | ) | (6,814 | ) | ||||||
|
Interest and other income
|
744 | 246 | 230 | |||||||||
|
Loss on debt extinguishment (Note 9)
|
(307 | ) | - | - | ||||||||
|
Total other expenses, net
|
(4,790 | ) | (7,592 | ) | (6,584 | ) | ||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Net (loss) / income
|
$ | (69,559 | ) | $ | (314,521 | ) | $ | 1,850 | ||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
(Loss) / Earnings per share, basic and diluted (Note 13)
|
$ | (14.69 | ) | $ | (58.32 | ) | $ | 0.13 | ||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic (Note 13)
|
4,736,485 | 5,393,131 | 14,051,344 | |||||||||
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding, diluted (Note 13)
|
4,736,485 | 5,393,131 | 14,116,389 | |||||||||
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
# of Shares
|
Par
Value |
Additional
Paid-in Capital |
Accumulated deficit
|
Total Stockholders' Equity
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
BALANCE, January 1, 2011
|
4,227,357 | $ | 42 | $ | 490,362 | $ | (2,152 | ) | $ | 488,252 | ||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2011
|
- | $ | - | $ | - | $ | (69,559 | ) | $ | (69,559 | ) | |||||||||
|
Issuance of common stock (Note 10)
|
1,113,334 | 11 | 28,538 | - | 28,549 | |||||||||||||||
|
Issuance of vested and non-vested shares and amortization of stock-based compensation (Note 14)
|
16,533 | 1 | 1,361 | - | 1,362 | |||||||||||||||
|
Dividends declared and paid ($3.0 per share)
|
- | - | - | (14,391 | ) | (14,391 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
BALANCE, December 31, 2011
|
5,357,224 | $ | 54 | $ | 520,261 | $ | (86,102 | ) | $ | 434,213 | ||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2012
|
- | $ | - | $ | - | $ | (314,521 | ) | $ | (314,521 | ) | |||||||||
|
Issuance of vested and non-vested shares and amortization of stock-based compensation (Note 14)
|
105,316 | 1 | 1,545 | - | 1,546 | |||||||||||||||
|
Dividends declared and paid ($0.675 per share)
|
- | - | - | (3,631 | ) | (3,631 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
Repurchase and cancellation of common shares (Note 10)
|
(61,730 | ) | (1 | ) | (860 | ) | - | (861 | ) | |||||||||||
|
BALANCE, December 31, 2012
|
5,400,810 | $ | 54 | $ | 520,946 | $ | (404,254 | ) | $ | 116,746 | ||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Net income for the year ended December 31, 2013
|
- | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 1,850 | $ | 1,850 | |||||||||||
|
Issuance of common stock (Note 10)
|
23,388,861 | 234 | 145,788 | - | 146,022 | |||||||||||||||
|
Issuance of vested and non-vested shares and amortization of stock-based compensation (Note 14)
|
270,000 | 3 | 1,485 | - | 1,488 | |||||||||||||||
|
BALANCE, December 31, 2013
|
29,059,671 | $ | 291 | $ | 668,219 | $ | (402,404 | ) | $ | 266,106 | ||||||||||
|
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
|||||||||
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
Net (loss) / income
|
$ | (69,559 | ) | $ | (314,521 | ) | $ | 1,850 | ||||
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
|
||||||||||||
|
Depreciation
|
50,224 | 33,045 | 16,061 | |||||||||
|
Amortization of fair value of above market acquired time charters (Note 7)
|
2,366 | 6,369 | 6,352 | |||||||||
|
Amortization of fair value of below market acquired time charters (Note 7)
|
(179 | ) | - | - | ||||||||
|
Amortization of deferred finance charges (Note 9)
|
329 | 502 | 522 | |||||||||
|
Loss on debt extinguishment (Note 9)
|
307 | - | - | |||||||||
|
Gain on time charter agreement termination (Note 8)
|
(273 | ) | - | - | ||||||||
|
Vessel's impairment loss (Note 19)
|
62,020 | 303,219 | - | |||||||||
|
Loss on sale of vessel (Note 5)
|
- | 3,190 | 87 | |||||||||
|
Stock-based compensation (Note 14)
|
1,362 | 1,546 | 1,488 | |||||||||
|
Change in fair value of derivatives (Note 19)
|
82 | (82 | ) | (91 | ) | |||||||
|
Other non-cash charges
|
31 | 67 | 38 | |||||||||
|
Bad debt expense (Note 17a)
|
3,139 | - | - | |||||||||
|
Gain from insurance claim
|
(260 | ) | (812 | ) | (1,030 | ) | ||||||
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||||||
|
(Increase)/Decrease in:
|
||||||||||||
|
Restricted cash for forward freight and bunker derivatives
|
(153 | ) | 153 | - | ||||||||
|
Trade accounts receivable
|
(3,249 | ) | (1,207 | ) | 2,766 | |||||||
|
Inventories
|
(2,773 | ) | 254 | 1,887 | ||||||||
|
Accrued income
|
397 | - | - | |||||||||
|
Prepaid expenses and other receivables
|
(957 | ) | (8,581 | ) | (131 | ) | ||||||
|
Due from related parties
|
- | (147 | ) | (339 | ) | |||||||
|
Due from managers
|
5 | (11 | ) | - | ||||||||
|
Increase/(Decrease) in:
|
||||||||||||
|
Accounts payable
|
5,268 | (237 | ) | (1,626 | ) | |||||||
|
Due to related parties
|
(167 | ) | (174 | ) | 297 | |||||||
|
Accrued liabilities
|
2,005 | (719 | ) | 350 | ||||||||
|
Due to managers
|
(7 | ) | (48 | ) | - | |||||||
|
Deferred revenue
|
646 | (2,807 | ) | (986 | ) | |||||||
|
Net cash provided by Operating Activities
|
50,604 | 18,999 | 27,495 | |||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
|
||||||||||||
|
Advances for vessels under construction and acquisition of vessels and other assets
|
(96,388 | ) | (91 | ) | (127,814 | ) | ||||||
|
Cash paid for above market acquired time charters
|
(23,065 | ) | - | - | ||||||||
|
Cash proceeds from vessel sale
|
- | 7,962 | 8,267 | |||||||||
|
Insurance proceeds
|
1,076 | 6,983 | 4,265 | |||||||||
|
Decrease in restricted cash
|
17,750 | 10,829 | 7,664 | |||||||||
|
Increase in restricted cash
|
(21,710 | ) | (195 | ) | (500 | ) | ||||||
|
Net cash (used in) / provided by Investing Activities
|
(122,337 | ) | 25,488 | (108,118 | ) | |||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
|
||||||||||||
|
Proceeds from bank loans
|
162,775 | - | ||||||||||
|
Loan prepayments and repayments
|
(101,464 | ) | (42,026 | ) | (33,780 | ) | ||||||
|
Financing fees paid
|
(1,488 | ) | (91 | ) | (271 | ) | ||||||
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
|
28,786 | - | 150,905 | |||||||||
|
Offering expenses paid related to the issuance of common stock
|
(237 | ) | - | (4,883 | ) | |||||||
|
Repurchase of common shares
|
- | (861 | ) | - | ||||||||
|
Cash dividend
|
(14,391 | ) | (3,631 | ) | - | |||||||
|
Net cash provided by / (used in) Financing Activities
|
73,981 | (46,609 | ) | 111,971 | ||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
2,248 | (2,122 | ) | 31,348 | ||||||||
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
12,824 | 15,072 | 12,950 | |||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year
|
$ | 15,072 | $ | 12,950 | $ | 44,298 | ||||||
|
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
|
||||||||||||
|
Cash paid during the year for:
|
||||||||||||
|
Interest
|
3,893 | 7,612 | 6,156 | |||||||||
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
|
|
Wholly Owned Subsidiaries
|
|
Vessel Name
|
|
DWT
|
|
Date
Delivered to Star Bulk
|
|
Year Built
|
|
Star Bulk Management Inc.
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
Starbulk S.A.
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
Star Bulk Manning LLC
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vessels in operation at December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Star Aurora LLC
|
|
Star Aurora
|
|
171,199
|
|
September 8, 2010
|
|
2000
|
|
Star Big LLC
|
|
Star Big
|
|
168,404
|
|
July 25, 2011
|
|
1996
|
|
Star Borealis LLC
|
|
Star Borealis
|
|
179,678
|
|
September 9, 2011
|
|
2011
|
|
Star Mega LLC
|
|
Star Mega
|
|
170,631
|
|
August 16, 2011
|
|
1994
|
|
Star Polaris LLC
|
|
Star Polaris
|
|
179,600
|
|
November 14, 2011
|
|
2011
|
|
Star Challenger I LLC
|
|
Star Challenger
|
|
61,462
|
|
December 12, 2013
|
|
2012
|
|
Star Challenger II LLC
|
|
Star Fighter
|
|
61,455
|
|
December 30, 2013
|
|
2013
|
|
Star Cosmo LLC
|
|
Star Cosmo
|
|
52,247
|
|
July 1, 2008
|
|
2005
|
|
Star Delta LLC
|
|
Star Delta (ex F Duckling)
|
|
52,434
|
|
January 2, 2008
|
|
2000
|
|
Star Epsilon LLC
|
|
Star Epsilon (ex G Duckling)
|
|
52,402
|
|
December 3, 2007
|
|
2001
|
|
Star Gamma LLC
|
|
Star Gamma (ex C Duckling)
|
|
53,098
|
|
January 4, 2008
|
|
2002
|
|
Star Kappa LLC
|
|
Star Kappa (ex E Duckling)
|
|
52,055
|
|
December 14, 2007
|
|
2001
|
|
Star Omicron LLC
|
|
Star Omicron
|
|
53,489
|
|
April 17, 2008
|
|
2005
|
|
Star Theta LLC
|
|
Star Theta (ex J Duckling)
|
|
52,425
|
|
December 6, 2007
|
|
2003
|
|
Star Zeta LLC
|
|
Star Zeta (ex I Duckling)
|
|
52,994
|
|
January 2, 2008
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vessels disposed*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lamda LLC
|
|
Star Sigma
|
|
184,403
|
|
April 15, 2008
|
|
1991
|
|
Star Alpha LLC
|
|
Star Alpha (ex A Duckling)
|
|
175,075
|
|
January 9,2008
|
|
1992
|
|
Star Beta LLC
|
|
Star Beta (ex B Duckling)
|
|
174,691
|
|
December 28, 2007
|
|
1993
|
|
Star Ypsilon LLC
|
|
Star Ypsilon
|
|
150,940
|
|
September 18, 2008
|
|
1991
|
|
*
|
For vessels disposed refer to Note 5.
|
|
1.
|
Basis of Presentation and General Information – (continued):
|
|
|
Newbuildings at December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|||||
|
Wholly Owned Subsidiaries
|
|
Newbuildings Name
|
|
Type
|
|
DWT
|
|
Expected Delivery Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STAR CASTLE I LLC
|
|
Hull 1342
|
|
Newcastlemax
|
|
208,000
|
|
January 2016
|
|
STAR CASTLE II LLC
|
|
Hull 1343
|
|
Newcastlemax
|
|
208,000
|
|
April 2016
|
|
STAR ENNEA LLC
|
|
Hull NE 198
|
|
Newcastlemax
|
|
209,000
|
|
March 2016
|
|
STAR CAPE I LLC
|
|
Hull 1338
|
|
Capesize
|
|
180,000
|
|
October 2015
|
|
STAR CAPE II LLC
|
|
Hull 1339
|
|
Capesize
|
|
180,000
|
|
January 2016
|
|
STAR ASIA I LLC
|
|
Hull 5040
|
|
Ultramax
|
|
60,000
|
|
June 2015
|
|
STAR ASIA II LLC
|
|
Hull 5043
|
|
Ultramax
|
|
60,000
|
|
September 2015
|
|
STAR AXE I LLC
|
|
Hull NE 196
|
|
Ultramax
|
|
61,000
|
|
October 2015
|
|
STAR AXE II LLC
|
|
Hull NE 197
|
|
Ultramax
|
|
61,000
|
|
November 2015
|
|
Vessel Owning Company
|
|
Vessel Name
|
|
DWT
|
|
Effective Date
of Management Agreement
|
|
Year Built
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Global Cape Shipping LLC*
|
|
Kymopolia
|
|
176,990
|
|
January 30, 2014
|
|
2006
|
|
OOCAPE1 Holdings LLC *
|
|
Obelix
|
|
181,433
|
|
October 19, 2012
|
|
2011
|
|
Pacific Cape Shipping LLC*
|
|
Pantagruel
|
|
180,181
|
|
October 24, 2013
|
|
2004
|
|
Sea Cape Shipping LLC*
|
|
Big Bang
|
|
174,109
|
|
August 30, 2013
|
|
2007
|
|
Sky Cape Shipping LLC*
|
|
Big Fish
|
|
177,662
|
|
October 18, 2013
|
|
2004
|
|
Adore Shipping Corp.
|
|
Renascentia
|
|
74,732
|
|
June 20, 2013
|
|
1999
|
|
Hamon Shipping Inc
|
|
Marto
|
|
74,470
|
|
August 2, 2013
|
|
2001
|
|
Glory Supra Shipping LLC*
|
|
Strange Attractor
|
|
55,742
|
|
September 24, 2013
|
|
2006
|
|
Premier Voyage LLC *
|
|
Maiden Voyage
|
|
58,722
|
|
September 28, 2012
|
|
2012
|
|
Serenity Maritime Inc.
|
|
Serenity I
|
|
53,688
|
|
June 11, 2011
|
|
2006
|
|
1.
|
Basis of Presentation and General Information – (continued):
|
|
Charterer
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
|||||||||
| A | 12 | % | - | - | ||||||||
| B | 13 | % | - | - | ||||||||
| C | 12 | % | 14 | % | 13 | % | ||||||
| D | 19 | % | 15 | % | - | |||||||
| E | 15 | % | 28 | % | 34 | % | ||||||
| F | - | 10 | % | - | ||||||||
|
2.
|
Significant Accounting policies:
|
|
|
a)
|
Principles of consolidation:
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP"), which include the accounts of Star Bulk and its wholly owned subsidiaries referred to in Note 1 above. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
|
|
|
b)
|
Use of estimates:
The preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the accompanying consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
|
|
2.
|
Significant Accounting policies – (continued):
|
|
|
c)
|
Comprehensive income/ (loss):
Statement of comprehensive income, presents the change in equity (net assets) during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. It includes all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by shareholders and distributions to shareholders. When applicable, the Company follows the provisions of ASC 220 "Comprehensive Income", and presents items of net income, items of other comprehensive income ("OCI") and total comprehensive income in two separate but consecutive statements. Reclassification adjustments between OCI and net income are required to be presented separately on the statement of comprehensive income. The Company has no such transactions which affect comprehensive income/ (loss) and, accordingly, comprehensive income / (loss) equals net income / (loss) for all periods presented.
|
|
|
d)
|
Concentration of credit risk:
Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, trade accounts receivable and derivative contracts (bunker derivatives, freight derivatives and interest rate swaps). The Company's policy is to place cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash with financial institutions evaluated as being creditworthy and are exposed to minimal interest rate and credit risk. The Company may be exposed to credit risk in the event of non-performance by counter parties to derivative instruments; however, the Company a) in over-the-counter transactions limits its exposure by diversifying among counter parties with high credit ratings, and b) all of the Company's freight derivatives are cleared through London Clearing House (LCH).
|
|
|
e)
|
Foreign currency transactions:
The functional currency of the Company is the U.S. Dollar since its vessels operate in international shipping markets, and therefore primarily transact business in U.S. Dollars. The Company's books of accounts are maintained in U.S. Dollars. Transactions involving other currencies during the period are converted into U.S. Dollars using the exchange rates in effect at the time of the transactions. At the consolidated balance sheet dates, monetary assets and liabilities, which are denominated in other currencies, are converted into U.S. Dollars at the period-end exchange rates. Resulting gains or losses are included in Interest and other income in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
|
|
|
f)
|
Cash and cash equivalents:
The Company considers highly liquid investments such as time deposits and certificates of deposit with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
|
|
|
g)
|
Restricted cash:
Restricted cash represents minimum cash deposits or cash collateral deposits required to be maintained with certain banks under the Company's borrowing arrangements. In the event that the obligation relating to such deposits is expected to be terminated within the next twelve months, these deposits are classified as current assets; otherwise they are classified as non-current assets.
|
|
|
h)
|
Trade accounts receivable:
The amount shown as trade accounts receivable, at each balance sheet date, includes estimated recoveries from each voyage or time charter net of any provision for doubtful debts. At each balance sheet date, the Company provides for doubtful accounts on the basis of specific identified doubtful receivables.
|
|
|
i)
|
Inventories:
Inventories consist of consumable lubricants and bunkers, which are stated at the lower of cost or market value. Cost is determined by the first in, first out method.
|
|
2.
|
Significant Accounting policies – (continued):
|
|
|
j)
|
Vessels, net:
Vessels are stated at cost, which consists of the purchase price and any material expenses incurred upon acquisition, such as initial repairs, improvements, delivery expenses and other expenditures to prepare the vessel for her initial voyage. Subsequent expenditure, when it does not extend the useful life of the vessel, is charged to expense as incurred.
|
|
|
k)
|
Advances for vessels under construction:
Advances made to shipyards during construction periods are classified as "Advances for vessels under construction" until the date of delivery and acceptance of the vessel, at which date they are reclassified to "Vessels and other fixed assets, net". Advances for vessels under construction also include supervision costs, amounts paid under engineering contracts, capitalized interest and other expenses directly related to the construction of the vessel. Financing costs incurred during the construction period of the vessels are also capitalized and included in the vessels' cost.
|
|
|
l)
|
Fair value of above/below market acquired time charter:
The Company values any asset or liability arising from the market value of the time charters assumed when a vessel is acquired. The value of above or below market acquired time charters is determined by comparing existing charter rates in the acquired time charter agreements with the market rates for equivalent time charter agreements prevailing at the time the foregoing vessels are delivered. Such intangible asset or liability is recognized ratably as an adjustment to revenues over the remaining term of the assumed time charter.
|
|
|
m)
|
Impairment of long-lived assets:
The Company follows guidance related to Impairment or Disposal of Long-lived Assets which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. The standard requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles held and used by an entity be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. When the estimate of undiscounted cash flows, excluding interest charges, expected to be generated by the use of the asset is less than its carrying amount, the Company should evaluate the asset for an impairment loss. Measurement of the impairment loss is based on the fair value. In this respect, management regularly reviews the carrying amount of the vessels on a vessel-by-vessel basis, when events and circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the vessels might not be recoverable.
|
|
2.
|
Significant Accounting policies – (continued):
|
|
|
m)
|
Impairment of long-lived assets-(continued):
|
|
|
n)
|
Vessels held for sale:
It is the Company's policy to dispose of vessels when suitable opportunities occur and not necessarily to keep them until the end of their useful life. The Company classifies a vessel as being held for sale when all of the following criteria are met: management has committed to a plan to sell this vessel; the vessel is available for immediate sale in its present condition; an active program to locate a buyer and other actions required to complete the plan to sell the vessel have been initiated; the sale of the vessel is probable, and transfer of the asset is expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year; the vessel is being actively marketed for sale at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current fair value and actions required to complete the plan indicate that it is unlikely that significant changes to the plan will be made or that the plan will be withdrawn.
|
|
2.
|
Significant Accounting policies – (continued):
|
|
|
o)
|
Financing costs:
Fees paid to lenders or required to be paid to third parties on the lenders' behalf for obtaining new loans or for refinancing existing loans, are recorded as deferred charges. Deferred charges are expensed as interest and finance costs using the effective interest rate method over the duration of the respective loan facility. Any unamortized balance of costs relating to loans repaid or refinanced is expensed in the period in which the repayment or refinancing is made, subject to the guidance regarding
Debt Extinguishment
. Any unamortized balance of costs related to credit facilities repaid is expensed in the period. Any unamortized balance of costs relating to credit facilities refinanced is deferred and amortized over the term of the respective credit facility in the period in which the refinancing occurs, subject to the provisions of the accounting guidance relating to
Changes in Line-of-Credit or Revolving-Debt Arrangements.
|
|
|
p)
|
Pension and retirement benefit obligations—crew:
The ship-owning subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements employ the crew on board under short-term contracts (usually up to eight months) and, accordingly, are not liable for any pension or post-retirement benefits.
|
|
|
q)
|
Pension and retirement benefit obligations—administrative personnel:
Administrative employees are covered by state-sponsored pension funds. Both employees and the Company are required to contribute a portion of the employees' gross salary to the fund. The related expense is recorded under "General and administrative expenses" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Upon retirement, the state-sponsored pension funds are responsible for paying the employees retirement benefits without recourse to the Company.
|
|
|
r)
|
Stock incentive plan awards:
Share-based compensation represents vested and non-vested shares granted to employees and to directors, for their services, and is included in "General and administrative expenses" in the consolidated statements of operations. These shares are measured at their fair value equal to the market value of the Company's common stock on the grant date. The shares that do not contain any future service vesting conditions are considered vested shares and the total fair value of such shares is expensed on the grant date. Guidance related to Stock Compensation describes two generally accepted methods of recognizing expense for non-vested share awards with a graded vesting schedule for financial reporting purposes: 1) the ''accelerated method'', which treats an award with multiple vesting dates as multiple awards and results in a front-loading of the costs of the award and 2) the ''straight-line method'' which treats such awards as a single award and results in recognition of the cost ratably over the entire vesting period. The shares that contain a time-based service vesting condition are considered non-vested shares on the grant date and a total fair value of such shares is recognized using the accelerated method.
|
|
|
s)
|
Dry-docking and special survey expenses:
Dry-docking and special survey expenses are expensed when incurred.
|
|
2.
|
Significant Accounting policies – (continued):
|
|
|
t)
|
Accounting for revenue and related expenses:
The Company generates its revenues from charterers for the charterhire of its vessels under two types of charters; under time charters, where a contract is entered into for the use of a vessel for a specific period of time and a specified daily charterhire rate and under voyage charter agreements, where a contract is made in the spot market for the use of a vessel for a specific voyage at a specified charter rate. Under time charters, voyage costs, such as fuel and port charges are borne and paid by the charterer. Company's time charter agreements are classified as operating leases. Revenues under operating lease arrangements are recognized when a charter agreement exists, the charter rate is fixed and determinable, the vessel is made available to the lessee and collection of the related revenue is reasonably assured. Revenues are recognized ratably on a straight line basis over the period of the respective charter agreement in accordance with guidance related to Leases.
|
|
|
u)
|
Fair value measurements:
The Company follows the provisions of ASC 820 "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures" which defines, and provides guidance as to the measurement of, fair value. ASC 820 creates a hierarchy of measurement and indicates that, when possible, fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority (Level 1) to quoted prices in active markets and the lowest priority (Level 3) to unobservable data, for example, the reporting entity's own data. Under the standard, fair value measurements are separately disclosed by level within the fair value hierarchy (Note 19).
|
|
2.
|
Significant Accounting policies – (continued):
|
|
|
v)
|
Earnings/ (loss) per common share
:
Earnings or loss per share are computed in accordance with guidance related to Earnings per Share. Basic earnings or loss per share are calculated by dividing net income or loss available to common shareholders by the basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution assuming common shares were issued for the exercise of outstanding in-the-money warrants and non-vested shares and assuming the hypothetical proceeds, including proceeds from warrant exercise and average unrecognized stock-based compensation cost thereof, were used to purchase common shares at the average market price during the period such warrants and non-vested shares were outstanding (Note 13).
|
|
|
w)
|
Segment reporting:
The Company reports financial information and evaluates its operations by total charter revenues and not by the type of vessel, length of vessel employment, customer or type of charter. As a result, management, including the Chief Operating Officer who is the chief operating decision maker, reviews operating results solely by revenue per day and operating results of the fleet, and thus, the Company has determined that it operates under one reportable segment. Furthermore, when the Company charters a vessel to a charterer, the charterer is free to trade the vessel worldwide and, as a result, the disclosure of geographic information is impracticable.
|
|
|
x)
|
Recent accounting pronouncements:
There are no recent accounting pronouncements the adoption of which would have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements in the current period.
|
|
3.
|
Transactions with Related Parties:
|
|
Balance Sheet
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
2012
|
2013
|
||||||
|
Assets
|
|
|
||||||
|
OOCAPE1 Holdings LLC (h)
|
$ | 147 | $ | - | ||||
|
Combine Marine Ltd (d)
|
- | 1 | ||||||
|
Oceanbulk Maritime S.A. (e)
|
- | 9 | ||||||
|
Product Shipping & Trading S.A (n)
|
- | 56 | ||||||
|
Maiden Voyage LLC (f)
|
- | 211 | ||||||
|
Glory Supra Shipping LLC (k)
|
- | 129 | ||||||
|
Pacific Cape Shipping LLC (l)
|
- | 48 | ||||||
|
Global Cape Shipping LLC (m)
|
- | 32 | ||||||
|
Total Assets
|
$ | 147 | $ | 486 | ||||
|
|
||||||||
|
Liabilities
|
||||||||
|
Interchart Shipping Inc. (a)
|
$ | 100 | $ | 58 | ||||
|
Management and Directors Fees (b)
|
121 | 111 | ||||||
|
Maiden Voyage LLC (f)
|
41 | - | ||||||
|
OOCAPE1 Holdings LLC (h)
|
- | 102 | ||||||
|
Sea Cape Shipping LLC (i)
|
- | 83 | ||||||
|
Premier Voyage LLC (g)
|
- | 64 | ||||||
|
Sky Cape Shipping LLC (j)
|
- | 141 | ||||||
|
Total Liabilities
|
$ | 262 | $ | 559 | ||||
|
|
||||||||
|
Capitalized Expenses
|
||||||||
|
|
2012 | 2013 | ||||||
|
Advances for vessels under construction and acquisition of vessels and other assets
|
||||||||
|
Oceanbulk Maritime S.A.- commision fee for newbuilding vessels (e)
|
$ | - | $ | 519 | ||||
|
Statements of Operations
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
|||||||||
|
Commission on sale of vessel-Oceanbulk (e)
|
$ | - | $ | 91 | $ | 90 | ||||||
|
Voyage expenses-Interchart (a)
|
1,237 | 1,134 | 773 | |||||||||
|
Executive directors consultancy fees (b)
|
3,505 | 453 | 528 | |||||||||
|
Non-executive directors compensation (b)
|
151 | 124 | 114 | |||||||||
|
Office rent – Combine Marine Inc (c)
|
48 | - | - | |||||||||
|
Office rent - Combine Marine Ltd. (d)
|
- | 40 | 41 | |||||||||
|
Office setup expenses - Oceanbulk (e)
|
148 | - | - | |||||||||
|
Management fee income - Maiden Voyage LLC (f)
|
- | (128 | ) | (163 | ) | |||||||
|
Management fee income - OOCAPE1 Holdings LLC (h)
|
- | (76 | ) | (274 | ) | |||||||
|
Management fee income - Premier Voyage LLC (g)
|
- | - | (111 | ) | ||||||||
|
Management fee income - Sea Cape Shipping LLC (i)
|
- | - | (93 | ) | ||||||||
|
Management fee income - Glory Supra Shipping LLC (k)
|
- | - | (74 | ) | ||||||||
|
Management fee income - Sky Cape Shipping LLC (j)
|
- | - | (56 | ) | ||||||||
|
Management fee income - Pacific Cape Shipping LLC (l)
|
- | - | (52 | ) | ||||||||
|
Management fee income Product Shipping & Trading S.A (n)
|
- | - | (242 | ) | ||||||||
|
3.
|
Transactions with Related Parties – (continued):
|
|
|
(a)
|
Interchart Shipping Inc. or Interchart:
Interchart, a company that was affiliated to Oceanbulk Maritime S.A. (see (e) below), acts as a chartering broker of all the Company's vessels. As of December 31, 2012 and 2013, the Company had an outstanding liability of $100 and $58, respectively, to Interchart. During the years ended December 31, 2011, 2012 and 2013, the brokerage commission on charter revenue charged by Interchart amounted $1,237, $1,134 and $773, respectively and is included in "Voyage expenses" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
|
|
|
(b)
|
Management and Directors Fees:
On October 3, 2007, Star Bulk entered into separate consulting agreements with companies owned and controlled by the Company's former Chief Executive Officer and former Chief Financial Officer, for the services provided by the former Chief Executive Officer and the former Chief Financial Officer, respectively. Each of these agreements had a term of three years unless terminated earlier in accordance with the terms of such agreements. During 2010 these agreements were automatically renewed for the successive year. Under the consulting agreements, each company controlled by the former Chief Executive Officer and the former Chief Financial Officer received an annual consulting fee of €370,000 (approx. $511, using the exchange rate as of December 31, 2013, eur/usd 1.38) and €250,000 (approx. $345, using the exchange rate as of December 31, 2013, eur/usd 1.38) respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2011, the consulting fees amounted to $337 representing the respective expense, up to the date of the termination of the consulting agreements as disclosed below.
|
|
3.
|
Transactions with Related Parties – (continued):
|
|
|
(b)
|
Management and Directors Fees - (continued):
|
|
3.
|
Transactions with Related Parties – (continued):
|
|
|
(c)
|
Combine Marine Inc. or ("Combine"):
On July 4, 2011, Starbulk S.A., entered into a 12-year lease agreement for office space with Combine, a company that was controlled by one of the Company's directors, Mrs. Milena-Maria Pappas and by Mr. Alexandros Pappas, children of the Company's Chairman Mr. Petros Pappas. The lease agreement provided for a monthly rent payment of €5,000 (approx. $6.9, using the exchange rate as of December 31, 2013, eur/usd 1.38). On January 1, 2012 this agreement was mutually terminated without the Company paying any compensation. The related expense for the rent for the year ended December 31, 2011, was $48 and is included under "General and administrative expenses" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2012 and 2013, the Company had no outstanding payable or receivable balance with Combine.
|
|
|
(d)
|
Combine Marine Ltd., or (Combine Ltd.):
On January 1, 2012 Starbulk S.A, entered into a one year lease agreement for office space with Combine Ltd., a company controlled by one of the Company's directors, Mrs. Milena-Maria Pappas and by Mr. Alexandros Pappas, children of the Company's Chairman Mr. Petros Pappas. The lease agreement provides for a monthly rental of €2,500 (approximately $3.5, using the exchange rate as of December 31, 2013, eur/usd 1.38).On January 1, 2013, the agreement was renewed and unless terminated by either party, it will expire in eleven years. The related expenses for the rent for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2013, were $40 and $41, respectively and are included under "General and administrative expenses" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2012 and 2013, the Company had an outstanding receivable balance of $0 and $1, respectively, with Combine Ltd.
|
|
|
(e)
|
Oceanbulk Maritime S.A., or Oceanbulk:
Oceanbulk Maritime S.A. is a ship management company and is controlled by one of the Company's directors Mrs. Milena-Maria Pappas. For the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company incurred an expense of $148, to set up new offices that Oceanbulk Maritime S.A. paid on behalf of the Company. The respective expense is included under "General and administrative expenses" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. During the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2013, the Company paid to Oceanbulk a brokerage commission amounting to $91 regarding the sale of vessel Star Ypsilon and $90 regarding the sale of vessel Star Sigma, respectively (Note 5).
|
|
3.
|
Transactions with Related Parties – (continued):
|
|
|
(e)
|
Oceanbulk Maritime S.A., or Oceanbulk-(continued)
|
|
|
(f)
|
Maiden Voyage LLC:
Maiden Voyage LLC is owned and controlled by Oceanbulk Shipping LLC, a company minority owned by one of the Company's directors, Mrs. Milena-Maria Pappas. On September 27, 2012, Starbulk S.A. entered into an agreement with Maiden Voyage LLC, a Marshall Islands company, for the commercial and technical management of the vessel Maiden Voyage, a 2012 built Supramax dry bulk carrier. Pursuant to the terms of this management agreement, Starbulk S.A. received a fixed management fee of $0.75 per day, beginning on September 28, 2012, and until August 6, 2013, when, Maiden Voyage LLC sold its vessel Maiden Voyage to Premier Voyage LLC, a Marshall Islands company and the respective management agreement was terminated. The related income for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2013 was $128 and $163, respectively and is included under "Management fee income" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2012 and 2013, the Company had an outstanding receivable balance of $0 and $211, respectively, with Maiden Voyage LLC.
|
|
|
(g)
|
Premier Voyage LLC:
On August 6, 2013, Maiden Voyage LLC (please refer to f) sold its vessel Maiden Voyage, one of the Company's vessels under management, to Premier Voyage LLC, a Marshall Islands company. On the same date Starbulk S.A. entered into an agreement with Premier Voyage LLC, for the commercial and technical management of the vessel Maiden Voyage with the terms of this agreement being the same with the agreement with Maiden Voyage LLC. Premier Voyage LLC is owned and controlled by Oceanbulk Shipping LLC, a company minority owned by one of the Company's directors, Mrs. Milena-Maria Pappas. The related income for the year ended December 31, 2013, was $111 and is included under "Management fee income" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had an outstanding payable balance of $64, with Premier Voyage LLC.
|
|
3.
|
Transactions with Related Parties – (continued):
|
|
|
(h)
|
OOCAPE1 Holdings LLC:
OOCAPE1 Holdings LLC is owned and controlled by Oceanbulk Carriers LLC, a company minority owned by one of the Company's directors Mrs. Milena-Maria Pappas. On October 18, 2012, Star Bulk S.A. entered into an agreement with OOCAPE1 Holdings LLC, a Marshall Islands company, for the commercial and technical management of the vessel Obelix, a 2011 built Capesize dry bulk carrier. Pursuant to the terms of this management agreement, Star Bulk S.A receives a fixed management fee of $0.75 per day beginning on October 19, 2012 and until the agreement's termination by either party giving to the other notice in writing. In this event the agreement shall terminate upon the expiration of a period of two months from the date of notice was given. This vessel is managed under the same strategy as the other vessels in the Company's fleet. The related income for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2013, was $76 and $274, respectively, and is included under "Management fee income" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2012 and 2013, the Company had an outstanding receivable balance of $147 and an outstanding payable balance of $102, with OOCAPE1 Holdings LLC, respectively.
|
|
|
(i)
|
Sea Cape Shipping LLC:
Sea Cape Shipping LLC is owned and controlled by Oceanbulk Shipping LLC, a company minority owned by one of the Company's directors Mrs. Milena-Maria Pappas. On August 23, 2013, Starbulk S.A. entered into an agreement with Sea Cape Shipping LLC, a Marshall Islands company, for the commercial and technical management of the vessel Big Bang, a 2007 built Capesize dry bulk carrier. Pursuant to the terms of this management agreement, Starbulk S.A. receives a fixed management fee of $0.75 per day, beginning on August 30, 2013, and until the agreement's termination by either party giving to the other notice in writing. This vessel is managed under the same strategy as the other vessels in the Company's fleet. The related income for the year ended December 31, 2013, was $93 and is included under "Management fee income" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had an outstanding payable of $83, with Sea Cape Shipping LLC.
|
|
|
(j)
|
Sky Cape Shipping LLC:
Sky Cape Shipping LLC is owned and controlled by Oceanbulk Shipping LLC, a company minority owned by one of the Company's directors Mrs. Milena-Maria Pappas. On September 12, 2013, Starbulk S.A., entered into an agreement with Sky Cape Shipping LLC, a Marshall Islands company, for the commercial and technical management of the vessel Big Fish, a 2004 built Capesize dry bulk carrier. Pursuant to the terms of this management agreement, Starbulk S.A. receives a fixed management fee of $0.75 per day, beginning on October 18, 2013, and until the agreement's termination by either party giving to the other notice in writing. This vessel is managed under the same strategy as the other vessels in the Company's fleet. The related income for the year ended December 31, 2013, was $56 and is included under "Management fee income" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had an outstanding payable of $141, with Sky Cape Shipping LLC.
|
|
|
(k)
|
Glory Supra Shipping LLC:
Glory Supra Shipping LLC is owned and controlled by Oceanbulk Shipping LLC, a company minority owned by one of the Company's directors Mrs. Milena-Maria Pappas. On September 12, 2013 Starbulk S.A., entered into an agreement with Glory Supra Shipping LLC, a Marshall Islands company, for the commercial and technical management of the vessel Strange Attractor, a 2006 built Supramax dry bulk carrier. Pursuant to the terms of this management agreement, Star Bulk S.A. receives a fixed management fee of $0.75 per day, beginning on September 24, 2013, and until the agreement's termination by either party giving to the other notice in writing. This vessel is managed under the same strategy as the other vessels in the Company's fleet. The related income for the year ended December 31, 2013, was $74 and is included under "Management fee income" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had an outstanding receivable of $129, with Glory Supra Shipping LLC.
|
|
|
(l)
|
Pacific Cape Shipping LLC:
Pacific Cape Shipping LLC is owned and controlled by Oceanbulk Shipping LLC, a company minority owned by one of the Company's directors Mrs. Milena-Maria Pappas. On September 27, 2013 Starbulk S.A., entered into an agreement with Pacific Cape Shipping LLC, a Marshall Islands company, for the commercial and technical management of the vessel Pantagruel, a 2004 built Capesize dry bulk carrier. Pursuant to the terms of this management agreement, Star Bulk S.A. receives a fixed management fee of $0.75 per day, beginning on October 24, 2013, and until the agreement's termination by either party giving to the other notice in writing. This vessel is managed under the same strategy as the other vessels in the Company's fleet. The related income for the year ended December 31, 2013, was $52 and is included under "Management fee income" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had an outstanding receivable of $48, with Pacific Cape Shipping LLC.
|
|
(m)
|
Global Cape Shipping LLC:
Global Cape Shipping LLC is owned and controlled by Oceanbulk Shipping LLC, a company minority owned by one of the Company's directors Mrs. Milena-Maria Pappas.
On December 31, 2013, Starbulk S.A entered into an agreement with Global Cape Shipping LLC, a Marshall Islands company, for the commercial and technical management of the vessel Kymopolia, a 2006 built Capesize dry bulk carrier. Pursuant to the terms of this management agreement, Starbulk S.A will receive a fixed management fee of $0.75 per day beginning on January 30, 2014, and until the agreement's termination by either party giving to the other notice in writing. This vessel will be managed under the same strategy as the other vessels in Company's fleet. The related income for the year ended December 31, 2013, was $0 and as of December 31, 2013, the Company had an outstanding receivable of $32, with Global Cape Shipping LLC.
|
|
|
(n)
|
Product Shipping & Trading S.A:
Product Shipping & Trading S.A is controlled by family members of the Company's Chairman, Mr. Petros Pappas. On June 7, 2013, Starbulk S.A. entered into an agreement with Product Shipping & Trading S.A, a Marshall Islands company, under which, the Company provides certain management services including crewing, purchasing and arranging insurance to the vessels which are under the management of Product Shipping & Trading S.A. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, Starbulk S.A. receives a fixed management fee of $0.13 per day, per vessel. The related income for the year ended December 31, 2013, was $242 and is included under "Management fee income" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had an outstanding receivable of $56, with Product Shipping & Trading S.A. In October the Company decided to gradually terminate the provision of the above mentioned services to the vessels which are under the management of Product Shipping & Trading S.A.
|
|
4.
|
Inventories:
|
|
|
2012
|
2013
|
|||||||
|
Lubricants
|
$ | 1,985 | $ | 1,726 | |||||
|
Bunkers
|
1,628 | - | |||||||
|
Total
|
$ | 3,613 | $ | 1,726 | |||||
|
5.
|
Vessels and Other Fixed Assets, Net:
|
|
|
2012
|
2013
|
|||||||
|
Cost
|
|
|
|||||||
|
Vessels
|
$ | 772,981 | $ | 481,086 | |||||
|
Other fixed assets
|
679 | 1,083 | |||||||
|
Impairment charge
|
(303,219 | ) | - | ||||||
|
Total cost
|
470,441 | 482,169 | |||||||
|
Accumulated depreciation
|
(179,234 | ) | (155,495 | ) | |||||
|
Vessels and other fixed assets, net
|
$ | 291,207 | $ | 326,674 | |||||
|
5.
|
Vessels and Other Fixed Assets, Net-(continued):
|
|
5.
|
Vessels and Other Fixed Assets, Net - (continued):
|
|
6.
|
Advances for Vessels Acquisitions:
|
|
|
2012
|
2013
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Pre-delivery Yard installments
|
$ | - | $ | 66,780 | ||||
|
Capitalized interest and finance costs
|
- | 633 | ||||||
|
Other capitalized costs (Note 3)
|
- | 519 | ||||||
|
Total
|
$ | - | $ | 67,932 | ||||
|
7.
|
Fair value of Above/Below Market Acquired Time Charters:
|
|
Vessel
|
Fair value of acquired time charter
|
Balance December 31, 2010
|
Amortization 2011
|
Balance December 31, 2011
|
Amortization 2012
|
Balance December 31, 2012
|
Amortization 2013
|
Balance December 31, 2013
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fair Value of below market acquired time charter
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Star Cosmo
|
$ | 3,856 | 452 | 452 | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Total
|
$ | 3,856 | 452 | 452 | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fair value of above market acquired time charter
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Star Big
|
13,733 | - | 1,180 | 12,553 | 3,224 | 9,329 | 3,216 | 6,113 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Star Mega
|
9,332 | - | 1,186 | 8,146 | 3,145 | 5,001 | 3,136 | 1,865 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Total
|
$ | 23,065 | - | 2,366 | 20,699 | 6,369 | 14,330 | 6,352 | 7,978 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Years
|
Amount
|
||||
|
December 31, 2014
|
$ | 5,080 | |||
|
December 31, 2015
|
2,898 | ||||
|
Total
|
$ | 7,978 | |||
|
8.
|
Gain on time charter agreement termination:
|
|
9.
|
|
|
|
a)
|
Commerzbank $120,000 facility:
|
|
9.
|
Long term Debt- (continued):
|
|
|
b)
|
Commerzbank $26,000 facility:
|
|
|
·
|
To defer 60% and 50% of the installments for the year ended December 31, 2013 and for the year ending December 31, 2014, respectively, (the "Deferred Amounts"). The Deferred Amounts will be added to the balloon payments, payable upon the expiration of the loan agreements in the fourth quarter of 2016 or in accordance with a cash sweep mechanism (see discussion below);
|
|
|
·
|
The on-charter covenant for the vessel Star Aurora on the $26,000 loan agreement is waived until July 31, 2015;
|
|
|
·
|
Minimum asset cover ratio, which is the ratio of the aggregate market value of the vessels mortgaged as security under this loan agreement to the outstanding loan amount, is reduced from 135%, to 80%, from September 30, 2012 up to the year ended December 31, 2013, to 85% for the six month period ending June 30, 2014, to 90% for the six month period ending December 31, 2014 and to 110% for the six month period ending June 30, 2015. Thereafter and until the repayment of the loan the asset cover ratio will be set to its initial level of 135%;
|
|
|
·
|
Minimum liquidity requirement is reduced to $500 for each of the Company's vessels from $1,000, until December 31, 2014;
|
|
|
·
|
The actual pledged amount on the $26,000 loan agreement, is reduced to $750 from $1,000;
|
|
|
·
|
Margin is increased to 3.00% p.a., for both facilities for as long as deferred amounts are outstanding and/or until original terms are complied with;
|
|
|
·
|
The Company paid a flat fee of 0.40% of the combined outstanding loan amount of the two facilities to the lender;
|
|
|
·
|
The market value adjusted equity ratio is reduced to 15% from 25%, from September 30, 2012 up to the year ending December 31, 2014;
|
|
9.
|
Long-term Debt- (continued):
|
|
|
·
|
Additional financial covenant requirement is added, ratio of EBITDA (as is defined in the definitive documentation) to interest of not less than 1.5:1.0 for the year ended December 31, 2013 and for the year ending December 31, 2014.
|
|
|
·
|
A semi-annual cash sweep mechanism to be implemented on all mortgaged vessels on an individual vessel basis. Under this mechanism all earnings of these vessels after operating expenses, dry docking provision, general and administrative expenses and debt service, if any, are to be used as repayment of the Deferred Amounts;
|
|
|
·
|
Star Bulk Carriers Corp. shall not pay any dividends following the agreement with the bank as long as Deferred Amounts are outstanding and/or until original terms are complied with;
|
|
|
·
|
A prepayment of $2,000, which was paid on December 31, 2012, and was applied pro rata against the balloon payments of the two facilities;
|
|
|
·
|
An equity increase of $30,000 until and including December 31, 2013, the respective condition was met after the completion of Company's rights offering in July 2013, which resulted in gross proceeds of $80,065 and its underwritten public offering in October, 2013, which resulted in gross proceeds of $70,840, (Note 10);
|
|
|
·
|
Increase the Company's vessel management services to cover at least 10 third-party vessels by December 31, 2013; the respective condition was met as of December 31, 2013 (Note 3).
|
|
|
c)
|
Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank $70,000 facility:
|
|
9.
|
Long-term Debt- (continued):
|
|
|
c)
|
Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank $70,000 facility-(continued):
|
|
|
·
|
The ratio of the total indebtedness of the borrower less liquid funds over the market value of all vessels owned is increased to 0.95:1.0 from 0.7:1.0 until March 31, 2014;
|
|
|
·
|
Minimum asset cover ratio, which is the ratio of the aggregate market value of the vessels mortgaged as security under this loan agreement to the outstanding loan amount is amended to 105% from 120% until the March 31, 2014. Thereafter and until the repayment of the loan the asset cover ratio will return to its initial level;
|
|
|
·
|
Minimum liquidity is decreased to $7,000 or $500 per fleet vessel, whichever is higher, from $10,000;
|
|
|
·
|
Star Bulk Carriers Corp. shall not pay any dividends until March 31, 2014 and as long as the financial covenants included in the original agreement dated January 20, 2011 are not met. During this period, all surplus earnings of the financed vessels under the specific loan agreement, after operating expenses and debt service will be held in lender's account and not to be distributed to the Company.
|
|
|
d)
|
ABN AMRO Bank N.V. $31,000 facility:
|
|
9.
|
Long-term Debt- (continued):
|
|
|
d)
|
ABN AMRO Bank $31,000 facility (continued):
|
|
|
·
|
The minimum market adjusted net worth of the group to be decreased to $30,000 from $100,000;
|
|
|
·
|
The minimum liquidity of $750 per fleet vessel to be reduced to $500 per fleet vessel;
|
|
|
·
|
Ratio of EBITDA to interest expense to be decreased to 1.5:1.0 from 3.0:1.0;
|
|
|
·
|
Total leverage ratio of the corporate guarantor to be increased to 110% from 75%;
|
|
|
·
|
Minimum security cover ratio, which is the ratio of the aggregate market value of the vessels mortgaged as security under this loan agreement to the outstanding loan amount, will be amended to 75% from 100%.
|
|
|
·
|
Margin increase of 50bp if the Company fails to raise equity in an amount of $30,000 until March 31, 2013; The Company paid the increased margin of 50bp for the period from March 31, 2013 until July 26, 2013,upon the completion of the Company's rights offering which resulted in net proceeds of $77,898 after deducting offering expenses of $2,167 (Note 10);
|
|
|
·
|
Star Bulk Carriers Corp. shall not pay any dividends during the New Waiver Period.
|
|
|
e)
|
HSH Nordbank AG $64,500 facility:
|
|
9.
|
Long-term Debt- (continued):
|
|
|
e)
|
HSH Nordbank AG $64,500 facility (continued):
|
|
|
·
|
To defer of a minimum of approximately $3,500 during the period from January 1, 2013 until December 31, 2014;
|
|
|
·
|
To prepay in total $6,590 of which $3,500 was applied against the balloon payment of Supramax Tranche and $3,090 was applied pro-rata against the eight quarterly repayment installments of the Supramax Tranche starting with the scheduled repayment date in January 2013, using pledged cash already held by the bank. This pledged amount will cease being a requirement for this facility following the prepayment;
|
|
|
·
|
The actual pledged amount is reduced to $200 from $400 for each mortgaged vessel under this credit facility. The released amount of $800 was used as a partial prepayment of the Supramax Tranche (50% was applied against the balloon payment of the Supramax Tranche and the remaining 50% was applied pro-rata against the eight quarterly repayment installments of the Supramax Tranche started with the scheduled repayment date in January 2013).
|
|
|
·
|
The minimum liquidity of $10,000 is reduced to $7,000 or $500 per fleet vessel until and including December 31, 2014;
|
|
|
·
|
The ratio of indebtedness of the borrowers over the aggregate fair market value of assets is increased to 90% from 75% until and including December 31, 2014;
|
|
|
·
|
The minimum market adjusted net worth of the Company is decreased to $30,000 from $100,000 until and including December 31, 2014;
|
|
|
·
|
The asset cover ratio, which is the ratio of the aggregate market value of the vessels mortgaged as security under this loan agreement to the outstanding loan amount is amended to 100% from September 30, 2012 until and including December 31, 2012 and to 110% from January 1, 2013 until and including December 31, 2013. Thereafter and until the repayment of the loan, the asset cover ratio will return to 125%;
|
|
|
·
|
The margin is increased to 3.50% for both Supramax and Capesize Tranches from 3.00% and 2.75% for the Capesize and the Supramax Tranche, respectively, from January 1, 2013 until December 31, 2014 (in the case that an event of default and/or covenant breach, has occurred, the increased margin will apply until the breach is remedied);
|
|
|
·
|
The waiver of the aggregated market value covenant, which required the vessels mortgaged under this loan agreement to maintain a value of 167% of the outstanding borrowings, upon the repayment of the Capesize Tranche, until and including December 31, 2013.
|
|
|
·
|
A semi-annual cash sweep mechanism will be effective from June 30, 2013 and will be implemented on all vessels mortgaged under this loan agreement on an individual vessel basis. Under this mechanism all earnings of these vessels after operating expenses, dry docking provision, general and administrative expenses and debt service, if any, are to be used as applied to the balloon payment of the Supramax Tranche.
|
|
|
·
|
In the event of the sale of the vessel Star Sigma during the calendar years 2013 and 2014, proceeds from such sale will be used to fully repay the Capesize Tranche, while the remaining amount will be applied pro-rata against the remaining quarterly repayment installments of the Supramax Tranche until December 31, 2014. In April 2013 the Company fully prepaid the balance of the Capesize Tranche in connection with the sale of the vessel Star Sigma (Note 5) and the balance of the vessel sale proceeds of $4,123 was used to prepay a portion of the Supramax Tranche and the next seven scheduled quarterly installments commenced in April 2013 were reduced pro rata according to the prepayment from $813 to $224;
|
|
|
·
|
Star Bulk Carriers Corp. and the ship-owning subsidiaries shall not pay any dividends following the agreement with the bank until December 31, 2014, or later in case of a covenant breach;
|
|
|
·
|
An equity increase of minimum $20,000 within the year ended December 31, 2013 and started to apply from October 1, 2013, the proceeds of which are to be used solely for investment on new vessels' acquisition(s); the respective condition was met after the completion of Company's rights offering in July 2013, which resulted in gross proceeds of $80,065 and its underwritten public offering in October, 2013, which resulted in gross proceeds of $70,840, (Note 10);
|
|
|
·
|
Payment of a one-time processing fee of $12.
|
|
|
f)
|
HSH Nordbank AG $35,000 facility:
|
|
9.
|
Long-term Debt- (continued):
|
|
|
e)
|
HSH Nordbank AG $35,000 facility (continued):
|
|
Years
|
Amount
|
||||
|
December 31, 2014
|
$ | 18,286 | |||
|
December 31, 2015
|
28,215 | ||||
|
December 31, 2016
|
96,745 | ||||
|
December 31, 2017
|
3,941 | ||||
|
December 31, 2018
|
43,147 | ||||
|
December 31, 2019 and thereafter
|
- | ||||
|
Total
|
$ | 190,334 | |||
|
10.
|
Preferred, Common Stock and Additional Paid in Capital:
|
|
10.
|
Preferred, Common Stock and Additional Paid in Capital - (continued):
|
|
11.
|
Other Operational Gain:
|
|
12.
|
Other Operational Loss:
|
|
13.
|
Earnings per Share:
|
|
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
|||||||||
|
(Loss) / Income:
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
Net (loss) / income
|
$ | (69,559 | ) | $ | (314,521 | ) | $ | 1,850 | ||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Basic (loss) / earnings per share:
|
||||||||||||
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic
|
4,736,485 | 5,393,131 | 14,051,344 | |||||||||
|
Basic (loss) / earnings per share
|
$ | (14.69 | ) | $ | (58.32 | ) | $ | 0.13 | ||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Effect of dilutive securities:
|
||||||||||||
|
Dillutive effect of non vested shares
|
- | - | 65,045 | |||||||||
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted
|
4,736,485 | 5,393,131 | 14,116,389 | |||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Diluted (loss) / earnings per share
|
$ | (14.69 | ) | $ | (58.32 | ) | $ | 0.13 | ||||
|
14.
|
Equity Incentive Plan:
|
|
14.
|
Equity Incentive Plan-(continued):
|
|
|
Number of shares
|
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Unvested as at January 1, 2011
|
3,082 | $ | 39.90 | |||||
|
Granted
|
49,867 | 35.70 | ||||||
|
Vested
|
(24,949 | ) | 35.10 | |||||
|
Unvested as at December 31, 2011
|
28,000 | $ | 36.75 | |||||
|
|
||||||||
|
|
||||||||
|
Unvested as at January 1, 2012
|
28,000 | $ | 36.75 | |||||
|
Granted
|
90,667 | 13.50 | ||||||
|
Vested
|
(100,000 | ) | 15.67 | |||||
|
Unvested as at December 31, 2012
|
18,667 | $ | 36.75 | |||||
|
|
||||||||
|
|
||||||||
|
Unvested as at January 1, 2013
|
18,667 | $ | 36.75 | |||||
|
Granted
|
279,333 | 6.43 | ||||||
|
Vested
|
(21,333 | ) | 19.71 | |||||
|
Unvested as at December 31, 2013
|
276,667 | $ | 7.46 | |||||
|
15.
|
Accrued Liabilities
|
|
|
2012
|
2013
|
||||||
|
Audit fees
|
$ | 159 | $ | 255 | ||||
|
Legal fees
|
7 | 159 | ||||||
|
Other professional fees
|
26 | 262 | ||||||
|
Vessel Operating and voyage expenses
|
1,835 | 1,734 | ||||||
|
Loan interest and financing fees
|
1,395 | 1,091 | ||||||
|
Total Accrued Liabilities
|
$ | 3,422 | $ | 3,501 | ||||
|
16.
|
Income Taxes:
|
|
|
a)
|
Taxation on Marshall Islands Registered Companies
|
|
|
b)
|
Taxation on US Source Income – Shipping Income
|
|
17.
|
Commitments and Contingencies:
|
|
|
1)
|
Legal proceedings
|
|
|
a.
|
The Company commenced in 2008 an arbitration proceeding as claimant against Oldendorff Gmbh & Co. KG of Germany ("Oldendorff"), seeking damages resulting from Oldendorff's repudiation of a charter party relating to the vessel Star Beta. Under the terms of the settlement agreement dated April 1, 2011 Oldendorff paid to the Company an amount of $9,000 which is included under "Other operational gain" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2011 (Note 11).
|
|
|
b.
|
The Company commenced arbitration proceedings against Ishhar Overseas that was the previous charterer of the vessels Star Epsilon and Star Kappa. The Company sought damages for repudiations of the charter parties due to early redelivery of the vessel as well as unpaid hire of $1,949. The Company pursued an interim award for such nonpayment of charter hire and an award for the loss of charter hire for the remaining period of the charter parties. Claim submissions were filed. As of December 31, 2011, the Company determined that this amount was not recoverable and recognized a provision for doubtful receivables, amounting to $1,949, which is included under "Bad debt expense" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2011. On September 5, 2012, a settlement agreement was signed between the shipowning companies of Star Epsilon and Star Kappa and Bhatia International Ltd, which is the parent company of Ishhar Overseas. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement the Company will receive an amount of $5,000 in seventeen installments.
|
|
17.
|
Commitments and Contingencies-(continued):
|
|
|
1)
|
Legal proceedings-(continued):
|
|
|
c.
|
During July 2010, a dispute arose between the Company and Deiulemar that was the charterer of the vessel Star Beta, for due hire and damages for the late redelivery of the vessel amounting to $1,732 which was included under "Trade accounts receivable, net", while the charterers have a counterclaim for the vessel's performance. Pursuant to a settlement agreement signed on February 20, 2012, the Company received the amount of $1,040, the arbitration proceedings were discontinued and each party released each other from its respective claim. This event qualified as an adjusting subsequent event under ASC 855 "Subsequent Events" and therefore the Company recognized a respective provision, amounting to $692, which was included under "Bad debt expense" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2011.
|
|
|
d.
|
In February 2011, Korea Line Corporation ("KLC"), charterers at the time of the vessel Star Gamma and of the vessel Star Cosmo commenced rehabilitation proceedings in Seoul, Korea. Under the rehabilitation plan approved by the KLC's creditors on October 14, 2011, the Company was entitled to receive an amount of $6,839, 37% of which will be repaid in cash over a period of ten years and the remaining 63% shall be converted into KLC's shares. The Company will receive one common share of KLC with par value of KRW 5,000 (approx. $0.0047) for each KRW 100,000 (approx. $0.09) of claim. Based on the terms of the rehabilitation plan, the shares of KLC will be locked up for six months before trade. The Company does not expect that will have either control or significant influence over KLC as a result of the shares entitled to receive under the terms of the rehabilitation plan. In addition, the Company entered into a direct agreement with the KLC under which the Company received an amount of $172 in October 2011 and an amount of $172 in January 2013, as part of the due hire for Star Gamma. Finally, the Company entered into two tripartite agreements with KLC and the sub-charterers of the vessels Star Gamma and Star Cosmo following the exercise of liens on the subhires due to KLC.
Under these agreements the Company received an amount of $86 from the Star Gamma subcharter in December 2011 and an amount of $121 in March 2012 from the Star Cosmo subcharterer. As of December 31, 2011, the Company determined that an amount of $498 was not recoverable due to the long term time period of KLC's rehabilitation plan and the uncertainty surrounding the continuation of KLC's operations and recognized a corresponding provision which is included under "Bad debt expense" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2011.
On November 19, 2012, the Company received 46,007 shares of KLC as part of the rehabilitation plan described above for the vessel Star Gamma, the shares were sold the same date at the average price of KRW 3,456. The cash proceeds from the sale of the respective shares amounted to $144. In December 2012, the Company also received an amount of $12 and $1 in cash, for Star Gamma and Star Cosmo respectively, pursuant to the terms of the rehabilitation plan. Total amount of $157 is included under "Other operational gain" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2012 (Note 11). In October 2013 the Company received an amount of $167 and $10 for Star Gamma and Star Cosmo respectively, pursuant to the terms of the rehabilitation plan, total amount of $177 included under "Other operational gain" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2013 (Note 11). The next bunch of 2,872 shares for the vessel Star Cosmo was released from lock up on June 4, 2013 and until December 31, 2013, the respective shares have not been sold.
|
|
17.
|
Commitments and Contingencies-(continued):
|
|
|
1)
|
Legal proceedings-(continued):
|
|
|
e.
|
On June 28, 2013, the Company received a letter from the receivers of STX Pan Ocean Co. Ltd., or STX, terminating the charter agreement for the vessel Star Borealis, effective immediately. The vessel Star Borealis was on time charter at an average gross daily charter rate of $24.75 for the period from September 11, 2011 until July 11, 2021. The Company intends to vigorously pursue all amounts owed to it under the charter agreement, including any related damages caused by the termination of the charterparty, under the STX rehabilitation proceedings which have commenced in Korea. As of December 31, 2013, STX owes an amount of $654 for unpaid charter hire which will be offset with the payable due to STX for the bunkers on vessel at the date of its early delivery.
|
|
|
f.
|
In July 2011, the Company posted a cash collateral of €340,000 (approx. $470, using the exchange rate as of December 31, 2013, eur/usd 1.38), in Spain for Star Cosmo which had allegedly discharged oily water while sailing in Spanish waters in May 2011. Administrative investigations commenced locally. The cash collateral of €340,000 has been released to the Company in March 2012, after being replaced by a P&I Letter of undertaking. The fines imposed have now been reduced to €260,000 (approx. $359, using the exchange rate as of December 31, 2013, eur/usd 1.38) and the Company plans to file an administrative appeal to further reduce them or have them revoked. Until an irrevocable judgment is issued, the Company cannot estimate its exposure. Up to $1 billion of the liabilities associated with the individual vessels' actions, mainly for sea pollution, are covered by the P&I Club Insurance. The Company has not accrued any amount for the specific case.
|
|
|
g.
|
In March 2013, the Company commenced arbitration proceedings against Hanjin HHIC-Phil Inc., the shipyard that constructed the Star Polaris, relating to engine failure the vessel experienced in Korea. This resulted in 142 off-hire days and the loss of $2,343 in revenues. The Company is pursuing the cost of the repairs.
|
|
|
2)
|
Future minimum contractual charter revenue
|
|
Years ending December 31,
|
Amount*
|
||||
|
2014
|
$ | 25,811 | |||
|
2015
|
7,917 | ||||
|
2016
|
- | ||||
|
2017
|
- | ||||
|
2018
|
- | ||||
|
2019 and thereafter
|
- | ||||
|
Total
|
$ | 33,728 | |||
|
|
*
|
These amounts do not include any assumed off-hire except for the scheduled interim and special surveys of the vessels.
|
|
17.
|
Commitments and Contingencies – (continued):
|
|
|
3)
|
Contractual obligations
|
|
Years ending December 31,
|
Amount
|
||||
|
2014
|
$ | - | |||
|
2015
|
161,280 | ||||
|
2016
|
139,340 | ||||
|
2017
|
- | ||||
|
2018
|
- | ||||
|
2019 and thereafter
|
- | ||||
|
Total
|
$ | 300,620 | |||
|
18.
|
Voyage and Vessel Operating Expenses:
|
|
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
|||||||||
|
Voyage expenses
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
Port charges
|
$ | 694 | $ | 2,484 | $ | 1,455 | ||||||
|
Bunkers
|
915 | 10,788 | 4,338 | |||||||||
|
Commissions – third parties
|
1,347 | 947 | 867 | |||||||||
|
Commissions – related parties (Note 3)
|
1,237 | 1,134 | 773 | |||||||||
|
Chartered-in vessel expenses
|
17,909 | 4,050 | - | |||||||||
|
Miscellaneous
|
327 | 195 | 116 | |||||||||
|
Total voyage expenses
|
$ | 22,429 | $ | 19,598 | $ | 7,549 | ||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
|
Vessel operating expenses
|
||||||||||||
|
Crew wages and related costs
|
$ | 12,938 | $ | 14,498 | $ | 14,355 | ||||||
|
Insurances
|
2,399 | 2,655 | 2,968 | |||||||||
|
Maintenance, Repairs, Spares and Stores
|
6,130 | 6,779 | 5,772 | |||||||||
|
Lubricants
|
2,189 | 3,046 | 2,339 | |||||||||
|
Tonnage taxes
|
123 | 169 | 797 | |||||||||
|
Upgrading expenses
|
789 | 19 | 205 | |||||||||
|
Miscellaneous
|
679 | 666 | 651 | |||||||||
|
Total vessel operating expenses
|
$ | 25,247 | $ | 27,832 | $ | 27,087 | ||||||
|
19.
|
Fair value measurements:
|
|
|
Level 1:
|
Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
|
|
|
Level 2:
|
Observable market based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data;
|
|
|
Level 3:
|
Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.
|
|
19.1
|
Freight derivatives and bunker derivatives:
|
|
19.
|
Fair value measurements – (continued):
|
|
19.2
|
Interest rate swaps:
|
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
||||||||||
|
Freight Derivatives (gain)/loss
|
$ | 390 | $ | (41 | ) | $ | - | |||||
|
Interest rate swaps (gain)/loss
|
- | - | (91 | ) | ||||||||
| $ | 390 | $ | (41 | ) | $ | (91 | ) | |||||
|
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
|
||||||||
|
|
December 31,
2012
|
December 31,
2013
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Interest rate swaps - asset position
|
$ | - | $ | 91 | ||||
|
Total
|
$ | 0 | $ | 91 | ||||
|
19.
|
Fair value measurements – (continued):
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
Vessel
|
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for Identical Assets |
Significant Other Observable Inputs
|
Significant Unobservable
Inputs |
Vessel impairment loss
|
||||||||||||
|
(Level 1)
|
(Level 2)
|
(Level 3)
|
||||||||||||||
|
Star Ypsilon
|
- | 11,500 | - | 30,754 | ||||||||||||
|
Star Sigma
|
- | 14,000 | - | 31,266 | ||||||||||||
|
TOTAL
|
25,500 | 62,020 | ||||||||||||||
| Fair Value Measurements Using | ||||
|
Vessel
|
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
|
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
|
Vessel
impairment loss |
|
Star Cosmo
|
-
|
14,000
|
-
|
45,838
|
|
Star Delta
|
-
|
12,000
|
-
|
35,836
|
|
Star Epsilon
|
-
|
13,000
|
-
|
36,756
|
|
Star Gamma
|
-
|
14,000
|
-
|
36,033
|
|
Star Kappa
|
-
|
13,500
|
-
|
39,115
|
|
Star Omicron
|
-
|
17,750
|
-
|
39,841
|
|
Star Theta
|
-
|
15,000
|
-
|
36,784
|
|
Star Zeta
|
-
|
15,250
|
-
|
29,811
|
|
Star Sigma
|
-
|
9,000
|
-
|
3,205
|
|
TOTAL
|
-
|
123,500
|
-
|
303,219
|
|
20.
|
Subsequent Events:
|
|
20.
|
Subsequent Events-(continued):
|
No information found
* THE VALUE IS THE MARKET VALUE AS OF THE LAST DAY OF THE QUARTER FOR WHICH THE 13F WAS FILED.
| FUND | NUMBER OF SHARES | VALUE ($) | PUT OR CALL |
|---|
| DIRECTORS | AGE | BIO | OTHER DIRECTOR MEMBERSHIPS |
|---|
No information found
No Customers Found
No Suppliers Found
Price
Yield
| Owner | Position | Direct Shares | Indirect Shares |
|---|