STWD 10-Q Quarterly Report Sept. 30, 2014 | Alphaminr
STARWOOD PROPERTY TRUST, INC.

STWD 10-Q Quarter ended Sept. 30, 2014

STARWOOD PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
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10-Q 1 a14-19932_110q.htm 10-Q

Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2014

OR

o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number 001-34436


Starwood Property Trust, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland

27-0247747

(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

591 West Putnam Avenue

Greenwich, Connecticut

06830

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:

(203) 422-8100


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer x

Accelerated filer o

Non-accelerated filer o

Smaller reporting company o

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x

The number of shares of the issuer’s common stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding as of October 31, 2014 was 222,402,882.



Table of Contents

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements, including without limitation, statements concerning our operations, economic performance and financial condition. These forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are developed by combining currently available information with our beliefs and assumptions and are generally identified by the words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate” and other similar expressions. Forward-looking statements do not guarantee future performance, which may be materially different from that expressed in, or implied by, any such statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their respective dates.

These forward-looking statements are based largely on our current beliefs, assumptions and expectations of our future performance taking into account all information currently available to us. These beliefs, assumptions and expectations can change as a result of many possible events or factors, not all of which are known to us or within our control, and which could materially affect actual results, performance or achievements. Factors that may cause actual results to vary from our forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:

· factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014, including those set forth under the captions “Risk Factors” and “Business”;

· defaults by borrowers in paying debt service on outstanding indebtedness;

· impairment in the value of real estate property securing our loans;

· availability of mortgage origination and acquisition opportunities acceptable to us;

· our ability to fully integrate LNR Property LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“LNR”), which was acquired on April 19, 2013, into our business and achieve the benefits that we anticipate from this acquisition;

· potential mismatches in the timing of asset repayments and the maturity of the associated financing agreements;

· national and local economic and business conditions;

· general and local commercial and residential real estate property conditions;

· changes in federal government policies;

· changes in federal, state and local governmental laws and regulations;

· increased competition from entities engaged in mortgage lending and securities investing activities;

· changes in interest rates; and

· the availability of and costs associated with sources of liquidity.

In light of these risks and uncertainties, there can be no assurances that the results referred to in the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q will in fact occur. Except to the extent required by applicable law or regulation, we undertake no obligation to, and expressly disclaim any such obligation to, update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events, changes to future results over time or otherwise.

2



Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

Part I

Financial Information

Item 1.

Financial Statements

4

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

4

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

5

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

6

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity

7

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

8

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

10

Note 1 Business and Organization

10

Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

11

Note 3 Acquisitions and Divestitures

14

Note 4 Loans

15

Note 5 Investment Securities

19

Note 6 Investment in Unconsolidated Entities

23

Note 7 Goodwill and Intangible Assets

23

Note 8 Secured Financing Agreements

24

Note 9 Convertible Senior Notes

26

Note 10 Loan Securitization/Sale Activities

27

Note 11 Derivatives and Hedging Activity

28

Note 12 Offsetting Assets and Liabilities

30

Note 13 Variable Interest Entities

30

Note 14 Related-Party Transactions

31

Note 15 Stockholders’ Equity

33

Note 16 Earnings per Share

34

Note 17 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

36

Note 18 Fair Value

37

Note 19 Income Taxes

42

Note 20 Commitments and Contingencies

43

Note 21 Segment Data

44

Note 22 Subsequent Events

50

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

51

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

70

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

73

Part II

Other Information

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

74

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

74

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

74

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

74

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

74

Item 5.

Other Information

74

Item 6.

Exhibits

76

3



Table of Contents

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Starwood Property Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited, amounts in thousands, except share data)

As of
September 30, 2014

As of
December 31, 2013

Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

327,322

$

317,627

Restricted cash

45,725

69,052

Loans held-for-investment, net

5,198,927

4,363,718

Loans held-for-sale, at fair value

248,165

206,672

Loans transferred as secured borrowings

142,516

180,414

Investment securities ($522,835 and $566,789 held at fair value)

894,302

935,107

Intangible assets—servicing rights ($130,420 and $150,149 held at fair value)

145,790

177,173

Residential real estate, net

749,214

Non-performing residential loans

215,371

Investment in unconsolidated entities

110,569

122,954

Goodwill

140,437

140,437

Derivative assets

13,354

7,769

Accrued interest receivable

35,065

37,630

Other assets

123,472

95,813

Variable interest entity (“VIE”) assets, at fair value

109,468,293

103,151,624

Total Assets

$

116,893,937

$

110,770,575

Liabilities and Equity

Liabilities:

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

$

154,058

$

225,374

Related-party payable

24,866

17,793

Dividends payable

108,056

90,171

Derivative liabilities

5,462

24,192

Secured financing agreements, net

2,708,108

2,257,560

Convertible senior notes, net

1,006,927

997,851

Secured borrowings on transferred loans

142,575

181,238

VIE liabilities, at fair value

108,879,922

102,649,263

Total Liabilities

113,029,974

106,443,442

Commitments and contingencies (Note 20)

Equity:

Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity:

Preferred stock, $0.01 per share, 100,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding

Common stock, $0.01 per share, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 223,602,551 issued and 222,388,801 outstanding as of September 30, 2014 and 196,139,045 issued and 195,513,195 outstanding as of December 31, 2013

2,236

1,961

Additional paid-in capital

3,793,428

4,300,479

Treasury stock (1,213,750 shares and 625,850 shares)

(23,635

)

(10,642

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

69,681

75,449

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

7,302

(84,719

)

Total Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity

3,849,012

4,282,528

Non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries

14,951

44,605

Total Equity

3,863,963

4,327,133

Total Liabilities and Equity

$

116,893,937

$

110,770,575

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

4



Table of Contents

Starwood Property Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited, amounts in thousands, except per share data)

For the Three Months Ended
September 30,

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2014

2013

2014

2013

Revenues:

Interest income from loans

$

110,669

$

94,045

$

321,034

$

236,671

Interest income from investment securities

28,640

17,804

85,714

52,621

Servicing fees

34,641

36,509

101,533

75,644

Other revenues

7,418

2,034

15,816

3,908

Total revenues

181,368

150,392

524,097

368,844

Costs and expenses:

Management fees

24,943

20,925

77,849

52,140

Interest expense

39,739

34,017

115,265

74,091

General and administrative

47,640

47,474

136,835

95,847

Business combination costs

342

17,958

Acquisition and investment pursuit costs

759

1,393

1,924

2,390

Depreciation and amortization

3,017

3,435

12,807

5,663

Loan loss allowance, net

1,575

1,160

1,933

1,915

Other expense

2,701

513

10,416

742

Total costs and expenses

120,374

109,259

357,029

250,746

Income before other income, income taxes and non-controlling interests

60,994

41,133

167,068

118,098

Other income:

Income of consolidated VIEs, net

87,778

47,963

190,810

79,912

Change in fair value of servicing rights

(7,897

)

(1,867

)

(18,671

)

1,031

Change in fair value of investment securities, net

1,860

(2,278

)

15,180

(3,265

)

Change in fair value of mortgage loans held-for-sale, net

15,517

25,857

48,018

26,315

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

3,805

2,222

13,432

6,733

Gain on sale of investments, net

1,332

6,184

12,965

19,690

Gain (loss) on derivative financial instruments, net

29,275

(22,451

)

11,619

(65

)

Foreign currency (loss) gain, net

(21,466

)

9,580

(16,212

)

3,495

Total other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”)

(264

)

(86

)

(2,256

)

(1,460

)

Noncredit portion of OTTI recognized in other comprehensive income

264

34

1,246

1,007

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings

(52

)

(1,010

)

(453

)

Other income, net

28

374

738

413

Total other income

110,232

65,532

256,869

133,806

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

171,226

106,665

423,937

251,904

Income tax provision

(3,836

)

(13,721

)

(13,733

)

(25,679

)

Income from continuing operations

167,390

92,944

410,204

226,225

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax (Note 3)

(3,698

)

(1,551

)

(12,044

)

Net income

167,390

89,246

408,653

214,181

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

(2,346

)

(1,886

)

(5,140

)

(4,124

)

Net income attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc .

$

165,044

$

87,360

$

403,513

$

210,057

Earnings per share data attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc.:

Basic:

Income from continuing operations

$

0.73

$

0.53

$

1.89

$

1.41

Loss from discontinued operations

(0.02

)

(0.01

)

(0.08

)

Net income

$

0.73

$

0.51

$

1.88

$

1.33

Diluted:

Income from continuing operations

$

0.73

$

0.53

$

1.88

$

1.41

Loss from discontinued operations

(0.02

)

(0.01

)

(0.08

)

Net income

$

0.73

$

0.51

$

1.87

$

1.33

Dividends declared per common share

$

0.48

$

0.46

$

1.44

$

1.36

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

5



Table of Contents

Starwood Property Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited, amounts in thousands)

For the Three Months Ended
September 30,

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2014

2013

2014

2013

Net income

$

167,390

$

89,246

$

408,653

$

214,181

Other comprehensive income (loss) (net change by component):

Cash flow hedges

530

(197

)

559

1,583

Available-for-sale securities

3,954

(1,768

)

(2,166

)

(15,895

)

Foreign currency remeasurement

(9,765

)

10,967

(4,161

)

3,924

Other comprehensive (loss) income

(5,281

)

9,002

(5,768

)

(10,388

)

Comprehensive income

162,109

98,248

402,885

203,793

Less: Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests

(2,346

)

(1,886

)

(5,140

)

(4,124

)

Comprehensive income attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc .

$

159,763

$

96,362

$

397,745

$

199,669

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

6



Table of Contents

Starwood Property Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity

(Unaudited, amounts in thousands, except share data)

Common stock

Additional

Retained
Earnings

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive

Total
Starwood
Property
Trust, Inc.

Non-

Par

Paid-In

Treasury Stock

(Accumulated

Income

Stockholders’

Controlling

Total

Shares

Value

Capital

Shares

Amount

Deficit)

(Loss)

Equity

Interests

Equity

Balance, January 1, 2014

196,139,045

$

1,961

$

4,300,479

625,850

$

(10,642

)

$

(84,719

)

$

75,449

$

4,282,528

$

44,605

$

4,327,133

Proceeds from public offering of common stock

25,300,000

253

564,442

564,695

564,695

Proceeds from ATM Agreement

759,000

8

18,338

18,346

18,346

Proceeds from DRIP Plan

2,430

58

58

58

Equity offering costs

(1,623

)

(1,623

)

(1,623

)

Common stock repurchased

587,900

(12,993

)

(12,993

)

(12,993

)

Stock-based compensation

1,025,144

10

21,491

21,501

21,501

Manager incentive fee paid in stock

376,932

4

8,986

8,990

8,990

Net income

403,513

403,513

5,140

408,653

Dividends declared, $1.44 per share

(311,492

)

(311,492

)

(311,492

)

Spin-off of SWAY

(1,118,743

)

(1,118,743

)

(1,594

)

(1,120,337

)

Other comprehensive income, net

(5,768

)

(5,768

)

(5,768

)

VIE non-controlling interests

382

382

Distribution to non-controlling interests

(33,582

)

(33,582

)

Balance, September 30, 2014

223,602,551

$

2,236

$

3,793,428

1,213,750

$

(23,635

)

$

7,302

$

69,681

$

3,849,012

$

14,951

$

3,863,963

Balance, January 1, 2013

136,125,356

$

1,361

$

2,721,353

625,850

$

(10,642

)

$

(72,401

)

$

79,675

$

2,719,346

$

77,859

$

2,797,205

Proceeds from public offering of common stock

59,225,000

593

1,512,926

1,513,519

1,513,519

Equity offering costs

(955

)

(955

)

(955

)

Convertible senior notes

48,502

48,502

48,502

Stock-based compensation

523,731

5

12,865

12,870

12,870

Manager incentive fee paid in stock

13,188

367

367

367

Net income

210,057

210,057

4,124

214,181

Dividends declared, $1.36 per share

(227,177

)

(227,177

)

(227,177

)

Other comprehensive loss, net

(10,388

)

(10,388

)

(10,388

)

VIE non-controlling interests

(1,067

)

(1,067

)

Non-controlling interest assumed through LNR acquisition

8,705

8,705

Contributions from non-controlling interests

1,399

1,399

Distribution to non-controlling interests

(47,914

)

(47,914

)

Balance, September 30, 2013

195,887,275

$

1,959

$

4,295,058

625,850

$

(10,642

)

$

(89,521

)

$

69,287

$

4,266,141

$

43,106

$

4,309,247

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

7



Table of Contents

Starwood Property Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited, amounts in thousands)

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2014

2013

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

Net income

$

408,653

$

214,181

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Amortization of deferred financing costs

8,501

7,044

Amortization of convertible debt discount and deferred fees

9,376

5,693

Accretion of net discount on investment securities

(17,174

)

(23,484

)

Accretion of net deferred loan fees and discounts

(16,756

)

(26,917

)

Amortization of premium from secured borrowings on transferred loans

(862

)

(1,211

)

Share-based compensation

21,501

12,870

Share-based component of incentive fees

8,990

367

Change in fair value of fair value option investment securities

(15,180

)

3,265

Change in fair value of consolidated VIEs

(71,105

)

(22,428

)

Change in fair value of servicing rights

18,671

(1,031

)

Change in fair value of loans held-for-sale

(48,018

)

(26,315

)

Change in fair value of derivatives

(14,595

)

(2,196

)

Foreign currency loss (gain), net

15,767

(3,481

)

Gain on non-performing loans and sale of investments

(13,907

)

(23,728

)

Other-than-temporary impairment

1,010

989

Loan loss allowance, net

1,933

1,915

Depreciation and amortization

13,178

8,022

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

(13,432

)

(3,245

)

Distributions of earnings from unconsolidated entities

9,354

2,315

Capitalized costs written off

1,517

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Related-party payable, net

7,073

25,475

Accrued interest receivable, less purchased interest

(29,770

)

(8,603

)

Other assets

(6,192

)

(6,874

)

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

(46,997

)

36,087

Originations of loans held-for-sale, net of principal collections

(1,159,058

)

(847,844

)

Proceeds from sale of loans held-for-sale

1,165,583

851,609

Net cash provided by operating activities

236,544

173,992

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

Spin-off of Starwood Waypoint Residential Trust

(111,960

)

Purchase of LNR, net of cash acquired

(586,383

)

Purchase of investment securities

(67,230

)

(82,754

)

Proceeds from sales of investment securities

100,166

442,877

Proceeds from principal collections on investment securities

40,999

56,793

Origination and purchase of loans held-for-investment

(2,123,947

)

(1,658,240

)

Proceeds from principal collections on loans

966,350

394,616

Proceeds from loans sold

341,472

369,621

Acquisition and improvement of single family homes

(61,901

)

(458,733

)

Proceeds from sale of single family homes

1,784

6,696

Purchase of other assets

(18,731

)

(1,631

)

Purchase of non-performing loans

(153,141

)

Proceeds from sale of non-performing loans

1,153

27,198

Investment in unconsolidated entities

(21,973

)

(8,558

)

Distribution of capital from unconsolidated entities

38,946

3,210

Payments for purchase or termination of derivatives

(16,081

)

(648

)

Proceeds from termination of derivatives

5,611

9,940

Return of investment basis in purchased derivative asset

1,222

1,533

Decrease (increase) in restricted cash, net

8,890

(54,860

)

Net cash used in investing activities

(915,230

)

(1,692,464

)

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

8



Table of Contents

Starwood Property Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued)

(Unaudited, amounts in thousands)

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2014

2013

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

Borrowings under financing agreements

$

2,917,281

$

2,691,382

Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notes

1,037,926

Principal repayments on borrowings

(2,459,837

)

(3,123,571

)

Payment of deferred financing costs

(11,536

)

(13,281

)

Proceeds from secured borrowings

95,000

Proceeds from common stock issuances

583,099

1,513,519

Payment of equity offering costs

(1,623

)

(955

)

Payment of dividends

(293,607

)

(210,843

)

Contributions from non-controlling interests

1,399

Distributions to non-controlling interests

(33,582

)

(47,914

)

Issuance of debt of consolidated VIEs

88,412

8,760

Repayment of debt of consolidated VIEs

(129,724

)

(93,293

)

Distributions of cash from consolidated VIEs

32,601

18,598

Net cash provided by financing activities

691,484

1,876,727

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

12,798

358,255

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

317,627

177,671

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

(3,103

)

908

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$

327,322

$

536,834

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

Cash paid for interest

$

110,208

$

54,548

Income taxes paid

19,040

24,794

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:

Net assets distributed in spin-off of Starwood Waypoint Residential Trust

$

1,008,377

$

Dividends declared, but not yet paid

108,056

90,130

Consolidation of VIEs (VIE asset/liability additions)

27,094,681

15,033,274

Deconsolidation of VIEs (VIE asset/liability reductions)

8,502,882

584,804

Unsettled common stock repurchased

12,993

Fair value of assets acquired

1,152,360

Fair value of liabilities assumed

562,279

Unsettled trades and loans receivable

14,338

Interest only security received in connection with securitization

1,889

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

Starwood Property Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

As of September 30, 2014

(Unaudited)

1. Business and Organization

Starwood Property Trust, Inc. (“STWD” together with its subsidiaries, “we” or the “Company”) is a Maryland corporation that commenced operations in August 2009, upon the completion of our initial public offering (“IPO”). We are focused primarily on originating, acquiring, financing and managing commercial mortgage loans and other commercial real estate debt investments, commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”), and other commercial real estate-related debt investments in both the U.S. and Europe. We refer to the following as our target assets:

· commercial real estate mortgage loans, including preferred equity interests;

· CMBS; and

· other commercial real estate-related debt investments.

Our target assets may also include residential mortgage-backed securities (“RMBS”), certain residential mortgage loans, distressed or non-performing commercial loans, commercial properties subject to net leases and equity interests in commercial real estate. As market conditions change over time, we may adjust our strategy to take advantage of changes in interest rates and credit spreads as well as economic and credit conditions.

We have two reportable business segments as of September 30, 2014:

· Real estate investment lending (the “Lending Segment”)—includes all business activities of the Company, excluding the LNR business, which generally represents investments in real estate-related loans and securities that are held-for-investment.

· LNR—includes all business activities of the acquired LNR Property LLC (“LNR”) business excluding the consolidation of securitization VIEs.

On April 19, 2013, we acquired the equity of LNR and certain of its subsidiaries for an initial agreed upon purchase price of approximately $859 million, which was reduced for transaction expenses and distributions occurring after September 30, 2012, resulting in cash consideration of approximately $730 million. Immediately prior to the acquisition, an affiliate of the Company acquired the remaining equity comprising LNR’s commercial property division for a purchase price of $194 million. The portion of the LNR business acquired by us includes the following: (i) servicing businesses in both the U.S. and Europe that manage and work out problem assets, (ii) an investment business that is focused on selectively acquiring and managing real estate finance investments, including unrated, investment grade and non-investment grade rated CMBS, including subordinated interests of securitization and resecuritization transactions, and high yielding real estate loans; and (iii) a mortgage loan business which originates conduit loans for the primary purpose of selling these loans into securitization transactions.

On January 31, 2014, we completed the spin-off of our former single family residential (“SFR”) segment to our stockholders. The newly-formed real estate investment trust, Starwood Waypoint Residential Trust (“SWAY”), is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) and trades under the ticker symbol “SWAY.” Our stockholders received one common share of SWAY for every five shares of our common stock held at the close of business on January 24, 2014. As part of the spin-off, we contributed $100 million to the unlevered balance sheet of SWAY to fund its growth and operations. As of January 31, 2014, SWAY held net assets of $1.1 billion. The net assets of SWAY consisted of approximately 7,200 units of single-family homes and residential non-performing mortgage loans as of January 31, 2014. In connection with the spin-off, 40.1 million shares of SWAY were issued. Refer to Note 3 herein for additional information regarding SFR segment financial information, which has been presented within discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated statements of operations included herein.

We are organized and conduct our operations to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). As such, we will generally not be subject to U.S. federal corporate income tax on that portion of our net income that is distributed to stockholders if we distribute at least 90% of our taxable income to our stockholders by prescribed dates and comply with various other requirements.

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Table of Contents

We are organized as a holding company and conduct our business primarily through our various wholly-owned subsidiaries. We are externally managed and advised by SPT Management, LLC (our “Manager”) pursuant to the terms of a management agreement. Our Manager is controlled by Barry Sternlicht, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Our Manager is an affiliate of Starwood Capital Group, a privately-held private equity firm founded and controlled by Mr. Sternlicht.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Balance Sheet Presentation of LNR Variable Interest Entities

The acquisition of LNR substantially changed the presentation of our financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). As noted above, LNR operates an investment business that acquires unrated, investment grade and non-investment grade rated CMBS. These securities represent interests in securitization structures (commonly referred to as special purpose entities, or “SPEs”). These SPEs are structured as pass through entities that receive principal and interest on the underlying collateral and distribute those payments to the certificate holders. Under GAAP, SPEs typically qualify as variable interest entities (“VIEs”). These are entities that, by design, either (1) lack sufficient equity to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties, or (2) have equity investors that do not have the ability to make significant decisions relating to the entity’s operations through voting rights, or do not have the obligation to absorb the expected losses, or do not have the right to receive the residual returns of the entity.

Because LNR often serves as the special servicer of the trusts in which it invests, consolidation of these structures is required pursuant to GAAP as outlined in detail below. This results in a consolidated balance sheet which presents the gross assets and liabilities of the SPEs. The assets and other instruments held by these SPEs are restricted and can only be used to fulfill the obligations of the entity. Additionally, the obligations of the SPEs do not have any recourse to the general credit of any other consolidated entities, nor to us as the consolidator of these SPEs.

The SPE liabilities initially represent investment securities on our balance sheet (pre-consolidation). Upon consolidation of these VIEs, our associated investment securities are eliminated, as is the interest income related to those securities. Similarly, the fees we earn in our roles as special servicer of the bonds issued by the consolidated VIEs or as collateral administrator of the consolidated VIEs are also eliminated. Finally, an allocable portion of the identified servicing intangible associated with the eliminated fee streams is eliminated in consolidation.

Please refer to the segment data in Note 21 herein for a presentation of the LNR business without consolidation of these VIEs.

Basis of Accounting and Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include our accounts and those of our consolidated subsidiaries and VIEs. Intercompany amounts have been eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows have been included.

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 (the “Form 10-K”), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.

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Table of Contents

Refer to our Form 10-K for a description of our recurring accounting policies. We have included disclosure in this Note 2 regarding principles of consolidation and other accounting policies that (i) are required to be disclosed quarterly, (ii) we view as critical, or (iii) became significant since December 31, 2013 due to a corporate action or increase in the significance of the underlying business activity.

Variable Interest Entities

We evaluate all of our interests in VIEs for consolidation. When our interests are determined to be variable interests, we assess whether we are deemed to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE. The primary beneficiary of a VIE is required to consolidate the VIE. ASC 810, Consolidation , defines the primary beneficiary as the party that has both (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance, and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses and the right to receive benefits from the VIE which could be potentially significant. We consider our variable interests as well as any variable interests of our related parties in making this determination. Where both of these factors are present, we are deemed to be the primary beneficiary and we consolidate the VIE. Where either one of these factors is not present, we are not the primary beneficiary and do not consolidate the VIE.

To assess whether we have the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance, we consider all facts and circumstances, including our role in establishing the VIE and our ongoing rights and responsibilities. This assessment includes first, identifying the activities that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance; and second, identifying which party, if any, has power over those activities. In general, the parties that make the most significant decisions affecting the VIE or have the right to unilaterally remove those decision makers are deemed to have the power to direct the activities of a VIE.

To assess whether we have the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE, we consider all of our economic interests, including debt and equity investments, servicing fees, and other arrangements deemed to be variable interests in the VIE. This assessment requires that we apply judgment in determining whether these interests, in the aggregate, are considered potentially significant to the VIE. Factors considered in assessing significance include: the design of the VIE, including its capitalization structure; subordination of interests; payment priority; relative share of interests held across various classes within the VIE’s capital structure; and the reasons why the interests are held by us.

Our purchased investment securities include CMBS, which are unrated and non-investment grade rated securities issued by CMBS trusts. In certain cases, we may contract to provide special servicing activities for these CMBS trusts, or, as holder of the controlling class, we may have the right to name and remove the special servicer for these trusts. In our role as special servicer, we provide services on defaulted loans within the trusts, such as foreclosure or work-out procedures, as permitted by the underlying contractual agreements. In exchange for these services, we receive a fee. These rights give us the ability to direct activities that could significantly impact the trust’s economic performance. However, in those instances where an unrelated third party has the right to unilaterally remove us as special servicer, we do not have the power to direct activities that most significantly impact the trust’s economic performance. We evaluated all of our positions in such investments for consolidation.

For VIEs in which we are determined to be the primary beneficiary, all of the underlying assets, liabilities and equity of the structures are recorded on our books, and the initial investment, along with any associated unrealized holding gains and losses, are eliminated in consolidation. Similarly, the interest income earned from these structures, as well as the fees paid by these trusts to us in our capacity as special servicer, are eliminated in consolidation. Further, an allocable portion of the identified servicing intangible asset associated with the servicing fee streams, and the corresponding allocable amortization or change in fair value of the servicing intangible asset, are also eliminated in consolidation.

We perform ongoing reassessments of: (1) whether any entities previously evaluated under the majority voting interest framework have become VIEs, based on certain events, and therefore subject to the VIE consolidation framework, and (2) whether changes in the facts and circumstances regarding our involvement with a VIE causes our consolidation conclusion regarding the VIE to change.

We have elected the fair value option in measuring the assets and liabilities of any VIEs we consolidate. Fluctuations in the fair values of the VIE assets and liabilities, along with trust interest income and trust interest and administrative expenses, are presented net in income of consolidated VIEs in our consolidated statements of operations.

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Table of Contents

Discontinued Operations

On January 31, 2014, we completed the spin-off of our former SFR segment to our stockholders as discussed in Note 1.  In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 205, Presentation of Financial Statements, the results of the SFR segment are presented within discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013.

Fair Value Option

The guidance in ASC 825, Financial Instruments , provides a fair value option election that allows entities to make an irrevocable election of fair value as the initial and subsequent measurement attribute for certain eligible financial assets and liabilities. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings. The decision to elect the fair value option is determined on an instrument by instrument basis and must be applied to an entire instrument and is irrevocable once elected. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value pursuant to this guidance are required to be reported separately in our consolidated balance sheets from those instruments using another accounting method.

We have elected the fair value option for eligible financial assets and liabilities of our consolidated VIEs, loans held-for-sale originated by LNR’s conduit platform, purchased CMBS issued by VIEs we could consolidate in the future and certain investments in marketable equity securities. The fair value elections for VIE and securitization related items were made in order to mitigate accounting mismatches between the carrying value of the instruments and the related assets and liabilities that we consolidate at fair value. The fair value elections for mortgage loans held-for-sale originated by LNR’s conduit platform were made due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The fair value elections for investments in marketable equity securities were made because the shares are listed on an exchange, which allows us to determine the fair value using a quoted price from an active market.

Loans Receivable and Provision for Loan Losses

In our Lending Segment we purchase and originate commercial real estate debt and related instruments generally to be held as long-term investments at amortized cost. We are required to periodically evaluate each of these loans for possible impairment. Impairment is indicated when it is deemed probable that we will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan. If a loan is determined to be impaired, we write down the loan through a charge to the provision for loan losses. Actual losses, if any, could ultimately differ from these estimates.

We perform a quarterly review of our portfolio of loans. In connection with this review, we assess the performance of each loan and assign a risk rating based on several factors including risk of loss, loan-to-value ratio (“LTV”), collateral performance, structure, exit plan, and sponsorship. Loans are rated “1” through “5”, from less risk to greater risk, in connection with this review.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The most significant and subjective estimate that we make is the projection of cash flows we expect to receive on our loans, investment securities and intangible assets, which has a significant impact on the amounts of interest income, credit losses (if any), and fair values that we record and/or disclose. In addition, the fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are estimated using a discounted cash flows method is significantly impacted by the rates at which we estimate market participants would discount the expected cash flows.

Reclassifications and Measurement Period Adjustments

As a result of the spin-off, the results from our SFR segment have been reclassified as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013.  In addition, certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation, which had no effect on our previously reported net income.  In that regard, we reclassified $449.1 million of proceeds from sales of loans held-for-sale by LNR to cash flows from operating activities in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 in order to conform to the current period presentation, which is also consistent with the presentation in our Form 10-K.  These proceeds were previously reported as a non-cash financing activity and reflected net against principal repayments on borrowings for the related repurchase agreements that were settled net with those proceeds.

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Table of Contents

The prior period financial statements included herein reflect the retrospective measurement period adjustment related to the LNR acquisition as described in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Form 10-K.  Such adjustment reduced earnings from unconsolidated entities and net income by $2.4 million and $4.2 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively.

Recent Accounting Developments

On April 10, 2014 the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-08, Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity , which requires only those disposals which represent a strategic shift that has or will have a major impact on an entity’s operations or financial results be presented as discontinued operations.  The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2014, and interim periods within those annual periods, and requires prospective application.  Early adoption is permitted for disposals not already reported in previously issued financial statements.  We do not expect the application of this ASU to materially impact the Company.

On May 28, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers , which establishes key principles by which an entity determines the amount and timing of revenue recognized from customer contracts.  The ASU is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning after December 15, 2016. Early application is not permitted.  We do not expect the application of this ASU to materially impact the Company.

On June 12, 2014 the FASB issued ASU 2014-11, Transfers and Servicing (Topic 860): Repurchase-to-Maturity Transactions, Repurchase Financings, and Disclosures, which requires entities to account for repurchase-to-maturity transactions as secured borrowings rather than as sales and expands disclosure requirements related to certain transfers of financial assets. The ASU is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning after December 15, 2014. Early application is not permitted.  We do not expect the application of this ASU to materially impact the Company.

On August 5, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-13, Consolidation (Topic 810) - Measuring the Financial Assets and the Financial Liabilities of a Consolidated Collateralized Financing Entity (“CFE”), which establishes a measurement alternative allowing qualifying entities to measure both the CFE’s financial assets and financial liabilities based on the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, whichever is more observable.  The measurement alternative is available upon initial consolidation of the CFE or adoption of this ASU and can be applied on a CFE-by-CFE basis.  The ASU is effective for annual periods, and interim periods therein, beginning after December 15, 2015.  Early application is permitted.  We have elected to apply this measurement alternative to all of our existing consolidated CFEs.  Application of this ASU has no impact on the Company as it is consistent with our existing accounting practices.

3.  Acquisitions and Divestitures

SFR Spin-off

As described in Note 1, on January 31, 2014, we completed the spin-off of our former SFR segment to our stockholders.  The results of operations for the SFR segment are presented within discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of operations for all periods presented. We have no continuing involvement with the SFR segment following the spin-off.  Subsequent to the spin-off, SWAY entered into a management agreement with an affiliate of our Manager. The following table presents the summarized consolidated results of discontinued operations for the SFR segment prior to the spin-off (in thousands):

For the Three Months Ended
September 30,

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2014

2013

2014

2013

Total revenues

$

$

5,155

$

3,876

$

8,913

Total costs and expenses

14,048

(1)

6,369

27,543

(1)

Loss before other income and income taxes

(8,893

)

(2,493

)

(18,630

)

Total other income

5,195

942

6,598

Loss before income taxes

(3,698

)

(1,551

)

(12,032

)

Income tax benefit (provision)

(12

)

Net loss

$

$

(3,698

)

$

(1,551

)

$

(12,044

)


(1) Costs and expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 include allocated interest expense of $2.3 million and $3.6 million, respectively. Refer to Note 21 for discussion of our cost allocation method.

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Table of Contents

The following table presents the summarized consolidated balance sheet of the SFR segment as of January 31, 2014, the date of the spin-off (in thousands):

January 31, 2014

Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

111,960

Restricted cash

189

Residential real estate, net

812,017

Non-performing residential loans

211,019

Other assets

9,498

Total Assets

$

1,144,683

Liabilities and Equity

Liabilities:

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

$

24,346

Equity:

Additional paid-in capital

1,130,405

Accumulated deficit

(11,662

)

Total Stockholders’ Equity

1,118,743

Non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries

1,594

Total Equity

1,120,337

Total Liabilities and Equity

$

1,144,683

LNR Acquisition

As described in Note 1, on April 19, 2013, we acquired the equity of LNR for an initial agreed upon purchase price of $859 million, which was reduced for transaction expenses and distributions occurring after September 30, 2012, resulting in cash consideration of approximately $730 million.  We applied the provisions of ASC 805 in accounting for our acquisition of LNR. Refer to Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Form 10-K for further discussion of the LNR acquisition including the final purchase price allocation and retrospective measurement period adjustments.

4. Loans

Our loans held-for-investment are accounted for at amortized cost and our loans held-for-sale are accounted for at the lower of cost or fair value, unless we have elected the fair value option. The following tables summarize our investments in mortgages and loans by subordination class as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (amounts in thousands):

Carrying
Value

Face
Amount

Weighted
Average
Coupon

Weighted
Average Life
(“WAL”)
(years)(2)

September 30, 2014

First mortgages

$

3,384,985

$

3,445,226

5.6

%

3.7

Subordinated mortgages(1)

386,865

418,221

8.5

%

4.0

Mezzanine loans

1,432,994

1,429,777

10.6

%

3.1

Total loans held-for-investment

5,204,844

5,293,224

Loans held-for-sale, fair value option elected

248,165

248,620

4.7

%

9.8

Loans transferred as secured borrowings

142,516

142,681

5.3

%

2.5

Total gross loans

5,595,525

5,684,525

Loan loss allowance (loans held-for-investment)

(5,917

)

Total net loans

$

5,589,608

$

5,684,525

December 31, 2013

First mortgages

$

2,714,512

$

2,766,217

5.5

%

4.3

Subordinated mortgages(1)

407,462

442,475

9.7

%

4.2

Mezzanine loans

1,245,728

1,246,841

11.7

%

3.5

Total loans held-for-investment

4,367,702

4,455,533

Loans held-for-sale, fair value option elected

206,672

209,099

5.3

%

9.6

Loans transferred as secured borrowings

180,414

180,483

5.4

%

2.9

Total gross loans

4,754,788

4,845,115

Loan loss allowance (loans held-for-investment)

(3,984

)

Total net loans

$

4,750,804

$

4,845,115

15



(1) Subordinated mortgages include B-notes and junior participations in first mortgages where we do not own the senior A-note or senior participation.  If we own both the A-note and B-note, we categorize the loan as a first mortgage loan.

(2) Represents the WAL of each respective group of loans as of the respective balance sheet date. The WAL of each individual loan is calculated using amounts and timing of future principal payments, as projected at origination.

As of September 30, 2014, approximately $4.2 billion, or 74.5%, of all of our loans were variable rate and paid interest principally at LIBOR plus a weighted-average spread of 6.18%. The following table summarizes our investments in floating rate loans (amounts in thousands):

September 30, 2014

December 31, 2013

Index

Base Rate

Carrying
Value

Base Rate

Carrying
Value

1 Month LIBOR USD

0.1565%

$

129,608

0.1677%

$

150,076

3 Month LIBOR GBP

0.5653%

385,448

0.5253%

392,950

3 Month LIBOR EUR

0.0571%

28,658

LIBOR floor

0.15% - 3.00% (1)

3,618,041

0.19% - 3.00% (1)

2,688,308

Total

$

4,161,755

$

3,231,334


(1) The weighted-average LIBOR floor was 0.36% and 0.49% as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

Our loans are typically collateralized by real estate. As a result, we regularly evaluate the extent and impact of any credit deterioration associated with the performance and/or value of the underlying collateral property, as well as the financial and operating capability of the borrower. Specifically, a property’s operating results and any cash reserves are analyzed and used to assess (i) whether cash flow from operations is sufficient to cover the debt service requirements currently and into the future, (ii) the ability of the borrower to refinance the loan at maturity, and/or (iii) the property’s liquidation value. We also evaluate the financial wherewithal of any loan guarantors as well as the borrower’s competency in managing and operating the properties. In addition, we consider the overall economic environment, real estate sector, and geographic sub-market in which the borrower operates. Such impairment analyses are completed and reviewed by asset management and finance personnel who utilize various data sources, including (i) periodic financial data such as property operating statements, occupancy, tenant profile, rental rates, operating expenses, the borrower’s exit plan, and capitalization and discount rates, (ii) site inspections, and (iii) current credit spreads and discussions with market participants.

Our evaluation process as described above produces an internal risk rating between 1 and 5, which is a weighted-average of the numerical ratings in the following categories: (i) sponsor capability and financial condition, (ii) loan and collateral performance relative to underwriting, (iii) quality and stability of collateral cash flows, and (iv) loan structure. We utilize the overall risk ratings as a concise means to monitor any credit migration on a loan as well as on the whole portfolio. While the overall risk rating is generally not the sole factor we use in determining whether a loan is impaired, a loan with a higher overall risk rating would tend to have more adverse indicators of impairment, and therefore would be more likely to experience a credit loss.

The rating categories generally include the characteristics described below, but these are utilized as guidelines and therefore not every loan will have all of the characteristics described in each category:

Rating

Characteristics

1

· Sponsor capability and financial condition—Sponsor is highly rated or investment grade or, if private, the equivalent thereof with significant management experience.

· Loan collateral and performance relative to underwriting—The collateral has surpassed underwritten expectations.

· Quality and stability of collateral cash flows—Occupancy is stabilized, the property has had a history of consistently high occupancy, and the property has a diverse and high quality tenant mix.

· Loan structure—Loan-to-collateral value ratio (“LTV”) does not exceed 65%. The loan has structural features that enhance the credit profile.

2

· Sponsor capability and financial condition—Strong sponsorship with experienced management team and a responsibly leveraged portfolio.

· Loan collateral and performance relative to underwriting—Collateral performance equals or exceeds underwritten expectations and covenants and performance criteria are being met or exceeded.

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Table of Contents

Rating

Characteristics

· Quality and stability of collateral cash flows—Occupancy is stabilized with a diverse tenant mix.

· Loan structure—LTV does not exceed 70% and unique property risks are mitigated by structural features.

3

· Sponsor capability and financial condition—Sponsor has historically met its credit obligations, routinely pays off loans at maturity, and has a capable management team.

· Loan collateral and performance relative to underwriting—Property performance is consistent with underwritten expectations.

· Quality and stability of collateral cash flows—Occupancy is stabilized, near stabilized, or is on track with underwriting.

· Loan structure—LTV does not exceed 80%.

4

· Sponsor capability and financial condition—Sponsor credit history includes missed payments, past due payment, and maturity extensions. Management team is capable but thin.

· Loan collateral and performance relative to underwriting—Property performance lags behind underwritten expectations. Performance criteria and loan covenants have required occasional waivers. A sale of the property may be necessary in order for the borrower to pay off the loan at maturity.

· Quality and stability of collateral cash flows—Occupancy is not stabilized and the property has a large amount of rollover.

· Loan structure—LTV is 80% to 90%.

5

· Sponsor capability and financial condition—Credit history includes defaults, deeds-in-lieu, foreclosures, and/or bankruptcies.

· Loan collateral and performance relative to underwriting—Property performance is significantly worse than underwritten expectations. The loan is not in compliance with loan covenants and performance criteria and may be in default. Sale proceeds would not be sufficient to pay off the loan at maturity.

· Quality and stability of collateral cash flows—The property has material vacancy and significant rollover of remaining tenants.

· Loan structure—LTV exceeds 90%.

As of September 30, 2014, the risk ratings for loans subject to our rating system, which excludes loans on the cost recovery method and loans for which the fair value option has been elected, by class of loan were as follows (amounts in thousands):

Balance Sheet Classification

Loans Held-For-Investment

Loans

Risk
Rating
Category

First
Mortgages

Subordinated
Mortgages

Mezzanine
Loans

Cost
Recovery
Loans

Loans Held-
For-Sale

Transferred
As Secured
Borrowings

Total

% of
Total
Loans

1

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

%

2

102,161

113,510

214,834

12,936

443,441

7.9

%

3

3,138,864

241,107

1,102,588

129,580

4,612,139

82.5

%

4

93,446

32,248

115,572

241,266

4.3

%

5

45,965

45,965

0.8

%

N/A

446

4,103

248,165

252,714

4.5

%

$

3,380,882

$

386,865

$

1,432,994

$

4,103

$

248,165

$

142,516

$

5,595,525

100.0

%

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Table of Contents

As of December 31, 2013, the risk ratings for loans subject to our rating system by class of loan were as follows (amounts in thousands):

Balance Sheet Classification

Loans Held-For-Investment

Loans

Risk
Rating
Category

First
Mortgages

Subordinated
Mortgages

Mezzanine
Loans

Cost
Recovery
Loans

Loans Held-
For-Sale

Transferred
As Secured
Borrowings

Total

% of
Total
Loans

1

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

%

2

94,981

103,369

153,119

13,022

364,491

7.7

%

3

2,452,763

272,375

1,012,674

167,392

3,905,204

82.1

%

4

153,987

31,718

79,935

265,640

5.6

%

5

%

N/A

12,781

206,672

219,453

4.6

%

$

2,701,731

$

407,462

$

1,245,728

$

12,781

$

206,672

$

180,414

$

4,754,788

100.0

%

After completing our impairment evaluation process, we concluded that no impairment charges were required on any individual loans held-for-investment as of September 30, 2014 or December 31, 2013. As of September 30, 2014, approximately $4.1 million of our loans held-for-investment were in default, all of which are within the LNR Segment and were acquired as non-performing loans prior to the April 19, 2013 acquisition.

In accordance with our policies, we record an allowance for loan losses equal to (i) 1.5% of the aggregate carrying amount of loans rated as a “4,” plus (ii) 5% of the aggregate carrying amount of loans rated as a “5.” The following table presents the activity in our allowance for loan losses (amounts in thousands):

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2014

2013

Allowance for loan losses at January 1

$

3,984

$

2,061

Provision for loan losses

1,933

1,915

Charge-offs

Recoveries

Allowance for loan losses at September 30

$

5,917

$

3,976

Recorded investment in loans related to the allowance for loan loss

$

287,231

$

265,068

The activity in our loan portfolio was as follows (amounts in thousands):

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2014

2013

Balance at January 1

$

4,750,804

3,000,335

Acquisitions/originations/additional funding

3,283,546

2,770,895

Capitalized interest(1)

31,994

12,481

Basis of loans sold(2)

(1,505,764

)

(1,221,396

)

Loan maturities/principal repayments

(1,009,222

)

(394,908

)

Discount accretion/premium amortization

16,756

26,917

Changes in fair value

48,018

26,315

Unrealized foreign currency remeasurement gain (loss)

(21,088

)

3,784

Capitalized costs written off

(1,517

)

Change in loan loss allowance, net

(1,933

)

(1,915

)

Transfer to other assets

(3,503

)

Balance at September 30

$

5,589,608

$

4,220,991


(1) Represents accrued interest income on loans whose terms do not require current payment of interest.

(2) See Note 10 for additional disclosure on these transactions.

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Table of Contents

5. Investment Securities

Investment securities were comprised of the following as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (amounts in thousands):

Carrying Value as of

September 30, 2014

December 31, 2013

RMBS, available-for-sale

$

216,319

$

296,236

Single-borrower CMBS, available-for-sale

106,086

114,346

CMBS, fair value option (1)

697,733

550,282

Held-to-maturity (“HTM”) securities

371,467

368,318

Equity security, fair value option

15,471

15,247

Subtotal - Investment securities

1,407,076

1,344,429

VIE eliminations (1)

(512,774

)

(409,322

)

Total investment securities

$

894,302

$

935,107


(1) Certain fair value option CMBS are eliminated in consolidation against VIE liabilities pursuant to ASC 810.

Purchases, sales and principal collections for all investment securities were as follows (amounts in thousands):

Three Months ended

Available-for-sale

CMBS, fair

HTM

Equity

September 30, 2014

RMBS

CMBS

value option

Securities

Security

Total

Purchases

$

$

$

13,777

$

$

$

13,777

Sales

5,588

5,588

Principal collections

21,870

1

14

21,885

September 30, 2013

Purchases

$

$

1,889

$

21,982

$

$

$

23,871

Sales

206,972

206,972

Principal collections

14,124

2,546

16,670

Nine Months ended

September 30, 2014

Purchases

$

$

$

67,230

$

$

$

67,230

Sales

68,134

32,032

100,166

Principal collections

40,155

805

1

38

40,999

September 30, 2013

Purchases

$

20,090

$

1,889

$

23,601

$

37,174

$

$

82,754

Sales

12,713

413,323

10,072

6,769

442,877

Principal collections

46,762

10,031

56,793

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Table of Contents

RMBS and Single-borrower CMBS, Available-for-Sale

With the exception of one CMBS classified as HTM, the Company classified all of its RMBS and CMBS investments where the fair value option has not been elected as available-for-sale as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013. These RMBS and CMBS are reported at fair value in the balance sheet with changes in fair value recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”).

The tables below summarize various attributes of our investments in available-for-sale RMBS and single-borrower CMBS where the fair value option has not been elected as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (amounts in thousands):

Unrealized Gains or (Losses)
Recognized in AOCI

Purchase
Amortized
Cost

Credit
OTTI

Recorded
Amortized
Cost

Non-Credit
OTTI

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

Net
Fair Value
Adjustment

Fair Value

September 30, 2014

RMBS

$

170,026

$

(10,152

)

$

159,874

$

(264

)

$

56,709

$

$

56,445

$

216,319

Single-borrower CMBS

97,817

97,817

8,269

8,269

106,086

Total

$

267,843

$

(10,152

)

$

257,691

$

(264

)

$

64,978

$

$

64,714

$

322,405

December 31, 2013

RMBS

$

253,912

$

(11,134

)

$

242,778

$

(55

)

$

55,154

$

(1,641

)

$

53,458

$

296,236

Single-borrower CMBS

100,687

100,687

13,659

13,659

114,346

Total

$

354,599

$

(11,134

)

$

343,465

$

(55

)

$

68,813

$

(1,641

)

$

67,117

$

410,582

Weighted Average
Coupon(1)

Weighted Average
Rating
(Standard & Poor’s)

WAL (Years)(3)

September 30, 2014

RMBS

1.0

%

B–

7.0

Single-borrower CMBS

11.6

%

BB+

(2)

3.4

December 31, 2013

RMBS

1.0

%

B–

6.8

Single-borrower CMBS

11.5

%

BB+

(2)

5.9


(1) Calculated using the September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 one-month LIBOR rate of 0.157% and 0.168%, respectively, for floating rate securities.

(2) As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, approximately 99.4% and 98.8%, respectively, of the CMBS securities were rated BB+.

(3) Represents the WAL of each respective group of securities as of the respective balance sheet date. The WAL of each individual security is calculated using projected amounts and projected timing of future principal payments.

As of September 30, 2014, $0.5 million, or 0.5%, of the single-borrower CMBS were variable rate. As of December 31, 2013, $1.3 million, or 1.2%, of the single-borrower CMBS were variable rate. As of September 30, 2014, approximately $143.3 million, or 66.3%, of RMBS were variable rate and paid interest at LIBOR plus a weighted average spread of 0.44%. As of December 31, 2013, approximately $256.1 million, or 86.5%, of RMBS were variable rate and paid interest at LIBOR plus a weighted average spread of 0.37%. We purchased all of the RMBS at a discount that will be accreted into income over the expected remaining life of the security. The majority of the income from this strategy is earned from the accretion of these discounts.

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Table of Contents

The following table contains a reconciliation of aggregate principal balance to amortized cost for our RMBS and single-borrower CMBS as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, excluding CMBS where we have elected the fair value option (amounts in thousands):

September 30, 2014

December 31, 2013

RMBS

CMBS

RMBS

CMBS

Principal balance

$

283,891

$

97,817

$

414,020

$

100,687

Accretable yield

(93,849

)

(101,046

)

Non-accretable difference

(30,168

)

(70,196

)

Total discount

(124,017

)

(171,242

)

Amortized cost

$

159,874

$

97,817

$

242,778

$

100,687

The principal balance of credit deteriorated RMBS was $228.5 million and $320.4 million as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. Accretable yield related to these securities totaled $71.2 million and $78.3 million as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

The following table discloses the changes to accretable yield and non-accretable difference for our RMBS and single-borrower CMBS during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, excluding CMBS where we have elected the fair value option (amounts in thousands):

Accretable Yield

Non-Accretable
Difference

RMBS

CMBS

RMBS

CMBS

Three Months ended September 30, 2014

Balance as of July 1, 2014

$

90,876

$

$

38,642

$

Accretion of discount

(4,015

)

Principal write-downs

(633

)

Purchases

Sales

(853

)

OTTI

Transfer to/from non-accretable difference

7,841

(7,841

)

Balance as of September 30, 2014

$

93,849

$

$

30,168

$

Nine Months ended September 30, 2014

Balance as of January 1, 2014

$

101,046

$

$

70,196

$

Accretion of discount

(13,902

)

Principal write-downs

(1,508

)

Purchases

Sales

(13,091

)

(18,937

)

OTTI

213

Transfer to/from non-accretable difference

19,583

(19,583

)

Balance as of September 30, 2014

$

93,849

$

$

30,168

$

Subject to certain limitations on durations, we have allocated an amount to invest in RMBS that cannot exceed 10% of our total assets excluding LNR VIEs. We have engaged a third party manager who specializes in RMBS to execute the trading of RMBS, the cost of which was $0.4 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and $1.5 million and $1.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, which has been recorded as management fees in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.

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Table of Contents

The following table presents the gross unrealized losses and estimated fair value of the available-for-sale securities (i) where we have not elected the fair value option, (ii) that were in an unrealized loss position as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, and (iii) for which OTTIs (full or partial) have not been recognized in earnings (amounts in thousands):

Estimated Fair Value

Unrealized Losses

Securities with a
loss less than
12 months

Securities with a
loss greater than
12 months

Securities with a
loss less than
12 months

Securities with a
loss greater than
12 months

As of September 30, 2014

RMBS

$

$

$

$

Single-borrower CMBS

Total

$

$

$

$

As of December 31, 2013

RMBS

$

26,344

$

1,809

$

(1,444

)

$

(252

)

Single-borrower CMBS

Total

$

26,344

$

1,809

$

(1,444

)

$

(252

)

CMBS, Fair Value Option

As discussed in the “Fair Value Option” section of Note 2 herein, we elect the fair value option for LNR’s CMBS in an effort to eliminate accounting mismatches resulting from the current or potential consolidation of securitization VIEs. As of September 30, 2014, the fair value and unpaid principal balance of CMBS where we have elected the fair value option, before consolidation of securitization VIEs, was $697.7 million and $3.9 billion, respectively. These balances represent our economic interests in these assets. However, as a result of our consolidation of securitization VIEs, the vast majority of this fair value ($512.8 million at September 30, 2014) is eliminated against VIE liabilities before arriving at our GAAP balance for fair value option CMBS. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, we purchased $43.4 million and $195.2 million of CMBS, respectively, for which we elected the fair value option. Due to our consolidation of securitization VIEs, $29.7 million and $128.0 million, respectively, of these amounts are reflected as repayment of debt of consolidated VIEs in our condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.

As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, none of our CMBS where we have elected the fair value option were variable rate. The table below summarizes various attributes of our investment in fair value option CMBS as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (amounts in thousands):

Weighted
Average
Coupon

Weighted
Average
Rating

WAL
(Years)(1)

September 30, 2014

CMBS, fair value option

4.8

%

CCC

(2)

5.7

December 31, 2013

CMBS, fair value option

5.4

%

CC

(2)

4.4


(1) The WAL of each security is calculated based on the period of time over which we expect to receive principal cash flows. Expected principal cash flows are based on contractual payments net of expected losses.

(2) As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, excludes $39.2 million and $55.5 million, respectively, in fair value option CMBS that are not rated.

HTM Securities

The table below summarizes various attributes of our investments in HTM securities as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (amounts in thousands):

Net Carrying
Amount
(Amortized
Cost)

Gross
Unrealized
Holding
Gains

Gross
Unrealized
Holding
Losses

Fair Value

September 30, 2014

Preferred interests

$

287,327

$

273

$

$

287,600

CMBS

84,140

(40

)

84,100

Total

$

371,467

$

273

$

(40

)

$

371,700

December 31, 2013

Preferred interests

$

284,087

$

135

$

$

284,222

CMBS

84,231

84,231

Total

$

368,318

$

135

$

$

368,453

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Table of Contents

During 2013, we originated two preferred equity interests of $246.1 million and $37.2 million, respectively, in limited liability companies that own commercial real estate. These preferred equity interests mature in December 2018 and April 2015, respectively.  During 2013, we also purchased a CMBS security with a face value and purchase price of $84.1 million, which we expect to hold to maturity. The stated maturity of this security is November 2016.

Equity Security, Fair Value Option

During 2012, we acquired 9,140,000 ordinary shares from a related-party (approximately a 4% interest) in Starwood European Real Estate Finance Limited (“SEREF”), a debt fund that is externally managed by an affiliate of our Manager and is listed on the London Stock Exchange. We have elected to report the investment using the fair value option because the shares are listed on an exchange, which allows us to determine the fair value using a quoted price from an active market, and also due to potential lags in reporting resulting from differences in the respective regulatory requirements. The fair value of the investment remeasured in U.S. dollars (“USD”) was $15.5 million and $15.2 million as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

6. Investment in Unconsolidated Entities

The below table summarizes our investments in unconsolidated entities as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (dollar amounts in thousands):

Participation /

Carrying value as of

Carrying value over (under)
equity in net assets as of

Ownership %(1)

September 30, 2014

December 31, 2013

September 30, 2014(2)

Equity method:

Investor entity which owns equity in two real estate services providers

50%

$

20,423

$

19,371

$

Small balance bridge loan financing venture

50%

26,931

26,121

European investment fund

50%

4,569

23,779

(2,883

)

Mezzanine loan venture

49%

23,335

23,676

Bridge loan venture

various

10,282

14,163

Various

25% - 50%

5,185

4,371

90,725

111,481

$

(2,883

)

Cost method:

Investment funds which own equity in a loan servicer and other real estate assets

4% - 6%

9,225

8,014

Various

2% - 10%

10,619

3,459

19,844

11,473

$

110,569

$

122,954


(1) None of these investments are publicly traded and therefore quoted market prices are not available.

(2) Differences between the carrying value of our investment and the underlying equity in net assets of the investee are accounted for as if the investee were a consolidated entity in accordance with ASC 323, Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures .

In October 2014, we committed $150 million for a 33% equity interest in SCG Core-Plus Retail Fund, L.P. , a newly formed partnership established by an affiliate of our Manager for the purpose of acquiring and operating four regional shopping malls. Refer to Note 22 for further discussion.

7. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill

Goodwill at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 represents the excess of consideration transferred over the fair value of net assets of LNR acquired on April 19, 2013. The goodwill recognized is attributable to value embedded in LNR’s existing platform, which includes an international network of commercial real estate asset managers, work-out specialists, underwriters and administrative support professionals as well as proprietary historical performance data on commercial real estate assets.

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Table of Contents

Servicing Rights Intangibles

In connection with the LNR acquisition, we identified domestic and European servicing rights that existed at the purchase date, based upon the expected future cash flows of the associated servicing contracts. All of our servicing fees are specified by these Pooling and Servicing Agreements. At September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the balance of the domestic servicing intangible was net of $57.7 million and $80.6 million, respectively, that was eliminated in consolidation pursuant to ASC 810 against VIE assets in connection with our consolidation of securitization VIEs. Before VIE consolidation, as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the domestic servicing intangible had a balance of $188.1 million and $230.7 million, respectively, which represents our economic interest in this asset.

The table below presents information about our GAAP servicing intangibles for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):

2014

2013

Domestic servicing rights, at fair value

Fair value at January 1

$

150,149

$

Acquisition of LNR

156,993

Changes in fair value due to changes in inputs and assumptions

(18,671

)

1,030

Other

(1,058

)

Fair value at September 30

130,420

158,023

European servicing rights

Net carrying amount at January 1 (fair value of $29.3 million)

27,024

Acquisition of LNR

32,649

Foreign exchange (loss) gain

(190

)

1,825

Amortization and OTTI

(11,464

)

(4,765

)

Net carrying value at September 30 (fair value of $15.9 million and $31.4 million)

15,370

29,709

Total servicing rights at September 30

$

145,790

$

187,732

8. Secured Financing Agreements

The following table is a summary of our secured financing agreements in place as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

Pledged

Asset

Maximum

Carrying Value at

Current

Extended

Carrying

Facility

September 30,

December 31,

Maturity

Maturity(a)

Pricing

Value

Size

2014

2013

Lender 1 Repo 1

(b)

(b)

LIBOR + 1.85% to 5.25%

$

1,140,557

$

1,000,000

(c)

$

686,995

$

449,323

Lender 1 Repo 2

(d)

N/A

LIBOR + 1.90%

214,803

145,000

130,367

127,943

Lender 1 Repo 3

Dec 2014

Dec 2016

LIBOR + 2.75%

161,693

120,021

120,021

154,133

Lender 2 Repo 1

Oct 2015

Oct 2018

LIBOR + 1.75% to 2.75%

328,615

325,000

222,802

100,886

Lender 3 Repo 1

May 2017

May 2019

LIBOR + 2.85%

180,570

126,733

126,733

50,871

Conduit Repo 1

Sep 2015

Sep 2016

LIBOR + 1.90%

219,928

250,000

165,098

129,843

Conduit Repo 2

Nov 2014(e)

Nov 2014(e)

LIBOR + 2.10%

5,444

150,000

4,125

Lender 4 Repo 1

Oct 2015

Oct 2017

LIBOR + 2.60%

433,216

340,473

340,473

347,697

Lender 5 Repo 1

Dec 2014(f)

Dec 2014(f)

LIBOR + 2.00%

84,140

58,467

58,467

58,467

Lender 6 Repo 1

Aug 2017

Aug 2018

LIBOR + 2.75%

79,493

250,000

64,000

Borrowing Base

Sep 2015

Sep 2017

LIBOR + 3.25% (g)

809,747

285,000

(h)

124,504

169,104

Term Loan

Apr 2020

Apr 2020

LIBOR + 2.75% (g)

2,985,124

666,731

664,523

(i)

669,293

(i)

$

6,643,330

$

3,717,425

$

2,708,108

$

2,257,560


(a) Subject to certain conditions as defined in the respective facility agreement.

(b) Maturity date for borrowings collateralized by loans of January 2017 before extension options and January 2019 assuming initial extension options.  Maturity date for borrowings collateralized by CMBS of January 2015 before extension options and January 2016 assuming initial extension options.

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Table of Contents

(c) In October 2014, we amended the Lender 1 Repo 1 facility to upsize available borrowings from $1.0 billion to $1.25 billion.

(d) The date that is 180 days after the buyer delivers notice to seller, subject to a maximum date of March 13, 2015.

(e) In October 2014, we amended the Conduit Repo 2 facility to extend the maturity date to November 2016 assuming the exercise of a one-year extension.

(f) In October 2014, we amended the Lender 5 Repo1 facility to extend the maturity date to December 2015.

(g) Subject to borrower’s option to choose alternative benchmark based rates pursuant to the terms of the credit agreement. The Term Loan is also subject to a 75 basis point floor.

(h) Maximum borrowings under this facility were temporarily increased from $250.0 million to $285.0 million. This increase expired on October 17, 2014.

(i) Term loan outstanding balance is net of $2.2 million and $2.5 million of unamortized discount as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

In the normal course of business, the Company is in discussions with its lenders to extend or amend any financing facilities which contain near term expirations.

In January 2014, we amended the Lender 1 Repo 1 facility to (i) upsize available borrowings to $1.0 billion from $550 million; (ii) extend the maturity date for loan collateral to January 2019 and for CMBS collateral to January 2016, each from August 2014, and each assuming initial extension options; (iii) allow for up to four additional one-year extension options with respect to any loan collateral that remains financed at maturity, in an effort to match the term of the maturity dates of these assets; (iv) reduce pricing and debt-yield thresholds for purchased assets; and (v) amend certain financial covenants to contemplate the spin-off of the SFR segment.  STWD guarantees certain of the obligations of the consolidated subsidiary, which is the borrower under the repurchase agreement, up to a maximum liability of either 25% or 100% of the then-currently outstanding repurchase price of purchased assets, depending upon the type of asset being financed.  In October 2014, we again amended this facility to upsize available borrowings to $1.25 billion.  Refer to Note 22 for further discussion.

In May 2014, we amended our Lender 3 Repo 1 facility to (i) increase additional borrowings by $42.7 million; (ii) extend the maturity date for loan collateral to May 2019, assuming the exercise of two one-year extension options; (iii) reduce pricing for all purchased assets; and (iv) increase advance rates for certain purchased assets.

In July 2014, we amended the Lender 2 Repo 1 facility to upsize available borrowings from $225 million to $325 million and reduce pricing.

In July 2014, we amended the Lender 1 Repo 2 facility to reduce available borrowings from $175 million to $145 million.  Term and pricing were unchanged.

In August 2014, we executed a $250 million repurchase facility (“Lender 6 Repo 1”) with a new lender.  The facility has a three year term with a one year extension available at the option of the lender.  The facility carries an annual interest rate of LIBOR + 2.75% and eligible collateral includes identified commercial mortgage loans and other asset types at the discretion of the lender.

In September 2014, we amended the Conduit Repo 1 facility to extend the maturity date to September 2016, assuming the exercise of a one-year extension option, and reduce pricing.

In October 2014, we amended the Conduit Repo 2 facility to extend the maturity date.  Refer to Note 22 for further discussion.

In October 2014, we amended the Lender 5 Repo1 facility to extend the maturity date to December 2015 and reduce pricing.

Our secured financing agreements contain certain financial tests and covenants. As of September 30, 2014, we were in compliance with all such covenants.

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The following table sets forth our five-year principal repayments schedule for the secured financings, assuming no defaults or expected extensions and excluding the loans transferred as secured borrowings. Our credit facilities generally require principal to be paid down prior to the facilities’ respective maturities if and when we receive principal payments on, or sell, the investment collateral that we have pledged. The amount reflected in each period includes principal repayments on our credit facilities that would be required if (i) we received the repayments that we expect to receive on the investments that have been pledged as collateral under the credit facilities, as applicable, and (ii) the credit facilities that are expected to have amounts outstanding at their current maturity dates are extended where extension options are available to us (amounts in thousands):

2014 (remainder of)

$

231,992

2015

158,518

2016

174,244

2017

672,144

2018

276,124

Thereafter(1)

1,197,294

Total

$

2,710,316


(1) Principal paydown of the Term Loan through 2020 excludes $2.2 million of discount amortization.

Secured financing maturities for the remainder of 2014 primarily relate to $165.1 million on the Conduit Repo 1 facility and $58.5 million on the Lender 5 Repo 1 facility.

As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we had approximately $25.7 million and $22.5 million, respectively, of deferred financing costs from secured financing agreements, net of amortization, which is included in other assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, approximately $2.9 million, and $8.2 million, respectively, of amortization was included in interest expense on our condensed consolidated statements of operations. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, approximately $2.1 million, and $7.0 million, respectively, of amortization was included in interest expense on our condensed consolidated statements of operations.

9. Convertible Senior Notes

On February 15, 2013, we issued $600.0 million of 4.55% Convertible Senior Notes due 2018 (the “2018 Notes”). On July 3, 2013, we issued $460.0 million of 4.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 2019 (the “2019 Notes”). The following summarizes the unsecured Convertible Senior Notes (collectively, the “Convertible Notes”) outstanding as of September 30, 2014 (amounts in thousands, except rates):

Principal
Amount

Coupon
Rate

Effective
Rate(1)

Conversion
Rate(2)

Maturity
Date

Remaining
Period of
Amortization

2018 Notes

$

599,981

4.55

%

6.08

%

44.8925

3/1/2018

3.4 years

2019 Notes

$

459,997

4.00

%

5.37

%

47.7746

1/15/2019

4.3 years

As of
September 30, 2014

As of
December 31, 2013

Total principal

$

1,059,978

$

1,060,000

Net unamortized discount

(53,051

)

(62,149

)

Carrying amount of debt components

$

1,006,927

$

997,851

Carrying amount of conversion option equity components recorded in additional paid-in capital

$

48,502

$

48,502


(1) Effective rate includes the effects of underwriter purchase discount and the adjustment for the conversion option, the value of which reduced the initial liability and was recorded in additional paid-in-capital.

(2) The conversion rate represents the number of shares of common stock issuable per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes converted, as adjusted in accordance with the applicable indentures as a result of the spin-off of the SFR segment and cash dividend payments. The if-converted value of the 2019 Notes exceeded their principal amount by $22.6 million at September 30, 2014 since the closing market price of $21.96 per share exceeded the implicit conversion price of $20.93 per share for the 2019 Notes.  The Company has asserted its intent and ability to settle the principal

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amount of the Convertible Notes in cash.  As a result, conversion of this principal amount, totaling 47.9 million and 48.0 million shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, was not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share (“EPS”).  However, the conversion spread value, representing 1.0 million and 0.9 million shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, was included in the computation of diluted EPS.  The if-converted value of the 2018 Notes was less than their principal amount by $8.6 million at September 30, 2014 since the closing market price of the Company’s common stock of $21.96 per share was less than the implicit conversion price of $22.28 per share. As a result, no dilution related to the 2018 Notes was included in the computation of diluted EPS for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.  Refer to Note 16 for further discussion.

As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we had approximately $1.4 million and $1.6 million, respectively, of deferred financing costs from our Convertible Notes, net of amortization, which is included in other assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Conditions for Conversion

Prior to September 1, 2017 for the 2018 Notes and July 15, 2018 for the 2019 Notes, the Convertible Notes will be convertible only upon satisfaction of one or more of the following conditions: (1) the closing market price of the Company’s common stock is at least 130% of the conversion price of the respective Convertible Notes for at least 20 out of 30 trading days prior to the end of the preceding fiscal quarter, (2) the trading price of the Convertible Notes is less than 98% of the product of (i) the conversion rate and (ii) the closing price of the Company’s common stock during any five consecutive trading day period, (3) the Company issues certain equity instruments at less than the 10-day average closing market price of its common stock or the per-share value of certain distributions exceeds the market price of the Company’s common stock by more than 10% or (4) other specified corporate events (significant consolidation, sale, merger, share exchange, fundamental change, etc.) occur.

On or after September 1, 2017 for the 2018 Notes and July 15, 2018 for the 2019 Notes, holders may convert each of their notes at the applicable conversion rate at any time prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date.

Impact of Spin-off on Convertible Senior Notes

As described in Note 1, on January 31, 2014, the Company distributed all of its interest in the SFR segment to the Company’s stockholders of record as of January 24, 2014.  As the per-share value of the distribution was expected to exceed 10% of the last reported market price of the Company’s common stock on the trading day prior to the announcement for such distribution, holders of the Convertible Notes were eligible to surrender their notes for conversion at any time during the period beginning November 26, 2013 (the 45th trading day immediately prior to the scheduled ex-dividend date for the distribution) and ending on the close of the business day immediately preceding February 3, 2014, the ex-dividend date for such distribution.  During this period, the Company received notices of conversion totaling $19 thousand and $3 thousand in principal for the 2018 Notes and 2019 Notes, respectively.  The cash settlement of these conversions occurred in April 2014.

Due to the distribution, the quarterly dividend threshold amounts for the Convertible Notes were adjusted to $0.3548 and $0.3710 (from $0.44 and $0.46) per share of common stock for the 2018 Notes and 2019 Notes, respectively, effective February 3, 2014.

Refer to Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Form 10-K for further discussion regarding our accounting for the Convertible Notes.

October 2014 Convertible Senior Notes

On October 8, 2014, we issued $431.3 million of 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2017.  Refer to Note 22 for further discussion.

10. Loan Securitization/Sale Activities

As described below, we regularly sell loans and notes under various strategies. We evaluate such sales as to whether they meet the criteria for treatment as a sale—legal isolation, ability of transferee to pledge or exchange the transferred assets without constraint, and transfer of control.

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Within LNR, we originate commercial mortgage loans with the intent to sell these mortgage loans to SPEs for the purposes of securitization. These SPEs then issue CMBS that are collateralized in part by these assets, as well as other assets transferred to the SPE. In certain instances, we retain a subordinated interest in the SPE and serve as special servicer for the SPE. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, we sold $482.1 million and $1.1 billion, respectively, par value of loans held-for-sale from our conduit platform for their fair values of $498.8 million and $1.2 billion, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the sale proceeds were used in part to repay $361.5 million and $839.6 million, respectively, of the outstanding balance of the repurchase agreements associated with these loans.

Within the Lending Segment (refer to Note 21), we originate or acquire loans and then subsequently sell a portion, which can be in various forms including first mortgages, A-Notes, senior participations and mezzanine loans. Typically, our motivation for entering into these transactions is to effectively create leverage on the subordinated position that we will retain and hold for investment. In certain instances, we continue to service the loan following its sale. The following table summarizes our loans sold and loans transferred as secured borrowings by the Lending Segment net of expenses (in thousands):

Loan Transfers Accounted for
as Sales

Loan Transfers Accounted for
as Secured Borrowings

Face Amount

Proceeds

Face Amount

Proceeds

For the three months ended September 30,

2014

$

142,896

$

138,958

$

$

2013

271,553

272,131

For the nine months ended September 30,

2014

$

347,755

$

341,472

$

$

2013

368,933

369,621

95,000

95,000

11. Derivatives and Hedging Activity

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives

We are exposed to certain risks arising from both our business operations and economic conditions. Refer to Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Form 10-K for further discussion of our risk management objectives and policies.

Designated Hedges

Our objective in using interest rate derivatives is to manage our exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, we primarily use interest rate swaps as part of our interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty in exchange for us making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount.

In connection with our repurchase agreements, we have entered into seven outstanding interest rate swaps that have been designated as cash flow hedges of the interest rate risk associated with forecasted interest payments. As of September 30, 2014, the aggregate notional amount of our interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk totaled $132.6 million. Under these agreements, we will pay fixed monthly coupons at fixed rates ranging from 0.56% to 2.23% of the notional amount to the counterparty and receive floating rate LIBOR. Our interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk have maturities ranging from November 2015 to May 2021.

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in AOCI and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we did not recognize any hedge ineffectiveness in earnings.

Amounts reported in AOCI related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the associated variable-rate debt. Over the next twelve months, we estimate that an additional $0.8 million will be reclassified as an increase to interest expense. We are hedging our exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions over a maximum period of 80 months.

Non-designated Hedges

Derivatives not designated as hedges are derivatives that do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting under GAAP or which we have not elected to designate as hedges. We do not use these derivatives for speculative purposes but instead they are used to manage our exposure to foreign exchange rates, interest rate changes, and certain credit spreads. Changes in the fair value of derivatives not designated in hedging relationships are recorded directly in gain (loss) on derivative financial instruments in our

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condensed consolidated statements of operations. The LNR conduit platform uses interest rate and credit index instruments to manage exposures related to commercial mortgage loans held-for-sale.

We have entered into a series of forward contracts whereby we agreed to sell an amount of foreign currency for an agreed upon amount of USD at various dates through January 2018. These forward contracts were executed to economically fix the USD amounts of foreign denominated cash flows expected to be received by us related to foreign denominated loan investments.

As of September 30, 2014, we had 60 foreign exchange forward derivatives to sell pounds sterling (“GBP”) with a total notional amount of £219.7 million, 30 foreign exchange forward derivatives to sell Euros (“EUR”) with a total notional amount of €109.6 million, 2 foreign exchange forward derivatives to sell Swedish Krona (“SEK”) with a total notional of SEK 23.0 million, 1 foreign exchange forward derivative to sell Norwegian Krone (“NOK”) with a notional of NOK 1.3 million and 1 foreign exchange forward to sell Danish Krone (“DKK”) with a notional of DKK 3.2 million that were not designated as hedges in qualifying hedging relationships.  As of September 30, 2014, there were 48 interest rate swaps where the Company is paying fixed rates, with maturities ranging from 2 to 10 years and a total notional amount of $286.5 million, 3 interest rate swaps where the Company is receiving fixed rates with maturities ranging from 0 to 3 years and a total notional of $17.4 million and 7 credit index instruments with a total notional amount of $35.0 million.  The table below presents the fair value of our derivative financial instruments as well as their classification on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (amounts in thousands):

Fair Value of Derivatives in an
Asset Position(1) As of

Fair Value of Derivatives in a
Liability Position(2) As of

September 30, 2014

December 31, 2013

September 30, 2014

December 31, 2013

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

Interest rate swaps

$

198

$

125

$

242

$

729

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments

198

125

242

729

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

Interest rate swaps

2,213

5,102

849

983

Foreign exchange contracts

10,005

269

4,371

22,480

Credit index instruments

938

2,273

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

13,156

7,644

5,220

23,463

Total derivatives

$

13,354

$

7,769

$

5,462

$

24,192


(1) Classified as derivative assets in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

(2) Classified as derivative liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

The tables below present the effect of our derivative financial instruments on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and of comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:

Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
For the Three Months Ended September 30,

Gain (Loss)
Recognized
in OCI
(effective portion)

(Loss)
Reclassified
from AOCI
into Income
(effective portion)

(Loss) Gain
Recognized
in Income
(ineffective portion)

Location of (Loss)
Recognized in Income

2014

$

186

$

(344

)

$

Interest expense

2013

$

(594

)

$

(397

)

$

Interest expense

Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

2014

$

(522

)

$

(1,081

)

$

Interest expense

2013

$

332

$

(1,251

)

$

Interest expense

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Derivatives Not Designated as

Location of Gain (Loss)

Amount of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income for the

Three Months Ended September 30,

Amount of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income for the

Nine Months Ended September 30,

Hedging Instruments

Recognized in Income

2014

2013

2014

2013

Interest rate swaps

Gain (loss) on derivative financial instruments

$

1,054

$

(4,261

)

$

(5,639

)

$

2,752

Foreign exchange contracts

Gain (loss) on derivative financial instruments

28,123

(17,459

)

18,293

(2,692

)

Credit index instruments

Gain (loss) on derivative financial instruments

98

(731

)

(1,035

)

(125

)

$

29,275

$

(22,451

)

$

11,619

$

(65

)

Credit-risk-related Contingent Features

We have entered into agreements with certain of our derivative counterparties that contain provisions providing that if we were to default on any of our indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, we may also be declared in default on our derivative obligations. We also have certain agreements that contain provisions providing that if our ratio of principal amount of indebtedness to total assets at any time exceeds 75%, then we could be declared in default of our derivative obligations.

As of September 30, 2014, the fair value of derivatives in a net liability position, which includes accrued interest but excludes any adjustment for nonperformance risk related to these agreements, was $0.3 million. As of September 30, 2014, we had posted collateral of $20.6 million related to these agreements. If we had breached any of these provisions at September 30, 2014, we could have been required to settle our obligations under the agreements at their termination liability value of $0.3 million.

12. Offsetting Assets and Liabilities

The following tables present the potential effects of netting arrangements on our financial position for financial assets and liabilities within the scope of ASC 210-20, Balance Sheet—Offsetting , which for us are derivative assets and liabilities as well as repurchase agreement liabilities (amounts in thousands):

(ii)

(iii) = (i) - (ii)

(iv)
Gross Amounts Not
Offset in the Statement
of Financial Position

(i)
Gross Amounts
Recognized

Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Statement of
Financial Position

Net Amounts
Presented in
the Statement of
Financial Position

Financial
Instruments

Cash
Collateral
Received /
Pledged

(v) = (iii) - (iv)
Net Amount

As of September 30, 2014

Derivative assets

$

13,354

$

$

13,354

$

4,832

$

4,683

$

3,839

Derivative liabilities

$

5,462

$

$

5,462

$

4,832

$

630

$

Repurchase agreements

1,919,081

1,919,081

1,919,081

$

1,924,543

$

$

1,924,543

$

1,923,913

$

630

$

As of December 31, 2013

Derivative assets

$

7,769

$

$

7,769

$

692

$

1,916

$

5,161

Derivative liabilities

$

24,192

$

$

24,192

$

692

$

7,150

$

16,350

Repurchase agreements

1,419,163

1,419,163

1,419,163

$

1,443,355

$

$

1,443,355

$

1,419,855

$

7,150

$

16,350

13. Variable Interest Entities

Investment Securities

As discussed in Note 2, we evaluate all of our investments and other interests in entities for consolidation, including our investments in CMBS and our retained interests in securitization transactions we initiated, all of which are generally considered to be variable interests in VIEs.

The VIEs consolidated in accordance with ASC 810 are structured as pass through entities that receive principal and interest on the underlying collateral and distribute those payments to the certificate holders. The assets and other instruments held by these securitization entities are restricted and can only be used to fulfill the obligations of the entity. Additionally, the obligations of the

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securitization entities do not have any recourse to the general credit of any other consolidated entities, nor to us as the primary beneficiary. The SPE liabilities initially represent investment securities on our balance sheet (pre-consolidation). Upon consolidation of these VIEs, our associated investment securities are eliminated, as is the interest income related to those securities. Similarly, the fees we earn in our roles as special servicer of the bonds issued by the consolidated VIEs or as collateral administrator of the consolidated VIEs are also eliminated. Finally, an allocable portion of the identified servicing intangible associated with the eliminated fee streams is eliminated in consolidation.

VIEs in which we are the Primary Beneficiary

The inclusion of the assets and liabilities of VIEs in which we are deemed the primary beneficiary has no economic effect on us. Our exposure to the obligations of VIEs is generally limited to our investment in these entities. We are not obligated to provide, nor have we provided, any financial support for any of these consolidated structures.

VIEs in which we are not the Primary Beneficiary

In certain instances, we hold a variable interest in a VIE in the form of CMBS, but either (i) we are not appointed, or do not serve as, special servicer or (ii) an unrelated third party has the rights to unilaterally remove us as special servicer. In these instances, we do not have the power to direct activities that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance. In other cases, the variable interest we hold does not obligate us to absorb losses or provide us with the right to receive benefits from the VIE which could potentially be significant. For these structures, we are not deemed to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE, and we do not consolidate these VIEs.

As of September 30, 2014, one of our collateralized debt obligation (“CDO”) structures was in default, which pursuant to the underlying indentures, changes the rights of the variable interest holders. Upon default of a CDO, the trustee or senior note holders are allowed to exercise certain rights, including liquidation of the collateral, which at that time, is the activity which would most significantly impact the CDO’s economic performance. Further, when the CDO is in default, the collateral administrator no longer has the option to purchase securities from the CDO. In cases where the CDO is in default and we do not have the ability to exercise rights which would most significantly impact the CDO’s economic performance, we do not consolidate the VIE. As of September 30, 2014, this CDO structure was not consolidated.  During the three months ended March 31, 2014, one of our CDOs, which was previously in default as of December 31, 2013, ceased to be in default.  This event triggered the initial consolidation of the CDO and its underlying assets during the three months ended March 31, 2014.

As noted above, we are not obligated to provide, nor have we provided, any financial support for any of our securitization SPEs, whether or not we are deemed to be the primary beneficiary. As such, the risk associated with our involvement in these VIEs is limited to the carrying value of our investment in the entity. As of September 30, 2014, our maximum risk of loss related to VIEs in which we were not the primary beneficiary was $185.0 million on a fair value basis.

As of September 30, 2014, the securitization SPEs which we do not consolidate had debt obligations to beneficial interest holders with unpaid principal balances of $60.4 billion. The corresponding assets are comprised primarily of commercial mortgage loans with unpaid principal balances corresponding to the amounts of the outstanding debt obligations.

14. Related-Party Transactions

Management Agreement

We are party to a management agreement (the “Management Agreement”) with our Manager. Under the Management Agreement, our Manager, subject to the oversight of our board of directors, is required to manage our day-to-day activities, for which our Manager receives a base management fee and is eligible for an incentive fee and stock awards. Our Manager’s personnel perform certain due diligence, legal, management and other services that outside professionals or consultants would otherwise perform. As such, in accordance with the terms of our Management Agreement, our Manager is paid or reimbursed for the documented costs of performing such tasks, provided that such costs and reimbursements are in amounts no greater than those which would be payable to outside professionals or consultants engaged to perform such services pursuant to agreements negotiated on an arm’s-length basis. Refer to Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Form 10-K for further discussion of this agreement.

Base Management Fee. For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, approximately $13.8 million and $13.5 million, respectively, was incurred for base management fees. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, approximately $40.7 million and $35.9 million, respectively, was incurred for base management fees. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, there were $13.8 million and $0, respectively, of unpaid base management fees included in related-party payable in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

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Incentive Fee. For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, approximately $4.3 million and $4.8 million, respectively, was incurred for incentive fees. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, approximately $15.5 million and $4.8 million, respectively, was incurred for incentive fees.  As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, approximately $4.3 million and $6.8 million, respectively, of unpaid incentive fees were included in related-party payable in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Expense Reimbursement. For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, approximately $1.7 million and $1.8 million, respectively, was incurred for executive compensation and other reimbursable expenses. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, approximately $5.7 million and $6.3 million, respectively, was incurred for executive compensation and other reimbursable expenses. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, approximately $2.1 million and $4.4 million, respectively, of unpaid reimbursable executive compensation and other expenses were included in related-party payable in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Manager Equity Plan

In January 2014, we granted 2,489,281 restricted stock units to our Manager under the Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Manager Equity Plan (“Manager Equity Plan”).  In connection with these grants and prior similar grants, we recognized share-based compensation expense of $6.3 million and $3.9 million within management fees in our condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, we recognized $19.8 million and $12.4 million, respectively, related to these awards. Refer to Note 15 herein for further discussion of these grants.

Investments in Loans

In October 2012, we co-originated $475.0 million in financing for the acquisition and redevelopment of a 10-story retail building located at 701 Seventh Avenue in the Times Square area of Manhattan through a joint venture with Starwood Distressed Opportunity Fund IX (“Fund IX”), an affiliate of our Manager.  In January 2014, we refinanced the initial financing with an $815.0 million first mortgage and mezzanine financing to facilitate the further development of the property.  Fund IX did not participate in the refinancing. As such, the joint venture distributed $31.6 million to Fund IX for the liquidation of Fund IX’s interest in the joint venture.

In July 2014, we announced the co-origination of a £101.75 million first mortgage loan for the development of a 46-story residential tower and 18-story housing development containing a total of 366 private residential and affordable housing units located in London.  We will originate £86.75 million of the loan, and private funds managed by an affiliate of our Manager will provide £15.0 million.

In July 2014, we co-originated a €99.0 million mortgage loan for the refinancing and refurbishment of a 239 key, full service hotel located in Amsterdam, Netherlands with SEREF and other private funds, both affiliates of our Manager. We originated €58.0 million of the loan, SEREF provided €25.0 million and the private funds provided €16.0 million.

LNR Related-Party Arrangement

In connection with the LNR acquisition, we were required to cash collateralize certain obligations of LNR, including letters of credit and performance obligations. Fund IX funded $6.2 million of this obligation, but the account is within our name and is thus reflected within our restricted cash balance. We have recognized a corresponding payable to Fund IX of $4.4 million and $6.2 million within related-party payable in our condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

Investment in Unconsolidated Entity

In October 2014, we committed $150 million for a 33% equity interest in SCG Core-Plus Retail Fund, L.P. (the “Fund”), of which $132 million was funded on October 14, 2014.  The Fund is a newly formed partnership established for the purpose of acquiring and operating four leading regional shopping malls located in Florida, Michigan, North Carolina and Virginia.  All leasing services and asset management functions for the newly acquired properties will be conducted by an affiliate of our Manager which specializes in redeveloping, managing and repositioning retail real estate assets.  In addition, another affiliate of our Manager will serve as general partner of the Fund.  In consideration for its services, the general partner will earn incentive distributions that are payable once we, along with the other limited partners, receive 100% of our capital and a preferred return of 8%.

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15. Stockholders’ Equity

During the nine months ended September 30, 2014 we declared the following dividends:

Record Date

Declare Date

Pay Date

Amount

Frequency

9/30/14

8/6/14

10/15/14

$

0.48

Quarterly

6/30/14

5/6/14

7/15/14

$

0.48

Quarterly

3/31/14

2/24/14

4/15/14

$

0.48

Quarterly

On April 11, 2014, we issued 22.0 million shares of common stock for gross proceeds of $491.0 million.  In connection with this offering, the underwriters had a 30-day option to purchase an additional 3.3 million shares of common stock, which they exercised in full, resulting in additional gross proceeds of $73.7 million.

On May 15, 2014, we established the Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Dividend Reinvestment and Direct Stock Purchase Plan (the “DRIP Plan”) which provides stockholders with a means of purchasing additional shares of our common stock by reinvesting the cash dividends paid on our common stock and by making additional optional cash purchases.  Shares of our common stock purchased under the DRIP Plan will either be issued directly by the Company or purchased in the open market by the plan administrator.  The Company may issue up to 11 million shares of common stock under the DRIP Plan.   During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, shares issued under the DRIP Plan were not material.

On May 27, 2014, we entered into an amended and restated At-The-Market Equity Offering Sales Agreement (the “ATM Agreement”) with Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated to sell shares of the Company’s common stock of up to $500 million from time to time, through an “at the market” equity offering program. Sales of shares under the ATM Agreement will be made by means of ordinary brokers’ transactions on the NYSE or otherwise at market prices prevailing at the time of sale or at negotiated prices.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, we issued 759 thousand shares under the ATM Agreement for gross proceeds of $18.3 million. There were no shares issued under the ATM agreement during the three months ended September 30, 2014.

On September 26, 2014, our board of directors authorized and announced the repurchase of up to $250 million of our outstanding common stock over a period of one year. Purchases made pursuant to the program will be made in either the open market or in privately negotiated transactions from time to time as permitted by federal securities laws and other legal requirements. The timing, manner, price and amount of any repurchases are discretionary and will be subject to economic and market conditions, stock price, applicable legal requirements and other factors. The program may be suspended or discontinued at any time. During the three months ended September 30, 2014, we repurchased 587,900 shares of common stock for a total cost of $13.0 million under the program.

Equity Incentive Plans

The Company currently maintains the Manager Equity Plan, the Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Equity Plan (the “Equity Plan”), and the Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Non-Executive Director Stock Plan (“Non-Executive Director Stock Plan”).  Refer to Note 17 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Form 10-K for further information regarding these plans.

On January 2, 2014, the Company granted 2,000,000 restricted stock units to our Manager under the Manager Equity Plan. These awards vest ratably on a quarterly basis over a three-year period beginning on March 31, 2014 and had a grant date fair value of $55.4 million.  On January 31, 2014, in connection with the spin-off of the SFR segment, the Company granted our Manager 489,281 restricted stock units of the Company in consideration of the Manager’s unvested restricted stock units. As part of the spin-off, all holders of the Company’s common stock and vested restricted common stock received one SWAY common share for every five shares of the Company’s common stock.  At the time of the spin-off, the Manager held certain unvested restricted stock units that were not entitled to any SWAY shares.  Under the legal documentation governing the outstanding restricted stock units, the Manager was entitled to receive additional restricted stock units in an amount equal to the number of such outstanding restricted stock units times the amount received in the spin-off by a holder of a share of STWD common stock (i.e., the price per share of a SWAY common share divided by five) divided by the fair market value of a share of STWD common stock on the date of the spin-off.  Such make-whole issuance resulted in the Manager receiving 489,281 additional restricted stock units.  In order to prevent dilution of the rights of our equity plan participants resulting from this make-whole issuance, the Equity Plan and Manager Equity Plan provide for, and, on August 12, 2014, our board of directors authorized, an increase of 489,281 shares to the maximum number of shares available for issuance under the Equity Plan and Manager Equity Plan.

As of September 30, 2014, there were 3.9 million shares available for future grants under the Manager Equity Plan, the Equity Plan and the Non-Executive Director Stock Plan.

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Table of Contents

Schedule of Non-Vested Shares and Share Equivalents

Non-Executive
Director
Stock Plan

Equity Plan

Manager
Equity Plan

Total

Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
(per share)

Balance as of January 1, 2014

11,228

22,502

510,415

544,145

$

22.88

Granted

3,852

162,458

2,489,281

2,655,591

27.94

Vested

(11,228

)

(59,557

)

(858,834

)

(929,619

)

26.64

Forfeited

Balance as of September 30, 2014

3,852

125,403

2,140,862

2,270,117

$

27.25

16. Earnings per Share

We present both basic and diluted EPS amounts in our financial statements.  Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the maximum potential dilution that could occur from (i) our share-based compensation, consisting of unvested restricted stock units and awards, (ii) contingently issuable shares to our Manager; and (iii) the “in-the-money” conversion options associated with our outstanding Convertible Notes (see further discussion below). Potential dilutive shares are excluded from the calculation if they have an anti-dilutive effect in the period.

The Company’s unvested restricted stock units and awards contain rights to receive non-forfeitable dividends and thus are participating securities.  Due to the existence of these participating securities, the two-class method of computing EPS is required, unless another method is determined to be more dilutive. Under the two-class method, undistributed earnings are reallocated between shares of common stock and participating securities.  For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, the two-class method resulted in the most dilutive EPS calculation.

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Table of Contents

The following table provides a reconciliation of net income from continuing operations and the number of shares of common stock used in the computations of basic EPS and diluted EPS (in thousands, except per share amounts):

For the Three Month Ended
September 30,

For the Nine Month Ended
September 30,

2014

2013

2014

2013

Basic Earnings

Continuing Operations:

Income from continuing operations attributable to STWD common stockholders

$

165,044

$

91,058

$

405,064

$

222,101

Less: Income attributable to unvested shares

(1,742

)

(310

)

(4,898

)

(1,133

)

Basic — Income from continuing operations

$

163,302

$

90,748

$

400,166

$

220,968

Discontinued Operations:

Loss from discontinued operations

$

$

(3,698

)

$

(1,551

)

$

(12,044

)

Basic — Net income attributable to STWD common stockholders after allocation to participating securities

$

163,302

$

87,050

$

398,615

$

208,924

Diluted Earnings

Continuing Operations:

Basic — Income from continuing operations attributable to STWD common stockholders

$

165,044

$

91,058

$

405,064

$

222,101

Less: Income attributable to unvested shares

(1,742

)

(310

)

(4,898

)

(1,133

)

Add: Undistributed earnings to unvested shares

653

1,187

Less: Undistributed earnings reallocated to unvested shares

(650

)

(1,182

)

Diluted — Income from continuing operations

$

163,305

$

90,748

$

400,171

$

220,968

Discontinued Operations:

Basic — Loss from discontinued operations

$

$

(3,698

)

$

(1,551

)

$

(12,044

)

Diluted — Net income attributable to STWD common stockholders after allocation to participating securities

$

163,305

$

87,050

$

398,620

$

208,924

Number of Shares:

Basic — Average shares outstanding

222,481

171,520

212,351

156,615

Effect of dilutive securities — Convertible Notes

966

932

Effect of dilutive securities — Contingently Issuable Shares

96

96

Diluted — Average shares outstanding

223,543

171,520

213,379

156,615

Earnings Per Share Attributable to STWD Common Stockholders:

Basic:

Income from continuing operations

$

0.73

$

0.53

$

1.89

$

1.41

Loss from discontinued operations

(0.02

)

(0.01

)

(0.08

)

Net income

$

0.73

$

0.51

$

1.88

$

1.33

Diluted:

Income from continuing operations

$

0.73

$

0.53

$

1.88

$

1.41

Loss from discontinued operations

(0.02

)

(0.01

)

(0.08

)

Net income

$

0.73

$

0.51

$

1.87

$

1.33

As of September 30, 2014 and 2013, unvested restricted shares of 2.3 million and 0.7 million, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted EPS as their effect was determined to be anti-dilutive.

Also as of September 30, 2014, there were 48.9 million potential shares of common stock contingently issuable upon the conversion of the Convertible Notes.  The Company has asserted its intent and ability to settle the principal amount of the Convertible Notes in cash.  As a result, this principal amount, representing 47.9 million and 48.0 million shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, was not included in the computation of diluted EPS.  However, as discussed in Note 9, the

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Table of Contents

conversion option associated with the 2019 Notes is “in-the-money” as the if-converted value of the 2019 Notes exceeded its principal amount by $22.6 million at September 30, 2014.  The dilutive effect to EPS is determined by dividing this “conversion spread value” by the average share price. The “conversion spread value” is the value that would be delivered to investors in shares based on the terms of the Convertible Notes, upon an assumed conversion. In calculating the dilutive effect of these shares, the treasury stock method was used and resulted in a dilution of 1.0 million shares and 0.9 million shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively. The conversion option associated with the 2018 Notes is “out-of-the-money” because the if-converted value of the 2018 Notes was less than their principal amount by $8.6 million at September 30, 2014, therefore, there was no dilutive effect to EPS for the 2018 Notes.

17. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

The changes in AOCI by component are as follows (in thousands):

Effective Portion of
Cumulative Loss on
Cash Flow Hedges

Cumulative
Unrealized Gain on
Available-for-
Sale Securities

Foreign
Currency
Translation

Total

Three Months ended September 30, 2014

Balance at July 1, 2014

$

(575

)

$

60,446

$

15,091

$

74,962

OCI before reclassifications

186

4,190

(9,765

)

(5,389

)

Amounts reclassified from AOCI

344

(236

)

108

Net period OCI

530

3,954

(9,765

)

(5,281

)

Balance at September 30, 2014

$

(45

)

$

64,400

$

5,326

$

69,681

Three Months ended September 30, 2013

Balance at July 1, 2013

$

(791

)

$

68,119

$

(7,043

)

$

60,285

OCI before reclassifications

(594

)

6,821

10,967

17,194

Amounts reclassified from AOCI

397

(8,589

)

(8,192

)

Net period OCI

(197

)

(1,768

)

10,967

9,002

Balance at September 30, 2013

$

(988

)

$

66,351

$

3,924

$

69,287

Effective Portion of
Cumulative Loss on
Cash Flow Hedges

Cumulative
Unrealized Gain on
Available-for-Sale Securities

Foreign
Currency
Translation

Total

Nine Months ended September 30, 2014

Balance at January 1, 2014

$

(604

)

$

66,566

$

9,487

$

75,449

OCI before reclassifications

(522

)

9,563

(4,161

)

4,880

Amounts reclassified from AOCI

1,081

(11,729

)

(10,648

)

Net period OCI

559

(2,166

)

(4,161

)

(5,768

)

Balance at September 30, 2014

$

(45

)

$

64,400

$

5,326

$

69,681

Nine Months ended September 30, 2013

Balance at January 1, 2013

$

(2,571

)

$

82,246

$

$

79,675

OCI before reclassifications

332

7,360

3,924

11,616

Amounts reclassified from AOCI

1,251

(23,255

)

(22,004

)

Net period OCI

1,583

(15,895

)

3,924

(10,388

)

Balance at September 30, 2013

$

(988

)

$

66,351

$

3,924

$

69,287

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Table of Contents

The reclassifications out of AOCI impacted the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 as follows:

Amounts Reclassified from
AOCI during the Three Months
Ended September 30,

Amounts Reclassified from
AOCI during the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

Affected Line Item

Details about AOCI Components

2014

2013

2014

2013

in the Statements

Losses on cash flow hedges:

Interest rate contracts

$

(344

)

$

(397

)

$

(1,081

)

$

(1,251

)

Interest expense

Unrealized gains (losses) on available for sale securities:

Net realized gain on sale of
investments

236

8,537

11,942

22,802

Gain on sale of investments, net

OTTI

52

(213

)

453

OTTI

Total

236

8,589

11,729

23,255

Total reclassifications for the period

$

(108

)

$

8,192

$

10,648

$

22,004

18. Fair Value

GAAP establishes a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on the observability of inputs utilized in measuring financial assets and liabilities at fair value. GAAP establishes market-based or observable inputs as the preferred source of values, followed by valuation models using management assumptions in the absence of market inputs. The three levels of the hierarchy are described below:

Level I —Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date.

Level II —Inputs (other than quoted prices included in Level I) are either directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability through correlation with market data at the measurement date and for the duration of the instrument’s anticipated life.

Level III —Inputs reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Consideration is given to the risk inherent in the valuation technique and the risk inherent in the inputs to the model.

Valuation Process

We have valuation control processes in place to validate the fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value including those derived from pricing models. These control processes are designed to assure that the values used for financial reporting are based on observable inputs wherever possible.  Refer to Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Form 10-K for further discussion of our valuation process.

We determine the fair value of our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis in accordance with the methodology described in our Form 10-K.

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Table of Contents

The following tables present our financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value on a recurring basis in the condensed consolidated balance sheets by their level in the fair value hierarchy as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (amounts in thousands):

September 30, 2014

Total

Level I

Level II

Level III

Financial Assets:

Loans held-for-sale, fair value option

$

248,165

$

$

$

248,165

RMBS

216,319

216,319

CMBS

291,045

291,045

Equity security

15,471

15,471

Domestic servicing rights

130,420

130,420

Derivative assets

13,354

13,354

VIE assets

109,468,293

109,468,293

Total

$

110,383,067

$

15,471

$

13,354

$

110,354,242

Financial Liabilities:

Derivative liabilities

$

5,462

$

$

5,462

$

VIE liabilities

108,879,922

105,068,183

3,811,739

Total

$

108,885,384

$

$

105,073,645

$

3,811,739

December 31, 2013

Total

Level I

Level II

Level III

Financial Assets:

Loans held-for-sale, fair value option

$

206,672

$

$

$

206,672

RMBS

296,236

296,236

CMBS

255,306

47,300

208,006

Equity security

15,247

15,247

Domestic servicing rights

150,149

150,149

Derivative assets

7,769

7,769

VIE assets

103,151,624

103,151,624

Total

$

104,083,003

$

15,247

$

55,069

$

104,012,687

Financial Liabilities:

Derivative liabilities

$

24,192

$

$

24,192

$

VIE liabilities

102,649,263

101,051,279

1,597,984

Total

$

102,673,455

$

$

101,075,471

$

1,597,984

The changes in financial assets and liabilities classified as Level III were as follows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 (amounts in thousands):

Three Months ended September 30, 2014

Loans
Held-for-sale

RMBS

CMBS

Domestic
Servicing
Rights

VIE Assets

VIE
Liabilities

Total

July 1, 2014 balance

$

154,412

$

231,605

$

282,361

$

138,318

$

114,091,158

$

(5,186,125

)

$

109,711,729

Total realized and unrealized gains(losses):

Included in earnings:

Change in fair value / gain on sale

15,517

535

2,471

(7,898

)

(5,261,507

)

237,693

(5,013,189

)

Net accretion

4,035

4,035

Included in OCI

7,602

(9,662

)

(2,060

)

Purchases / Originations

577,216

13,777

590,993

Sales

(498,789

)

(5,588

)

(504,377

)

Issuances

(16,655

)

(16,655

)

Cash repayments / receipts

(191

)

(21,870

)

23

20,189

(1,849

)

Transfers into Level III

1,440

(770,785

)

(769,345

)

Transfers out of Level III

1,940,522

1,940,522

Consolidations of VIEs

3,103,150

(48,745

)

3,054,405

Deconsolidations of VIEs

635

(2,464,508

)

12,167

(2,451,706

)

September 30, 2014 balance

$

248,165

$

216,319

$

291,045

$

130,420

$

109,468,293

$

(3,811,739

)

$

106,542,503

Amount of total (losses) gains included in earnings attributable to assets still held at September 30, 2014

$

(455

)

$

3,963

$

2,471

$

(7,898

)

$

(5,261,507

)

$

237,693

$

(5,025,734

)

38



Table of Contents

Three Months ended September 30, 2013

Loans
Held-for-sale

RMBS

CMBS

Domestic
Servicing
Rights

VIE Assets

VIE
Liabilities

Total

July 1, 2013 balance

$

171,176

$

319,655

$

164,399

$

159,891

$

97,284,473

$

(2,334,660

)

$

95,764,934

Total realized and unrealized (losses) gains:

Included in earnings:

Change in fair value

25,856

4,620

(1,868

)

(4,283,956

)

239,094

(4,016,254

)

Impairment

(52

)

(52

)

Net accretion

5,940

5,940

Included in OCI

4,842

474

5,316

Purchases / Originations

457,468

23,871

481,339

Sales

(375,204

)

(375,204

)

Issuances

(8,760

)

(8,760

)

Cash repayments / receipts

(175

)

(14,124

)

(163

)

(5,041

)

(19,503

)

Transfers into Level III

5,098

(88,806

)

(83,708

)

Transfers out of Level III

483,608

483,608

Consolidations of VIEs

4,359,149

(69,075

)

4,290,074

Deconsolidations of VIEs

(153

)

(153

)

September 30, 2013 balance

$

279,121

$

316,261

$

198,146

$

158,023

$

97,359,666

$

(1,783,640

)

$

96,527,577

Amount of total (losses) gains included in earnings attributable to assets still held at September 30, 2013

$

6,011

$

7,057

$

5,428

$

(1,868

)

$

(4,283,956

)

$

239,094

$

(4,028,234

)

Nine Months ended September 30, 2014

Loans
Held-for-sale

RMBS

CMBS

Domestic
Servicing
Rights

VIE Assets

VIE
Liabilities

Total

January 1, 2014 balance

$

206,672

$

296,236

$

208,006

$

150,149

$

103,151,624

$

(1,597,984

)

$

102,414,703

Total realized and unrealized gains (losses):

Included in earnings:

Change in fair value / gain on sale

47,955

11,676

12,070

(18,671

)

(12,275,130

)

337,529

(11,884,571

)

OTTI

(214

)

(214

)

Net accretion

13,922

13,922

Included in OCI

2,988

(7,455

)

(4,467

)

Purchases / Originations

1,159,607

60,348

1,219,955

Sales

(1,052,862

)

(68,134

)

(29,301

)

(1,150,297

)

Issuances

(88,412

)

(88,412

)

Cash repayments / receipts

(487

)

(40,155

)

(806

)

106,538

65,090

Transfers into Level III

54,221

(3,325,922

)

(3,271,701

)

Transfers out of Level III

(112,720

)

(180

)

(1,058

)

2,653,379

2,539,421

Consolidations of VIEs

(6,715

)

27,094,681

(1,941,689

)

25,146,277

Deconsolidations of VIEs

857

(8,502,882

)

44,822

(8,457,203

)

September 30, 2014 balance

$

248,165

$

216,319

$

291,045

$

130,420

$

109,468,293

$

(3,811,739

)

$

106,542,503

Amount of total (losses) gains included in earnings attributable to assets still held at September 30, 2014

$

(455

)

$

11,742

$

14,907

$

(18,671

)

$

(12,275,130

)

$

337,529

$

(11,930,078

)

39



Table of Contents

Nine Months ended September 30, 2013

Loans
Held-for-sale

RMBS

CMBS

Domestic
Servicing
Rights

VIE Assets

VIE
Liabilities

Total

January 1, 2013 balance

$

$

333,153

$

$

$

$

$

333,153

Acquisition of LNR

256,502

62,432

156,993

90,989,793

(1,994,243

)

89,471,477

Total realized and unrealized gains (losses) :

Included in earnings:

Change in fair value

26,315

2,129

3,452

1,030

(8,078,597

)

333,542

(7,712,129

)

Impairment

(453

)

(453

)

Net accretion

17,846

17,846

Included in OCI

2,970

2,382

5,352

Purchases / Originations

848,137

20,090

23,910

892,137

Sales

(851,539

)

(12,712

)

(10,072

)

(874,323

)

Issuances

(8,760

)

(8,760

)

Cash repayments / receipts

(294

)

(46,762

)

(163

)

74,694

27,475

Transfers into Level III

117,413

(578,319

)

(460,906

)

Transfers out of Level III

636,291

636,291

Consolidations of VIEs

(1,208

)

15,033,274

(247,706

)

14,784,360

Deconsolidations of VIEs

(584,804

)

861

(583,943

)

September 30, 2013 balance

$

279,121

$

316,261

$

198,146

$

158,023

$

97,359,666

$

(1,783,640

)

$

96,527,577

Amount of total gains (losses) included in earnings attributable to assets still held at September 30, 2013

$

6,011

$

21,363

$

1,854

$

1,030

$

(8,078,597

)

$

333,542

$

(7,714,797

)

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, we transferred $1.4 million and $54.2 million, respectively of CMBS investments from Level II to Level III due to a decrease in the observable relevant market activity.  During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, we transferred $5.1 million and $117.4 million, respectively, of CMBS investments from Level II to Level III due to a decrease in the observable relevant market activity.

The following table presents the fair values of our financial instruments not carried at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets (amounts in thousands):

September 30, 2014

December 31, 2013

Carrying
Value

Fair
Value

Carrying
Value

Fair
Value

Financial assets not carried at fair value:

Loans held-for-investment and loans transferred as secured borrowings

$

5,341,443

$

5,470,512

$

4,544,132

$

4,609,040

Securities, held-to-maturity

371,467

371,700

368,318

368,453

European servicing rights

15,370

15,909

27,024

29,327

Non-performing residential loans

215,371

215,371

Financial liabilities not carried at fair value:

Secured financing agreements and secured borrowings on transferred loans

$

2,850,683

$

2,846,807

$

2,438,798

$

2,436,708

Convertible senior notes

1,006,927

1,153,644

997,851

1,160,000

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The following is quantitative information about significant unobservable inputs in our Level III measurements for those assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (dollar amounts in thousands):

Carrying Value at

Valuation

Range as of (1)

September 30, 2014

Technique

Unobservable Input

September 30, 2014

December 31, 2013

Loans held-for-sale, fair value option

$

248,165

Discounted cash flow

Yield (b)

4.5% - 5.4%

5.2% - 5.9%

Duration(c)

5.0 – 10.0 years

5.0 - 10.0 years

RMBS

216,319

Discounted cash flow

Constant prepayment rate(a)

1.1% - 19.4%

(0.6)% - 16.6%

Constant default rate(b)

1.3% - 10.0%

1.4% - 11.3%

Loss severity(b)

11% – 79%(e)

15% - 92%(e)

Delinquency rate(c)

3% - 41%

3% - 48%

Servicer advances(a)

16% - 96%

24% - 95%

Annual coupon deterioration(b)

0% - 0.7%

0% - 0.7%

Putback amount per projected total collateral loss(d)

0% - 11%

0% - 9%

CMBS

291,045

Discounted cash flow

Yield(b)

0% - 566.7%

0% - 890.0%

Duration(c)

0 - 11.6 years

0 - 11.0 years

Domestic servicing rights

130,420

Discounted cash flow

Debt yield(a)

8.25%

8.75%

Discount rate(b)

15%

15%

Control migration(b)

0% - 80%

0% - 80%

VIE assets

109,468,293

Discounted cash flow

Yield(b)

0% - 686.6%

0% - 952.3%

Duration(c)

0 – 20.1 years

0 - 22.7 years

VIE liabilities

3,811,739

Discounted cash flow

Yield(b)

0% - 686.6%

0% - 952.3%

Duration(c)

0 – 20.1 years

0 - 22.7 years


(1) The ranges of significant unobservable inputs are represented in percentages and years.

Sensitivity of the Fair Value to Changes in the Unobservable Inputs

(a) Significant increase (decrease) in the unobservable input in isolation would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement.

(b) Significant increase (decrease) in the unobservable input in isolation would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement.

(c) Significant increase (decrease) in the unobservable input in isolation would result in either a significantly lower or higher (lower or higher) fair value measurement depending on the structural features of the security in question.

(d) Any delay in the putback recovery date leads to a decrease in fair value, for the majority of securities in our RMBS portfolio.

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Table of Contents

(e) 83% and 90% of the portfolio falls within a range of 45%-80% as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

19.  Income Taxes

Certain of our subsidiaries have elected to be treated as taxable REIT subsidiaries (“TRSs”). TRSs permit us to participate in certain activities from which REITs are generally precluded, as long as these activities meet specific criteria, are conducted within the parameters of certain limitations established by the Code, and are conducted in entities which elect to be treated as taxable subsidiaries under the Code. To the extent these criteria are met, we will continue to maintain our qualification as a REIT.

Our TRSs engage in various real estate related operations, including special servicing of commercial real estate, originating and securitizing commercial mortgage loans, and investing in entities which engage in real estate related operations. The majority of our TRSs are held within the LNR segment.  As of September 30, 2014, $987.6 million of the LNR assets, including $196.1 million in cash, were owned by TRS entities. Our TRSs are not consolidated for federal income tax purposes, but are instead taxed as corporations. For financial reporting purposes, a provision for current and deferred taxes is established for the portion of earnings recognized by us with respect to our interest in TRSs.

Our income tax provision consisted of the following for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):

For the Three Months Ended
September 30,

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2014

2013

2014

2013

Current:

Federal

$

10,044

$

11,465

$

20,668

$

21,396

Foreign

905

1,011

4,136

1,581

State

2,041

1,892

3,840

3,753

Total current

12,990

14,368

28,644

26,730

Deferred:

Federal

(7,390

)

59

(10,438

)

122

Foreign

(539

)

(716

)

(2,737

)

(1,181

)

State

(1,225

)

10

(1,736

)

20

Total deferred

(9,154

)

(647

)

(14,911

)

(1,039

)

Total income tax provision (1)

$

3,836

$

13,721

$

13,733

$

25,691


(1) Includes provision of $0 reflected in discontinued operations for both the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, and $0 and $12 thousand reflected in discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

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Table of Contents

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented net by tax jurisdiction and are reported in other assets and other liabilities, respectively. At September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, our U.S. tax jurisdiction was in a net deferred tax asset position, while our European tax jurisdiction was in a net deferred tax liability position. The following table presents each of these tax jurisdictions and the tax effects of temporary differences on their respective net deferred tax assets and liabilities (in thousands):

September 30, 2014

December 31, 2013

U.S.

Deferred tax asset, net

Reserves and accruals

$

15,518

$

11,454

Domestic intangible assets

8,201

(714

)

Investment securities and loans

(3,258

)

(892

)

Investment in unconsolidated entities

2,449

1,811

Deferred income

424

59

Net operating and capital loss carryforwards

2,343

967

Valuation allowance

(2,343

)

(799

)

Other U.S. temporary differences

216

(242

)

23,550

11,644

Europe

Deferred tax liability, net

European servicing rights

(3,460

)

(6,257

)

Net operating and capital loss carryforwards

10,305

10,951

Valuation allowance

(10,305

)

(10,951

)

Other European temporary differences

(360

)

(527

)

(3,820

)

(6,784

)

Net deferred tax assets

$

19,730

$

4,860

Unrecognized tax benefits were not material as of and during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.

The following table is a reconciliation of our federal income tax determined using our statutory federal tax rate to our reported income tax provision for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 (dollar amounts in thousands):

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

2014

2013

2014

2013

Federal statutory tax rate

$

59,929

35.0

%

$

36,038

35.0

%

$

147,836

35.0

%

$

83,955

35.0

%

REIT and other non-taxable income

(52,979

)

(30.9

)%

(23,991

)

(23.3

)%

(133,483

)

(31.6

)%

(61,284

)

(25.5

)%

State income taxes

930

0.5

%

1,902

1.8

%

1,953

0.5

%

3,774

1.6

%

Federal benefit of state tax deduction

(326

)

(0.2

)%

(666

)

(0.6

)%

(683

)

(0.2

)%

(1,321

)

(0.6

)%

Valuation allowance

712

0.4

%

%

1,160

0.3

%

%

Other

(4,430

)

(2.6

)%

438

0.4

%

(3,050

)

(0.7

)%

567

0.2

%

Effective tax rate

$

3,836

2.2

%

$

13,721

13.3

%

$

13,733

3.3

%

$

25,691

10.7

%

20. Commitments and Contingencies

As of September 30, 2014, we had future funding commitments on 51 loans totaling $2.2 billion, primarily related to construction projects, capital improvements, tenant improvements, and leasing commissions. Generally, funding commitments are subject to certain conditions that must be met, such as customary construction draw certifications, minimum debt service coverage ratios or executions of new leases before advances are made to the borrower.

Management is not aware of any other contractual obligations, legal proceedings, or any other contingent obligations incurred in the normal course of business that would have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

21.  Segment Data

In its operation of the business, management, including our chief operating decision maker, who is our Chief Executive Officer, reviews certain financial information, including segmented internal profit and loss statements prepared on a basis prior to the impact of consolidating VIEs under ASC 810. The segment information within this note is reported on that basis.  During the quarter, we changed our methodology for allocating certain shared costs including management fee expense.  Prior periods presented have been adjusted to conform to this new methodology. Refer to Note 24 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Form 10-K for further discussion of the composition of our reportable business segments.

The table below presents our results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2014 by business segment (amounts in thousands):

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

LNR

Subtotal

LNR VIEs

Total

Revenues:

Interest income from loans

$

106,369

$

4,300

$

110,669

$

$

110,669

Interest income from investment securities

15,729

30,136

45,865

(17,225

)

28,640

Servicing fees

63

58,826

58,889

(24,248

)

34,641

Other revenues

130

7,604

7,734

(316

)

7,418

Total revenues

122,291

100,866

223,157

(41,789

)

181,368

Costs and expenses:

Management fees (1)

17,330

7,571

24,901

42

24,943

Interest expense (1)

33,138

6,601

39,739

39,739

General and administrative

9,049

38,414

47,463

177

47,640

Acquisition and investment pursuit costs

583

176

759

759

Depreciation and amortization

3,017

3,017

3,017

Loan loss allowance, net

1,575

1,575

1,575

Other expense

2,701

2,701

2,701

Total costs and expenses

61,675

58,480

120,155

219

120,374

Income before other income, income taxes and non-controlling interests

60,616

42,386

103,002

(42,008

)

60,994

Other income:

Income of consolidated VIEs, net

87,778

87,778

Change in fair value of servicing rights

(18,312

)

(18,312

)

10,415

(7,897

)

Change in fair value of investment securities, net

(140

)

52,067

51,927

(50,067

)

1,860

Change in fair value of mortgage loans held-for-sale, net

15,517

15,517

15,517

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

1,875

5,905

7,780

(3,975

)

3,805

Gain on sale of investments, net

1,332

1,332

1,332

Gain on derivative financial instruments, net

26,540

2,735

29,275

29,275

Foreign currency (loss), net

(21,019

)

(447

)

(21,466

)

(21,466

)

OTTI

Other income, net

28

28

28

Total other income

8,588

57,493

66,081

44,151

110,232

Income before income taxes

69,204

99,879

169,083

2,143

171,226

Income tax benefit (provision)

233

(4,069

)

(3,836

)

(3,836

)

Net income

69,437

95,810

165,247

2,143

167,390

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

(203

)

(203

)

(2,143

)

(2,346

)

Net income attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc .

$

69,234

$

95,810

$

165,044

$

$

165,044


(1) Due to the structure of our business, certain costs incurred by one segment may benefit other segments. Costs that are identifiable are allocated to the segments that benefit so that one segment is not solely burdened by this cost. Allocated costs

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Table of Contents

are primarily comprised of interest expense related to our consolidated debt (excluding VIEs) and management fees payable to our Manager, both of which represent shared costs. Each allocation is measured differently based on the specific facts and circumstances of the costs being allocated.  During the three months ended September 30, 2014, management fees and interest expense of $7.6 million and $5.0 million, respectively, were allocated to the LNR segment.

The table below presents our results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2013 by business segment (amounts in thousands):

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

LNR

Single Family
Residential

Subtotal

LNR VIEs

Total

Revenues:

Interest income from loans

$

90,837

$

3,208

$

$

94,045

$

$

94,045

Interest income from investment securities

12,301

18,792

31,093

(13,289

)

17,804

Servicing fees

59,566

59,566

(23,057

)

36,509

Other revenues

116

2,240

2,356

(322

)

2,034

Total revenues

103,254

83,806

187,060

(36,668

)

150,392

Costs and expenses:

Management fees (1)

12,815

8,064

20,879

46

20,925

Interest expense

29,427

4,590

34,017

34,017

General and administrative

3,539

43,752

47,291

183

47,474

Business combination costs

342

342

342

Acquisition and investment pursuit costs

1,181

212

1,393

1,393

Depreciation and amortization

3,435

3,435

3,435

Loan loss allowance, net

1,160

1,160

1,160

Other expense

268

245

513

513

Total costs and expenses

48,732

60,298

109,030

229

109,259

Income before other income, income taxes and non-controlling interests

54,522

23,508

78,030

(36,897

)

41,133

Other income:

Income of consolidated VIEs, net

47,963

47,963

Change in fair value of servicing rights

(3,939

)

(3,939

)

2,072

(1,867

)

Change in fair value of investment securities, net

(157

)

9,820

9,663

(11,941

)

(2,278

)

Change in fair value of mortgage loans held-for-sale, net

25,857

25,857

25,857

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

896

2,104

3,000

(778

)

2,222

Gain on sale of investments, net

6,184

6,184

6,184

Loss on derivative financial instruments

(17,166

)

(5,285

)

(22,451

)

(22,451

)

Foreign currency gain, net

9,555

25

9,580

9,580

OTTI

(52

)

(52

)

(52

)

Other income, net

374

374

374

Total other income (loss)

(740

)

28,956

28,216

37,316

65,532

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

53,782

52,464

106,246

419

106,665

Income tax provision

(619

)

(13,102

)

(13,721

)

(13,721

)

Income from continuing operations

53,163

39,362

92,525

419

92,944

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

(3,698

)

(3,698

)

(3,698

)

Net income (loss)

53,163

39,362

(3,698

)

88,827

419

89,246

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

(1,467

)

(1,467

)

(419

)

(1,886

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc .

$

51,696

$

39,362

$

(3,698

)

$

87,360

$

$

87,360


(1) Additional management incentive fees of $2.8 million were allocated to the LNR segment in order to conform to our current allocation method.

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Table of Contents

The table below presents our results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 by business segment (amounts in thousands):

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

LNR

Single Family
Residential

Subtotal

LNR VIEs

Total

Revenues:

Interest income from loans

$

311,348

$

9,686

$

$

321,034

$

$

321,034

Interest income from investment securities

49,196

83,225

132,421

(46,707

)

85,714

Servicing fees

253

172,845

173,098

(71,565

)

101,533

Other revenues

318

16,437

16,755

(939

)

15,816

Total revenues

361,115

282,193

643,308

(119,211

)

524,097

Costs and expenses:

Management fees (1)

51,959

24,979

791

77,729

120

77,849

Interest expense (1)

95,949

18,225

1,091

115,265

115,265

General and administrative

21,900

114,391

136,291

544

136,835

Acquisition and investment pursuit costs

1,318

606

1,924

1,924

Depreciation and amortization

12,807

12,807

12,807

Loan loss allowance, net

1,933

1,933

1,933

Other expense

52

10,364

10,416

10,416

Total costs and expenses

173,111

181,372

1,882

356,365

664

357,029

Income before other income, income taxes and non-controlling interests

188,004

100,821

(1,882

)

286,943

(119,875

)

167,068

Other income:

Income of consolidated VIEs, net

190,810

190,810

Change in fair value of servicing rights

(43,291

)

(43,291

)

24,620

(18,671

)

Change in fair value of investment securities, net

565

105,313

105,878

(90,698

)

15,180

Change in fair value of mortgage loans held-for-sale, net

48,018

48,018

48,018

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

6,847

9,741

16,588

(3,156

)

13,432

Gain on sale of investments, net

12,965

12,965

12,965

Gain (loss) on derivative financial instruments, net

16,142

(4,523

)

11,619

11,619

Foreign currency loss, net

(15,376

)

(836

)

(16,212

)

(16,212

)

OTTI

(214

)

(796

)

(1,010

)

(1,010

)

Other income, net

54

684

738

738

Total other income

20,983

114,310

135,293

121,576

256,869

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

208,987

215,131

(1,882

)

422,236

1,701

423,937

Income tax provision

(293

)

(13,440

)

(13,733

)

(13,733

)

Income from continuing operations

208,694

201,691

(1,882

)

408,503

1,701

410,204

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

(1,551

)

(1,551

)

(1,551

)

Net income

208,694

201,691

(3,433

)

406,952

1,701

408,653

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

(3,439

)

(3,439

)

(1,701

)

(5,140

)

Net income attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc .

$

205,255

$

201,691

$

(3,433

)

$

403,513

$

$

403,513


(1) Refer to Note 1 to the table above for the three months ended September 30, 2014. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, management fees and interest expense of $24.9 million and $14.7 million, respectively, were allocated to the LNR segment while $0.8 million and $1.1 million, respectively, were allocated to the SFR segment.

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Table of Contents

The table below presents our results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 by business segment (amounts in thousands):

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

LNR

Single Family
Residential

Subtotal

LNR VIEs

Total

Revenues:

Interest income from loans

$

231,203

$

5,468

$

$

236,671

$

$

236,671

Interest income from investment securities

42,179

30,550

72,729

(20,108

)

52,621

Servicing fees

112,426

112,426

(36,782

)

75,644

Other revenues

291

4,212

4,503

(595

)

3,908

Total revenues

273,673

152,656

426,329

(57,485

)

368,844

Costs and expenses:

Management fees (1)

41,738

10,338

52,076

64

52,140

Interest expense

66,794

7,297

74,091

74,091

General and administrative

11,192

84,325

95,517

330

95,847

Business combination costs

17,958

17,958

17,958

Acquisition and investment pursuit costs

1,787

603

2,390

2,390

Depreciation and amortization

5,663

5,663

5,663

Loan loss allowance, net

1,915

1,915

1,915

Other expense

359

383

742

742

Total costs and expenses

141,743

108,609

250,352

394

250,746

Income before other income, income taxes and non-controlling interests

131,930

44,047

175,977

(57,879

)

118,098

Other income:

Income of consolidated VIEs, net

79,912

79,912

Change in fair value of servicing rights

2,175

2,175

(1,144

)

1,031

Change in fair value of investment securities

(83

)

16,208

16,125

(19,390

)

(3,265

)

Change in fair value of mortgage loans held-for-sale, net

26,315

26,315

26,315

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

3,488

4,219

7,707

(974

)

6,733

Gain on sale of investments, net

19,690

19,690

19,690

(Loss) gain on derivative financial instruments

(2,939

)

2,874

(65

)

(65

)

Foreign currency gain (loss), net

3,537

(42

)

3,495

3,495

OTTI

(453

)

(453

)

(453

)

Other income, net

413

413

413

Total other income

23,240

52,162

75,402

58,404

133,806

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

155,170

96,209

251,379

525

251,904

Income tax provision

(1,645

)

(24,034

)

(25,679

)

(25,679

)

Income from continuing operations

153,525

72,175

225,700

525

226,225

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

(12,044

)

(12,044

)

(12,044

)

Net income (loss)

153,525

72,175

(12,044

)

213,656

525

214,181

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

(3,599

)

(3,599

)

(525

)

(4,124

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc .

$

149,926

$

72,175

$

(12,044

)

$

210,057

$

$

210,057


(1) Additional management incentive fees of $2.8 million were allocated to the LNR segment in order to conform to our current allocation method.

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The table below presents our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2014 by business segment (amounts in thousands):

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

LNR

Subtotal

LNR VIEs

Total

Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

140,142

$

186,531

$

326,673

$

649

$

327,322

Restricted cash

33,769

11,956

45,725

45,725

Loans held-for-investment, net

5,194,824

4,103

5,198,927

5,198,927

Loans held-for-sale

248,165

248,165

248,165

Loans transferred as secured borrowings

142,516

142,516

142,516

Investment securities

709,343

697,733

1,407,076

(512,774

)

894,302

Intangible assets—servicing rights

203,503

203,503

(57,713

)

145,790

Investment in unconsolidated entities

47,934

69,175

117,109

(6,540

)

110,569

Goodwill

140,437

140,437

140,437

Derivative assets

10,532

2,822

13,354

13,354

Accrued interest receivable

34,338

727

35,065

35,065

Other assets

38,054

86,722

124,776

(1,304

)

123,472

VIE assets, at fair value

109,468,293

109,468,293

Total Assets

$

6,351,452

$

1,651,874

$

8,003,326

$

108,890,611

$

116,893,937

Liabilities and Equity

Liabilities:

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

$

49,659

$

103,981

$

153,640

$

418

$

154,058

Related-party payable

20,268

4,598

24,866

24,866

Dividends payable

108,056

108,056

108,056

Derivative liabilities

5,189

273

5,462

5,462

Secured financing agreements, net

2,538,886

169,222

2,708,108

2,708,108

Convertible senior notes, net

1,006,927

1,006,927

1,006,927

Secured borrowings on transferred loans

142,575

142,575

142,575

VIE liabilities, at fair value

108,879,922

108,879,922

Total Liabilities

3,871,560

278,074

4,149,634

108,880,340

113,029,974

Equity:

Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity:

Preferred stock

Common stock

2,236

2,236

2,236

Additional paid-in capital

2,401,673

1,391,755

3,793,428

3,793,428

Treasury stock

(23,635

)

(23,635

)

(23,635

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

64,184

5,497

69,681

69,681

Retained earnings (deficit)

30,754

(23,452

)

7,302

7,302

Total Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity

2,475,212

1,373,800

3,849,012

3,849,012

Non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries

4,680

4,680

10,271

14,951

Total Equity

2,479,892

1,373,800

3,853,692

10,271

3,863,963

Total Liabilities and Equity

$

6,351,452

$

1,651,874

$

8,003,326

$

108,890,611

$

116,893,937

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The table below presents our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2013 by business segment (amounts in thousands):

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

LNR

Single
Family
Residential

Subtotal

LNR VIEs

Total

Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

232,270

$

40,274

$

44,807

$

317,351

$

276

$

317,627

Restricted cash

36,593

32,208

251

69,052

69,052

Loans held-for-investment, net

4,350,937

12,781

4,363,718

4,363,718

Loans held-for-sale

206,672

206,672

206,672

Loans transferred as secured borrowings

180,414

180,414

180,414

Investment securities

794,147

550,282

1,344,429

(409,322

)

935,107

Intangible assets-servicing rights

257,736

257,736

(80,563

)

177,173

Residential real estate, net

749,214

749,214

749,214

Non-performing residential loans

215,371

215,371

215,371

Investment in unconsolidated entities

50,167

76,170

126,337

(3,383

)

122,954

Goodwill

140,437

140,437

140,437

Derivative assets

3,138

4,631

7,769

7,769

Accrued interest receivable

35,501

2,129

37,630

37,630

Other assets

31,020

57,620

8,045

96,685

(872

)

95,813

VIE assets, at fair value

103,151,624

103,151,624

Total Assets

$

5,714,187

$

1,380,940

$

1,017,688

$

8,112,815

$

102,657,760

$

110,770,575

Liabilities and Equity

Liabilities:

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

$

66,127

$

135,882

$

23,056

$

225,065

$

309

$

225,374

Related-party payable

11,245

6,548

17,793

17,793

Dividends payable

90,171

90,171

90,171

Derivative liabilities

24,149

43

24,192

24,192

Secured financing agreements, net

2,127,717

129,843

2,257,560

2,257,560

Convertible senior notes, net

997,851

997,851

997,851

Secured borrowings on transferred loans

181,238

181,238

181,238

VIE liabilities, at fair value

102,649,263

102,649,263

Total Liabilities

3,498,498

272,316

23,056

3,793,870

102,649,572

106,443,442

Equity:

Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity:

Preferred stock

Common stock

1,961

1,961

1,961

Additional paid-in capital

1,987,133

1,308,500

1,004,846

4,300,479

4,300,479

Treasury stock

(10,642

)

(10,642

)

(10,642

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

68,092

7,357

75,449

75,449

Retained earnings (deficit)

132,625

(207,233

)

(10,111

)

(84,719

)

(84,719

)

Total Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity

2,179,169

1,108,624

994,735

4,282,528

4,282,528

Non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries

36,520

(103

)

36,417

8,188

44,605

Total Equity

2,215,689

1,108,624

994,632

4,318,945

8,188

4,327,133

Total Liabilities and Equity

$

5,714,187

$

1,380,940

$

1,017,688

$

8,112,815

$

102,657,760

$

110,770,575

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22. Subsequent Events

Our significant events subsequent to September 30, 2014 were as follows:

Convertible Senior Notes

On October 8, 2014, we issued $431.3 million in aggregate principal amount of our 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2017 (the “2017 Notes”) for total net proceeds of approximately $420.8 million. The 2017 Notes are unsecured and have an initial conversion rate of 41.7397 per $1,000 principal amount, equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $23.96 per share of common stock. Prior to April 15, 2017, the Notes will be convertible only upon certain circumstances and during certain periods, and thereafter will be convertible at any time prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day prior to maturity.

Secured Financing Agreements

In October 2014, we amended the Conduit Repo 2 facility to extend the maturity date to November 2016 assuming the exercise of a one-year extension.

In October 2014, we amended the Lender 1 Repo 1 facility to (i) upsize available borrowings from $1.0 billion to $1.25 billion; (ii) increase the maximum advance rate on certain asset classes; and (iii) amend certain financial covenants.

In October 2014, we amended the Lender 5 Repo1 facility to extend the maturity date to December 2015 and reduce pricing.

Investment in Unconsolidated Entity

In October 2014, we committed $150 million for a 33% equity interest in SCG Core-Plus Retail Fund, L.P. (the “Fund”), of which $132 million was funded on October 14, 2014.  The Fund is a newly formed partnership established for the purpose of acquiring and operating four leading regional shopping malls located in Florida, Michigan, North Carolina and Virginia.  All leasing services and asset management functions for the newly acquired properties will be conducted by an affiliate of our Manager which specializes in redeveloping, managing and repositioning retail real estate assets.  In addition, another affiliate of our Manager will serve as general partner of the Fund.  In consideration for its services, the general partner will earn incentive distributions that are payable once we, along with the other limited partners, receive 100% of our capital and a preferred return of 8%.

Dividend Declaration

On November 5, 2014, our board of directors declared a dividend of $0.48 per share for the fourth quarter of 2014, which is payable on January 15, 2015 to common stockholders of record as of December 31, 2014.

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Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the information included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 (the “Form 10-K”). This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ significantly from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements.  See “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” at the beginning of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Overview

Starwood Property Trust, Inc. (“STWD” together with its subsidiaries, “we” or the “Company”) is a Maryland corporation that commenced operations in August 2009, upon the completion of our initial public offering (“IPO”). We are focused primarily on originating, acquiring, financing and managing commercial mortgage loans and other commercial real estate debt investments, commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”), and other commercial real estate-related debt investments in both the U.S. and Europe. We refer to the following as our target assets:

· commercial real estate mortgage loans, including preferred equity interests;

· CMBS; and

· other commercial real estate-related debt investments.

Our target assets may also include residential mortgage-backed securities (“RMBS”), certain residential mortgage loans, distressed or non-performing commercial loans, commercial properties subject to net leases and equity interests in commercial real estate. As market conditions change over time, we may adjust our strategy to take advantage of changes in interest rates and credit spreads as well as economic and credit conditions.

We have two reportable business segments as of September 30, 2014:

· Real estate investment lending (the “Lending Segment”)—includes all business activities of the Company, excluding the LNR Property LLC (“LNR”) business, which generally represents investments in real estate related loans and securities that are held-for-investment.

· LNR—includes all business activities of the acquired LNR business excluding the consolidation of securitization VIEs.

Refer to Note 1 of our condensed consolidated financial statements included herein for further discussion of our business and organization including our material business acquisitions and dispositions.

Developments During the Third Quarter of 2014

· Originated a $480.0 million first mortgage and mezzanine financing for the construction of a 54-story Class A+ office and luxury condominium tower in San Francisco, California, of which the Company funded $104.1 million during the third quarter.  Following the origination, the Company sold $172.8 million of the first mortgage and $115.2 million of the mezzanine loan.

· Originated a $264.3 million first mortgage land improvement loan on 196 acres of oceanfront land in Orange County, California, of which the Company funded $62.0 million during the third quarter.

· Originated and fully funded a $150.0 million first mortgage financing for the redevelopment of a luxury resort in Maui, Hawaii.

· Announced the co-origination of £86.75 million in a £101.75 million first mortgage loan for the development of a 46-story residential tower and 18-story housing development containing a total of 366 private residential and affordable housing units located in London.

· Acquired a $123.4 million portfolio of diverse office, retail and multi-family loans throughout the United States.

· Originated a $103.3 million first mortgage and mezzanine loan for the refinancing and expansion of a 149-key, full service boutique hotel in Boston, Massachusetts, of which the Company funded $65.0 million during the third quarter.

· Originated an $81.5 million first mortgage and mezzanine financing secured by a 36-building office and industrial portfolio in Lenexa, Kansas, of which the Company funded $57.4 million during the third quarter.

· Co-originated €58.0 million in a €99.0 million mortgage loan for the refinancing and refurbishment of a 239-key, full service hotel located in Amsterdam, Netherlands with SEREF and other private funds, both affiliates of our Manager. The Company funded €23.2 million during the third quarter.

· Funded $71.7 million of previously originated loan commitments during the third quarter.

· Sold $209.9 million of previously originated loan commitments during the third quarter.

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· Named special servicer on three new issue CMBS deals with total unpaid principal balances of $3.4 billion.

· Purchased $43.4 million of CMBS, including $36.8 million in new issue B-pieces.

· Originated new conduit loans of $577.2 million.

· Received proceeds of $498.8 million from sales of conduit loans.

· Amended our Lender 2 Repo 1 facility to upsize available borrowings from $225 million to $325 million and reduce pricing.

· Executed a $250 million repurchase facility with a new lender.  The facility has a three year term with a one year extension available at the option of the lender.  The facility carries an annual interest rate of LIBOR + 2.75% and eligible collateral includes identified commercial mortgage loans and other asset types at the discretion of the lender.

· Amended the Conduit Repo 1 facility to extend the maturity date to September 2016, assuming the exercise of a one-year extension option, and reduce pricing.

· Established a share repurchase program which allows for the repurchase of up to $250 million of our outstanding common stock over a period of one year. During the third quarter, we repurchased 587,900 shares of common stock at a total cost of $13.0 million under the program.

Developments During the Second Quarter of 2014

· Originated a $152.0 million first mortgage and mezzanine financing for the acquisition of a Class A office campus in Pleasanton, California, of which the Company funded $106.5 million during the second quarter.

· Originated a $120.0 million first mortgage and mezzanine refinancing of existing first mortgage, senior mezzanine and junior mezzanine loans on a six property office portfolio located in Rosslyn, Virginia.  The Company was the original lender on the $49.8 million junior mezzanine loan. The Company fully funded the refinancing during the second quarter.

· Originated a $69.6 million first mortgage and mezzanine financing for the acquisition of a Class A office building in Parsippany, New Jersey, of which the Company funded $58.9 million during the second quarter.

· Originated a $62.2 million first mortgage financing for the acquisition of a 953 key, full service hotel in San Diego, California, of which the Company funded $59.6 million during the second quarter.

· Originated a $59.7 million first mortgage and mezzanine financing for the acquisition of a seven property office portfolio in Minneapolis, Minnesota, of which the Company funded $54.3 million during the second quarter.

· Originated a $58.0 million first mortgage financing for the acquisition of a Class A office building in San Francisco, California. The Company fully funded the loan during the second quarter.

· Funded $72.3 million of previously originated loan commitments during the second quarter.

· Named special servicer on six new issue CMBS deals with total unpaid principal balances of $6.6 billion.

· Purchased $107.1 million of CMBS, including $97.0 million in new issue B-pieces.

· Originated new conduit loans of $320.6 million.

· Received proceeds of $364.3 million from sales of conduit loans.

· Amended our Lender 3 Repo 1 facility to (i) increase additional borrowings by $42.7 million; (ii) extend the maturity date for loan collateral to May 2019, assuming the exercise of two one-year extension options; (iii) reduce pricing for all purchased assets; and (iv) increase advance rates for certain purchased assets.

· Issued 22.0 million shares of common stock for gross proceeds of $491.0 million.  In connection with this offering, the underwriters had a 30-day option to purchase an additional 3.3 million shares of common stock, which they exercised in full, resulting in additional gross proceeds of $73.7 million.

· Entered into an amended and restated At-The-Market Equity Offering Sales Agreement (the “ATM Agreement”) with Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated to sell shares of the Company’s common stock of up to $500 million from time

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to time, through an “at the market” equity offering program.  During the second quarter, we issued 759 thousand shares under the ATM Agreement for gross proceeds of $18.3 million.

· Established the Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Dividend Reinvestment and Direct Stock Purchase Plan (the “DRIP Plan”) which provides stockholders with a means of purchasing additional shares of our common stock by reinvesting the cash dividends paid on our common stock and by making additional optional cash purchases. During the second quarter, shares issued under the DRIP Plan were not material.

Developments During the First Quarter of 2014

· Completed the spin-off of our SFR segment to our stockholders on January 31, 2014, as described in Note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.

· Originated a $450.0 million first mortgage and mezzanine construction financing for the development of a 57-story tower containing luxury condominium residences and ground floor retail space in Manhattan, New York, of which the Company funded $26.1 million during the first quarter.

· Originated a $234.9 million first mortgage and mezzanine construction financing for the development of a mixed-use luxury residential and retail development in the Flushing area of Queens, New York, of which the Company funded $19.9 million during the first quarter.

· Co-originated $407.5 million out of a total of $815.0 million of first mortgage and mezzanine financing, which was used to refinance and recapitalize loans the Company had co-originated in October 2012 for the acquisition and redevelopment of a 10-story retail building in the Times Square area of Manhattan, New York, including the addition of a hotel.  The Company’s balance under the prior loans was $210.9 million.  The Company funded $182.0 million of the financing during the first quarter.

· Originated and fully funded $197.2 million of first mortgage and mezzanine financing secured by an 89-asset bank branch portfolio in California.

· Originated a $179.5 million first mortgage and mezzanine loan to finance the acquisition of a premier data center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, of which the Company funded $99.9 million during the first quarter.

· Originated a $113.5 million first mortgage and mezzanine loan to finance the acquisition of a 31-story class A office tower located in Burbank, California, of which the Company funded $74.0 million during the first quarter.

· Named special servicer on three new issue CMBS deals with total unpaid principal balances of $3.2 billion.

· Purchased $44.7 million of CMBS, including $38.9 million in new issue B-pieces.

· Originated new conduit loans of $261.8 million.

· Received proceeds of $302.5 million from sales of conduit loans.

· Amended one of our repurchase facilities to upsize available borrowings to $1.0 billion from $550 million, extend the maturity date, allow for additional extension options, reduce pricing and debt-yield thresholds for purchased assets and amend certain financial covenants to contemplate the spin-off of the SFR segment.

Subsequent Events

Refer to Note 22 of our condensed consolidated financial statements included herein for a discussion of subsequent events.

Results of Operations

The discussion below is based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and therefore reflects the elimination of certain key financial statement line items related to the consolidation of variable interest entities (“VIEs”), particularly within revenues and other income, as discussed in Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial statements

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Table of Contents

included herein. For a discussion of our results of operations excluding the impact of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810 as it relates to the consolidation of VIEs, refer to the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section herein.

The following table compares our summarized results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 by business segment (amounts in thousands):

For the three months ended
September 30,

For the Nine months ended
September 30,

2014

2013

$ Change

2014

2013

$ Change

Revenues:

Lending segment

$

122,291

$

103,254

$

19,037

$

361,115

$

273,673

$

87,442

LNR segment

100,866

83,806

17,060

282,193

152,656

129,537

LNR VIEs

(41,789

)

(36,668

)

(5,121

)

(119,211

)

(57,485

)

(61,726

)

181,368

150,392

30,976

524,097

368,844

155,253

Costs and expenses (1):

Lending segment

61,675

48,732

12,943

173,111

141,743

31,368

LNR segment

58,480

60,298

(1,818

)

181,372

108,609

72,763

SFR segment allocations

1,882

1,882

LNR VIEs

219

229

(10

)

664

394

270

120,374

109,259

11,115

357,029

250,746

106,283

Other income:

Lending segment

8,588

(740

)

9,328

20,983

23,240

(2,257

)

LNR segment

57,493

28,956

28,537

114,310

52,162

62,148

LNR VIEs

44,151

37,316

6,835

121,576

58,404

63,172

110,232

65,532

44,700

256,869

133,806

123,063

Income from continuing operations before income taxes:

Lending segment

69,204

53,782

15,422

208,987

155,170

53,817

LNR segment

99,879

52,464

47,415

215,131

96,209

118,922

SFR segment allocations

(1,882

)

(1,882

)

LNR VIEs

2,143

419

1,724

1,701

525

1,176

171,226

106,665

64,561

423,937

251,904

172,033

Income tax provision

(3,836

)

(13,721

)

9,885

(13,733

)

(25,679

)

11,946

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

(3,698

)

3,698

(1,551

)

(12,044

)

10,493

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

(2,346

)

(1,886

)

(460

)

(5,140

)

(4,124

)

(1,016

)

Net income attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc .

$

165,044

$

87,360

$

77,684

$

403,513

$

210,057

$

193,456


(1) Allocations of certain prior period costs and expenses among segments have been reclassified to conform to our current allocation method.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2013

Lending Segment

Revenues

For the three months ended September 30, 2014, revenues of our Lending Segment increased $19.0 million to $122.3 million, compared to $103.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013. This increase was primarily due to (i) a $15.5 million increase in interest income from loans, which reflects a $1.4 billion net increase in loan investments of our Lending Segment between September 30, 2013 and 2014, mainly resulting from new loan originations, and (ii) a $3.4 million increase in interest income from investment securities principally related to a preferred equity investment we originated in the fourth quarter of 2013.

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Costs and Expenses

For the three months ended September 30, 2014, costs and expenses of our Lending Segment increased $12.9 million to $61.7 million, compared to $48.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013. The increase was primarily due to increases of $5.5 million in general and administrative (“G&A”) expenses, $4.5 million in management fees, and $3.7 million in interest expense.  The increase in G&A expenses reflects higher legal fees principally associated with the administration of our additional financing facilities and higher compensation expense.  The increase in management fees reflects the impacts of (i) higher levels of invested capital which resulted in an increased base management fee in the third quarter of 2014 and (ii) higher manager stock compensation expense resulting from awards granted in the first quarter of 2014.  The increase in interest expense reflects a $1.5 billion increase in outstanding balances under secured financing agreements of our Lending Segment between September 30, 2013 and 2014.  These borrowings, along with equity issuances, are used to fund the growth of our investment portfolio.

Other Income

For the three months ended September 30, 2014, other income of our Lending Segment increased $9.3 million to $8.6 million, from a $0.7 million loss for the three months ended September 30, 2013. The increase was primarily due to a $43.7 million favorable swing in gain (loss) on derivatives partially offset by a $30.6 million unfavorable swing in foreign currency gain (loss) and a $4.8 million decrease in gain on sales of investments, the timing and amount of which vary by period.  The favorable swing in gain (loss) on derivatives was primarily due to $28.1 million of unrealized gains on foreign currency hedges in the third quarter of 2014 driven by the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against European currencies compared to a $17.5 million loss in the third quarter of 2013 driven by the weakening of the U.S. dollar against European currencies.  These foreign currency hedges are used to fix the U.S. dollar amounts of cash flows (both interest and principal payments) we expect to receive from our foreign currency denominated loans and CMBS investments.  The favorable swing in these foreign currency hedges is greater than the offsetting unfavorable swing in foreign currency gain (loss) mainly because the portion of unrealized foreign currency gain (loss) associated with our available-for-sale CMBS investments is reported in accumulated other comprehensive income rather than earnings, in accordance with GAAP, whereas the full change in fair value of the related currency hedges is reported in earnings since they are not designated hedges.

LNR Segment and VIEs

Revenues

For the three months ended September 30, 2014, revenues of our LNR Segment increased $11.9 million to $59.0 million after consolidated VIE eliminations of $41.8 million, compared to $47.1 million after consolidated VIE eliminations of $36.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013. The VIE eliminations are merely a function of the number of CMBS trusts consolidated in any given period, and as such, are not a meaningful indicator of the operating results for this segment.  The increase in revenues in the third quarter of 2014 was primarily due to increases of $7.4 million in interest income from CMBS investments, $1.1 million in interest income from loans and $3.4 million in other revenues, particularly rental revenue, compared to the third quarter of 2013.

Costs and Expenses

For the three months ended September 30, 2014, costs and expenses of our LNR Segment decreased $1.8 million to $58.7 million, compared to $60.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013. The VIE eliminations were nominal for both periods. The decrease in costs and expenses was primarily due to a decrease of $5.3 million in G&A expenses, primarily due to the absence of retention bonus expenses associated with the acquisition of LNR in 2013.  The decrease was partially offset by increases of (i) $2.0 million in direct and allocated interest expense and (ii) $1.8 million in costs of rental operations included in other expense.

Other Income

For the three months ended September 30, 2014, other income of our LNR Segment increased $35.3 million to $101.6 million including additive net VIE eliminations of $44.2 million, from $66.3 million including additive net VIE eliminations of $37.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013. Income of consolidated VIEs reflects amounts associated with LNR’s variable interests in CMBS trusts it consolidates, including special servicing fees, interest income, and changes in fair value of CMBS and servicing rights. As noted above, this number is merely a function of the number of CMBS trusts consolidated in any given period, and as such, is not a meaningful indicator of the operating results for this segment. The increase in other income in the third quarter of 2014 compared to the third quarter of 2013 was primarily due to increases of $39.8 million in income of consolidated VIEs, $8.0 million from derivatives which are used to hedge interest rate risk and credit risk on LNR’s conduit loans held-for-sale and $4.1 million in the change in fair value of investment securities.  These increases were partially offset by decreases of $10.3 million in the change in fair value of mortgage loans held-for-sale, which reflects both realized and unrealized net gains, and $6.0 million in the change in fair value of domestic servicing rights, which reflects the expected amortization of this deteriorating asset, net of increases in fair value due to the attainment of new servicing contracts.

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Income Tax Provision

Most of our consolidated income tax provision relates to the taxable nature of LNR’s loan servicing and loan conduit businesses which are housed in TRSs.  Our tax provision for the three months ended September 30, 2014, as well as the overall effective tax rate, is lower than for the three months ended September 30, 2013 primarily due to the finalization of our tax planning strategies associated with the LNR acquisition.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

Lending Segment

Revenues

For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, revenues of our Lending Segment increased $87.4 million to $361.1 million, compared to $273.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013. This increase was primarily due to (i) an $80.1 million increase in interest income from loans, which reflects a $1.4 billion net increase in loan investments of our Lending Segment between September 30, 2013 and 2014, mainly resulting from new loan originations and (ii) a $7.0 million increase in interest income from investment securities principally related to a preferred equity investment we originated in the fourth quarter of 2013.

Costs and Expenses

For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, costs and expenses of our Lending Segment increased $31.4 million to $173.1 million, compared to $141.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013. The increase was primarily due to increases of $29.1 million in interest expense, $10.7 million in G&A expenses and $10.2 million in management fees, all partially offset by the absence of $18.0 million of business combination costs incurred in the 2013 period associated with the LNR acquisition.  The increase in interest expense reflects our issuance of $1.1 billion total principal amount of 4.55% and 4.00% Convertible Senior Notes in February and July of 2013, respectively, and a $1.5 billion increase in outstanding balances under secured financing agreements of our Lending Segment between September 30, 2013 and 2014.  These borrowings, along with equity issuances, are used to fund the growth of our investment portfolio. The increase in G&A expenses reflects higher legal fees principally associated with the administration of our financing facilities and higher compensation expense. The increase in management fees reflects the impacts of (i) higher levels of invested capital which resulted in an increased base management fee in the 2014 period and (ii) higher manager stock compensation expense resulting from awards granted in the first quarter of 2014.

Other Income

For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, other income of our Lending Segment decreased $2.2 million to $21.0 million, from $23.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013. This decrease was primarily due to a $6.7 million decrease in gain on sales of investments, partially offset by a $3.4 million increase in earnings from unconsolidated entities. A $19.1 million favorable swing in gain (loss) on derivatives, primarily foreign exchange contracts, was mostly offset by an $18.9 million unfavorable swing in foreign currency gain (loss).

LNR Segment and VIEs

The Company acquired LNR on April 19, 2013. Therefore, a comparison of results of the LNR Segment and VIEs for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 to the nine months ended September 30, 2013 is not meaningful as the current year period has an additional 108 days of operational activity.

Revenues

For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, revenues of our LNR Segment were $163.0 million and $95.2 million, respectively, after consolidated VIE eliminations of $119.2 million and $57.5 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, these revenues primarily consisted of $101.3 million of servicing fees and $46.2 million of interest income from investment securities and loans, after consolidated VIE eliminations of $71.6 million and $46.7 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, these revenues primarily consisted of $75.6 million of servicing fees and $15.9 million of interest income from investment securities and loans, after consolidated VIE eliminations of $36.8 million and $20.1 million, respectively. The VIE eliminations are merely a function of the number of CMBS trusts consolidated in any given period, and as such, are not a meaningful indicator of the operating results for this segment. The increase in revenues of $129.5 million (before VIE eliminations) is not only attributable to additional days in the nine months ended September 30, 2014, but also to improved performance of the CMBS book.

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Costs and Expenses

For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, costs and expenses of our LNR Segment were $182.0 million and $109.0 million, respectively, including nominal VIE eliminations. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, these costs and expenses primarily consisted of G&A expenses of $114.9 million, allocated management fees of $25.1 million, direct and allocated interest expense of $18.2 million, depreciation and amortization of $12.8 million (including $10.7 million related to the European servicing rights intangible) and other expenses of $11.0 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, these costs and expenses primarily consisted of G&A expenses of $84.6 million, allocated management fees of $10.4 million, direct and allocated interest expense of $7.3 million, depreciation and amortization of $5.7 million (including $4.8 million related to the European servicing rights intangible) and other expenses of $1.0 million.

Other Income

For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, other income of our LNR Segment was $235.9 million and $110.6 million, respectively, including additive net VIE eliminations of $121.6 million and $58.4 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, other income primarily consisted of $190.8 million of income of consolidated VIEs, $62.6 million of net increases in fair value of investment securities and mortgage loans held-for-sale, which are accounted for using the fair value option, all partially offset by an $18.7 million decrease in fair value of our domestic servicing rights, which reflects the expected amortization of this deteriorating asset, net of increases in fair value due to the attainment of new servicing contracts.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, other income primarily consisted of $79.9 million of income of consolidated VIEs, $23.1 million of net increases in fair value of investment securities and mortgage loans held-for-sale and $2.9 million of net gain on derivatives. Income of consolidated VIEs reflects amounts associated with LNR’s variable interests in the CMBS trusts it consolidates, including special servicing fees, interest income, and changes in fair value of CMBS and servicing rights. As noted above, this number is merely a function of the number of CMBS trusts consolidated in any given period, and as such, is not a meaningful indicator of the operating results for this segment.

Income Tax Provision

Most of our consolidated income tax provision relates to the taxable nature of LNR’s loan servicing and loan conduit businesses which are housed in TRSs. Our tax provision for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, as well as the overall effective tax rate, is lower than for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 primarily due to the finalization of our tax planning strategies associated with the LNR acquisition.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Core Earnings is a non-GAAP financial measure. We calculate Core Earnings as GAAP net income (loss) excluding non-cash equity compensation expense, the incentive fee due under our Management Agreement, depreciation and amortization of real estate (to the extent that we own properties), any unrealized gains, losses or other non-cash items recorded in net income for the period, regardless of whether such items are included in other comprehensive income or loss, or in net income. The amount is adjusted to exclude one-time events pursuant to changes in GAAP and certain other non-cash adjustments as determined by our Manager and approved by a majority of our independent directors.

We believe that Core Earnings provides an additional measure of our core operating performance by eliminating the impact of certain non-cash expenses and facilitating a comparison of our financial results to those of other comparable REITs with fewer or no non-cash adjustments and comparison of our own operating results from period to period. Our management uses Core Earnings in this way, and also uses Core Earnings to compute the incentive fee due under our management agreement. The Company believes that its investors also use Core Earnings or a comparable supplemental performance measure to evaluate and compare the performance of the Company and its peers, and as such, the Company believes that the disclosure of Core Earnings is useful to (and expected by) its investors.

However, the Company cautions that Core Earnings does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP), or an indication of our cash flows from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP), a measure of our liquidity, or an indication of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make cash distributions. In addition, our methodology for calculating Core Earnings may differ from the methodologies employed by other REITs to calculate the same or similar supplemental performance measures, and accordingly, our reported Core Earnings may not be comparable to the Core Earnings reported by other REITs.

In assessing the appropriate weighted average diluted share count to apply to Core Earnings for purposes of determining Core earnings per share (“EPS”), management considered the following: (i) in accordance with GAAP, the two-class method was deemed

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most dilutive; and (ii) under the two-class method, our participating securities were determined to be anti-dilutive and were thus excluded from the denominator.  Because compensation expense related to participating securities is added back for Core Earnings purposes pursuant to the definition above, there is no dilution to Core Earnings resulting from the associated expense recognition.  As a result, we determined that the two-class method, adjusted to include (instead of exclude) participating securities, was the most conservative and appropriate weighted average share count to apply to the calculation.  The following table presents the diluted weighted average shares used in our calculation of Core EPS (in thousands):

For the Three Months Ended
September 30,

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2014

2013

2014

2013

Diluted weighted average shares

226,120

172,395

216,155

157,650

The definition of Core Earnings allows management to make adjustments, subject to the approval of a majority of the independent directors, in non-standard situations where such adjustments are considered appropriate in order for Core Earnings to be calculated in a manner consistent with its definition and objective. We encountered this type of situation during 2014 when a hedged loan was expected to be repaid, but was instead extended.  The series of foreign exchange forward contracts which hedged this loan were in a loss position on the expected repayment date.  In order to accommodate the revised repayment date, the hedges were extended.  In doing so, the counterparty required that the existing hedges be effectively liquidated.  As a result, for GAAP and Core Earnings purposes, the loss on the hedge is realized, while the corresponding gain on the loan continues as unrealized until the repayment occurs.  In an effort to treat this transaction consistently with similar past transactions, and to match the income statement effects of a hedge with the related hedged item, we modified the definition of Core Earnings to allow for hedged loans and their corresponding hedges to be treated as realized in the same accounting period.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2013

The following table presents our summarized results of operations and reconciliation to Core Earnings for the three months ended September 30, 2014, by business segment (amounts in thousands):

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

LNR

Total

Revenues

$

122,291

$

100,866

$

223,157

Costs and expenses

(61,675

)

(58,480

)

(120,155

)

Other income

8,588

57,493

66,081

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

69,204

99,879

169,083

Income tax benefit (provision)

233

(4,069

)

(3,836

)

Income attributable to non-controlling interests

(203

)

(203

)

Net income attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc .

69,234

95,810

165,044

Add / (Deduct):

Non-cash equity compensation expense

6,498

272

6,770

Management incentive fee

4,288

4,288

Depreciation and amortization

532

532

Loan loss allowance, net

1,575

1,575

Interest income adjustment for securities

542

3,085

3,627

Other non-cash items

338

338

Reversal of unrealized (gains) / losses on:

Loans held-for-sale

(15,517

)

(15,517

)

Securities

(396

)

(52,067

)

(52,463

)

Derivatives

(27,088

)

(4,001

)

(31,089

)

Foreign currency

21,020

21,020

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

(4,671

)

(4,671

)

Recognition of realized gains / (losses) on:

Loans held-for-sale

16,660

16,660

Securities

413

8,175

8,588

Derivatives

12

947

959

Foreign currency

(858

)

(858

)

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

Core Earnings

$

70,952

$

53,851

$

124,803

Core Earnings per Weighted Average Diluted Share

$

0.31

$

0.24

$

0.55

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The following table presents our summarized results of operations and reconciliation to Core Earnings for the three months ended September 30, 2013, by business segment (amounts in thousands):

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

LNR

Single Family
Residential

Total

Revenues

$

103,254

$

83,806

$

$

187,060

Costs and expenses

(48,732

)

(60,298

)

(109,030

)

Other (loss) income

(740

)

28,956

28,216

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

53,782

52,464

106,246

Income tax provision

(619

)

(13,102

)

(13,721

)

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

(3,698

)

(3,698

)

Income attributable to non-controlling interests

(1,467

)

(1,467

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc .

51,696

39,362

(3,698

)

87,360

Add / (Deduct):

Non-cash equity compensation expense

4,041

4,041

Management incentive fee

4,775

4,775

Change in Control Plan

7,291

7,291

Depreciation and amortization

234

1,552

1,786

Loan loss allowance

1,160

1,160

Interest income adjustment for securities

(344

)

874

530

(Gains) / losses on:

Loans held for sale

(14,355

)

(14,355

)

Securities

(715

)

(6,162

)

(6,877

)

Impairment of real estate

78

78

Gain on foreclosure of non-performing loans

(3,320

)

(3,320

)

Derivatives

17,180

11,086

28,266

Foreign currency

(9,433

)

(9,433

)

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

(886

)

(886

)

U.S. special servicing intangible

3,939

3,939

Core Earnings (Loss)

$

63,585

$

46,158

$

(5,388

)

$

104,355

Core Earnings (Loss) per Weighted Average Diluted Share

$

0.37

$

0.27

$

(0.03

)

$

0.61

Lending Segment

The Lending Segment’s Core Earnings increased by $7.4 million, from $63.6 million during the third quarter of 2013 to $71.0 million in the third quarter of 2014. After making adjustments for the calculation of Core Earnings, revenues were $122.8 million, costs and expenses were $53.6 million, other income was $1.7 million and income tax benefit was $0.2 million.

Core revenues, consisting principally of interest income on loans, increased by $19.9 million due to growth of $1.4 billion in our loan portfolio since September 30, 2013.

Core costs and expenses increased by $10.1 million in the third quarter of 2014, primarily due to (i) a $5.5 million increase in general and administrative expenses primarily due to higher legal fees principally associated with the administration of our increased financing facilities and higher compensation expense and (ii) a $3.7 million increase in interest expense associated with the various facilities utilized to fund the growth of our investment portfolio.

Core other income decreased by $4.6 million, principally due to lower gains on sales of investments. The nature and timing of investment sales will depend upon a variety of factors, including our current outlook and strategy with respect to an investment,

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other available investment opportunities, and market pricing. As a result, gains (or losses) from sales of our investments have fluctuated over time, and we would expect this variability to continue for the foreseeable future.

LNR Segment

The LNR Segment’s Core Earnings increased by $7.7 million, from $46.2 million during the third quarter of 2013 to $53.9 million in the third quarter of 2014. After making adjustments for the calculation of Core Earnings, revenues were $104.0 million, costs and expenses were $53.1 million, other income was $7.0 million and income taxes were $4.0 million.

Core revenues increased by $19.3 million in the third quarter of 2014, primarily due to increases of $14.6 million in interest income on our CMBS investments and conduit loans, and $5.4 million in other revenues, including $3.4 million in rental income.  Servicing fees declined slightly, by $0.7 million.  The treatment of CMBS interest income on a GAAP basis is complicated by our application of the ASC 810 consolidation rules. In an attempt to treat these securities similar to the trust’s other investment securities, we compute core interest income pursuant to an effective yield methodology. In doing so, we segregate the portfolio into various categories based on the components of the bonds’ cash flows and the volatility related to each of these components. We then accrete interest income on an effective yield basis using the components of cash flows that are reliably estimable. Other minor adjustments are made to reflect management’s expectations for other components of the projected cash flow stream.

Core costs and expenses increased by $5.0 million in the third quarter of 2014, primarily due to increases of $2.0 million in interest expense and $1.8 million in cost of rental operations.

Core other income decreased by $15.6 million in the third quarter of 2014, primarily due to an $18.3 million decrease in fair value of the domestic servicing rights intangible and a $6.1 million decrease in gains on derivatives that were either effectively terminated or novated, all partially offset by a $5.2 million increase in profit realized upon securitization of loans by our conduit business and $4.1 million of higher gains on sales of CMBS.  The decrease in fair value of the domestic servicing rights intangible reflects the expected amortization of this deteriorating asset, net of increases in fair value due to the attainment of new servicing contracts.  Derivatives include instruments which hedge interest rate risk and credit risk on our conduit loans. For GAAP purposes, the loans, CMBS and derivatives are accounted for at fair value, with all changes in fair value (realized or unrealized) recognized in earnings. The adjustments to Core Earnings outlined above are also applied to the GAAP earnings of our unconsolidated entities.

Income taxes, which principally relate to the operating results of our servicing and conduit businesses which are held in TRSs, decreased $9.0 million primarily due to the finalization of our tax planning strategies associated with the LNR acquisition.

Single Family Residential Segment

As discussed in Note 3 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included herein, the SFR segment was spun off to our stockholders on January 31, 2014.

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Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

The following table presents our summarized results of operations and reconciliation to Core Earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, by business segment (amounts in thousands):

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

LNR

Single Family
Residential

Total

Revenues

$

361,115

$

282,193

$

$

643,308

Costs and expenses

(173,111

)

(181,372

)

(1,882

)

(356,365

)

Other income

20,983

114,310

135,293

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

208,987

215,131

(1,882

)

422,236

Income tax provision

(293

)

(13,440

)

(13,733

)

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

(1,551

)

(1,551

)

Income attributable to non-controlling interests

(3,439

)

(3,439

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc .

205,255

201,691

(3,433

)

403,513

Add / (Deduct):

Non-cash equity compensation expense

20,787

714

21,501

Management incentive fee

15,511

15,511

Change in Control Plan

1,279

1,279

Depreciation and amortization

1,602

1,540

3,142

Loan loss allowance, net

1,933

1,933

Interest income adjustment for securities

(808

)

8,940

8,132

Other non-cash items

587

587

Reversal of unrealized (gains) / losses on:

Loans held-for-sale

(48,018

)

(48,018

)

Securities

(12,027

)

(105,313

)

(117,340

)

Derivatives

(16,408

)

2,082

(14,326

)

Foreign currency

15,376

15,376

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

(5,263

)

(5,263

)

Recognition of realized gains / (losses) on:

Loans held-for-sale

46,045

46,045

Securities

10,992

22,306

33,298

Derivatives

(851

)

(1,810

)

(2,661

)

Foreign currency

(1,139

)

(1,139

)

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

Core Earnings

$

223,110

$

140,353

$

(1,893

)

$

361,570

Core Earnings per Weighted Average Diluted Share

$

1.03

$

0.65

$

(0.01

)

$

1.67

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The following table presents our summarized results of operations and reconciliation to Core Earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, by business segment (amounts in thousands):

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

LNR

Single Family
Residential

Total

Revenues

$

273,673

$

152,656

$

$

426,329

Costs and expenses

(141,743

)

(108,609

)

(250,352

)

Other income

23,240

52,162

75,402

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

155,170

96,209

251,379

Income tax provision

(1,645

)

(24,034

)

(25,679

)

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

(12,044

)

(12,044

)

Income attributable to non-controlling interests

(3,599

)

(3,599

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc .

149,926

72,175

(12,044

)

210,057

Add / (Deduct):

Non-cash equity compensation expense

12,870

12,870

Management incentive fee

47

4,775

4,822

Change in Control Plan

15,803

15,803

Depreciation and amortization

346

2,981

3,327

Loan loss allowance

1,915

1,915

Interest income adjustment for securities

(832

)

4,680

3,848

(Gains) / losses on:

Loans held for sale

(6,011

)

(6,011

)

Securities

(463

)

(11,410

)

(11,873

)

Impairment of real estate

536

536

Gain on foreclosure of non-performing loans

(3,320

)

(3,320

)

Derivatives

1,744

5,049

6,793

Foreign currency

(3,722

)

(3,722

)

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

(1,432

)

(1,432

)

U.S. special servicing intangible

(2,175

)

(2,175

)

Core Earnings (Loss)

$

161,485

$

81,800

$

(11,847

)

$

231,438

Core Earnings (Loss) per Weighted Average Diluted Share

$

1.03

$

0.52

$

(0.08

)

$

1.47

Lending Segment

The Lending Segment’s Core Earnings increased by $61.6 million, from $161.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 to $223.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2014. After making adjustments for the calculation of Core Earnings, revenues were $360.3 million, costs and expenses were $150.4 million, other income was $16.9 million and income taxes were $0.3 million.

Core revenues, consisting principally of interest income on loans, increased by $87.5 million due to growth of $1.4 billion in our loan portfolio since September 30, 2013.

Core costs and expenses increased by $23.5 million, primarily due to (i) a $29.2 million increase in interest expense associated with the various facilities utilized to fund the growth of our investment portfolio and (ii) a $10.2 million increase in general and administrative expenses primarily due to higher legal fees principally associated with the administration of our financing facilities and higher compensation expense, all partially offset by the absence of $18.0 million of costs associated with the LNR acquisition in 2013.

Core other income decreased by $3.9 million on a net basis principally due to lower gains on sales of investments.  The nature and timing of investment sales will depend upon a variety of factors, including our current outlook and strategy with respect to an investment, other available investment opportunities, and market pricing. As a result, gains (or losses) from sales of our investments have fluctuated over time, and we would expect this variability to continue for the foreseeable future.

LNR Segment

The Company acquired LNR on April 19, 2013.  Therefore, a comparison of the LNR Segment Core Earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 to the nine months ended September 30, 2013 is not meaningful as the current year period has an additional 108 days of operational activity.

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The LNR Segment contributed Core Earnings of $140.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2014. After making adjustments for the calculation of Core Earnings, revenues were $291.1 million, costs and expenses were $161.7 million, other income was $24.3 million and income taxes were $13.4 million.

Core revenues benefited from servicing fees of $172.8 million, CMBS interest income of $92.2 million, interest income on our conduit loans of $9.1 million, and $17.0 million of other revenues, including $9.6 million of management fees and $6.5 million of rental income. Our U.S. servicing operation earned $138.9 million in fees during the period while our European servicer earned $33.9 million. The treatment of CMBS interest income on a GAAP basis is complicated by our application of the ASC 810 consolidation rules. In an attempt to treat these securities similar to the trust’s other investment securities, we compute core interest income pursuant to an effective yield methodology. In doing so, we segregate the portfolio into various categories based on the components of the bonds’ cash flows and the volatility related to each of these components. We then accrete interest income on an effective yield basis using the components of cash flows that are reliably estimable. Other minor adjustments are made to reflect management’s expectations for other components of the projected cash flow stream.

Included in core costs and expenses were general and administrative expenses of $112.9 million, allocated interest expense of $14.7 million, amortization expense of $10.7 million, allocated segment management fees of $9.4 million, cost of rental operations of $3.9 million and direct interest expense of $3.5 million. Amortization expense principally represents the amortization of the European special servicing rights intangible, which reflects the deterioration of this asset as fees are earned.

Core other income includes profit realized upon securitization of loans by our conduit business, gains on sales of CMBS, gains and losses on derivatives that were either effectively terminated or novated, and earnings from unconsolidated entities. These items are typically offset by a decrease in the fair value of our domestic servicing rights intangible which reflects the expected amortization of this deteriorating asset, net of increases in fair value due to the attainment of new servicing contracts.  Derivatives include instruments which hedge interest rate risk and credit risk on our conduit loans. For GAAP purposes, the loans, CMBS and derivatives are accounted for at fair value, with all changes in fair value (realized or unrealized) recognized in earnings. The adjustments to Core Earnings outlined above are also applied to the GAAP earnings of our unconsolidated entities.

Income taxes principally relate to the operating results of our servicing and conduit businesses, which are held in TRSs.

Single Family Residential Segment

As discussed in Note 3 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included herein, the SFR segment was spun off to our stockholders on January 31, 2014.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity is a measure of our ability to meet our cash requirements, including ongoing commitments to repay borrowings, fund and maintain our assets and operations, make new investments where appropriate, pay any dividends to our stockholders, and other general business needs. We closely monitor our liquidity position and believe that we have sufficient current liquidity and access to additional liquidity to meet our financial obligations for at least the next 12 months. Our strategy for managing liquidity and capital resources has not changed since December 31, 2013, other than as set forth below.  Please refer to our Form 10-K for a description of these strategies.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

As of September 30, 2014, we had cash and cash equivalents of $327.3 million.

Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014

GAAP

VIE
Adjustments

Excluding LNR
VIEs

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

236,544

$

(373

)

$

236,171

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

Spin-off of SWAY

(111,960

)

(111,960

)

Purchase of investment securities

(67,230

)

(127,954

)

(195,184

)

Proceeds from sales and collections of investment securities

141,165

121,013

262,178

Origination and purchase of loans held-for-investment

(2,123,947

)

(2,123,947

)

Proceeds from principal collections and sale of loans

1,307,822

1,307,822

Acquisition and improvement of single family homes and acquisition of non-performing loans, net of sales proceeds

(61,901

)

(61,901

)

Net cash flows from other investments and assets

(8,069

)

(1,770

)

(9,839

)

Decrease in restricted cash, net

8,890

8,890

Net cash used in investing activities

(915,230

)

(8,711

)

(923,941

)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

Borrowings under financing agreements

2,917,281

2,917,281

Principal repayments on borrowings

(2,459,837

)

(2,459,837

)

Payment of deferred financing costs

(11,536

)

(11,536

)

Proceeds from common stock issuances, net of offering costs

581,476

581,476

Payment of dividends

(293,607

)

(293,607

)

Distributions to non-controlling interests

(33,582

)

(33,582

)

Issuance of debt of consolidated VIEs

88,412

(88,412

)

Repayment of debt of consolidated VIEs

(129,724

)

129,724

Distributions of cash from consolidated VIEs

32,601

(32,601

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

691,484

8,711

700,195

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

12,798

(373

)

12,425

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

317,627

(276

)

317,351

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

(3,103

)

(3,103

)

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$

327,322

$

(649

)

$

326,673

The discussion below is on a non-GAAP basis, after removing adjustments principally resulting from the consolidation of LNR’s VIEs under ASC 810. These adjustments principally relate to (i) purchase of CMBS related to consolidated VIEs, which are reflected as repayments of VIE debt on a GAAP basis and (ii) sales of CMBS related to consolidated VIEs, which are reflected as VIE distributions on a GAAP basis. There is no significant net impact to cash flows from operations or to overall cash resulting from these consolidations. Refer to Note 2 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included herein for further discussion.

Cash and cash equivalents increased by $12.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2014, reflecting net cash provided by operating activities of $236.2 million and net cash provided by financing activities of $700.2 million partially offset by net cash used in investing activities of $923.9 million.

Net cash provided by operating activities of $236.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 related primarily to cash interest income of $275.9 million from our loan origination and conduit programs, plus cash interest income on investment securities of $119.5 million. Servicing fees provided cash of $169.7 million and other revenues provided $20.6 million. Offsetting these revenues were cash interest expense of $110.2 million, general and administrative expenses of $99.6 million, a net change in operating assets and liabilities of $75.9 million, management fees of $42.7 million and income tax payments of $19.0 million.

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Net cash used in investing activities of $923.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 related primarily to the origination and acquisition of new loans held-for-investment of $2.1 billion, $112.0 million distributed in connection with the SWAY spin-off, the acquisition and improvement of real estate and non-performing residential loans of $61.9 million, all partially offset by proceeds received from principal repayments and sales of loans of $1.3 billion.

Net cash provided by financing activities of $700.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 related primarily to net proceeds from our April 2014 equity offering and other common stock issuances of $581.5 million and net borrowings after repayments on our secured debt of $445.9 million, partially offset by dividend distributions of $293.6 million and distributions to non-controlling entities of $33.6 million.

Our Investment Portfolio

Lending Segment

The following table sets forth the amount of each category of investments we owned across various property types within our Lending Segment as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (amounts in thousands):

Face
Amount

Carrying
Value

Asset Specific
Financing

Net
Investment

Vintage

September 30, 2014

First mortgages

$

3,437,681

$

3,380,882

$

1,501,346

$

1,879,536

1989-2014

Subordinated mortgages

418,221

386,865

2,000

384,865

1998-2014

Mezzanine loans

1,429,777

1,432,994

57,678

1,375,316

2006-2014

Loans transferred as secured borrowings

142,681

142,516

142,575

(59

)

N/A

Loan loss allowance

(5,917

)

(5,917

)

N/A

RMBS—AFS(1)

283,891

216,319

130,367

85,952

2003 - 2007

CMBS—AFS(1)

97,817

106,086

106,086

2012 - 2013

HTM securities(2)

371,700

371,467

58,467

313,000

2013

Equity security

14,819

15,471

15,471

N/A

Investments in unconsolidated entities

N/A

47,934

47,934

N/A

$

6,196,587

$

6,094,617

$

1,892,433

$

4,202,184

December 31, 2013

First mortgages

$

2,749,072

$

2,701,731

$

1,099,628

$

1,602,103

1989 - 2013

Subordinated mortgages

442,475

407,462

4,000

403,462

1999-2013

Mezzanine loans

1,246,841

1,245,728

1,245,728

2010-2013

Loans transferred as secured borrowings

180,484

180,414

181,238

(824

)

N/A

Loan loss allowance

(3,984

)

(3,984

)

N/A

RMBS—AFS(1)

414,020

296,236

127,943

168,293

2003 - 2007

CMBS—AFS(1)

100,648

114,346

114,346

2012 - 2013

HTM securities(2)

371,700

368,318

58,467

309,851

2013

Equity security

15,133

15,247

15,247

N/A

Investments in unconsolidated entities

N/A

50,167

50,167

N/A

$

5,520,373

$

5,375,665

$

1,471,276

$

3,904,389


(1) RMBS and CMBS available-for-sale (“AFS”) securities.

(2) Mandatorily redeemable preferred equity interests in commercial real estate entities and CMBS held-to-maturity (“HTM”).

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As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, our Lending Segment’s investment portfolio, excluding other investments, had the following characteristics based on carrying values:

Collateral Property Type

September 30, 2014

December 31, 2013

Office

37.4

%

33.1

%

Hospitality

26.8

%

25.6

%

Multi-family

13.1

%

1.3

%

Retail

7.2

%

11.7

%

Mixed Use

7.1

%

16.9

%

Residential

5.0

%

9.6

%

Industrial

3.4

%

1.8

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

Geographic Location

September 30, 2014

December 31, 2013

West

30.4

%

25.7

%

North East

22.9

%

20.8

%

International

13.1

%

15.4

%

South East

11.4

%

17.7

%

Mid Atlantic

9.8

%

9.1

%

Midwest

7.8

%

5.3

%

South West

4.6

%

6.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

LNR Segment

The following table sets forth the amount of each category of investments we owned within our LNR Segment as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (amounts in thousands):

Face
Amount

Carrying
Value

Asset
Specific
Financing

Net
Investment

September 30, 2014

CMBS, fair value option

$

3,934,692

$

697,733

(1)

$

$

697,733

Servicing rights intangibles

N/A

203,503

(2)

203,503

Loans held-for-sale, fair value option

248,620

248,165

169,223

78,942

Loans held-for-investment

7,545

4,103

4,103

Investments in unconsolidated entities

N/A

69,175

69,175

$

4,190,857

$

1,222,679

$

169,223

$

1,053,456

December 31, 2013

CMBS, fair value option

$

3,871,803

$

550,282

(1)

$

$

550,282

Servicing rights intangibles

N/A

257,736

(2)

257,736

Loans held-for-sale, fair value option

209,099

206,672

129,843

76,829

Loans held-for-investment

17,144

12,781

12,781

Investments in unconsolidated entities

N/A

76,170

76,170

$

4,098,046

$

1,103,641

$

129,843

$

973,798


(1) Includes $512.8 million and $409.3 million of CMBS reflected in “VIE liabilities” in accordance with ASC 810 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

(2) Includes $57.7 million and $80.6 million of servicing rights intangibles reflected in “VIE assets” in accordance with ASC 810 as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

New Credit Facilities

In January 2014, we amended our Lender 1 Repo 1 facility to (i) upsize available borrowings to $1.0 billion from $550 million; (ii) extend the maturity date for loan collateral to January 2019 and for CMBS collateral to January 2016, each from August 2014, and each assuming initial extension options; (iii) allow for up to four additional one-year extension options with respect to any loan collateral that remains financed at maturity, in an effort to match the term of the maturity dates of these assets; (iv) reduce pricing and debt-yield thresholds for purchased assets; and (v) amend certain financial covenants to contemplate the spin-off of the SFR segment.  STWD guarantees certain of the obligations of the consolidated subsidiary, which is the borrower under the repurchase

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agreement, up to a maximum liability of either 25% or 100% of the then-currently outstanding repurchase price of purchased assets, depending upon the type of asset being financed. In October 2014, we again amended the Lender 1 Repo 1 facility to (i) upsize available borrowings from $1.0 billion to $1.25 billion; (ii) increase the maximum advance rate on certain asset classes; and (iii) amend certain financial covenants.

In May 2014, we amended our Lender 3 Repo 1 facility to (i) increase additional borrowings by $42.7 million; (ii) extend the maturity date for loan collateral to May 2019, assuming the exercise of two one-year extension options; (iii) reduce pricing for all purchased assets; and (iv) increase advance rates for certain purchased assets.

In July 2014, we amended the Lender 2 Repo 1 facility to upsize available borrowings from $225 million to $325 million and reduce pricing.

In July 2014, we amended the Lender 1 Repo 2 facility to reduce available borrowings from $175 million to $145 million.  Term and pricing were unchanged.

In August 2014, we executed a $250 million repurchase facility (“Lender 6 Repo 1”) with a new lender.  The facility has a three year term with a one year extension available at the option of the lender.  The facility carries an annual interest rate of LIBOR + 2.75% and eligible collateral includes identified commercial mortgage loans and other asset types at the discretion of the lender.

In September 2014, we amended the Conduit Repo 1 facility to extend the maturity date to September 2016, assuming the exercise of a one-year extension option, and reduce pricing.

In October 2014, we amended the Conduit Repo 2 facility to extend the maturity date to November 2016 assuming the exercise of a one-year extension.

In October 2014, we amended the Lender 5 Repo 1 facility to extend its maturity date to December 2015 and reduce pricing.

Borrowings under Various Financing Arrangements

The following table is a summary of our financing facilities as of September 30, 2014 (dollar amounts in thousands):

Current
Maturity

Extended
Maturity(a)

Pricing

Pledged
Asset
Carrying
Value

Maximum
Facility
Size

Outstanding
balance

Approved
but
Undrawn
Capacity(b)

Unallocated
Financing
Amount(c)

Lender 1 Repo 1

(d)

(d)

LIBOR + 1.85% to 5.25%

$

1,140,557

$

1,000,000

(e)

$

686,995

$

73,405

$

239,600

Lender 1 Repo 2

(f)

N/A

LIBOR + 1.90%

214,803

145,000

130,367

14,633

Lender 1 Repo 3

Dec 2014

Dec 2016

LIBOR + 2.75%

161,693

120,021

120,021

Lender 2 Repo 1

Oct 2015

Oct 2018

LIBOR + 1.75% to 2.75%

328,615

325,000

222,802

102,198

Lender 3 Repo 1

May 2017

May 2019

LIBOR + 2.85%

180,570

126,733

126,733

Conduit Repo 1

Sep 2015

Sep 2016

LIBOR + 1.90%

219,928

250,000

165,098

84,902

Conduit Repo 2

Nov 2014 (g)

Nov 2014 (g)

LIBOR + 2.10%

5,444

150,000

4,125

145,875

Lender 4 Repo 1

Oct 2015

Oct 2017

LIBOR + 2.60%

433,216

340,473

340,473

Lender 5 Repo 1

Dec 2014 (h)

Dec 2014 (h)

LIBOR + 2.00%

84,140

58,467

58,467

Lender 6 Repo 1

Aug 2017

Aug 2018

LIBOR + 2.75%

79,493

250,000

64,000

186,000

Borrowing Base

Sep 2015

Sep 2017

LIBOR + 3.25%(i)

809,747

285,000

(j)

124,504

160,496

Term Loan

Apr 2020

Apr 2020

LIBOR + 2.75%(i)

2,985,124

666,731

664,523

(k)

$

6,643,330

$

3,717,425

$

2,708,108

$

73,405

$

933,704


(a)             Subject to certain conditions as defined in the respective facility agreement.

(b)             Approved but undrawn capacity represents the total draw amount that has been approved by the lender related to those assets that have been pledged as collateral, less the drawn amount.

(c)             Unallocated financing amount represents the maximum facility size less the total draw capacity that has been approved by the lender.

(d)            Maturity date for borrowings collateralized by loans of January 2017 before extension options and January 2019 assuming initial extension options.  Maturity date for borrowings collateralized by CMBS of January 2015 before extension options and January 2016 assuming initial extension options.

(e) In October 2014, we amended the Lender 1 Repo 1 facility to upsize available borrowings from $1.0 billion to $1.25 billion.

(f)              The date that is 180 days after the buyer delivers notice to seller, subject to a maximum date of March 13, 2015.

(g)             In October 2014, we amended the Conduit Repo 2 facility to extend the maturity date to November 2016 assuming the exercise of a one-year extension.

(h)             In October 2014, we amended the Lender 5 Repo1 facility to extend the maturity date to December 2015.

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(i)              Subject to borrower’s option to choose alternative benchmark based rates pursuant to the terms of the credit agreement. The Term Loan is also subject to a 75 basis point floor.

(j)              Maximum borrowings under this facility were temporarily increased from $250.0 million to $285.0 million. This increase expires on October 17, 2014.

(k)             Term loan outstanding balance is net of $2.2 million of unamortized discount.

Refer to Note 8 of our condensed consolidated financial statements included herein for further disclosure regarding the terms of our financing arrangements.

Variance between Average and Quarter-End Credit Facility Borrowings Outstanding

The following table compares the average amount outstanding of our secured financing agreements during each quarter and the amount outstanding as of the end of each quarter, together with an explanation of significant variances:

Quarter Ended

Quarter-End
Balance
(in 000’s)

Weighted-Average
Balance
During Quarter
(in 000’s)

Variance
(in 000’s)

Explanations
for Significant
Variances

December 31, 2013

2,257,560

1,850,572

406,988

(a)

March 31, 2014

2,601,062

2,536,926

64,136

(b)

June 30, 2014

2,561,267

2,366,435

194,832

(c)

September 30, 2014

2,708,108

2,766,428

(58,320

)

(d)


(a) Variance primarily due to the following: (i) $375.0 million in proceeds from the upsize of the Term Loan in December 2013, and (ii) $86.1 million draw on the Borrowing Base facility.

(b) Variance primarily due to the following:  (i) $281.6 million in draws on the Lender 1 Repo 1 facility subsequent to its upsizing in January 2014; partially offset by (ii) $146.0 million repayment on the Borrowing Base facility in March 2014.

(c) Variance primarily due to the following:  (i) $90.0 million drawn on the Lender 1 Repo 1 facility in June 2014; (ii) $84.4 million drawn on the borrowing base facility in June 2014; and (iii) $43.5 million drawn on the Lender 2 Repo 1 facility in June 2014.

(d) Variance primarily due to the following: (i) $51.2 million repayment on the Lender 1 Repo 1 facility in September 2014; (ii) $137.7 million repayment on the Conduit Repo 2 facility in August 2014; offset by (iii) $116.5 million draw on the Borrowing Base facility in September 2014.

Scheduled Principal Repayments on Investments and Overhang on Financing Facilities

The following scheduled and/or projected principal repayments on our investments were based upon the amounts outstanding and contractual terms of the financing facilities in effect as of September 30, 2014 (amounts in thousands):

Scheduled Principal
Repayments on Loans
and Preferred Interests

Scheduled/Projected
Principal Repayments
on RMBS and CMBS

Projected Required
Repayments of
Financing

Scheduled Principal
Inflows Net of
Financing Outflows

Fourth Quarter 2014

268,624

27,238

(231,992

)

63,870

First Quarter 2015

23,730

12,717

(133,843

)

(97,396

)

Second Quarter 2015

54,474

21,387

(6,401

)

69,460

Third Quarter 2015

9,207

12,486

(3,433

)

18,260

Total

$

356,035

$

73,828

$

(375,669

)

$

54,194

In the normal course of business, the Company is in discussions with its lenders to extend or amend any financing facilities which contain near term expirations.

Issuances of Equity Securities

We may raise funds through capital market transactions by issuing capital stock. There can be no assurance, however, that we will be able to access the capital markets at any particular time or on any particular terms. We have authorized 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock and 500,000,000 shares of common stock. At September 30, 2014, we had 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock available for issuance and 277,611,199 shares of common stock available for issuance.

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Table of Contents

On May 15, 2014, we established the DRIP Plan which provides stockholders with a means of purchasing additional shares of our common stock by reinvesting the cash dividends paid on our common stock and by making additional optional cash purchases.  Shares of our common stock purchased under the DRIP Plan will either be issued directly by the Company or purchased in the open market by the plan administrator.

On May 27, 2014, we entered into the ATM Agreement with Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated to sell shares of the Company’s common stock of up to $500 million from time to time, through an “at the market” equity offering program. Sales of shares under the ATM Agreement will be made by means of ordinary brokers’ transactions on the NYSE or otherwise at market prices prevailing at the time of sale or at negotiated prices.

Refer to Note 15 of our condensed consolidated financial statements included herein for discussion of our issuances of equity securities during the nine months ended September 30, 2014.

Repurchases of Equity Securities

On September 26, 2014, our board of directors authorized and announced the repurchase of up to $250 million of our outstanding common stock over a period of one year. Purchases made pursuant to the program will be made in either the open market or in privately negotiated transactions from time to time as permitted by federal securities laws and other legal requirements. The timing, manner, price and amount of any repurchases are discretionary and will be subject to economic and market conditions, stock price, applicable legal requirements and other factors. The program may be suspended or discontinued at any time.

Other Potential Sources of Financing

On October 8, 2014, we issued $431.3 million in aggregate principal of our 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2017.

In the future, we may also use other sources of financing to fund the acquisition of our target assets, including other secured as well as unsecured forms of borrowing and/or sale of certain investment securities which no longer meet our return requirements. We may also seek to raise further equity capital, issue debt securities or liquidate investment securities which no longer meet our return requirements in order to fund our future investments.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have relationships with unconsolidated entities and/or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as SPEs or VIEs. We are not obligated to provide, nor have we provided, any financial support for any SPEs or VIEs. As such, the risk associated with our involvement is limited to the carrying value of our investment in the entity. Refer to Note 13 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included herein for further discussion.

Dividends

We intend to continue to make regular quarterly distributions to holders of our common stock. U.S. federal income tax law generally requires that a REIT distribute annually at least 90% of its REIT taxable income, without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding net capital gains, and that it pay tax at regular corporate rates to the extent that it annually distributes less than 100% of its net taxable income. We intend to continue to pay regular quarterly dividends to our stockholders in an amount approximating our net taxable income, if and to the extent authorized by our board of directors. Before we pay any dividend, whether for U.S. federal income tax purposes or otherwise, we must first meet both our operating and debt service requirements. If our cash available for distribution is less than our net taxable income, we could be required to sell assets or borrow funds to make cash distributions or we may make a portion of the required distribution in the form of a taxable stock distribution or distribution of debt securities. Please refer to our Form 10-K for a detailed dividend history.

The Company’s board of directors declared the following dividends during the nine months ended September 30, 2014:

Record Date

Declare Date

Pay Date

Amount

Frequency

9/30/14

8/6/14

10/15/14

$

0.48

Quarterly

6/30/14

5/6/14

7/15/14

$

0.48

Quarterly

3/31/14

2/24/14

4/15/14

$

0.48

Quarterly

On November 5, 2014, our board of directors declared a dividend of $0.48 per share for the fourth quarter of 2014, which is payable on January 15, 2015 to common stockholders of record as of December 31, 2014.

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Table of Contents

Leverage Policies

Our strategies with regards to use of leverage have not changed significantly since December 31, 2013.  Please refer to our Form 10-K for a description of our strategies regarding use of leverage.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

Contractual obligations as of September 30, 2014 are as follows (amounts in thousands):

Total

Less than
1 year

1 to 3 years

3 to 5 years

More than
5 years

Secured financings(a)

$

2,710,316

$

375,669

$

463,140

$

1,238,620

$

632,887

Convertible senior notes

1,059,978

1,059,978

Secured borrowings on transferred loans(b)

142,681

13,622

129,059

Loan funding obligations

2,226,028

1,107,857

1,103,705

14,466

Future lease commitments

38,645

6,682

11,901

11,419

8,643

Total

$

6,177,648

$

1,503,830

$

1,707,805

$

2,324,483

$

641,530


(a) Includes available extension options.

(b) These amounts relate to financial asset sales that were required to be accounted for as secured borrowings. As a result, the assets we sold remain on our consolidated balance sheet for financial reporting purposes. Such assets are expected to provide match funding for these liabilities.

The table above does not include interest payable, amounts due under our Management Agreement or derivative agreements as those contracts do not have fixed and determinable payments.

Critical Accounting Estimates

Refer to the section of our Form 10-K entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Estimates” for a full discussion of our critical accounting estimates.  Our critical accounting estimates have not materially changed since December 31, 2013.

Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We seek to manage our risks related to the credit quality of our assets, interest rates, liquidity, prepayment speeds and market value while, at the same time, seeking to provide an opportunity to stockholders to realize attractive risk-adjusted returns through ownership of our capital stock. While we do not seek to avoid risk completely, we believe the risk can be quantified from historical experience and seek to actively manage that risk, to earn sufficient compensation to justify taking those risks and to maintain capital levels consistent with the risks we undertake.  Our strategies for managing risk and our exposure to such risks have not changed materially since December 31, 2013.  Refer to our Form 10-K Item 7A for further discussion.

Market Risk

Our loans and investments are subject to credit risk. The performance and value of our loans and investments depend upon the owners’ ability to operate the properties that serve as our collateral so that they produce cash flows adequate to pay interest and principal due to us. To monitor this risk, our Manager’s asset management team reviews our investment portfolios and in certain instances is in regular contact with our borrowers, monitoring performance of the collateral and enforcing our rights as necessary.

We seek to further manage credit risk associated with our loans held-for-sale through the purchase of credit index instruments.  The following table presents our credit index instruments as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (dollar amounts in thousands):

Face Value of
Loans Held-for-Sale

Aggregate Notional Value of
Credit Index Instruments

Number of
Credit Index Instruments

September 30, 2014

$

248,620

$

35,000

7

December 31, 2013

$

209,099

$

50,000

4

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Our RMBS portfolio had a weighted average Standard and Poor’s rating of B-, as of both September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.  Our CMBS fair value option portfolio, including CMBS eliminated in consolidation pursuant to ASC 810 and excluding unrated CMBS, had a weighted average rating of CCC and CC, as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

As of September 30, 2014, we had not elected the fair value option for the following CMBS (1) $105.5 million of an available-for-sale CMBS rated BB+, (2) $84.1 million of a held-to-maturity CMBS rated BB-, and (3) a $0.5 million interest-only debt security rated BBB-.

Capital Market Risk

We are exposed to risks related to the equity capital markets, and our related ability to raise capital through the issuance of our common stock or other equity instruments. We are also exposed to risks related to the debt capital markets, and our related ability to finance our business through borrowings under repurchase obligations or other debt instruments. As a REIT, we are required to distribute a significant portion of our taxable income annually, which constrains our ability to accumulate operating cash flow and therefore requires us to utilize debt or equity capital to finance our business. We seek to mitigate these risks by monitoring the debt and equity capital markets to inform our decisions on the amount, timing, and terms of capital we raise.

Interest Rate Risk

Interest rates are highly sensitive to many factors, including fiscal and monetary policies and domestic and international economic and political considerations, as well as other factors beyond our control. We are subject to interest rate risk in connection with our investments and the related financing obligations. In general, we seek to match the interest rate characteristics of our investments with the interest rate characteristics of any related financing obligations such as repurchase agreements, bank credit facilities, term loans, revolving facilities and securitizations. In instances where the interest rate characteristics of an investment and the related financing obligation are not matched, we mitigate such interest rate risk through the utilization of interest rate swaps of the same duration. The following table presents financial instruments where we have utilized interest rate swaps to hedge interest rate risk and the related interest rate swaps as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (dollar amounts in thousands):

Face Value of
Hedged Instruments

Aggregate Notional
Value of Interest Rate
Swaps

Number of Interest Rate
Swaps

Instrument hedged as of September 30, 2014

Loans held-for-investment

$

17,348

$

17,368

3

Loans held-for-sale

248,620

212,500

45

RMBS, available-for-sale

283,891

74,000

3

Secured financing agreements

126,235

132,561

7

$

676,094

$

436,429

58

Instrument hedged as of December 31, 2013

Loans held-for-investment

$

60,810

$

60,905

4

Loans held-for-sale

209,099

175,400

41

RMBS, available-for-sale

414,020

25,000

2

CMBS, fair value option

18,939

9,700

1

Secured financing agreements

168,766

177,100

8

$

871,634

$

448,105

56

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The following table summarizes the estimated annual change in net investment income for our LIBOR-based investments and our LIBOR-based debt assuming increases or a decrease in LIBOR and adjusted for the effects of our interest rate hedging activities (amounts in thousands):

Income (Expense) Subject to Interest Rate Sensitivity

Variable-rate
investments and
indebtedness

3.0%
Increase

2.5%
Increase

2.0%
Increase

1.5%
Increase

1.0%
Increase

1.0%
Decrease (1)

Investment income from variable-rate investments

$

4,283,671

$

132,880

$

109,520

$

86,169

$

62,878

$

39,852

$

(6,640

)

Interest expense from variable-rate debt

(2,579,950

)

(73,965

)

(61,066

)

(48,166

)

(35,266

)

(22,366

)

4,386

Net investment income from variable rate instruments

$

1,703,721

$

58,915

$

48,454

$

38,003

$

27,612

$

17,486

$

(2,254

)


(1)                   Assumes LIBOR does not go below 0%.

Foreign Currency Risk

We intend to hedge our currency exposures in a prudent manner. However, our currency hedging strategies may not eliminate all of our currency risk due to, among other things, uncertainties in the timing and/or amount of payments received on the related investments, and/or unequal, inaccurate, or unavailability of hedges to perfectly offset changes in future exchange rates. Additionally, we may be required under certain circumstances to collateralize our currency hedges for the benefit of the hedge counterparty, which could adversely affect our liquidity.

Consistent with our strategy of hedging foreign currency exposure on certain investments, we typically enter into a series of forwards to fix the U.S. dollar amount of foreign currency denominated cash flows (interest and principal payments) we expect to receive from our foreign currency denominated loan and CMBS investments. Accordingly, the notional values and expiration dates of our foreign currency hedges approximate the amounts and timing of future payments we expect to receive on the related investments.  The following table represents our current currency hedge exposure as it relates to our loan investments and a CMBS investment denominated in foreign currencies, along with the aggregate notional amount of the hedges in place (amounts in thousands except for number of contracts, using the September 30, 2014 pound sterling (“GBP”) closing rate of 1.6213, Euro (“EUR”) closing rate of 1.2631, Swedish Krona (“SEK”) closing rate of 0.1386, Norwegian Krone (“NOK”) closing rate of 0.1556, Danish Krone (“DKK”) closing rate of 0.1697):

Carrying Value of
Investment

Local
Currency

Number of foreign
exchange contracts

Aggregate Notional Value
of Hedges Applied

Expiration Range of Contracts

$

10,620

GBP

15

11,917

October 2014 – March 2016

105,547

GBP

3

114,241

March 2015 – March 2016

24,072

GBP

9

28,660

October 2014 – August 2016

27,976

EUR

6

33,565

November 2014 – February 2016

96,269

GBP

11

121,334

October 2014 – April 2017

48,502

GBP

6

57,551

October 2014 – January 2016

57,004

EUR

19

60,881

October 2014 – October 2016

1,643

GBP

1

4,057

March 2015

7,999

EUR, DKK, NOK, SEK

5

13,279

December 2015

28,657

EUR

4

34,657

February 2016 – October 2016

15,471

GBP

15

18,449

October 2014 – January 2018

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Item 4.    Controls and Procedures.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures. We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

As of the end of the period covered by this report, we conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. No change in internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2014 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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Table of Contents

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.    Legal Proceedings.

Currently, no material legal proceedings are pending or, to our knowledge, threatened or contemplated against us, that could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position or results of operations.

Item 1A.    Risk Factors.

In addition to the following risk factor, refer to the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.

Risks Related to Regulatory Matters

Mortgage loan servicing is an increasingly regulated business.

The mortgage loan servicing activities of our LNR segment are subject to a still evolving set of regulations, including regulations being promulgated under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. In addition, various governmental authorities have recently increased their investigative focus on the activities of mortgage loan servicers.  As a result, we may have to spend additional resources and devote additional management time to address any regulatory concerns, which may reduce the resources available to grow our business.  In addition, if we fail to operate the servicing activities of our LNR segment in compliance with existing and future regulations, our business, reputation, financial condition or results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.

Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The following table provides information regarding our purchases of common stock during the three months ended September 30, 2014:

Period

Total number of
shares purchased

Average
repurchase

price per share

Number of shares
purchased as part of
publicly announced
program (1)

Value of shares available
for purchase
under the program
(in thousands)

September 2014

587,900

$

22.10

587,900

$

237,007


(1) On September 26, 2014, our board of directors authorized and announced the repurchase of up to $250 million of our outstanding common stock over a period of one year.

Item 3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4.    Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5.    Other Information.

None.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

STARWOOD PROPERTY TRUST, INC.

Date: November 5, 2014

By:

/s/ BARRY S. STERNLICHT

Barry S. Sternlicht
Chief Executive Officer
Principal Executive Officer

Date: November 5, 2014

By:

/s/ RINA PANIRY

Rina Paniry
Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and
Principal Financial Officer

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Table of Contents

Item 6.  Exhibits.

(a) Index to Exhibits

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

Exhibit No.

Description

31.1

Certification pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

31.2

Certification pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.1

Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.2

Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

101.INS

XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

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