TTE 20-F DEF-14A Report Dec. 31, 2024 | Alphaminr

TTE 20-F Report ended Dec. 31, 2024

TotalEnergies SE_December 31, 2024
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 20-F

(Mark One)

REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR 12(g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

OR

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

OR

SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of event requiring this shell company report

Commission file number: 1-10888

TotalEnergies SE

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

N/A

(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)

Republic of France

(Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)

2, place Jean Millier

La Défense 6

92400 Courbevoie

France

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

Jean-Pierre Sbraire

Chief Financial Officer

TotalEnergies SE

2, place Jean Millier

La Défense 6

92400 Courbevoie

France

Tel: +33 (0)1 47 44 45 46

Fax: +33 (0)1 47 44 49 44

(Name, Telephone, Email and/or Facsimile Number and Address of Company Contact Person)

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act.

Title of each class

Trading symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Shares

New York Stock Exchange *

American Depositary Shares

TTE

New York Stock Exchange

*

Not for trading, but only in connection with the registration of American Depositary Shares, pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act.

None

Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act.

None

Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report.

2,397,679,661 Shares, par value €2.50 each, as of December 31, 2024

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes No

If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.    Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C.7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b).

Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing:

U.S. GAAP

International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International
Accounting Standards Board

Other

If “Other” has been checked in response to the previous question, indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow.    Item 17 Item 18

If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes No

TABLE OF CONTENTS

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

i

STATEMENTS REGARDING COMPETITIVE POSITION

i

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

i

CERTAIN TERMS, ABBREVIATIONS AND CONVERSION TABLE

i

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

i

ITEM 1.

IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS

3

ITEM 2.

OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE

3

ITEM 3.

KEY INFORMATION

3

ITEM 4.

INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY

3

ITEM 4A.

UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

3

ITEM 5.

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS

4

ITEM 6.

DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES

26

ITEM 7.

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

27

ITEM 8.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

27

ITEM 9.

THE OFFER AND LISTING

28

ITEM 10.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

28

ITEM 11.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

32

ITEM 12.

DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES

33

ITEM 13.

DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES

33

ITEM 14.

MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS

33

ITEM 15.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

33

ITEM 16A.

AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT

34

ITEM 16B.

CODE OF ETHICS

34

ITEM 16C.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

34

ITEM 16D.

EXEMPTIONS FROM THE LISTING STANDARDS FOR AUDIT COMMITTEES

34

ITEM 16E.

PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS

35

ITEM 16F.

CHANGE IN REGISTRANT’S CERTIFYING ACCOUNTANT

35

ITEM 16G.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

35

ITEM 16H.

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE

38

ITEM 16I.

DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS

38

ITEM 16J.

INSIDER TRADING POLICIES

38

ITEM 16K.

CYBERSECURITY

38

ITEM 17.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

39

ITEM 18.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

39

ITEM 19.

EXHIBITS

40

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

References in this annual report on Form 20-F (this “Annual Report” or this “document”) to pages and sections of the “Universal Registration Document 2024” are references only to those pages and sections of TotalEnergies’ Universal Registration Document for the year ended December 31, 2024 attached in Exhibit 15.1 to this Annual Report and forming a part hereof. Other than as expressly provided herein, the Universal Registration Document 2024 is not incorporated herein by reference.

TotalEnergies’ Consolidated Financial Statements on pages F-9 to F-13 are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and IFRS as adopted by the European Union (EU) as of December 31, 2024.

In addition, this Annual Report and the Universal Registration Document 2024 contain certain measures that are not defined by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) such as IFRS. TotalEnergies’ management uses these financial measures, along with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, in evaluating TotalEnergies’ operating performance. TotalEnergies believes that presentation of this information, along with comparable GAAP measures, is useful to investors because it allows investors to understand the primary method used by management to evaluate performance on a meaningful basis. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information presented in compliance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures as reported by TotalEnergies may not be comparable with similarly titled amounts reported by other companies.

STATEMENTS REGARDING COMPETITIVE POSITION

Unless otherwise indicated, statements made in “Item 4. Information on the Company” referring to TotalEnergies’ competitive position are based on TotalEnergies’ estimates, and in some cases rely on a range of sources, including investment analysts’ reports, independent market studies and TotalEnergies’ internal assessments of market share based on publicly available information about the financial results and performance of market participants.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

This Annual Report reports information primarily regarding TotalEnergies’ business, operations and financial information relating to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. For more recent updates regarding TotalEnergies, you may inspect any reports, statements or other information TotalEnergies files with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). All of its SEC filings made after December 31, 2001 are available to the public at the SEC website at http://www.sec.gov and from certain commercial document retrieval services. See also “Item 10. - 10.7 Documents on display”.

No material on the TotalEnergies website (https://totalenergies.com) forms any part of this Annual Report. References in this Annual Report to documents on the TotalEnergies website are included as an aid to the location of such documents and such documents are not incorporated by reference. References to websites and the Sustainability & Climate – 2025 Progress Report contained in this Annual Report (including all exhibits hereto) are provided for reference only; the information contained on the referenced websites or in the Sustainability & Climate – 2025 Progress Report is not incorporated by reference in this Annual Report.

CERTAIN TERMS, ABBREVIATIONS AND CONVERSION TABLE

For the meanings of certain terms used in this document, as well as certain abbreviations and a conversion table, refer to the “Glossary” starting on page 657 of the Universal Registration Document 2024, incorporated herein by reference. The terms “TotalEnergies”, “TotalEnergies company”, the “Company”, “we”, “us” or “our” as used in this document refer to TotalEnergies SE collectively with all of its direct and indirect consolidated companies located in or outside of France. The term “Corporation” as used in this document exclusively refers to TotalEnergies SE, which is the parent company.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

TotalEnergies has made certain forward-looking statements (including within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) in this document and in the documents referred to in, or incorporated by reference into, this Annual Report. This document may contain forward-looking statements including within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, notably with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, business activities and strategy of TotalEnergies. This document may also contain statements regarding the perspectives, objectives, areas of improvement and goals of TotalEnergies, including with respect to climate change and carbon neutrality (net zero emissions). An ambition expresses an outcome desired by TotalEnergies, it being specified that the means to be deployed do not depend solely on TotalEnergies. These forward-looking statements may generally be identified by the use of the future or conditional tense or forward-looking words such as “will”, “should”, “could”, “would”, “may”, “likely”, “might”, “envisions”, “intends”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “considers”, “plans”, “expects”, “thinks”, “targets”, “commits", "aims” or similar terminology. Such forward-looking statements included in this document are based on economic data, estimates and assumptions prepared in a given economic, competitive and regulatory environment and considered to be reasonable by TotalEnergies as of the date of this document.

These forward-looking statements are not historical data and should not be interpreted as assurances that the perspectives, objectives or goals announced will be achieved. They may prove to be inaccurate in the future, and may evolve or be modified with a significant difference between the actual results and those initially estimated, due to the uncertainties notably related to the economic, financial, competitive and regulatory environment, or due to the occurrence of risk factors, such as, notably, the price fluctuations in crude oil and natural gas, the evolution of the demand and price of petroleum products, the changes in production results and reserves estimates, the ability to achieve cost reductions and operating efficiencies without unduly disrupting business operations, changes in laws and regulations including those related to the environment and climate, currency fluctuations, technological innovations, meteorological conditions and events, as well as socio-demographic, economic and political developments, changes in market conditions, loss of market share and changes in consumer preferences, or pandemics such as COVID-19. Additionally, certain financial information is based on estimates particularly in the assessment of the recoverable value of assets and potential impairments of assets relating thereto.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

i

Readers are cautioned not to consider forward-looking statements as accurate, but as an expression of the Company’s views only as of the date this document is published. TotalEnergies SE and its subsidiaries have no obligation, make no commitment and expressly disclaim any responsibility to investors or any stakeholder to update or revise, particularly as a result of new information or future events, any forward-looking information or statement, objectives or trends contained in this document. In addition, the Company has not verified, and is under no obligation to verify any third-party data contained in this document or used in the estimates and assumptions or, more generally, forward-looking statements published in this document.

For additional factors, you should read the information set forth under “Item 3. - 3.1 Risk Factors”, “Item 4. Information on the Company”, “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” and “Item 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk”.

Additionally, the developments of climate change and other environmental-or social-related issues in this document are based on various frameworks and the interests of various stakeholders which are subject to evolve independently of our will.

ADDITIONAL IMPORTANT NOTES AND DISCLAIMERS

Our disclosures in this document or elsewhere, including disclosures on climate change and other environmental or social-related issues, may include information that is not necessarily “material” under U.S. securities laws for SEC reporting purposes or under applicable securities laws. For example, our sustainability-related information published in relation to the EU Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (together with the delegated regulation and transpositional legislation, “CSRD”) is subject to a different, more expansive standard of materiality than is understood in the context of U.S. federal securities laws and regulations. CSRD uses a “double materiality” standard, which requires the reporting entity to consider both financial materiality and impact materiality.

For “financial materiality”, CSRD states the scope of financial materiality for sustainability reporting is an expansion of the scope of materiality used in the process of determining which information should be included in the undertaking’s financial statements. CSRD provides that a sustainability matter is material from a financial perspective if it triggers or could reasonably be expected to trigger material financial effects on the undertaking i.e. that it generate risks or opportunities that have a material influence, or could reasonably be expected to have a material influence, on the undertaking’s development financial position, financial performance, cash flows, access to finance, or cost of capital over the short, medium, or long term. CSRD further provides that such information is considered material if omitting, misstating or obscuring that information could reasonably be expected to influence decisions that the primary users of general-purpose financial reports make on the basis of an undertaking’s sustainability statement.

For “impact materiality”, CSRD states that a sustainability matter is material from an impact perspective when it pertains to the undertaking’s material actual or potential, positive or negative impacts on people or the environment over the short-, medium- or long-term. As such, it is inherently focused on impacts to parties other than the Company itself.

Under CSRD, sustainability matters are material if they satisfy one or both of these materiality tests. Such information should therefore not necessarily be interpreted as material in the U.S. context, even if the words “material” or “materiality” are used. Investors are cautioned to read carefully the definitions of financial materiality and impact materiality set forth above and not to assume that those terms should be understood in the same way as under U.S. federal securities laws.

ii

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

ITEM 1. IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS

Not applicable.

ITEM 2. OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE

Not applicable.

ITEM 3. KEY INFORMATION

3.1    Risk factors

TotalEnergies conducts its business in a constantly changing environment and is exposed to risks that, if they were to occur, could have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition, reputation, outlook, or the price of financial instruments issued by TotalEnergies SE. Point 3.1 of chapter 3 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 132), incorporated herein by reference, presents the significant risk factors specific to TotalEnergies, to which it believes it is exposed as of the filing date of this Annual Report.

For additional information on the risks to which TotalEnergies believes it is exposed as of the filing date of this Annual Report, along with its approaches to managing certain of these risks, please refer to “Item 5. Operating and financial review and prospects” and “Item 11. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk”, as well as points 3.2, 3.3 and 3.6 of chapter 3 (starting on pages 141, 145 and 154, respectively) of the Universal Registration Document 2024, incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 4. INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY

The following information providing an integrated overview of TotalEnergies from the Universal Registration Document 2024 is incorporated herein by reference:

-

presentation of TotalEnergies and its governance (points 1.1.1 and 1.8 of chapter 1, starting on pages 6 and 43 respectively);

-

its strategy and ambition (points 1.2 and 1.3 of chapter 1, starting on page 14);

-

history, employees, integrated business model, industrial assets and geographic presence (points 1.1.2, 1.1.3, and 1.7.1-1.7.4 of chapter 1, starting on pages 10, 12 and 40 respectively);

-

an overview of its approach to sustainable development, investment policy, R&D and dialogue with stakeholders (points 1.4, 1.5, 1.6 and 1.7.5 of chapter 1, starting on pages 28, 34, 37 and 43 respectively); and

-

organizational structure (point 1.8.3 of chapter 1, starting on page 47).

The following information providing an overview of TotalEnergies’ businesses and activities from the Universal Registration Document 2024 is incorporated herein by reference:

-

information concerning TotalEnergies’ principal capital expenditures and divestitures (point 1.5 of chapter 1, starting on page 34). See also “Item 5. Operating and financial review and prospects”;

-

business overview for fiscal year 2024 (points 2.1 to 2.6 of chapter 2, starting on page 72); and

-

geographical breakdown of TotalEnergies’ sales, property, plants and equipment, intangible assets and capital expenditures over the past three years (Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, on page F-31).

The following other information from the Universal Registration Document 2024 is incorporated herein by reference:

-

countries under economic sanctions (point 3.2 of chapter 3, starting on page 141);

-

insurance and risk management (point 3.4 of chapter 3, starting on page 152);

-

additional reporting information (chapter 11, starting on page 645); and

-

investor relations (point 6.6 of chapter 6, starting on page 435).

See also “Additional Information” of this Annual Report.

ITEM 4A. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

3

ITEM 5. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS

This section is an analysis of the financial performance and of significant trends that may affect TotalEnergies’ future performance and it should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes thereto starting on page F-9. The Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes thereto are prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB and IFRS as adopted by the EU.

This section contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. For a list of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements, see “Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements” starting on page ii.

For information on the invasion of Ukraine by Russia and the situation of the Company at March 28, 2025, refer to Item 5. – 5.6 starting on page 24.

5.1    Overview

TotalEnergies’ results are affected by a variety of factors, including changes in crude oil and natural gas prices and refining and marketing margins, all generally expressed in dollars, as well as changes in exchange rates, particularly the value of the euro compared to the dollar. Higher crude oil and natural gas prices generally have a positive effect on the income of TotalEnergies because the Exploration & Production segment’s oil and gas business and the Integrated LNG and downstream gas business are positively impacted by the resulting increase in revenues. Lower crude oil and natural gas prices generally have a corresponding negative effect. The effect of changes in crude oil prices on the activities of TotalEnergies’ Refining & Chemicals and Marketing & Services segments (Downstream) depends upon the speed at which the prices of refined petroleum products adjust to reflect such changes. TotalEnergies’ results are also significantly affected by the costs of its activities, in particular those related to exploration and production, and by the outcome of its strategic decisions with respect to cost reduction efforts. In addition, TotalEnergies’ results are affected by general economic and political conditions and changes in governmental laws and regulations, as well as by the impact of decisions by OPEC+ on production levels. For more information, refer to “Item 3. – 3.1 Risk factors”.

In 2024, TotalEnergies reported IFRS net income of $15.8 billion and adjusted net income 1 of $18.3 billion. TotalEnergies reported cash flow from operating activities of $30.9 billion and cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) 1 of $29.9 billion in a softer environment mainly affected by a sharp decline in refining margins, after two exceptional years. The Company achieved nearly a 15% return on average capital employed (ROACE) 1 in 2024, the best among the majors for the third consecutive year. TotalEnergies continued to implement its balanced growth strategy in a disciplined manner by investing $17.8 billion in 2024, of which one third was in new Oil & Gas projects and $4.8 billion in low-carbon energies, including $3.9 billion in Integrated Power. With $8 billion in share buybacks 2 , payout 1 reached 50% of cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO). TotalEnergies ended the year 2024 with gearing 1 below 10%, highlighting the Company’s strong financial health.

In 2024, TotalEnergies achieved five major projects start-ups (Mero-2 and Mero-3 in Brazil, Anchor in the United States, Fenix in Argentina and Tyra in Denmark) that support 2025 production growth of more than 3%. Exploration & Production generated adjusted net operating income of $10 billion, cash flow from operating activities of $17.4 billion and cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) of $17 billion. During the year of 2024, the Company sanctioned major oil projects in Suriname, Brazil and Angola, driving an outstanding reserves replacement ratio (157%) and a proved reserves life index greater than 12 years as of December 31, 2024, reflecting the depth of TotalEnergies’ Upstream portfolio. In 2024, TotalEnergies confirmed its low cost and low emission O&G model, with operating costs below $5/boe and GHG emissions 3 and notably methane emissions down 3% and 15%, respectively, over the year.

For full-year 2024, Integrated LNG segment generated adjusted net operating income of $4.9 billion, cash flow from operating activities of $5.2 billion and cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) of $4.9 billion. The Company enriched its portfolio in 2024 with the launch of Marsa LNG in Oman, Ubeta in Nigeria, the Sapura OMV acquisition in Malaysia and the acquisition of dry gas assets in the Eagle Ford basin in Texas. Moreover, TotalEnergies continued to successfully market its LNG volumes by signing several new medium-term sales contracts (6 Mt/ year) in Asia, mostly Brent-indexed.

For full-year 2024, Integrated Power segment cash flow from operating activities was $3.0 billion and cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) totaled $2.6 billion, up 19% year-on-year and in line with annual Company guidance, and with a ROACE of 10%. Net electricity production increased 23% year-on-year to 41 TWh and contributed to reducing the average lifecycle carbon intensity of all energy products sold by the Company to its clients (-17% vs. 2015). During 2024, TotalEnergies continued to deploy its differentiated Integrated Power model in key targeted markets through strategic acquisitions: Quadra Energy and VSB that strengthen the Company’s position in Germany, and gas-fired power plants in the United States and the United Kingdom that further enhance the Company’s flexible generation capacity. Thanks to its portfolio, TotalEnergies anticipates growing power production to more than 50 TWh in 2025, equivalent to 10% of its hydrocarbon production.

For full-year 2024, Downstream adjusted net operating income was $3.5 billion, down from 2023 levels due to a sharp decline (-44%) in European refining margins and downgraded operations in some units. Importantly, cash flow from operating activities was $6.7 billion and cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) remained above $6 billion, demonstrating the resilience of the Company’s integrated Downstream model.

In view of the free cash flow 1 growth outlook and share buybacks executed in 2024 (5% of the share capital), the Board of Directors will propose at the Shareholders’ Meeting to be held on May 23, 2025, the distribution of a final 2024 dividend of €0.85/share, resulting in an increase of 7% for the 2024 dividend to €3.22/share, compared to the 2023 dividend. Furthermore, the Board of Directors confirmed a shareholder return policy for 2025 targeting >40% CFFO payout, which will combine interim dividends increasing by 7.6% to €0.85/share and $2 billion of share buybacks per quarter, a level which will be pursued under reasonable market conditions.

1 Adjusted net income, cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO), free cash flow, capital employed, net investment, gearing, payout and ROACE are non-GAAP financial measures. Refer to the “Glossary” starting on page 657 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 for the definitions and further information on Non-GAAP measures (alternative performance measures). The reconciliation tables for the non-GAAP financial measures are set forth under “Item 5 – 5.3 Adjusted Items and Reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures” starting on page 15.

2 Including coverage of employees share grant plans.

3 Scope 1+2 of Oil & Gas operated activities.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

4

Outlook

At the beginning of 2025, Brent prices remain volatile between $70 and $80/b, supported by the willingness of OPEC+ countries to balance oil markets that are facing strong supply growth from non-OPEC countries (US, Guyana, Brazil). According to the IEA, global oil demand is anticipated to grow by 1.1 Mb/d in 2025, up from a 0.8 Mb/d increase in 2024.

European gas prices increased at the end of 2024 and forward markets currently expect prices to be above $13/Mbtu in the first quarter of 2025, supported by high winter consumption and rapid inventory declines in Europe in the context of the interruption of Russian imports via Ukraine. Gas markets are expected to remain in tension in 2025 due to very limited expected capacity additions related to delays of some projects. TotalEnergies expects more than 40 Mt of LNG sales in 2025. Given the evolution of oil and gas prices in the recent months and the lag effect on price formulas, TotalEnergies anticipates its average LNG selling price will be above $10/Mbtu in the first quarter 2025.

In 2025, TotalEnergies anticipates its hydrocarbon production will grow more than 3%, benefiting from the ramp-up of 2024 start-ups and production start-ups, notably Ballymore in the Gulf of Mexico and Mero-4 in Brazil.

First quarter 2025 hydrocarbon production is expected to be between 2.5 and 2.55 Mboe/d thanks to the ramp-up of 2024 start-ups and the closing of the acquisitions of SapuraOMV in Malaysia and of interests in the Eagle Ford shale gas play in Texas that occurred during the fourth quarter 2024.

The Integrated Power segment is expected to expand in 2025 supported by electricity production growth greater than 20% to reach an annual net electricity generation of more than 50 TWh.

By combining hydrocarbon and electricity production growth, the Company expects to increase energy production by 5% in 2025. Integrated Power production will represent 10% of hydrocarbon production.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

5

5.2    Results 2024-2022

5.2.1   TotalEnergies:

As of and for the year ended December 31 (in millions of dollars, except earnings per shares data)

2024

2023

2022

Sales

214,550

237,128

280,999

Net income (TotalEnergies share)

15,758

21,384

20,526

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

43,143

50,030

71,578

Adjusted net operating income (2) from business segments

20,566

25,107

38,475

Exploration & Production

10,004

10,942

17,479

Integrated LNG

4,869

6,200

11,169

Integrated Power

2,173

1,853

975

Refining & Chemicals

2,160

4,654

7,302

Marketing & Services

1,360

1,458

1,550

Adjusted net income (1) (TotalEnergies share)

18,264

23,176

36,197

Fully-diluted earnings per shares ($)

6.69

8.67

7.85

Fully-diluted weighted-average shares (millions)

2,315

2,434

2,572

Cash flow used in investing activities

(17,332)

(16,454)

(15,116)

Organic investments (1)

16,423

18,126

11,852

Acquisitions net of assets sales (1)

1,406

(1,289)

4,451

Net investments (1)

17,829

16,837

16,303

Cash flow from operating activities

30,854

40,679

47,367

Cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) (1)

29,917

35,946

45,729

Debt Adjusted Cash Flow (DACF) (1)

30,614

36,451

47,025

Gearing (1) of 8.3% at December 31, 2024 compared to 5.0% at December 31, 2023 and 7.0% at December 31, 2022.

(1)

Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, organic investments, acquisitions net of assets sales, net investments, cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO), debt adjusted cash flow (DACF) and gearing are non-GAAP financial measures. Refer to the “Glossary” starting on page 657 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 for the definitions and further information on Non-GAAP measures (alternative performance measures). The reconciliation tables for the non-GAAP financial measures are set forth under “Item 5. – 5.3 Adjusted Items and Reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures” starting on page 15.

(2)

Detail of adjustment items shown in the business segment information. See “Item 5.- 5.2.2 Business segment reporting” below for further details.

Market environment parameters

2024

2023

2022

Brent ($/b)

80.8

82.6

101.3

Henry Hub ($/Mbtu) (1)

2.4

2.7

6.5

TTF ($/Mbtu) (2)

11.0

13.1

40.5

JKM ($/Mbtu) (3)

11.9

13.8

33.8

Average price of liquids (4), (5) ( $/b ) Consolidated subsidiaries

77.1

76.2

91.3

Average price of gas (4), (5) ( $/Mbtu ) Consolidated subsidiaries

5.54

6.64

13.15

Average price of LNG (4), (6) ( $/Mbtu ) Consolidated subsidiaries and equity affiliates

9.80

10.76

15.90

European Refining Margin (ERM) (4), (7) ($/t)

39.5

71.0

92.3

(1)

Henry Hub (HH), a pipeline located in Erath, Louisiana, USA, serves as the official delivery point for New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) futures contracts. It is widely used as a price reference for natural gas markets in North America. The hub is operated by Sabine Pipe Line LLC and is connected to four intrastate and nine interstate pipelines, including the Transcontinental, Acadian and Sabine pipelines.

(2)

TTF (Title Transfer Facility) is a virtual trading point in the Netherlands for transferring rights in respect of physical gas. It is the most liquid and widely used price benchmark for the natural gas markets in Europe. TTF is operated by Gasunie Transport Services (GTS), the owner and operator of the national transmission network in the Netherlands. It is traded in €/MWh.

(3)

JKM (Japan-Korea Marker) measures the prices of spot liquid natural gas (LNG) trades in Asia. It is based on prices reported in spot market trades and/or bids and offers collected after the close of the Asian trading day at 4:30 p.m. Singapore time.

(4)

Does not include oil, gas and LNG trading activities, respectively.

(5)

Sales in $ / Sales in volume for consolidated affiliates.

(6)

Sales in $ / Sales in volume for consolidated and equity affiliates.

(7)

This market indicator for European refining, calculated based on public market prices ($/t), uses a basket of crudes, petroleum product yields and variable costs representative of the European refining system of TotalEnergies.

Hydrocarbon production (1)

2024

2023

2022

Hydrocarbon production (kboe/d)

2,434

2,483

2,765

Oil (including bitumen) (kb/d)

1,314

1,388

1,307

Gas (including condensates and associated NGL) (kboe/d)

1,120

1,095

1,458

Hydrocarbon production (kboe/d)

2,434

2,483

2,765

Liquids (kb/d)

1,468

1,550

1,519

Gas (Mcf/d)

5,211

5,028

6,759

Hydrocarbon production excluding Novatek (kboe/d)

2,434

2,483

2,437

(1)   TotalEnergies production = Exploration & Production production + Integrated LNG production.

Return on equity (ROE) as of and for the year ended December 31 (in millions of dollars)

2024

2023

2022

Consolidated net income

16,031

21,510

21,044

Adjusted net income

18,586

23,450

36,657

Average adjusted shareholders’ equity

117,835

115,006

112,831

Return on equity (ROE)

15.8%

20.4%

32.5%

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

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Return on average capital employed (ROACE) as of and for the year ended December 31 (in millions of dollars)

2024

2023

2022

Consolidated net income

16,031

21,510

21,044

Adjusted net operating income

19,974

24,684

38,212

Average capital employed

135,174

130,517

135,312

ROACE

14.8%

18.9%

28.2%

For a discussion of TotalEnergies’ proved reserves, refer to point 2.1.1 of chapter 2 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 73), incorporated herein by reference. See also point 9.1 of chapter 9 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 570), incorporated herein by reference, for additional information on proved reserves, including tables showing changes in proved reserves by region.

2024 vs. 2023

In terms of market environment parameters:

the Brent price decreased by 2% to $80.8/b on average in 2024 from $82.6/b on average in 2023;
TotalEnergies’ average liquids price realization 4 increased by 1% to $77.1/b in 2024 from $76.2/b in 2023;
TotalEnergies’ average gas price realization 5 decreased by 16% to $5.54/Mbtu in 2024 from $6.64/Mbtu in 2023;
TotalEnergies’ average LNG price realization 6 decreased by 9% to $9.80/Mbtu in 2024 from $10.76/Mbtu in 2023.

Hydrocarbon production was 2,434 kboe/d in 2024, up 2% compared to 2,483 kboe/d in 2023 (excluding the Canada disposal representing 3.5%) and was comprised of:

+3% due to start-ups and ramp-ups, including Mero-2 and Mero-3 in Brazil, Absheron in Azerbaijan, Bloc 10 in Oman, Tommeliten Alpha in Norway, Akpo West in Nigeria, Fenix in Argentina and Anchor in the United States,
+1% due to higher availability of production facilities,
+1% portfolio effect related to the entry into the producing fields of SARB Umm Lulu in the United Arab Emirates and Ratawi in Iraq and to the acquisition of interests in the Eagle Ford shale gas plays in Texas,
-3% due to the natural field decline.

The euro-dollar exchange rate averaged $1.0824/€ in 2024, compared to $1.0813/€ in 2023.

Net income (TotalEnergies share) was $15,758 million in the full-year 2024, a decrease of 26% compared to $21,384 million in the full-year 2023.

Adjusted net income (TotalEnergies share) was $18,264 million in the full-year 2024, a decrease of 21% compared to $23,176 million in the full-year 2023.

Adjustments to net income were $(2,506) million in the full-year 2024, consisting mainly of:

+$1.4 billion in capital gains, notably from the partial sale of distribution networks in Belgium and Luxembourg and the total sale in the Netherlands for the Marketing & Services segment. This amount includes the revaluation of retained and equity-accounted securities in Belgium and Luxembourg,
-$2.0 billion in impairments and exceptional provisions mainly related to the Company's minority interests in SunPower and Maxeon in the Integrated Power sector and those related to the exit from blocks 11B/12B and 5/6/7 in South Africa for the Exploration & Production segment,
-$0.4 billion in stock effects for the Refining & Chemicals and Marketing & Services segments,
-$0.9 billion in fair value changes, mainly due to the revaluation of internal derivative instruments. The negative adjustment in 2024 should be viewed in the context of positive adjustments recorded in 2022 and 2023, totaling a positive sum of $202 million over these 3 years,
-$0.6 billion in other items, mainly impacts from the infra-marginal rent contribution in France and deferred tax adjustments related to rate changes.

TotalEnergies SE bought back, in 2024, 120,463,232 TotalEnergies SE shares on the market, i.e., 5.02% of the share capital as of December 31, 2024, of which 110,946,344 for cancellation and, in 2023, 144,700,577 TotalEnergies SE shares on the market, i.e., 6.00% of the share capital as of December 31, 2023, of which 142,569,920 for cancellation. See also “Item 5. - 5.4.3 Shareholders’ equity”, below.

Fully-diluted earnings per share was $6.69 in 2024 compared to $8.67 in 2023.

Acquisitions were:

$4,646 million in the full year of 2024, related to the above acquisitions as well as the acquisitions of a 20% interest from Lewis Energy Group in the Dorado (Eagle Ford) gas field in Texas, the German renewable energy aggregator Quadra Energy, 1.5 GW of flexible gas capacity in Texas, 1.3 GW of flexible gas capacity in the United Kingdom and interest in offshore wind in Germany in 2023 and in The Netherlands in 2024.

Divestments were:

$3,240 million in the full year of 2024, related to the above divestments as well as to the closing of the retail network transaction with Alimentation Couche-Tard in Belgium, Luxemburg and the Netherlands, the sale of a 15% interest in Absheron in Azerbaijan, the farm down of the Seagreen offshore wind farm in the United Kingdom, and the sale of petrochemical assets in Lavera, France.

TotalEnergies’ cash flow from operating activities was $30,854 million in the full-year 2024, a decrease of 24% compared to $40,679 million in the full-year 2023.

4 Sales in $ / Sales in volume for consolidated affiliates.

5 Sales in $ / Sales in volume for consolidated affiliates.

6 Sales in $ / Sales in volume for consolidated and equity affiliates.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

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TotalEnergies’ cash flow used in investing activities was $(17,332) million in the full-year 2024 compared to $(16,454) million in the full-year 2023.

TotalEnergies’ cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) was $29,917 million in the full-year 2024, a decrease of 17% compared to $35,946 million in the full-year 2023.

For the full-year 2024, TotalEnergies’ cash flow from operating activities was $30,854 million versus cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) was $29,917 million, which reflects positive variation from a working capital release of $1 billion.

The change in working capital was a decrease of $2,364 million for the full-year 2024 in accordance with IFRS. The difference of $1,427 million between IFRS and replacement cost method corresponds to the following adjustments: (i) the pre-tax inventory valuation effect of $873 million, (ii) plus the mark-to-market effect of Integrated LNG’s and Integrated Power’s contracts of $525 million, (iii) plus the capital gains from the renewables project sale of $0 million and (iv) plus the organic loan repayments from equity affiliates of $29 million.

The change in working capital, as determined using the replacement cost method excluding the mark-to-market effect of Integrated LNG and Integrated Power’s contracts, including capital gain from renewable project sales and including organic loan repayment from equity affiliates, was a decrease of $937 million for the full-year 2024, compared to a decrease of $4,733 million for the full-year 2023.

TotalEnergies’ net cash flow 7 was $12,088 million in 2024 compared to $19,109 million in 2023, reflecting the $6,029 million decrease in cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) and the $992 million increase in net investments to $17,829 million in 2024.

See also “Item 5. - 5.4 Liquidity and Capital Resources” below.

2023 vs. 2022

In terms of market environment parameters:

the Brent price decreased by 18% to $82.6/b on average in 2023 from $101.3/b on average in 2022;
TotalEnergies’ average liquids price realization 8 decreased by 17% to $76.2/b in 2023 from $91.3/b in 2022;
TotalEnergies’ average gas price realization 9 decreased by 50% to $6.64/Mbtu in 2023 from $13.15/Mbtu in 2022;
TotalEnergies’ average LNG price realization 10 decreased by 32% to $10.76/Mbtu in 2023 from $15.90/Mbtu in 2022.

Hydrocarbon production was 2,483 kboe/d in 2023, up 2% compared to 2,437 kboe/d in 2022 (excluding Novatek), comprised of:

+4% due to start-ups and ramp-ups, including Johan Sverdrup Phase 2 in Norway, Mero 1 in Brazil, Ikike in Nigeria, Block 10 in Oman, and Absheron in Azerbaijan,
+1% due to improved security conditions in Nigeria and Libya,
+1% due to lower planned maintenance and unplanned shutdowns, including at the Kashagan field in Kazakhstan,
-1% portfolio effect, related to the end of the Bongkot operating licenses in Thailand, exit from Termokarstovoye in Russia, disposal of the Canadian oil sands assets and effective withdrawal from Myanmar, partially offset by the entries in the producing fields of SARB Umm Lulu in the United Arab Emirates, of Sépia and Atapu in Brazil, of Ratawi in Iraq, and the increased participation in the Waha concessions in Libya,
-3% due to the natural field decline.

The euro-dollar exchange rate averaged $1.0813/€ in 2023, compared to $1.0530/€ in 2022.

Net income (TotalEnergies share) was $21,384 million in the full-year 2023, an increase of 4% compared to $20,526 million in the full-year 2022.

Adjusted net income (TotalEnergies share) was $23,176 million in the full-year 2023 compared to $36,197 million in the full-year 2022, mainly due to lower oil prices and refining margins.

Adjustments to net income were $(1,792) million in the full-year 2023, consisting mainly of:

$2.0 billion gain on asset sales, including the sale of the Company’s retail network in Germany and the Company’s Canadian assets,
$(2.2) billion related to asset impairments, primarily related to upstream assets in Kenya and upstream mature assets in Congo, as well as Al Shaheen in Qatar for timing effect of taxes, the Yunlin offshore wind project in Taiwan, divestment projects of Naphtachimie to INEOS and the Natref refinery in South Africa, as well as client portfolios related to goodwill from gas & power marketing activities in Belgium, Spain, and France,
$(0.7) billion in inventory effects and effects of changes in fair value,

7 Net cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measures. Refer to the “Glossary” starting on page 657 of the Universal Registration Document 2023 for the definitions and further information on Non-GAAP measures (alternative performance measures). The reconciliation tables for the non-GAAP financial measures are set forth under “Item 5. – 5.3 Adjusted Items and Reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures” starting on page 15.

8 Sales in $ / Sales in volume for consolidated affiliates.

9 Sales in $ / Sales in volume for consolidated affiliates.

10 Sales in $ / Sales in volume for consolidated and equity affiliates.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

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$(0.9) billion in other adjustments, notably the revaluation of Total Eren’s previously held equity interest, the devaluation of the Argentinian peso, the CCGT Infra-Marginal Income Contribution in France and the exceptional European solidarity contribution.

TotalEnergies SE bought back, in 2023, 144,700,577 TotalEnergies SE shares on the market, i.e., 6.00% of the share capital as of December 31, 2023, of which 142,569,920 for cancellation and, in 2022, 140,207,743 TotalEnergies SE shares on the market, i.e., 5.35% of the share capital as of December 31, 2022, of which 128,869,261 for cancellation. See also “Item 5. - 5.4.3 Shareholders’ equity”, below.

Fully-diluted earnings per share was $8.67 in 2023 compared to $7.85 in 2022.

Acquisitions were:

$6,428 million in 2023, primarily related to Integrated Power, including the creation of a new joint venture with Adani Green Energy Limited in India and the acquisition of 50% of Rönesans Enerji in Turkey, as well as the acquisition of the remaining 70.4% of Total Eren, a 20% interest in the SARB and Umm Lulu concession in the United Arab Emirates, the acquisition of a 6.25% stake in the NFE LNG project and 9.375% in NFS LNG project in Qatar, and a 34% stake in a joint venture with Casa dos Ventos in Brazil.

Divestments were:

$7,717 million in 2023, primarily related to the sale of the Company’s Canadian assets to ConocoPhillips and Suncor and the retail network in Germany to Alimentation Couche-Tard, as well as the sale of a 40% interest in Block 20 in Angola and a partial farm down in an offshore wind project off the coast of New York and New Jersey in the US.

TotalEnergies’ cash flow from operating activities was $40,679 million in the full-year 2023, a decrease of 14% compared to $47,367 million in the full-year 2022.

TotalEnergies’ cash flow used in investing activities was $(16,454) million in the full-year 2023 compared to $(15,116) million in the full-year 2022.

TotalEnergies’ cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) was $35,946 million in the full-year 2023, a decrease of 21% compared to $45,729 million in the full-year 2022.

For the full-year 2023, TotalEnergies’ cash flow from operating activities was $40,679 million and the cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) was $35,946 million, which reflects positive variation from a working capital release of $4.8 billion, of which around $2 billion was related to exceptional fiscal debt variations that were mainly due to the change of the gas and power price cap compensation system in France and the disposal of the Company’s German retail network to Alimentation Couche-Tard.

The change in working capital was a decrease of $6,091 million for the full-year 2023 in accordance with IFRS. The difference of $1,358 million between IFRS and replacement cost method corresponds to the following adjustments: (i) the pre-tax inventory valuation effect of $714 million, (ii) plus the mark-to-market effect of Integrated LNG’s and Integrated Power’s contracts of $565 million, (iii) plus the capital gains from the renewables project sale of $81 million and (iv) less the organic loan repayments from equity affiliates of $2 million.

The change in working capital, as determined using the replacement cost method excluding the mark-to-market effect of Integrated LNG and Integrated Power’s contracts, including capital gain from renewable project sales and including organic loan repayment from equity affiliates, was a decrease of $4,733 million for the full-year 2023, compared to a decrease of $1,638 million for the full-year 2022.

TotalEnergies’ net cash flow 11 was $19,109 million in 2023 compared to $29,426 million in 2022, reflecting the $9,783 million decrease in cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) and the $534 million increase in net investments to $16,837 million in 2023.

See also “Item 5. - 5.4 Liquidity and Capital Resources” below.

5.2.2    Business segment reporting

Financial information by business segment is reported in accordance with the internal reporting system and shows internal segment information that is used to manage and measure the performance of TotalEnergies and which is reviewed by the main operational decision-making body of TotalEnergies, namely the Executive Committee.

Management presents adjusted financial indicators to assist investors in better understanding, in conjunction with the Company’s financial results presented in accordance with IFRS, the economic performance of the Company. Adjustment items are of three types: inventory valuation effect, effect of changes in fair value, and special items.

The Inventory valuation effect: in accordance with IAS 2, TotalEnergies values inventories of petroleum products in its financial statements according to the First-In, First-Out (FIFO) method and other inventories using the weighted-average cost method. Under the FIFO method, the cost of inventory is based on the historic cost of acquisition or manufacture rather than the current replacement cost. In volatile energy markets, this can have a significant distorting effect on the reported income. Accordingly, the adjusted results of the Refining & Chemicals and Marketing & Services segments are presented according to the replacement cost method. This method is used to assess the segments’ performance and facilitate the comparability of the segments’ performance with those of its main competitors. In the replacement cost method, which approximates the Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) method, the variation of inventory values in the statement of income is, depending on the nature of the inventory, determined using either the month-end prices differential between one period and another or the average prices of the period rather than the historical value. The inventory valuation effect is the difference between the results under the FIFO and the replacement cost methods.

Effect of changes in fair value: the effect of changes in fair value presented as an adjustment item reflects, for trading inventories and storage contracts, differences between internal measures of performance used by TotalEnergies’ Executive Committee and the accounting for these transactions under IFRS. IFRS requires that trading inventories be recorded at their fair value using period-end spot prices. In order to best reflect the management of economic exposure through derivative transactions, internal indicators used to measure performance include valuations of trading inventories based on forward prices. TotalEnergies, in its trading activities, enters into storage contracts, whose future effects are recorded at fair value in TotalEnergies’ internal economic performance. IFRS precludes recognition of this fair value effect. Furthermore, TotalEnergies enters into derivative instruments to risk manage certain operational contracts or assets. Under IFRS, these derivatives are recorded at fair value while the underlying operational transactions are recorded as they occur. Internal indicators defer the fair value on derivatives to match with the transaction occurrence.

11 Net cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measures. Refer to the “Glossary” starting on page 657 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 for the definitions and further information on Non-GAAP measures (alternative performance measures). The reconciliation tables for the non-GAAP financial measures are set forth under “Item 5. – 5.3 Adjusted Items and Reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures” starting on page 15.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

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Special items: due to their unusual nature or particular significance, certain transactions qualifying as “special items” are excluded from the business segment figures. In general, special items relate to transactions that are significant, infrequent or unusual. However, in certain instances, transactions such as restructuring costs or assets disposals, which are not considered to be representative of the normal course of business, may qualify as special items although they may have occurred in prior years or are likely to occur in following years.

TotalEnergies measures performance at the segment level on the basis of Adjusted net operating income. Adjusted net operating income comprises operating income of the relevant segment after deducting the amortization and the depreciation of intangible assets other than mineral interest, translation adjustments and gains or losses on the sale of assets, as well as all other income and expenses related to capital employed (dividends from nonconsolidated companies, income from equity affiliates and capitalized interest expenses) and after income taxes applicable to the above, excluding the effect of the adjustments describe below.

The income and expenses not included in net operating income adjusted that are included in net income (TotalEnergies share) are interest expenses related to net financial debt, after applicable income taxes (net cost of net debt), non-controlling interests, and the adjusted items. Starting 2023, details of adjustment items are presented for net operating income (with comparative period 2022).

The operational profit and assets are broken down by business segment prior to the consolidation and inter-segment adjustments.

Sales prices between business segments approximate market prices.

The profitable growth in the LNG and power integrated value chains are two of the key axes of TotalEnergies’ strategy.

In order to give more visibility to these businesses, the Board of Directors has decided that from the first quarter of 2023, Integrated LNG and Integrated Power results, previously grouped in the Integrated Gas, Renewables & Power (iGRP) segment, would be reported separately as two segments.

A new reporting structure for the business segments’ financial information has been put in place, effective January 1, 2023. It is based on the following five business segments:

-

An Exploration & Production segment that encompasses the activities of exploration and production of oil and natural gas, conducted in about 50 countries;

-

An Integrated LNG segment covering the integrated gas chain (including upstream and midstream LNG activities) as well as biogas, hydrogen and gas trading activities;

-

An Integrated Power segment covering generation, storage, electricity trading and B2B-B2C distribution of gas and electricity;

- A Refining & Chemicals segment constituting a major industrial hub comprising the activities of refining, petrochemicals and specialty chemicals. This segment also includes the activities of oil supply, trading and marine shipping;

-

A Marketing & Services segment including the global activities of supply and marketing in the field of petroleum products.

In addition, the Corporate segment includes holdings operating and financial activities.

This new segment reporting has been prepared in accordance with IFRS 8 and according to the same principles as the internal reporting followed by TotalEnergies’ Executive Committee.

Due to the change in the Company’s internal organizational structure affecting the composition of the business segments, the segment reporting data for 2022 has been retrospectively revised.

5.2.2.1 Exploration & Production segment

Hydrocarbon production

2024

2023

2022

EP (kboe/d)

1,947

2,034

2,296

Liquids (kb/d)*

1,408

1,492

1,466

Gas (Mcf/d)

2,880

2,900

4,492

EP excluding novatek (kboe/d)

1,947

2,034

2,025

Results (in millions of dollars except effective tax rate)

2024

2023

2022

Adjusted net operating income (1)

10,004

10,942

17,479

including adjusted income from equity affiliates

742

539

1,335

Effective tax rate (2)

47.8%

50.0%

50.8%

Cash flow used in investing activities

8,385

7,260

9,839

Organic investments

9,060

10,232

7,507

Acquisitions net of assets sales

(207)

(2,706)

2,520

Net investments

8,853

7,526

10,027

Cash flow from operating activities

17,388

18,531

27,654

Cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO)

17,049

19,126

26,080

(1)

Adjusted for special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements (starting on page F-24).

(2)

Effective tax rate = (tax on adjusted net operating income) / (adjusted net operating income – income from equity affiliates – dividends received from investments – impairment of goodwill + tax on adjusted net operating income).

2024 vs. 2023

Exploration & Production adjusted net operating income was $10,004 million in full-year 2024, down 9% compared to $10,942 million for the full-year 2023, driven by lower oil prices that were partially compensated by increased production and higher gas realizations.

The segment's cash flow from operating activities was $17,388 million in full-year 2024, down 6% compared to $18,531 million in the full-year 2023.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

10

The segment’s cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) was $17,049 million in full-year 2024, down 11% compared to $19,126 million for the full-year 2023, mainly driven by lower oil and gas prices and by the impact of the disposal of the Canadian oil sands assets.

For additional information on the EP segment’s capital expenditures, refer to point 1.6 (starting on page 37) of chapter 1 and point 2.1.2 (on page 74) of chapter 2 of the Universal Registration Document 2024, incorporated herein by reference. See also “Item 5. - 5.4 Liquidity and Capital Resources”, below.

2023 vs. 2022

Exploration & Production (EP) adjusted net operating income was $10,942 million in full-year 2023, down 37% compared to $17,479 million for the full-year 2022, mainly due to lower oil and gas prices.

Adjusted net operating income for the Exploration & Production segment excludes special items.

For the full-year 2023, the exclusion of special items had a positive impact of $1,036 million on the segment’s adjusted net operating income, compared to a positive impact of $12,371 million for the full-year 2022.

The segment's cash flow from operating activities was $18,531 million in full-year 2023, down 33% compared to $27,654 million in the full-year 2022.

The segment’s cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) was $19,126 million in full-year 2023, down 27% compared to $26,080 million for the full-year 2022, mainly due to lower oil and gas prices.

5.2.2.2    Integrated LNG segment

Hydrocarbon production for LNG

2024

2023

2022

Integrated LNG (kboe/d)

487

449

469

Liquids (kb/d)

60

58

53

Gas (Mcf/d)

2,331

2,128

2,267

Integrated LNG excluding Novatek (kboe/d)

487

449

413

Liquefied Natural Gas (in Mt)

2024

2023

2022

Overall LNG sales

39.8

44.3

48.1

Incl. Sales from equity production*

15.5

15.2

17.0

Incl. Sales by TotalEnergies from equity production and third party purchases

34.7

40.1

42.8

*     The Company’s equity production may be sold by TotalEnergies or by the joint ventures.

Results (in millions of dollars, except the average price of LNG)

2024

2023

2022

Average price of LNG ($/Mbtu) (1) Consolidated subsidiaries and equity affiliates

9.80

10.76

15.90

Adjusted net operating income (2)

4,869

6,200

11,169

including adjusted income from equity affiliates

1,978

2,103

5,637

Cash flow used in investing activities

3,487

3,120

(1,052)

Organic investments

2,169

2,063

519

Acquisitions net of assets sales

1,367

1,096

(47)

Net investments

3,536

3,159

472

Cash flow from operating activities

5,185

8,442

9,604

Cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO)

4,903

7,293

9,784

(1)

Sales in $ / Sales in volume for consolidated and equity affiliates. Does not include LNG trading activities.

(2)

Adjusted for special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements (starting on page F-24).

2024 vs. 2023

For full-year 2024, LNG sales were down 10% compared to full-year 2023 in a context of lower demand for LNG in Europe.

Integrated LNG adjusted net operating income was $4,869 million in the full-year 2024, down 21% compared to $6,200 million in the full-year 2023, mainly due to lower average LNG selling prices and low market volatility during the first three quarters of 2024 that impacted gas trading results.

The segment’s cash flow from operating activities was $5,185 million in the full-year 2024, down 39% compared to $8,442 million in the full-year 2023.

The segment’s cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) was $4,903 million in full-year 2024, down 33% compared to $7,293 million in full-year 2023, mainly due to lower average LNG selling prices and low market volatility during the first three quarters of 2024 that impacted gas trading results.

For information on the segment’s investments, refer to point 1.6 of chapter 1 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 37), incorporated herein by reference. See also “Item 5. - 5.4 Liquidity and Capital Resources” below.

2023 vs. 2022

For full-year 2023, hydrocarbon production for LNG (excluding Novatek) was up 9% compared to full-year 2022 due to increased supply to NLNG in Nigeria and higher availability of Ichthys LNG in Australia and Snøvhit in Norway.

For full-year 2023, LNG sales were down 8% compared to full-year 2022, mainly due to lower spot volumes related to lower demand in Europe as a result of a milder winter weather and high inventories.

Integrated LNG adjusted net operating income was $6,200 million in the full-year 2023, a decrease of 37% year-on-year (excluding Novatek), mainly due to the exceptional environment in 2022 linked to the energy crisis in Europe resulting from the Russia-Ukraine conflict.

Adjusted net operating income for the Integrated LNG segment excludes special items and the impact of changes in fair value.

For the full-year 2023, the exclusion of special items and the impact of changes in fair value had a positive impact of $798 million on the segment’s adjusted net operating income, compared to a positive impact of $4,580 million for the full-year 2022.

The segment’s cash flow from operating activities was $8,442 million in the full-year 2023, a decrease of 12% compared to $9,604 million in the full-year 2022.

The segment’s cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) was $7,293 million in full-year 2023, a decrease of 25% compared to $9,784 million in full-year 2022 (excluding Novatek), mainly due to lower LNG prices that were partially offset by high margins captured in 2022 on LNG cargoes delivered in 2023.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

11

5.2.2.3   Integrated Power segment

Integrated Power

2024

2023

2022

Net power production (TWh) (1)

41.1

33.4

33.2

o/w power production from renewables

26.0

18.9

10.4

o/w power production from gas flexible capacities

15.1

14.5

22.8

Portfolio of power generation net installed capacity (GW) (2)

21.5

17.3

12.0

o/w renewables

15.1

13.0

7.7

o/w gas flexible capacities

6.5

4.3

4.3

Portfolio of renewable power generation gross capacity (GW) (2), (3)

97.2

80.1

69.0

o/w installed capacity

26.0

22.4

16.8

Clients power – BtB and BtC (Million) (2)

6.1

5.9

6.1

Clients gas – BtB and BtC (Million) (2)

2.8

2.8

2.7

Sales power – BtB and BtC (TWh)

50.7

52.1

55.3

Sales gas – BtB and BtC (TWh)

98.6

100.9

96.3

(1)

Solar, wind, hydroelectric and gas flexible capacities.

(2)

End of period data.

(3)

Includes 20% of Adani Green Energy Ltd’s gross capacity, 50% of Clearway Energy Group’s gross capacity effective third quarter 2022 and 49% of Casa dos Ventos’ gross capacity effective first quarter 2023.

Results (in millions of dollars)

2024

2023

2022

Adjusted net operating income (1)

2,173

1,853

975

including adjusted income from equity affiliates

137

201

Cash flow used in investing activities

3,897

4,836

4,100

Organic investments

2,355

2,582

1,385

Acquisitions net of assets sales

1,514

2,363

2,136

Net investments

3,869

4,945

3,521

Cash flow from operating activities

2,972

3,573

66

Cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO)

2,555

2,152

970

(1)

Adjusted for special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements (starting on page F-24).

2024 vs. 2023

For the full-year 2024, net power production was 41.1 TWh up 23% compared to 33.4 TWh in the full-year 2023. Notably, production from renewables increased 38% compared to full-year 2023 and accounted for more than 60% of the electricity generated.

For the full-year 2024, gross installed renewable power generation capacity reached 26.0 GW up 16% compared to 22.4 GW in the full-year 2023.

Integrated Power adjusted net operating income was $2,173 million in the full-year 2024, up nearly 20% compared to $1,853 million in the full-year 2023, in line with growth in the business.

The segment's cash flow from operating activities was $2,972 million in the full-year 2024, down 17% compared to $3,573 million in the full-year 2023.

The segment’s cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) was $2,555 million in the full-year 2024, up nearly 20% compared to $2,152 million in the full-year 2023 in line with growth in the business. These results demonstrate the relevance of the integrated model, with all segments of the value chain contributing to achieving of the annual guidance (> $2.5 billion CFFO).

For information on the segment’s investments, refer to point 1.6 of chapter 1 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 37), incorporated herein by reference. See also “Item 5. - 5.4 Liquidity and Capital Resources” below.

2023 vs. 2022

For the full-year 2023, net power production was 33.4 TWh, an increase of 1% compared to 33.2 TWh in the full-year 2022, as lower generation from flexible capacity, whose utilization rate was exceptional in 2022 due to the energy crisis in Europe, was more than compensated by growing electricity generation from renewables that is related to the integration of 100% of Total Eren and contribution from Clearway in the US and Casa dos Ventos in Brazil.

For the full-year 2023, gross installed renewable power generation capacity was 22.4 GW, an increase of 33% compared to 16.8 GW in the full-year 2022. Gross installed renewable capacity grew by nearly 6 GW in the full-year 2023.

Integrated Power adjusted net operating income was $1,853 million in the full-year 2023, an increase of 90% compared to $975 million in the full-year 2022, demonstrating the performance of its integrated business model along the power value chain: renewables, CCGT, trading, and B2B & B2C marketing.

Adjusted net operating income for the Integrated Power segment excludes special items and the impact of changes in fair value.

For the full-year 2023, the exclusion of special items and the impact of changes in fair value had a positive impact of $173 million on the segment’s adjusted net operating income, compared to a negative impact of $2,070 million for the full-year 2022.

The segment's cash flow from operating activities was $3,573 million in the full-year 2023, 54.1 times higher compared to $66 million in the full-year 2022.

The segment’s cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) was $2,152 million in 2023, 2.2 times higher compared to $970 million in the full-year 2022, with all the segments of the value chain contributing to growth.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

12

5.2.2.4    Downstream (Refining & Chemicals and Marketing & Services segments)

Results (in millions of dollars)

2024

2023

2022

Adjusted net operating income (1)

3,520

6,112

8,852

Cash flow used in investing activities

1,392

1,094

2,141

Organic investments

2,662

3,105

2,354

Acquisitions net of assets sales

(1,262)

(2,042)

(159)

Net investments

1,400

1,063

2,195

Cash flow from operating activities

6,709

9,914

11,787

Cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO)

6,079

8,171

10,069

(1)

Adjusted for special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements (starting on page F-24).

A.    Refining & Chemicals segment

Refinery throughput and utilization rates*

2024

2023

2022

Total refinery throughput (kb/d)

1,472

1,436

1,472

France

422

414

348

Rest of Europe

605

592

623

Rest of world

446

431

501

Utilization rates based on crude only **

83%

81%

82%

*

Includes refineries in Africa that are reported in the Marketing & Services segment for 2022 and 2023.

**

Based on distillation capacity at the beginning of the year.

Petrochemicals production and utilization rate

2024

2023

2022

Monomers* (kt)

5,082

4,896

5,005

Polymers (kt)

4,433

4,130

4,549

Steam cracker utilization rate **

79%

69%

76%

*

Olefins.

**

Based on olefins production from steam crackers and their treatment capacity at the start of the year, excluding Lavera (divested) from 2 nd quarter 2024.

Results (in millions of dollars, except ERM)

2024

2023

2022

European Refining Margin Marker (ERM) ($/t) (1)

39.5

71.0

92.3

Adjusted net operating income (2)

2,160

4,654

7,302

Cash flow used in investing activities

1,530

1,953

1,177

Organic investments

1,711

2,040

1,319

Acquisitions net of assets sales

(173)

(118)

(38)

Net investments

1,538

1,922

1,281

Cash flow from operating activities

3,808

7,957

8,663

Cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO)

3,760

5,853

7,704

(1)

This market indicator for European refining, calculated based on public market prices ($/t), uses a basket of crudes, petroleum product yields and variable costs representative of the European refining system of TotalEnergies. Does not include oil trading activities.

(2)

Adjusted for special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements (starting on page F-24).

2024 vs. 2023

In the full-year of 2024, refining throughput was up 2% compared to the full-year 2023, reflecting a slightly higher refinery utilization rate given the major turnaround schedule of the year.

In the full-year of 2024, the utilization rate based on crude was 83%, below the annual objective of 85% due to unplanned shutdowns notably at the Normandy and Donges platforms, in France as well as at the Port-Arthur refinery in the United States.

In the full-year of 2024, petrochemicals production was up 4% compared to the full-year 2023 for monomers and up 7% compared to the full-year 2023 for polymers due to an increase in the rate of use of crackers.

In the full-year of 2024, Refining & Chemicals adjusted net operating income was $2,160 million, down 54% compared to $4,654 million in the full-year 2023, reflecting lower refining margins in Europe and the Rest of the World.

The segment’s cash flow from operating activities was $3,808 million in the full-year 2024, down 52% compared to $7,957 million in the full-year 2023.

The segment’s cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) was $3,760 million in the full-year 2024, down 36% compared to $5,853 million in the full-year 2023 reflecting lower refining margins in Europe and the Rest of the World.

For information on the Refining & Chemicals segment’s investments, refer to point 1.5 of chapter 1 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 34), incorporated herein by reference. See also “Item 5. - 5.4 Liquidity and Capital Resources” below.

2023 vs. 2022

Refining throughput decreased 2% in 2023 compared to 2022, mainly due to a slightly lower refinery utilization rate reflecting the major turnaround schedule of the year.

Monomers production decreased 2% in 2023 compared to 2022 and polymers production decreased 9% in 2023 compared to 2022, due to weak demand for chemicals mainly in Europe impacting steam cracker utilization rate. The decrease in monomers production was partially compensated by the ramp up of ethane cracker unit in Port Arthur in the US.

Refining & Chemicals adjusted net operating income was $4,654 million in the full-year 2023, a decrease of 36% year-on-year, due to the decrease in refining margins and refining throughput.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

13

Adjusted net operating income for the Refining & Chemicals segment excludes any after-tax inventory valuation effect and special items.

For the full-year 2023, the exclusion of the inventory valuation effect had a positive impact of $586 million on the segment’s adjusted net operating income, compared to a negative impact of $337 million for the full-year 2022.

For the full-year 2023, the exclusion of special items had a positive impact of $689 million on the segment’s adjusted net operating income, compared to a positive impact of $990 million for the full-year 2022.

The segment’s cash flow from operating activities was $7,957 million in the full-year 2023, a decrease of 8% compared to $8,663 million in the full-year 2022.

The segment’s cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) was $5,853 million in the full-year 2023, a decrease of 24% compared to $7,704 million in the full-year 2022, due to lower refining margins, turnarounds at Satorp in Saudi Arabia, the Port Arthur refinery in the US and at the Antwerp refinery in Belgium and weak petrochemical demand, particularly in Europe, which was partially offset by dividends received from equity affiliates during the fourth quarter of 2023.

B.    Marketing & Services segment

Petroleum product sales (kb/d)*

2024

2023

2022

Total Marketing & Services sales

1,342

1,375

1,468

Europe

752

776

824

Rest of world

591

599

644

*

Excludes trading and bulk Refining sales.

Results (in millions of dollars)

2024

2023

2022

Adjusted net operating income (1)

1,360

1,458

1,550

Cash flow used in investing activities

(138)

(859)

964

Organic investments

951

1,065

1,035

Acquisitions net of assets sales

(1,089)

(1,924)

(121)

Net investments

(138)

(859)

914

Cash flow from operating activities

2,901

1,957

3,124

Cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO)

2,319

2,318

2,365

(1)

Adjusted for special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements (starting on page F-24).

2024 vs. 2023

In the full-year 2024, sales of petroleum products were down 2% compared to the full-year 2023 mainly due to seasonality of European fuel demand partially offset by better sales in the aviation and lubricants business.

Marketing & Services adjusted net operating income was $1,360 million in the full-year 2024, a decrease of 7% compared to $1,458 million in the full-year 2023 mainly because of the cession in Germany and Benelux.

The segment’s cash flow from operating activities was $2,901 million in the full-year 2024, an increase of 48% compared to $1,957 million in the full-year 2023.

The segment’s cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) was $2,319 million in the full-year 2024 compared to $2,318 million in the full-year 2023.

For information on the Marketing & Services segment’s investments, refer to point 1.6 of chapter 1 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 37), incorporated herein by reference. See also “Item 5. - 5.4 Liquidity and Capital Resources”, below.

2023 vs. 2022

Marketing & Services adjusted net operating income was $1,458 million in the full-year 2023, a decrease of 6% compared to $1,550 million in the full-year 2022, due to lower sales.

Adjusted net operating income for the Marketing & Services segment excludes any after-tax inventory valuation effect and special items.

For the full-year 2023, the exclusion of the inventory valuation effect had a positive impact of $108 million on the segment’s adjusted net operating income, compared to a negative impact of $194 million in the full-year 2022.

For the full-year 2023, the exclusion of special items had a negative impact of $1,408 million on the segment’s adjusted net operating income, compared to a positive impact of $188 million for the full-year 2022.

The segment’s cash flow from operating activities was $1,957 million in the full-year 2023, a decrease of 37% compared to $3,124 million in the full-year 2022.

The segment’s cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) was $2,318 million in the full-year 2023, a decrease of 2% compared to $2,365 million in the full-year 2022.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

14

5.3 Adjusted Items and Reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures

A. Adjustment items to net income (TotalEnergies share)

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Net income (TotalEnergies share)

15,758

21,384

20,526

Special items affecting net income (TotalEnergies share)

(1,219)

(1,105)

(17,310)

Gain (loss) on asset sales

1,372

2,047

1,391

Restructuring charges

(27)

(56)

(42)

Impairments

(1,976)

(2,166)

(15,743)

Other*

(588)

(930)

(2,916)

After-tax inventory effect : FIFO vs. replacement cost

(339)

(699)

501

Effect of changes in fair value

(948)

12

1,138

Total adjustments affecting net income

(2,506)

(1,792)

(15,671)

Adjusted net income (TotalEnergies share)

18,264

23,176

36,197

*

Other adjustment items for net income for the year 2024 amounted to ($588) million consisting mainly of the inframarginal rent contribution in France and deferred tax adjustments related to rate changes.

B.        Reconciliation of consolidated net income to adjusted net operating income

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Consolidated net income (a)

16,031

21,510

21,044

Net cost of net debt (b)

(1,360)

(1,108)

(1,278)

Special items affecting net operating income

(1,249)

(1,384)

(17,559)

Gain (loss) on asset sales

1,372

2,047

1,450

Restructuring charges

(27)

(56)

(55)

Impairments

(1,978)

(2,297)

(15,759)

Other

(616)

(1,078)

(3,195)

After-tax inventory effect : FIFO vs. replacement cost

(386)

(694)

531

Effect of changes in fair value

(948)

12

1,138

Total adjustments affecting net operating income (c)

(2,583)

(2,066)

(15,890)

Adjusted net operating income (a - b - c)

19,974

24,684

38,212

C.        Reconciliation of net income (TotalEnergies share) to adjusted EBITDA

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Net income - TotalEnergies share

15,758

21,384

20,526

Less: adjustment items to net income (TotalEnergies share)

2,506

1,792

15,671

Adjusted net income - TotalEnergies share

18,264

23,176

36,197

Adjusted items

Add: non-controlling interests

322

274

460

Add: income taxes

11,209

12,939

20,565

Add: depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

11,667

12,012

12,316

Add: amortization and impairment of intangible assets

389

394

400

Add: financial interest on debt

3,016

2,820

2,386

Less: financial income and expense from cash & cash equivalents

(1,724)

(1,585)

(746)

Adjusted EBITDA

43,143

50,030

71,578

D.        Reconciliation of revenues from sales to adjusted EBITDA and net income (TotalEnergies share)

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Adjusted items

Revenues from sales

195,610

218,945

263,206

Purchases, net of inventory variation

(126,000)

(142,247)

(171,049)

Other operating expenses

(29,485)

(29,808)

(28,745)

Exploration costs

(528)

(575)

(574)

Other income

725

504

1,349

Other expense, excluding amortization and impairment of intangible assets

(317)

(288)

(1,142)

Other financial income

1,304

1,221

812

Other financial expense

(835)

(722)

(533)

Net income (loss) from equity affiliates

2,669

3,000

8,254

Adjusted EBITDA

43,143

50,030

71,578

Adjusted items

Less: depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

(11,667)

(12,012)

(12,316)

Less: amortization of intangible assets

(389)

(394)

(400)

Less: financial interest on debt

(3,016)

(2,820)

(2,386)

Add: financial income and expense from cash & cash equivalents

1,724

1,585

746

Less: income taxes

(11,209)

(12,939)

(20,565)

Less: non-controlling interests

(322)

(274)

(460)

Add: adjustment - TotalEnergies share

(2,506)

(1,792)

(15,671)

Net income - TotalEnergies share

15,758

21,384

20,526

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

15

E.        Investments – Divestments and reconciliation of cash flow used in investing activities to net investments, to acquisitions net of assets sales and to organic investments

(1)       Totalenergies share:

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Cash flow used in investing activities (a)

17,332

16,454

15,116

Other transactions with non-controlling interests (b)

(50)

Organic loan repayment from equity affiliates (c)

29

(2)

1,630

Change in debt from renewable projects financing (d)*

(52)

78

(589)

Capex linked to capitalized leasing contracts (e)

471

259

177

Expenditures related to carbon credits (f)

49

48

19

Net investments (a + b + c + d + e + f = g - i + h)

17,829

16,837

16,303

of which acquisitions net of assets sales (g-i)

1,406

(1,289)

4,451

Acquisitions (g)

4,646

6,428

5,872

Asset sales (i)

3,240

7,717

1,421

Change in debt from renewable projects (partner share)

26

(81)

279

of which organic investments (h)

16,423

18,126

11,852

Capitalized exploration

516

1,094

669

Increase in non-current loans

2,210

1,845

954

Repayment of non-current loans, excluding organic loan repayment from equity affiliates

(1,083)

(524)

(1,082)

Change in debt from renewable projects (TotalEnergies share)

(26)

(3)

(310)

*

Change in debt from renewable projects (TotalEnergies share and partner share).

(2)        Exploration & Production:

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Cash flow used in investing activities (a)

8,385

7,260

9,839

Other transactions with non-controlling interests (b)

Organic loan repayment from equity affiliates (c)

1

22

Change in debt from renewable projects financing (d)*

Capex linked to capitalized leasing contracts (e)

418

218

147

Expenditures related to carbon credits (f)

49

48

19

Net investments (a + b + c + d + e + f = g - i + h)

8,853

7,526

10,027

of which acquisitions net of assets sales (g-i)

(207)

(2,706)

2,520

Acquisitions (g)

534

2,320

3,134

Asset sales (i)

741

5,026

614

Change in debt from renewable projects (partner share)

of which organic investments (h)

9,060

10,232

7,507

Capitalized exploration

483

1,081

669

Increase in non-current loans

196

154

78

Repayment of non-current loans, excluding organic loan repayment from equity affiliates

(98)

(92)

(171)

Change in debt from renewable projects (TotalEnergies share)

*

Change in debt from renewable projects (TotalEnergies share and partner share).

(3)        Integrated LNG:

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Cash flow used in investing activities (a)

3,487

3,120

(1,052)

Other transactions with non-controlling interests (b)

Organic loan repayment from equity affiliates (c)

3

2

1,499

Change in debt from renewable projects financing (d)*

Capex linked to capitalized leasing contracts (e)

46

37

25

Expenditures related to carbon credits (f)

Net investments (a + b + c + d + e + f = g - i + h)

3,536

3,159

472

of which acquisitions net of assets sales (g-i)

1,367

1,096

(47)

Acquisitions (g)

1,417

1,253

27

Asset sales (i)

50

157

74

Change in debt from renewable projects (partner share)

of which organic investments (h)

2,169

2,063

519

Capitalized exploration

33

13

Increase in non-current loans

809

570

328

Repayment of non-current loans, excluding organic loan repayment from equity affiliates

(372)

(131)

(690)

Change in debt from renewable projects (TotalEnergies share)

*

Change in debt from renewable projects (TotalEnergies share and partner share).

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

16

(4) Integrated Power:

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Cash flow used in investing activities (a)

3,897

4,836

4,100

Other transactions with non-controlling interests (b)

Organic loan repayment from equity affiliates (c)

17

27

5

Change in debt from renewable projects financing (d)*

(52)

78

(589)

Capex linked to capitalized leasing contracts (e)

7

4

5

Expenditures related to carbon credits (f)

Net investments (a + b + c + d + e + f = g - i + h)

3,869

4,945

3,521

of which acquisitions net of assets sales (g-i)

1,514

2,363

2,136

Acquisitions (g)

2,515

2,739

2,661

Asset sales (i)

1,001

376

525

Change in debt from renewable projects (partner share)

26

(81)

279

of which organic investments (h)

2,355

2,582

1,385

Capitalized exploration

Increase in non-current loans

979

870

397

Repayment of non-current loans, excluding organic loan repayment from equity affiliates

(439)

(177)

(83)

Change in debt from renewable projects (TotalEnergies share)

(26)

(3)

(310)

*

Change in debt from renewable projects (TotalEnergies share and partner share).

(5)        Refining & Chemicals:

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Cash flow used in investing activities (a)

1,530

1,953

1,177

Other transactions with non-controlling interests (b)

Organic loan repayment from equity affiliates (c)

8

(31)

104

Change in debt from renewable projects financing (d)*

Capex linked to capitalized leasing contracts (e)

Expenditures related to carbon credits (f)

Net investments (a + b + c + d + e + f = g - i + h)

1,538

1,922

1,281

of which acquisitions net of assets sales (g-i)

(173)

(118)

(38)

Acquisitions (g)

77

32

15

Asset sales (i)

250

150

53

Change in debt from renewable projects (partner share)

of which organic investments (h)

1,711

2,040

1,319

Capitalized exploration

Increase in non-current loans

99

79

53

Repayment of non-current loans, excluding organic loan repayment from equity affiliates

(43)

(33)

(35)

Change in debt from renewable projects (TotalEnergies share)

*

Change in debt from renewable projects (TotalEnergies share and partner share).

(6)        Marketing & Services:

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Cash flow used in investing activities (a)

(138)

(859)

964

Other transactions with non-controlling interests (b)

(50)

Organic loan repayment from equity affiliates (c)

Change in debt from renewable projects financing (d)*

Capex linked to capitalized leasing contracts (e)

Expenditures related to carbon credits (f)

Net investments (a + b + c + d + e + f = g - i + h)

(138)

(859)

914

of which acquisitions net of assets sales (g-i)

(1,089)

(1,924)

(121)

Acquisitions (g)

103

84

34

Asset sales (i)

1,192

2,008

155

Change in debt from renewable projects (partner share)

of which organic investments (h)

951

1,065

1,035

Capitalized exploration

Increase in non-current loans

103

152

83

Repayment of non-current loans, excluding organic loan repayment from equity affiliates

(109)

(82)

(87)

Change in debt from renewable projects (TotalEnergies share)

*

Change in debt from renewable projects (TotalEnergies share and partner share).

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

17

F.

Reconciliation of cash flow from operating activities to cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO), to DACF and to net cash flow

(1)        Totalenergies share:

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Cash flow from operating activities (a)

30,854

40,679

47,367

(Increase) decrease in working capital (b)*

1,491

5,526

2,831

Inventory effect (c)

(525)

(714)

501

Capital gain from renewable project sales (d)

81

64

Organic loan repayments from equity affiliates (e)

29

(2)

1,630

Cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) (f = a - b - c + d + e)

29,917

35,946

45,729

Financial charges

(697)

(505)

(1,296)

Debt Adjusted Cash Flow (DACF)

30,614

36,451

47,025

Organic investments (g)

16,423

18,126

11,852

Free cash flow after organic investments (f - g)

13,494

17,820

33,877

Net investments (h)

17,829

16,837

16,303

Net cash flow (f - h)

12,088

19,109

29,426

*

Changes in working capital are presented excluding the mark-to-market effect of Integrated LNG and Integrated Power sectors’ contracts.

G.        Reconciliation of cash flow from operating activities to cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO)

(1)        Exploration & Production

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Cash flow from operating activities (a)

17,388

18,531

27,654

(Increase) decrease in working capital (b)*

340

(595)

1,596

Inventory effect (c)

Capital gain from renewable project sales (d)

Organic loan repayments from equity affiliates (e)

1

22

Cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) (f = a - b - c + d + e)

17,049

19,126

26,080

(2)        Integrated LNG

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Cash flow from operating activities (a)

5,185

8,442

9,604

(Increase) decrease in working capital (b)*

285

1,151

1,319

Inventory effect (c)

Capital gain from renewable project sales (d)

Organic loan repayments from equity affiliates (e)

3

2

1,499

Cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) (f = a - b - c + d + e)

4,903

7,293

9,784

*

Changes in working capital are presented excluding the mark-to-market effect of Integrated LNG sectors’ contracts.

(3)        Integrated Power

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Cash flow from operating activities (a)

2,972

3,573

66

(Increase) decrease in working capital (b)*

434

1,529

(835)

Inventory effect (c)

Capital gain from renewable project sales (d)

81

64

Organic loan repayments from equity affiliates (e)

17

27

5

Cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) (f = a - b - c + d + e)

2,555

2,152

970

*

Changes in working capital are presented excluding the mark-to-market effect of Integrated LNG sectors’ contracts.

(4)        Refining & Chemicals

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Cash flow from operating activities (a)

3,808

7,957

8,663

(Increase) decrease in working capital (b)

433

2,641

823

Inventory effect (c)

(377)

(568)

240

Capital gain from renewable project sales (d)

Organic loan repayments from equity affiliates (e)

8

(31)

104

Cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) (f = a - b - c + d + e)

3,760

5,853

7,704

(5)        Marketing & Services

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Cash flow from operating activities (a)

2,901

1,957

3,124

(Increase) decrease in working capital (b)

730

(215)

498

Inventory effect (c)

(148)

(146)

261

Capital gain from renewable project sales (d)

Organic loan repayments from equity affiliates (e)

Cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) (f = a - b - c + d + e)

2,319

2,318

2,365

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

18

H.        Gearing Ratio

As of and for the year ended December 31 (in millions of dollars)

2024

2023

2022

Current borrowings *

7,929

7,869

14,065

Other current financial liabilities

664

446

488

Current financial assets * , **

(6,536)

(6,256)

(8,556)

Net financial assets classified as held for sale *

33

17

(38)

Non-current financial debt *

35,711

32,722

36,987

Non-current financial assets *

(1,027)

(1,229)

(1,303)

Cash and cash equivalents

(25,844)

(27,263)

(33,026)

Net debt (a)

10,930

6,306

8,617

Shareholders’ equity - TotalEnergies share

117,858

116,753

111,724

Non-controlling interests

2,397

2,700

2,846

Shareholders' equity (b)

120,255

119,453

114,570

Gearing = a / (a+b)

8.3%

5.0%

7.0%

Leases (c)

8,272

8,275

8,096

Gearing including leases (a+c) / (a+b+c)

13.8%

10.9%

12.7%

* Excludes leases receivables and leases debts.

** Including initial margins held as part of the Company’s activities on organized markets.

I.        ROACE (Full-year 2024)

Exploration

Refining

Marketing

&

Integrated

Integrated

&

&

In millions of dollars

Production

LNG

Power

Chemicals

Services

Company

Adjusted net operating income

10,004

4,869

2,173

2,160

1,360

19,974

Capital employed at 12/31/2022

65,784

33,671

16,225

7,438

7,593

128,811

Capital employed at 12/31/2023

63,870

36,048

21,511

6,043

7,674

132,222

Capital employed at 12/31/2024

64,430

41,477

21,739

5,564

6,870

138,125

ROACE

15.6%

12.6%

10.0%

37.2%

18.7%

14.8%

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

19

J.        Reconciliation of capital employed (balance sheet) and calculation of ROACE

Exploration

Refining

Marketing

&

Integrated

Integrated

&

&

Inter-

In millions of dollars

Production

LNG

Power

Chemicals

Services

Corporate

Company

Company

Adjusted net operating income 2024 (a)

10,004

4,869

2,173

2,160

1,360

(592)

19,974

Balance sheet as of December 31, 2024

Property plant and equipment intangible assets net

83,397

27,654

13,034

11,956

6,632

660

143,333

Investments & loans in equity affiliates

3,910

15,986

9,537

3,984

988

34,405

Other non-current assets

3,732

1,952

1,316

646

1,116

111

8,873

Inventories, net

1,456

1,475

547

12,063

3,327

18,868

Accounts receivable, net

5,845

8,412

7,466

16,362

7,167

581

(26,552)

19,281

Other current assets

6,663

10,198

4,086

2,208

2,870

2,342

(4,680)

23,687

Accounts payable

(6,632)

(8,888)

(9,222)

(32,204)

(8,642)

(805)

26,461

(39,932)

Other creditors and accrued liabilities

(10,241)

(11,060)

(3,363)

(4,992)

(5,329)

(5,747)

4,771

(35,961)

Working capital

(2,909)

137

(486)

(6,563)

(607)

(3,629)

(14,057)

Provisions and other non-current liabilities

(24,271)

(4,252)

(1,663)

(3,343)

(1,113)

903

(33,739)

Assets and liabilities classified as held for sale - Capital employed

571

1

70

642

Capital Employed (Balance sheet)

64,430

41,477

21,739

6,680

7,086

(1,955)

139,457

Less inventory valuation effect

(1,116)

(216)

(1,332)

Capital Employed at replacement cost (b)

64,430

41,477

21,739

5,564

6,870

(1,955)

138,125

Balance sheet as of December 31, 2023

Property plant and equipment intangible assets net

84,876

24,936

12,526

12,287

6,696

678

141,999

Investments & loans in equity affiliates

2,630

13,905

9,202

4,167

553

30,457

Other non-current assets

3,451

2,720

1,027

677

1,258

141

9,274

Inventories, net

1,463

1,784

689

11,582

3,798

1

19,317

Accounts receivable, net

6,849

10,183

7,601

20,010

9,024

683

(30,908)

23,442

Other current assets

6,218

9,782

6,963

2,383

3,465

1,817

(9,807)

20,821

Accounts payable

(6,904)

(11,732)

(8,114)

(33,864)

(10,693)

(798)

30,770

(41,335)

Other creditors and accrued liabilities

(9,875)

(11,653)

(6,985)

(6,152)

(5,707)

(6,300)

9,945

(36,727)

Working capital

(2,249)

(1,636)

154

(6,041)

(113)

(4,597)

(14,482)

Provisions and other non-current liabilities

(25,152)

(3,877)

(1,790)

(3,706)

(1,267)

854

(34,938)

Assets and liabilities classified as held for sale - Capital employed

314

392

137

881

1,724

Capital Employed (Balance sheet)

63,870

36,048

21,511

7,521

8,008

(2,924)

134,034

Less inventory valuation effect

(1,478)

(334)

(1,812)

Capital Employed at replacement cost (c)

63,870

36,048

21,511

6,043

7,674

(2,924)

132,222

ROACE 2024 as a percentage (a / average (b + c))

15.6%

12.6%

10.0%

37.2%

18.7%

14.8%

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

20

Exploration

Refining

Marketing

&

Integrated

Integrated

&

&

Inter-

In millions of dollars

Production

LNG

Power

Chemicals

Services

Corporate

Company

Company

Adjusted net operating income 2023 (a)

10,942

6,200

1,853

4,654

1,458

(423)

24,684

Balance sheet as of December 31, 2023

Property plant and equipment intangible assets net

84,876

24,936

12,526

12,287

6,696

678

141,999

Investments & loans in equity affiliates

2,630

13,905

9,202

4,167

553

30,457

Other non-current assets

3,451

2,720

1,027

677

1,258

141

9,274

Inventories, net

1,463

1,784

689

11,582

3,798

1

19,317

Accounts receivable, net

6,849

10,183

7,601

20,010

9,024

683

(30,908)

23,442

Other current assets

6,218

9,782

6,963

2,383

3,465

1,817

(9,807)

20,821

Accounts payable

(6,904)

(11,732)

(8,114)

(33,864)

(10,693)

(798)

30,770

(41,335)

Other creditors and accrued liabilities

(9,875)

(11,653)

(6,985)

(6,152)

(5,707)

(6,300)

9,945

(36,727)

Working capital

(2,249)

(1,636)

154

(6,041)

(113)

(4,597)

(14,482)

Provisions and other non-current liabilities

(25,152)

(3,877)

(1,790)

(3,706)

(1,267)

854

(34,938)

Assets and liabilities classified as held for sale - Capital employed

314

392

137

881

1,724

Capital Employed (Balance sheet)

63,870

36,048

21,511

7,521

8,008

(2,924)

134,034

Less inventory valuation effect

(1,478)

(334)

(1,812)

Capital Employed at replacement cost (b)

63,870

36,048

21,511

6,043

7,674

(2,924)

132,222

Balance sheet as of December 31, 2022

Property plant and equipment intangible assets net

87,833

24,189

6,696

11,525

8,120

669

139,032

Investments & loans in equity affiliates

2,138

12,065

8,804

4,431

451

27,889

Other non-current assets

3,069

3,342

327

570

1,050

130

8,488

Inventories, net

1,260

2,312

1,836

12,888

4,640

22,936

Accounts receivable, net

7,312

11,110

12,515

19,297

8,482

1,407

(35,745)

24,378

Other current assets

6,347

21,344

12,914

2,410

3,787

2,455

(13,187)

36,070

Accounts payable

(6,298)

(11,846)

(14,881)

(30,673)

(12,082)

(1,313)

35,747

(41,346)

Other creditors and accrued liabilities

(11,452)

(24,796)

(10,940)

(7,215)

(5,115)

(5,942)

13,185

(52,275)

Working capital

(2,831)

(1,876)

1,444

(3,293)

(288)

(3,393)

(10,237)

Provisions and other non-current liabilities

(24,633)

(4,049)

(1,201)

(3,760)

(1,303)

694

(34,252)

Assets and liabilities classified as held for sale - Capital employed

208

155

363

Capital Employed (Balance sheet)

65,784

33,671

16,225

9,473

8,030

(1,900)

131,283

Less inventory valuation effect

(2,035)

(437)

(2,472)

Capital Employed at replacement cost (c)

65,784

33,671

16,225

7,438

7,593

(1,900)

128,811

ROACE 2023 as a percentage (a / average (b + c))

16.9%

17.8%

9.8%

69.0%

19.1%

18.9%

K.        Payout

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Dividend paid (parent company shareholders) (a)

7,717

7,517

9,986

Repayment of treasury shares

7,995

9,167

7,711

of which buy-backs (b)

7,329

9,000

7,019

Cash flow from operations excluding working capital (CFFO) (c)

29,917

35,946

45,729

Payout ratio = (a+b) / c

50.3%

46.0%

37.2%

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

21

5.4    Liquidity and capital resources

in millions of dollars

2024

2023

2022

Cash flow from operating activities

30,854

40,679

47,367

Including (increase) decrease in working capital

2,364

6,091

1,191

Cash flow used in investing activities

(17,332)

(16,454)

(15,116)

Total expenditures

(21,750)

(24,860)

(19,802)

Total divestments

4,418

8,406

4,686

Cash flow from/(used in) financing activities

(14,425)

(29,730)

(19,272)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

(903)

(5,505)

12,979

Effect of exchange rates

(516)

(258)

(1,295)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

27,263

33,026

21,342

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

25,844

27,263

33,026

TotalEnergies’ cash requirements for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions and dividend payments over the past three years were financed primarily by a combination of funds generated from operations, net borrowings and divestments of assets. In the current environment, TotalEnergies expects its external debt to be principally financed from the international debt capital markets. TotalEnergies continually monitors the balance between cash flow from operating activities and net expenditures. In TotalEnergies SE’s opinion, its working capital is sufficient for its present requirements.

5.4.1    Cash flow

Cash flow from operating activities in 2024 was $30,854 million compared to $40,679 million in 2023 and $47,367 million in 2022, a decrease of $9,825 million from 2023 to 2024.

Cash flow used in investing activities in 2024 was $17,332 million compared to $16,454 million in 2023 and $15,116 million in 2022. The increase of $878 million from 2023 to 2024 was mainly due to higher expenditures in the Exploration & Production segment. The increase of $1,338 million from 2022 to 2023 was mainly due to higher expenditures in the Integrated LNG and in the Integrated Power segments. TotalEnergies expenditures in 2024 were $21,750 million compared to $24,860 million in 2023 and $19,802 million in 2022. During 2024, 42% of the expenditures were made by the Exploration & Production segment (as compared to 50% in 2023 and 54% in 2022), 18% by the Integrated LNG segment (as compared to 14% in 2023 and 6% in 2022), 25% by the Integrated Power segment (as compared to 22% in 2023 and 26% in 2022), 9% by the Refining & Chemicals segment (compared to 9% in 2023 and 7% in 2022) and 5% by the Marketing & Services segment (compared to 5% in 2023 and 6% in 2022). The main source of funding for the expenditures was cash from operating activities and issuances of non-current debt in 2024, cash from operating activities in 2023 and cash from operating activities and issuances of non-current debt in 2022.

For additional information on expenditures, please refer to the discussions in “Item 5.- 5.1 Overview”, “Item 5.- 5.2 TotalEnergies results 2022-2024” and “Item 5.- 5.2.2 Business segment reporting” above, and point 1.6 of chapter 1 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 37), incorporated herein by reference and Note 15.1.D to the Consolidated Financial Statements on page F-76.

Divestments, based on selling price and net of cash sold, in 2024 were $4,418 million compared to $8,406 million in 2023 and $4,686 million in 2022. In 2024, TotalEnergies’ principal divestments were assets sales of $3,240 million compared to $7,717 million in 2023 and $1,421 million in 2022, consisting mainly of the sales described in “Item 5.- 5.2.1 TotalEnergies results 2022-2024” above.

Cash flow from/(used in) financing activities in 2024 was $(14,425) million compared to $(29,730) million in 2023 and $(19,272) million in 2022. The decrease of $15,305 million in cash flow used in financing activities in 2024 compared to 2023 was mainly due to a decrease in current borrowings of $(5,142) million in 2024 compared to $(14,289) million in 2023. The increase of $(10,458) million in cash flow used in financing activities in 2023 compared to 2022 was mainly due to a decrease in current borrowings of $(14,289) million in 2023 compared to $(6,073) million in 2022.

5.4.2    Indebtedness

TotalEnergies’ non-current financial debt at year-end 2024 was $43,533 million, compared to $40,478 million at year-end 2023 and $45,264 million at year-end 2022. For further information on the level of borrowing and the type of financial instruments, including maturity profile of debt and currency and interest rate structure, see point 1.9.2 of chapter 1 in the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 65), incorporated herein by reference and Note 15 (“Financial structure and financial costs”) to the Consolidated Financial Statements starting on page F-72. For further information on the treasury policies, including the use of instruments for hedging purposes and the currencies in which cash and cash equivalents are held, see “Item 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk”.

Cash and cash equivalents at year-end 2024 were $25,844 million compared to $27,263 million at year-end 2023 and $33,026 million at year-end 2022.

5.4.3    Shareholders’ equity

Shareholders’ equity at year-end 2024 was $120,255 million, compared to $119,453 million at year-end 2023 and $114,570 million at year-ended 2022.

-

Changes in shareholders’ equity in 2024 were primarily due to the impacts of comprehensive income, dividend payments, the buy-back of TotalEnergies SE shares, the issuance of €2.5 billion notional amount of perpetual subordinated notes issued and the repurchase of €2.9 billion notional amount of perpetual subordinated notes issued.

-

Changes in shareholders’ equity in 2023 were primarily due to the impacts of comprehensive income, dividend payments, the buy-back of TotalEnergies SE shares, and the repurchase of €1 billion notional amount of perpetual subordinated notes issued in 2016.

-

Changes in shareholders’ equity in 2022 were primarily due to the impacts of comprehensive income, dividend payments, and the buy-back of TotalEnergies SE shares.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

22

Variation of the number of shares composing the share capital

As of December 31, 2022 (a)

2,619,131,285

Capital reduction by cancellation of treasury shares (b)

(214,881,605)

2023 Capital increase reserved for employees

8,002,155

As of December 31, 2023 (c)

2,412,251,835

Capital reduction by cancellation of treasury shares (b)

(25,405,361)

2024 Capital increase reserved for employees

10,833,187

As of December 31, 2024 (d)

2,397,679,661

(a) Including 137,187,667 treasury shares deducted from consolidated shareholders’ equity.
(b) These transactions had no impact on the consolidated financial statements of TotalEnergies SE, the number of fully-diluted weighted-average shares or on the earnings per share
(c) Including 60,543,213 treasury shares deducted from consolidated shareholders’ equity.
(d) Including 149,529,818 treasury shares deducted from consolidated shareholders' equity.

TotalEnergies share buyback

Total number of

Shares repurchased for cancellation

Shares allocated to performance

Fiscal year

shares purchased

(Units/$)

share plans

2024

120,463,232

110,946,344 /7.33 billion

9,516,888

2023

144,700,577

142,569,920 / 9.00 billion

2,130,657

2022

140,207,743

128,869,261 / 7.02 billion

11,338,482

5.4.4    Net-debt-to-capital ratio

As of December 31, 2024, TotalEnergies’ net-debt-to-capital ratio excluding leases 12 and including initial margins held as part of its activities on organized markets was 8.3% compared to 5.0% and 7.0% at year-ends 2023 and 2022, respectively. The increase from 2023 to 2024 and the decrease from 2022 to 2023 were mostly due to the change in net debt. For additional information, please refer to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (starting on page F-15).

For information on committed credit facilities and liquidity risk, please refer to Note 15.3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements (starting on page F-82).

5.4.5    Material cash requirements

In 2024, the largest part of TotalEnergies’ capital expenditures of $21,750 million was made up of additions to intangible assets and property, plant and equipment (approximately 63%), with the remainder attributable to equity-method affiliates and to acquisitions of subsidiaries.

-

In the Exploration & Production segment, as described in more detail under point 9.1.6 and 9.1.7 of chapter 9 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (beginning on page 580), incorporated herein by reference, capital expenditures in 2024 were principally development costs (approximately 91%), exploration expenditures (successful and unsuccessful, approximately 3%) and acquisitions (approximately 6%).

-

In the Integrated LNG segment, approximately 63% of capital expenditures were related mainly to facilities investments with the balance being related mainly to acquisitions.

-

In the Integrated Power segment, approximately 55% of capital expenditures were related to acquisitions in renewables with the balance being related mainly to investments.

-

In the Refining & Chemicals segment, approximately 65% of capital expenditures in 2024 were related to refining and petrochemical activities (essentially 79% for existing units including maintenance and major turnarounds and 21% for business development), the balance being related to Hutchinson and investments in low carbon activities.

-

In the Marketing & Services segment, approximately 91% of capital expenditures in 2024 were related to investments, mainly in Europe and Africa, with the balance being related to acquisitions.

For additional information on capital expenditures, refer to the discussion above in “Item 5.- 5.1 Overview”, “Item 5.- 5.2 TotalEnergies results 2022-2024” and “Item 5.- 5.3 Business segment reporting”, above, as well as point 1.5 of chapter 1 (on page 34) of the Universal Registration Document 2024, incorporated herein by reference.

As of December 31, 2024, TotalEnergies’ material contractual obligations include debt obligations net of hedging instruments, purchases obligations, asset retirement obligations and lease obligations. For additional information on TotalEnergies’ contractual obligations, refer to Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements (starting on page F-66). TotalEnergies has other obligations in connection with pension plans that are described in Note 10 (“Payroll, staff and employee benefits obligations”) to the Consolidated Financial Statements (starting on page F-57). These obligations are not contractually fixed as to timing and amount. Other non-current liabilities, detailed in Note 12 (“Provisions and other non-current liabilities”) to the Consolidated Financial Statements (starting on page F-63), are liabilities related to risks that are probable and amounts that can be reasonably estimated. However, no contractual agreements exist related to the settlement of such liabilities, and the timing of the settlement is not known.

12 For additional information, refer to Note 15.1(E) to the Consolidated Financial Statements (starting on page F-76).

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

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TotalEnergies estimates the combination of its sources of capital will continue to be adequate to fund its short- and long- term contractual obligations.

Information on TotalEnergies’ guarantees and other commitments and contingencies are presented in Note 13 (“Off balance sheet commitments and contractual obligations”) to the Consolidated Financial Statements (starting on page F-66). TotalEnergies does not currently consider that these guarantees, or any other off-balance sheet arrangements of TotalEnergies or any other members of TotalEnergies, have or are reasonably likely to have, currently or in the future, a material effect on the TotalEnergies’ financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operation, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

5.5       Research and development

For a discussion of TotalEnergies’ R&D policies and activities, refer to points 1.5.2 and 1.6 of chapter 1 (starting on pages 36 and 37, respectively) of the Universal Registration Document 2024, incorporated herein by reference.

5.6       Situation of the Company in Russia at March 28, 2025

The Company presents in the section below an update on the situation since the invasion of Ukraine by Russia on February 24, 2022 and its impact on its activities carried out by TotalEnergies in connection with Russia.

Principal activities of TotalEnergies in connection with Russia and principles of conduct

On March 1, 2022 , TotalEnergies announced that it condemns Russia’s military aggression against Ukraine, supports the scope and strength of the sanctions put in place by Europe that will be implemented by the Company regardless of the consequences on its asset management, and that it will no longer provide capital for new projects in Russia.

On March 22, 2022 , considering the worsening conflict, TotalEnergies reaffirmed its firmest condemnation of Russia’s military aggression against Ukraine, which has tragic consequences for the Ukrainian population and threatens peace in Europe. To act responsibly, as a European company and in accordance with its values, the Company defined clear principles of conduct for managing its Russian related business:

Ensure strict compliance with current and future European sanctions, no matter what the consequences on the management of its assets in Russia, and gradually suspend its activities in Russia, while assuring its workforce’s safety,
Provide no further capital of TotalEnergies SE for the development of projects in Russia,
Do not reverse the purpose of sanctions against Russia: do not unwarrantedly transfer value to Russian interests by withdrawing from assets,
Help ensure the security of the European continent’s energy supply within the framework defined by European authorities, and
No longer enter into or renew contracts to purchase Russian oil and petroleum products, in order to halt all its purchases of Russian oil and petroleum products as soon as possible and by the end of 2022 at the latest. TotalEnergies announced that since February 25, 2022, it would not trade Russian oil or oil products on the spot markets, including spot trading of Russian natural gas or LNG.

TotalEnergies restated that it did not operate any oil or gas field, or Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) plant, in Russia and that was a minority shareholder, at that time, in a number of non-state-owned Russian companies: Novatek (19.4%) 13 , Yamal LNG (20%) 14 , Arctic LNG 2 (10%) 15 , TernefteGaz (49%) 16 and partner with 20% in the Kharyaga joint venture operated by Zarubezhneft 17 , without any activity or operational responsibility on those sites.

On the same day, concerning the Arctic LNG 2 project in particular, given the uncertainty created by technological and financial sanctions on the ability to carry out the Arctic LNG 2 project currently under construction and their probable tightening with the worsening conflict, TotalEnergies SE decided no longer to record proven reserves for Arctic LNG 2 in its accounts.

On April 27, 2022 , considering the new sanctions adopted by the European authorities on April 8, 2022, notably prohibiting export from European Union countries of goods and technology for use in the liquefaction of natural gas benefitting a Russian company, it appeared that these new prohibitions constituted additional risks on the execution of the Arctic LNG 2 project. As a result, TotalEnergies decided to record in its accounts, as of March 31, 2022, an impairment of $4.1 billion, concerning notably Arctic LNG 2.

On July 28, 2022 , in the context of its second quarter and first half 2022 results, TotalEnergies announced that had recorded in its accounts a new $3.5 billion impairment charge related mainly to the potential impact of international sanctions on the value of its Novatek stake.

On August 26, 2022 , TotalEnergies restated that in the context of the implementation of its principles of conduct, it would continue its duty to contribute toward securing Europe’s gas supply from the Yamal LNG plant within the framework of long-term contracts that it must honor as long as Europe’s governments do not impose sanctions on Russian gas.

TotalEnergies had also announced the gradual suspension of its activities in Russia that do not contribute to the security of energy supply of Europe. This included assets producing oil (Kharyaga field) and gas for the local Russian market (Termokarstovoye field) as well as other local businesses (lubricants, batteries) which were mothballed in the first half of 2022.

In accordance with these principles, TotalEnergies had announced on July 6, 2022 the sale of its remaining 20% interest in the Kharyaga oil project to Zarubezhneft. This sale was finalized on August 3, 2022. The Company also announced that it had agreed on July 18, 2022, to sell to Novatek TotalEnergies’ 49% interest in Terneftegaz, which operates the Termokarstovoye gas and condensates field in Russia, on economic terms enabling TotalEnergies to recover the outstanding amounts invested in the field. This sale was finalized on September 15, 2022.

On October 27, 2022 , in the context of its third quarter 2022 results, TotalEnergies announced that had recorded in its accounts a new $3.1 billion impairment charge related mainly to the potential impact of international sanctions on the value of its Novatek stake.

On December 9, 2022 , TotalEnergies reiterated that it holds a 19.4% stake in Novatek, that it cannot sell given the shareholders’ agreements in effect, as it is forbidden for TotalEnergies to sell any asset to one of Novatek’s main shareholders who is under sanctions.

The Company highlighted that in view of the European sanctions in force since the beginning of the war, the two directors representing TotalEnergies on the board of directors of Novatek have to abstain from voting in meetings of the board of directors of this company, in particular on financial matters and that they are therefore no longer in a position to fully carry out their duties on the board, which might become an issue for the governance of this company.

13 Novatek is a Russian company listed on the Moscow stock exchange in which TotalEnergies held an interest of 19.4% as of December 31, 2024.

14 Yamal LNG is a Russian company jointly owned by Novatek, TotalEnergies EP Yamal (20.02%), YAYM Limited, and China National Oil and Gas Exploration Development Company (CNODC), a subsidiary of CNPC, as of December 31, 2024.

15 Arctic LNG 2 is a Russian company jointly owned by Novatek, TotalEnergies EP Salmanov (10%), CNODC Dawn Light Limited, CEPR Limited and Japan Arctic LNG, as of December 31, 2024.

16 Terneftegas is a company jointly owned by Novatek, and TotalEnergies EP Termokarstovoye SAS (49%) before the sale of its interest finalized on September 15, 2022.

17 Kharyaga is a non-incorporated joint venture with Zarubezhneft (operator, 40%), Equinor (30%) and Nenets Oil Company (10%). TotalEnergies finalized on August 3, 2022 the sale of its 20% interest in Kharyaga à Zarubezhneft.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

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Under these circumstances, the Board of Directors of TotalEnergies decided to withdraw the representatives of the Company from the board of Novatek with immediate effect. As a result, as the criteria for significant influence within the meaning of the accounting regulations that apply to the Company are not met, TotalEnergies will no longer equity account for its 19.4% stake in Novatek in the Company’s accounts. In addition, TotalEnergies will no longer book reserves for its interest in Novatek.

On February 8, 2023 , TotalEnergies announced that it had recorded in its accounts for the fourth quarter results a new $4.1 billion impairment charge related to the deconsolidation of Novatek.

Russian assets were fully impaired in 2022, with the exception of the shares held in the Yamal LNG company. In total, the impact of impairments and provisions recorded in 2022 due to the Russo-Ukrainian conflict amounted to $(14,756) million in TotalEnergies’ net result.

On November 2, 2023 , the Arctic LNG 2 company was placed under sanctions by the US authorities. TotalEnergies initiated the contractual suspension procedure provided for in the Arctic LNG 2 shareholders’ agreement and that of force majeure for the LNG purchase contract from Arctic LNG 2. These procedures, upon their notification, resulted in the suspension of TotalEnergies’ rights and obligations under these agreements, thus implying in particular the suspension of the participation of TotalEnergies’ representatives in the governance bodies of Arctic LNG 2. As a result, the 10% interest held by TotalEnergies in Arctic LNG 2 is no longer accounted for using the equity method in the Company’s accounts since December 31, 2023 but is recorded under “other investments”. As mentioned above, as the shares in Arctic LNG 2 were fully impaired in 2022, this deconsolidation had no impact in the 2023 consolidated financial statements.

The Company has also ensured the absence of depreciation to be accounted for on Yamal LNG, by testing the value of its equity accounted investment which amounts to $5,200 million as of December 31, 2024.

With regard to the participation in Novatek, in the absence of any new event, the assessments and judgments taken into account on December 31, 2022 and on December 31, 2023 in the accounting and valuation method remain unchanged at December 31, 2024. As the criteria for significant influence are no longer met within the meaning of IAS 28 "Investments in associates and joint ventures", TotalEnergies' 19.4% interest in Novatek has no longer been accounted for using the equity method in the Company's financial statements since the end of the fourth quarter of 2022.

Depending on the developments of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict and the measures that the European and American authorities may take, the activities of TotalEnergies in Russia, in particular those relating to the Yamal LNG asset, could be affected in the future.

The table below presents TotalEnergies’ producing assets and entities in Russia as of December 31, 2024, the interest held in the asset or entities (TotalEnergies share in %).

Producing assets as of December 31, 2024 in Russia

Exploration & Production segment

Integrated LNG segment

Non operated : None.

Non operated : Yamal LNG (20.02%)

TotalEnergies no longer equity accounts for its 19.4% stake in Novatek as of December 31, 2022.

The tables below present the average daily production of liquids and natural gas of TotalEnergies in Russia, as well as the Upstream Capital Employed per project in Russia as of December 31, 2024.

TotalEnergies' average daily liquids and natural gas production in Russia in 2024

Liquids

Natural gas

Total

kb/d(a)

Mcf/d (b)

kboe/d

Russia

6

622

120

including production share of equity affiliates

6

622

120

Yamal LNG

6

622

120

(a) Liquids include crude oil, bitumen, condensates, and natural gas liquids (NGL).
(b) Including fuel gas.

Upstream Capital Employed in Russia as of and for the year ended December 31 (M$)

2024

2023

2022

Novatek

Yamal LNG

5,200

4,560

4,626

Arctic LNG 2

Provisions

(1,844)

(1,822)

(1,752)

Total Upstream Capital Employed

3,356

2,738

2,874

Activities in Russia in 2024

In the Integrated LNG segment, LNG production in Russia was from the Yamal LNG project. This development project of the onshore South Tambey field (gas and condensates) located on the Yamal peninsula was launched in 2013 by the company Yamal LNG. TotalEnergies holds a direct 20.02% interest in the project through its subsidiary TotalEnergies EP Yamal. The project includes a four-train gas liquefaction plant with a nominal capacity of 17.4 Mt/y of LNG.

In addition, TotalEnergies holds a 10% direct interest in the Arctic LNG 2 project (19.8 Mt/y, under construction) since 2019 through its subsidiary TotalEnergies EP Salmanov.

Since July 2021, TotalEnergies has also held a direct interest of 10% via TotalEnergies EP Transshipment in Arctic Transshipment 18 , which was established to serve Arctic LNG 2 in order to enable the transfer of LNG cargoes from Arctic LNG carriers (icebreakers) to conventional LNG carriers at transshipment terminals in Murmansk and Kamchatka.

Given the uncertainties that technological and financial sanctions pose on the ability to complete the Arctic LNG 2 project, TotalEnergies has ceased to recognize as proved reserves the resources associated with the Arctic LNG 2 project since December 31. 2021, and has provisioned in its accounts the value of its investments as of March 31, 2022. TotalEnergies no longer recorded reserves from its interest in Novatek.

18 Arctic Transshipment is a Russian company jointly owned by Novatek (90%) and TotalEnergies EP Transshipment (10%) at December 31, 2024.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

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The American Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) designated, on September 14, 2023 and November 2, 2023, respectively, Arctic Transshipment and Arctic LNG 2 as Specially Designated Nationals with immediate effect subject to temporary exceptions under licenses issued by the OFAC. As a consequence of these designations, US persons are prohibited to deal with those two entities. All non-US persons are exposed to the risk of US secondary sanctions if they provide material support to these entities. Since April 18, 2023, TotalEnergies EP Transshipment has not participated in any governance body and has not paid any cash calls to Arctic Transshipment. The Company is party to an LNG purchase contract with Arctic LNG 2, for which the Company had indicated that it could not terminate it early without exposing itself financially to significant consequences in the absence of economic sanctions, and that it would exercise the force majeure clauses provided for in the contract to interrupt it if sanctions were imposed. On November 2, 2023, Arctic LNG 2 was placed under sanctions by the US authorities. As a result, in accordance with what it announced, on November 7, 2023, TotalEnergies initiated the contractual suspension procedure provided for in the Arctic LNG 2 shareholders' agreement and the force majeure procedure for the LNG purchase contract with Arctic LNG 2. Upon notification of these procedures, TotalEnergies' rights and obligations under these contracts were suspended (refer to point 3.2. of Chapter 3 of the Universal Registration Document 2024).

In the Marketing & Services segment, TotalEnergies stopped producing lubricants in Russia at the end of May 2022, in accordance with its principles of conduct published on March 22, 2022, and announced the sale of these activities in March 2023 to a company created by the Russian management team of the subsidiary TotalEnergies Marketing Russia.

For more detailed information on economic sanctions against Russia, see Section 3.2 of Chapter 3 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 141), incorporated herein by reference.

5.7       ADANI: Situation of the Company at March 28, 2025

The Company presents in the section below an update on the situation following the public announcements made by the US authorities of the indictment of certain individual Adani group executives in relation to an alleged corruption scheme linked to the business of Adani Green Energy Limited (AGEL).

TotalEnergies’ main activities in relation with the Adani Group and principle of actions

TotalEnergies’ investments in and with AGEL

In January 2021 TotalEnergies acquired a minority interest in the listed company Adani Green Energy Limited of which it owns 19,75% as of December 31, 2024. As part of its strategy to enhance its development in renewables in India through direct access to a portfolio of assets, TotalEnergies has also acquired a 50% stake in three joint ventures operating renewable assets (AGE23L in 2020, ARE9L in 2023, ARE64L 19 in 2024).

In November 2024, TotalEnergies learnt through public announcements made by the US authorities of the indictment of certain individual Adani group executives in relation to an alleged corruption scheme linked to the business of AGEL. This indictment does not target AGEL itself, nor any AGEL related companies.

In accordance with its Code of Conduct, TotalEnergies rejects corruption in any form.

TotalEnergies, which is not targeted nor involved in the facts described by such indictment, will take all relevant actions to protect its interests as minority shareholder of AGEL and as a joint-venture partner in project companies with AGEL.

Until such time when the accusations against the Adani group individuals and their consequences have been clarified, TotalEnergies will not make any new financial contribution as part of its investments in the Adani group of companies.

TotalEnergies recalls that its investments in Adani’s entities were undertaken in full compliance with applicable laws, and with TotalEnergies’ own internal governance processes pursuant to due diligence and representations made by the sellers. In particular, TotalEnergies was not made aware of the existence of an investigation into the alleged corruption scheme.

Exposure resulting from these stakes is limited, as it represents 2.7% ($3.8 billion at December 31, 2024) of the Company’s capital employed and only $122 million of net operating income in 2024. These investments being accounted for under the equity method, TotalEnergies has not performed any re-evaluation in its accounts of its stakes in the listed entities ATGL and AGEL in relation to the variation in their stock values.

The following table lists TotalEnergies’ current stakes in ventures with Adani:

Entity

TotalEnergies’ share

Adani Green Energy Limited (AGEL)

19.75%

Adani Green Twenty Three Limited

50%

Adani Renewable Energy Nine Limited

50%

Adani Renewable Energy Sixty Four Limited

50%

Adani Total Private Limited (ATPL)

50%

Adani Total Gas Limited (ATGL) 20

37.4%

Adani Total LNG Singapore Pte Ltd (ATLS)

50%

At the end of 2024 in India, the total gross power production installed capacity is 7.3 GW (28% of the Company’s total), the capacity in construction is 3.2 GW (36% of the Company’s total) and the company under development is 2.5 GW (4% of the Company’s total).

ITEM 6. DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES

The following information concerning directors and senior management from the Universal Registration Document 2024 is incorporated herein by reference:

-

composition of the Board of Directors (introduction and point 4.1.1 of chapter 4, starting on page 190); and

-

information concerning the General Management (point 4.1.5 of chapter 4, starting on page 230).

The following information concerning compensation from the Universal Registration Document 2024 is incorporated herein by reference:

-

compensation for the administration and management bodies (point 4.3 of chapter 4, starting on page 239).

The following information concerning Board practices and corporate governance from the Universal Registration Document 2024 is incorporated herein by reference:

-

functioning of the Board of Directors (point 4.1.2 of chapter 4, starting on page 216);

-

report of the Lead Independent Director on his mandate (point 4.1.3 of chapter 4, starting on page 228);

19 Adani Green Energy Twenty-Three Limited, Adani Renewable Energy Nine Limited and Adani Renewable Energy Sixty-Four Limited.

20 To be noted that ATGL owns 100% of Adani TotalEnergies E-Mobility Ltd (ATEEL), which has been active in the electric vehicle charging infrastructure market since March 2022 and of Adani TotalEnergies Biomass Limited (ATBL) dedicated to the development of biogas activities in India.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

26

-

assessment of the Board of Directors practices (point 4.1.4 of chapter 4, on page 229); and

-

statement regarding corporate governance (point 4.2 of chapter 4, on page 238).

The following information concerning employees and share ownership from the Universal Registration Document 2024 is incorporated herein by reference:

-

company employees (point 5.3.1.1 of chapter 5, starting on page 371);

-

shares held by the administration and management bodies (point 4.1.6 of chapter 4, starting on page 237); and

-

employee shareholding (point 6.4.2 of chapter 6, on page 433).

TotalEnergies believes that the relationship between its management and labor unions is, in general, satisfactory.

ITEM 6F. DISCLOSURE OF A REGISTRANT’S ACTION TO RECOVER ERRONEOUSLY AWARDED COMPENSATION

Not applicable.

ITEM 7. MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The following information concerning shareholders from the Universal Registration Document 2024 is incorporated herein by reference:

-

major shareholders (point 6.4.1 of chapter 6, starting on page 432); and

-

shareholding structure (point 6.4.3 of chapter 6, on page 434).

TotalEnergies’ main transactions with related parties (principally all the investments carried under the equity method) and the balances receivable from and payable to them are shown in point 8.3 of Note 8 (“Equity affiliates, other investments and related parties”) to the Consolidated Financial Statements (on page F-49). In the ordinary course of its business, TotalEnergies enters into transactions with various organizations with which certain of its directors or executive officers may be associated, but no such transactions of a material or unusual nature have been entered into during the period commencing on January 1, 2022, and ending on the date of this document. For further information on regulated agreement and undertakings and related-party transactions, refer to point 4.4.1 of chapter 4 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (on page 268), incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The following information from the Universal Registration Document 2024 is incorporated herein by reference:

-

legal and arbitration proceedings (point 3.5 of chapter 3, on page 153);

-

dividend policy and other related information (point 6.2 of chapter 6, starting on page 425);

-

supplemental oil and gas information (points 9.1 and 9.2 of chapter 9, starting on page 570);

-

report on payments made to governments (point 9.3 of chapter 9, starting on page 587); and

-

reporting of payments to governments for purchases of oil, gas and minerals (EITI reporting) (point 9.4 of chapter 9, starting on page 613).

The Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto are included in pages F-9 et seq. attached hereto.

Except for certain events mentioned in “Item 5. Operating and financial review and prospects ” and point 3.5 of chapter 3 (on page 153) of the Universal Registration Document 2024, incorporated herein by reference and Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements (on page F-91), no significant changes to TotalEnergies’ financial or commercial situation have occurred since the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Refer to “Item 18. Financial statements” for the reports of the statutory auditors.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

27

ITEM 9. THE OFFER AND LISTING

9.1       Markets

The main trading markets for the TotalEnergies shares are the following: Euronext Paris (France) and the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”, United States) through American Depositary Shares ("ADSs"). The shares are also listed on Euronext Brussels (Belgium) and the London Stock Exchange (“LSE”, United Kingdom) through CREST Depository Interest ("CDIs").

9.2       Offer and listing details

Provided below is certain information on trading on Euronext Paris and the NYSE. For additional information on listing details and share performance, refer to point 6.1 in chapter 6 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 422), incorporated herein by reference.

9.2.1    Trading on Euronext Paris

Official trading of listed securities on Euronext Paris, including the TotalEnergies shares, is transacted through EU investment service providers that are members of Euronext Paris and takes place continuously on each business day in Paris from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. (Paris time), with a fixing of the closing price at 5:35 p.m. (Paris time). Euronext Paris may suspend or resume trading in a security listed on Euronext Paris if the quoted price of the security exceeds certain price limits defined by the regulations of Euronext Paris. The Euronext Paris ticker symbol for TotalEnergies SE is TTE.

The markets of Euronext Paris settle and transfer ownership two trading days after a transaction (T+2). Highly liquid shares, including those of TotalEnergies SE, are eligible for deferred settlement (Service de Règlement Différé - SRD). Payment and delivery for shares under the SRD occurs on the last trading day of each month. Use of the SRD service requires payment of a commission.

In France, the TotalEnergies shares are included in the principal index published by Euronext Paris (the “CAC 40 Index”). The CAC 40 Index is derived daily by comparing the total market capitalization of forty stocks traded on Euronext Paris to the total market capitalization of the stocks that made up the CAC 40 Index on December 31, 1987. Adjustments are made to allow for expansion of the sample due to new issues. The CAC 40 Index indicates trends in the French stock market as a whole and is one of the most widely followed stock price indices in France. In the UK, the shares are included in both FTSE Eurotop 100 and FTSEurofirst 100 indices. As a result of the creation of Euronext, the TotalEnergies shares are included in Euronext 100, the index representing Euronext’s blue chip companies based on market capitalization. The TotalEnergies shares are also included in the Stoxx Europe 50 and Euro Stoxx 50, blue chip indices comprised of the fifty most highly capitalized and most actively traded equities throughout Europe and within the European Monetary Union, respectively.

9.2.2    Trading on the New York Stock Exchange

American Depositary Shares (“ADSs”) evidenced by American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”) have been listed on the NYSE since October 25, 1991. JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. serves as depositary with respect to the ADSs evidenced by ADRs traded on the NYSE. One ADS corresponds to one TotalEnergies share.

The NYSE ticker symbol for TotalEnergies SE is TTE.

ITEM 10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

10.1       Share capital

The following information from the Universal Registration Document 2024 is incorporated herein by reference:

-

information concerning the share capital (point 7.1 of chapter 7, starting on page 442);

-

the use of delegations of authority and power granted to the Board of Directors with respect to capital increases and cancellation of shares (point 4.4.2 of chapter 4, starting on page 269);

-

information on share buybacks (point 6.3 of chapter 6, starting on page 429); and

-

factors likely to have an impact in the event of a public takeover or exchange offer (point 4.4.4 of chapter 4, starting on page 271).

10.2       Memorandum and articles of association

The following information from the Universal Registration Document 2024 is incorporated herein by reference:

-

information concerning the articles of incorporation and bylaws, and other information (point 7.2 of chapter 7, starting on page 443); and

-

participation of shareholders at shareholders’ meetings (point 4.4.3 of chapter 4, on page 270).

10.3       Material contracts

There have been no material contracts (not entered into in the ordinary course of business) entered into by members of TotalEnergies since March 31, 2023.

10.4       Exchange controls

Under current French exchange control regulations, no limits exist on the amount of payments that TotalEnergies may remit to residents of the United States. Laws and regulations concerning foreign exchange controls do require, however, that an accredited intermediary must handle all payments or transfer of funds made by a French resident to a non-resident.

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10.5       Taxation

10.5.1    General

This section generally summarizes the material U.S. federal income tax and French tax consequences of owning and disposing of shares or ADSs of TotalEnergies SE to U.S. Holders that hold their shares or ADSs as capital assets for tax purposes. A U.S. Holder is a beneficial owner of shares or ADSs that is (i) a citizen or resident of the United States for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (ii) a domestic corporation or other domestic entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (iii) an estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source, or (iv) a trust if (1) a U.S. court can exercise primary supervision over the trust’s administration and one or more U.S. persons are authorized to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (2) it has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a United States person.

This section does not address the Medicare tax on net investment income, the application of special accounting rules under Section 451(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“IRC”), U.S. federal estate or gift taxes or any taxes from jurisdictions other than the United States and France. This section does not apply to members of special classes of holders subject to special rules, including without limitation:

-

broker-dealers;

-

traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities holdings;

-

tax-exempt organizations;

-

certain financial institutions;

-

insurance companies;

-

U.S. pension funds;

-

U.S. Regulated Investment Companies (RICs), Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), and Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits (REMICs);

-

persons who are liable for the alternative minimum tax;

-

persons that actually or constructively own 10% or more of the shares of TotalEnergies SE (by vote or value);

-

persons who acquired the shares or ADSs pursuant to the exercise of any employee share option or otherwise as consideration;

-

persons that purchase or sell shares or ADSs as part of a wash sale for U.S. federal income tax purposes;

-

persons holding offsetting positions in respect of the shares or ADSs (including as part of a straddle, hedging, conversion or integrated transaction);

-

U.S. expatriates; and

-

persons whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar.

If a partnership or other entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds shares or ADSs, the tax treatment of a partner will generally depend upon the status of the partner and upon the activities of the partnership. Partners of a partnership holding these shares or ADSs should consult their tax advisors as to the tax consequences of owning or disposing of shares or ADSs, as applicable.

Under French law, specific rules apply to trusts, in particular specific tax and filing requirements; additionally, specific rules apply to wealth, estate and gift taxes as they apply to trusts. Given the complex nature of these rules and the fact that their application varies depending on the status of the trust, the grantor, the beneficiary and the assets held in the trust, the following summary does not address the tax treatment of shares or ADSs held in a trust. If shares or ADSs are held in trust, the grantor, trustee and beneficiary are urged to consult their own tax advisor regarding the specific tax consequences of acquiring, owning and disposing of shares or ADSs.

In addition, the discussion below is limited to U.S. Holders that (i) are residents of the United States for purposes of the Treaty (as defined below), (ii) do not maintain a permanent establishment or fixed base in France to which the shares or ADSs are attributable and through which the respective U.S. Holders carry on, or have carried on, a business (or, if the holder is an individual, performs or has performed independent personal services), and (iii) are otherwise eligible for the benefits of the Treaty in respect of income and gain from the shares or ADSs (in particular, under the “Limitation on Benefits” provision of the Treaty). In addition, this section is based in part upon the representations of the Depositary and the assumption that each obligation in the Deposit Agreement and any related agreement will be performed in accordance with its terms.

The discussions below of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S. Holders of owning and disposing of shares or ADSs of TotalEnergies SE are based on the IRC, Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder and judicial and administrative interpretations thereof, as well as on the Convention Between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the French Republic for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with respect to Taxes on Income and Capital dated August 31, 1994, as amended (the “Treaty”), all as in effect on the date hereof and all of which are subject to change, which change could apply retroactively and could affect the tax consequences described below. The description of the material French tax consequences is based on the laws of the Republic of France and French tax regulations, all as currently in effect, as well as the Treaty, as currently in effect. These laws, regulations and the Treaty are subject to change, possibly on a retroactive basis.

In general, and taking into account the earlier assumptions, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a U.S. Holder of ADRs evidencing ADSs will be treated as the owner of the shares represented by those ADRs. Exchanges of shares for ADRs, and ADRs for shares, generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax. The U.S. Treasury has expressed concerns that intermediaries in the chain of ownership between the holder of an ADS and the issuer of the security underlying the ADS may be taking actions that are inconsistent with the beneficial ownership of the underlying security. Accordingly, the creditability of any French taxes and the availability of the reduced tax rate for any dividends received by certain non-corporate U.S. Holders (as discussed below), could be affected by actions taken by intermediaries in the chain of ownership between the holders of the ADSs and TotalEnergies if as a result of such actions the U.S. Holders of the ADSs are not properly treated as beneficial owners of underlying shares.

This discussion is intended only as a descriptive summary and does not purport to be a complete analysis or listing of all potential tax effects of the ownership or disposition of the shares and ADSs and is not intended to substitute competent professional advice. Individual situations of holders of shares and ADSs may vary from the description made below. The following summary does not address the French tax treatment applicable to dividends paid in certain so-called “Non Cooperative Countries and Territories” (“NCCT”) within the meaning of Article 238-0 A of the French Code général des impôts (“French Tax Code”) ( i.e., States other than the ones mentioned in Article 238-0 A 2 bis 2° of the same code) as such provision or list may be amended from time to time or replaced by any other provision or list having a similar purpose. It does not apply to dividends paid to persons established or domiciled in such a NCCT, or paid to a bank account opened in a financial institution located in such a NCCT, nor does it apply to capital gains realized by persons established or domiciled in such a NCCT. Furthermore, the following summary does not address the tax treatment applicable to temporary transfers and other similar transactions which could, under certain conditions, fall within the scope of the anti-abuse measure set forth in Article 119 bis A of the French Tax Code.

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Holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal, state and local, and the French and other tax consequences of owning and disposing shares or ADSs of TotalEnergies in their respective circumstances. In particular, a holder is encouraged to confirm with its advisor whether the holder is a U.S. Holder eligible for the benefits of the Treaty.

10.5.2    Taxation of dividends

French taxation

The term “dividends” used in the following discussion means dividends within the meaning of the Treaty.

Dividends paid to non-residents of France who are U.S. Holders are in principle subject to a French withholding tax regardless of whether they are paid in cash, in shares or a mix of both. The French withholding tax is levied (i) at a rate of 12.8% for dividends paid to U.S. Holders who are individuals and (ii) at a rate of 25% for dividends paid to U.S. Holders that are legal entities (the “Legal Entities U.S. Holders”) subject to more favorable provisions of the Treaty as described below and certain more favorable French domestic law provisions.

The withholding tax is in principle levied on the gross amount of dividends. However, Article 235 quinquies of the French tax code allows, under certain conditions, for non-residents legal entities to compute the withholding tax on a net basis and to recover the excess of the tax initially withheld on a gross amount.

Under the Treaty, a U.S. Holder is generally entitled to a reduced rate of French withholding tax of 15% with respect to dividends, provided that certain requirements are satisfied. This reduced rate is, in practice, only of interest to Legal Entities U.S. Holders subject to the withholding tax at a rate of 25%.

Administrative guidelines (Bulletin Officiel des Finances Publiques, BOI-INT-DG-20-20-20-20-12/09/2012) (the “Administrative Guidelines”) set forth the conditions under which the reduced French withholding tax at the rate of 15% may be available. The immediate application of the reduced 15% rate is available to those U.S. Holders that may benefit from the so-called “simplified procedure” (within the meaning of the Administrative Guidelines).

Under the “simplified procedure”, U.S. Holders may claim the immediate application of withholding tax at the rate of 15% on the dividends to be received by them, provided that:

(i)

they furnish to the U.S. financial institution managing their securities account a certificate of residence conforming with form No. 5000 FR. The immediate application of the 15% withholding tax will be available only if the certificate of residence is sent to the U.S. financial institution managing their securities account no later than the dividend payment date. Furthermore, each financial institution managing the U.S. Holders’ securities account must also send to the French paying agent the figure of the total amount of dividends to be received which are eligible to the reduced withholding tax rate before the dividend payment date; and

(ii)

the U.S. financial institution managing the U.S. Holders’ securities account provides the French paying agent with a list of the eligible U.S. Holders and other pieces of information set forth in the Administrative Guidelines. Furthermore, the financial institution managing the U.S. Holders’ securities account should certify that the U.S. Holder is, to the best of its knowledge, a United States resident within the meaning of the Treaty. These documents must be sent to the French paying agent after the dividend payment date and within a time frame that will allow the French paying agent to file them no later than the end of the third month computed as from the end of the month of the dividend payment date.

Where the U.S. Holder’s identity and tax residence are known by the French paying agent, the latter may release such U.S. Holder from furnishing to (i) the financial institution managing its securities account, or (ii) as the case may be, the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”), the abovementioned certificate of residence, and apply the 15% withholding tax rate to dividends it pays to such U.S. Holder.

For a U.S. Holder that is not entitled to the “simplified procedure” and whose identity and tax residence are not known by the paying agent at the time of the payment, the French withholding tax at the domestic rate will be levied at the time the dividends are paid. Such U.S. Holder, however, may be entitled to a refund of the withholding tax in excess of the 15% rate under the “standard procedure”, as opposed to the “simplified procedure”, provided that the U.S. Holder furnishes to the French paying agent an application for refund on forms No. 5000 FR and 5001 FR (or any other relevant form to be issued by the French tax authorities) certified by the U.S. financial institution managing the U.S. Holder’s securities account (or, if not, by the competent U.S. tax authorities) before December 31 of the second year following the date of payment of the withholding tax at the domestic rate to the French tax authorities, according to the requirements provided by the Administrative Guidelines.

Copies of forms No. 5000 FR and 5001 FR (or any other relevant form to be issued by the French tax authorities) as well as the form of the certificate of residence and the U.S. financial institution certification, together with instructions, are available from the IRS and the French tax authorities.

These forms, together with instructions, are to be provided by the Depositary to all U.S. Holders of ADRs registered with the Depositary. The Depositary is to use reasonable efforts to follow the procedures established by the French tax authorities for U.S. Holders to benefit from the immediate application of the 15% French withholding tax rate or, as the case may be, to recover the portion in excess over 15% of the French withholding tax initially withheld.

To effect such benefit or recovery, the Depositary shall advise such U.S. Holder to return the relevant forms to it, properly completed and executed. Upon receipt of the relevant forms properly completed and executed by such U.S. Holder, the Depositary shall cause them to be filed with the appropriate French tax authorities, and upon receipt of any resulting remittance, the Depositary shall distribute to the U.S. Holder entitled thereto, as soon as practicable, the proceeds thereof in U.S. dollars.

The identity and address of the French paying agent are available from TotalEnergies.

In addition, subject to certain specific filing obligations, there is no withholding tax on dividend payments made by French companies to:

(i)

non-French collective investment funds formed under foreign law and established in a Member State of the European Union or in another State or territory, such as the United States, that has entered with France into an administrative assistance agreement for the purpose of combating fraud and tax evasion, and which fulfill the two following conditions: (a) the fund raises capital among a number of investors for the purpose of investing in accordance with a defined investment policy, in the interest of its investors, and (b) the fund has characteristics similar to those of collective investment funds organized under French law fulfilling the conditions set forth in Article 119 bis 2, 2 of the French Tax Code and the Administrative Guidelines Bulletin Officiel des Finances Publiques, BOI-RPPM-RCM-30-30-20-70-06/10/2021 (i.e., among others, open-end mutual fund (OPCVM), open-end real estate fund (OPCI) and closed-end investment companies (SICAF)); and

(ii)

companies whose effective place of management is, or which have a permanent establishment receiving the dividends, in a Member State of the European Union or in another State or territory that has entered with France into an administrative assistance agreement for the purpose of combating fraud and tax evasion, such as the United States, that are in a loss-making position and subject, at the time of the distribution, to insolvency proceedings similar to the one set out in Article L. 640-1 of the French Commercial Code (or where there is no such procedure available, in a situation of cessation of payments with recovery being manifestly impossible) and that meet the other conditions set out in Article 119 quinquies of the French Tax Code as specified by the Administrative Guidelines Bulletin Officiel des Finances Publiques, BOI-RPPM-RCM-30-30-20-80-29/06/2022.

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Collective investment funds and companies mentioned above are urged to consult their own tax advisors to confirm whether they are eligible to such provisions and under which conditions.

Finally, companies having their seat in a Member State of the European Union or in another Member State of the European Economic Area Agreement or any third country that has concluded with France a tax treaty including an administrative assistance provision to tackle tax evasion and avoidance and which is not a NCCT, such as the United States, and being in a tax loss position might, provided that the conditions set forth in Article 235 quater of the French Tax Code are met, benefit from a temporary reimbursement of the withholding tax applicable on dividend payments, the corresponding amount having to be refunded to the French treasury, in particular, at the time they become in a profitable tax position.

U.S. taxation

For U.S. federal income tax purposes and subject to the passive foreign investment company rules discussed below, the gross amount of any dividend that a U.S. Holder must include in gross income equals the amount paid by TotalEnergies (i.e., the net distribution received plus any tax withheld therefrom) from its current or accumulated earnings and profits (as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes). Dividends will not be eligible for the dividends-received deduction allowed to a U.S. corporation under IRC section 243. Distributions, if any, in excess of such current and accumulated earnings and profits (as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes) will constitute a non-taxable return of capital to a U.S. Holder and will be applied against and reduce such U.S. Holder’s tax basis in such shares or ADSs, but not below zero. To the extent that such distributions are in excess of such basis, the distributions will constitute capital gain. Because TotalEnergies does not currently maintain calculations of earnings and profits for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a U.S. Holder of shares or ADSs of TotalEnergies should expect to treat the entire amount of distributions paid with respect to the shares or ADSs as dividends.

Dividends paid to a non-corporate U.S. Holder that constitute “qualified dividend income” will be taxable to the holder at the preferential rates applicable to long-term capital gains provided (1) TotalEnergies is neither a passive foreign investment company nor treated as such with respect to the U.S. Holder for the taxable year in which the dividend was paid and the preceding taxable year and (2) certain holding period requirements are met. TotalEnergies believes that dividends paid by TotalEnergies with respect to its shares or ADSs will be qualified dividend income. The dividend is taxable to the U.S. Holder when the holder, in the case of shares, or the Depositary, in the case of ADSs, receives the dividend, actually or constructively.

The amount of any dividend distribution includible in the income of a U.S. Holder equals the U.S. dollar value of the euro payment made, determined at the spot euro/dollar exchange rate on the date the dividend distribution is includible in the U.S. Holder’s income, regardless of whether the payment is in fact converted into U.S. dollars. Any gain or loss resulting from currency exchange fluctuations during the period from the date the dividend payment is includible in the U.S. Holder’s income to the date the payment is converted into U.S. dollars will generally be treated as ordinary income or loss and, for foreign tax credit limitation purposes, from sources within the United States and will not be eligible for the special tax rate applicable to qualified dividend income. The U.S. federal income tax rules governing the availability and computation of foreign tax credits are complex. U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors concerning the implications of these rules in light of their particular circumstances.

Subject to certain conditions and limitations, U.S. Holders may elect to claim a credit against their U.S. federal income tax liability for the net amount of French taxes withheld in accordance with the Treaty and paid over to the French tax authorities. The limitation on foreign taxes eligible for credit is calculated separately with respect to specific classes of income. In addition, special rules apply in determining the foreign tax credit limitation with respect to dividends that are subject to the preferential tax rates. To the extent a refund of the tax withheld is available to a U.S. Holder under French law or under the Treaty, the amount of tax withheld that is refundable will not be eligible for credit against such holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability. For this purpose, dividends distributed by TotalEnergies will generally constitute “passive income” for purposes of computing the foreign tax credit allowable to the U.S. Holder.

If a U.S. Holder has the option to receive a distribution in shares (or ADSs) instead of cash, the distribution of shares (or ADSs) will be taxable as if the holder had received an amount equal to the fair market value of the distributed shares (or ADSs), and such holder’s tax basis in the distributed shares (or ADSs) will be equal to such amount.

10.5.3    Taxation of disposition of shares

A U.S. Holder will not be subject to French tax on any capital gain from the sale or exchange of the shares or ADSs or redemption of the underlying shares that the ADSs represent.

Pursuant to Article 235 ter ZD of the French tax code, a financial transaction tax applies, under certain conditions, to the acquisition of shares of publicly traded companies registered in France having a market capitalization over €1 billion on December 1 of the year preceding the acquisition. A list of the companies within the scope of the financial transaction tax for 2025 is published in the Administrative guidelines Bulletin Officiel des Finances Publiques, BOI-ANNX-000467-23/12/2024. TotalEnergies is included in this list, although it cannot be excluded that this list might be amended in the future. The tax also applies to the acquisition of ADRs evidencing ADSs. The financial transaction tax is due at a rate of 0.4% 19 on the price paid to acquire the shares. The person or entity liable for the tax is generally the provider of investment services defined in Article L. 321-1 of the French Monetary and Financial Code (prestataire de services d’investissement). Investment service providers providing equivalent services outside France are subject to the tax under the same terms and conditions. Taxable transactions are broadly construed but several exceptions may apply. In general, non-income taxes, such as this financial transaction tax, paid by a U.S. Holder are not eligible for a foreign tax credit for U.S. federal income tax purposes. U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors as to the tax consequences and creditability of such financial transaction tax.

For U.S. federal income tax purposes and subject to the passive foreign investment company rules discussed below, a U.S. Holder will generally recognize capital gain or loss upon the sale or other disposition of shares or ADSs equal to the difference between the U.S. dollar value of the amount realized on the sale or other disposition and the holder’s tax basis, determined in U.S. dollars, in the shares or ADSs. The gain or loss will generally be U.S. source gain or loss and will be long-term capital gain or loss if the U.S. Holder’s holding period of the shares or ADSs is more than one year at the time of the disposition. Long-term capital gain of a non-corporate U.S. Holder is generally taxed at preferential rates if specified minimum holding periods are met. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitation.

19 Former 0.3% rate applicable in 2024 increased by the Finance Law for 2025. The new 0.4% rate applies to acquisitions as of April 1, 2025.

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10.5.4    Passive foreign investment company status

TotalEnergies believes that the shares and ADSs are not treated as stock of a passive foreign investment company (PFIC) for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and TotalEnergies does not expect that it will be treated as a PFIC in the current or future taxable years. This conclusion is a factual determination that is made annually and thus is subject to uncertainty and change. In general, a non-U.S. corporation will be a PFIC for any taxable year if either (i) at least 75% of its gross income for such year is passive income or (ii) at least 50% of the value of its assets (based on an average of the quarterly values of the assets) during such year is attributable to assets that produce passive income or are held for the production of passive income. If TotalEnergies were treated as a PFIC with respect to a U.S. Holder for any taxable year, the U.S. Holder generally would suffer adverse tax consequences, that may include having gains realized on the disposition of the shares or ADSs treated as ordinary income rather than capital gain and being subject to punitive interest charges on the receipt of certain distributions and on the proceeds of the sale or other disposition of the shares or ADSs. U.S. Holders would also be subject to information reporting requirements on an annual basis. U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors about the potential application of the PFIC rules to shares or ADSs.

10.5.5    French estate and gift taxes

In general, a transfer of shares or ADSs by gift or by reason of the death of a U.S. Holder that would otherwise be subject to French gift or inheritance tax, respectively, will not be subject to such French tax by reason of Article 8 of the Convention between the United States of America and the French Republic for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with Respect to Taxes on Estates, Inheritances and Gifts, dated November 24, 1978, as amended, unless the donor or the transferor is domiciled in France at the time of the gift, or at the time of the transferor’s death, or if the shares or ADSs were used in, or held for use in, the conduct of a business through a permanent establishment or a fixed base in France.

10.5.6    U.S. state and local taxes

In addition to U.S. federal income tax, U.S. Holders of shares or ADSs may be subject to U.S. state and local taxes with respect to their shares or ADSs. U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors.

10.6    Dividends and paying agents

The information set forth in points 6.2.2 and 6.2.3 of chapter 6 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 426) is incorporated herein by reference.

10.7    Documents on display

TotalEnergies files annual, periodic and other reports and information with the SEC. All of its SEC filings made after December 31, 2001 are available to the public at the SEC website at www.sec.gov and from certain commercial document retrieval services.

ITEM 10J. ANNUAL REPORT TO SECURITY HOLDERS

Not applicable.

ITEM 11. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Please refer to Notes 15.3 (“Financial risks management”) (starting on page F-82) and 16.2 (“Oil, Gas and Power markets related risks management”) (on page F-90) to the Consolidated Financial Statements, for a qualitative and quantitative discussion of TotalEnergies’ exposure to market risks. Please also refer to Notes 15.2 (“Fair value of financial instruments (excluding commodity contracts)”) (starting on page F-77) and 16 (“Financial instruments related to commodity contracts”) (starting on page F-88) to the Consolidated Financial Statements, for details of the different derivatives owned by TotalEnergies in these markets.

As part of its financing and cash management activities, TotalEnergies uses derivative instruments to manage its exposure to changes in interest rates and foreign exchange rates. These instruments are mainly interest rate and currency swaps. TotalEnergies may also occasionally use futures contracts and options. These operations and their accounting treatment are detailed in Notes 14, 15.1 and 15.2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

The financial performance of TotalEnergies is sensitive to a number of factors; the most significant being oil and gas prices, generally expressed in dollars, and exchange rates, in particular that of the dollar versus the euro. Generally, a rise in the price of crude oil has a positive effect on earnings as a result of an increase in revenues from oil and gas production. Conversely, a decline in crude oil prices reduces revenues. The impact of changes in crude oil prices on the activities of the Refining & Chemicals and Marketing & Services segments depends upon the speed at which the prices of finished products adjust to reflect these changes. All of TotalEnergies’ activities are, to various degrees, sensitive to fluctuations in the dollar/euro exchange rate.

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ITEM 12. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES

12.1    ADRs fees and charges

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as depositary for the TotalEnergies ADR program, collects its fees for delivery and surrender of ADRs directly from investors depositing shares or surrendering ADRs for the purpose of withdrawal or from intermediaries acting for them. The depositary collects fees for making distributions to investors by deducting those fees from the amounts distributed or by selling a portion of distributable property to pay the fees. The depositary may generally refuse to provide fee-attracting services until its fees for those services are paid. A copy of the depositary agreement is attached as Exhibit (a) to the registration statement on Form F 6 (Reg. No. 333-199737) filed with the SEC on October 31, 2014 as amended on July 30, 2021.

Investors must pay:

For:

$5.00 (or less) per 100 ADSs (or portion of 100 ADSs)

-

Issuance of ADRs, including issuances resulting from a distribution of shares or rights or other property, stocks splits or mergers

-

Cancellation of ADRs for the purpose of withdrawal, including if the deposit agreement terminates

A fee equivalent to the fee that would be payable if securities distributed to the investor had been shares and the shares had been deposited for issuance of ADSs

-

Distribution, by the depositary, of deposited securities to ADS registered holders

Registration or transfer fees

-

Transfer and registration of shares on TotalEnergies’ share register to or from the name of the depositary or its agent when the investor deposits or withdraws shares

Expenses of the depositary

-

Cable, telex and facsimile transmissions (when expressly provided in the deposit agreement)

-

Converting foreign currency to U.S. dollars

Taxes and other governmental charges the depositary or the custodian have to pay on any ADS or share underlying an ADS, for example, stock transfer taxes, stamp duty or withholding taxes

-

As necessary

Any charges incurred by the depositary or its agents for servicing the deposited securities

-

As necessary

Fees paid to TotalEnergies SE by the depositary

In consideration for acting as depositary for the TotalEnergies ADR program, JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. has agreed to share, on an annual basis, with TotalEnergies SE portions of certain fees collected, less ADS program expenses paid by the depositary. For example, these expenses include the depositary’s annual program fees, transfer agency fees, custody fees, legal expenses, postage and envelopes for mailing annual and interim financial reports, printing and distributing dividend checks, electronic filing of U.S. federal tax information, mailing required tax forms, stationery, postage, facsimile and telephone calls and the standard out-of-pocket maintenance costs for the ADSs.

In the year ended December 31, 2024, the ADR depositary paid aggregate fees to TotalEnergies SE in an amount of $11.1 million.

For additional information on TotalEnergies SE shares and the ADRs, please refer to Exhibit 2.2 “Description of securities registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act”.

ITEM 13. DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES

None.

ITEM 14. MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None.

ITEM 15. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

15.1    Disclosure controls and procedures

An evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of TotalEnergies’ management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness, as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report, of the design and operation of TotalEnergies’ disclosure controls and procedures, which are defined as those controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, summarized and reported within specified time periods. There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives.

Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the design and operation of these disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports that TotalEnergies SE files under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the applicable rules and forms, and that it is accumulated and communicated to management, including themselves, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

15.2    Management’s annual report on internal control over financial reporting

TotalEnergies’ management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements and even when determined to be effective, can only provide reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. Also, the effectiveness of an internal control system may change over time.

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TotalEnergies’ management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting using the criteria set forth in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). Based on the results of this evaluation, TotalEnergies’ management concluded that its internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2024.

The effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, was audited by ERNST & YOUNG Audit and PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit, independent registered public accounting firms, as stated in their report included starting on page F-2 attached hereto.

15.3    Changes in internal control over financial reporting

There were no changes in TotalEnergies’ internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this Annual Report that have materially affected, or that were reasonably likely to materially affect, TotalEnergies’ internal control over financial reporting.

15.4    Internal control and risk management procedures

For additional information, refer to points 3.3 and 3.6 of chapter 3 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on pages 145 and 154, respectively), incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 16A. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT

Mrs. Lise Croteau is the Audit Committee financial expert. She is an independent member of the Board of Directors in accordance with the NYSE listing standards applicable to TotalEnergies.

ITEM 16B. CODE OF ETHICS

At its meeting on October 27, 2016, the Board of Directors adopted a revised code of ethics that applies to its Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer and the financial and accounting officers for its principal activities. A copy of this code of ethics is included as an exhibit to this Annual Report. TotalEnergies will promptly disclose to its shareholders, if required by applicable laws or stock exchange requirements, any amendments to or waivers from the code of ethics applicable to its directors or officers by posting such information on TotalEnergies’ website. The Company has elected to comply with home country practice and disclose any waivers to its code of ethics in its Annual Report on Form 20-F instead of disclosing such waivers to shareholders within four business days pursuant to the NYSE rules. No waivers were given during 2024.

ITEM 16C. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

16C.1    Fees for accountants’ services

The information set forth in point 4.4.6.2 of chapter 4 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (on page 272) is incorporated herein by reference.

16C.2    Audit Committee pre-approval policy

The Audit Committee has adopted an Audit and Non-Audit Services Pre-Approval Policy that sets forth the procedures and the conditions pursuant to which services proposed to be performed by the statutory auditors may be pre-approved and that are not prohibited by regulatory or other professional requirements. This policy provides for both pre-approval of certain types of services through the use of an annual budget approved by the Audit Committee for these types of services and special pre-approval of services by the Audit Committee on a case-by-case basis. The Audit Committee reviews on an annual basis the services provided by the statutory auditors. During 2024, no audit-related fees, tax fees or other non-audit fees were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to the de minimis exception to the pre-approval requirement provided by paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

16C.3    Auditor’s term of office

French law provides that the statutory and alternate auditors are appointed for renewable 6 fiscal-year terms. The terms of office of the statutory auditors and of the alternate auditors will expire at the end of the Shareholders’ Meeting to be convened in 2028 to approve the financial statements for fiscal year 2027. The information set forth in point 4.4.6.1 of chapter 4 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (on page 272) is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 16D. EXEMPTIONS FROM THE LISTING STANDARDS FOR AUDIT COMMITTEES

TotalEnergies’ Audit Committee consists of five directors, including four directors who meet the independence requirements under Rule 10A-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and one who is exempt under such requirements pursuant to the Rule 10A-3(b)(1)(iv)(C) exemption for non-executive officer employees. The Audit Committee member exempt from the independence requirements under this rule is Mr. Romain Garcia-Ivaldi, appointed as the director representing employees pursuant to Article L.225-27-1 of the French Commercial Code (see “Item 6 — Directors, Senior Management and Employees”). TotalEnergies’ reliance on such exemption does not materially adversely affect the ability of the Audit Committee to act independently.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

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ITEM 16E. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS

Total Number of Shares (or

Maximum Number of

Units) Purchased, as part

Shares (or Units) that may

Total Number of Shares

Average Price Paid per

of Publicly Announced

yet be purchased under the

Period (in 2024)

(or Units) Purchased

Share (or Units) ($) (i)

Plans or Programs (ii)

Plans or Programs (iii)

January

10,958,264

65.68

10,958,264

169,723,706

February

10,854,881

64.45

10,854,881

181,733,950

March

8,768,085

66.23

8,768,085

172,968,522

April

7,581,346

72.55

7,581,346

165,387,176

May

10,113,030

72.56

10,113,030

161,330,170

June

10,443,422

68.58

10,443,422

150,893,258

July

8,319,203

68.66

8,319,203

142,575,877

August

11,265,119

67.79

11,265,119

131,310,758

September

9,763,319

68.06

9,763,319

121,547,619

October

7,594,621

66.36

7,594,621

113,953,143

November

14,910,696

60.84

14,910,696

99,042,447

December

9,891,246

56.56

9,891,246

89,154,829

Full Year

120,463,232

66.16

120,463,232

-

(i)   Based on the daily European Central Bank exchange rate of each transaction.

(ii)  The Annual Shareholders’ Meeting of May 24, 2024, cancelled and superseded the previous resolution (for any unused portion) from the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting of May 26, 2023, authorizing the Board of Directors to trade in the Company’s own shares on the market for a period of 18 months within the framework of the stock purchase program. The maximum number of shares that may be purchased by virtue of this authorization or under the previous authorization may not exceed 10% of the total number of shares constituting the share capital, this amount being periodically adjusted to take into account operations modifying the share capital after each shareholders’ meeting. Under no circumstances may the total number of shares held by the Corporation, either directly or indirectly through its subsidiaries, exceed 10% of the share capital. This authorization will be renewed subject to the approval of the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting of May 23, 2025.

(iii)  Based on 10% of the Corporation share capital, and after deducting the shares held by the Corporation for cancellation and the shares held by the Corporation to cover the share subscription or purchase option plans and the performance share plans for Company employees.

ITEM 16F. CHANGE IN REGISTRANT’S CERTIFYING ACCOUNTANT

There has been no change in independent accountants of the Company during the two most recent fiscal years or any subsequent interim period except as previously reported in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on March 24, 2023. In addition, there have been no disagreements of the type required to be disclosed by Item 16F(b).

ITEM 16G. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

This section presents a summary of significant differences between French corporate governance practices and the NYSE corporate governance standards, as required by section 303A.11 of the NYSE Listed Company Manual.

16G.1    Overview

The following paragraphs provide a brief, general summary of significant ways in which the corporate governance practices of TotalEnergies differ from those required by the listing standards of the NYSE for U.S. companies that have common stock listed on the NYSE. While TotalEnergies’ management believes that the Company’s corporate governance practices are similar in many respects to those of U.S. domestic NYSE listed companies and provide investors with protections that are comparable in many respects to those established by the NYSE Listed Company Manual, certain significant differences are described below.

The principal sources of corporate governance standards in France are the French Commercial Code ( Code de commerce ), the French Financial and Monetary Code ( Code monétaire et financier ) and the regulations and recommendations provided by the French Financial Markets Authority ( Autorité des marchés financiers, AMF), as well as a number of general recommendations and guidelines on corporate governance, most notably the Corporate Governance Code of Listed Corporations (the “AFEP-MEDEF Code”) published by the two main French business confederations, the Association Française des Entreprises Privées (AFEP) and the Mouvement des Entreprises de France (MEDEF), the latest version of which was published in December 2022.

The AFEP-MEDEF Code includes, among other things, recommendations relating to the role and operation of the board of directors (creation, composition and evaluation of the board of directors and the audit, compensation and nominations committees) and the independence criteria for board members. Articles L. 820-1 et seq. of the French Commercial Code authorize statutory auditors to provide certain non-audit services if in compliance with provisions of the French Commercial Code, the European legislation and the Code of ethics of the auditors. It also defines certain criteria for the independence of statutory auditors. In France, the independence of statutory auditors is also monitored by an independent body, the Audit Authority ( Haute Autorité de l'Audit ).

For an overview of certain of TotalEnergies’ corporate governance policies, refer to points 4.1 and 4.2 of chapter 4 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 190), incorporated herein by reference.

16G.2    Composition of Board of Directors; Independence

The NYSE listing standards provide that the board of directors of a U.S.-listed company must include a majority of independent directors and that the audit committee, the nominating/corporate governance committee and the compensation committee must be composed entirely of independent directors. A director qualifies as independent only if the board affirmatively determines that the director has no material relationship with the company, either directly or as a partner, shareholder or officer of an organization that has a relationship with the company. Furthermore, as discussed below, the listing standards require additional procedures in regards to the independence of directors who sit on the audit committee and the compensation committee. In addition, the listing standards enumerate a number of relationships that preclude independence.

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French law does not contain any independence requirement for the members of the board of directors of a French company, except for the audit committee, as described below. The AFEP-MEDEF Code recommends, however, that (i) the independent directors should account for half of the members of the board of directors of widely-held corporations without controlling shareholders, and (ii) independent directors should account for at least one-third of board members in controlled companies. Members of the board representing employees and employee shareholders are not taken into account in calculating these percentages. The AFEP-MEDEF Code states that a director is independent when “he or she has no relationship of any kind whatsoever with the corporation, its group or the management that may interfere with his or her freedom of judgment. Accordingly, an independent director is understood to be any non-executive director of the corporation or the group who has no particular bonds of interest (significant shareholder, employee, other) with them”. The AFEP-MEDEF Code also enumerates specific criteria for determining independence, which are on the whole consistent with the goals of the NYSE listing standards, although the specific tests under the two standards may vary on some points.

As noted in the AFEP-MEDEF Code, “qualification as an independent director should be discussed by the appointments committee […] and decided on by the board on the occasion of the appointment of a director, and annually for all directors”.

For an overview of TotalEnergies SE’s Board of Directors’ assessment of the independence of its members, including a description of the Board of Directors’ independence criteria, refer to point 4.1.1.4 of chapter 4 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 209), incorporated herein by reference.

16G.3    Representation of women on corporate boards

The French Commercial Code provides for legally binding quotas to balance gender representation on boards of directors of French listed companies, requiring that each gender represents at least 40%. Directors representing the employees and directors representing the employee shareholders are not taken into account in calculating this percentage. When the board of directors consists of a maximum of eight members, the difference between the number of directors of each gender should not be higher than two. Any appointment of a director made in violation of these rules will be declared null and void and payment of the directors’ compensation will be suspended until the board composition is compliant with the required quota (the suspension of the directors’ compensation will also be disclosed in the management report). However, if a director whose appointment is null and void takes part in decisions of the board of directors, such decisions are not declared automatically null and void by virtue thereof. As of March 19, 2025, TotalEnergies SE’s Board of Directors consisted of eight male members and six female members. Excluding the directors representing employees and the director representing employee shareholders in accordance with French law, the proportion of women on the Board of Directors was 45.5%.

16G.4    Board committees

16G.4.1  Overview

The NYSE listing standards require that a U.S.-listed company have an audit committee, a nominating/corporate governance committee and a compensation committee. Each of these committees must consist solely of independent directors and must have a written charter that addresses certain matters specified in the listing standards. Furthermore, the listing standards require that, in addition to the independence criteria referenced above under “Composition of Board of Directors; Independence”, certain enumerated factors be taken into consideration when making a determination on the independence of directors on the compensation committee or when engaging advisors to the compensation committee.

With the exception of an audit committee, as described below, French law currently requires neither the establishment of board committees nor the adoption of written charters.

The AFEP-MEDEF Code recommends, however, that the board of directors sets up, in addition to the audit committee required by French law, a nominations committee, a compensation committee and a corporate social responsibility (CSR) committee. The AFEP-MEDEF Code also recommends that at least two-thirds of the audit committee members and a majority of the members of each of the compensation committee and the nominations committee be independent directors. It is recommended that the chairman of the compensation committee be independent and that one of its members be an employee director. None of those three committees should include any Executive Officer 20 .

TotalEnergies SE has established an Audit Committee, a Governance and Ethics Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Strategy & CSR Committee. As of March 19, 2025, the composition of these Committees was as follows:

-

the Audit Committee had five members, 75% of whom have been deemed independent by the Board of Directors (according to point 10.3 of the AFEP-MEDEF Code, directors representing the employee shareholders and directors representing employees are not taken into account when determining the independence rate);

-

the Governance and Ethics Committee had five members, 80% of whom have been deemed independent by the Board of Directors;

-

the Compensation Committee had four members, 100% of whom have been deemed independent by the Board of Directors (according to point 10.3 of the AFEP-MEDEF Code, directors representing the employee shareholders and directors representing employees are not taken into account when determining the independence rate); and

-

the Strategy & CSR Committee had six members, 60% of the members of this Committee have been deemed independent by the Board of Directors (according to point 10.3 of the AFEP-MEDEF Code, directors representing the employee shareholders and directors representing employees are not taken into account when determining the independence rate).

For a description of the independence assessment of each member of the Board of Directors, see point 4.1.1.4 of chapter 4 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 209), incorporated herein by reference. For a description of the scope of each Committee’s activity, see point 4.1.2.3 of chapter 4 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 223), incorporated herein by reference.

The NYSE listing standards also require that the audit, nominating/corporate governance and compensation committees of a U.S.-listed company be vested with decision-making powers on certain matters. Under French law, however, those committees are advisory in nature and have no decision-making authority. Board committees are responsible for examining matters within the scope of their charter and making recommendations thereon to the board of directors. Under French law, the board of directors has the final decision-making authority.

16G.4.2   Audit Committee

The NYSE listing standards contain detailed requirements for the audit committees of U.S.-listed companies. Some, but not all, of these requirements also apply to non U.S.-listed companies, such as TotalEnergies SE. French law and the AFEP-MEDEF Code share the NYSE listing standards’ goal of establishing a system for overseeing the company’s accounting process that is independent from management and that ensures auditor independence. As a result, they address similar topics, with some overlap.

Article L. 823-19 of the French Commercial Code requires the board of directors of companies listed in France to establish an audit committee, at least one member of which must be an independent director and must be competent in finance, accounting or statutory audit procedures.

20 As defined by the AFEP-MEDEF Code, Executive Officers “include the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, the Deputy chief executive officer(s) of public limited companies with a Board of Directors, the Chairman and members of the Management Board in public limited companies having a Management Board and Supervisory Board and the statutory managers of partnerships limited by shares”.

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The AFEP-MEDEF Code provides that at least two-thirds of the directors on the audit committee be independent and that the audit committee should not include any Executive Officer. Under NYSE rules, in the absence of an applicable exemption, audit committees are required to satisfy the independence requirements under Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act. TotalEnergies SE’s Audit Committee consists of five directors, four of whom meet independence requirements under Rule 10A-3 and one (a director representing employees) who is relying on Rule 10A-3(b)(1)(iv)(C) exemption for non-executive officer employees (see “Item 6 – Directors, Senior Management and Employees”).

The duties of TotalEnergies SE’s Audit Committee, in line with French law and the AFEP-MEDEF Code, are described in point 4.1.2.3 of chapter 4 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 223), incorporated herein by reference. The Audit Committee regularly reports to the Board of Directors on the fulfillment of its tasks, the results of the financial statements certification process, the mission of certification of the sustainability information, as well as the contribution of such process to guaranteeing the financial information’s integrity, the process regarding the sustainability information.

One structural difference between the legal status of the audit committee of a U.S.-listed company and that of a French-listed company concerns the degree of the committee’s involvement in managing the relationship between the company and the auditors. French law requires French companies that publish consolidated financial statements, such as TotalEnergies SE, to have two co-statutory auditors, while the NYSE listing standards require that the audit committee of a U.S.-listed company to have direct responsibility for the appointment, compensation, retention and oversight of the work of the auditor. French law provides that the election of the co-statutory auditors is the sole responsibility of the shareholders duly convened at a shareholders’ meeting. In making their decision, the shareholders may rely on proposals submitted to them by the board of directors based on recommendations from the audit committee. The shareholders elect the statutory auditors for an audit period of six financial years. The statutory auditors may only be revoked by a court order and only on grounds of professional negligence or incapacity to perform their mission.

16G.5    Meetings of non-management directors

The NYSE listing standards require that the non-management directors of a U.S.-listed company meet at regularly scheduled executive sessions without management. French law does not contain such a requirement. The AFEP-MEDEF Code recommends, however, that a meeting not attended by the Executive Officers be organized at least once a year.

Since December 16, 2015, the rules of procedure of the board of directors provide that, with the agreement of the Governance and Ethics Committee, the Lead Independent Director may hold meetings of the directors who do not hold executive or salaried positions on the Board of Directors. He or she reports to the Board of Directors on the conclusions of such meetings.

In December 2023, the Lead Independent Director held a meeting of the independent directors. He subsequently presented a summary of this meeting to the Board of Directors.

Thus, the Board of Directors’ practice is in line with the recommendation made in the AFEP-MEDEF Code.

16G.6    Shareholder approval of compensation

Pursuant to the provisions of the French Commercial Code, as amended, the compensation of the chairman of the board of directors, the members of the board of directors, the chief executive officer and, as the case may be, the deputy chief executive officer(s) in French listed companies shall each year be submitted to the approval of their shareholders. Articles L. 22-10-8 and L. 22-10-34 of the French Commercial Code provide, respectively, for an ex ante vote and two ex post votes:

-

ex ante vote: the shareholders shall each year approve the compensation policy of the above-mentioned directors and officers for the current fiscal year. Such policy shall describe all components of fixed and variable compensation and shall explain the decision process followed for its determination, review and implementation. In the event a resolution is rejected by the shareholders, the preceding already-approved compensation policy for the concerned director(s) and officer(s) will be applicable; in the absence of a preceding already-approved compensation policy, the compensation is determined in line with compensation granted the preceding year if any, or in line with existing practices in the company; and

-

two ex post votes, the shareholders shall each year approve:

the fixed, variable and extraordinary components of the aggregate compensation and benefit of any kinds due or attributable to the chief executive officer and the chairman of the board for the preceding fiscal year. In the event a resolution is rejected by the shareholders, the variable and extraordinary components of the compensation will not be paid to the chief executive officer and the chairman of the board;
the total annual compensation of all the above-mentioned directors and officers. In the event a resolution is rejected by the shareholders, such compensation will not be paid to the directors and officers.

16G.7    Disclosure

The NYSE listing standards require US-listed companies to adopt, and post on their websites, a set of corporate governance guidelines. The guidelines must address, among other things: director qualification standards, director responsibilities, director access to management and independent advisers, director compensation, director orientation and continuing education, management succession and an annual performance evaluation of the board. In addition, the chief executive officer of a U.S.-listed company must certify to the NYSE annually that he or she is not aware of any violations by the company of the NYSE’s corporate governance listing standards.

French law requires neither the adoption of such guidelines nor the provision of such certification. The AFEP-MEDEF Code recommends, however, that the board of directors of a French-listed company review its operation annually and perform a formal evaluation at least once every three years, under the leadership of the appointments or nominations committee or an independent director, assisted by an external consultant. TotalEnergies SE’s Board of Directors’ most recent formal evaluation took place in late 2024, with the assistance of an external consultant. The AFEP-MEDEF Code also recommends that shareholders be informed of these evaluations each year in the annual report. In addition, Article L. 225-37 of the French Commercial Code requires the board of directors to present to the shareholders a corporate governance report appended to the management report, notably describing the composition of the board and the balanced representation of men and women on the board, the preparation and organization of the board’s work, the offices and positions of each TotalEnergies SE executive officer and the compensation attributable and received by each such officer as well as the compensation attributable and received by the members of the board of directors. The AFEP-MEDEF Code also includes ethical rules concerning which directors are expected to comply.

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16G.8    Code of business conduct and ethics

The NYSE listing standards require each U.S.-listed company to adopt, and post on its website, a code of business conduct and ethics for its directors, officers and employees. Under Article 17 of Law n° 2016/1691 of December 9, 2016, top management (such as the chairman of the board or chief executive officer) of large French companies is required to adopt a code of conduct proscribing the different types of behavior being likely to characterize acts of corruption, bribery or influence peddling. This code must be included in the rules of procedure of the company and be submitted to employee representatives. Under the SEC’s rules and regulations, all companies required to submit periodic reports to the SEC, including TotalEnergies SE, must disclose in their annual reports whether they have adopted a code of ethics for their principal executive officers and senior financial officers. In addition, they must file a copy of the code with the SEC, post the text of the code on their website or undertake to provide a copy upon request to any person without charge. There is significant, though not complete, overlap between the code of ethics required by the NYSE listing standards and the code of ethics for senior financial officers required by the SEC’s rules. For a description of the code of ethics adopted by TotalEnergies, refer to point 3.3.2 of chapter 3 of the Universal Registration Document 2024 (starting on page 145), incorporated herein by reference, and “Item 16B. Code of ethics”.

ITEM 16H. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE

Not applicable.

ITEM 16I. DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS

Not applicable.

ITEM 16J. INSIDER TRADING POLICIES

The Company has adopted insider trading policies and procedures governing the purchase, sale, and other dispositions of the Company's securities by directors, senior management, and employees that are reasonably designed to promote compliance with applicable insider trading laws, rules and regulations, and any listing standards applicable to the Company. A copy of the Company’s insider trading policy is filed hereto as Exhibit 11.2.

ITEM 16K. CYBERSECURITY

Cybersecurity Risk Management and Strategy:

The Company has developed and implemented a cybersecurity risk management program designed to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of its Information Systems as well as its critical data.

TotalEnergies designs and evaluates its program based on the Cybersecurity Framework of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST CSF), certain oversight by the Agence Nationale de la Sécurité des Systèmes d'Information (ANSSI) in France, and the ISO 27001 standard for an information security management system. This does not imply that we meet any particular technical specifications or requirements at all times but that the aforementioned frameworks and standards help us identify, assess, and manage cybersecurity risks relevant to our business.

The Company’s cybersecurity risk management program is integrated into TotalEnergies’ overall risk management program and shares common methodologies, reporting channels, and governance processes that apply to other areas of legal, compliance, strategic, operational, and financial risk.

The key elements of the cybersecurity risk management program include, but are not limited to:

Risk assessments designed to help identify material cybersecurity risks to our critical systems, information, products, services, and our broader IT environment,
A cybersecurity team primarily responsible for managing our risk assessment processes, our cybersecurity controls, and our response to cybersecurity incidents,
The use of external service providers , where applicable, to assess, test, or assist with certain aspects of our cybersecurity controls,
Training and awareness initiatives on cybersecurity for our employees,
A cybersecurity incident response plan that includes procedures for responding to cybersecurity incidents, and
A risk management process for key service providers and suppliers who access critical systems and data, based on their risk profile.

In addition, the Company develops and disseminates cybersecurity rules that employees are required to follow. These rules are designed to be implemented throughout the Company.

We have not identified risks from known cybersecurity threats, including as a result of any prior cybersecurity incidents, that have materially affected us, including our operations, business strategy, results of operations, or financial condition. We face certain ongoing risks from cybersecurity threats that, if realized, are reasonably likely to materially affect us , including our operations, business strategy, results of operations, or financial condition. (See section 3.1.3 of Chapter 3 of the 2024 Universal Registration Document, starting on page 137.)

Cybersecurity Governance:

The Board of Directors considers cyber risk to fall within its risk oversight function and has delegated the oversight of cybersecurity risks as well as other IT-related risks to the Audit Committee (the Committee) . The mitigation of cybersecurity risks and risks related to external threats is a high priority for the Company and is reflected in a structured governance framework.

The Committee oversees the implementation of the cybersecurity risk management program, including by reviewing the Company’s system of cybersecurity risk controls and overseeing the deployment of certain audit objectives pursuant to the Company’s multi-year audit plan covering the Company’s Enterprise and Industrial information systems. Pursuant to its oversite role, the Committee is informed of the results of cybersecurity-related audit assignments, self-assessments, and, where necessary, any significant cybersecurity incidents. It periodically reports on its activities, including those related to cybersecurity, to the Board of Directors as a whole.

Finally, the Information Systems Department, overseen by the Finance President, annually submits the cybersecurity strategy for the Company’s Enterprise and Industrial Information Systems to the Executive Committee (Comex) for approval.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

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On an operational level, the management team which includes the Chief Security Officer (CSO), the Chief Information Officer (CIO), the Company Chief Security Officer (C-CISO), and the Branch Chief Information Security Officers (B-CISOs) , is responsible for the assessment and management of material risks from cybersecurity threats. This team is in charge of the overall cybersecurity risk management program and oversees both internal staff and external consultants working on cybersecurity. The relevant experience of our management team includes the following:

The CSO is a former French general of the National Gendarmerie, who led the Gendarmerie Intervention Group (GIGN) and directed counter-terrorism operations.
The CIO has over 19 years of experience in information systems at TotalEnergies.
The C-CISO is the former head of EUROPOL (for 11 years), a former colonel of the French Gendarmerie, and the former head of the National Criminal Intelligence Service.

Our management team is informed about and monitors the prevention, detection, mitigation, and remediation of cybersecurity risks and incidents through various means, which may include briefings from internal security personnel; threat intelligence and other information obtained from governmental, public, or private sources, including external consultants engaged by us ; and alerts and reports produced by security tools deployed in the IT environment.

ITEM 17. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

See “Item 18. Financial Statements”.

ITEM 18. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto are included in pages F-9 et seq. attached hereto.

The reports of the statutory auditors, ERNST & YOUNG Audit and PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit , are included in pages F-2 to F-8 attached hereto.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

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ITEM 19. EXHIBITS

The following documents are filed as part of this Annual Report:

1

Articles of Associations ( Statuts ) of TotalEnergies SE (as amended through February 10, 2025).

2.1

The total amount of long-term debt securities authorized under any instrument does not exceed 10% of the total assets of TotalEnergies SE and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. We hereby agree to furnish to the SEC, upon its request, a copy of any instrument defining the rights of holders of long-term debt of TotalEnergies SE or of its subsidiaries for which consolidated or unconsolidated financial statements are required to be filed.

2.2

Description of TotalEnergies securities registered under section 12 of the Exchange Act.

8

List of Subsidiaries (see Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, starting on page F-92).

11.1

Code of Ethics (incorporated by reference to exhibit 11 of TotalEnergies’ annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2016, filed on March 17, 2017).

11.2

Insider Trading Policy

12.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer.

12.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer.

13.1*

Certification of Chief Executive Officer.

13.2*

Certification of Chief Financial Officer.

15.1

Excerpt of the pages and sections of the Universal Registration Document 2024 incorporated herein by reference.

15.2

Consent of ERNST & YOUNG Audit and of PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit.

97

Clawback Policy (incorporated by reference to exhibit 97 of TotalEnergies' annual report on Form 20 - F for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed on March 29, 2024).

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document.

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and included in Exhibit 101).

* Furnished herewith.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

40

SIGNATURE

The registrant hereby certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 20-F and that it has duly caused and authorized the undersigned to sign this annual report on its behalf.

TotalEnergies SE

By: /s/ PATRICK POUYANNÉ

Name:

Patrick Pouyanné

Title:

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Date: March 31, 2025

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

41

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-1

PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit

ERNST & YOUNG Audit

63, rue de Villiers

92208 Neuilly-sur-Seine

S.A.S. au capital de € 2 510 460

672 006 483 R.C.S. Nanterre

Tour First

TSA 14444

92037 Paris-La Défense cedex

S.A.S. à capital variable

344 366 315 R.C.S. Nanterre

Commissaire aux Comptes

Membre de la compagnie

régionale de Versailles et du Centre

Commissaire aux Comptes
Membre de la compagnie

régionale de Versailles et du Centre

TotalEnergies SE

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms

To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors,

Opinion on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

We have audited TotalEnergies SE and its subsidiaries’ (the “Company”) internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework) (the COSO criteria). In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on the COSO criteria.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2024, and the related notes, and our report dated March 31, 2025 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

Basis for Opinion

The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are public accounting firms registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

F-2

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.

Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Neuilly-sur-Seine and Paris-La Défense, France, March 31, 2025

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit

/s/ERNST & YOUNG Audit

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-3

PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit

ERNST & YOUNG Audit

63, rue de Villiers

92208 Neuilly-sur-Seine cedex

France

SAS au capital de € 2 510 460

672 006 483 R.C.S. Nanterre

Tour First

TSA 14444

92037 Paris-La Défense cedex

France

SAS à capital variable

344 366 315 R.C.S Nanterre

Commissaire aux Comptes

Membre de la compagnie

régionale de Versailles et du Centre

Commissaire aux comptes

Membre de la compagnie

régionale de Versailles et du Centre

TotalEnergies SE

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms

To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors,

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of TotalEnergies SE and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2024, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2024 in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework), and our report dated March 31, 2025 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are public accounting firms registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

F-4

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Critical Audit Matters

The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.

Evaluation of the impairment of non-current assets used in exploration and production activities in the Exploration and Production (E&P) and the Integrated LNG (iLNG) segments

Description of the Matter

As stated in notes 7.1 “Intangible assets”, 7.2 “Property, plant and equipment” and 8.1 “Equity affiliates: investments and loans" to the consolidated financial statements as at December 31, 2024, the non-current assets used in exploration and production activities in the E&P and iLNG segments are mainly comprised of proved mineral interests (M$ 8,700 – net amount), unproved mineral interests (M$ 11,150 – net amount), proved properties (M$ 61,881 – net amount), work in progress (M$ 20,328 – net amount) and a portion of the M$ 34,405 value of investments and loans in equity affiliates. The principles applied in determining the recoverable amounts of these assets are described in notes 7.1, 7.2, 3.C “Asset impairment” and “Major judgments and accounting estimates” to the consolidated financial statements.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-5

The recoverable amount of these assets is tested for impairment as soon as any indication for impairment exists, these tests being carried out by the Company at the level of the related cash-generating units (CGUs). CGUs include the hydrocarbon sites and industrial assets enabling the production, processing and extraction of hydrocarbons. The value in use of a CGU is determined by reference to the discounted expected future cash flows of these assets, based upon Management’s expectation of future economic and operating conditions. The main assumptions considered by the Company in assessing the value in use include hydrocarbon prices scenarios, future CO 2 price, operating costs, estimates of hydrocarbon reserves and discount rate.

As described in the notes "Major judgments and accounting estimates" and 3.C to the consolidated financial statements, the Company retains an oil price trajectory that converges in the long term towards the price retained in 2050 by the International Energy Agency (IEA) Net Zero Emissions (NZE) scenario, i.e. $25.82024/b. The prices retained for gas stabilize until 2040 at lower levels than the current prices, before also converging towards the IEA's NZE scenario prices in 2050. The determination of value in use takes also into account the impact of the assets CO 2 emissions. Future scope 1+2 emissions over the life of the assets are valued at $100/t or the applicable price in a given country, if it is higher, incorporating the existing free emission rights scheme in Europe. Beyond 2030, the CO 2 price is inflated by 2% per year.

Finally, as described in notes 7.1, 7.2 and "Major judgments and accounting estimates" to the consolidated financial statements, exploration costs capitalized in unproved mineral interests or in work in progress are subject to specific impairment tests to ensure that the exploratory wells have found a sufficient quantity of hydrocarbons and sufficient progress is made in the assessment of the reserves and the economic and operating viability of the project.

Impairments of non-current assets of exploration and production activities in the E&P and iLNG segments for 2024 amounted to M$ 982 in net income (TotalEnergies share).

As described in the "Major judgments and accounting estimates - Russian-Ukrainian conflict" note to the consolidated financial statements, Russian assets were fully impaired in 2022, with the exception of the shares held in the Yamal LNG was carried out by the Company, resulting in the absence of an impairment charge as at December 31, 2024.

As described in note 12.2 “Other Risks and Contingent Liabilities” to the consolidated financial statements, considering the evolution of the security situation in the north of the Cabo Delgado province in Mozambique, the TotalEnergies company has confirmed on April 26, 2021, the withdrawal of all Mozambique LNG project personnel. This situation led the Company, as operator of Mozambique LNG project, to declare force majeure.

In order to assess the resilience of the portfolio to different parameters, sensitivity analysis to several assumptions was carried out by Management, including a 10% and 20% decrease in the hydrocarbon prices over the duration of the price scenario, as well as considering a CO 2 price of $200/t, inflated by 2% per year beyond 2030 for all assets.

We considered the evaluation of the impairment of non-current assets used in exploration and production activities in the E&P and iLNG segments to be a critical audit matter as evaluating the Company’s assumptions described above involves a high degree of judgment, notably forecasts relating to future events.

F-6

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

How We Addressed the Matter in Our Audit

We obtained an understanding, evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness of certain controls implemented by the Company to address the risk of material misstatement relating to the evaluation of the impairment of non-current assets used in exploration and production activities in the E&P and iLNG segments. Our work included testing control activities linked to the identification of triggering events and the assessment of key assumptions by Management supporting the recoverable value of the assets tested.

The procedures we performed consisted mainly in:

- A ssessing whether an indication of impairment existed for these assets, such as a specific geopolitical context, a significant decline in production, the enactment of a new tax law or the impact of new assumptions on hydrocarbon prices, in connection with the Company’s ambition of carbon neutrality by 2050, together with society .
- For those assets which required an impairment test:
- we compared the hydrocarbon price scenarios applied by the Company with publicly available industry information (from the IEA, brokers and consultants as applicable), in particular the price scenarios relating to the Announced Pledges Scenario (APS) and NZE, considered by the IEA to be compatible with the objective of the Paris Agreement to limit the temperature increase to “well below 2°C”;
- we analyzed the CO 2 price assumptions included in the future cash flows by comparing them with current market data compiled by us and publicly available industry information (in particular IEA);
- we compared the CO 2 emission assumptions (scope 1+2) included in the future cash flows with those included in the Company’s 2025 budget and long-term plan approved by the executive committee and the Board of Directors;
- we assessed the consistency of the production end-dates used in the future cash flows with those included in the contracts for license expiration;
- we compared the key assumptions (hydrocarbon prices, operating costs, hydrocarbon reserves estimates, discount rates and expected future dividends) to those included in the Company’s 2025 budget and long-term plan approved by the executive committee and the Board of Directors;
- we assessed the consistency of the assumptions on operating costs by calculating cost-to-production ratios and comparing them year over year;
- we compared production profiles to the proved and probable hydrocarbon reserves prepared as part of the Company’s internal procedures;
- with the assistance of our valuation specialists, we re-performed the calculation of the discount rate used by management and compared it to the rates calculated by market analysts;
- we assessed the consistency of the tax rates used with the applicable tax schemes and oil and gas agreements in place;
- we assessed the information disclosed in note 3.C “Asset impairment” to the consolidated financial statements, including the sensitivity analysis of net income (TotalEnergies share) to the oil and gas prices and CO 2 price.
- For exploration costs capitalized as unproved mineral interests or work in progress we inspected the documentation supporting sufficient quantity of hydrocarbons or that sufficient progress is made in the assessment of the reserves and the economic and operating viability of the project.
- Finally, specifically for the Company’s minority stakes in the Novatek, Yamal LNG and Arctic LNG 2 companies, we assessed their related value as of December 31, 2024 in a particular and evolving context, notably given sanctions, and in connection with the consolidation methods applied. For assets located in Mozambique, we assessed their value as of December 31, 2024 in the context of force majeure and in connection with the assumptions regarding the restart of the Mozambique LNG project .

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-7

Effect of estimated proved developed hydrocarbon reserves on the depreciation of the oil and gas assets used in production activities in the Exploration & Production (E&P) and integrated LNG (iLNG) segments

Description of the Matter

As discussed in the “Estimation of hydrocarbon reserves” paragraph of the “Major judgments and accounting estimates” note to the consolidated financial statements, the estimation of proved and proved developed hydrocarbon reserves is a key factor in the Successful Efforts method used to account for the Company’s oil and gas activities. Notes 7.1 “Intangible Assets” and 7.2 “Property, Plant and Equipment” to the consolidated financial statements outline that under this method oil and gas assets are depreciated using the unit-of-production method based on either proved hydrocarbon reserves or proved developed hydrocarbon reserves. Those reserves are estimated by the Company’s petroleum engineers in accordance with industry practice and Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regulations.

The main assumptions used by the Company to estimate the proved and proved developed hydrocarbon reserves in order to calculate the depreciation of the oil and gas assets used in production activities in the E&P and iLNG segments, include the following: geoscience and engineering data used to estimate deposit quantities, the contractual arrangements that determine the Company’s share of the reserves and hydrocarbon prices.

We considered the impact, which is material, of estimated proved developed hydrocarbon reserves on the depreciation of oil and gas assets used in production activities in the E&P and iLNG segments to be a critical audit matter as the assumptions used by the Company to determine the reserves involve a high degree of judgment, due to their uncertain nature.

How We Addressed the Matter in Our Audit

We obtained an understanding, evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness of certain controls, implemented by the Company, to address the risk of material misstatement relating to the depreciation of oil and gas assets used in production activities in the E&P and iLNG segments, depending on proved developed hydrocarbon reserves. Our work included testing certain controls on the determination and evaluation of deposit quantities and the modeling of the contractual arrangements that determine the Company’s share of proved developed hydrocarbon reserves.

The procedures we performed on the estimation of the proved developed hydrocarbon reserves by the Company consisted mainly in:

- Evaluating the professional qualifications and experience of the Company’s petroleum engineers responsible for the preparation of the reserve estimates, these engineers specialized in the fields of geoscience and reservoir engineering being also trained to the Company's internal procedures as well as knowledgeable of the applicable SEC rules;
- Assessing the independence of the committees, which include these petroleum engineers, responsible for the annual review of the Company's reserves;
- Analyzing the main changes in proved developed hydrocarbon reserves compared to the previous year;
- Comparing previously forecasted production to actual 2024 production;
- Inspecting evidence from contractual arrangements that determine the Company’s share of proved developed hydrocarbon reserves until the end of the license agreements;
- Assessing the consistency of the end of production dates used to calculate depreciation with those provided for in the contracts concerning license expiration and in the cash flow forecasts used for the impairment tests;
- Assessing the absence of significant residual proved developed hydrocarbon reserves to be produced after 2040 on the basis of the current portfolio of oil and gas assets;
- Assessing the methodology applied by the Company to estimate these proved developed hydrocarbon reserves, and comparing them with the SEC regulations and the 12-month average market price for 2024.

Neuilly-sur-Seine and Paris-La Défense, France, March 31, 2025

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit

/s/ ERNST & YOUNG Audit

We have served as the Company’s
auditor since 2022.

We have served as the Company’s
auditor since 2004.

F-8

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated statement of income

Consolidated statement of income

TotalEnergies

For the year ended December 31, (M$) (a)

2024

2023

2022

Sales

(Notes 3, 4, 5)

214,550

237,128

280,999

Excise taxes

(Notes 3 & 5)

( 18,940 )

( 18,183 )

( 17,689 )

Revenues from sales

(Notes 3 & 5)

195,610

218,945

263,310

Purchases, net of inventory variation

(Note 5)

( 127,664 )

( 143,041 )

( 169,448 )

Other operating expenses

(Note 5)

( 29,860 )

( 30,419 )

( 29,789 )

Exploration costs

(Note 5)

( 999 )

( 573 )

( 1,299 )

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

(Note 5)

( 12,025 )

( 12,762 )

( 12,221 )

Other income

(Note 6)

2,112

3,677

2,849

Other expense

(Note 6)

( 1,281 )

( 2,396 )

( 7,344 )

Financial interest on debt

( 3,016 )

( 2,820 )

( 2,386 )

Financial income and expense from cash & cash equivalents

1,786

1,801

1,143

Cost of net debt

(Note 15)

( 1,230 )

( 1,019 )

( 1,243 )

Other financial income

(Note 6)

1,403

1,285

896

Other financial expense

(Note 6)

( 835 )

( 731 )

( 533 )

Net income (loss) from equity affiliates

(Note 8)

1,575

1,845

( 1,892 )

Income taxes

(Note 11)

( 10,775 )

( 13,301 )

( 22,242 )

CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME

16,031

21,510

21,044

TotalEnergies share

15,758

21,384

20,526

Non-controlling interests

273

126

518

Earnings per share ($)

6.74

8.72

7.91

Fully-diluted earnings per share ($)

6.69

8.67

7.85

(a)

Except for per share amounts.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-9

Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

TotalEnergies

For the year ended December 31, (M$)

2024

2023

2022

Consolidated net income

16,031

21,510

21,044

Other comprehensive income

Actuarial gains and losses

(Note 10)

20

( 114 )

574

Change in fair value of investments in equity instruments

(Note 8)

144

( 11 )

112

Tax effect

46

( 11 )

( 96 )

Currency translation adjustment generated by the parent company

(Note 9)

( 4,163 )

2,573

( 4,976 )

Items not potentially reclassifiable to profit and loss

( 3,953 )

2,437

( 4,386 )

Currency translation adjustment

(Note 9)

2,759

( 3,277 )

1,734

Cash flow hedge

(Notes 15 & 16)

3,119

2,898

( 5,452 )

Variation of foreign currency basis spread

(Note 15)

( 32 )

( 11 )

65

Share of other comprehensive income of equity affiliates, net amount

(Note 8)

( 246 )

( 208 )

3,497

Other

1

( 2 )

( 16 )

Tax effect

( 814 )

( 730 )

1,449

Items potentially reclassifiable to profit and loss

4,787

( 1,330 )

1,277

Total other comprehensive income (net amount)

834

1,107

( 3,109 )

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

16,865

22,617

17,935

- TotalEnergies share

16,636

22,534

17,419

- Non-controlling interests

(Note 9)

229

83

516

F-10

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated balance sheet

Consolidated balance sheet

TotalEnergies

As of December 31, (M$)

2024

2023

2022

ASSETS

Non-current assets

Intangible assets, net

(Notes 4 & 7)

34,238

33,083

31,931

Property, plant and equipment, net

(Notes 4 & 7)

109,095

108,916

107,101

Equity affiliates: investments and loans

(Note 8)

34,405

30,457

27,889

Other investments

(Note 8)

1,665

1,543

1,051

Non-current financial assets

(Note 15)

2,305

2,395

2,731

Deferred income taxes

(Note 11)

3,202

3,418

5,049

Other non-current assets

(Note 6)

4,006

4,313

2,388

Total non-current assets

188,916

184,125

178,140

Current assets

Inventories, net

(Note 5)

18,868

19,317

22,936

Accounts receivable, net

(Note 5)

19,281

23,442

24,378

Other current assets

(Note 5)

23,687

20,821

36,070

Current financial assets

(Note 15)

6,914

6,585

8,746

Cash and cash equivalents

(Note 15)

25,844

27,263

33,026

Assets classified as held for sale

(Note 2)

1,977

2,101

568

Total current assets

96,571

99,529

125,724

TOTAL ASSETS

285,487

283,654

303,864

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Shareholders’ equity

Common shares

7,577

7,616

8,163

Paid-in surplus and retained earnings

135,496

126,857

123,951

Currency translation adjustment

( 15,259 )

( 13,701 )

( 12,836 )

Treasury shares

( 9,956 )

( 4,019 )

( 7,554 )

Total shareholders' equity - TotalEnergies share

(Note 9)

117,858

116,753

111,724

Non-controlling interests

2,397

2,700

2,846

Total shareholders' equity

120,255

119,453

114,570

Non-current liabilities

Deferred income taxes

(Note 11)

12,114

11,688

11,021

Employee benefits

(Note 10)

1,753

1,993

1,829

Provisions and other non-current liabilities

(Note 12)

19,872

21,257

21,402

Non-current financial debt

(Note 15)

43,533

40,478

45,264

Total non-current liabilities

77,272

75,416

79,516

Current liabilities

Accounts payable

39,932

41,335

41,346

Other creditors and accrued liabilities

(Note 5)

35,961

36,727

52,275

Current borrowings

(Note 15)

10,024

9,590

15,502

Other current financial liabilities

(Note 15)

664

446

488

Liabilities directly associated with the assets classified as held for sale

(Note 2)

1,379

687

167

Total current liabilities

87,960

88,785

109,778

TOTAL LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

285,487

283,654

303,864

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-11

Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated statement of cash flow

Consolidated statement of cash flow

TotalEnergies

For the year ended December 31, (M$)

2024

2023

2022

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Consolidated net income

16,031

21,510

21,044

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment

(Note 5.3)

13,107

13,818

13,680

Non-current liabilities, valuation allowances, and deferred taxes

(Note 5.5)

190

813

4,594

(Gains) losses on disposals of assets

( 1,497 )

( 3,452 )

369

Undistributed affiliates’ equity earnings

124

649

6,057

(Increase) decrease in working capital

(Note 5.5)

2,364

6,091

1,191

Other changes, net

535

1,250

432

Cash flow from operating activities

30,854

40,679

47,367

CASH FLOW USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment additions

(Note 7)

( 14,909 )

( 17,722 )

( 15,690 )

Acquisitions of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

( 2,439 )

( 1,772 )

( 94 )

Investments in equity affiliates and other securities

( 2,127 )

( 3,477 )

( 3,042 )

Increase in non-current loans

( 2,275 )

( 1,889 )

( 976 )

Total expenditures

( 21,750 )

( 24,860 )

( 19,802 )

Proceeds from disposals of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment

727

3,789

540

Proceeds from disposals of subsidiaries, net of cash sold

2,167

3,561

835

Proceeds from disposals of non-current investments

347

490

577

Repayment of non-current loans

1,177

566

2,734

Total divestments

4,418

8,406

4,686

Cash flow used in investing activities

( 17,332 )

( 16,454 )

( 15,116 )

CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Issuance (repayment) of shares:

– Parent company shareholders

521

383

370

– Treasury shares

( 7,995 )

( 9,167 )

( 7,711 )

Dividends paid:

– Parent company shareholders

( 7,717 )

( 7,517 )

( 9,986 )

– Non-controlling interests

( 322 )

( 311 )

( 536 )

Net issuance of perpetual subordinated notes

(Note 9)

( 457 )

( 1,081 )

Payments on perpetual subordinated notes

(Note 9)

( 314 )

( 314 )

( 339 )

Other transactions with non-controlling interests

( 67 )

( 126 )

( 49 )

Net issuance (repayment) of non-current debt

(Note 15)

7,532

130

1,108

Increase (decrease) in current borrowings

( 5,142 )

( 14,289 )

( 6,073 )

Increase (decrease) in current financial assets and liabilities

(Note 15)

( 464 )

2,562

3,944

Cash flow from / (used in) financing activities

( 14,425 )

( 29,730 )

( 19,272 )

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

( 903 )

( 5,505 )

12,979

Effect of exchange rates

( 516 )

( 258 )

( 1,295 )

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

27,263

33,026

21,342

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD

(Note 15)

25,844

27,263

33,026

F-12

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity

Consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity

TotalEnergies

Paid-in

Shareholders’

surplus and

Currency

equity -

Non-

Total

Common shares issued

retained

translation

Treasury shares

TotalEnergies

controlling

shareholders’

(M$)

Number

Amount

earnings

adjustment

Number

Amount

share

interests

equity

As of January 1, 2022

2,640,429,329

8,224

117,849

( 12,671 )

( 33,841,104 )

( 1,666 )

111,736

3,263

114,999

Net income 2022

20,526

20,526

518

21,044

Other comprehensive income

( 2,933 )

( 174 )

( 3,107 )

( 2 )

( 3,109 )

Comprehensive income

17,593

( 174 )

17,419

516

17,935

Dividend

( 9,989 )

( 9,989 )

( 536 )

( 10,525 )

Issuance of common shares

9,367,482

26

344

370

370

Purchase of treasury shares

( 140,207,743 )

( 7,711 )

( 7,711 )

( 7,711 )

Sale of treasury shares (a)

( 318 )

6,195,654

318

Share-based payments

229

229

229

Share cancellation

( 30,665,526 )

( 87 )

( 1,418 )

30,665,526

1,505

Net issuance (repayment) of perpetual subordinated notes

( 44 )

( 44 )

( 44 )

Payments on perpetual subordinated notes

( 331 )

( 331 )

( 331 )

Other operations with non-controlling interests

45

9

54

37

91

Other items

( 9 )

( 9 )

( 434 )

( 443 )

As of December 31, 2022

2,619,131,285

8,163

123,951

( 12,836 )

( 137,187,667 )

( 7,554 )

111,724

2,846

114,570

Net income 2023

21,384

21,384

126

21,510

Other comprehensive income

1,987

( 837 )

1,150

( 43 )

1,107

Comprehensive income

23,371

( 837 )

22,534

83

22,617

Dividend

( 7,611 )

( 7,611 )

( 311 )

( 7,922 )

Issuance of common shares

8,002,155

22

361

383

383

Purchase of treasury shares

( 144,700,577 )

( 9,167 )

( 9,167 )

( 9,167 )

Sale of treasury shares (a)

( 396 )

6,463,426

396

Share-based payments

291

291

291

Share cancellation

( 214,881,605 )

( 569 )

( 11,737 )

214,881,605

12,306

Net issuance (repayment) of perpetual subordinated notes

( 1,107 )

( 1,107 )

( 1,107 )

Payments on perpetual subordinated notes

( 294 )

( 294 )

( 294 )

Other operations with non-controlling interests

30

( 28 )

2

85

87

Other items

( 2 )

( 2 )

( 3 )

( 5 )

As of December 31, 2023

2,412,251,835

7,616

126,857

( 13,701 )

( 60,543,213 )

( 4,019 )

116,753

2,700

119,453

Net income 2024

15,758

15,758

273

16,031

Other comprehensive income

2,436

( 1,558 )

878

( 44 )

834

Comprehensive income

18,194

( 1,558 )

16,636

229

16,865

Dividend

( 7,756 )

( 7,756 )

( 455 )

( 8,211 )

Issuance of common shares

10,833,187

29

492

521

521

Purchase of treasury shares

( 120,463,232 )

( 7,995 )

( 7,995 )

( 7,995 )

Sale of treasury shares (a)

( 395 )

6,071,266

395

Share-based payments

556

556

556

Share cancellation

( 25,405,361 )

( 68 )

( 1,595 )

25,405,361

1,663

Net issuance (repayment) of perpetual subordinated notes

( 576 )

( 576 )

( 576 )

Payments on perpetual subordinated notes

( 272 )

( 272 )

( 272 )

Other operations with non-controlling interests

( 67 )

( 67 )

Other items

( 9 )

( 9 )

( 10 )

( 19 )

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2024

2,397,679,661

7,577

135,496

( 15,259 )

( 149,529,818 )

( 9,956 )

117,858

2,397

120,255

(a) Treasury shares related to the performance share grants.

Changes in equity are detailed in Note 9.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-13

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

TotalEnergies

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Basis of preparation of the consolidated financial statements

F- 15

Major judgments and accounting estimates

F- 15

Judgments in case of transactions not addressed by any accounting standard or interpretation

F- 20

NOTE 1 General accounting principles

F- 21

NOTE 2 Changes in TotalEnergies’ perimeter

F- 22

NOTE 3 Business segment information

F- 24

NOTE 4 Segment information by geographical area

F- 31

NOTE 5 Main items related to operating activities

F- 32

NOTE 6 Other items from operating activities

F- 38

NOTE 7 Intangible and tangible assets

F- 40

NOTE 8 Equity affiliates, other investments and related parties

F- 45

NOTE 9 Shareholders’ equity and share-based payments

F- 50

NOTE 10 Payroll, staff and employee benefits obligations

F- 57

NOTE 11 Income taxes

F- 61

NOTE 12 Provisions and other non-current liabilities

F- 63

NOTE 13 Off balance sheet commitments and lease contracts

F- 66

NOTE 14 Financial assets and liabilities analysis per instrument class and strategy

F- 70

NOTE 15 Financial structure and financial costs

F- 72

NOTE 16 Financial instruments related to commodity contracts

F- 88

NOTE 17 Post closing events

F- 91

NOTE 18 Consolidation scope

F- 92

F-14

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

On February 4, 2025, the Board of Directors established and authorized the publication of the Consolidated Financial Statements of TotalEnergies SE for the year ended December 31, 2024, which will be submitted for approval to the Shareholders’ Meeting to be held on May 23, 2025.

Basis of preparation of the consolidated financial statements

The Consolidated Financial Statements of TotalEnergies SE and its subsidiaries (the Company) are presented in U.S. dollars and have been prepared on the basis of IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) as adopted by the European Union and IFRS as issued by the IASB (International Accounting Standard Board) as of December 31, 2024.

The accounting principles applied for the Consolidated Financial Statements at December 31, 2024, were the same as those that were used for the financial statements at December 31, 2023, except for amendments and interpretations of IFRS which were mandatory for the periods beginning after January 1, 2024. Their application did not have a significant impact on the financial statements as of December 31, 2024.

The international tax reform Pillar 2, applicable in France from January 1, 2024, introduces a minimum tax rate of 15% on the profits of companies in each of their operating countries. Given the high tax rates in the Company’s operating countries and the increases in countries with lower rates, the application of this minimum tax will not result in the payment of additional tax for 2024.

Major judgments and accounting estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS for the closing as of December 31, 2024 requires the General Management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the information reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes thereto.

These estimates, assumptions and judgments are based on historical experience and other factors believed to be reasonable at the date of preparation of the financial statements. They are reviewed on an on-going basis by General Management and therefore could be revised as circumstances change or as a result of new information.

Different estimates, assumptions and judgments could significantly affect the information reported, and actual results may differ from the amounts included in the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes thereto.

The following summary provides further information about the key estimates, assumptions and judgments that are involved in preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes thereto. It should be read in conjunction with the sections of the Notes mentioned in the summary.

Ø Estimation of hydrocarbon reserves

The estimation of oil and gas reserves is a key factor in the Successful Efforts method used by TotalEnergies to account for its oil and gas activities.

TotalEnergies’ oil and gas reserves are estimated by TotalEnergies’ petroleum engineers in accordance with industry standards and SEC ( U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission) regulations.

Proved oil and gas reserves are those quantities of oil and gas, which, by analysis of geosciences and engineering data, can be determined with reasonable certainty to be recoverable (from a given date forward, from known reservoirs, and under existing economic conditions, operating methods, and government regulations), prior to the time at which contracts providing the rights to operate expire, unless evidence indicates that renewal is reasonably certain, regardless of whether deterministic or probabilistic methods are used for the estimation.

Proved oil and gas reserves are calculated using a 12-month average price determined as the unweighted arithmetic average of the first-day-of-the-month price for each month of the relevant year unless prices are defined by contractual arrangements, excluding escalations based upon future conditions. TotalEnergies reassesses its oil and gas reserves at least once a year on all its properties.

The Successful Efforts method and the mineral interests and property, plant and equipment of exploration and production are presented in Note 7 “Intangible and tangible assets”.

Ø Impairment of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and goodwill

As part of the determination of the recoverable value of assets for impairment (IAS 36), the estimates, assumptions and judgments mainly concern hydrocarbon prices scenarios, operating costs, production volumes and oil and gas proved and probable reserves, refining margins and product marketing conditions (mainly petroleum, petrochemical and chemical products as well as renewable industry products). The estimates and assumptions used by the General Management are determined in specialized internal departments in light of economic conditions and external expert analysis. The discount rate is reviewed annually.

In 2020, in line with its new Climate Ambition announced on May 5, 2020, which aims at carbon neutrality, TotalEnergies had reviewed its oil assets that could be qualified as “stranded”, and therefore had decided to impair its oil sands assets in Canada sold in 2023.

Impairment of assets and the method applied are described in Note 3 “Business segment information”.

Ø Asset retirement obligations

Asset retirement obligations, which result from a legal or constructive obligation, are recognized based on a reasonable estimate in the period in which the obligation arises.

This estimate is based on information available in terms of costs and work program. It is regularly reviewed to take into account the changes in laws and regulations, the estimates of reserves and production, the analysis of site conditions and technologies.

The discount rate is reviewed annually.

Asset retirement obligations and the method used are described in Note 12 “Provisions and other non-current liabilities”.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-15

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Ø Climate change and energy transition

Climate change and the energy transition were considered in preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements. They may have significant impacts on the value of TotalEnergies’s assets and liabilities mentioned below, and on similar assets and liabilities that may be recognized in the future.

TotalEnergies supports the goals of the 2015 Paris Agreement, which calls for reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the context of sustainable development and the fight against poverty, and which aims to keep the increase in average global temperatures well below 2°C compared to pre-industrial levels.

TotalEnergies wants to rise to the dual challenge of meeting the energy needs of a growing world population while reducing global warming, and play an active role in the ongoing energy transition of the word. The Company is thus implementing its transition strategy aimed at ensuring the growth of its energy production to reach a sales mix of 30 % oil, 50 % gas and 20 % electricity and low-carbon molecules by 2030, with carbon intensity (scope 1+2+3) decreasing by 25 % compared to 2015.

TotalEnergies has embedded the changing energy markets into its strategy by investing in renewables and electricity, developing the production of biofuels, biogas and low-carbon hydrogen, favoring the use of natural gas, the transition fuel whose flexibility offers a lower carbon alternative to coal for electricity production and helps to mitigate the intermittency of solar and wind energies, targeting its investments in low-cost and low-emission oil, and developing nature-based carbon storage solutions as well as CO 2 capture and sequestration.

TotalEnergies is committed to reducing its carbon footprint caused by the production, processing and supply of energy to its customers. Although the pace of the transition will depend on public policy, consumption patterns and resulting demand, TotalEnergies has set itself the mission to offer its customers energy products that are affordable and generate less CO 2 and to support its partners and suppliers in their own low-carbon strategies.

TotalEnergies’ ambition is to get to carbon neutrality by 2050, together with society. As since 2021, the Board of Directors submitted at the Annual Shareholders' Meeting on May 24, 2024 to a consultative vote of the shareholders of TotalEnergies SE, the Sustainability & Climate - Progress Report 2024 reporting on the progress made in the implementation of the Corporation’s ambition with respect to sustainable development and energy transition and its related targets by 2030 (resolution approved at close to 80 % of votes cast).

TotalEnergies evaluates the solidity of its portfolio, particularly new material capital expenditure investments, on the basis of relevant scenarios and sensitivity tests. Each material capex investment, including in the exploration, acquisition or development of oil and gas resources, as well as in other energies and technologies, is subject to an evaluation that takes into consideration the objectives of the Paris Agreement, each new investment thus enhancing the resilience of the Company’s portfolio.

Economic criteria are analyzed in a scenario with Brent prices at $ 50 /b and Henry Hub at $ 3 /Mbtu, which are lower than the IEA’s APS scenario prices deemed compatible with the Paris agreement goals. Even though CO 2 pricing does not currently apply in all of the countries where the Company operates, TotalEnergies includes as a base case a CO 2 price of $ 100 /t in its investment criteria (or the prevailling price in a given country, if higher), and beyond 2030, the CO 2 price is inflated by 2 % per year.

For investments in upstream oil & gas projects, TotalEnergies focuses on value creation and cash generation over volume, and the Company prioritizes projects with low technical costs (less than $ 20 /b for operating costs plus investment costs) or low-breakeven points (less than $ 30 /b, taxes included) and a profitability that exceeds an internally defined threshold. Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) and Nature Based Solutions (NBS) projects are evaluated on the basis of the actual cost of one ton of CO 2 (internal threshold in $/tCO 2 ). As for projects in renewable energies, they are evaluated on their ability to generate a return higher than 10 %.

All oil and gas projects must help to lower the average intensity of greenhouse gas emissions (scope 1+2) in their respective category. Currently, that means:

for new oil and gas projects (greenfield and acquisitions), the intensity of scope 1+2 greenhouse gas emissions is compared, depending on their nature, to the intensity of the average greenhouse gas emissions of the Company’s upstream production assets or that of various downstream units (LNG plants, refineries).
for additional investments in existing assets (brownfield projects), the investment must lower the scope 1+2 emissions intensity of the asset in question.
for projects involving other energies and technologies (biofuels, biogas...), the greenhouse-gas emissions reductions are assessed based on their contribution to reducing the Company’s emissions.

Besides, as described in Note 3.C “Asset impairment”, in order to ensure the resilience of its assets recognized on the balance sheet, the oil price trajectory retained by the Company for the computation of its impairments converges in the long term towards the price retained in 2050 by the IEA’s NZE scenario, i.e. $ 25.8 2024 /b; the prices retained for gas, the transition fuel, stabilize until 2040 at lower levels than current prices, before also converging towards the IEA’s NZE scenario prices in 2050.

The strategy is implemented in the long-term plan of the Company, which is forecasted for a 5-year period, updated every year, and approved by the Board of Directors.

It reflects the economic environment, the ambition of the Company on carbon neutrality together with society, the related targets by 2030 and the current dynamics of energy transition, knowing that there is still significant uncertainty on the path to energy transition that the various countries will take.

The financial statements of TotalEnergies are prepared in coherence with the main technical and economic assumptions of the long-term plan and the objectives stated above.

They are also sensitive to various environmental considerations, including oil & gas prices and refining margins, as well as technical parameters, such as the estimation of hydrocarbons reserves. In particular, the selected assumptions and estimates have an impact on hydrocarbons reserves, the useful life of assets, the impairment of assets and provisions.

Asset impairment

The energy transition is likely to have an impact on future oil and gas prices and therefore on the recoverable amount of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment in the oil and gas industry.

The principles applied in determining the recoverable amounts are as follows:

-

the future cash flows were determined using the assumptions included in the 2025 budget and in the long-term plan of the Company approved by the Executive Committee and the Board of Directors. These assumptions, in particular including operational costs, estimation of oil and gas reserves, future volumes produced and marketed, represent the best estimate from the Company Management of economic and technical conditions over the remaining life of the assets;

F-16

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

-

the oil and gas price scenarios have been established based on data on global energy demand from the IEA’s World Energy Outlook, the latest edition of which was published in October 2024, and on its own supply and demand assessments; they take into account assumptions about the evolution of core indicators of the upstream activity (demand for hydrocarbons in different markets, investment forecasts, decline in production fields, changes in oil & gas reserves and supply by area and by nature of oil & gas products), of the downstream activity (changes in refining capacity and demand for petroleum products) and by integrating “climate” challenge;

-

these price scenarios, first prepared within the Strategy & Markets Division, are also reviewed with the Company segments which bring their own expertise. They also integrate studies issued by international agencies, banks and independent consultants. They are then approved by the Executive Committee and the Board of Directors;

-

the IEA 2024 World Energy Outlook presents three scenarios that are key references for the Company: the STEPS (Stated Policies Scenario) and APS (Announced Pledges Scenario) for the short/mid-term and the NZE (Net Zero Emissions by 2050) for the long-term;

-

the STEPS scenario only includes climate actions already implemented to date around the world and those under development;

-

the APS scenario takes into account all climate ambitions declared to date in the world, including the NDCs (Nationally Determined Contributions) and the carbon neutrality ambitions. According to the IEA, it is associated with a temperature increase of around 1.7°C. This scenario is compatible with the objective of the Paris Agreement to limit the temperature increase to “well below 2°C”;

-

the IEA’s NZE scenario is understood as the set of actions to be taken for the global energy sector to achieve net-zero CO2 emissions by 2050 and to be compatible with a +1.5°C scenario by 2100. This normative scenario is therefore not predictive of oil demand, and even less so of the price scenarios it proposes, particularly in the medium term (2030). Indeed, this scenario predicts that oil demand will peak in 2023 and decrease by 22% between 2023 and 2030, whereas, according to the latest IEA projections, oil demand in 2024 would be higher than in 2023 and continue to grow until 2029. According to projections from other energy companies or external consultants, demand would start to decline around 2030 (oil peak in 2031 according to Wood MacKenzie, in 2027 according to HIS Inflections);

-

beyond 2030, the oil price trajectory retained by the Company converges in the long term, to the price retained in 2050 by the IEA’s NZE scenario, i.e $ 25.8 2024 /b. The prices retained for gas, the transition fuel, stabilize until 2040 at lower levels than current prices before converging towards the IEA’s NZE scenario prices in 2050.

The oil price trajectories adopted by the Company are based on the following assumptions:

-

oil demand experienced sustained growth post-Covid crisis, accompanying the global economic recovery, which generated strong tensions on energy prices from mid-2021, exacerbated in 2022 by the war in Ukraine. In 2023, global oil demand reached a record level, surpassing that of 2019 pre-Covid crisis. This increase was stimulated by the lifting of lockdown measures in China, allowing the resumption of industrial activity, particularly in the petrochemical sector, as well as the increase in air travel. In 2024, demand is expected to continue to grow, albeit at a slower pace, due to the economic slowdown in China and the end of the post-pandemic rebound effect. By 2030, oil consumption is expected to continue to grow, supported by population growth and rising living standards, particularly in emerging countries. However, this growth is expected to gradually slow down due to moderate global economic growth and the accelerated deployment of low-carbon substitute technologies. Some recent forecasts anticipate a peak in oil product demand in China as early as 2027.

Moreover, supply is limited by the historical production cuts decided (and effectively implemented) by the OPEC+ coalition members, the discipline on upstream oil investments since the 2015 oil crisis, and the natural decline of currently producing fields. In the United States, while 2023 production was significantly higher than in 2019 and is expected to grow slightly in 2024, the recent sector consolidation (Permian, DJ, and Bakken) should reinforce investment profitability discipline and thus contain growth in the coming years.

Therefore, in this context of growing demand driven by emerging countries and constrained supply by OPEC+ countries and the United States, our scenario anticipates that prices will remain supported at $ 70 2024 /b from 2025 to 2030.

-

beyond 2030, given technological developments, particularly in the transport sector, the growth in oil demand would be low or even zero, and the selected price scenario decreases linearly to reach $ 50 2024 /b in 2040 and then $ 25.8 2024 /b in 2050, in line with the NZE scenario.

The average Brent prices over the period 2025-2050 thus stands at $ 53.0 2024 /b.

For natural gas, the transition fuel, the price trajectory adopted by the Company is based on the following assumptions:

-

natural gas demand in 2021 has exceeded its pre-crisis level with very strong tensions on prices in Europe and, by extension, in Asia through LNG prices, as a result of the cuts in Russian pipe gas importation that began at the end of 2021 and continued in 2022 with the complete shutdown of the Nordstream. Global gas demand in 2022 was almost at the same level as in 2021. Global gas demand in 2023 was almost at the same level as in 2022 with the recourse to American LNG to replace Russian gas in Europe, still in competition with Asia. Gas prices in Asia and Europe have returned to much lower levels than the exceptionally high prices reached in the third quarter of 2022 but remain higher than before the crisis. The price of gas in the United States did not experience such a sharp increase in 2022 and has since stabilized. The Company anticipates in 2025 higher prices than before the crisis on the Asia, Europe and slightly on the United States hubs. Thereafter, natural gas demand would be driven by the same fundamentals as oil (decrease in Europe but resistance in Asia-Pacific), plus its substitution for coal in power generation and by its role as a flexible and controllable source to mitigate the intermittent use and seasonality of renewable energies. The abundant global gas supply and the upcoming wave of increased liquefied natural gas capacity (expected in 2027-28-29), would however limit the potential for higher gas prices. Beyond 2040, with the development of renewables including storage and hydrogen, gas demand is expected to stabilize.

In this context, the gas price level used to determine the value in use of the CGUs concerned is as follows:

for Europe: $ 11.7 2024 /Mbtu in 2025, $ 9.8 2024 /Mbtu in 2026, then $ 8 2024 /Mbtu between 2027 and 2040.
for the United States: $ 3 2024 /Mbtu between 2025 and 2040.
for Asia: $ 12.6 2024 /Mbtu in 2025, $ 10.8 2024 /Mbtu in 2026, then $ 9 2024 /Mbtu between 2027 and 2040.

From 2040 onwards, the price trajectory converges towards the price retained in 2050 by the NZE scenario, i.e. $ 4.1 2024 /Mbtu for Europe, $ 2.1 2024 /Mbtu for the United States and $ 4.9 2024 /Mbtu for Asia.

The future operational costs were determined by taking into account the existing technologies, the fluctuation of prices for petroleum services in line with market developments and the internal cost reduction programs effectively implemented.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-17

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The determination of value in use also takes into account on all identified assets the impact of their CO 2 emissions. Future scope 1 and 2 emissions of the assets concerned over the life of the assets are valued at $ 100 /t or the applicable price in a given country, if it is higher, incorporating the existing free emission rights scheme in Europe. Beyond 2030, the CO 2 price is inflated by 2 % per year.

The future cash flows are estimated over a period consistent with the life of the assets of the CGUs. They are prepared post-tax and take into account specific risks related to the CGUs’ assets. They are discounted using an 7 % post-tax discount rate, this rate being the weighted-average cost of TotalEnergies capital estimated from historical market data. This rate was 8 % in 2023 and in 2022. The value in use calculated by discounting the above post-tax cash flows using an 7 % post-tax discount rate is not materially different from the value in use calculated by discounting pre-tax cash flows using a pre-tax discount rate determined by an iterative computation from the post-tax value in use. These pre-tax discount rates generally range from 7 % to 14 %.

Asset impairments are subject to sensitivity testing. In particular, upstream assets are tested as follows:

- decreases of - 10 % and - 20 % in the hydrocarbon’s prices, over the duration of the price scenario.
- consideration of a CO 2 cost of $ 200 /t, inflated by 2 % per year beyond 2030 for all assets.
- increase or decrease of 1 % in the discount rate of future cash flows.

Finally, in 2020, TotalEnergies also reviewed its upstream assets that can be qualified as “stranded”, meaning with reserves beyond 20 years and high production costs, whose overall reserves may therefore not be produced by 2050. The only projects concerned were the Fort Hills and Surmont oil sands projects in Canada that TotalEnergies sold in 2023.

The Company’s strategy of focusing new oil investments on low carbon intensity projects and low cost of production also led it to exit from extra heavy crude oil assets in Venezuela’s Orinoco Belt in 2021.

The characteristics of TotalEnergies’ portfolio mitigate the risk of having stranded assets in the future if a structural decline in demand for hydrocarbons occurs due to stricter global environmental regulations and constraints and a resulting change in consumer preferences.

The Company will continue to review price assumptions as the energy transition progresses and this may result in additional impairment charges in the future.

The effect of asset impairments on TotalEnergies’ financial statements and the associated sensitivity calculations are detailed in Note 3.C “Asset impairment”.

Exploration assets

The energy transition could affect the future development or economic viability of certain exploration assets.

TotalEnergies applies IFRS 6 “Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources”. Oil and gas exploration and production properties and assets are accounted for in accordance with the Successful Efforts method.

Exploratory wells are capitalized and tested for impairment on an individual basis as follows:

-

costs of exploratory wells which result in proved reserves are capitalized and then depreciated using the unit-of-production method based on proved developed reserves;

-

costs of exploratory wells are capitalized as work in progress until proved reserves have been found, if both of the following conditions are met:

The well has found a sufficient quantity of reserves to justify, if appropriate, its completion as a producing well, assuming that the required capital expenditures are made;

TotalEnergies is making sufficient progress assessing the reserves and the economic and operating viability of the project. This progress is evaluated on the basis of indicators such as whether additional exploratory works are under way or firmly planned (wells, seismic or significant studies), whether costs are being incurred for development studies and whether TotalEnergies is waiting for governmental or other third-party authorization on a proposed project, or availability of capacity on an existing transport or processing facility.

Costs of exploratory wells not meeting these conditions are charged to exploration costs.

These assets will continue to be carefully reviewed as the energy transition progresses, in line with the resulting capital expenditure allocation policy.

The effect of exploration activities on the financial statements of TotalEnergies is detailed in Note 7.2 “Property, plant and equipment”.

Intangible and tangible assets - depreciation and useful lives

The energy transition may curtail the useful life of oil and gas assets, thereby increasing the annual depreciation charges related to these assets.

The following accounting principles are applied to the hydrocarbon production assets of exploration and production activities:

- Unproved mineral interests are tested for impairment based on the results of the exploratory activity or as part of the impairment tests of the cash-generating units to which they are allocated.
- Unproved mineral interests are transferred to proved mineral interests at their net book value as soon as proved reserves are booked.
- Proved mineral interests are depreciated using the unit-of-production method based on proved reserves. The corresponding expense is recorded as depreciation of tangible assets and mineral interests.
- Development costs of oil and gas production facilities are capitalized. These costs include borrowing costs incurred during the period of construction and the present value of estimated future costs of asset retirement obligations.
- The depletion rate of development wells and of production assets is equal to the ratio of oil and gas production for the period to proved developed reserves (unit-of-production method).

In the event that, due to the price effect on reserves evaluation, the unit-of-production method does not reflect properly the useful life of the asset, an alternative depreciation method is applied based on the reserves evaluated with the price of the previous year. As of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, this alternative method is not applied as, given the price used to assess the reserves, the unit-of-production method correctly reflects the useful life of the assets.

F-18

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

With respect to phased development projects or projects subject to progressive well production start-up, the fixed assets’ depreciable amount, excluding production or service wells, is adjusted to exclude the portion of development costs attributable to the undeveloped reserves of these projects.

With respect to production sharing contracts, the unit-of-production method is based on the portion of production and reserves assigned to TotalEnergies taking into account estimates based on the contractual clauses regarding the reimbursement of exploration, development and production costs (cost oil/gas) as well as the sharing of hydrocarbon rights after deduction of cost oil (profit oil/gas).

Hydrocarbon transportation and processing assets are depreciated using the unit-of-production method based on throughput or by using the straight-line method whichever best reflects the economic life of the asset.

Given the characteristics of the Company’s portfolio of oil & gas assets, its current value on the balance sheet will be almost entirely depreciated by 2040.

Consequently, TotalEnergies does not anticipate significant changes in the useful life of its existing oil and gas assets that would represent an element of significant judgment impacting its consolidated accounts in the future.

The impact of the depreciation of oil and gas assets on the financial statements of TotalEnergies is detailed in Notes 7.1 “Intangible assets” and 7.2 “Property, plant and equipment”.

Asset retirement obligations

The energy transition may bring forward asset retirement obligations of certain oil and gas assets, thereby increasing the present value of the associated provisions.

Asset retirement obligations, which result from a legal or constructive obligation, are recognized based on a reasonable estimate in the period in which the obligation arises.

The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the underlying asset and depreciated over the useful life of this asset.

An entity is required to measure changes in the liability for an asset retirement obligation due to the passage of time (accretion) by applying a discount rate to the amount of the liability. Given the long-term nature of expenditures related to our asset retirement obligations, the rate is determined by reference to the rates of high quality AA-rated corporate bonds on the USD area for a long-term horizon. The increase of the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as “Other financial expense”.

The discount rate used for the valuation of asset retirement obligation is 5 % in 2024, as in 2023, and it was 4 % in 2022 (the expenses are estimated at current currency values with an inflation rate of 2 % in 2024, 2023, and 2022).

In upstream activities, in application of its internal procedures, TotalEnergies regularly reviews, on an asset-by-asset basis, the estimate of its future asset retirement costs, as well as the date at which work will be performed. The assets and liabilities recognized in respect of retirement obligations under these rules as described in Note 12.1 “Provisions and other non-current liabilities” are adjusted accordingly.

The Company will continue to review its estimates of both costs and the maturity of commitments on a regular basis and will take into account any significant impact that may result from changes in these parameters in the future.

The effect of the asset retirement obligations on the financial statements of TotalEnergies and the associated sensitivity calculations are detailed in Note 12.1 “Provisions and other non-current liabilities”. A maturity schedule of these obligations is presented in Note 13.1 “Off-balance sheet commitments and contractual obligations”.

Ø Income Taxes

A tax liability is recognized when in application of a tax regulation, a future payment is considered probable and can be reasonably estimated. The exercise of judgment is required to assess the impact of new events on the amount of the liability.

Deferred tax assets are recognized in the accounts to the extent that their recovery is considered probable. The amount of these assets is determined after taking into account deferred tax liabilities with comparable maturity, arising from the same entities and tax regimes. It takes into account existing taxable profits and future taxable profits which estimation is inherently uncertain and subject to change over time. The exercise of judgment is required to assess the impact of new events on the value of these assets and including changes in estimates of future taxable profits and the deadlines for their use.

In addition, these tax positions may depend on interpretations of tax laws and regulations in the countries where TotalEnergies operates. These interpretations may have uncertain nature. Depending on the circumstances, they are final only after negotiations or resolution of disputes with authorities that can last several years.

Incomes taxes and the accounting methods are described in Note 11 “Income taxes”.

Ø Employee benefits

The benefit obligations and plan assets can be subject to significant volatility due in part to changes in market values and actuarial assumptions. These assumptions vary between different pension plans and thus take into account local conditions. They are determined following a formal process involving expertise and TotalEnergies internal judgments, in financial and actuarial terms, and also in consultation with actuaries and independent experts.

The assumptions for each plan are reviewed annually and adjusted if necessary to reflect changes from the experience and actuarial advice. The discount rate is reviewed quarterly.

Payroll, staff and employee benefits obligations and the method applied are described in Note 10 “Payroll, staff and employee benefits obligations”.

Ø Russian-Ukrainian conflict

Russian assets were fully impaired in 2022, with the exception of the shares held in the Yamal LNG company. In total, the impact of impairments and provisions recorded in 2022 due to the Russo-Ukrainian conflict amounted to $( 14,756 ) million in TotalEnergies’ net result.

In November 2023 , the Arctic LNG 2 company was placed under sanctions by the U.S. authorities. TotalEnergies initiated the contractual suspension procedure provided for in the Arctic LNG 2 shareholders’ agreement and that of force majeure for the LNG purchase contract from Arctic LNG 2. These procedures, upon their notification, resulted in the suspension of TotalEnergies’ rights and obligations under these agreements, thus implying in particular the suspension of the participation of TotalEnergies’ representatives in the governance bodies of Arctic LNG 2. As a result, the 10 % interest held by TotalEnergies in Arctic LNG 2 is no longer accounted for using the equity method in the Company’s accounts since December 31, 2023 but is recorded under “Other investments”. As mentioned above, as the shares in Arctic LNG 2 were fully impaired in 2022, this deconsolidation had no impact on the 2023 Consolidated Financial Statements.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-19

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The Company has also ensured the absence of depreciation to be accounted for on Yamal LNG, by testing the value of its equity accounted investment which amounts to $ 5,200 million as of December 31, 2024.

With regard to the participation in Novatek, in the absence of any new event, the assessments and judgments taken into account on December 31, 2022 and on December 31, 2023 in the accounting and valuation method remain unchanged at December 31, 2024. As the criteria for significant influence are no longer met within the meaning of IAS 28 “Investments in associates and joint ventures”, TotalEnergies’ 19.4 % interest in Novatek has no longer been accounted for using the equity method in the Company’s financial statements since the end of the 4 th quarter of 2022.

Depending on the developments of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict and the measures that the European and American authorities may take, the activities of TotalEnergies in Russia, in particular those relating to the Yamal LNG asset, could be affected in the future.

Judgments in case of transactions not addressed by any accounting standard or interpretation

Furthermore, when the accounting treatment of a specific transaction is not addressed by any accounting standard or interpretation, the management applies its judgment to define and apply accounting policies that provide information consistent with the general IFRS concepts: faithful representation, relevance and materiality.

F-20

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1

Note 1 General accounting principles

1.1 Accounting principles

A)  Principles of consolidation

Entities that are directly controlled by the parent company or indirectly controlled through other consolidated entities are fully consolidated.

Investments in joint ventures are accounted for by the equity method. TotalEnergies accounts for joint operations by recognizing its share of assets, liabilities, income and expenses.

Investments in associates, in which TotalEnergies has significant influence, are accounted for by the equity method. Significant influence is presumed when TotalEnergies holds, directly or indirectly through subsidiaries, 20% or more of the voting rights. In the case of a percentage of less than 20%, accounting under the equity method applies only when significant influence can be demonstrated.

All internal balances, transactions and income are eliminated.

B)  Business combinations

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. This method requires the recognition of the acquired identifiable assets and assumed liabilities of the companies acquired by TotalEnergies at their fair value.

The purchase accounting of the acquisition is finalized up to a maximum of one year from the acquisition date.

The acquirer shall recognize goodwill at the acquisition date, being the excess of:

the consideration transferred, the amount of non-controlling interests and, in business combinations achieved in stages, the fair value at the acquisition date of the investment previously held in the acquired company;

over the fair value at the acquisition date of acquired identifiable assets and assumed liabilities.

If the consideration transferred is lower than the fair value of acquired identifiable assets and assumed liabilities, an additional analysis is performed on the identification and valuation of the identifiable elements of the assets and liabilities. After having completed such additional analysis, any negative goodwill is recorded as income.

Non-controlling interests are measured either at their proportionate share in the net assets of the acquired company or at fair value.

In transactions with non-controlling interests, the difference between the price paid (received) and the book value of non-controlling interests acquired (sold) is recognized directly in equity.

C)  Foreign currency translation

The presentation currency of TotalEnergies’ Consolidated Financial Statements is the U.S. dollar. However, the functional currency of the parent company is the euro. The resulting currency translation adjustments are presented on the line “Currency translation adjustment generated by the parent company” of the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, within “Items not potentially reclassifiable to profit and loss”. In the balance sheet, they are recorded in “Currency translation adjustment”.

The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared in the currency that most clearly reflects their business environment. It is referred to as their functional currency.

Since July 1, 2018, Argentina is considered to be hyperinflationary. IAS 29 “Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies” is applicable to entities whose functional currency is the Argentine peso. The functional currency of the Argentine Exploration & Production subsidiary is the U.S. dollar, therefore IAS 29 has no incidence on TotalEnergies accounts. Net asset of the other business segments is not significant.

(i)    Monetary transactions

Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the entity are translated at the exchange rate on the transaction date. At each balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rate and the resulting exchange differences are recognized in the statement of income.

(ii)   Translation of financial statements

Assets and liabilities of entities denominated in currencies other than dollar are translated into dollar on the basis of the exchange rates at the end of the period. The income and cash flow statements are translated using the average exchange rates for the period. Foreign exchange differences resulting from such translations are either recorded in shareholders’ equity under “Currency translation adjustments” (for TotalEnergies share) or under “Non-controlling interests” (for the share of non-controlling interests) as deemed appropriate .

1.2 Significant accounting principles applicable in the future

The application of the standards or interpretations published respectively by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the International Financial Reporting Standards Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC) which were not yet in effect at December 31, 2024, is expected to have a non material impact. Note that IFRS 18, published in April 2024 and applicable from January 1, 2027, will modify the presentation of the consolidated statement of income and the consolidated statement of cash flow.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-21

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 2

Note 2 Changes in TotalEnergies’ perimeter

2.1 Main acquisitions and divestments

In 2024, the main changes in TotalEnergies perimeter were as follows:

Ø Exploration & Production
In February 2024, TotalEnergies and its partner SOCAR (State Oil Company of the Republic of Azerbaijan) have completed the sale of 15 % interest each in the Absheron gas field to ADNOC (Abu Dhabi National Oil Company). Following the completion of this transaction, TotalEnergies holds a 35 % stake in the Absheron gas field alongside SOCAR ( 35 % ) and ADNOC ( 30 % ).
Ø Integrated LNG
In December 2024, TotalEnergies has finalized the acquisition of the interests of OMV ( 50 % ) and Sapura Upstream Assets ( 50 % ) in SapuraOMV Upstream (SapuraOMV), an independent gas producer and operator in Malaisia selling its production to MLNG based on LNG prices netbacks. SapuraOMV’s main assets are its 40 % operated interest in block SK408 and 30 % operated interest in block SK310, both located offshore Sarawak in Malaysia.
Ø Integrated Power
In February 2024, TotalEnergies has finalized the acquisition of three gas-fired power plants with a total capacity of 1.5 GW in Texas from TexGen, a U.S.-based company for a net investment of $ 635 million.
In December 2024, TotalEnergies has finalized the sale to EPUKI, the UK subsidiary of EPH, of 50 % of its shares in West Burton Energy, a company wholly acquired in June 2024 with the announced intention to resale one half. West Burton Energy owns a 1.3 GW gas fired power plant and a 49 MW battery storage system in the United Kingdom. The plant will be owned by the joint venture between TotalEnergies and EPUKI and operated with the support of EPH.
In December 2024, TotalEnergies has finalized the sale of 50 % of a portfolio consisting of three solar projects with a total capacity of 1.7 GW and a battery storage project located in Texas to the investment fund Apollo. TotalEnergies retains a 50 % stake and remains the operator of the assets, which are Danish Fields, Cottonwood, and Hill Solar I.
Ø Marketing & Services
In January 2024, TotalEnergies has finalized the partial divestment of retail network in Belgium and Luxembourg and the full divestment in the Netherlands to Alimentation Couche-Tard for 1.4 billion dollars.

2.2 Major business combinations

Accounting principles

In accordance with IFRS 3 “Business combinations”, TotalEnergies is assessing the fair value of identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed and contingent liabilities on the basis of available information. This assessment will be finalised within 12 months following the acquisition date.

Ø Integrated LNG
Acquisition of the Upstream Gas Assets of SapuraOMV

In December 2024, TotalEnergies has finalized the acquisition of the interests of OMV ( 50 %) and Sapura Upstream Assets ( 50 %) in SapuraOMV Upstream (SapuraOMV), an independent gas producer and operator in Malaisia. In accordance with IFRS 3 “Business combinations”, TotalEnergies is assessing the fair value of identifiable acquired assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities on the basis of available information. The financial statements as of December 31, 2024, reflect a preliminary purchase price allocation, which will be finalized and presented within 12 months following the acquisition date.

Ø Integrated Power
Acquisition of 1.5 GW Power Generation Capacity in Texas

In February 2024, TotalEnergies has finalized the acquisition of three gas-fired power plants with a total capacity of 1.5 GW in Texas from TexGen. The preliminary purchase price allocation is shown below:

(M$)

At the acquisition date

Goodwill

306

Intangible assets

Tangible assets

484

Other assets and liabilities

( 59 )

Net debt of the acquired treasury

( 74 )

Fair value of the consideration transferred

657

2.3 Main divestment projects

Accounting principles

Pursuant to IFRS 5 “Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations”, assets and liabilities of affiliates that are held for sale are presented separately on the face of the balance sheet. Depreciation of assets ceases from the date of classification in “Non-current assets held for sale”.

F-22

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 2

Ø Exploration & Production
On April 24, 2024, TotalEnergies announces that its 85 % -owned affiliate, TotalEnergies EP Congo, has signed an agreement with Trident Energy combining the acquisition of an additional 10 % interest in the Moho license from Trident Energy and the sale to Trident Energy of its 53.5 % interest in the Nkossa and Nsoko II licenses. The closing of the operation occurred on January 14,2025.

As of December 31, 2024, the assets and liabilities related to Nkossa and Nsoko II licenses have been respectively classified in the consolidated balance sheet as “Assets classified as held for sale” for an amount of $ 391 million and “Liabilities classified as held for sale” for an amount of $ 107 million. These assets mainly include tangible assets.

On July 17, 2024, TotalEnergies announced that its subsidiary TotalEnergies EP Nigeria signed a sale and purchase agreement (SPA) with Chappal Energies for the sale of its 10 % interest in the SPDC JV licenses in Nigeria.

As of December 31, 2024, the assets and liabilities have been respectively classified in the consolidated balance sheet as “Assets classified as held for sale” for an amount of $ 1,213 million and “Liabilities classified as held for sale” for an amount of $ 945 million. These assets mainly include tangible assets.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-23

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 3

Note 3 Business segment information

Description of the business segments

Financial information by business segment is reported in accordance with the internal reporting system and shows internal segment information that is used to manage and measure the performance of TotalEnergies and which is reviewed by the main operational decision-making body of the Company, namely the Executive Committee.

The operational profit and assets are broken down by business segment prior to the consolidation and inter-segment adjustments.

Sales prices between business segments approximate market prices.

The profitable growth in the LNG and power integrated value chains are two of the key axes of TotalEnergies’s strategy.

In order to give more visibility to these businesses, the Board of Directors has decided that from the first quarter 2023, Integrated LNG and Integrated Power results, previously grouped in the Integrated Gas, Renewables & Power (iGRP) segment, would be reported separately as two segments.

A new reporting structure for the business segments’ financial information has been put in place, effective January 1, 2023. It is based on the following five business segments:

-

an Exploration & Production segment that encompasses the activities of exploration and production of oil and natural gas, conducted in about 50 countries;

-

an Integrated LNG segment covering the integrated gas chain (including upstream and midstream LNG activities) as well as biogas, hydrogen and gas trading activities;

-

an Integrated Power segment covering generation, storage, electricity trading and B2B-B2C distribution of gas and electricity;

-

a Refining & Chemicals segment constituting a major industrial hub comprising the activities of refining, petrochemicals and specialty chemicals. This segment also includes the activities of oil Supply, Trading and marine Shipping;

-

a Marketing & Services segment including the global activities of supply and marketing in the field of petroleum products;

In addition the Corporate segment includes holdings operating and financial activities.

This new segment reporting has been prepared in accordance with IFRS 8 and according to the same principles as the internal reporting followed by the TotalEnergies’s Executive Committee.

Due to the change in the Company’s internal organizational structure affecting the composition of the business segments, the segment reporting data for 2022 has been restated.

Definition of the indicators

Adjusted Net Operating Income

TotalEnergies measures performance at the segment level on the basis of adjusted net operating income. Adjusted net operating income comprises operating income of the relevant segment after deducting the amortization and the depreciation of intangible assets other than mineral interest, translation adjustments and gains or losses on the sale of assets, as well as all other income and expenses related to capital employed (dividends from nonconsolidated companies, income from equity affiliates and capitalized interest expenses) and after income taxes applicable to the above, excluding the effect of the adjustments describe below.

The income and expenses not included in net operating income adjusted that are included in net income TotalEnergies share are interest expenses related to net financial debt, after applicable income taxes (net cost of net debt), non-controlling interests, and the adjusted items.

Starting 2023, details of adjustment items are presented for net operating income (with comparative period 2022).

Adjustment items include:

a) Special items

Due to their unusual nature or particular significance, certain transactions qualifying as “special items” are excluded from the business segment figures. In general, special items relate to transactions that are significant, infrequent or unusual. However, in certain instances, transactions such as restructuring costs or assets disposals, which are not considered to be representative of the normal course of business, may qualify as special items although they may have occurred in prior years or are likely to occur in following years.

b) The inventory valuation effect

In accordance with IAS 2, TotalEnergies values inventories of petroleum products in its financial statements according to the First-in, First-Out (FIFO) method and other inventories using the weighted-average cost method. Under the FIFO method, the cost of inventory is based on the historic cost of acquisition or manufacture rather than the current replacement cost. In volatile energy markets, this can have a significant distorting effect on the reported income. Accordingly, the adjusted results of the Refining & Chemicals and Marketing & Services segments are presented according to the replacement cost method. This method is used to assess the segments’ performance and facilitate the comparability of the segments’ performance with those of its main competitors.

In the replacement cost method, which approximates the Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) method, the variation of inventory values in the statement of income is, depending on the nature of the inventory, determined using either the month-end prices differential between one period and another or the average prices of the period rather than the historical value. The inventory valuation effect is the difference between the results under the FIFO and the replacement cost methods.

F-24

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 3

c) Effect of changes in fair value

The effect of changes in fair value presented as an adjustment item reflects for trading inventories and storage contracts, differences between internal measures of performance used by TotalEnergies’ Executive Committee and the accounting for these transactions under IFRS.

IFRS requires that trading inventories be recorded at their fair value using period end spot prices. In order to best reflect the management of economic exposure through derivative transactions, internal indicators used to measure performance include valuations of trading inventories based on forward prices.

TotalEnergies, in its trading activities, enters into storage contracts, whose future effects are recorded at fair value in TotalEnergies’ internal economic performance. IFRS precludes recognition of this fair value effect.

Furthermore, TotalEnergies enters into derivative instruments to risk manage certain operational contracts or assets. Under IFRS, these derivatives are recorded at fair value while the underlying operational transactions are recorded as they occur. Internal indicators defer the fair value on derivatives to match with the transaction occurrence.

A)  Information by business segment

Exploration

Refining

Marketing

For the year ended December 31, 2024

&

Integrated

Integrated

&

&

(M$)

Production

LNG

Power

Chemicals

Services

Corporate

Intercompany

Total

External sales

5,655

9,885

22,127

93,515

83,341

27

214,550

Intersegment sales

38,546

10,591

2,348

31,480

819

268

( 84,052 )

Excise taxes

( 784 )

( 18,156 )

( 18,940 )

Revenues from sales

44,201

20,476

24,475

124,211

66,004

295

( 84,052 )

195,610

Operating expenses

( 19,124 )

( 15,530 )

( 22,936 )

( 120,424 )

( 63,551 )

( 1,010 )

84,052

( 158,523 )

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

( 8,001 )

( 1,251 )

( 344 )

( 1,442 )

( 870 )

( 117 )

( 12,025 )

Net income (loss) from equity affiliates and other items

325

2,051

( 837 )

( 114 )

1,457

92

2,974

Tax on net operating income

( 8,466 )

( 1,073 )

( 255 )

( 414 )

( 526 )

89

( 10,645 )

Adjustments (a)

( 1,069 )

( 196 )

( 2,070 )

( 343 )

1,154

( 59 )

( 2,583 )

Adjusted net operating income

10,004

4,869

2,173

2,160

1,360

( 592 )

19,974

Adjustments (a)

( 2,583 )

Net cost of net debt

( 1,360 )

Non-controlling interests

( 273 )

NET INCOME - TotalEnergies SHARE

15,758

(a) Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

The management of balance sheet positions (including margin calls) related to centralized markets access for LNG, gas and power activities has been fully included in the Integrated LNG segment.

Effects of changes in the fair value of gas and LNG positions are allocated to the operating income of Integrated LNG segment.

Effects of changes in the fair value of power positions are allocated to the operating income of Integrated Power segment.

Exploration

Refining

Marketing

For the year ended December 31, 2024

&

Integrated

Integrated

&

&

(M$)

Production

LNG

Power

Chemicals

Services

Corporate

Intercompany

Total

Total expenditures

9,225

3,912

5,328

1,896

1,190

199

21,750

Total divestments

840

425

1,431

366

1,328

28

4,418

Cash flow from operating activities

17,388

5,185

2,972

3,808

2,901

( 1,400 )

30,854

Exploration

Refining

Marketing

For the year ended December 31, 2023

&

Integrated

Integrated

&

&

(M$)

Production

LNG

Power

Chemicals

Services

Corporate

Intercompany

Total

External sales

6,561

12,086

27,337

101,203

89,909

32

237,128

Intersegment sales

42,595

14,789

4,126

36,581

631

206

( 98,928 )

Excise taxes

( 841 )

( 17,342 )

( 18,183 )

Revenues from sales

49,156

26,875

31,463

136,943

73,198

238

( 98,928 )

218,945

Operating expenses

( 20,355 )

( 21,569 )

( 28,763 )

( 130,899 )

( 70,497 )

( 878 )

98,928

( 174,033 )

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

( 8,493 )

( 1,288 )

( 281 )

( 1,685 )

( 905 )

( 110 )

( 12,762 )

Net income (loss) from equity affiliates and other items

( 307 )

2,194

( 345 )

( 42 )

2,208

( 28 )

3,680

Tax on net operating income

( 10,095 )

( 810 )

( 394 )

( 938 )

( 1,246 )

271

( 13,212 )

Adjustments (a)

( 1,036 )

( 798 )

( 173 )

( 1,275 )

1,300

( 84 )

( 2,066 )

Adjusted net operating income

10,942

6,200

1,853

4,654

1,458

( 423 )

24,684

Adjustments (a)

( 2,066 )

Net cost of net debt

( 1,108 )

Non-controlling interests

( 126 )

NET INCOME - TotalEnergies SHARE

21,384

(a) Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

The management of balance sheet positions (including margin calls) related to centralized markets access for LNG, gas and power activities has been fully included in the Integrated LNG segment.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-25

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 3

Effects of changes in the fair value of gas and LNG positions are allocated to the operating income of Integrated LNG segment.

Effects of changes in the fair value of power positions are allocated to the operating income of Integrated Power segment.

Exploration

Refining

Marketing

For the year ended December 31, 2023

&

Integrated

Integrated

&

&

(M$)

Production

LNG

Power

Chemicals

Services

Corporate

Intercompany

Total

Total expenditures

12,378

3,410

5,497

2,149

1,273

153

24,860

Total divestments

5,118

290

661

196

2,132

9

8,406

Cash flow from operating activities

18,531

8,442

3,573

7,957

1,957

219

40,679

Exploration

Refining

Marketing

For the year ended December 31, 2022

&

Integrated

Integrated

&

&

(M$)

Production

LNG

Power

Chemicals

Services

Corporate

Intercompany

Total

External sales

9,942

21,300

27,453

121,618

100,661

25

280,999

Intersegment sales

55,190

17,075

3,353

45,857

1,433

248

( 123,156 )

Excise taxes

( 737 )

( 16,952 )

( 17,689 )

Revenues from sales

65,132

38,375

30,806

166,738

85,142

273

( 123,156 )

263,310

Operating expenses

( 24,521 )

( 29,982 )

( 29,217 )

( 156,897 )

( 81,746 )

( 1,329 )

123,156

( 200,536 )

Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

( 8,115 )

( 1,208 )

( 194 )

( 1,533 )

( 1,033 )

( 138 )

( 12,221 )

Net income (loss) from equity affiliates and other items

( 9,943 )

978

1,788

885

( 20 )

288

( 6,024 )

Tax on net operating income

( 17,445 )

( 1,574 )

( 138 )

( 2,544 )

( 787 )

281

( 22,207 )

Adjustments (a)

( 12,371 )

( 4,580 )

2,070

( 653 )

6

( 362 )

( 15,890 )

Adjusted net operating income

17,479

11,169

975

7,302

1,550

( 263 )

38,212

Adjustments (a)

( 15,890 )

Net cost of net debt

( 1,278 )

Non-controlling interests

( 518 )

NET INCOME - TotalEnergies SHARE

20,526

(a) Adjustments include special items, inventory valuation effect and the effect of changes in fair value.

The management of balance sheet positions (including margin calls) related to centralized markets access for LNG, gas and power activities has been fully included in the Integrated LNG segment.

Effects of changes in the fair value of gas and LNG positions are allocated to the operating income of Integrated LNG segment.

Effects of changes in the fair value of power positions are allocated to the operating income of Integrated Power segment.

Exploration

Refining

Marketing

For the year ended December 31, 2022

&

Integrated

Integrated

&

&

(M$)

Production

LNG

Power

Chemicals

Services

Corporate

Intercompany

Total

Total expenditures

10,646

1,249

5,226

1,391

1,186

104

19,802

Total divestments

807

2,301

1,126

214

222

16

4,686

Cash flow from operating activities

27,654

9,604

66

8,663

3,124

( 1,744 )

47,367

F-26

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 3

B)  Additional information on adjustment items

The main adjustment items for 2024 are the following:

1) An “Inventory valuation effect” amounting to $( 386 ) million in net operating income for the Refining & Chemicals and Marketing & Services segments;
2) An “Effect of changes in fair value” amounting to $( 948 ) million in net operating income mainly due to the revaluation of the fair value of internal derivative instruments; the negative adjustment in 2024 should be viewed in the context of the positive adjustments recorded in 2022 and 2023, resulting in a positive sum of $ 202 million over these three years;
3) “Asset impairment and provisions charges” of $( 1,978 ) million in not operating income mainly consisting of impairments related to the Company’s minority stake in SunPower and Maxeon for the Integrated Power segment and those related to the exit from blocks 11B/12B and 5/6/7 in South Africa for the Exploration & Production segment (refer to Note 3.C “Asset impairment”);
4) Capital gains on disposal for an amount of $ 1,372 million in net operating income generated in particular on the partial divestment of retail network in Belgium and Luxembourg and the full divestment in the Netherlands for the Marketing & Services segment. This amount includes the revaluation of shares held and consolidated under the equity method in Belgium and Luxembourg;
5) Other adjustment items include $( 616 ) million in net operating income mainly consisting of the impacts of the contribution on inframarginal annuity in France and deferred tax adjustments related to rates changes.

The detail of the adjustment items is presented in the table below.

Adjustments to net operating income

For the year ended December 31, 2024

Exploration &

Integrated

Integrated

Refining &

Marketing &

(M$)

Production

LNG

Power

Chemicals

Services

Corporate

Total

Inventory valuation effect

( 276 )

( 110 )

( 386 )

Effect of changes in fair value

( 84 )

( 864 )

( 948 )

Restructuring charges

( 11 )

( 6 )

( 10 )

( 27 )

Asset impairment and provisions charges

( 982 )

( 10 )

( 965 )

( 4 )

( 17 )

( 1,978 )

Gains (losses) on disposals of assets

54

29

( 11 )

1,300

1,372

Other items

( 141 )

( 102 )

( 259 )

( 46 )

( 9 )

( 59 )

( 616 )

TOTAL

( 1,069 )

( 196 )

( 2,070 )

( 343 )

1,154

( 59 )

( 2,583 )

Adjustments to net operating income

For the year ended December 31, 2023

Exploration &

Integrated

Integrated

Refining &

Marketing &

(M$)

Production

LNG

Power

Chemicals

Services

Corporate

Total

Inventory valuation effect

( 586 )

( 108 )

( 694 )

Effect of changes in fair value

( 547 )

559

12

Restructuring charges

( 5 )

( 51 )

( 56 )

Asset impairment and provisions charges (a)

( 926 )

( 124 )

( 773 )

( 359 )

( 115 )

( 2,297 )

Gains (losses) on disposals of assets (b)

431

1,616

2,047

Other items (c)

( 541 )

( 127 )

46

( 279 )

( 93 )

( 84 )

( 1,078 )

TOTAL

( 1,036 )

( 798 )

( 173 )

( 1,275 )

1,300

( 84 )

( 2,066 )

(a) Refer to Note 3.C “Asset impairment”
(b) Refer to Note 6.1 “Other income and other expense”
(c) "Other items" include $ 0.4 billion of revaluation of the previously held share of Total Eren and $( 1.5 ) billion mainly consisting of the impacts of the European solidarity contribution, the contribution on inframarginal annuity in France and the devaluation of the Argentine peso.

Adjustments to net operating income

For the year ended December 31, 2022

Exploration &

Integrated

Integrated

Refining &

Marketing &

(M$)

Production

LNG

Power

Chemicals

Services

Corporate

Total

Inventory valuation effect

337

194

531

Effect of changes in fair value

340

798

1,138

Restructuring charges

( 41 )

( 14 )

( 55 )

Asset impairment and provisions charges (a)

( 11,157 )

( 4,460 )

( 21 )

( 112 )

( 9 )

( 15,759 )

Gains (losses) on disposals of assets

1,450

1,450

Other items (b)

( 1,214 )

( 460 )

( 116 )

( 990 )

( 62 )

( 353 )

( 3,195 )

TOTAL

( 12,371 )

( 4,580 )

2,070

( 653 )

6

( 362 )

( 15,890 )

(a) Of which $( 14,756 ) million relate to the impairment and provisions charges on the assets of the Company in Russia.
(b) Other items represented $( 3.2 ) billion in 2022, consisting of $( 1.7 ) billion related to windfall taxes levied by governments (European Solidarity Contribution, French Electricity Generation Infra-Marginal Income Contribution, effect on deferred tax of Energy Profits Levy in the United Kingdom), $( 1 ) billion as a consequence of the conflict in Ukraine (grant of fuel discounts to French customers in the context of price increase, foreign exchange losses due to volatility in Russian ruble-U.S. dollar and euro exchange rates), and $( 0.5 ) billion mainly related to provisions for onerous contracts.”

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-27

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 3

C) Asset impairment

Accounting principles

The recoverable amounts of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are tested for impairment as soon as any indication of impairment exists. This test is performed at least annually for goodwill.

The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value (less costs to sell) or the value in use.

Assets are grouped into cash-generating units (or CGUs) and tested. A CGU is a homogeneous set of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other groups of assets.

The value in use of a CGU is determined by reference to the discounted expected future cash flows of these assets, based upon Management’s expectation of future economic and operating conditions. When this value is less than the carrying amount of the CGU, an impairment loss is recorded. This loss is allocated first to goodwill with a corresponding amount in “Other expenses”. Any further losses are then allocated to property, plant and mineral interests with a corresponding amount in “Depreciation, depletion and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests” and to other intangible assets with a corresponding amount in “Other expenses”.

Impairment losses recognized in prior periods can be reversed up to the original carrying amount, had the impairment loss not been recognized. Impairment losses recognized on goodwill cannot be reversed.

Investments in associates or joint ventures are tested for impairment whenever indication of impairment exists. If any objective evidence of impairment exists, the carrying amount of the investment is compared with its recoverable amount, being the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and value in use. If the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount, an impairment loss is recorded in “Net income (loss) from equity affiliates”.

For the financial year 2024, asset impairments were recorded for an amount of $( 1,978 ) million in net operating income and $( 1,977 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share. These impairments were qualified as adjustment items of the net operating income and net income, TotalEnergies share.

Impairments relate to certain cash-generating units (CGUs) for which indicators of impairment have been identified, due to changes in operating conditions or the economic environment of the activities concerned.

Principles for determining value in use of a CGU

The principles applied in determining the recoverable amounts are as follows:

Ø the future cash flows were determined using the assumptions included in the 2025 budget and in the long-term plan of the Company approved by the Executive Committee and the Board of Directors. These assumptions, in particular including operational costs, estimation of oil and gas reserves, future volumes produced and marketed, represent the best estimate from the Company Management of economic and technical conditions over the remaining life of the assets;
Ø the oil and gas price scenarios have been established based on data on global energy demand from the IEA’s World Energy Outlook, the latest edition of which was published in October 2024, and on its own supply and demand assessments; they take into account assumptions about the evolution of core indicators of the upstream activity (demand for hydrocarbons in different markets, investment forecasts, decline in production fields, changes in oil & gas reserves and supply by area and by nature of oil & gas products), of the downstream activity (changes in refining capacity and demand for petroleum products) and by integrating “climate” challenge;
Ø these price scenarios, first prepared within the Strategy & Markets Division, are also reviewed with the Company segments which bring their own expertise. They also integrate studies issued by international agencies, banks and independent consultants. They are then approved by the Executive Committee and the Board of Directors;
Ø the IEA 2024 World Energy Outlook presents three scenarios that are key references for the Company: the STEPS (Stated Policies Scenario) and APS (Announced Pledges Scenario) for the short/mid-term and the NZE (Net Zero Emissions by 2050) for the long-term;
Ø the STEPS scenario only includes climate actions already implemented to date around the world and those under development;
Ø the APS scenario takes into account all climate ambitions declared to date in the world, including the NDCs (Nationally Determined Contributions) and the carbon neutrality ambitions. According to the IEA, it is associated with a temperature increase of around 1.7°C. This scenario is compatible with the objective of the Paris Agreement to limit the temperature increase to “well below 2°C”;
Ø the IEA’s NZE scenario is understood as the set of actions to be taken for the global energy sector to achieve net-zero CO2 emissions by 2050 and to be compatible with a +1.5°C scenario by 2100. This normative scenario is therefore not predictive of oil demand, and even less so of the price scenarios it proposes, particularly in the medium term (2030). Indeed, this scenario predicts that oil demand will peak in 2023 and decrease by 22% between 2023 and 2030, whereas, according to the latest IEA projections, oil demand in 2024 would be higher than in 2023 and continue to grow until 2029. According to projections from other energy companies or external consultants, demand would start to decline around 2030 (oil peak in 2031 according to Wood MacKenzie, in 2027 according to HIS Inflections);
Ø beyond 2030, the oil price trajectory retained by the Company converges in the long term, to the price retained in 2050 by the IEA’s NZE scenario, i.e $ 25.8 2024 /b. The prices retained for gas, the transition fuel, stabilize until 2040 at lower levels than current prices before converging towards the IEA’s NZE scenario prices in 2050.

The oil price trajectories adopted by the Company are based on the following assumptions:

Ø oil demand experienced sustained growth post-Covid crisis, accompanying the global economic recovery, which generated strong tensions on energy prices from mid-2021, exacerbated in 2022 by the war in Ukraine. In 2023, global oil demand reached a record level, surpassing that of 2019 pre-Covid crisis. This increase was stimulated by the lifting of lockdown measures in China, allowing the resumption of industrial activity, particularly in the petrochemical sector, as well as the increase in air travel. In 2024, demand is expected to continue to grow, albeit at a slower pace, due to the economic slowdown in China and the end of the post-pandemic rebound effect. By 2030, oil consumption is expected to continue to grow, supported by population growth and rising living standards, particularly in emerging countries. However, this growth is expected to gradually slow down due to moderate global economic growth and the accelerated deployment of low-carbon substitute technologies. Some recent forecasts anticipate a peak in oil product demand in China as early as 2027.

F-28

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 3

Moreover, supply is limited by the historical production cuts decided (and effectively implemented) by the OPEC+ coalition members, the discipline on upstream oil investments since the 2015 oil crisis, and the natural decline of currently producing fields. In the United States, while 2023 production was significantly higher than in 2019 and is expected to grow slightly in 2024, the recent sector consolidation (Permian, DJ, and Bakken) should reinforce investment profitability discipline and thus contain growth in the coming years.

Therefore, in this context of growing demand driven by emerging countries and constrained supply by OPEC+ countries and the United States, our scenario anticipates that prices will remain supported at $ 70 2024 /b from 2025 to 2030.

Ø beyond 2030, given technological developments, particularly in the transport sector, the growth in oil demand would be low or even zero, and the selected price scenario decreases linearly to reach $ 50 2024 /b in 2040 and then $ 25.8 2024 /b in 2050, in line with the NZE scenario.

The average Brent prices over the period 2025-2050 thus stands at $ 53.0 2024 /b.

For natural gas, the transition fuel, the price trajectory adopted by the Company is based on the following assumptions:

Ø natural gas demand in 2021 has exceeded its pre-crisis level with very strong tensions on prices in Europe and, by extension, in Asia through LNG prices, as a result of the cuts in Russian pipe gas importation that began at the end of 2021 and continued in 2022 with the complete shutdown of the Nordstream. Global gas demand in 2022 was almost at the same level as in 2021. Global gas demand in 2023 was almost at the same level as in 2022 with the recourse to American LNG to replace Russian gas in Europe, still in competition with Asia. Gas prices in Asia and Europe have returned to much lower levels than the exceptionally high prices reached in the third quarter of 2022 but remain higher than before the crisis. The price of gas in the United States did not experience such a sharp increase in 2022 and has since stabilized.

The Company anticipates in 2025 higher prices than before the crisis on the Asia, Europe and slightly on the United States hubs. Thereafter, natural gas demand would be driven by the same fundamentals as oil (decrease in Europe but resistance in Asia-Pacific), plus its substitution for coal in power generation and by its role as a flexible and controllable source to mitigate the intermittent use and seasonality of renewable energies. The abundant global gas supply and the upcoming wave of increased liquefied natural gas capacity (expected in 2027-28-29), would however limit the potential for higher gas prices. Beyond 2040, with the development of renewables including storage and hydrogen, gas demand is expected to stabilize.

In this context, the gas price level used to determine the value in use of the CGUs concerned is as follows:

for Europe: $ 11.7 2024 /Mbtu in 2025, $ 9.8 2024 /Mbtu in 2026, then $ 8 2024 /Mbtu between 2027 and 2040.
for the United States: $ 3 2024 /Mbtu between 2025 and 2040.
for Asia: $ 12.6 2024 /Mbtu in 2025, $ 10.8 2024 /Mbtu in 2026, then $ 9 2024 /Mbtu between 2027 and 2040.

From 2040 onwards, the price trajectory converges towards the price retained in 2050 by the NZE scenario, i.e. $ 4.1 2024 /Mbtu for Europe, $ 2.1 2024 /Mbtu for the United States and $ 4.9 2024 /Mbtu for Asia.

The future operational costs were determined by taking into account the existing technologies, the fluctuation of prices for petroleum services in line with market developments and the internal cost reduction programs effectively implemented.

The determination of value in use also takes into account on all identified assets the impact of their CO 2 emissions. Future scope 1 and 2 emissions of the assets concerned over the life of the assets are valued at $ 100 /t or the applicable price in a given country, if it is higher, incorporating the existing free emission rights scheme in Europe. Beyond 2030, the CO 2 price is inflated by 2 % per year.

The future cash flows are estimated over a period consistent with the life of the assets of the CGUs. They are prepared post-tax and take into account specific risks related to the CGUs’ assets. They are discounted using an 7 % post-tax discount rate, this rate being the weighted-average cost of TotalEnergies capital estimated from historical market data. This rate was 8 % in 2023 and in 2022. The value in use calculated by discounting the above post-tax cash flows using an 7 % post-tax discount rate is not materially different from the value in use calculated by discounting pre-tax cash flows using a pre-tax discount rate determined by an iterative computation from the post-tax value in use. These pre-tax discount rates generally range from 7 % to 14 %.

Impairment losses recognized by segment

The CGUs of the Exploration & Production segment are defined as oil and gas fields or groups of oil and gas fields with industrial assets enabling the production, treatment and evacuation of the oil and gas. For the financial year 2024, the Company recorded impairments of assets over CGUs of the Exploration & Production segment for $( 982 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share.

Impairments recognized in 2024 are mainly related to the exit from blocks 11B/12B and 5/6/7 in South Africa.

As for sensitivities of the Exploration & Production segment:

Ø a decrease by 1 point in the discount rate would have a positive impact of $ 0.1 billion in net income, TotalEnergies share;
Ø an increase by 1 point in the discount rate would have an additional negative impact of $ 0.1 billion in net income, TotalEnergies share;
Ø a decrease of 10 % of the oil and gas prices over the duration of the plan (thus an average oil price of around $ 48 2024 /b) would have an additional negative impact of $ 0.3 billion in net income, TotalEnergies share;
Ø a decrease of 20 % of the oil and gas prices over the duration of the plan (thus an average oil price of around $ 42 2024 /b) would have an additional negative impact of $ 1.8 billion in net income, TotalEnergies share;
Ø taking into account a CO 2 cost of $ 200 /t, inflated by 2 % /year from 2030 onwards for all assets would have an additional negative impact of $ 0.2 on net income, TotalEnergies share.

The CGUs of the Integrated LNG segment are subsidiaries or groups of subsidiaries organized by activity or geographical area, and by fields or groups of fields for upstream LNG activities. For the financial year 2024, the Company recorded impairments on CGUs in the Integrated LNG segment for $( 10 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share.

As for sensitivities of the Integrated LNG:

Ø a decrease by 1 point in the discount rate would have no impact in net income, TotalEnergies share;
Ø an increase by 1 point in the discount rate would have an additional negative impact of $ 0.1 billion in net income, TotalEnergies share;

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-29

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 3

Ø a decrease of 10 % of the oil and gas prices over the duration of the plan would have an additional negative impact of $ 2.0 billion in net income, TotalEnergies share;
Ø a decrease of 20 % of the oil and gas prices over the duration of the plan would have an additional negative impact of $ 6.2 billion in net income, TotalEnergies share;
Ø taking into account a CO 2 cost of $ 200 /t inflated by 2 % /year from 2030 onwards for all assets would have an additional negative impact of approximately $ 0.5 billion in net income, TotalEnergies share.

The CGUs of the Integrated Power segment are subsidiaries or groups of subsidiaries organized by activity or geographical area. For the financial year 2024, the Company recorded impairments on CGUs in the Integrated Power segment for $( 965 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share.

Impairments recognized mainly relate to the Company’s minority stake in SunPower and Maxeon.

As for sensitivities of the Integrated Power:

Ø a decrease by 1 point in the discount rate would have no impact in net income, TotalEnergies share.
Ø an increase by 1 point in the discount rate would not have any additional negative impact in net income, TotalEnergies share.

The CGUs of the Refining & Chemicals segment are subsidiaries or groups of subsidiaries organized by activity (grouping together the operational activities of refining and petrochemicals) and by relevant geographical area. Future cash flows are based on the gross contribution margin (calculated on the basis of net sales after purchases of crude oil and refined products, the effect of inventory valuation and variable costs). The other activities of the segment are global divisions, each division gathering a set of businesses or homogeneous products for strategic, commercial and industrial plans. Future cash flows are determined from the specific margins of these activities, unrelated to the price of oil.

For the financial year 2024, the Company has recorded impairments on CGUs in the Refining & Chemicals segment for an amount of $( 4 ) million in net income TotalEnergies share.

As for sensitivities of the Refining & Chemicals segment:

-

an increase by 1 point in the discount rate would not have any additional negative impact in the net income, TotalEnergies share.

-

a decrease of 20 % of the refining margins (could be in link with the increase of CO 2 cost) would have an additional negative impact of $ 1.4 billion in net income, TotalEnergies share.

The CGUs of the Marketing & Services segment are subsidiaries or groups of subsidiaries organized by relevant geographical area.

For the financial year 2024, the Company recorded impairments on the CGUs of the Marketing & Services segment for $( 17 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share.

Impairments recognized in years 2023 and 2022

For the financial year 2023, the Company recorded impairments in the Exploration & Production, Integrated LNG, Integrated Power, Refining & Chemicals, and Marketing & Services segments with an impact of $( 2,166 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share.

Impairments recorded on the CGUs of the Exploration & Production segment amounted to $( 881 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share, mainly related to the Company’s upstream assets in Kenya and Congo, and also Al Shaheen in Qatar related to temporary tax effects.

Those recorded on the CGUs of the Integrated Power sector amounted to $( 773 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share, mainly concerning the Yunlin offshore wind project in Taiwan and the goodwill and customer portfolios of gas-electricity marketing activities in Belgium, Spain and France.

Impairments recorded on the CGUs of the Refining & Chemicals sector amounted to $( 273 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share, mainly related to the divestment projects of Naphtachimie to INEOS and the Natref refinery in South Africa.

Finally, the impairments recorded on the CGUs of the Integrated LNG sector amounted to $( 124 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share, and those recorded on the CGUs of the Marketing & Services sector amounted to $( 115 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share.

These impairments were qualified as adjustments items of the net income, TotalEnergies share.

For the financial year 2022, the Company recorded impairments in Exploration & Production, Integrated Gas, Renewables & Power and Marketing & Services segments for an amount of $( 15,743 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share.

Impairments recognized in 2022 in Exploration & Production segment relate to the Company’s assets in Russia for an amount of $( 10,527 ) million in net income TotalEnergies share, mainly relating to the investment in Novatek.

They also take into account the impairment of the North Platte project assets for $( 957 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share, following the Company’s decision announced in February not to sanction and so to withdraw from this deepwater project in the Gulf of Mexico.

The impairments recognized also include a reversal of impairment on the Company’s assets in Canada. In the context of the project to spin-off the Company’s upstream activities in Canada, an impairment test was carried out, and the resulting value in use led to a reversal of impairment of $ 728 million in net income, TotalEnergies share.

Impairments recognized in 2022 on CGUs in the Integrated Gas, Renewables & Power segment for $( 4,481 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share. Impairments recognized relate to the Company’s assets in Russia for an amount of $( 4,142 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share, notably concerning Arctic LNG 2.

Impairments recognized in 2022 in CGUs Marketing & Services segment for $( 112 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share. Impairments recognized relate to the Company’s assets in Russia for an amount $( 87 ) million in net income, TotalEnergies share.

These impairments were qualified as adjustments items of the net income, TotalEnergies share.

F-30

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4

Note 4 Segment Information by geographical area

Rest of

North

Rest of

(M$)

France

Europe

America

Africa

the world

Total

For the year ended December 31, 2024

External sales

49,269

89,077

17,915

21,901

36,388

214,550

Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, net

15,486

25,969

11,938

37,375

52,565

143,333

For the year ended December 31, 2023

External sales

55,610

97,662

22,219

21,709

39,928

237,128

Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, net

16,863

24,486

11,228

38,658

50,764

141,999

For the year ended December 31, 2022

External sales

58,411

122,641

33,188

24,582

42,177

280,999

Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, net

13,080

26,382

13,292

39,410

46,867

139,032

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-31

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 5

Note 5 Main items related to operating activities

Items related to the statement of income

5.1 Net sales

Accounting principles

IFRS 15 requires identification of the performance obligations for the transfer of goods and services in each contract with customers. Revenue is recognized upon satisfaction of the performance obligations for the amounts that reflect the consideration to which TotalEnergies expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services.

Sales of goods

Revenues from sales are recognized when the control has been transferred to the buyer and the amount can be reasonably measured. Revenues from sales of crude oil and natural gas are recorded upon transfer of title, according to the terms of the sales contracts.

Revenues from the production of crude oil and natural gas properties, in which TotalEnergies has an interest with other producers, are recognized based on actual entitlement volumes sold over the period. Any difference between entitlement volumes and volumes sold, based on TotalEnergies net working interest, are recognized in the “Under-lifting” and “Over-lifting” accounts in the balance sheet and in operating expenses in the profit and loss.

Oil and gas delivered quantities that represent production royalties and taxes, when paid in cash, are included in revenues, except for the United States and Canada.

Certain transactions within the trading activities (contracts involving quantities that are purchased from third parties then resold to third parties) are shown at their net value in purchases, net of inventory variation. These transactions relate in particular to crude oil, petroleum products, gas, power and LNG.

Exchanges of crude oil and petroleum products realized within trading activities are shown at their net value in both the statement of income and the balance sheet.

Sales of services

Revenues from services are recognized when the services have been rendered.

Revenues from gas transport are recognized when services are rendered. These revenues are based on the quantities transported and measured according to procedures defined in each service contract.

Shipping revenues and expenses from time-charter activities are recognized on a pro rata basis over a period that commences upon the unloading of the previous voyage and terminates upon the unloading of the current voyage. Shipping revenue recognition starts only when a charter has been agreed to by both TotalEnergies and the customer.

Income related to the distribution of electricity and gas is not recognized in revenues in certain countries because TotalEnergies acts as an agent in this transaction. In these countries, TotalEnergies is not responsible for the delivery and does not set the price of the service, because it can only pass on to the customer the amounts invoiced to it by the distributors.

Excise taxes

Excise taxes are rights or taxes which amount is calculated based on the quantity of oil and gas products put on the market. Excise taxes are determined by the states. They are paid directly to the customs and tax authorities and then invoiced to final customers by being included in the sales price.

The analysis of the criteria set by IFRS 15 led TotalEnergies to determine that it was acting as principal in these transactions. Therefore, sales are presented on a gross basis, including excise taxes collected by TotalEnergies within the course of its oil distribution operations. In addition, the subtotal “Revenue from Sales” is presented as an additional line item in the P&L and is obtained by deducting Excise tax expenses from Sales.

5.2 Operating expenses and research and development

Accounting principles

TotalEnergies applies IFRS 6 “Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources”. Oil and gas exploration and production properties and assets are accounted for in accordance with the Successful Efforts method.

Geological and geophysical costs, including seismic surveys for exploration purposes are expensed as incurred in exploration costs.

Costs of dry wells and wells that have not found proved reserves are charged to expense in exploration costs.

F-32

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 5

5.2.1 Operating expenses

For the year ended December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Purchases, net of inventory variation (a) (b)

( 127,664 )

( 143,041 )

( 169,448 )

Exploration costs

( 999 )

( 573 )

( 1,299 )

Other operating expenses (c)

( 29,860 )

( 30,419 )

( 29,789 )

of which non-current operating liabilities (allowances) reversals

870

821

1,086

of which current operating liabilities (allowances) reversals

( 60 )

( 92 )

( 188 )

OPERATING EXPENSES

( 158,523 )

( 174,033 )

( 200,536 )

(a)

Includes taxes paid on oil and gas production in the Exploration & Production segment, amongst others royalties.

(b)

TotalEnergies values under / over lifting at market value.

(c)

Principally composed of production and administrative costs (refer in particular to payroll costs as detailed in Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements “Payroll, staff and employee benefits obligations”).

5.2.2 Research and development costs

Accounting principles

Research costs are charged to expense as incurred.

Development expenses are capitalized when the criteria of IAS 38 are met.

Research and development costs incurred by TotalEnergies in 2024 and booked in operating expenses (excluding depreciations) amount to $ 805 million ($ 774 million in 2023 and $ 762 million in 2022), corresponding to 0.38 % of the sales.

In 2024, 3,715 people are dedicated to these research and development activities ( 3,687 in 2023 and 3,536 in 2022).

5.3 Amortization, depreciation and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests

The amortization, depreciation and impairment of tangible assets and mineral interests are detailed as follows:

For the year ended December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Depreciation and impairment of tangible assets

( 10,911 )

( 11,902 )

( 11,128 )

Amortization and impairment of mineral assets

( 1,114 )

( 860 )

( 1,093 )

TOTAL

( 12,025 )

( 12,762 )

( 12,221 )

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-33

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 5

Items related to balance sheet

5.4 Working capital

5.4.1 Inventories

Accounting principles

Inventories are measured in the Consolidated Financial Statements at the lower of historical cost or market value. Costs for petroleum and petrochemical products are determined according to the FIFO (First-In, First-Out) method or weighted-average cost method and other inventories are measured using the weighted-average cost method.

In addition stocks held for trading are measured at fair value less cost to sell.

Refining & Chemicals

Petroleum product inventories are mainly comprised of crude oil and refined products. Refined products principally consist of gasoline, distillate and fuel produced by TotalEnergies’ refineries. The turnover of petroleum products does not exceed two months on average.

Crude oil costs include raw material and receiving costs. Refining costs principally include crude oil costs, production costs (energy, labor, depreciation of producing assets) and an allocation of production overheads (taxes, maintenance, insurance, etc.).

Costs of chemical product inventories consist of raw material costs, direct labor costs and an allocation of production overheads. Start-up costs, general administrative costs and financing costs are excluded from the costs of refined and chemicals products.

Marketing & Services

The costs of products refined by TotalEnergies’ entities include mainly raw materials costs, production costs (energy, labor, depreciation of producing assets), primary costs of transport and an allocation of production overheads (taxes, maintenance, insurance, etc.).

General administrative costs and financing costs are excluded from the cost price of products.

Product inventories purchased from entities external to TotalEnergies are valued at their purchase cost plus primary costs of transport.

Carbon dioxide emission rights generated as part of the EU Emission Trading scheme (EU ETS)

In the absence of a current IFRS standard or interpretation on accounting for emission rights of carbon dioxide generated as part of the EU Emission Trading scheme (EU ETS), the following principles are applied:

-    Emission rights are managed as a cost of production and as such are recognized in inventories:

Emission rights allocated for free are booked in inventories with a nil carrying amount;
Purchased emission rights are booked at acquisition cost;
Sales or annual surrender of emission rights result in decreases in inventories valued at weighted-average cost;
If the carrying amount of inventories at closing date is higher than the market value, an impairment loss is recorded.

-    If emission rights to be surrendered at the end of the compliance period are higher than emission rights (allocated and purchased), the shortage is accounted for as a liability at market value;

- Forward transactions are recognized at their fair market value in the balance sheet. Changes in the fair value of such forward transactions are recognized in the statement of income, unless hedge accounting has been applied.

Energy savings certificates

In the absence of current IFRS standards or interpretations on accounting for energy savings certificates (ESC), the following principles are applied:

-    If the obligations linked to the sales of energy are greater than the number of ESC’s held then a liability is recorded. These liabilities are valued based on the price of the last transactions;

-    In the event that the number of ESC’s held exceeds the obligation at the balance sheet date this is accounted for as inventory. Otherwise a valuation allowance is recorded;

-    ESC inventories are valued at weighted-average cost (acquisition cost for those ESC’s acquired or cost incurred for those ESC’s generated internally).

If the carrying value of the inventory of certificates at the balance sheet date is higher than the market value, an impairment loss is recorded.

F-34

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 5

As of December 31, 2024

Valuation

(M$)

Gross value

allowance

Net value

Crude oil and natural gas

3,111

( 4 )

3,107

Refined products

4,714

( 48 )

4,666

Chemicals products

1,558

( 108 )

1,450

Trading inventories

7,280

7,280

Other inventories

3,400

( 1,035 )

2,365

TOTAL

20,063

( 1,195 )

18,868

As of December 31, 2023

Valuation

(M$)

Gross value

allowance

Net value

Crude oil and natural gas

3,334

( 152 )

3,182

Refined products

5,335

( 141 )

5,194

Chemicals products

1,668

( 97 )

1,571

Trading inventories

6,158

6,158

Other inventories

4,248

( 1,036 )

3,212

TOTAL

20,743

( 1,426 )

19,317

As of December 31, 2022

Valuation

(M$)

Gross value

allowance

Net value

Crude oil and natural gas

4,758

( 47 )

4,711

Refined products

6,386

( 162 )

6,224

Chemicals products

1,635

( 93 )

1,542

Trading inventories

6,672

6,672

Other inventories

4,797

( 1,010 )

3,787

TOTAL

24,248

( 1,312 )

22,936

Changes in the valuation allowance on inventories are as follows:

Currency

Valuation

translation

Valuation

For the year ended December 31,

allowance as of

adjustment and

allowance as of

(M$)

January 1,

Increase (net)

other variations

December 31,

2024

( 1,426 )

246

( 15 )

( 1,195 )

2023

( 1,312 )

( 92 )

( 22 )

( 1,426 )

2022

( 1,238 )

( 121 )

47

( 1,312 )

5.4.2 Accounts receivable and other current assets

As of December 31, 2024

Valuation

(M$)

Gross value

allowance

Net value

Accounts receivable

20,183

( 902 )

19,281

Recoverable taxes

4,295

( 6 )

4,289

Other operating receivables

17,094

( 248 )

16,846

Prepaid expenses

2,481

2,481

Other current assets

71

71

Other current assets

23,941

( 254 )

23,687

As of December 31, 2023

Valuation

(M$)

Gross value

allowance

Net value

Accounts receivable

24,334

( 892 )

23,442

Recoverable taxes

4,085

( 7 )

4,078

Other operating receivables

15,218

( 266 )

14,952

Prepaid expenses

1,731

1,731

Other current assets

60

60

Other current assets

21,094

( 273 )

20,821

As of December 31, 2022

Valuation

(M$)

Gross value

allowance

Net value

Accounts receivable

25,204

( 826 )

24,378

Recoverable taxes

6,295

( 32 )

6,263

Other operating receivables

28,582

( 293 )

28,289

Prepaid expenses

1,455

1,455

Other current assets

63

63

Other current assets

36,395

( 325 )

36,070

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-35

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 5

Changes in the valuation allowance on “Accounts receivable” and “Other current assets” are as follows:

Currency

Valuation

translation

Valuation

allowance as of

adjustments and

allowance as of

For the year ended December 31, (M$)

January 1,

Increase (net)

other variations

December 31,

Accounts receivable

2024

( 892 )

( 53 )

43

( 902 )

2023

( 826 )

( 82 )

16

( 892 )

2022

( 793 )

( 98 )

65

( 826 )

Other current assets

2024

( 273 )

1

18

( 254 )

2023

( 325 )

( 7 )

59

( 273 )

2022

( 268 )

( 83 )

26

( 325 )

As of December 31, 2024, the net portion of the overdue receivables included in “Accounts receivable” and “Other current assets” was $ 4,987 million, of which $ 2,708 million was due less than 90 days, $ 443 million was due between 90 days and 6 months, $ 815 million was due between 6 and 12 months and $ 1,021 million was due after 12 months.

As of December 31, 2023, the net portion of the overdue receivables included in “Accounts receivable” and “Other current assets” was $ 5,903 million, of which $ 3,211 million was due less than 90 days, $ 420 million was due between 90 days and 6 months, $ 993 million was due between 6 and 12 months and $ 1,278 million was due after 12 months.

As of December 31, 2022, the net portion of the overdue receivables included in “Accounts receivable” and “Other current assets” was $ 5,481 million, of which $ 3,328 million was due less than 90 days, $ 672 million was due between 90 days and 6 months, $ 571 million was due between 6 and 12 months and $ 910 million was due after 12 months.

5.4.3 Other creditors and accrued liabilities

As of December 31, (M$)

2024

2023

2022

Accruals and deferred income

1,561

1,129

737

Payable to States (including taxes and duties)

12,561

13,974

14,780

Payroll

1,597

1,687

1,572

Other operating liabilities

20,242

19,937

35,186

TOTAL

35,961

36,727

52,275

As of December 31, 2024, the heading “Other operating liabilities” notably includes the second quarterly interim dividend for the fiscal year 2024 for $ 1,845 million, which was paid in January 2025 and the third quarterly interim dividend for the fiscal year 2024 for $ 1,851 million, which will be paid in April 2025.

As of December 31, 2023, the heading “Other operating liabilities” notably included the second quarterly interim dividend for the fiscal year 2023 for $ 1,959 million, which was paid in January 2024 and the third quarterly interim dividend for the fiscal year 2023 for $ 1,923 million, which was paid in April 2024.

As of December 31, 2022, the heading “Other operating liabilities” notably included the second quarterly interim dividend for the fiscal year 2022 for $ 1,857 million, which was paid in January 2023 and the third quarterly interim dividend for the fiscal year 2022 for $ 1,827 million, which was paid in April 2023.

F-36

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes 5

Items related to the cash flow statement

5.5 Cash flow from operating activities

Accounting principles

The cash flows incurred in currencies other than dollar has been translated into dollars using the exchange rate on the transaction date or the average exchange rate for the period. Currency translation differences arising from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency into dollars using the closing exchange rates are shown in the consolidated statement of cash flows under “Effect of exchange rates”. Therefore, the consolidated statement of cash flows will not agree with the figures derived from the consolidated balance sheet.

The following table gives additional information on cash paid or received in the cash flow from operating activities.

Detail of interest, taxes and dividends

For the year ended December 31, (M$)

2024

2023

2022

Interests paid

( 2,934 )

( 2,883 )

( 2,292 )

Interests received

1,302

1,431

655

Income tax paid (a)

( 10,561 )

( 12,688 )

( 14,486 )

Dividends received

1,833

2,821

3,955

(a)

These amounts include taxes paid in kind under production-sharing contracts in exploration and production activities.

Detail of changes in working capital

For the year ended December 31, (M$)

2024

2023

2022

Inventories

( 203 )

3,159

( 3,805 )

Accounts receivable

3,884

306

( 3,272 )

Other current assets

( 3,556 )

14,860

( 3,523 )

Accounts payable

( 889 )

572

5,313

Other creditors and accrued liabilities

3,128

( 12,806 )

6,478

NET AMOUNT, DECREASE (INCREASE)

2,364

6,091

1,191

Detail of changes in provisions and deferred taxes

As of December 31, (M$)

2024

2023

2022

Accruals

( 373 )

257

2,177

Deferred taxes

563

556

2,417

TOTAL

190

813

4,594

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-37

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 6

Note 6 Other items from operating activities

6.1 Other income and other expense

For the year ended December 31, (M$)

2024

2023

2022

Gains on disposal of assets

1,721

3,157

2,244

Foreign exchange gains

236

379

Other

155

520

226

OTHER INCOME

2,112

3,677

2,849

Losses on disposal of assets

( 224 )

( 98 )

( 2,613 )

Foreign exchange losses

( 406 )

( 763 )

( 1,023 )

Amortization of other intangible assets (excl. mineral interests)

( 389 )

( 769 )

( 430 )

Other

( 262 )

( 766 )

( 3,278 )

OTHER EXPENSE

( 1,281 )

( 2,396 )

( 7,344 )

Other income

In 2024, gains on disposal of assets are mainly related to the partial divestment of retail network in Belgium and Luxembourg and the full divestment in the Netherlands for the Marketing & Services segment. This amount includes the revaluation of shares held and consolidated under the equity method in Belgium and Luxembourg.

In 2023, gains on disposal of assets were mainly related to the disposal of the retail network in Germany in the Marketing & Services segment, to the sale of the 50 % participation in the Surmont asset and the disposal of TotalEnergies EP Canada Ltd. shares in the segment Exploration & Production. The “Other” heading notably included a revaluation of $ 388 million from the previously held share of Total Eren.

In 2022, gains on disposal of assets were mainly related to the partial disposal of TotalEnergies’ interest in its subsidiary which owns 50.5 % of SunPower and the revaluation of its retained interest which is accounted for using the equity method for $ 1,461 million in the segment Integrated Power.

Other expense

In 2024, the heading “Other” mainly consists in the depreciation of a loan towards the minor participation of the company in SunPower.

In 2023, the heading "Other" mainly included impairments related to the Yunlin offshore wind project in Taiwan in the segment Integrated Power and to the divestment project of Natref refinery in South Africa in the segment Refining & Chemicals.

In 2022, losses on disposal were mainly related to the recycling in expenses of Exploration & Production, of an amount of $ 2,384 million representing the accumulated foreign exchange losses accumulated in equity since the acquisition of the Novatek stake and until its deconsolidation date. The heading “Other” notably included provisions relating to assets in Russia in the Integrated LNG and Exploration & Production segments.

6.2 Other financial income and expense

As of December 31, (M$)

2024

2023

2022

Dividend income on non-consolidated subsidiaries

196

143

159

Capitalized financial expenses

652

667

310

Other

555

475

427

OTHER FINANCIAL INCOME

1,403

1,285

896

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

( 568 )

( 524 )

( 430 )

Other

( 267 )

( 207 )

( 103 )

OTHER FINANCIAL EXPENSE

( 835 )

( 731 )

( 533 )

6.3 Other non-current assets

As of December 31, 2024

Valuation

(M$)

Gross value

allowance

Net value

Loans and advances (a)

2,433

( 258 )

2,175

Other non-current financial assets related to operational activities

1,677

1,677

Other

154

154

TOTAL

4,264

( 258 )

4,006

As of December 31, 2023

Valuation

(M$)

Gross value

allowance

Net value

Loans and advances (a)

2,516

( 294 )

2,222

Other non-current financial assets related to operational activities

1,761

1,761

Other

330

330

TOTAL

4,607

( 294 )

4,313

F-38

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 6

As of December 31, 2022

Valuation

(M$)

Gross value

allowance

Net value

Loans and advances (a)

2,092

( 255 )

1,837

Other non-current financial assets related to operational activities

250

250

Other

301

301

TOTAL

2,643

( 255 )

2,388

(a)

Excluding loans to equity affiliates.

Changes in the valuation allowance on loans and advances are detailed as follows:

Currency

Valuation

translation

Valuation

For the year ended December 31,

allowance as of

adjustment and

allowance as of

(M$)

January 1,

Increases

Decreases

other variations

December 31,

2024

( 294 )

( 72 )

19

89

( 258 )

2023

( 255 )

( 11 )

2

( 30 )

( 294 )

2022

( 257 )

( 27 )

11

18

( 255 )

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-39

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 7

Note 7 Intangible and tangible assets

7.1 Intangible assets

Accounting principles

Goodwill

Guidance for measuring goodwill is presented in Note 1.1 paragraph B to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for impairment at least annually and as soon as there is any indication of impairment.

Mineral interests

Unproved mineral interests are tested for impairment based on the results of the exploratory activity or as part of the impairment tests of the cash-generating units to which they are allocated.

Unproved mineral interests are transferred to proved mineral interests at their net book value as soon as proved reserves are booked.

Proved mineral interests are depreciated using the unit-of-production method based on proved reserves.

The corresponding expense is recorded as depreciation of tangible assets and mineral interests.

Other intangible assets

Other intangible assets include patents, and trademarks.

Intangible assets are carried at cost, after deducting any accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses.

Intangible assets (excluding mineral interests) that have a finite useful life are amortized on a straight-line basis over three to twenty years depending on the useful life of the assets. The corresponding depreciation expense is recorded under “Other expense”.

As of December 31, 2024

Amortization and

(M$)

Cost

impairment

Net

Goodwill

11,654

( 389 )

11,265

Proved mineral interests

18,218

( 9,518 )

8,700

Unproved mineral interests

14,124

( 2,974 )

11,150

Other intangible assets

7,204

( 4,081 )

3,123

TOTAL INTANGIBLE ASSETS

51,200

( 16,962 )

34,238

As of December 31, 2023

Amortization and

(M$)

Cost

impairment

Net

Goodwill

10,484

( 533 )

9,951

Proved mineral interests

17,713

( 9,704 )

8,009

Unproved mineral interests

14,976

( 2,624 )

12,352

Other intangible assets

7,354

( 4,583 )

2,771

TOTAL INTANGIBLE ASSETS

50,527

( 17,444 )

33,083

As of December 31, 2022

Amortization and

(M$)

Cost

impairment

Net

Goodwill

9,010

( 360 )

8,650

Proved mineral interests

18,025

( 10,088 )

7,937

Unproved mineral interests

15,962

( 2,946 )

13,016

Other intangible assets

6,795

( 4,467 )

2,328

TOTAL INTANGIBLE ASSETS

49,792

( 17,861 )

31,931

F-40

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 7

Change in net intangible assets is analyzed in the following table:

Currency

Net amount as of

Amortization and

translation

Net amount as of

(M$)

January 1,

Expenditures

Disposals

impairment

adjustment

Other

December 31,

2024

33,083

1,438

( 19 )

( 1,502 )

( 494 )

1,732

34,238

2023

31,931

1,244

( 458 )

( 1,630 )

148

1,848

33,083

2022

32,484

1,991

( 75 )

( 1,582 )

( 423 )

( 464 )

31,931

In 2024, the heading “Amortization and impairment” includes the impact of exceptional asset impairments recorded for $ 340 million (refer to Note 3.C “Asset impairment”), particularly related to the exit from blocks 11B/12B and 5/6/7 in South Africa.

In 2024, the heading “Other” mainly reflects changes in the consolidation scope, in particular the acquisition of upstream gas assets from SapuraOMV for $ 833 million.

In 2023, the heading “Amortization and impairment” included the accounting impact of exceptional asset impairments for an amount of $ 472 million (refer to Note 3.C "Asset impairment"), related in particular to goodwill and customer portfolios of gas and power marketing activities in Belgium, Spain and France.

In 2023, the heading “Other” mainly reflected changes in the consolidation scope, in particular the acquisition of Total Eren for $ 2,238 million.

In 2022, the heading “Amortization and impairment” included the accounting impact of exceptional asset impairments for an amount of $ 301 million, resulting in particular from the withdrawal from the North Platte project in the deep waters of the Gulf of Mexico (refer to Note 3.C “Asset impairment”).

In 2022, the heading “Other” mainly reflected changes in the consolidation scope (in particular the removal of SunPower from the scope of consolidation for $ 167 million).

A summary of changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by business segment for the year ended December 31, 2024 is as follows:

Net goodwill as of

Net goodwill as of

(M$)

January 1, 2024

Increases

Impairments

Other

December 31, 2024

Exploration & Production

2,491

( 9 )

2,482

Integrated LNG

2,857

454

( 7 )

3,304

Integrated Power

3,666

1,209

( 515 )

4,360

Refining & Chemicals

538

128

( 23 )

643

Marketing & Services

396

81

( 4 )

473

Corporate

3

3

TOTAL

9,951

1,872

( 558 )

11,265

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-41

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 7

7.2 Property, plant and equipment

Accounting principles

Exploration costs

TotalEnergies applies IFRS 6 “Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources”. Oil and gas exploration and production properties and assets are accounted for in accordance with the Successful Efforts method.

Exploratory wells are capitalized and tested for impairment on an individual basis as follows:

-      Costs of exploratory wells which result in proved reserves are capitalized and then depreciated using the unit-of-production method based on proved developed reserves;

-      Costs of exploratory wells are capitalized as work in progress until proved reserves have been found, if both of the following conditions are met:

The well has found a sufficient quantity of reserves to justify, if appropriate, its completion as a producing well, assuming that the required capital expenditures are made;

TotalEnergies is making sufficient progress assessing the reserves and the economic and operating viability of the project. This progress is evaluated on the basis of indicators such as whether additional exploratory works are under way or firmly planned (wells, seismic or significant studies), whether costs are being incurred for development studies and whether TotalEnergies is waiting for governmental or other third-party authorization on a proposed project, or availability of capacity on an existing transport or processing facility.

Costs of exploratory wells not meeting these conditions are charged to “Exploration costs”.

Oil and Gas production assets of exploration and production activities

Development costs of oil and gas production facilities are capitalized. These costs include borrowing costs incurred during the period of construction and the present value of estimated future costs of asset retirement obligations.

The depletion rate of development wells and of production assets is equal to the ratio of oil and gas production for the period to proved developed reserves (unit-of-production method).

In the event that, due to the price effect on reserves evaluation, the unit-of-production method does not reflect properly the useful life of the asset, an alternative depreciation method is applied based on the reserves evaluated with the price of the previous year. As of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, this alternative method is not applied as, given the price used to assess the reserves, the unit-of-production method correctly reflects the useful life of the assets.

With respect to phased development projects or projects subject to progressive well production start-up, the fixed assets’ depreciable amount, excluding production or service wells, is adjusted to exclude the portion of development costs attributable to the undeveloped reserves of these projects.

With respect to production sharing contracts, the unit-of-production method is based on the portion of production and reserves assigned to TotalEnergies taking into account estimates based on the contractual clauses regarding the reimbursement of exploration, development and production costs (cost oil/gas) as well as the sharing of hydrocarbon rights after deduction of cost oil (profit oil/gas).

Hydrocarbon transportation and processing assets are depreciated using the unit-of-production method based on throughput or by using the straight-line method whichever best reflects the economic life of the asset.

Other property, plant and equipment

Other property, plant and equipment are carried at cost, after deducting any accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. This cost includes borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition or production of a qualifying asset incurred until assets are placed in service. Borrowing costs are capitalized as follows:

if the project benefits from a specific funding, the capitalization of borrowing costs is based on the borrowing rate;

if the project is financed by all TotalEnergies’ debt, the capitalization of borrowing costs is based on the weighted average borrowing cost for the period.

Routine maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. The costs of major turnarounds of refineries and large petrochemical units are capitalized as incurred and depreciated over the period of time between two consecutive major turnarounds.

Other property, plant and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line method over their useful lives, which are as follows:

Furniture, office equipment, machinery and tools

3 - 12 years

Transportation equipment

5 - 20 years

Storage tanks and related equipment

10 - 15 years

Specialized complex installations and pipelines

10 - 45 years

Buildings

10 - 50 years

F-42

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 7

As of December 31, 2024

Depreciation and

(M$)

Cost

impairment

Net

Property, plant and equipment of exploration and production activities

Proved properties

202,731

( 140,850 )

61,881

Unproved properties

1,370

( 160 )

1,210

Work in progress

20,640

( 312 )

20,328

Subtotal

224,741

( 141,322 )

83,419

Other property, plant and equipment

Land

2,598

( 1,044 )

1,554

Machinery, plant and equipment (including transportation equipment)

39,315

( 27,116 )

12,199

Buildings

9,390

( 6,192 )

3,198

Work in progress

4,382

( 31 )

4,351

Other

12,059

( 7,685 )

4,374

Subtotal

67,744

( 42,068 )

25,676

TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

292,485

( 183,390 )

109,095

As of December 31, 2023

Depreciation and

(M$)

Cost

impairment

Net

Property, plant and equipment of exploration and production activities

Proved properties

201,961

( 144,082 )

57,879

Unproved properties

1,455

( 268 )

1,187

Work in progress

23,729

( 443 )

23,286

Subtotal

227,145

( 144,793 )

82,352

Other property, plant and equipment

Land

2,837

( 1,008 )

1,829

Machinery, plant and equipment (including transportation equipment)

38,769

( 27,222 )

11,547

Buildings

9,529

( 6,105 )

3,424

Work in progress

5,262

( 23 )

5,239

Other

12,344

( 7,819 )

4,525

Subtotal

68,741

( 42,177 )

26,564

TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

295,886

( 186,970 )

108,916

As of December 31, 2022

Depreciation and

(M$)

Cost

impairment

Net

Property, plant and equipment of exploration and production activities

Proved properties

210,079

( 146,571 )

63,508

Unproved properties

1,023

( 268 )

755

Work in progress

20,294

( 688 )

19,606

Subtotal

231,396

( 147,527 )

83,869

Other property, plant and equipment

Land

3,089

( 1,039 )

2,050

Machinery, plant and equipment (including transportation equipment)

37,002

( 26,079 )

10,923

Buildings

10,230

( 6,627 )

3,603

Work in progress

3,960

( 23 )

3,937

Other

10,401

( 7,682 )

2,719

Subtotal

64,682

( 41,450 )

23,232

TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

296,078

( 188,977 )

107,101

Change in net property, plant and equipment is analyzed in the following table:

Currency

Net amount as of

Depreciation and

translation

Net amount as of

(M$)

January 1,

Expenditures

Disposals

impairment

adjustment

Other

December 31,

2024

108,916

13,471

( 573 )

( 12,076 )

( 1,806 )

1,163

109,095

2023

107,101

16,478

( 3,781 )

( 12,448 )

415

1,151

108,916

2022

106,559

13,699

( 951 )

( 12,275 )

( 2,236 )

2,305

107,101

In 2024, the heading “Disposals” mainly includes the impact of the sale of a 15 % stake in the Absheron gas field to ADNOC (Abu Dhabi National Oil Company).

In 2024, the heading “Depreciation and impairment” includes the impact of exceptional asset impairments and capitalized exploration charges recorded for $ 479 million (refer to Note 3.C “Asset impairment”).

In 2024, the heading “Other” includes in particular the impact of changes in the consolidation scope for $( 1,077 ) million (mainly the acquisition of upstream gas assets from SapuraOMV for $ 1,085 million and the sale of a 50 % stake in three solar projects in the United States to the Apollo investment fund for $( 1,745 ) million), the impact of new IFRS 16 contracts for the year (mainly FPSO and ships) for $ 2,725 million, and the effect of the revaluation of site restoration provisions on property, plant, and equipment for $ 363 million.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-43

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 7

In 2023, the heading “Disposals” mainly included the impact of the sale of assets in Canada to ConocoPhillips of $ 3,220 million.

In 2023, the heading “Depreciation and impairment” included the impact of impairments of assets recognized for an amount of $ 653 million (refer to Note 3.C “Asset impairment”) including notably upstream assets in Kenya and Congo and impairments related to the project of selling Naphtachimie to INEOS.

In 2023, the heading “Other” included in particular the impact of changes in the consolidation scope for $ 298 million (mainly the acquisition of Total Eren for $ 2,193 million, the sale of TotalEnergies EP Canada Ltd. to Suncor for $( 1,134 ) million and the exit of network activities in Germany for $( 826 ) million), the impact of new IFRS 16 contracts during the year (mainly FPSO and ships) for $ 2,526 million and the impact of the revaluation of provisions for sites restitution on tangible assets for $( 1,262 ) million.

In 2022, the heading “Disposals” mainly included the impact of the transfer of assets from TotalEnergies East Africa Midstream to the equity - accounted company EACOP for $ 508 million.

In 2022, the heading “Depreciation and impairment” included the impact of impairments of assets recognized for an amount of $ 888 million, including the withdrawal from the North Platte project in the deep waters of the Gulf of Mexico, and an impairment reversal of $ 1,196 million on the Company’s assets in Canada (refer to Note 3.C “Asset impairment”).

In 2022, the heading “Other” included the impact of changes in the consolidation scope, and the impact of new IFRS 16 contracts during the year (mainly FPSOs and vessels) for an amount of $ 1,969 million.

Following the application of IFRS 16 “Leases”, property, plant and equipment as at December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 presented above include the following amounts for rights of use of assets:

As of December 31, 2024

Depreciation and

(M$)

Cost

impairment

Net

Property, plant and equipment of exploration and production activities

5,918

( 2,611 )

3,307

Other property, plant and equipment

Land

1,183

( 453 )

730

Machinery, plant and equipment (including transportation equipment)

5,371

( 2,760 )

2,611

Buildings

1,365

( 703 )

662

Other

898

( 534 )

364

Subtotal

8,817

( 4,450 )

4,367

TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

14,735

( 7,061 )

7,674

As of December 31, 2023

Depreciation and

(M$)

Cost

impairment

Net

Property, plant and equipment of exploration and production activities

4,770

( 1,927 )

2,843

Other property, plant and equipment

Land

1,383

( 415 )

968

Machinery, plant and equipment (including transportation equipment)

4,751

( 2,235 )

2,516

Buildings

1,332

( 614 )

718

Other

908

( 529 )

379

Subtotal

8,374

( 3,793 )

4,581

TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

13,144

( 5,720 )

7,424

As of December 31, 2022

Depreciation and

(M$)

Cost

impairment

Net

Property, plant and equipment of exploration and production activities

4,497

( 2,121 )

2,376

Other property, plant and equipment

Land

1,396

( 397 )

999

Machinery, plant and equipment (including transportation equipment)

4,691

( 2,100 )

2,591

Buildings

1,750

( 615 )

1,135

Other

745

( 483 )

262

Subtotal

8,582

( 3,595 )

4,987

TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

13,079

( 5,716 )

7,363

F-44

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 8

Note 8 Equity affiliates, other investments and related parties

8.1 EQUITY AFFILIATES: INVESTMENTS AND LOANS

Accounting principles

Under the equity method, the investment in the associate or joint venture is initially recognized at acquisition cost and subsequently adjusted to recognize TotalEnergies’ share of the net income and other comprehensive income of the associate or joint venture.

Unrealized gains on transactions between TotalEnergies and its equity-accounted entities are eliminated to the extent of TotalEnergies’ interest in the equity accounted entity.

In equity affiliates, goodwill is included in investment book value.

In cases where TotalEnergies holds less than 20% of the voting rights in another entity, the determination of whether TotalEnergies exercises significant influence is also based on other facts and circumstances: representation on the Board of Directors or an equivalent governing body of the entity, participation in policy-making processes, including participation in decisions relating to dividends or other distributions, significant transactions between the investor and the entity, exchange of management personnel, or provision of essential technical information.

The contribution of equity affiliates in the consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statement of income and consolidated statement of comprehensive income is presented below:

Equity value

As of December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Total Associates

10,387

9,484

9,533

Total Joint ventures

17,485

16,411

14,623

TOTAL

27,872

25,895

24,156

Loans

6,533

4,562

3,733

TOTAL

34,405

30,457

27,889

Profit/(loss)

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Total Associates

1,213

1,132

( 4,567 )

Total Joint ventures

362

713

2,675

TOTAL

1,575

1,845

( 1,892 )

Other comprehensive income

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Total Associates

112

( 57 )

3,368

Total Joint ventures

( 358 )

( 151 )

129

TOTAL

( 246 )

( 208 )

3,497

A) Information related to associates

Information (100% basis) related to significant associates is as follows:

Liquefaction entities

Novatek (a)

Exploration & Production activities (M$)

2024

2023

2022

2022

Non-current assets

31,698

43,875

41,995

Current assets

7,531

5,850

8,333

TOTAL ASSETS

39,229

49,725

50,328

Shareholder’s equity

23,078

35,755

19,565

Non-current liabilities

10,024

8,692

23,019

Current liabilities

6,127

5,278

7,744

TOTAL LIABILITIES

39,229

49,725

50,328

Revenues from sales

23,407

26,288

35,888

Net income

6,732

6,896

10,257

Other comprehensive income

% owned

19.40

%

Equity value

4,017

4,070

3,312

Including goodwill and identifiable assets

35

38

40

Profit/(loss)

762

825

( 338 )

( 5,747 )

Share of other comprehensive income, net amount

34

( 22 )

( 70 )

3,118

Dividends paid to TotalEnergies

820

1,052

1,224

883

(a)

Information includes the best Company’s estimates of results at the date of TotalEnergies’ financial statements.

As of 31 December 2024, 31 December 2023 and 31 December 2022, Novatek is no longer consolidated as an equity accounted affiliate in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements. This stake is recognized in "Other investments" and is measured in accordance with IFRS 9 at fair value through profit or loss. In the context of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, the Company considers that the market value of Novatek is not representative of its fair value. As of 31 December 2024, and as of 31 December 2023 and 31 December 2022, the Company retained a zero fair value given the very significant uncertainties on any valuation assumption for the stake in Novatek.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-45

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 8

TotalEnergies’ interests in associates operating liquefaction plants are combined. The amounts include investments in Nigeria LNG ( 15.00 %), Angola LNG Limited ( 13.60 %), Yemen LNG Co. ( 39.62 %), Qatar Liquefied Gas Company Limited (Qatargas) ( 10.00 %), Qatar Liquefied Gas Company Limited II ( 16.70 %), Oman LNG LLC ( 5.54 %), Abu Dhabi Gas Liquefaction Company Limited ( 5.00 %), Qatar Liquified Gas Company Limited 5 (North Field East project) ( 25.00 %) Qatar Liquified Gas Company Limited 10 (North Field South project) ( 25.00 %) and Energía Costa Azul LNG ( 16.60 %).

Renewables and Electricity activities

Adani Green Energy Limited

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Non-current assets

10,936

7,887

6,961

Current assets

1,264

1,091

769

TOTAL ASSETS

12,200

8,978

7,730

Shareholder’s equity

1,137

965

807

Non-current liabilities

8,175

5,712

5,805

Current liabilities

2,888

2,301

1,118

TOTAL LIABILITIES

12,200

8,978

7,730

Revenues from sales

1,049

1,061

1,073

Net income

184

162

104

Other comprehensive income

( 13 )

5

( 112 )

% owned

19.74

%

19.74

%

19.74

%

Equity value

1,863

1,877

1,856

including goodwill and identifiable assets

1,639

1,687

1,697

Profit/(loss)

36

32

21

Share of other comprehensive income, net amount

9

3

23

Dividends paid to TotalEnergies

Saudi Aramco Total

Refining & Chemicals activities

Refining & Petrochemicals

Qatar

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

2024

2023

2022

Non-current assets

12,023

9,780

10,003

2,562

2,882

3,905

Current assets

3,446

2,584

3,615

1,971

2,000

2,491

TOTAL ASSETS

15,469

12,364

13,618

4,533

4,882

6,396

Shareholder’s equity

4,062

3,527

3,858

2,781

2,748

2,737

Non-current liabilities

6,899

5,850

6,365

654

835

2,062

Current liabilities

4,508

2,987

3,395

1,098

1,299

1,597

TOTAL LIABILITIES

15,469

12,364

13,618

4,533

4,882

6,396

Revenues from sales

14,601

12,994

20,492

9,422

9,506

13,193

Net income

66

584

2,409

338

203

629

Other comprehensive income

( 32 )

( 59 )

284

13

( 7 )

( 5 )

% owned

37.50

%

37.50

%

37.50

%

Equity value

1,523

1,323

1,447

670

665

703

including goodwill and identifiable assets

Profit/(loss)

25

219

903

88

78

161

Share of other comprehensive income, net amount

34

( 46 )

147

10

( 7 )

10

Dividends paid to TotalEnergies

150

321

83

145

138

Saudi Aramco Total Refining & Petrochemicals is an entity including a refinery in Jubail, Saudi Arabia, with a capacity of 460,000 barrels/day with integrated petrochemical units.

The TotalEnergies’ interests in associates of the Refining & Chemicals segment, operating steam crackers and polyethylene lines in Qatar have been combined: Qatar Petrochemical Company Ltd. ( 20.00 %), Qatofin ( 49.08 %), Laffan Refinery ( 10.00 %).

F-46

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 8

B)  Information related to joint ventures

The information (100% gross) related to significant joint ventures is as follows:

Liquefaction entities

GIP III Zephyr

Hanwha TotalEnergies

(Integrated LNG)

(Integrated

Petrochemical Co.Ltd

Power)

(Refining & Chemicals)

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

2024

2023

2022

2024

2023

2022

Non-current assets

59,764

62,461

65,293

14,258

13,111

12,406

3,373

3,959

4,113

Current assets excluding cash and cash equivalents

5,390

2,832

2,630

366

375

370

1,530

2,089

2,326

Cash and cash equivalents

5,184

4,690

4,375

813

1,313

1,116

348

113

82

TOTAL ASSETS

70,338

69,983

72,298

15,437

14,799

13,892

5,251

6,161

6,521

Shareholder’s equity - Group share

25,231

20,438

17,455

539

604

296

2,467

2,963

3,146

Shareholder's equity - Non controlling interests

2,756

1,912

2,548

Other non-current liabilities

11,822

10,399

10,785

1,645

1,460

1,285

148

174

180

Non-current financial debts

29,565

36,144

41,452

9,538

9,598

8,808

1,017

858

1,220

Other current liabilities

1,707

3,002

2,606

380

414

496

873

1,137

1,117

Current financial debts

2,013

579

811

459

746

1,029

858

TOTAL LIABILITIES

70,338

69,983

72,298

15,437

14,799

13,892

5,251

6,161

6,521

Revenues from sales

17,212

17,605

24,701

1,609

1,452

351

8,616

8,754

10,824

Depreciation and depletion of tangible assets and mineral interests

( 2,899 )

( 2,700 )

( 2,814 )

( 490 )

( 460 )

( 129 )

( 278 )

( 281 )

( 289 )

Interest income

55

32

17

37

40

5

Interest expense

( 2,901 )

( 3,146 )

( 2,453 )

( 357 )

( 315 )

( 95 )

( 80 )

( 67 )

( 47 )

Income taxes

( 2,656 )

( 1,798 )

( 2,804 )

( 15 )

( 8 )

10

( 65 )

Net income

4,986

5,122

12,791

135

83

( 36 )

( 136 )

( 28 )

123

Non-controlling interests

180

( 126 )

219

Other comprehensive income

( 76 )

( 52 )

526

( 2 )

( 361 )

( 105 )

( 189 )

% owned

50.00

%

50.00

%

50.00

%

50.00

%

50.00

%

50.00

%

Equity value

5,996

4,941

4,315

2,241

2,283

2,356

1,234

1,482

1,573

including goodwill and identifiable assets

392

430

465

1,971

(a)

1,981

2,208

Profit/(loss)

1,061

1,058

2,616

58

29

( 18 )

( 68 )

( 14 )

62

Share of other comprehensive income, net amount

( 20 )

( 14 )

137

( 1 )

( 176 )

( 69 )

( 59 )

Dividends paid to TotalEnergies

37

418

1,166

100

100

46

25

162

(a) Goodwill represents the valuation of this entity’s ability to generate future projects in the field of renewable energy and amounts to M $ 1,755 as of December 31, 2024.

TotalEnergies’ interests in joint ventures operating liquefaction plants have been combined. The amounts include investments in Yamal LNG in Russia ( 20.02 % direct holding), Ichthys LNG in Australia ( 26.00 %) and Marsa LNG LLC ( 80.00 %).

GIP III Zephyr Holdings, LLC holds the shares of Clearway Energy Group (CEG), a developer of renewables projects, owning 42 % of economic interest of its listed subsidiary, Clearway Energy LLC. (CWEN).

Hanwha TotalEnergies Petrochemical Co., Ltd is a South Korean company that operates a petrochemical complex in Daesan (condensate separator, steam cracker, styrene, paraxylene, polyolefins).

Off-balance sheet commitments relating to joint ventures are disclosed in Note 13 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

C)  Other equity affiliates

In TotalEnergies share, the main aggregated financial items in equity affiliates including assets held for sale, which have not been presented individually are as follows:

2024

2023

2022

As of December 31,

Joint

Joint

Joint

(M$)

Associates

ventures

Associates

ventures

Associates

ventures

Non-current assets

5,198

15,929

4,692

13,224

5,818

11,281

Current assets

1,349

2,524

1,214

2,988

1,582

2,742

TOTAL ASSETS

6,547

18,453

5,906

16,212

7,400

14,023

Shareholder’s equity - TotalEnergies share

1,107

6,604

814

4,625

1,354

3,894

Shareholder’s equity - Non controlling interests

( 2 )

75

140

Non-current liabilities

4,618

9,605

4,388

8,798

5,180

7,375

Current liabilities

822

2,246

704

2,714

866

2,614

TOTAL LIABILITIES

6,547

18,453

5,906

16,212

7,400

14,023

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-47

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 8

2024

2023

2022

For the year ended December 31,

Joint

Joint

Joint

(M$)

Associates

ventures

Associates

ventures

Associates

ventures

Revenues from sales

2,981

6,476

2,026

7,451

2,338

7,026

Net income

330

( 666 )

4

( 279 )

486

454

Non-controlling interests

1

( 64 )

Share of other comprehensive income items

25

( 162 )

14

( 67 )

139

52

Equity value

2,314

8,016

1,549

7,705

2,216

6,379

Profit/(Loss)

302

( 689 )

( 22 )

( 359 )

434

15

Dividends paid to TotalEnergies

296

106

323

120

469

63

8.2 OTHER INVESTMENTS

Accounting principles

Other investments are equity instruments and are measured according to IFRS 9 at fair value through profit or loss (default option). On initial recognition, the standard allows to make an election to record the changes of fair value in other comprehensive income. For these equity instruments, only dividends can be recognized in profit or loss.

TotalEnergies recognizes changes in fair value in equity or in profit or loss according to the option chosen on an instrument by instrument basis.

For quoted shares on active markets, this fair value is based on the market price.

As of

As of

As of December 31, 2024

January 1,

Increase -

Change in

December 31,

(M$)

2024

Decrease

fair value

2024

Next Decade Corporation

214

132

346

Other shares at fair value through other comprehensive income (unit value < $50M)

141

12

12

165

Equity instruments recorded at fair value through other comprehensive income

355

12

144

511

BTC Limited

5

5

OGCI Climate Investments Holdings LLP

50

7

( 1 )

56

Nordian CPO (renamed TotalEnergies Charging Services España SL) (a)

70

( 70 )

Other shares at fair value through profit or loss (unit value < $50M)

1,063

6

24

1,093

Equity instruments recorded at fair value through profit or loss

1,188

( 57 )

23

1,154

TOTAL EQUITY INSTRUMENTS

1,543

( 45 )

167

1,665

(a)

Nordian CPO has been consolidated in 2024

As of

As of

As of December 31, 2023

January 1,

Increase -

Change in

December 31,

(M$)

2023

Decrease

fair value

2023

Next Decade Corporation

219

( 5 )

214

Other shares at fair value through other comprehensive income (unit value < $50M)

119

28

( 6 )

141

Equity instruments recorded at fair value through other comprehensive income

119

247

( 11 )

355

BTC Limited

5

5

Hubei Cathay Smart Energy Fund

54

( 54 )

OGCI Climate Investments Holdings LLP

34

14

2

50

Nordian CPO (renamed TotalEnergies Charging Services España SL)

70

70

Other shares at fair value through profit or loss (unit value < $50M)

839

250

( 26 )

1,063

Equity instruments recorded at fair value through profit or loss

932

280

( 24 )

1,188

Total equity instruments

1,051

527

( 35 )

1,543

F-48

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 8

As of

As of

As of December 31, 2022

January 1,

Increase -

Change in

December 31,

(M$)

2022

Decrease

fair value

2022

Enphase Energy Inc.

457

( 579 )

122

Other shares at fair value through other comprehensive income (unit value < $50M)

116

13

( 10 )

119

Equity instruments recorded at fair value through other comprehensive income

573

( 566 )

112

119

BTC Limited

14

( 9 )

5

Hubei Cathay Smart Energy Fund

36

7

11

54

OGCI Climate Investments Holdings LLP

35

( 1 )

34

Other shares at fair value through profit or loss (unit value < $50M)

1,002

( 89 )

( 74 )

839

Equity instruments recorded at fair value through profit or loss

1,052

( 47 )

( 73 )

932

Total equity instruments

1,625

( 613 )

39

1,051

8.3 Related parties

The main transactions as well as receivable and payable balances with related parties (principally non-consolidated subsidiaries and equity affiliates) are detailed as follows:

As of December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Balance sheet

Receivables

Debtors and other debtors

876

1,144

1,231

Loans (excl. loans to equity accounted for affiliates)

428

232

184

Payables

Creditors and other creditors

1,324

1,068

1,610

Debts

1

1

5

For the year ended December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Statement of income

Sales

5,408

7,222

6,806

Purchases

( 13,424 )

( 15,574 )

( 25,656 )

Financial income

13

3

3

Financial expense

( 6 )

( 5 )

( 9 )

8.4 Compensation for the administration and management bodies

The aggregated amount of direct and indirect compensation accounted by the French and foreign affiliates of the Company, for all executive officers of TotalEnergies SE as of December 31 and for the members of the Board of Directors who are employees of TotalEnergies SE, is detailed below.

As of December 31, 2024, TotalEnergies SE Executive Officers are the members of the Executive Committee, i.e. nine people and there are three employees as members of the Board of Directors. As of December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, TotalEnergies SE Executive Officers were the members of the Executive Committee, i.e. eight people and there were three employees as members of the Board of Directors.

For the year ended December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Number of people

12

11

11

Direct or indirect compensation

16.1

13.9

12.4

Pension expenses (a)

1.1

3.5

1.9

Share-based payments expense (IFRS 2) (b)

13.1

8.7

7.7

(a)

The benefits provided for Executive Officers of the Company and the members of the Board of Directors who are employees of the Company include severance to be paid upon retirement, supplementary pension schemes and insurance plans, which represent a commitment of $ 72.6 million as of December 31, 2024 (against $ 82.9 million as of December 31, 2023 and $ 64.3 million as of December 31, 2022). Converted into Euros, this commitment amounts to 69.9 million as of December 31, 2024 (against 75 million as of December 31, 2023 and 60.3 million as of December 31, 2022). The decrease of the commitment is mainly due to the increase in the discount rate despite the changes among the number executives (two new entries and one retirement).

(b)

Share-based payments expense computed for the Executive Officers and the members of the Board of Directors who are employees of TotalEnergies and based on the principles of IFRS 2 “Share-based payments” described in Note 9.

The compensation allocated to members of the Board of Directors as directors’ fees totaled $ 2.11 million in 2024 ($ 2 million in 2023 and $ 1.84 million in 2022).

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-49

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 9

Note 9 Shareholders’ equity and share-based payments

9.1 SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Number of TotalEnergies shares and rights attached

As of December 31, 2024, the share capital of TotalEnergies SE amounts to € 5,994,199,152.50 , divided into 2,397,679,661 shares, with a par value of € 2.50 . There is only one category of shares. The shares may be held in either registered or bearer form.

The authorized share capital amounts to 3,421,656,457 shares as of December 31, 2024, compared to 3,436,374,353 shares as of December 31, 2023 and 3,664,966,081 shares as of December 31, 2022.

As of December 31, 2024, no double voting rights are attached to the Company’s shares (this right having been abolished at the Shareholders’ Meeting of May 26, 2023).

Pursuant to the Corporation’s bylaws (Statutes), no shareholder may cast a vote at a Shareholders’ Meeting, either by himself or through an agent, representing more than 10 % of the total voting rights for the Corporation’s shares. This limit applies to the aggregated amount of voting rights held directly, indirectly or through voting proxies.

These restrictions no longer apply if any individual or entity, acting alone or in concert, acquires at least two -thirds of the total share capital of the Corporation.

Share cancellation

Pursuant to the authorization granted by the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting on May 26, 2017 and May 25, 2022, the Board of Directors is authorized to cancel, on one or more occasions, the shares of the Company within the limit of 10 % of the existing capital on the date of the operation per period of 24 months , in accordance with the provisions of Articles L. 225-209 (became L. 22-10-62) and L. 225-213 of the French Commercial Code.

The Board of Directors has proceeded with the following cancellation of TotalEnergies shares:

Percentage

Number of shares bought back and cancelled

of the share

Board of Directors’

for the purpose of the shareholder policy

capital

Fiscal year

decision date

cancelled (a)

2024

February 6, 2024 (b)

25,405,361 shares bought back between August 25 and October 26, 2023

1.05

%

2023

September 21, 2023 (c)

86,012,344 shares bought back between January 2 and August 24, 2023

3.44

%

2023

February 7, 2023

128,869,261 shares bought back between February 11 and December 15, 2022

4.92

%

2022

February 9, 2022

30,665,526 shares bought back between November 8 and December 22, 2021

1.16

%

(a)

Percentage of the share capital that the cancelled shares represented on the operations’ date.

(b)

With effect as at February 12, 2024.

(c)

With effect as at September 25, 2023.

Variation of the number of shares composing the share capital

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 (a)

2,640,429,329

Capital reduction by cancellation of treasury shares

( 30,665,526 )

Deferred contribution pursuant to the 2017 capital increase reserved for employees

9,471

2022 Capital increase reserved for employees

9,358,011

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2022 (b)

2,619,131,285

Capital reduction by cancellation of treasury shares

( 214,881,605 )

2023 Capital increase reserved for employees

8,002,155

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023 (c)

2,412,251,835

Capital reduction by cancellation of treasury shares

( 25,405,361 )

2024 Capital increase reserved for employees

10,833,187

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2024 (d)

2,397,679,661

(a)

Including 33,841,104 treasury shares deducted from consolidated shareholders’ equity.

(b)

Including 137,187,667 treasury shares deducted from consolidated shareholders’ equity.

(c)

Including 60,543,213 treasury shares deducted from consolidated shareholders’ equity.

(d)

Including 149,529,818 treasury shares deducted from consolidated shareholders’ equity.

Capital increase reserved for employees

The Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting (“ESM”) of May 24, 2024, in its twenty-second resolution, granted the authority to the Board of Directors to carry out, a capital increase, in one or more occasions within a maximum period of twenty-six months , reserved to members (employees and retirees) of a company or group savings plan (“ESOP”).

F-50

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 9

In fiscal year 2024, the Board of Directors of October 30, 2024, by virtue of the twenty-second resolution above-mentioned, decided to proceed with a capital increase reserved for employees and retirees within the limit of 18 million shares with immediate dividend rights and has granted all powers to the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer to determine the opening and closing dates of the subscription period and the subscription price. This capital increase is expected to be completed after the Shareholders’ Meeting of May 23, 2025.

During the fiscal years 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Corporation completed the following ESOP, which terms are set out below:

Fiscal year

2024

2023

2022

Date of the ESOP

June 6, 2024

June 7, 2023

June 8, 2022

By virtue of

16th resolution of the ESM of May 26, 2023

22 nd resolution of the ESM of May 25, 2022

17 th resolution of the ESM of May 28, 2021

Subscriptions

Number of shares subscribed

10,251,337

7,760,062

9,130,380

Subscription price

46.90 euros

45.60 euros

37.00 euros

Free shares

Number of shares granted

581,850

242,093

227,631

Treasury shares

Accounting principles

Treasury shares held by TotalEnergies SE, or by its subsidiaries are deducted from consolidated shareholders’ equity. Gains or losses on sales of treasury shares are excluded from the determination of net income and are recognized in shareholders’ equity.

Number of treasury shares held by TotalEnergies SE

As of December 31,

2024

2023

2022

Number of treasury shares held by TotalEnergies SE

149,529,818

60,543,213

137,187,667

Percentage of share capital

6.24

%

2.51

%

5.24

%

Paid-in surplus

In accordance with French law, the paid-in surplus corresponds to premiums related to shares issuances, contributions or mergers of the parent company which can be capitalized or used to offset losses if the legal reserve has reached its minimum required level. The amount of the paid-in surplus may also be distributed subject to taxation except when it qualifies as a refund of shareholder contributions.

As of December 31, 2024, paid-in surplus relating to TotalEnergies SE amounted to € 23,345 million (€ 24,385 million as of December 31, 2023 and € 35,099 million as of December 31, 2022).

Reserves

Under French law, 5 % of net income must be transferred to the legal reserve until the legal reserve reaches 10 % of the nominal value of the share capital. This reserve cannot be distributed to the shareholders other than upon liquidation but can be used to offset losses.

If wholly distributed, the unrestricted reserves of TotalEnergies SE would be taxed for an approximate amount of  $ 234 million as of December 31, 2024 ($ 234 million as of December 31, 2023 and $ 227 million as of December 31, 2022) due to additional corporation tax applied on regulatory reserves so that they become distributable.

Earnings per share

Accounting principles

Earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income (TotalEnergies share) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period, excluding TotalEnergies shares held by TotalEnergies SE (Treasury shares) which are deducted from consolidated shareholders’ equity.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income (TotalEnergies share) by the fully-diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Treasury shares held by the parent company, TotalEnergies SE are deducted from consolidated shareholders’ equity. This calculation also takes into account the dilutive effect of share grants and capital increases with a subscription period closing after the end of the fiscal year.

The weighted-average number of fully-diluted shares is calculated in accordance with the treasury stock method provided for by IAS 33. The proceeds, which would be recovered in the event of an exercise of rights related to dilutive instruments, are presumed to be a share buyback at the average market price over the period. The number of shares thereby obtained leads to a reduction in the total number of shares that would result from the exercise of rights.

In compliance with IAS 33, earnings per share and diluted earnings per share are based on the net income after deduction of the remuneration due to the holders of deeply subordinated notes.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-51

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 9

The variation of both weighted-average number of shares and weighted-average number of diluted shares, as of December 31, respectively used in the calculation of earnings per share and fully-diluted earnings per share is detailed as follows:

2024

2023

2022

Number of shares as of January 1,

2,412,251,835

2,619,131,285

2,640,429,329

TotalEnergies shares held by TotalEnergies SE or by its subsidiaries and deducted from shareholders’ equity

( 60,543,213 )

( 137,187,667 )

( 33,841,104 )

Evolution of the number of shares during the financial year pro-rated

Final grant of TotalEnergies performance shares

4,041,839

5,378,956

5,152,336

Capital increase reserved for employees (a)

6,322,466

4,671,946

5,465,154

Capital increase as payment of the scrip dividend

Buyback of TotalEnergies treasury shares including:

( 64,051,218 )

( 74,633,216 )

( 62,498,318 )

Shares repurchased during the fiscal year to cancel the dilution caused by the scrip dividend payment and within the framework of the share buyback program

( 56,849,392 )

( 72,985,133 )

( 58,621,530 )

Shares repurchased during the fiscal year to cover for the performance share plans

( 7,201,826 )

( 1,648,083 )

( 3,876,788 )

WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES

2,298,021,710

2,417,361,304

2,554,707,397

Dilutive effect

Grant of TotalEnergies performance shares

14,553,688

14,354,523

15,890,560

Capital increase reserved for employees (a)

1,985,324

2,051,751

1,584,068

WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF DILUTED SHARES AS OF DECEMBER 31,

2,314,560,722

2,433,767,578

2,572,182,025

(a)    Including the shares granted in consideration to the deferred contribution pursuant to the capital increase reserved for employees.

Earnings per share in euros

The earnings per share in euros, converted from the earnings per share in dollars, by using the average exchange rate euro/dollar, is € 6.23 per share for 2024 closing (€ 8.06 for 2023 closing). The fully-diluted earnings per share calculated by using the same method is € 6.18 per share for 2024 closing (€ 8.02 for 2023 closing).

Dividend

On February 4, 2025, the Board of Directors after approving the financial statements for fiscal year 2024, decided to propose to the Shareholders’ Meeting on May 23, 2025 the distribution of an ordinary € 3.22 dividend per share for fiscal year 2024. Subject to the Shareholders’ decision, considering the first three interim dividends already decided by the Board of Directors, the final ordinary dividend for the fiscal year 2024 will be € 0.85 per share.

2024 Dividend

First interim

Second interim

Third interim

Final

Amount

0.79

0.79

0.79

0.85

Set date

April 25, 2024

July 24, 2024

October 30, 2024

February 4, 2025

Ex-dividend date

September 25, 2024

January 2, 2025

March 26, 2025

June 19, 2025

Payment date

October 1, 2024

January 6, 2025

April 1, 2025

July 1, 2025

Issuances and reimbursement of perpetual subordinated notes

As of December 31, 2024, the amount of perpetual subordinated notes booked in TotalEnergies shareholders’ equity is $ 12,210 million. The coupons attributable to the holders of these securities are recognized as a deduction from TotalEnergies shareholders’ equity for an amount of $ 272 million for fiscal year 2024. The tax deduction due to these coupons is booked in the statement of income.

Based on their characteristics (mainly no mandatory repayment and no obligation to pay a coupon except under certain circumstances specified into the documentation of the notes) and in compliance with IAS 32 standard – Financial instruments - Presentation , these notes were recorded in equity.

Over the year 2024, TotalEnergies SE has fully redeemed on April 4, 2024 the nominal amount of € 1,500 million of perpetual deeply subordinated notes carrying a coupon of 1.750 %, issued in April 2019, at first call date.

On November 19, 2024, TotalEnergies SE issued € 2,500 million of perpetual deeply subordinated notes in two tranches. On 22 November 2024, TotalEnergies SE partially redeemed € 1,418 million out of a nominal amount of € 2,500 million of perpetual deeply subordinated notes carrying a coupon of 2.625 % issued in February 2015, with a first call date on February 26, 2025.

F-52

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 9

Summary of the perpetual deeply subordinated notes of TotalEnergies SE:

Perpetual deeply subordinated notes issues by TotalEnergies SE

Outstanding amount in M€ as of:

Date

Amount issued (M€)

Coupon (%)

First call date

December 31, 2024

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

November 19, 2024

1,250

4.120

%

February 19, 2030

1,250

1,250

4.500

%

November 19, 2034

1,250

January 17, 2022

750

3.250

%

January 17, 2037

750

750

750

1,000

2.000

%

April 17, 2027

1,000

1,000

1,000

January 25, 2021

1,500

2.125

%

January 25, 2033

1,500

1,500

1,500

1,500

1.625

%

January 25, 2028

1,500

1,500

1,500

September 4, 2020

1,000

2.000

%

September 4, 2030

1,000

1,000

1,000

April 4, 2019

1,500

1.750

%

April 4, 2024

1,500

1,500

October 6, 2016

1,500

3.369

%

October 6, 2026

1,500

1,500

1,500

1,000

2.708

%

May 5, 2023

1,000

February 26, 2015

2,500

2.625

%

February 26, 2025

1,082

2,500

2,500

TOTAL

10,832

11,250

12,250

Other comprehensive income

Detail of other comprehensive income showing both items potentially reclassifiable and those not potentially reclassifiable from equity to net income is presented in the table below:

For the year ended December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Actuarial gains and losses

20

( 114 )

574

Change in fair value of investments in equity instruments

144

( 11 )

112

Tax effect

46

( 11 )

( 96 )

Currency translation adjustment generated by the parent company

( 4,163 )

2,573

( 4,976 )

Sub-total items not potentially reclassifiable to profit & loss

( 3,953 )

2,437

( 4,386 )

Currency translation adjustment

2,759

( 3,277 )

1,734

– Unrealized gain/(loss) of the period

2,879

( 2,524 )

1,974

– Less gain/(loss) included in net income

120

753

240

Cash flow hedge

3,119

2,898

( 5,452 )

– Unrealized gain/(loss) of the period

188

3,155

( 4,190 )

– Less gain/(loss) included in net income

( 2,931 )

257

1,262

Variation of foreign currency basis spread

( 32 )

( 11 )

65

– Unrealized gain/(loss) of the period

( 50 )

( 37 )

26

– Less gain/(loss) included in net income

( 18 )

( 26 )

( 39 )

Share of other comprehensive income of equity affiliates, net amount

( 246 )

( 208 )

3,497

– Unrealized gain/(loss) of the period

( 294 )

( 194 )

1,071

– Less gain/(loss) included in net income

( 48 )

14

( 2,426 )

Other

1

( 2 )

( 16 )

Tax effect

( 814 )

( 730 )

1,449

Sub-total items potentially reclassifiable to profit & loss

4,787

( 1,330 )

1,277

TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, NET AMOUNT

834

1,107

( 3,109 )

The currency translation adjustment by currency is detailed in the following table:

As of December 31, 2024

Pound

Other

(M$)

Total

Euro

sterling

Ruble

currencies

Parent company

( 4,163 )

( 4,163 )

Affiliates

2,759

3,238

( 86 )

( 383 )

Equity affiliates

( 205 )

211

( 1 )

( 415 )

TOTAL CURRENCY TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENT RECOGNIZED IN COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

( 1,609 )

( 714 )

( 87 )

( 798 )

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-53

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 9

As of December 31, 2023

Pound

Other

(M$)

Total

Euro

sterling

Ruble

currencies

Parent company

2,573

2,573

Affiliates

( 3,277 )

( 3,174 )

186

( 289 )

Equity affiliates

( 179 )

( 107 )

( 9 )

( 63 )

TOTAL CURRENCY TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENT RECOGNIZED IN COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

( 883 )

( 708 )

177

( 352 )

As of December 31, 2022

Pound

Other

(M$)

Total

Euro

sterling

Ruble

currencies

Parent company

( 4,976 )

( 4,976 )

Affiliates

1,734

3,120

( 592 )

4

( 798 )

Equity affiliates

3,002

( 1,076 )

31

4,247

( 200 )

TOTAL CURRENCY TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENT RECOGNIZED IN COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

( 240 )

( 2,932 )

( 561 )

4,251

( 998 )

Tax effects relating to each component of other comprehensive income are as follows:

2024

2023

2022

For the year ended December 31,

Pre-tax

Tax

Net

Pre-tax

Tax

Net

Pre-tax

Tax

Net

(M$)

amount

effect

amount

amount

effect

amount

amount

effect

amount

Actuarial gains and losses

20

76

96

( 114 )

( 10 )

( 124 )

574

( 106 )

468

Change in fair value of investments in equity instruments

144

( 30 )

114

( 11 )

( 1 )

( 12 )

112

10

122

Currency translation adjustment generated by the parent company

( 4,163 )

( 4,163 )

2,573

2,573

( 4,976 )

( 4,976 )

Sub-total items not potentially reclassifiable to profit & loss

( 3,999 )

46

( 3,953 )

2,448

( 11 )

2,437

( 4,290 )

( 96 )

( 4,386 )

Currency translation adjustment

2,759

2,759

( 3,277 )

( 3,277 )

1,734

1,734

Cash flow hedge

3,119

( 822 )

2,297

2,898

( 733 )

2,165

( 5,452 )

1,466

( 3,986 )

Variation of foreign currency basis spread

( 32 )

8

( 24 )

( 11 )

3

( 8 )

65

( 17 )

48

Share of other comprehensive income of equity affiliates, net amount

( 246 )

( 246 )

( 208 )

( 208 )

3,497

3,497

Other

1

1

( 2 )

( 2 )

( 16 )

( 16 )

Sub-total items potentially reclassifiable to profit & loss

5,601

( 814 )

4,787

( 600 )

( 730 )

( 1,330 )

( 172 )

1,449

1,277

TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

1,602

( 768 )

834

1,848

( 741 )

1,107

( 4,462 )

1,353

( 3,109 )

Non-controlling interests

As of December 31, 2024, the subsidiaries with the most significant non-controlling interests are TotalEnergies Australia Unit Trust, TotalEnergies Gabon and TotalEnergies E&P Congo.

9.2 Share-based payments

Accounting principles

TotalEnergies SE may grant employees performance shares plans and offer its employees the opportunity to subscribe to reserved capital increases. These employee benefits are recognized as expenses with a corresponding credit to shareholders’ equity.

The expense is equal to the fair value of the instruments granted. The expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the period in which the advantages are acquired.

For performance shares plans, the fair value is calculated using the market price at the grant date after deducting the expected distribution rate during the vesting period.

The number of allocated equity instruments can be revised during the vesting period in cases of non-compliance with performance conditions, with the exception of those related to the market, or according to the rate of turnover of the beneficiaries.

The cost of employee-reserved capital increases is immediately expensed.

The cost of the capital increase reserved for employees consists of the cost related to the discount on the shares subscribed using the classic and/or the leveraged schemes, the cost of the free shares and the opportunity gain for the shares subscribed using the leveraged scheme, as applicable. This opportunity gain corresponds to the benefit of subscribing to the leveraged offer, rather than reproducing the same economic profile through the purchase of options in the market for individual investors.

F-54

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 9

A.  TotalEnergies’ performance share plans

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023 (a)

2024

Total

Date of the Shareholders’ Meeting

6/1/2018

6/1/2018

6/1/2018

5/28/2021

5/26/2023

5/24/2024

Award date

3/13/2019

3/18/2020

5/28/2021

3/16/2022

5/26/2023

5/24/2024

Date of the final award (end of the vesting period)

3/14/2022

3/20/2023

5/29/2024

3/17/2025

5/27/2026

5/24/2027

Transfer authorized as from

3/15/2024

3/21/2025

5/30/2026

3/17/2025

5/27/2026

5/24/2027

Grant date IFRS 2 fair value

40.11

12.40

27.40

37.22

46.24

55.83

Number of performance shares

Outstanding as of January 1, 2022

6,289,076

6,653,202

6,732,740

19,675,018

Notified

7,353,271

7,353,271

Cancelled

( 127,852 )

( 65,561 )

( 57,410 )

( 25,090 )

( 275,913 )

Finally granted

( 6,161,224 )

( 12,680 )

( 13,750 )

( 8,000 )

( 6,195,654 )

Outstanding as of January 1, 2023

6,574,961

6,661,580

7,320,181

20,556,722

Notified

7,985,203

7,985,203

Cancelled

( 128,577 )

( 98,291 )

( 86,348 )

( 42,040 )

( 355,256 )

Finally granted

( 6,446,384 )

( 5,250 )

( 5,568 )

( 190 )

( 6,457,392 )

Outstanding as of January 1, 2024

6,558,039

7,228,265

7,942,973

21,729,277

Notified

7,775,722

7,775,722

Cancelled

( 498,045 )

( 77,209 )

( 61,731 )

( 12,871 )

( 649,856 )

Finally granted

( 6,059,994 )

( 2,811 )

( 3,134 )

( 6,065,939 )

OUTSTANDING AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2024

7,148,245

7,878,108

7,762,851

22,789,204

(a) includes 37,000 performance shares granted on December 13, 2023 to 4 executives recruited in 2023 in accordance with the decision of the Board of Directors on December 13, 2023 and the Shareholders’ Meeting on May 26, 2023. For these performance shares, the vesting period begins on December 13, 2023 and the final grant date is December 14, 2026, subject to the conditions set (end of the vesting period). The IFRS 2 fair value on the grant date was 51.56 .

The performance shares, which are bought back by TotalEnergies SE on the market, are finally granted to their beneficiaries after a 3 -year vesting period, from the date of the grant. The final grant is subject to a continued employment condition as well as:

-

three performance conditions for the 2019 Plan;

-

four performance conditions for the 2020 Plan and

-

five performance conditions for the 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024 Plans.

Moreover, the transfer of the performance shares finally granted under the 2018 to 2021 Plans will not be permitted until the end of a 2-year holding period from the date of the final grant.

2024 Plan

The Board of Directors granted performance shares, on May 24, 2024, to certain employees and executive directors of TotalEnergies SE or its subsidiaries, subject to the fulfilment of the continued employment condition of three years and five performance conditions.

The performance conditions apply differently depending on the capacity of the beneficiaries. If all shares granted to senior executives are subject to performance conditions, the grant of the first 150 shares to non-senior executives are not subject to the performance condition abovementioned, which will, nonetheless, apply to any shares granted above this threshold.

The applicable performance conditions are as follows:

-

for 25 % of the shares, the Corporation will be ranked against its peers (ExxonMobil, Shell, BP and Chevron) based on the Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) during the three vesting years (2024, 2025 and 2026). The TSR criterion considered is that of the last quarter of the year, the dividend being considered reinvested based on the closing price on the ex-dividend date;

-

for 25 % of the shares, the Corporation will be ranked against its peers (ExxonMobil, Shell, BP and Chevron) based on the annual variation in net cash flow per share criterion expressed in dollars during the three vesting years (2024, 2025 and 2026);

-

for 20 % of the shares, the level reached by the pre-dividend organic cash breakeven in view of the objective set for the three vesting years (2024, 2025 and 2026). The pre-dividend organic cash breakeven is defined as the Brent price for which the operating cash flow before working capital changes (MBA) covers the organic investments 1 . The ability of the Company to resist to the variations of the Brent barrel price is measured by this parameter;

-

for 15 % of the shares, the change in methane emissions on operated facilities in relation to the achievement of the target to reduce methane emissions set for 2026;

-

for 15 % of the shares, the criterion of the lifecycle carbon intensity of energy products sold to the Company’s customers in relation to the achievement of the target to reduce this intensity set for 2026.

1 Organic investments: net investments excluding acquisitions, asset sales and other operations with non-controlling interests.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-55

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes 9

B.  Other TotalEnergies share plan

Worldwide Plan 2024

2024

Date of the Shareholders’ Meeting

5/26/2023

Award date

5/23/2024

Date of the final award (end of the vesting period)

5/24/2029

Transfer authorized as from

5/24/2029

Grant date IFRS 2 fair value

47.94

Number of performance shares

Outstanding as of January 1, 2024

Notified

10,666,900

Cancelled

( 337,500 )

Finally granted (a)

Outstanding as of December 31, 2024

10,329,400

(a) Final grant following the death or disability of the beneficiary of the shares.

At its meeting on May 23, 2024, the Board of Directors decided to grant 100 shares of the Company to each employee and executive director (excluding the Chairman and CEO) of TotalEnergies SE or its subsidiaries, subject to the fulfilment of the continued employment condition of five years .

C.  Share-based payment expense

Share-based payment expense before tax was broken down as follows:

As of December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

TotalEnergies performance shares plans

287

217

200

TotalEnergies world shares plans

54

SunPower plans (a)

23

Capital increase reserved for employees

215

74

28

TOTAL

556

291

251

( a)

Since September 30, 2022, TotalEnergies’ 50.5 % subsidiary in SunPower is accounted for using the equity method in the Company’s consolidated accounts (refer to Note 18 to the consolidated accounts).

The main assumptions used for the valuation of the cost of the capital increase reserved for employees in 2024 were the following:

For the year ended December 31,

2024

Date of the Board of Directors meeting that decided the issue

September 21, 2023

Reference price (€) (a)

66.89

Subscription price (€) (b)

46.90

Number of shares issued (in millions) (c)

10.83

(a)

Average of the closing prices of the TotalEnergies shares over the twenty trading sessions preceding April 25, 2024, being the date of the Chairman and CEO’s decision setting the opening date of the subscription period and the subscription price.

(b)

Reference price, reduced by a 30 % discount and rounded off to the highest tenth of a euro.

(c)

Including the free shares issued .

F-56

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 10

Note 10 Payroll, staff and employee benefits obligations

10.1 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS OBLIGATIONS

Accounting principles

In accordance with the laws and practices of each country, TotalEnergies participates in employee benefit plans offering retirement, death and disability, healthcare and special termination benefits. These plans provide benefits based on various factors such as length of service, salaries, and contributions made to the governmental bodies responsible for the payment of benefits.

These plans can be either defined contribution or defined benefit pension plans and may be entirely or partially funded with investments made in various non-consolidated instruments such as mutual funds, insurance contracts, and other instruments.

For defined contribution plans, expenses correspond to the contributions paid.

Defined benefit obligations are determined according to the Projected Unit Method. Actuarial gains and losses may arise from differences between actuarial valuation and projected commitments (depending on new calculations or assumptions) and between projected and actual return of plan assets. Such gains and losses are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income, with no possibility to subsequently recycle them to the income statement.

The past service cost is recorded immediately in the statement of income, whether vested or unvested.

The net periodic pension cost is recognized under “Other operating expenses”.

Liabilities for employee benefits obligations consist of the following:

As of December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Pension benefits liabilities

1,290

1,453

1,308

Other benefits liabilities

411

468

467

Restructuring reserves (early retirement plans)

52

72

54

TOTAL

1,753

1,993

1,829

Net liabilities relating to assets held for sale

Description of plans and risk management

TotalEnergies operates, for the benefit of its current and former employees, both defined benefit plans and defined contribution plans.

TotalEnergies recognized a charge of $ 175 million for defined contribution plans in 2024 ($ 167 million in 2023 and $ 152 million in 2022).

TotalEnergies’ main defined benefit pension plans are located in France, the United Kingdom, the United States, Belgium and Germany. Their main characteristics, depending on the country-specific regulatory environment, are the following:

-

the benefits are usually based on the final salary and seniority;

-

they are usually funded (pension fund or insurer);

-

they are usually closed to new employees who benefit from defined contribution pension plans;

-

they are paid in annuity or in lump sum.

The pension benefits include also termination indemnities and early retirement benefits. The other benefits are employer contributions to post-employment medical care.

In order to manage the inherent risks, TotalEnergies has implemented a dedicated governance framework to ensure the supervision of the different plans. These governance rules provide for:

-

TotalEnergies’ representation in key governance bodies or monitoring committees;

-

the principles of the funding policy;

-

the general investment policy, including for most plans:

-

the establishment of a monitoring committee to define and follow the investment strategy and performance,

-

the principles to be respected in term of investment allocation.

-

a procedure to approve the establishment of new plans or the amendment of existing plans;

-

the principles of administration, communication and reporting.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-57

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes 10

Change in benefit obligations and plan assets

The fair value of the defined benefit obligation and plan assets in the Consolidated Financial Statements is detailed as follows:

As of December 31,

Pension benefits

Other benefits

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

2024

2023

2022

Change in benefit obligation

Benefit obligation at beginning of year

8,847

8,267

11,777

468

467

633

Current service cost

191

178

202

8

12

15

Interest cost

328

355

195

19

20

12

Past service cost

60

47

27

( 0 )

9

Settlements

( 55 )

2

5

Plan participants’ contributions

26

23

17

1

Benefits paid

( 538 )

( 563 )

( 661 )

( 26 )

( 24 )

( 22 )

Actuarial losses / (gains)

( 277 )

393

( 2,502 )

( 30 )

( 6 )

( 155 )

Foreign currency translation and other

( 406 )

146

( 793 )

( 28 )

( 1 )

( 25 )

Benefit obligation at year-end

8,176

8,847

8,267

411

468

467

Of which plans entirely or partially funded

7,689

8,392

7,806

Of which plans not funded

487

455

461

411

468

467

Change in fair value of plan assets

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

( 7,768 )

( 7,306 )

( 10,231 )

Interest income

( 313 )

( 332 )

( 190 )

Actuarial losses / (gains) (a)

288

( 272 )

2,083

Settlements

57

2

Plan participants’ contributions

( 26 )

( 23 )

( 17 )

Employer contributions

( 163 )

( 254 )

( 260 )

Benefits paid

497

523

607

Foreign currency translation and other

355

( 104 )

700

Fair value of plan assets at year-end

( 7,073 )

( 7,768 )

( 7,306 )

(FUNDED) UNFUNDED STATUS

1,103

1,079

961

411

468

467

Asset ceiling

33

44

46

(ASSETS) LIABILITIES NET RECOGNIZED AMOUNT

1,136

1,123

1,007

411

468

467

Pension benefits and other benefits liabilities

1,290

1,453

1,308

411

468

467

Other non-current assets

( 154 )

( 330 )

( 301 )

Net benefit liabilities relating to assets held for sale

(a) The amount for 2024 includes an adjustment of $ 16 million related to asset ceiling, which impacts the net position (liabilities – assets).

As of December 31, 2024, the contribution from the main geographical areas for the net pension liability in the balance sheet is: 79 % for the Euro area, 2 % for the United Kingdom and 12 % for the United States.

In 2024, a buy-in transaction was carried out in the United Kingdom to cover the benefit obligations of beneficiaries not included in the buy-in concluded in 2014. This investment resulted in an actuarial loss of $ 147 million recognized in other comprehensive income.

The amounts recognized in the consolidated income statement and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for defined benefit plans are detailed as follows:

For the year ended December 31,

Pension benefits

Other benefits

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

2024

2023

2022

Current service cost

191

178

202

8

12

15

Past service cost

60

47

27

( 0 )

9

Settlements

2

2

7

Net interest cost

21

28

5

19

20

12

Benefit amounts recognized on profit and loss

274

255

241

27

32

36

- Actuarial (gains) / losses

* Effect of changes in demographic assumptions

( 69 )

4

1

( 4 )

( 8 )

( 9 )

* Effect of changes in financial assumptions

( 425 )

188

( 2,617 )

( 24 )

( 7 )

( 138 )

* Effect of experience adjustments

217

204

111

( 2 )

8

( 8 )

* Actual return on plan assets

303

( 272 )

2,083

- Effect of asset ceiling

( 16 )

( 3 )

3

Benefit amounts recognized on other of consolidated statement of
comprehensive income

11

121

( 419 )

( 30 )

( 6 )

( 155 )

TOTAL BENEFIT AMOUNTS RECOGNIZED ON COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

284

376

( 178 )

( 3 )

25

( 119 )

F-58

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 10

Expected future cash outflows

The average duration of accrued benefits is approximately 11 years for defined pension benefits and 14 years for other benefits. TotalEnergies expects to pay contributions of $ 161 million in respect of funded pension plans in 2025.

Estimated future benefits either financed from plan assets or directly paid by the employer are detailed as follows:

Estimated future payments

(M$)

Pension benefits

Other benefits

2025

509

24

2026

502

23

2027

556

22

2028

583

21

2029

574

20

2030-2034

3,023

105

Type of assets

Asset allocation

Pension benefits

as of December 31,

2024

2023

2022

Equity securities

17 %

27 %

26 %

Debt securities

44 %

47 %

46 %

Monetary

2 %

2 %

3 %

Annuity contracts

32 %

17 %

17 %

Real estate

5 %

7 %

8 %

Investments on equity and debt markets are quoted on active markets.

Main actuarial assumptions and sensitivity analysis

Assumptions used to determine benefits obligations:

Pension benefits

Other benefits

As of December 31,

2024

2023

2022

2024

2023

2022

Discount rate (weighted average for all regions)

4.30 %

3.89 %

4.39 %

4.17 %

4.26 %

4.45 %

of which Euro zone

3.49 %

3.27 %

3.70 %

3.41 %

3.30 %

3.48 %

of which United States

5.00 %

4.50 %

4.50 %

5.00 %

4.50 %

4.50 %

of which United Kingdom

5.50 %

4.50 %

4.75 %

Inflation rate (weighted average for all regions)

2.54 %

2.49 %

2.91 %

of which Euro zone

1.98 %

2.24 %

2.49 %

of which United States

2.50 %

2.50 %

2.50 %

of which United Kingdom

3.25 %

3.00 %

3.25 %

The discount rate retained is determined by reference to the high quality rates for AA-rated corporate bonds for a duration equivalent to that of the obligations. It derives from a benchmark per monetary area of different market data at the closing date.

Sensitivity to inflation in respect of defined benefit pension plans is not material in the United States.

A 0.5 point increase or decrease in discount rates – all other things being equal - would have the following approximate impact on the benefit obligation:

(M$)

0.5 pt Increase

0.5 pt Decrease

Benefit obligation as of December 31, 2024

( 423 )

462

A 0.5 point increase or decrease in inflation rates – all other things being equal - would have the following approximate impact on the benefit obligation:

(M$)

0.5 pt Increase

0.5 pt Decrease

Benefit obligation as of December 31, 2024

244

( 227 )

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-59

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes 10

10.2 Payroll and staff

For the year ended December 31,

2024

2023

2022

Personnel expenses (M$)

Wages and salaries (including social charges)

9,460

9,210

9,002

TotalEnergies employees at December 31,

France (DROM COM includ.)

● Management

15,101

14,675

14,130

● Other

20,779

20,831

20,829

International

● Management

20,318

19,470

18,183

● Other

46,689

47,603

48,137

TOTAL

102,887

102,579

101,279

The number of employees includes only employees of fully consolidated subsidiaries.

F-60

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 11

Note 11 Income taxes

Accounting principles

Income taxes disclosed in the statement of income include current tax expense (or income) and deferred tax expense (or income).

Current tax expenses (or income) are the estimated amount of the tax due for the taxable income of the period.

Deferred income taxes are recorded based on the temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities recorded in the balance sheet and their tax bases, and on carry-forwards of unused tax losses and other tax credits.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date. The tax rates used depend on the timing of reversals of temporary differences, tax losses and other tax credits. The effect of a change in tax rate is recognized either in the Consolidated Statement of Income or in shareholders’ equity depending on the item it relates to.

Deferred tax resulting from temporary differences between the carrying amounts of equity-method investments and their tax bases are recognized. The deferred tax calculation is based on the expected future tax effect (dividend distribution rate or tax rate on capital gains).

Income taxes are detailed as follows:

For the year ended December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Current income taxes

( 10,212 )

( 12,745 )

( 19,825 )

Deferred income taxes

( 563 )

( 556 )

( 2,417 )

TOTAL INCOME TAXES

( 10,775 )

( 13,301 )

( 22,242 )

Before netting deferred tax assets and liabilities by fiscal entity, the components of deferred tax balances are as follows:

As of December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Net operating losses and tax carry forwards

3,324

3,098

3,600

Employee benefits

436

415

409

Other temporary non-deductible provisions

6,886

7,569

8,813

Differences in depreciations

( 15,003 )

( 15,443 )

( 14,692 )

Other temporary tax deductions

( 4,555 )

( 3,909 )

( 4,102 )

NET DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY

( 8,912 )

( 8,270 )

( 5,972 )

The reserves of TotalEnergies subsidiaries that would be taxable if distributed but for which no distribution is planned, and for which no deferred tax liability has therefore been recognized, totaled $ 1,837 million as of December 31, 2024.

Deferred tax assets not recognized as of December 31, 2024, amount to $ 3,085 million as their future recovery was not regarded as probable given the expected results of the entities, particularly in the Exploration & Production segment, when the affiliate or the field concerned is in its exploration phase, the net operating losses created during this phase will be useable only if a final investment and development decision is made. Accordingly, the time limit for the utilization of those net operating losses is not known.

Deferred tax assets not recognized relate notably to France for an amount of $ 1,112 million and to Australia for an amount of $ 201 million.

After netting deferred tax assets and liabilities by fiscal entity, deferred taxes are presented on the balance sheet as follows:

As of December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Deferred tax assets

3,202

3,418

5,049

Deferred tax liabilities

( 12,114 )

( 11,688 )

( 11,021 )

NET AMOUNT

( 8,912 )

( 8,270 )

( 5,972 )

The net deferred tax variation in the balance sheet is analyzed as follows:

As of December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Opening balance

( 8,270 )

( 5,972 )

( 5,504 )

Deferred tax on income

( 563 )

( 556 )

( 2,417 )

Deferred tax on shareholders’ equity (a)

( 768 )

( 741 )

1,353

Changes in scope of consolidation and others

388

( 1,102 )

218

Currency translation adjustment

301

101

378

CLOSING BALANCE

( 8,912 )

( 8,270 )

( 5,972 )

(a)

This amount includes mainly deferred taxes on actuarial gains and losses, current income taxes and deferred taxes for changes in fair value of investments in equity instruments, as well as deferred taxes related to the cash flow hedge (refer to Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

Reconciliation between provision for income taxes and pre-tax income

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-61

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 11

For the year ended December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Consolidated net income

16,031

21,510

21,044

Income taxes

10,775

13,301

22,242

Pre-tax income

26,806

34,811

43,286

French statutory tax rate

25.83 %

25.83 %

25.83 %

Theoretical tax charge

( 6,924 )

( 8,992 )

( 11,181 )

Difference between French and foreign income tax rates

( 5,554 )

( 5,925 )

( 9,625 )

Tax effect of equity in income (loss) of affiliates

408

477

( 489 )

Permanent differences

890

800

( 676 )

Adjustments on prior years income taxes

109

54

64

Adjustments on deferred tax related to changes in tax rates

( 35 )

216

( 610 )

Variation of deferred tax assets not recognized

331

69

275

INCOME TAXES IN THE STATEMENT OF INCOME

( 10,775 )

( 13,301 )

( 22,242 )

The French statutory tax rate includes the standard corporate tax rate ( 25 %), increased by the additional contribution that bring the overall tax rate to 25.83 % in 2024 (as in 2023 and 2022).

Permanent differences are mainly due to impairment of goodwill and to dividends from non-consolidated companies as well as the specific taxation rules applicable to certain activities.

Schedule of losses and tax credits carried forward

TotalEnergies has deferred tax assets related to losses and carried forward tax credits which expire according to the following years:

As of December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

2023

4

2024

2

2

2025

2

2

4

2026

5

8

8

2027 (a)

4

3

1,220

2028 (b)

5

1,201

2029 and after

216

Unlimited

3,092

1,882

2,362

TOTAL

3,324

3,098

3,600

(a)

2027 and after for 2022.

(b)

2028 and after for 2023.

As of December 31, 2024 the schedule of deferred tax assets related to carried forward tax credits on net operating losses for the main countries is as follows:

Tax

As of December 31, 2024

United

(M$)

Kazakhstan

France

Australia

States

2025

2026

2027

2028

2029 and after

2

150

Unlimited

524

798

571

627

TOTAL

526

798

571

777

F-62

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 12

Note 12 Provisions and other non-current liabilities

12.1 PROVISIONS AND OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Accounting principles

A provision is recognized when TotalEnergies has a present obligation, legal or constructive, as a result of a past event for which it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required and when a reliable estimate can be made regarding the amount of the obligation. The amount of the liability corresponds to the best possible estimate.

Provisions and non-current liabilities are comprised of liabilities for which the amount and the timing are uncertain. They arise from environmental risks, legal and tax risks, litigation and other risks.

As of December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Litigations and accrued penalty claims

384

476

529

Provisions for environmental contingencies

611

750

751

Asset retirement obligations

11,359

11,585

13,110

Other non-current provisions

3,032

3,588

3,633

of which restructuring activities

124

228

282

of which financial risks related to non-consolidated and equity accounted for affiliates

1,694

1,708

1,582

Other non-current liabilities

4,486

4,858

3,379

TOTAL

19,872

21,257

21,402

In 2024, litigation reserves amount to $ 384 million of which $ 187 million in the Exploration & Production, notably in Brazil, Bolivia and Angola, and $ 93 million in Integrated Power.

In 2023, litigation reserves amounted to $ 476 million of which $ 276 million in the Exploration & Production, notably in Brazil, Bolivia and Angola, and $ 91 million in Refining & Chemicals.

In 2022, litigation reserves amounted to $ 529 million of which $ 257 million in the Exploration & Production, notably in Brazil, Bolivia and Angola, and $ 159 million in Refining & Chemicals.

Other non-current liabilities mainly include debts whose maturity is more than one year related to fixed assets acquisitions.

Changes in provisions and other non-current liabilities

Changes in provisions and other non-current liabilities are as follows:

Currency

As of

translation

As of

(M$)

January, 1

Allowances

Reversals

adjustment

Other

December, 31

2024

21,257

1,056

( 1,538 )

( 419 )

( 484 )

19,872

of which provisions for financial risks

20

( 16 )

of which asset retirement obligations

568

( 464 )

of which provisions for environmental contingencies

65

( 183 )

of which provisions for restructuring of activities

15

( 103 )

2023

21,402

1,269

( 1,315 )

212

( 311 )

21,257

of which provisions for financial risks

18

( 29 )

of which asset retirement obligations

524

( 339 )

of which provisions for environmental contingencies

117

( 158 )

of which provisions for restructuring of activities

69

( 138 )

2022

20,269

2,724

( 1,397 )

( 834 )

640

21,402

of which provisions for financial risks

1,363

( 15 )

of which asset retirement obligations

430

( 418 )

of which provisions for environmental contingencies

97

( 133 )

of which provisions for restructuring of activities

31

( 230 )

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-63

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 12

Asset retirement obligations

Accounting principles

Asset retirement obligations, which result from a legal or constructive obligation, are recognized based on a reasonable estimate in the period in which the obligation arises.

The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the underlying asset and depreciated over the useful life of this asset.

An entity is required to measure changes in the liability for an asset retirement obligation due to the passage of time (accretion) by applying a discount rate to the amount of the liability. Given the long-term nature of expenditures related to our asset retirement obligations, the rate is determined by reference to the rates of high quality AA-rated corporate bonds on the USD area for a long-term horizon. The increase of the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as “Other financial expense”.

The discount rate used for the valuation of asset retirement obligation is 5 % in 2024, 5 % in 2023 and 4 % in 2022 (the expenses are estimated at current currency values with an inflation rate of 2 % in 2024 as in 2023 and 2022).

A decrease of 0.5 point of this rate would increase the asset retirement obligation by $ 877 million, with a corresponding impact in tangible assets, and with a negative impact of approximately $ 87 million on the following years net income. Conversely, an increase of 0.5 point would have a nearly symmetrical impact compared to the effect of the decrease of 0.5 point.

Changes in the asset retirement obligation are as follows:

Spending on

Currency

As of

Revision in

New

existing

translation

As of

(M$)

January 1,

Accretion

estimates

obligations

obligations

adjustment

Other

December 31,

2024

11,585

568

155

200

( 464 )

( 249 )

( 436 )

11,359

2023

13,110

524

( 1,499 )

108

( 339 )

101

( 420 )

11,585

2022

14,976

430

( 1,172 )

198

( 418 )

( 663 )

( 241 )

13,110

12.2 OTHER RISKS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

TotalEnergies is not currently aware of any exceptional event, dispute, risks or contingent liabilities that could have a material impact on the assets and liabilities, results, financial position or operations of the TotalEnergies company, other than those mentioned below.

YEMEN

In Yemen, the deterioration of security conditions in the vicinity of the Balhaf site caused the company Yemen LNG, in which the TotalEnergies company holds a stake of 39.62 %, to stop its commercial production and export of LNG and to declare force majeure to its various stakeholders in 2015. The plant has been put in preservation mode.

MOZAMBIQUE

Considering the evolution of the security situation in the north of the Cabo Delgado province in Mozambique, the TotalEnergies company has confirmed on April 26, 2021, the withdrawal of all Mozambique LNG project personnel from the Afungi site. This situation led the Company, as operator of Mozambique LNG project, to declare force majeure.

LEGAL AND ARBITRATION PROCEEDINGS

- FERC

The Office of Enforcement of the US Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) began in 2015 an investigation in connection with the natural gas trading activities in the United States of TotalEnergies Gas & Power North America, Inc. (TGPNA), a US subsidiary of TotalEnergies. The investigation covered transactions made by TGPNA between June 2009 and June 2012 on the natural gas market. TGPNA received a Notice of Alleged Violations from FERC on September 21, 2015. On April 28, 2016, FERC issued an order to show cause to TGPNA and two of its former employees, and to the Corporation and TotalEnergies Gas & Power Ltd., regarding the same facts. The case was remanded on July 15, 2021 to the FERC Administrative Judge for hearing and consideration on the merits. TGPNA brought a claim to the U.S. District Court for the District of Texas in December 2022 disputing the constitutionality of FERC’s administrative procedure; the U.S. District Court for the District of Texas ordered a stay of the case in the course of 2023, pending decisions by the U.S. Supreme Court other cases involving similar constitutional issues. On June 27, 2024, the U.S. Supreme Court confirmed that the constitution guarantees respondents with the right to a jury trial in this type of administrative procedure and the competence of the U.S. District Court. FERC terminated in September 2024 its administrative procedure (Hearing Order) started in 2021 and mentioned that no penalties would be imposed on the Company’s entities on the basis of the 2016 question (Order to show cause) although it is not terminating the whole case. TGPNA has always contested the claims brought against it and FERC approved on January 8, 2025, a settlement agreement with TGPNA for an amount of USD 5 million finally resolving this claim amongst all parties with prejudice and without admission of liability.

- DISPUTES RELATING TO CLIMATE

In France, the Corporation was summoned in January 2020 before Nanterre’s Civil Court of Justice by certain associations and local communities in order to oblige the Company to complete its Vigilance Plan, by identifying in detail risks relating to a global warming above 1.5 °C, as well as indicating the expected amount of future greenhouse gas emissions related to the Company’s activities and its product utilization by third parties and in order to obtain an injunction ordering the Corporation to cease exploration and exploitation of new oil or gas fields, to reduce its oil and gas production by 2030 and 2050, and to reduce its net direct and indirect CO 2 emissions by 40 % in 2040 compared with 2019. This action was declared inadmissible on July 6, 2023, by the Paris Civil Court of Justice to which the case was transferred following a new procedural law. Following the appeal filed by the claimants, the Paris Court of Appeal, in a judgment of June 18, 2024, considered the action initiated admissible in particular on the basis of the law on the duty of vigilance transferring the case for trial on the merits before the Paris Civil Court of Justice, while strucking out 17 of the 22 applicants as well as declining to awards any provisional measures. TotalEnergies SE considers that it has fulfilled its obligations under the French law on the vigilance duty. A new action against the Corporation, with similar requests for injunction, has started in March 2024 before the commercial court of Tournai in Belgium.

F-64

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 12

Some associations in France brought civil and criminal actions against TotalEnergies SE, with the purpose of proving that since May 2021 – after the change of name of TotalEnergies – the Corporation’s corporate communication and its publicity campaign contain environmental claims that are either false or misleading for the consumer. TotalEnergies considers that these accusations are unfounded.

In France, on July 4, 2023, nine shareholders ( two companies and 7 individuals holding a small number of the Corporation’s shares) brought an action against the Corporation before the Nanterre Commercial Court, seeking the annulment of resolution no. 3 passed by the Corporation’s Annual Shareholders’ Meeting on May 26, 2023, recording the results for fiscal year 2022 and setting the amount of the dividend to be distributed for fiscal year 2022. The plaintiffs essentially allege an insufficient provision for impairment of TotalEnergies’ assets in the financial statements for the fiscal year 2022, due to the insufficient consideration of future risks and costs related to the consequences of greenhouse gas emissions emitted by its customers (scope 3) and carbon cost assumptions presented as too low. The Corporation considers this action to be unfounded.

In the United States, several US subsidiaries of TotalEnergies were summoned, amongst many companies and professional associations, in several "climate litigation" cases, seeking to establish legal liability for past greenhouse gas emissions, and to compensate plaintiff public authorities, in particular for resulting adaptation costs. The Corporation was summoned, in some of these claims along with these subsidiaries considers that the courts lack jurisdiction, that it has many arguments to put forward, and considers also that the past and present behavior of the Company does not constitute a fault susceptible to give rise to liability.

MOZAMBIQUE

In France, victims and heirs of deceased persons filed a complaint against the Company in October 2023 with the Nanterre Prosecutor, following the events perpetrated by terrorists in the city of Palma in March 2021. This complaint would allege that the Corporation is liable for “unvoluntary manslaughter” and, “failure to assist people in danger”. The Corporation considers these accusations as unfounded in both law and fact 2 .

KAZAKHSTAN

On April 1st, 2024, the Republic of Kazakhstan filed a Statement of Claims in the context of an arbitration involving TotalEnergies EP Kazakhstan and its partners under the production sharing contract related to the North Caspian Sea. TotalEnergies EP Kazakhstan and its partners consider this action to be unfounded. Therefore, it is not possible at this date to reliably assess the potential consequences of this claim, particularly financial ones, nor the date of their implementation.

2 Refer to the press release published by the Company on October 11, 2023 contesting the accusations

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-65

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 13

Note 13 Off-balance sheet commitments and lease contracts

13.1 OFF-BALANCE SHEET COMMITMENTS AND CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

Maturity and installments

As of December 31, 2024

Less than 1

Between 1

More than 5

(M$)

Total

year

and 5 years

years

Non-current debt obligations net of hedging instruments (Note 15)

34,684

13,950

20,734

Current portion of non-current debt obligations net of hedging instruments (Note 15)

3,863

3,863

Lease obligations (Note 13.2)

9,917

2,095

3,893

3,929

Asset retirement obligations (Note 12)

11,359

524

1,588

9,247

Contractual obligations recorded in the balance sheet

59,823

6,482

19,431

33,910

Lease obligations for low value assets, short term contracts or not yet commenced (Note 13.2)

3,429

772

1,746

911

Purchase obligations

188,827

12,307

47,855

128,665

Contractual obligations not recorded in the balance sheet

192,256

13,079

49,601

129,576

TOTAL OF CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

252,079

19,561

69,032

163,486

Guarantees given to customs authorities

1,908

1,839

9

60

Guarantees given on borrowings

22,317

419

12,887

9,011

Guarantees related to sales of businesses

306

154

152

-

Guarantees of current liabilities

167

167

-

-

Guarantees to customers / suppliers

27,510

11,618

1,599

14,293

Letters of credit

3,974

3,767

189

18

Other operating commitments

19,093

6,198

818

12,077

TOTAL OF OTHER COMMITMENTS GIVEN

75,275

24,162

15,654

35,459

Assets received as collateral (security interests)

40

17

12

11

Sales obligations

116,850

10,743

55,870

50,237

Other commitments received

25,736

19,822

2,838

3,076

TOTAL OF COMMITMENTS RECEIVED

142,626

30,582

58,720

53,324

of which commitments given relating to joint ventures

35,755

87

12,267

23,401

of which commitments given relating to associates

90,221

674

21,074

68,473

Maturity and installments

As of December 31, 2023

Less than 1

Between 1

More than 5

(M$)

Total

year

and 5 years

years

Non-current debt obligations net of hedging instruments (Note 15)

31,493

13,068

18,425

Current portion of non-current debt obligations net of hedging instruments (Note 15)

5,669

5,669

Lease obligations (Note 13.2)

9,477

1,721

3,652

4,104

Asset retirement obligations (Note 12)

11,585

453

1,452

9,680

Contractual obligations recorded in the balance sheet

58,224

7,843

18,172

32,209

Lease obligations for low value assets, short term contracts or not yet commenced (Note 13.2)

2,221

643

1,049

529

Purchase obligations

178,772

14,536

40,850

123,386

Contractual obligations not recorded in the balance sheet

180,993

15,179

41,899

123,915

TOTAL OF CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

239,217

23,022

60,071

156,124

Guarantees given to customs authorities

2,001

1,913

47

41

Guarantees given on borrowings

19,219

582

9,506

9,131

Guarantees related to sales of businesses

312

160

152

Guarantees of current liabilities

67

67

Guarantees to customers / suppliers

23,382

6,768

3,946

12,668

Letters of credit

3,294

3,002

270

22

Other operating commitments

20,409

8,698

1,083

10,628

TOTAL OF OTHER COMMITMENTS GIVEN

68,684

21,190

14,852

32,642

Assets received as collateral (security interests)

42

22

8

12

Sales obligations

97,436

8,470

47,178

41,788

Other commitments received

25,365

18,025

3,355

3,985

TOTAL OF COMMITMENTS RECEIVED

122,843

26,517

50,541

45,785

of which commitments given relating to joint ventures

32,846

906

10,643

21,297

of which commitments given relating to associates

97,130

850

14,676

81,604

F-66

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 13

Maturity and installments

As of December 31, 2022

Less than 1

Between 1

More than 5

(M$)

Total

year

and 5 years

years

Non-current debt obligations net of hedging instruments (Note 15)

35,684

14,229

21,455

Current portion of non-current debt obligations net of hedging instruments (Note 15)

5,328

5,328

Lease obligations (Note 13.2)

9,714

1,437

3,872

4,405

Asset retirement obligations (Note 12)

13,110

521

1,497

11,092

Contractual obligations recorded in the balance sheet

63,836

7,286

19,598

36,952

Lease obligations for low value assets, short term contracts or not yet commenced (Note 13.2)

1,830

783

610

437

Purchase obligations

139,050

11,286

40,516

87,248

Contractual obligations not recorded in the balance sheet

140,880

12,069

41,126

87,685

TOTAL OF CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

204,716

19,355

60,724

124,637

Guarantees given to customs authorities

2,003

1,904

53

46

Guarantees given on borrowings

20,218

2,519

5,814

11,885

Guarantees related to sales of businesses

310

157

153

Guarantees of current liabilities

62

61

1

Guarantees to customers / suppliers

23,757

3,539

2,275

17,943

Letters of credit

2,430

2,241

172

17

Other operating commitments

23,039

5,198

900

16,941

TOTAL OF OTHER COMMITMENTS GIVEN

71,819

15,619

9,215

46,985

Assets received as collateral (security interests)

45

14

10

21

Sales obligations

94,977

6,267

36,341

52,369

Other commitments received

25,650

19,261

2,817

3,572

TOTAL OF COMMITMENTS RECEIVED

120,672

25,542

39,168

55,962

of which commitments given relating to joint ventures

32,054

2,006

5,666

24,382

of which commitments given relating to associates

52,270

839

11,638

39,793

A.    Contractual obligations

Debt obligations

“Non-current debt obligations” are included in the items “Non-current financial debt” and “Non-current financial assets” of the Consolidated Balance Sheet. It includes the non-current portion of swaps hedging bonds and excludes non-current lease obligations of $ 7,822 million.

The current portion of non-current debt is included in the items “Current borrowings”, “Current financial assets” and “Other current financial liabilities” of the Consolidated Balance Sheet. It includes the current portion of swaps hedging bonds and excludes the current portion of lease obligations of $ 2,095 million.

The information regarding contractual obligations linked to indebtedness is presented in Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Lease contracts

The information regarding leases is presented in Note 13.2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Asset retirement obligations

This item represents the discounted present value of Exploration & Production and Integrated LNG asset retirement obligations, primarily asset removal costs at the completion date. The information regarding contractual obligations linked to asset retirement obligations is presented in Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Purchase obligations

Purchase obligations are obligations under contractual agreements to purchase goods or services, including capital projects. These obligations are enforceable and legally binding on the company and specify all significant terms, including the amount and the timing of the payments.

These obligations mainly include: unconditional hydrocarbon purchase contracts (except where an active, highly-liquid market exists and when the hydrocarbons are expected to be re-sold shortly after purchase) in the Integrated LNG segment, reservation of transport capacities in pipelines, unconditional exploration works and development works in the Exploration & Production and Integrated LNG segment, and contracts for capital investment projects in the Refining & Chemicals segment.

B.    Other commitments given

Guarantees given to customs authorities

These consist of guarantees given by TotalEnergies to customs authorities in order to guarantee the payments of taxes and excise duties on the importation of oil and gas products, mostly in France.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-67

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 13

Guarantees given on borrowings

TotalEnergies guarantees bank debt and lease obligations of certain non-consolidated subsidiaries and equity affiliates. Maturity dates vary, and guarantees will terminate on payment and/or cancellation of the obligation. A payment would be triggered by failure of the guaranteed party to fulfill its obligation covered by the guarantee, and no assets are held as collateral for these guarantees. As of December 31, 2024, the maturities of these guarantees are up to 2047.

As of December 31, 2024, the guarantees provided by TotalEnergies SE in connection with the financing of the Mozambique LNG project amount to $ 4,600 million as in 2023.

As of December 31, 2024, the guarantees provided by TotalEnergies SE in connection with the financing of the Ichthys LNG project amount to $ 4,022 million. As of December 31, 2023, the guarantees amounted to $ 4,136 million.

As of December 31, 2024, the guarantees provided by TotalEnergies SE in connection with the financing of the Yamal LNG project amount to $ 3,243 million. As of December 31, 2023, the guarantees amounted to $ 3,270 million.

As of December 31, 2024, the guarantees provided by TotalEnergies SE in connection with the financing of the Amiral project amount to $ 2,584 million.

As of December 31, 2024, the guarantees provided by TotalEnergies SE in connection with the financing of the Bayport Polymers LLC project, amount to $ 1,400 million as in 2023.

As of December 31, 2024, the guarantees provided by TotalEnergies Holdings in connection with the financing of the Oranje Wind (HKW) project, amount to $ 1,299 million.

As of December 31, 2024, TotalEnergies SE has confirmed guarantees for TotalEnergies Refining Saudi Arabia SAS shareholders’ advances for an amount of $ 1,025 million as in 2023.

As of December 31, 2024, the guarantees provided by TotalEnergies SE in connection with the financing of the Arctic LNG2 project amount to $ 987 million. As of December 31, 2023, the guarantees amounted to $ 1,050 million.

As of December 31, 2024, the guarantees provided by TotalEnergies Holdings in connection with the financing of the Rio Grande LNG project amount to $ 800 million as in 2023.

As of December 31, 2024, the guarantees provided by TotalEnergies Holdings in connection with the financing of the Seagreen project, amount to $ 627 million. As of December 31, 2023, the guarantees amounted to $ 1,273 million.

Indemnities related to sales of businesses

In the ordinary course of business, TotalEnergies executes contracts involving standard indemnities for the oil industry and indemnities specific to transactions such as sales of businesses. These indemnities might include claims against any of the following: environmental, tax and shareholder matters, intellectual property rights, governmental regulations and employment-related matters, and commercial contractual relationships. Performance under these indemnities would generally be triggered by a breach of terms of the contract or by a third party claim. TotalEnergies regularly evaluates the probability of having to incur costs associated with these indemnities.

Other guarantees given

Non-consolidated subsidiaries

TotalEnergies also guarantees the current liabilities of certain non-consolidated subsidiaries. Performance under these guarantees would be triggered by a financial default of the entity.

Operating agreements

As part of normal ongoing business operations and consistent with generally accepted industry practices, TotalEnergies enters into numerous agreements with other parties. These commitments are often entered into for commercial purposes, for regulatory purposes or for other operating agreements.

C.    Commitments received

Sales obligations

These amounts represent binding obligations to sell goods, including in particular hydrocarbon sales contracts (except where an active, highly-liquid market exists and when the volumes are expected to be re-sold shortly after purchase).

13.2 LEASE CONTRACTS

Accounting principles

A lease contract is a contract that grants lessee the right to use an identified asset for a specified period of time in exchange for consideration. At lease inception, an asset corresponding to right of use and a debt are recognized in the lessee’s balance sheet. Carrying value of right of use corresponds to present value of future lease payments plus any direct costs incurred for concluding the contract. Lease debt is recorded as a liability in the balance sheet under financial debts. Rights of use are depreciated over the useful lives applied by TotalEnergies.

Leases that are of short duration or that relate to low value assets are not recorded in the balance sheet, in accordance with the exemptions in the standard. They are presented as off-balance sheet commitments.

TotalEnergies mainly leases real estate, service stations, ships, and other equipment (refer to Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

F-68

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 13

The future minimum lease payments on leases to which TotalEnergies is committed are as follows:

For the year ended December 31, 2024

Leases recorded in

(M$)

Exempted contracts

balance sheet

2025

772

2,713

2026

494

1,916

2027

497

1,414

2028

418

1,202

2029

337

1,086

2030 and beyond

911

6,215

Total minimum payments

3,429

14,546

Less financial expenses

( 4,629 )

Nominal value of contracts

9,917

Less current portion of lease contracts (Note 15)

( 2,095 )

Non-current lease liabilities

7,822

For the year ended December 31, 2023

Leases recorded in

(M$)

Exempted contracts

balance sheet

2024

643

2,473

2025

406

1,607

2026

249

1,384

2027

231

1,142

2028

163

1,007

2029 and beyond

529

6,188

Total minimum payments

2,221

13,801

Less financial expenses

( 4,324 )

Nominal value of contracts

9,477

Less current portion of lease contracts (Note 15)

( 1,721 )

Non-current lease liabilities

7,756

For the year ended December 31, 2022

Leases recorded in

(M$)

Exempted contracts

balance sheet

2023

783

2,189

2024

190

1,646

2025

154

1,255

2026

137

1,140

2027

129

993

2028 and beyond

437

6,053

Total minimum payments

1,830

13,276

Less financial expenses

( 3,562 )

Nominal value of contracts

9,714

Less current portion of lease contracts (Note 15)

( 1,437 )

Non-current lease liabilities

8,277

For the year ended December 31, 2024, rental expense recorded in the income statement and incurred under short term leases or low value assets leases and under variable lease payments is $ 641 million and $ 103 million, respectively.

For the year ended December 31, 2023, rental expense recorded in the income statement and incurred under short term leases or low value assets leases and under variable lease payments is $ 1,007 million and $ 183 million, respectively.

For the year ended December 31, 2022, rental expense recorded in the income statement and incurred under short term leases or low value assets leases and under variable lease payments was $ 701 million and $ 151 million, respectively.

Other information required on lease debts, notably their maturity, is presented in Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-69

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 14

Note 14 Financial assets and liabilities analysis per instrument class and strategy

The financial assets and liabilities disclosed in the balance sheet are detailed as follows:

As of December 31, 2024

Other

(M$)

Fair value through

comprehensive

Fair value of bonds

Assets / (Liabilities)

Amortized cost

P&L

income

hedging instruments

Total

Fair value

Equity affiliates: loans

6,240

293

-

-

6,533

6,533

Other investments

-

1,154

511

-

1,665

1,665

Non-current financial assets

1,278

348

133

546

2,305

2,305

Other non-current assets

3,852

-

-

-

3,852

3,852

Accounts receivable, net (b)

19,281

-

-

-

19,281

19,281

Other operating receivables

7,774

9,033

39

-

16,846

16,846

Current financial assets

5,206

1,679

-

29

6,914

6,914

Cash and cash equivalents

25,844

-

-

-

25,844

25,844

Total financial assets

69,475

12,507

683

575

83,240

83,240

Total non-financial assets

202,247

TOTAL ASSETS

285,487

Non-current financial debt (a)

( 40,939 )

( 281 )

-

( 2,313 )

( 43,533 )

( 43,905 )

Accounts payable (b)

( 39,932 )

-

-

-

( 39,932 )

( 39,932 )

Other operating liabilities

( 12,562 )

( 7,665 )

( 15 )

-

( 20,242 )

( 20,242 )

Current borrowings (a)

( 10,024 )

-

-

-

( 10,024 )

( 10,012 )

Other current financial liabilities

-

( 239 )

-

( 425 )

( 664 )

( 664 )

Total financial liabilities

( 103,457 )

( 8,185 )

( 15 )

( 2,738 )

( 114,395 )

( 114,755 )

Total non-financial liabilities

( 171,092 )

TOTAL LIABILITIES

( 285,487 )

(a)

The financial debt is adjusted to the hedged risks value (currency and interest rate) as part of hedge accounting (refer to Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

(b)

Receivables and payables are offset by an amount of $ 5,718 million, corresponding to the netting, mainly in trading activities, between receivables and payables with the same counterparty that can legally be settled on a net basis .

As of December 31, 2023

Other

(M$)

Fair value through

comprehensive

Fair value of bonds

Assets / (Liabilities)

Amortized cost

P&L

income

hedging instruments

Total

Fair value

Equity affiliates: loans

4,260

302

4,562

4,562

Other investments

1,188

355

1,543

1,543

Non-current financial assets

1,166

414

142

673

2,395

2,395

Other non-current assets

3,983

3,983

3,983

Accounts receivable, net (b)

23,442

23,442

23,442

Other operating receivables

7,940

6,775

237

14,952

14,952

Current financial assets

5,046

1,448

91

6,585

6,585

Cash and cash equivalents

27,263

27,263

27,263

Total financial assets

73,100

10,127

734

764

84,725

84,725

Total non-financial assets

198,929

TOTAL ASSETS

283,654

Non-current financial debt (a)

( 38,040 )

( 240 )

( 2,198 )

( 40,478 )

( 41,329 )

Accounts payable (b)

( 41,335 )

( 41,335 )

( 41,335 )

Other operating liabilities

( 12,287 )

( 7,573 )

( 77 )

( 19,937 )

( 19,937 )

Current borrowings (a)

( 9,590 )

( 9,590 )

( 9,601 )

Other current financial liabilities

( 178 )

( 268 )

( 446 )

( 446 )

Total financial liabilities

( 101,252 )

( 7,991 )

( 77 )

( 2,466 )

( 111,786 )

( 112,648 )

Total non-financial liabilities

( 171,868 )

TOTAL LIABILITIES

( 283,654 )

(a)

The financial debt is adjusted to the hedged risks value (currency and interest rate) as part of hedge accounting (refer to Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

(b)

Receivables and payables are offset by an amount of $ 5,897 million, corresponding to the netting, mainly in trading activities, between receivables and payables with the same counterparty that can legally be settled on a net basis .

F-70

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 14

As of December 31, 2022

Other

(M$)

Fair value through

comprehensive

Fair value of bonds

Assets / (Liabilities)

Amortized cost

P&L

income

hedging instruments

Total

Fair value

Equity affiliates: loans

3,733

3,733

3,733

Other investments

932

119

1,051

1,051

Non-current financial assets

1,428

490

813

2,731

2,731

Other non-current assets

2,087

2,087

2,087

Accounts receivable, net (b)

24,378

24,378

24,378

Other operating receivables

8,069

19,529

691

28,289

28,289

Current financial assets

7,536

1,071

137

2

8,746

8,746

Cash and cash equivalents

33,026

33,026

33,026

Total financial assets

80,257

22,022

947

815

104,041

104,041

Total non-financial assets

199,823

TOTAL ASSETS

303,864

Non-current financial debt (a)

( 41,235 )

( 283 )

( 3,746 )

( 45,264 )

( 43,471 )

Accounts payable (b)

( 41,346 )

( 41,346 )

( 41,346 )

Other operating liabilities

( 16,412 )

( 17,994 )

( 780 )

( 35,186 )

( 35,186 )

Current borrowings (a)

( 15,502 )

( 15,502 )

( 15,518 )

Other current financial liabilities

( 226 )

( 262 )

( 488 )

( 488 )

Total financial liabilities

( 114,495 )

( 18,503 )

( 780 )

( 4,008 )

( 137,786 )

( 136,009 )

Total non-financial liabilities

( 166,078 )

TOTAL LIABILITIES

( 303,864 )

(a)

The financial debt is adjusted to the hedged risks value (currency and interest rate) as part of hedge accounting (refer to Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

(b)

Receivables and payables are offset by an amount of $ 10,156 million, corresponding to the netting, mainly in trading activities, between receivables and payables with the same counterparty that can legally be settled on a net basis .

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-71

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15

Note 15 Financial structure and financial costs

15.1 FINANCIAL DEBT AND RELATED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

A)  Non-current financial debt and related financial instruments

As of December 31, 2024

(M$)

(Assets) / Liabilities

Secured

Unsecured

Total

Non-current financial debt

8,518

35,015

43,533

of which hedging instruments of non-current financial debt (liabilities)

-

2,313

2,313

Non-current financial assets

( 1,278 )

( 1,027 )

( 2,305 )

of which hedging instruments of non-current financial debt (assets)

-

( 546 )

( 546 )

NON-CURRENT NET FINANCIAL DEBT AND RELATED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

7,240

33,988

41,228

Variable rate bonds or bonds after fair value hedge

43

9,712

9,755

Fixed rate bonds or bonds after cash flow hedge

-

23,446

23,446

Other floating rate debt

305

304

609

Other fixed rate debt

348

726

1,074

Lease obligations

7,822

-

7,822

Non-current financial assets excluding derivative financial instruments

( 1,278 )

( 134 )

( 1,412 )

Non-current instruments held for trading

-

( 66 )

( 66 )

NON-CURRENT NET FINANCIAL DEBT AND RELATED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

7,240

33,988

41,228

As of December 31, 2023

(M$)

(Assets) / Liabilities

Secured

Unsecured

Total

Non-current financial debt

8,427

32,051

40,478

of which hedging instruments of non-current financial debt (liabilities)

2,198

2,198

Non-current financial assets

( 1,166 )

( 1,229 )

( 2,395 )

of which hedging instruments of non-current financial debt (assets)

( 673 )

( 673 )

NON-CURRENT NET FINANCIAL DEBT AND RELATED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

7,261

30,822

38,083

Variable rate bonds or bonds after fair value hedge

7,051

7,051

Fixed rate bonds or bonds after cash flow hedge

22,839

22,839

Other floating rate debt

430

408

838

Other fixed rate debt

241

840

1,081

Lease obligations

7,756

7,756

Non-current financial assets excluding derivative financial instruments

( 1,166 )

( 142 )

( 1,308 )

Non-current instruments held for trading

( 174 )

( 174 )

NON-CURRENT NET FINANCIAL DEBT AND RELATED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

7,261

30,822

38,083

As of December 31, 2022

(M$)

(Assets) / Liabilities

Secured

Unsecured

Total

Non-current financial debt

8,329

36,935

45,264

of which hedging instruments of non-current financial debt (liabilities)

3,746

3,746

Non-current financial assets

( 1,428 )

( 1,303 )

( 2,731 )

of which hedging instruments of non-current financial debt (assets)

( 813 )

( 813 )

NON-CURRENT NET FINANCIAL DEBT AND RELATED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

6,901

35,632

42,533

Variable rate bonds or bonds after fair value hedge

8,958

8,958

Fixed rate bonds or bonds after cash flow hedge

26,159

26,159

Other floating rate debt

13

227

240

Other fixed rate debt

39

496

535

Lease obligations

8,277

8,277

Non-current financial assets excluding derivative financial instruments

( 1,428 )

( 1,428 )

Non-current instruments held for trading

( 208 )

( 208 )

NON-CURRENT NET FINANCIAL DEBT AND RELATED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

6,901

35,632

42,533

F-72

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15

The bonds, as of December 31, 2024, after taking into account currency and interest rates swaps fair value, are detailed as follows:

Amount

Amount

Amount

Bonds after fair value hedge or variable rate

after

after

after

bonds

Currency of

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

(M$)

issuance

2024

2023 (a)

2022

Bond

USD

6,332

3,542

5,042

Bond

EUR

2,636

3,209

5,574

Bond

Others

1,542

1,539

1,532

Current portion (less than one year)

( 1,648 )

( 2,118 )

( 3,890 )

Principal financing entities (b)

8,862

6,172

8,258

Other consolidated subsidiaries

893

879

700

TOTAL VARIABLE RATE BONDS OR BONDS AFTER FAIR VALUE HEDGE

9,755

7,051

8,958

Amount

Amount

Amount

Bonds after cash flow hedge or

after

after

after

fixed rate bonds

Currency of

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

(M$)

issuance

2024

2023

2022

Bond

EUR

13,768

15,448

15,628

Bond

USD

10,523

8,301

8,783

Bond

Others

1,048

2,254

2,246

Current portion (less than one year)

( 1,909 )

( 3,175 )

( 500 )

Principal financing entities (b)

23,430

22,828

26,157

Other consolidated subsidiaries

16

11

2

TOTAL BONDS AFTER CASH FLOW HEDGE OR FIXED RATE BONDS

23,446

22,839

26,159

(a)

The IBOR rate reform mainly impacted the bonds after fair value hedge, on principal financing entities and TotalEnergies SE, indexed on the USD LIBOR rate. At December 31, 2023, the amount of the bonds after fair value hedge (both non-current and current portions) on principal financing entities and TotalEnergies SE was $ 8,290 million.

(b)

All debt securities issued through the following subsidiaries are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by TotalEnergies SE as to payment of principal, premium, if any, interest and any other amounts due:

-

TotalEnergies Capital is a wholly and directly owned subsidiary of TotalEnergies SE (except for one share held by each director). It acts as a financing vehicle for TotalEnergies. The repayment of its financial debt (capital, premium and interest) is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by TotalEnergies SE;

-

TotalEnergies Capital Canada Ltd. is a wholly and directly owned subsidiary of TotalEnergies SE. It acted as a financing vehicle for the activities of TotalEnergies in Canada. The repayment of its financial debt (capital, premium and interest) is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by TotalEnergies SE;

-

TotalEnergies Capital International is a wholly and directly owned subsidiary of TotalEnergies SE (except for one share held by each director). It acts as a financing vehicle for TotalEnergies. The repayment of its financial debt (capital, premium and interest) is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by TotalEnergies SE.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-73

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15

Loan repayment schedule (excluding current portion)

of which hedging

of which hedging

instruments

instruments

Non-current net

As of December 31,

of non current

Non-current

of non-current

financial debt and

2024

Non current

financial debt

financial

financial debt

related financial

(M$)

financial debt

(liabilities)

assets

(assets)

instruments

%

2026

4,498

411

( 572 )

( 71 )

3,926

10

%

2027

3,906

173

( 292 )

( 14 )

3,614

9

%

2028

4,596

391

( 267 )

( 135 )

4,329

11

%

2029

5,755

723

( 348 )

( 233 )

5,407

13

%

2030 and beyond

24,778

615

( 826 )

( 93 )

23,952

57

%

TOTAL

43,533

2,313

( 2,305 )

( 546 )

41,228

100

%

of which hedging

of which hedging

instruments

instruments

Non-current net

As of December 31,

of non current

Non-current

of non-current

financial debt and

2023

Non current

financial debt

financial

financial debt

related financial

(M$)

financial debt

(liabilities)

assets

(assets)

instruments

%

2025

5,381

369

( 434 )

( 110 )

4,947

13

%

2026

4,013

323

( 304 )

( 102 )

3,709

10

%

2027

3,720

85

( 349 )

( 55 )

3,371

9

%

2028

4,502

304

( 246 )

( 142 )

4,256

11

%

2029 and beyond

22,862

1,117

( 1,062 )

( 264 )

21,800

57

%

TOTAL

40,478

2,198

( 2,395 )

( 673 )

38,083

100

%

of which hedging

of which hedging

instruments

instruments

Non-current net

As of December 31,

of non current

Non-current

of non-current

financial debt and

2022

Non current

financial debt

financial

financial debt

related financial

(M$)

financial debt

(liabilities)

assets

(assets)

instruments

%

2024

7,251

399

( 899 )

( 56 )

6,352

15

%

2025

4,701

552

( 259 )

( 168 )

4,442

10

%

2026

3,465

467

( 194 )

( 107 )

3,271

8

%

2027

3,522

217

( 104 )

( 17 )

3,418

8

%

2028 and beyond

26,325

2,111

( 1,275 )

( 465 )

25,050

59

%

TOTAL

45,264

3,746

( 2,731 )

( 813 )

42,533

100

%

Analysis by currency and interest rate

These analyses take into account interest rate and foreign currency swaps to hedge non-current financial net debt.

As of December 31,

(M$)

2024

%

2023

%

2022

%

U.S. dollar

38,002

92

%

34,789

91

%

38,896

91

%

Euro

2,206

5

%

2,322

6

%

2,083

5

%

Norwegian krone

43

0

%

40

0

%

47

0

%

Other currencies

977

3

%

932

3

%

1,507

4

%

TOTAL

41,228

100

%

38,083

100

%

42,533

100

%

As of December 31,

(M$)

2024

%

2023

%

2022

%

Fixed rate

30,922

75

%

30,311

80

%

33,533

79

%

Floating rate

10,306

25

%

7,772

20

%

9,000

21

%

TOTAL

41,228

100

%

38,083

100

%

42,533

100

%

F-74

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15

B)  Current financial assets and liabilities

Current borrowings consist mainly of drawings on commercial papers or treasury bills and of bank loans. Current deposits beyond three months include initial margins held as part of the Company’s activities on organized markets.

As of December 31,

(M$)

(Assets) / Liabilities

2024

2023

2022

Current financial debt (a)

4,462

2,377

8,997

Current lease obligations

2,095

1,721

1,437

Current portion of non-current financial debt

3,467

5,492

5,068

Current borrowings (Note 14)

10,024

9,590

15,502

Current portion of hedging instruments of debt (liabilities)

425

268

262

Other current financial instruments (liabilities)

239

178

226

Other current financial liabilities (Note 14)

664

446

488

Current deposits beyond three months

( 5,476 )

( 5,450 )

( 8,127 )

Marketable securities

( 683 )

( 519 )

( 218 )

Financial receivables on sub-lease, current

( 378 )

( 329 )

( 190 )

Current portion of hedging instruments of debt (assets)

( 29 )

( 91 )

( 2 )

Other current financial instruments (assets)

( 348 )

( 196 )

( 209 )

Current financial assets (Note 14)

( 6,914 )

( 6,585 )

( 8,746 )

NET CURRENT BORROWINGS

3,774

3,451

7,244

(a)

As of December 31, 2024, December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, current financial debt includes notably short-term negotiable debt security issued through programs fully and unconditionally secured by TotalEnergies SE.

C)  Cash flow from (used in) financing activities

The variations of financial debt are detailed as follows:

Non-cash changes

As of

Change in scope,

Reclassification

As of

January 1,

Cash

including IFRS 5

Foreign

Changes in

Non-current /

December 31,

(M$)

2024

changes

reclassification

currency

fair value

Current

Other

2024

Non-current financial instruments - assets (a) and non-current financial assets

( 2,395 )

37

37

132

340

( 456 )

( 2,305 )

Non-current financial debt

40,478

7,532

( 299 )

( 241 )

( 453 )

( 6,080 )

2,596

43,533

Non-current financial debt and related financial instruments

38,083

7,532

( 262 )

( 204 )

( 321 )

( 5,740 )

2,140

41,228

Current financial instruments - assets (a)

( 616 )

609

( 2 )

20

( 107 )

( 340 )

( 319 )

( 755 )

Current borrowings

9,590

( 5,751 )

321

( 760 )

( 138 )

6,080

682

10,024

Current financial instruments - liabilities (a)

446

( 3 )

( 17 )

238

664

Current financial debt and related financial instruments

9,420

( 5,142 )

316

( 757 )

( 7 )

5,740

363

9,933

Financial debt and financial assets classified as held for sale

310

( 261 )

( 5 )

44

NET FINANCIAL DEBT

47,813

2,390

( 207 )

( 966 )

( 328 )

2,503

51,205

(a)

Fair value or cash flow hedge instruments and other non-hedge debt-related derivative instruments.

Non-cash changes

As of

Change in scope,

Reclassification

As of

January 1,

Cash

including IFRS 5

Foreign

Changes in

Non-current /

December 31,

(M$)

2023

changes

reclassification

currency

fair value

Current

Other

2023

Non-current financial instruments - assets (a) and non-current financial assets

( 2,731 )

( 96 )

( 21 )

353

387

( 287 )

( 2,395 )

Non-current financial debt

45,264

130

667

65

( 343 )

( 7,573 )

2,268

40,478

Non-current financial debt and related financial instruments

42,533

130

571

44

10

( 7,186 )

1,981

38,083

Current financial instruments - assets (a)

( 401 )

383

( 1 )

( 8 )

( 68 )

( 387 )

( 134 )

( 616 )

Current borrowings

15,502

( 14,660 )

181

389

121

7,573

484

9,590

Current financial instruments - liabilities (a)

488

6

11

( 59 )

446

Current financial debt and related financial instruments

15,589

( 14,277 )

186

392

( 6 )

7,186

350

9,420

Financial debt and financial assets classified as held for sale

( 38 )

341

7

310

NET FINANCIAL DEBT

58,084

( 14,147 )

1,098

443

4

2,331

47,813

(a) Fair value or cash flow hedge instruments and other non-hedge debt-related derivative instruments.

Non-cash changes

As of

Change in scope,

Reclassification

As of

January 1,

Cash

including IFRS 5

Foreign

Changes in

Non-current /

December 31,

(M$)

2022

changes

reclassification

currency

fair value

Current

Other

2022

Non-current financial instruments - assets (a) and non-current financial assets

( 2,404 )

24

52

( 448 )

198

( 153 )

( 2,731 )

Non-current financial debt

49,512

1,108

( 696 )

( 225 )

175

( 6,981 )

2,371

45,264

Non-current financial debt and related financial instruments

47,108

1,108

( 672 )

( 173 )

( 273 )

( 6,783 )

2,218

42,533

Current financial instruments - assets (a)

( 252 )

264

6

( 97 )

( 198 )

( 124 )

( 401 )

Current borrowings

15,035

( 6,337 )

( 316 )

( 106 )

( 69 )

6,981

314

15,502

Current financial instruments - liabilities (a)

372

( 9 )

125

488

Current financial debt and related financial instruments

15,155

( 6,073 )

( 316 )

( 109 )

( 41 )

6,783

190

15,589

Financial debt and financial assets classified as held for sale

( 4 )

( 34 )

( 38 )

NET FINANCIAL DEBT

62,259

( 4,965 )

( 1,022 )

( 282 )

( 314 )

2,408

58,084

(a) Fair value or cash flow hedge instruments and other non-hedge debt-related derivative instruments.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-75

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15

Monetary changes in non-current financial debt are detailed as follows:

For the year ended December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Issuance of non-current debt

7,563

189

1,148

Repayment of non-current debt

( 31 )

( 59 )

( 40 )

NET AMOUNT

7,532

130

1,108

D) Cash and cash equivalents

Accounting principles

Cash and cash equivalents are composed of cash on hand and highly liquid short-term investments that are easily convertible into known amounts of cash and are subject to insignificant risks of changes in value.

Investments with maturity greater than three months and less than twelve months are shown under “Current financial assets”.

Changes in current financial assets and liabilities are included in the financing activities section of the consolidated statement of cash flows.

Cash and cash equivalents are detailed as follows:

For the year ended December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Cash

17,475

16,956

14,873

Cash equivalents

8,369

10,307

18,153

TOTAL

25,844

27,263

33,026

Cash equivalents are mainly composed of deposits with a maturity of less than three months, deposited in government institutions or deposit banks selected in accordance with strict criteria.

As of December 31, 2024, the cash and cash equivalents include $ 1,804 million subject to restrictions, notably due to regulatory framework or to the fact they are owned by affiliates located in countries with exchange controls.

E)  Net-debt-to-capital ratio

For its internal and external communication needs, TotalEnergies calculates a debt ratio by dividing its net financial debt excluding leases by its capital.

The ratio is calculated as follows: Net debt excluding leases / (Equity + Net debt excluding leases)

As of December 31,

(M$)

(Assets) / Liabilities

2024

2023

2022

Current borrowings (a)

7,929

7,869

14,065

Other current financial liabilities

664

446

488

Current financial assets (a)

( 6,536 )

( 6,256 )

( 8,556 )

Net financial assets and liabilities held for sale or exchange (a)

33

17

( 38 )

Non-current financial debt (a)

35,711

32,722

36,987

Non-current financial assets (a)

( 1,027 )

( 1,229 )

( 1,303 )

Cash and cash equivalents

( 25,844 )

( 27,263 )

( 33,026 )

Net financial debt excluding leases

10,930

6,306

8,617

Shareholders’ equity – TotalEnergies share

117,858

116,753

111,724

Distribution of the income based on existing shares at the closing date

2,397

2,700

2,846

Shareholders’ equity

120,255

119,453

114,570

NET-DEBT-TO-CAPITAL RATIO EXCLUDING LEASES

8.3

%

5.0

%

7.0

%

(a)

Excluding lease receivables & lease debts.

F-76

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15

15.2 FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (EXCLUDING COMMODITY CONTRACTS)

Accounting principles

TotalEnergies uses derivative instruments to manage its exposure to risks of changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates and commodity prices. These financial instruments are accounted for in accordance with IFRS 9, changes in fair value of derivative instruments are recognized in the income statement or in other comprehensive income and are recognized in the balance sheet in the accounts corresponding to their nature, according to the risk management strategy. The derivative instruments used by TotalEnergies are the following:

- Cash management

Financial instruments used for cash management purposes are part of a hedging strategy of currency and interest rate risks within global limits set by TotalEnergies and are considered to be held for trading. Changes in fair value are systematically recorded in the income statement. The balance sheet value of those instruments is included in “Current financial assets” or “Other current financial liabilities”.

- Long-term financing

When an external long-term financing is set up, specifically to finance subsidiaries, and when this financing involves currency and interest rate derivatives, these instruments are qualified as:

1)    Fair value hedge of the interest rate and currency risks on the external debt financing the loans to subsidiaries. Changes in fair value of derivatives are recognized in the income statement, as are changes in fair value of underlying financial debts and loans to subsidiaries.

The fair value of those hedging instruments of long-term financing is included in assets under “Non-current financial assets” or in liabilities under “Non-current financial debt” for the non-current portion. The current portion (less than one year) is accounted for in “Current financial assets” or “Other current financial liabilities”.

In case of the anticipated termination of derivative instruments accounted for as fair value hedges, the amount paid or received is recognized in the income statement and:

If this termination is due to an early cancellation of the hedged items, the adjustment previously recorded as revaluation of those hedged items is also recognized in the income statement;

If the hedged items remain in the balance sheet, the adjustment previously recorded as a revaluation of those hedged items is amortized over the remaining life of those items.

In case of a change in the strategy of the hedge (fair value hedge to cash flow hedge), if the components of the initial aggregated exposure had already been designated in a hedging relationship (FVH), TotalEnergies designates the new instrument as a hedging instrument of an aggregated position (CFH) without having to end the initial hedging relationship.

2)    Cash flow hedge when TotalEnergies implements a strategy of fixing interest rate and/or currency rate on the external debt. Changes in fair value are recorded in other comprehensive income for the effective portion of the hedging and in the income statement for the ineffective portion of the hedging. When the hedged transaction affects profit or loss, the fair value variations of the hedging instrument recorded in equity are also symmetrically recycled to the income statement.

The fair value of those hedging instruments of long-term financing is included in assets under “Non-current financial assets” or in liabilities under “Non-current financial debt” for the non-current portion. The current portion (less than one year) is accounted for in “Current financial assets” or “Other current financial liabilities”.

If the hedging instrument expires, is sold or terminated by anticipation, gains or losses previously recognized in equity remain in equity. Amounts are recycled to the income statement only when the hedged transaction affects profit or loss.

3)    In compliance with IFRS 9, TotalEnergies has decided to recognize in a separate component of the comprehensive income the variation of foreign currency basis spread (Cross Currency Swaps) identified in the hedging relationships qualified as fair value hedges and cash flow hedges.

- Foreign subsidiaries’ equity hedge

Certain financial instruments hedge against risks related to the equity of foreign subsidiaries whose functional currency is not the euro (mainly the dollar). These instruments qualify as “net investment hedges” and changes in fair value are recorded in other comprehensive income under “Currency translation” for the effective portion of the hedging and in the income statement for the ineffective portion of the hedging. Gains or losses on hedging instruments previously recorded in equity, are reclassified to the income statement in the same period as the total or partial disposal of the foreign activity.

The fair value of these instruments is recorded under “Current financial assets” and “Other current financial liabilities”.

- Commitments to purchase shares held by non-controlling interests (put options written on minority interests)

Put options granted to non-controlling-interest shareholders are initially recognized as financial liabilities at the present value of the exercise price of the options with a corresponding reduction in shareholders’ equity – TotalEnergies share. The financial liability is subsequently measured at fair value at each balance sheet date in accordance with contractual clauses and any variation is recorded in the income statement (cost of debt).

A)  Impact on the income statement per nature of financial instruments

Assets and liabilities from financing activities

The impact on the income statement of financing assets and liabilities mainly includes:

Financial income on cash, cash equivalents, and current financial assets (notably current deposits beyond three months) classified as “Loans and receivables”;
Financial expense of long-term subsidiaries financing, associated hedging instruments (excluding ineffective portion of the hedge detailed below) and financial expense of short-term financing classified as “Financing liabilities and associated hedging instruments”;
Ineffective portion of bond hedging;

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-77

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15

Financial income and financial expense on lease contracts and,
Financial income, financial expense and fair value of derivative instruments used for cash management purposes classified as “Assets and liabilities held for trading”.

Financial derivative instruments used for cash management purposes (interest rate and foreign exchange) are considered to be held for trading. Based on practical documentation issues, TotalEnergies did not elect to set up hedge accounting for such instruments. The impact on income statement of the derivatives is offset by the impact of loans and current liabilities they are related to. Therefore these transactions taken as a whole do not have a significant impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.

For the year ended December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Loans and receivables

1,335

1,420

562

Financing liabilities and associated hedging instruments

( 2,321 )

( 2,190 )

( 1,812 )

Fair value hedge (ineffective portion)

1

2

( 5 )

Lease assets and obligations

( 552 )

( 499 )

( 458 )

Assets and liabilities held for trading

307

248

470

IMPACT ON THE COST OF NET DEBT

( 1,230 )

( 1,019 )

( 1,243 )

B)  Impact of the hedging strategies

Fair value hedge instruments

The impact on the income statement of the bond hedging instruments which is recorded in the item “Financial interest on debt” in the Consolidated Statement of Income is detailed as follows:

For the year ended December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Revaluation impact at market value of bonds

( 568 )

( 765 )

3,817

Swaps hedging bonds

569

767

( 3,822 )

INEFFECTIVE PORTION OF THE FAIR VALUE HEDGE

1

2

( 5 )

The ineffective portion is not representative of TotalEnergies’ performance considering its objective to hold swaps to maturity. The current portion of the swaps valuation is not subject to active management.

Net investment hedge

As of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 TotalEnergies had no open forward contracts held in respect of net investment hedge strategies.

Cash flow hedge

The impact on the income statement and other comprehensive income of the bonds hedging instruments qualified as cash flow hedges is detailed as follows:

For the year ended December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Profit (Loss) recorded in other comprehensive income of the period

448

128

72

Recycled amount from other comprehensive income to the income statement of the period

( 260 )

140

( 55 )

As of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the ineffective portion of these financial instruments is nil .

Hedging instruments and hedged items by strategy

Fair Value Hedge

The following charts regarding Fair Value Hedge, disclose by nature of hedging instruments (Interest Rate Swaps and Cross Currency Swaps):

-

The nominal amounts and carrying amounts of hedging instruments;

-

The carrying amounts of hedged items and cumulative FVH adjustments included in the carrying amounts of the hedged items;

-

The hedged items that have ceased to be adjusted for hedging gains and losses.

For the year ended December 31, 2024

(M$)

Cumulative FVH

Nominal

adjustments included

amount of

Carrying amount of

Carrying amount of

in the carrying amount

Line items in the

Hedging

hedging

hedging instruments

hedged items

of the hedged items

statement of

Hedged items

instruments

instruments

Assets

Liabilities

Assets

Liabilities

Assets

Liabilities

financial position

Interest Rate

Financial debt /

Bonds

Swaps

6,250

( 230 )

( 6,103 )

147

Financial assets

Cross Currency

Financial debt /

Bonds

Swaps

4,084

27

( 618 )

( 3,588 )

496

Financial assets

End of hedging (before 2018)

21

F-78

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15

For the year ended December 31, 2023

(M$)

Cumulative FVH

Nominal

adjustments included

amount of

Carrying amount of

Carrying amount of

in the carrying amount

Line items in the

Hedging

hedging

hedging instruments

hedged items

of the hedged items

statement of

Hedged items

instruments

instruments

Assets

Liabilities

Assets

Liabilities

Assets

Liabilities

financial position

Interest Rate

Financial debt /

Bonds

Swaps

3,500

( 86 )

( 3,457 )

43

Financial assets

Cross Currency

Financial debt /

Bonds

Swaps

4,671

45

( 559 )

( 4,232 )

439

Financial assets

End of hedging (before 2018)

10

For the year ended December 31, 2022

Cumulative FVH

(M$)

Nominal

adjustments included

amount of

Carrying amount of

Carrying amount of

in the carrying amount

Line items in the

Hedging

hedging

hedging instruments

hedged items

of the hedged items

statement of

Hedged items

instruments

instruments

Assets

Liabilities

Assets

Liabilities

Assets

Liabilities

financial position

Bonds

Interest Rate
Swaps

5,000

( 151 )

( 4,892 )

108

Financial debt /
Financial assets

Bonds

Cross Currency
Swaps

7,029

( 1,124 )

( 5,982 )

1,047

Financial debt /
Financial assets

End of hedging (before 2018)

( 8 )

Cash Flow Hedge

The following charts regarding cash flow hedge disclose the nominal amounts and carrying amounts by nature of hedging instruments (interest rate swaps and cross currency swaps).

According to IFRS 9, there is no accounting entry related to cash flow hedge on hedged items.

Nominal

Nature of

amount of

Carrying amount of

Line items in the

For the year ended December 31, 2024

hedging

hedging

hedging instruments

statement of

(M$)

instruments

instruments

Assets

Liabilities

financial position

Interest Rate

Financial debt /

Bonds

Swaps

12,577

543

Financial assets

Cross Currency

Financial debt /

Bonds

Swaps

15,055

5

( 1,890 )

Financial assets

Nominal

Nature of

amount of

Carrying amount of

Line items in the

For the year ended December 31, 2023

hedging

hedging

hedging instruments

statement of

(M$)

instruments

instruments

Assets

Liabilities

financial position

Interest Rate

Financial debt /

Bonds

Swaps

12,023

611

Financial assets

Cross Currency

Financial debt /

Bonds

Swaps

17,511

108

( 1,821 )

Financial assets

Nominal

Nature of

amount of

Carrying amount of

Line items in the

For the year ended December 31, 2022

hedging

hedging

hedging instruments

statement of

(M$)

instruments

instruments

Assets

Liabilities

financial position

Interest Rate

Financial debt /

Bonds

Swaps

12,782

815

( 2 )

Financial assets

Cross Currency

Financial debt /

Bonds

Swaps

17,511

( 2,731 )

Financial assets

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-79

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15

C)  Maturity of derivative instruments

The maturity of the notional amounts of derivative instruments, excluding the commodity contracts, is detailed in the following table:

For the year ended December 31, 2024

Notional

Notional value schedule

(M$)

Fair

value

Fair

2026

2030

Assets / (Liabilities)

value

2025

value

and beyond

2026

2027

2028

2029

and beyond

Fair value hedge

Swaps hedging bonds (assets)

27

403

Swaps hedging bonds (liabilities)

( 45 )

1,630

( 803 )

8,301

Total swaps hedging bonds - fair value hedge

( 45 )

1,630

( 776 )

8,704

202

820

1,000

789

5,893

Cash flow hedge

Swaps hedging bonds (assets)

29

2,428

519

11,317

Swaps hedging bonds (liabilities)

( 380 )

2,059

( 1,510 )

11,828

Total swaps hedging bonds - cash flow hedge

( 351 )

4,487

( 991 )

23,145

4,116

2,143

4,740

5,667

6,479

Forward exchange contracts related to operating activities (assets)

94

Forward exchange contracts related to operating activities (liabilities)

( 13 )

271

( 23 )

634

Total forward exchange contracts related to operating activities

( 13 )

365

( 23 )

634

307

327

Held for trading

Other interest rate swaps (assets)

154

50,861

342

36,851

Other interest rate swaps (liabilities)

( 124 )

59,075

( 281 )

36,220

Total other interest rate swaps

30

109,936

61

73,071

52,496

8,714

2,739

2,821

6,300

Currency swaps and forward exchange contracts (assets)

196

17,698

5

322

Currency swaps and forward exchange contracts (liabilities)

( 115 )

5,212

( 45 )

Total currency swaps and forward exchange contracts

81

22,910

5

277

116

161

Notional amounts set the levels of commitment and are indicative nor of a contingent gain or loss neither of a related debt.

For the year ended December 31, 2023

Notional

Notional value schedule

(M$)

Fair

value

Fair

2025

2029

Assets / (Liabilities)

value

2024

value

and beyond

2025

2026

2027

2028

and beyond

Fair value hedge

Swaps hedging bonds (assets)

250

45

403

Swaps hedging bonds (liabilities)

( 75 )

1,837

( 570 )

5,681

Total swaps hedging bonds - fair value hedge

( 75 )

2,087

( 525 )

6,084

1,630

202

820

1,000

2,432

Cash flow hedge

Swaps hedging bonds (assets)

91

2,114

628

14,830

Swaps hedging bonds (liabilities)

( 193 )

1,574

( 1,628 )

11,016

Total swaps hedging bonds - cash flow hedge

( 102 )

3,688

( 1,000 )

25,846

4,509

4,153

2,135

4,686

10,363

Forward exchange contracts related to operating activities (assets)

2

83

8

311

Forward exchange contracts related to operating activities (liabilities)

( 14 )

234

( 2 )

240

Total forward exchange contracts related to operating activities

( 12 )

317

6

551

285

266

Held for trading

Other interest rate swaps (assets)

149

38,415

393

7,690

Other interest rate swaps (liabilities)

( 94 )

37,170

( 208 )

7,407

Total other interest rate swaps

55

75,585

185

15,097

8,692

1,580

1,500

1,908

1,417

Currency swaps and forward exchange contracts (assets)

66

10,325

21

1,071

Currency swaps and forward exchange contracts (liabilities)

( 84 )

8,513

( 32 )

773

Total currency swaps and forward exchange contracts

( 18 )

18,838

( 11 )

1,844

1,840

( 2 )

6

Notional amounts set the levels of commitment and are indicative nor of a contingent gain or loss neither of a related debt.

F-80

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15

For the year ended December 31, 2022

Notional

Notional value schedule

(M$)

Fair

value

Fair

2024

2028

Assets / (Liabilities)

value

2023

value

and beyond

2024

2025

2026

2027

and beyond

Fair value hedge

Swaps hedging bonds (assets)

1,000

Swaps hedging bonds (liabilities)

( 260 )

2,858

( 1,015 )

8,171

Total swaps hedging bonds - fair value hedge

( 260 )

3,858

( 1,015 )

8,171

2,087

1,630

202

820

3,432

Cash flow hedge

Swaps hedging bonds (assets)

2

250

813

11,782

Swaps hedging bonds (liabilities)

( 2 )

750

( 2,731 )

17,511

Total swaps hedging bonds - cash flow hedge

1,000

( 1,918 )

29,293

3,659

4,459

4,069

2,071

15,035

Forward exchange contracts related to operating activities (assets)

4

70

3

91

Forward exchange contracts related to operating activities (liabilities)

( 19 )

187

( 19 )

433

Total forward exchange contracts related to operating activities

( 15 )

257

( 16 )

524

524

Held for trading

Other interest rate swaps (assets)

154

14,955

447

7,470

Other interest rate swaps (liabilities)

( 94 )

13,236

( 226 )

4,128

Total other interest rate swaps

60

28,191

221

11,598

5,233

3,716

1,174

1,022

453

Currency swaps and forward exchange contracts (assets)

55

7,076

44

1,289

Currency swaps and forward exchange contracts (liabilities)

( 110 )

15,964

( 57 )

839

Total currency swaps and forward exchange contracts

( 55 )

23,040

( 13 )

2,128

391

1,737

Notional amounts set the levels of commitment and are indicative nor of a contingent gain or loss neither of a related debt.

D) Fair value hierarchy

Accounting principles

According to IFRS 13, fair values are estimated for the majority of TotalEnergies’ financial instruments, with the exception of publicly traded equity securities and marketable securities for which the market price is used.

Estimations of fair value, which are based on principles such as discounting future cash flows to present value, must be weighted by the fact that the value of a financial instrument at a given time may be influenced by the market environment (liquidity especially), and also the fact that subsequent changes in interest rates and exchange rates are not taken into account.

As a consequence, the use of different estimates, methodologies and assumptions could have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.

The methods used are as follows:

-     Financial debts, swaps

The market value of swaps and of bonds that are hedged by those swaps has been determined on an individual basis by discounting future cash flows with the market curves existing at year-end.

-     Other financial instruments

The fair value of interest rate swaps and of FRA’s (Forward Rate Agreements) is calculated by discounting future cash flows on the basis of market curves existing at year-end after adjustment for interest accrued but unpaid. Forward exchange contracts and currency swaps are valued on the basis of a comparison of the negotiated forward rates with the rates in effect on the financial markets at year-end for similar maturities.

Exchange options are valued based on models commonly used by the market.

The fair value hierarchy for financial instruments, excluding commodity contracts, is as follows:

Quoted prices in

active markets

Prices based

Prices based on

for identical

on observable

non observable

As of December 31, 2024

assets

data

data

(M$)

(level 1)

(level 2)

(level 3)

Total

Fair value hedge instruments

( 821 )

( 821 )

Cash flow hedge instruments

( 1,375 )

( 1,375 )

Assets and liabilities held for trading

174

174

Equity instruments

391

391

TOTAL

391

( 2,022 )

( 1,631 )

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-81

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15

Quoted prices in

active markets

Prices based

Prices based on

for identical

on observable

non observable

As of December 31, 2023

assets

data

data

(M$)

(level 1)

(level 2)

(level 3)

Total

Fair value hedge instruments

( 600 )

( 600 )

Cash flow hedge instruments

( 1,104 )

( 1,104 )

Assets and liabilities held for trading

207

207

Equity instruments

255

255

TOTAL

255

( 1,497 )

( 1,242 )

Quoted prices in

active markets

Prices based

Prices based on

for identical

on observable

non observable

As of December 31, 2022

assets

data

data

(M$)

(level 1)

(level 2)

(level 3)

Total

Fair value hedge instruments

( 1,275 )

( 1,275 )

Cash flow hedge instruments

( 1,950 )

( 1,950 )

Assets and liabilities held for trading

214

214

Equity instruments

33

33

TOTAL

33

( 3,011 )

( 2,978 )

15.3 FINANCIAL RISKS MANAGEMENT

Financial markets related risks

As part of its financing and cash management activities, TotalEnergies uses derivative instruments to manage its exposure to changes in interest rates and foreign exchange rates. These instruments are mainly interest rate and currency swaps. TotalEnergies may also occasionally use futures contracts and options. These operations and their accounting treatment are detailed in Notes 14, 15.1 and 15.2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Risks relative to cash management operations and to interest rate and foreign exchange financial instruments are managed according to rules set by TotalEnergies’ General Management, which provide for regular pooling of available cash balances, open positions and management of the financial instruments by the Treasury Department. Excess cash of TotalEnergies is deposited mainly in government institutions, banking institutions, or major companies through deposits, reverse repurchase agreements and purchase of commercial paper. Liquidity positions and the management of financial instruments are centralized by the Treasury Department, where they are managed by a team specialized in foreign exchange and interest rate market transactions.

The Cash Monitoring-Management Unit within the Treasury Department monitors limits and positions per bank on a daily basis and results of the Front Office. This unit also prepares marked-to-market valuations of used financial instruments and, when necessary, performs sensitivity analyses.

Counterparty risk

TotalEnergies has established standards for market transactions under which any banking counterparty must be approved in advance, based on an assessment of the counterparty’s financial solidity (multi-criteria analysis including notably a review of its Credit Default Swap (CDS) level, financial credit ratings, which must be of high standing, and general financial situation).

An overall credit limit is set for each authorised financial counterparty and is allocated amongst the affiliates and TotalEnergies’ central treasury entities, according to TotalEnergies’ financial needs.

Reform of benchmarks risk

The transition to IBOR indices did not have a significant impact on the financial instruments managed by the Treasury Department of TotalEnergies. The USD LIBOR maturities ceased to be published end of June 2023 and was replaced by the SOFR. Furthermore, in Europe, the Eonia rate ceased to be published on January 3, 2022 and was replaced by the ESTR rate.

Bonds and associated derivatives impacted by the IBOR reform are presented in Note 15.1 “Financial debt and related financial instruments”.

Short-term interest rate exposure and cash

Cash balances, primarily composed of euros and dollars, are managed according to the guidelines established by TotalEnergies’ General Management (to maintain an adequate level of liquidity, optimize revenue from investments considering existing interest rate yield curves, and minimize the cost of borrowing) based on a daily interest rate benchmark, primarily through short-term interest rate swaps and short-term currency swaps.

F-82

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15

Interest rate risk on non-current debt

TotalEnergies’ policy consists in incurring long-term debt at a floating or fixed rate, depending on TotalEnergies’ general corporate needs and the interest rate environment at the time of issuance, mainly in dollars or euros. Long-term interest rate and currency swaps may be entered into for the purpose of hedging bonds at the time of issuance, synthetically resulting in the incurrence of variable or fixed rate debt. In order to partially alter the interest rate exposure of its long-term indebtedness, TotalEnergies may also enter into long-term interest rate swaps on an ad-hoc basis.

Currency exposure

TotalEnergies generally seeks to minimize the currency exposure of each entity to its functional currency (primarily the dollar, the euro, the pound sterling and the Norwegian krone).

For currency exposure generated by commercial activity, the hedging of revenues and costs in foreign currencies is typically performed using currency operations on the spot market and, in some cases, on the forward market. TotalEnergies rarely hedges future cash flows, although it may use options to do so.

With respect to currency exposure linked to non-current assets, TotalEnergies has a hedging policy of financing these assets in their functional currency.

Net short-term currency exposure is periodically monitored against limits set by TotalEnergies’ General Management.

The non-current debt described in Note 15.1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements is generally raised by the corporate treasury entities either directly in dollars or in euros, or in other currencies which are then exchanged for dollars or euros through swap issuances to appropriately match general corporate needs. The proceeds from these debt issuances are loaned to affiliates whose accounts are kept in dollars or in euros. Thus, the net sensitivity of these positions to currency exposure is not significant.

TotalEnergies’ short-term currency swaps, the notional value of which appears in Note 15.2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, are used to attempt to optimize the centralized cash management of TotalEnergies. Thus, the sensitivity to currency fluctuations which may be induced is likewise considered negligible.

Sensitivity analysis on interest rate and foreign exchange risk

The tables below present the potential impact of an increase or decrease of 10 basis points on the interest rate yield curves for each of the currencies on the fair value of the current financial instruments as of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022.

Change in fair value due to a change in

interest rate by

Assets / (Liabilities)

Carrying

Estimated

+ 10 basis

- 10 basis

(M$)

amount

fair value

points

points

As of December 31, 2024

Bonds (non-current portion, before swaps)

( 31,434 )

( 31,806 )

291

( 291 )

Swaps hedging bonds (liabilities)

( 2,313 )

( 2,313 )

Swaps hedging bonds (assets)

546

546

Total swaps hedging bonds (assets and liabilities)

( 1,767 )

( 1,767 )

( 54 )

54

Current portion of non-current debt after swaps (excluding lease obligations)

( 3,863 )

( 3,851 )

3

( 3 )

Other interest rates swaps

91

91

3

( 3 )

Currency swaps and forward exchange contracts

86

86

As of December 31, 2023

Bonds (non-current portion, before swaps)

( 28,365 )

( 29,216 )

162

( 162 )

Swaps hedging bonds (liabilities)

( 2,198 )

( 2,198 )

Swaps hedging bonds (assets)

673

673

Total swaps hedging bonds (assets and liabilities)

( 1,525 )

( 1,525 )

( 12 )

12

Current portion of non-current debt after swaps (excluding lease obligations)

( 5,669 )

( 5,680 )

( 1 )

( 7 )

Other interest rates swaps

240

240

17

( 17 )

Currency swaps and forward exchange contracts

( 29 )

( 29 )

As of December 31, 2022

Bonds (non-current portion, before swaps)

( 32,184 )

( 30,391 )

210

( 210 )

Swaps hedging bonds (liabilities)

( 3,746 )

( 3,746 )

Swaps hedging bonds (assets)

813

813

Total swaps hedging bonds (assets and liabilities)

( 2,933 )

( 2,933 )

( 9 )

9

Current portion of non-current debt after swaps (excluding lease obligations)

( 5,328 )

( 5,344 )

3

( 3 )

Other interest rates swaps

281

281

10

( 10 )

Currency swaps and forward exchange contracts

( 68 )

( 68 )

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-83

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15

The impact of changes in interest rates on the cost of net debt before tax is as follows:

For the year ended December 31,

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Cost of net debt

( 1,230 )

( 1,019 )

( 1,243 )

Interest rate translation of :

+ 10 basis points

15

10

18

‑ 10 basis points

( 15 )

( 10 )

( 18 )

As a result of the policy for the management of currency exposure previously described, TotalEnergies’ sensitivity to currency exposure is primarily influenced by the net equity of the subsidiaries whose functional currency is the euro and to a lesser extent, the pound sterling and the Norwegian krone.

This sensitivity is reflected in the historical evolution of the currency translation adjustment recorded in the statement of changes in consolidated shareholders’ equity which, over the course of the last three years, is essentially related to the fluctuation of the euro, the ruble and the pound sterling and is set forth in the table below:

Dollar / Euro exchange

Dollar / Pound sterling

Dollar / Ruble exchange

Closing rate

rates

exchange rates

rates

December 31, 2024

0.96

0.80

113.11

December 31, 2023

0.90

0.79

89.14

December 31, 2022

0.94

0.83

74.01

As of December 31, 2024

Pound

Other

(M$)

Total

Euro

Dollar

sterling

Ruble

currencies

Shareholders’ equity at historical exchange rate

133,117

20,336

93,078

4,439

15,264

Currency translation adjustment before net investment hedge

( 15,254 )

( 8,584 )

( 2,372 )

( 4,298 )

Net investment hedge – open instruments

( 5 )

( 5 )

Shareholders’ equity at exchange rate as of December 31, 2024

117,858

11,747

93,078

2,067

10,966

As of December 31, 2023

Pound

Other

(M$)

Total

Euro

Dollar

sterling

Ruble

currencies

Shareholders’ equity at historical exchange rate

130,454

19,198

92,202

4,732

14,322

Currency translation adjustment before net investment hedge

( 13,696 )

( 7,881 )

( 2,285 )

( 3,530 )

Net investment hedge – open instruments

( 5 )

( 5 )

Shareholders’ equity at exchange rate as of December 31, 2023

116,753

11,312

92,202

2,447

10,792

As of December 31, 2022

Pound

Other

(M$)

Total

Euro

Dollar

sterling

Ruble

currencies

Shareholders’ equity at historical exchange rate

124,560

15,835

88,902

6,258

45

13,520

Currency translation adjustment before net investment hedge

( 12,831 )

( 7,170 )

( 2,463 )

( 30 )

( 3,168 )

Net investment hedge – open instruments

( 5 )

( 5 )

Shareholders’ equity at exchange rate as of December 31, 2022

111,724

8,660

88,902

3,795

15

10,352

Based on the 2024 financial statements, a conversion using rates different from + or - 10% for each of the currencies below would have the following impact on shareholders equity and net income (TotalEnergies share):

As of December 31, 2024

Pound

(M$)

Euro

sterling

Ruble

Impact of an increase of 10 % of exchange rates on:

– Shareholders’ equity

1,175

207

– net income (TotalEnergies share)

183

54

Impact of a decrease of ( 10 )% of exchange rates on:

– Shareholders’ equity

( 1,175 )

( 207 )

– net income (TotalEnergies share)

( 183 )

( 54 )

Stock market risk

TotalEnergies holds interests in a number of publicly-traded companies (refer to Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). The market value of these holdings fluctuates due to various factors, including stock market trends, valuations of the sectors in which the companies operate, and the economic and financial condition of each individual company.

Liquidity risk

TotalEnergies SE has committed credit facilities granted by international banks allowing it to benefit from significant liquidity reserves.

As of December 31, 2024, these credit facilities amounted to $ 10,353 million and were entirely undrawn. The agreements underpinning credit facilities granted to TotalEnergies SE do not contain conditions related to TotalEnergies’ financial ratios, to its credit ratings from specialized agencies, or to the occurrence of events that could have a material adverse effect on its financial position.

F-84

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15

As of December 31, 2024, the aggregated amount of the main committed credit facilities granted by international banks to the TotalEnergies’ companies, including TotalEnergies SE, was $ 10,919 million, of which $ 10,779 million were unutilized.

Credit facilities granted to the TotalEnergies’ companies other than TotalEnergies SE are not intended to fund TotalEnergies’ general corporate purposes; they are intended to fund either general corporate purposes of the borrowing affiliate, or a specific project.

The following tables show the maturity of the financial assets and liabilities of TotalEnergies as of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 (refer to Note 15.1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

As of December 31, 2024

Assets/(Liabilities)

Less than

More than

(M$)

one year

1-2 years

2-3 years

3-4 years

4-5 years

5 years

Total

Non-current financial debt (notional value excluding interests)

( 4,109 )

( 3,889 )

( 4,459 )

( 5,521 )

( 24,662 )

( 42,640 )

Non-current financial assets excluding derivative financial instruments

183

275

130

114

710

1,412

Current borrowings

( 10,024 )

( 10,024 )

Other current financial liabilities

( 664 )

( 664 )

Current financial assets

6,914

6,914

Net financial assets and liabilities held for sale or exchange

( 44 )

( 44 )

Cash and cash equivalents

25,844

25,844

Net amount before financial expense

22,026

( 3,926 )

( 3,614 )

( 4,329 )

( 5,407 )

( 23,952 )

( 19,202 )

Financial expense on non-current financial debt

( 827 )

( 822 )

( 784 )

( 785 )

( 608 )

( 12,802 )

( 16,628 )

Interest differential on swaps

( 342 )

( 295 )

( 247 )

( 240 )

( 183 )

( 535 )

( 1,842 )

NET AMOUNT

20,857

( 5,043 )

( 4,645 )

( 5,354 )

( 6,198 )

( 37,289 )

( 37,672 )

As of December 31, 2023

Assets/(Liabilities)

Less than

More than

(M$)

one year

1-2 years

2-3 years

3-4 years

4-5 years

5 years

Total

Non-current financial debt (notional value excluding interests)

( 5,079 )

( 3,816 )

( 3,615 )

( 4,356 )

( 22,525 )

( 39,391 )

Non-current financial assets excluding derivative financial instruments

132

107

244

100

725

1,308

Current borrowings

( 9,590 )

( 9,590 )

Other current financial liabilities

( 446 )

( 446 )

Current financial assets

6,585

6,585

Net financial assets and liabilities held for sale or exchange

( 310 )

( 310 )

Cash and cash equivalents

27,263

27,263

Net amount before financial expense

23,502

( 4,947 )

( 3,709 )

( 3,371 )

( 4,256 )

( 21,800 )

( 14,581 )

Financial expense on non-current financial debt

( 469 )

( 517 )

( 460 )

( 430 )

( 390 )

( 4,242 )

( 6,508 )

Interest differential on swaps

( 355 )

( 265 )

( 261 )

( 216 )

( 209 )

( 537 )

( 1,843 )

NET AMOUNT

22,678

( 5,729 )

( 4,430 )

( 4,017 )

( 4,855 )

( 26,579 )

( 22,932 )

As of December 31, 2022

Assets/(Liabilities)

Less than

More than

(M$)

one year

1-2 years

2-3 years

3-4 years

4-5 years

5 years

Total

Non-current financial debt (notional value excluding interests)

( 6,719 )

( 4,527 )

( 3,356 )

( 3,503 )

( 25,856 )

( 43,961 )

Non-current financial assets excluding derivative financial instruments

367

85

85

85

806

1,428

Current borrowings

( 15,502 )

( 15,502 )

Other current financial liabilities

( 488 )

( 488 )

Current financial assets

8,746

8,746

Net financial assets and liabilities held for sale or exchange

38

38

Cash and cash equivalents

33,026

33,026

Net amount before financial expense

25,820

( 6,352 )

( 4,442 )

( 3,271 )

( 3,418 )

( 25,050 )

( 16,713 )

Financial expense on non-current financial debt

( 662 )

( 583 )

( 515 )

( 449 )

( 416 )

( 4,611 )

( 7,236 )

Interest differential on swaps

( 431 )

( 312 )

( 264 )

( 272 )

( 221 )

( 761 )

( 2,261 )

NET AMOUNT

24,727

( 7,247 )

( 5,221 )

( 3,992 )

( 4,055 )

( 30,422 )

( 26,210 )

The following table sets forth financial assets and liabilities related to operating activities as of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 (refer to Note 14 of the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

As of December 31,

Assets/(Liabilities)

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Accounts payable

( 39,932 )

( 41,335 )

( 41,346 )

Other operating liabilities

( 20,242 )

( 19,937 )

( 35,186 )

including derivative financial instruments related to commodity contracts (liabilities)

( 7,680 )

( 7,650 )

( 18,774 )

Accounts receivable, net

19,281

23,442

24,378

Other operating receivables

16,846

14,952

28,289

including derivative financial instruments related to commodity contracts (assets)

9,072

7,012

20,220

TOTAL

( 24,047 )

( 22,878 )

( 23,865 )

These financial assets and liabilities mainly have a maturity date below one year.

Credit risk

Credit risk is defined as the risk of the counterparty to a contract failing to perform or pay the amounts due.

TotalEnergies is exposed to credit risks in its operating and financing activities. TotalEnergies’ maximum exposure to credit risk is partially related to financial assets recorded on its balance sheet, including energy derivative instruments that have a positive market value.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-85

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 15

The following table presents TotalEnergies’ maximum credit risk exposure:

As of December 31,

Assets/(Liabilities)

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Loans to equity affiliates (Note 8)

6,533

4,562

3,733

Loans and advances (Note 6)

2,175

2,222

1,837

Other non-current financial assets related to operational activities (Note 6)

1,677

1,761

250

Non-current financial assets (Note 15.1)

2,305

2,395

2,731

Accounts receivable (Note 5)

19,281

23,442

24,378

Other operating receivables (Note 5)

16,846

14,952

28,289

Current financial assets (Note 15.1)

6,914

6,585

8,746

Cash and cash equivalents (Note 15.1)

25,844

27,263

33,026

TOTAL

81,575

83,182

102,990

The valuation allowance on accounts receivable, other operating receivables and on loans and advances is detailed in Notes 5 and 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

As part of its credit risk management related to operating and financing activities, TotalEnergies has developed margining agreements with certain counterparties. As of December 31, 2024, the net margin call paid amounted to $ 3,002 million (against $ 2,435 million paid as of December 31, 2023 and $ 2,857 million paid as of December 31, 2022).

TotalEnergies has established a number of programs for the sale of receivables, without recourse, with various banks, primarily to reduce its exposure to such receivables. As a result of these programs TotalEnergies retains no risk of payment default after the sale, but may continue to service the customer accounts as part of a service arrangement on behalf of the buyer and is required to pay to the buyer payments it receives from the customers relating to the receivables sold. As of December 31, 2024, the net value of receivables sold amounted to $ 9,643 million. TotalEnergies has substantially transferred all the risks and rewards related to receivables. No financial asset or liability remains recognized in the consolidated balance sheet after the date of sale.

Furthermore, in 2024, TotalEnergies conducted several operations of reverse factoring. The value of factored payables outstanding at year-end is $ 466 million.

Credit risk is managed by TotalEnergies’ business segments as follows:

- Exploration & Production segment

Risks arising under contracts with government authorities or other oil companies or under long-term supply contracts necessary for the development of projects are evaluated during the project approval process. The long-term aspect of these contracts and the high-quality of the other parties lead to a low level of credit risk.

Risks related to commercial operations, other than those described above (which are, in practice, directly monitored by subsidiaries), are subject to procedures for establishing credit limits and reviewing outstanding balances.

- Integrated LNG & Integrated Power segments

-

Gas & Power activities

Trading of gas & power activities deal with counterparties in the energy, industrial and financial sectors throughout the world. Financial institutions providing credit risk coverage are highly rated international banks and insurance groups.

Potential counterparties are subject to credit assessment and approval before concluding transactions and are thereafter subject to regular review, including re-appraisal and approval of the limits previously granted.

The creditworthiness of counterparties is assessed based on an analysis of quantitative and qualitative data regarding financial standing and business risks, together with the review of any relevant third party and market information, such as data published by rating agencies. On this basis, credit limits are defined for each potential counterparty and, where appropriate, transactions are subject to specific authorizations.

Credit exposure, which is essentially an economic exposure or an expected future physical exposure, is permanently monitored and subject to sensitivity measures.

Credit risk is mitigated by the systematic use of industry standard contractual frameworks that permit netting, enable requiring added security in case of adverse change in the counterparty risk, and allow for termination of the contract upon occurrence of certain events of default.

About the professionals and retail gas and power sales activities, credit risk management policy is adapted to the type of customer either through the use of procedures of prepayments and appropriate collection, especially for mass customers or through credit insurances and sureties/guarantees obtaining.  For the Professionals segment, the segregation of duties between the commercial and financial teams allows an “a priori” control of risks.

-

Other activities

Internal procedures include rules on credit risk management. Procedures to monitor customer risk are defined at the local level, especially for Saft Groupe (rules for the approval of credit limits, use of guarantees, monitoring and assessment of the receivables portfolio).

F-86

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes 15

- Refining & Chemicals segment

-

Refining & Chemicals activities

Credit risk is primarily related to commercial receivables. Internal procedures of Refining & Chemicals include rules for the management of credit describing the fundamentals of internal control in this domain. Each Business Unit implements the procedures of the activity for managing and provisioning credit risk according to the size of the subsidiary and the market in which it operates. The principal elements of these procedures are:

-

implementation of credit limits with different authorization schemes;

-

use of insurance policies or specific guarantees (letters of credit);

-

regular monitoring and assessment of overdue accounts (aging balance), including dunning procedures.

Counterparties are subject to credit assessment and approval prior to any transaction being concluded. Regular reviews are made for all active counterparties including a re-appraisal and renewing of the granted credit limits. The limits of the counterparties are assessed based on quantitative and qualitative data regarding financial standing, together with the review of any relevant third party and market information, such as that provided by rating agencies and insurance companies.

-

Trading & Shipping activities

Trading & Shipping deals with commercial counterparties and financial institutions located throughout the world. Counterparties to physical and derivative transactions are primarily entities involved in the oil and gas industry or in the trading of energy commodities, or financial institutions. Credit risk coverage is arranged with financial institutions, international banks and insurance groups selected in accordance with strict criteria.

The Trading & Shipping division applies a strict policy of internal delegation of authority in order to set up credit limits by country and counterparty and approval processes for specific transactions. Credit exposures contracted under these limits and approvals are monitored on a daily basis.

Potential counterparties are subject to credit assessment and approval prior to any transaction being concluded and all active counterparties are subject to regular reviews, including re-appraisal and approval of granted limits. The creditworthiness of counterparties is assessed based on an analysis of quantitative and qualitative data regarding financial standing and business risks, together with the review of any relevant third party and market information, such as ratings published by Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s Investors Service and other credit-rating agencies.

Contractual arrangements are structured so as to maximize the risk mitigation benefits of netting between transactions wherever possible and additional protective terms providing for the provision of security in the event of financial deterioration and the termination of transactions on the occurrence of defined default events are used to the greatest permitted extent.

Credit risks in excess of approved levels are secured by means of letters of credit and other guarantees, cash deposits and insurance arrangements. In respect of derivative transactions, risks are secured by margin call contracts wherever possible.

- Marketing & Services segment

Internal procedures for the Marketing & Services division include rules on credit risk that describe the basis of internal control in this domain, including the segregation of duties between commercial and financial operations.

Credit policies are defined at the local level and procedures to monitor customer risk are implemented (credit committees at the subsidiary level, the creation of credit limits for corporate customers, etc.). Each entity also implements monitoring of its outstanding receivables. Risks related to credit may be mitigated or limited by subscription of credit insurance and/or requiring security or guarantees.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-87

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes 16

Note 16 Financial instruments related to commodity contracts

16.1 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS RELATED TO COMMODITY CONTRACTS

Accounting principles

Financial instruments related to commodity contracts, including crude oil, petroleum products, gas, and power purchase/sales contracts within the trading activities, together with the commodity contract derivative instruments and freight rate swaps, are used to adjust TotalEnergies’ exposure to price fluctuations within global trading limits . According to the industry practice, these instruments are considered as held for trading. Changes in fair value are recorded in the income statement. The fair value of these instruments is recorded in “Other current assets” or “Other creditors and accrued liabilities” depending on whether they are assets or liabilities.

The valuation methodology is to mark-to-market all open positions for both physical and paper transactions. The valuations are determined on a daily basis using observable market data based on organized and over the counter (OTC) markets. In specific cases when market data is not directly available, the valuations are derived from observable data such as arbitrages, freight or spreads and market corroboration. For valuation of risks which are the result of a calculation, such as options for example, commonly known models are used to compute the fair value.

Net balance

As of December 31, 2024

Gross value

Amounts

sheet value

Other

(M$)

before offsetting

offset

presented

amounts not

Net carrying

Fair

Assets / (Liabilities)

assets

liabilities

assets (c)

liabilities (c)

assets

liabilities

offset

amount

value (b)

Gas & Power activities

Swaps

117

( 129 )

( 7 )

7

110

( 122 )

( 12 )

( 12 )

Forwards (a)

8,060

( 6,595 )

( 79 )

79

7,981

( 6,516 )

1,465

1,465

Options

277

277

277

277

Futures

Other/Collateral

403

403

403

Total Gas & Power

8,454

( 6,724 )

( 86 )

86

8,368

( 6,638 )

403

2,133

2,133

Crude oil, petroleum products and freight rates activities

Petroleum products, crude oil and freight rate swaps

85

( 46 )

( 44 )

44

41

( 2 )

39

39

Forwards (a)

656

( 1,012 )

( 14 )

14

642

( 998 )

( 356 )

( 356 )

Options

70

( 102 )

( 60 )

60

10

( 42 )

( 32 )

( 32 )

Futures

Options on futures

66

( 55 )

( 55 )

55

11

11

11

Other/Collateral

Total crude oil, petroleum products and freight rates

877

( 1,215 )

( 173 )

173

704

( 1,042 )

( 338 )

( 338 )

TOTAL

9,331

( 7,939 )

( 259 )

259

9,072

( 7,680 )

403

1,795

1,795

Total of fair value non recognized in the balance sheet

(a)

Forwards: contracts resulting in physical delivery are accounted for as derivative commodity contracts and included in the amounts shown.

(b)

When the fair value of derivatives listed on an organized exchange market (futures, options on futures and swaps) is offset with the margin call received or paid in the balance sheet, this fair value is set to zero.

(c)

Amounts offset in accordance with IAS 32.

Net balance

As of December 31, 2023

Gross value

Amounts

sheet value

Other

(M$)

before offsetting

offset

presented

amounts not

Net carrying

Fair

Assets / (Liabilities)

assets

liabilities

assets (c)

liabilities (c)

assets

liabilities

offset

amount

value (b)

Gas & Power activities

Swaps

116

( 125 )

( 27 )

27

89

( 98 )

( 9 )

( 9 )

Forwards (a)

5,875

( 6,369 )

( 253 )

253

5,622

( 6,116 )

( 494 )

( 494 )

Options

540

540

540

540

Futures

2

2

2

2

Other/Collateral

109

109

109

Total Gas & Power

6,533

( 6,494 )

( 280 )

280

6,253

( 6,214 )

109

148

148

Crude oil, petroleum products and freight rates activities

Petroleum products, crude oil and freight rate swaps

66

( 50 )

( 28 )

28

38

( 22 )

16

16

Forwards (a)

655

( 1,348 )

( 13 )

13

642

( 1,335 )

( 693 )

( 693 )

Options

23

( 97 )

( 23 )

23

( 74 )

( 74 )

( 74 )

Futures

1

1

1

1

Options on futures

287

( 214 )

( 209 )

209

78

( 5 )

73

73

Other/Collateral

Total crude oil, petroleum products and freight rates

1,032

( 1,709 )

( 273 )

273

759

( 1,436 )

( 677 )

( 677 )

TOTAL

7,565

( 8,203 )

( 553 )

553

7,012

( 7,650 )

109

( 529 )

( 529 )

Total of fair value non recognized in the balance sheet

(a)

Forwards: contracts resulting in physical delivery are accounted for as derivative commodity contracts and included in the amounts shown.

(b)

When the fair value of derivatives listed on an organized exchange market (futures, options on futures and swaps) is offset with the margin call received or paid in the balance sheet, this fair value is set to zero.

(c)

Amounts offset in accordance with IAS 32.

F-88

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes 16

Net balance

As of December 31, 2022

Gross value

Amounts

sheet value

Other

(M$)

before offsetting

offset

presented

amounts not

Net carrying

Fair

Assets / (Liabilities)

assets

liabilities

assets (c)

liabilities (c)

assets

liabilities

offset

amount

value (b)

Gas & Power activities

Swaps

1,268

( 449 )

( 18 )

18

1,250

( 431 )

819

819

Forwards (a)

18,014

( 18,638 )

( 1,994 )

1,994

16,020

( 16,644 )

( 624 )

( 624 )

Options

2,143

( 1 )

( 1 )

1

2,142

2,142

2,142

Futures

13

( 3 )

13

( 3 )

10

10

Other/Collateral

( 406 )

( 406 )

( 406 )

Total Gas & Power

21,438

( 19,091 )

( 2,013 )

2,013

19,425

( 17,078 )

( 406 )

1,941

1,941

Crude oil, petroleum products and freight rates activities

Petroleum products, crude oil and freight rate swaps

122

( 114 )

( 58 )

58

64

( 56 )

8

8

Forwards (a)

631

( 1,489 )

( 7 )

7

624

( 1,482 )

( 858 )

( 858 )

Options

76

( 227 )

( 69 )

69

7

( 158 )

( 151 )

( 151 )

Futures

Options on futures

113

( 13 )

( 13 )

13

100

100

100

Other/Collateral

Total crude oil, petroleum products and freight rates

942

( 1,843 )

( 147 )

147

795

( 1,696 )

( 901 )

( 901 )

TOTAL

22,380

( 20,934 )

( 2,160 )

2,160

20,220

( 18,774 )

( 406 )

1,040

1,040

Total of fair value non recognized in the balance sheet

(a)

Forwards: contracts resulting in physical delivery are accounted for as derivative commodity contracts and included in the amounts shown.

(b)

When the fair value of derivatives listed on an organized exchange market (futures, options on futures and swaps) is offset with the margin call received or paid in the balance sheet, this fair value is set to zero.

(c)

Amounts offset in accordance with IAS 32.

Commitments on crude oil and refined products have, for the most part, a short-term maturity (less than one year ).

The changes in fair value of financial instruments related to commodity contracts are detailed as follows:

For the year ended December 31,

Fair value

Impact on

Settled

Fair value as of

(M$)

as of January 1,

income

contracts

Other

December 31,

Gas & Power activities

2024

39

( 345 )

2,000

36

1,730

2023

2,347

( 5,792 )

3,681

( 197 )

39

2022

6,383

11,406

( 15,628 )

186

2,347

Crude oil, petroleum products and freight rates activities

2024

( 677 )

10,118

( 9,779 )

( 338 )

2023

( 901 )

11,033

( 10,812 )

3

( 677 )

2022

( 137 )

5,891

( 6,655 )

( 901 )

The fair value hierarchy for financial instruments related to commodity contracts is as follows:

Quoted prices

in active markets for

Prices based on

Prices based on

As of December 31, 2024

identical

observable data

non observable

(M$)

assets (level 1)

(level 2)

data (level 3)

Total

Gas & Power activities

( 78 )

( 38 )

1,846

1,730

Crude oil, petroleum products and freight rates activities

13

( 351 )

( 338 )

TOTAL

( 65 )

( 389 )

1,846

1,392

Quoted prices

in active markets for

Prices based on

Prices based on

As of December 31, 2023

identical

observable data

non observable

(M$)

assets (level 1)

(level 2)

data (level 3)

Total

Gas & Power activities

1,054

1,677

( 2,692 )

39

Crude oil, petroleum products and freight rates activities

73

( 750 )

( 677 )

TOTAL

1,127

927

( 2,692 )

( 638 )

Quoted prices

in active markets for

Prices based on

Prices based on

As of December 31, 2022

identical

observable data

non observable

(M$)

assets (level 1)

(level 2)

data (level 3)

Total

Gas & Power activities

1,034

1,678

( 365 )

2,347

Crude oil, petroleum products and freight rates activities

98

( 999 )

( 901 )

TOTAL

1,132

679

( 365 )

1,446

Financial instruments classified as level 3 are mainly composed of long-term liquefied natural gas purchase and sale contracts which relate to the trading activity.

The management of positions is carried out on the basis of a net value of LNG purchase and sale commitments; the valuation of contracts is based on observable market data, such as commodity forward prices, but it also takes into account unobservable data on contract performance (assumptions on the variable terms of the contracts, on the availability of infrastructures, on the performance of counterparties…).

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-89

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes 16

The valuation of LNG contracts is sensitive to changes in oil and natural gas prices on North American, Asian and European markets, as well as to these assumptions on contract performance.

TotalEnergies’ management horizon is 12 months in 2024 (as in 2023 and 2022), and includes the full annual delivery program of LNG cargoes for the following year.

The analysis of the fair value of the LNG portfolio over the period beyond 12 months carried out by the Company, allows to verify that there is no material asset or liability to be recognized in its accounts for that period. This analysis, which takes into account the specific characteristics of LNG contracts and of the gas market, including its liquidity, incorporates valuation parameters that are unobservable over this period, in particular Company internal assumptions on the long-term evolution of hydrocarbon prices, the execution of contracts and the performance of counterparties, the renegotiation of price terms in contracts or the exercise of their contractual flexibilities.

The description of each fair value level is presented in Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Cash Flow hedge

The impact on the income statement and other comprehensive income of the hedging instruments related to commodity contracts and qualified as cash flow hedges is detailed as follows:

As of December 31

(M$)

2024

2023

2022

Profit (Loss) recorded in other comprehensive income of the period

2,670

2,770

( 5,524 )

Recycled amount from other comprehensive income to the income statement of the period

( 2,671 )

117

1,317

These financial instruments are mainly European gas, power and CO 2 emission rights derivatives.

As of December 31, 2024, the ineffective portion of these financial instruments is $ 127 million (the ineffective portion of the financial instruments was $ 124 million in 2023 and $ 132 million in 2022).

16.2 Oil, Gas and Power markets related risks management

Due to the nature of its business, TotalEnergies has significant oil and gas trading activities as part of its day-to-day operations in order to optimize revenues from its oil and gas production and to obtain favorable pricing to supply its refineries.

In its international oil trading business, TotalEnergies usually follows a policy of not selling its future production. However, in connection with this trading business, TotalEnergies, like most other oil companies, uses energy derivative instruments to adjust its exposure to price fluctuations of crude oil, refined products, natural gas, and power. TotalEnergies also uses freight rate derivative contracts in its shipping business to adjust its exposure to freight-rate fluctuations. To hedge against this risk, TotalEnergies uses various instruments such as futures, forwards, swaps and options on organized markets or over-the-counter markets. The list of the different derivatives held by TotalEnergies in these markets is detailed in Note 16.1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

As part of its gas and power trading activity, TotalEnergies also uses derivative instruments such as futures, forwards, swaps and options in both organized and over-the-counter markets. In general, the transactions are settled at maturity date through physical delivery. TotalEnergies measures its market risk exposure, i.e. potential loss in fair values, on its trading business using a “value-at-risk” technique. This technique is based on a historical model and makes an assessment of the market risk arising from possible future changes in market values over a one -day period. The calculation of the range of potential changes in fair values takes into account a snapshot of the end-of-day exposures and the set of historical price movements for the past two years for all instruments and maturities in the global trading business.

Gas & Power division trading: “value-at-risk” with a 97.5 % probability

As of December 31,

(M$)

High

Low

Average

Year end

2024

139

19

54

77

2023

111

16

54

54

2022

119

15

53

92

The Trading & Shipping division measures its market risk exposure, i.e. potential loss in fair values, on its crude oil, refined products and freight rates trading activities using a “value-at-risk” technique. This technique is based on a historical model and makes an assessment of the market risk arising from possible future changes in market values over a 24 -hour period. The calculation of the range of potential changes in fair values is based on the end-of-day exposures and historical price movements of the last 400 business days for all traded instruments and maturities. Options are systematically re-evaluated using appropriate models.

The “value-at-risk” represents the most unfavorable movement in fair value obtained with a 97.5% confidence level. This means that TotalEnergies’ portfolio result is likely to exceed the value-at-risk loss measure once over 40 business days if the portfolio exposures were left unchanged.

Trading & Shipping: “value-at-risk with” a 97.5 % probability

As of December 31,

(M$)

High

Low

Average

Year end

2024

53

8

24

16

2023

74

17

37

28

2022

48

9

22

27

TotalEnergies has implemented strict policies and procedures to manage and monitor these market risks. These are based on the separation of control and front-office functions and on an integrated information system that enables real-time monitoring of trading activities.

Limits on trading positions are approved by TotalEnergies’ Executive Committee and are monitored daily. To increase flexibility and encourage liquidity, hedging operations are performed with numerous independent operators, including other oil companies, major energy producers or consumers and financial institutions. TotalEnergies has established counterparty limits and monitors outstanding amounts with each counterparty on an ongoing basis.

F-90

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Conolidated Financial Statements

Note 17

Note 17 Post closing events

There are no post-balance sheet events that could have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-91

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

Note 18 Consolidation scope

As of December 31, 2024, 1,441 entities are consolidated of which 199 are accounted for under the equity method (E).

The table below presents a comprehensive list of the consolidated entities:

Business

% Company

Country of

segment

Statutory corporate name

interest

Method

incorporation

Country of operations

Exploration & Production

Abu Dhabi Gas Industries Limited

15.00

%

E

United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates

Angola LNG Supply Services, LLC

13.60

%

E

United States

United States

Bayou Bend CCS OpCo LLC

25.00

%

E

United States

United States

Bonny Gas Transport Limited

15.00

%

E

Bermuda

Nigeria

Brass Holdings B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Nigeria

Brass LNG Limited

20.48

%

E

Nigeria

Nigeria

Congo Forest Company (CFC)

100.00

%

Congo

Congo

Dolphin Energy Limited

24.50

%

E

United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates

E.F. Oil And Gas Limited

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

East African Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP) Ltd

62.00

%

E

United Kingdom

Uganda

Elf E&P

100.00

%

France

France

Elf Exploration UK Limited

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Elf Petroleum Iran

100.00

%

France

Iran

Elf Petroleum UK Limited

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Gas Investment and Services Company Limited

10.00

%

E

Bermuda

Oman

Global Forestry Development (GFD)

49.00

%

E

Belgium

Belgium

Luna Carbon Storage ANS

40.00

%

E

Norway

Norway

Mabruk Oil Operations

49.02

%

France

Libya

Net Zero North Sea Storage Holdings Ltd

10.00

%

E

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Norpipe Oil AS

34.93

%

E

Norway

Norway

Norpipe Petroleum UK Limited

45.22

%

E

United Kingdom

Norway

Norpipe Terminal Holdco Limited

45.22

%

E

United Kingdom

Norway

Norsea Pipeline Limited

45.22

%

E

United Kingdom

Norway

North Oil Company

30.00

%

E

Qatar

Qatar

Northern Lights JV DA

33.33

%

E

Norway

Norway

Pars LNG Limited

40.00

%

E

Bermuda

Iran

Private Oil Holdings Oman Limited

10.00

%

E

United Kingdom

Oman

SapuraOMV Block 30 S.de R.L. de C.V.

100.00

%

Mexico

Mexico

Stogg Eagle Funding B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Nigeria

TOQAP Guyana B.V.

60.00

%

Netherlands

Guyana

Total Austral

100.00

%

France

Argentina

Total E&P Al Shaheen A/S

100.00

%

Denmark

Qatar

Total E&P Angola Block 15/06

100.00

%

France

Angola

Total E&P Angola Block 33

100.00

%

France

Angola

Total E&P Angola Block 39

100.00

%

France

Angola

Total E&P Chine

100.00

%

France

China

Total E&P Guyane Francaise

100.00

%

France

France

Total E&P Jutland Denmark B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Denmark

Total E&P Kurdistan Region of Iraq (Harir) B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Iraq

Total E&P Kurdistan Region of Iraq (Safen) B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Iraq

Total E&P Kurdistan Region of Iraq (Taza) B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Iraq

Total E&P Kurdistan Region of Iraq B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Iraq

Total E&P M2 Holdings Limited

100.00

%

South Africa

South Africa

Total E&P Participations Petrolieres Congo

100.00

%

Congo

Congo

Total E&P Philippines B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Philippines

Total E&P Services China Company Limited

100.00

%

China

China

Total E&P South Pars

100.00

%

France

Iran

Total E&P South Sudan

100.00

%

France

South Sudan

Total E&P Syrie

100.00

%

France

Syria

Total E&P Tajikistan B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Tajikistan

Total Oil and Gas South America

100.00

%

France

France

Total Pars LNG

100.00

%

France

France

Total South Pars

100.00

%

France

Iran

TotalEnergies Anchor USA LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies BTC B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Azerbaijan

TotalEnergies Carbon Solutions

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies CCS UK Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies CCS USA, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Denmark ASW

100.00

%

United States

Denmark

TotalEnergies Denmark ASW Pipeline ApS

100.00

%

Denmark

Denmark

TotalEnergies E&P Algerie

100.00

%

France

Algeria

TotalEnergies E&P Algerie Berkine A/S

100.00

%

Denmark

Algeria

TotalEnergies E&P Americas LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies E&P Colombie

100.00

%

France

Colombia

TotalEnergies E&P New Ventures Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies E&P North Sea UK Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies E&P Research & Technology USA LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies E&P UK Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies E&P USA Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies E&P USA Oil Shale LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies E&P USA Well Containment LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies East Africa Midstream B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Uganda

TotalEnergies EP Absheron B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Azerbaijan

TotalEnergies EP Abu Al Bu Khoosh

100.00

%

France

United Arab Emirates

F-92

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

TotalEnergies EP Angola

100.00

%

France

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Angola Block 16

100.00

%

France

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Angola Block 16 Holdings

100.00

%

France

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Angola Block 16-21

100.00

%

France

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Angola Block 17.06

100.00

%

France

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Angola Block 20

100.00

%

France

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Angola Block 25

100.00

%

France

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Angola Block 29

100.00

%

France

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Angola Block 32

100.00

%

France

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Angola Block 40

100.00

%

France

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Angola Block 48 B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Aotearoa Sdn Bhd

100.00

%

Malaysia

New Zealand

TotalEnergies EP Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies EP Azerbaijan B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Azerbaijan

TotalEnergies EP Block 9

100.00

%

France

Lebanon

TotalEnergies EP Bolivie

100.00

%

France

Bolivia

TotalEnergies EP Brasil Ltda

100.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

TotalEnergies EP Bulgaria B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Bulgaria

TotalEnergies EP Cambodge

100.00

%

France

Cambodia

TotalEnergies EP Chissonga

100.00

%

France

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Company UK Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies EP Congo

85.00

%

Congo

Congo

TotalEnergies EP Cyprus B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Cyprus

TotalEnergies EP Danmark A/S

100.00

%

Denmark

Denmark

TotalEnergies EP Danmark A/S - CPH

100.00

%

Denmark

Denmark

TotalEnergies EP Dolphin Holdings

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies EP Dolphin Midstream

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies EP Dolphin Upstream

100.00

%

France

Qatar

TotalEnergies EP France

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies EP Gabon

58.28

%

Gabon

Gabon

TotalEnergies EP Gass Handel Norge AS

100.00

%

Norway

Norway

TotalEnergies EP Gastransport Nederland B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies EP Golfe

100.00

%

France

Qatar

TotalEnergies EP Greece B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Greece

TotalEnergies EP Guyana B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Guyana

TotalEnergies EP Holdings Russia

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies EP Holdings UAE B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

United Arab Emirates

TotalEnergies EP International K1 Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

Kenya

TotalEnergies EP International K2 Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

Kenya

TotalEnergies EP International K3 Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

Kenya

TotalEnergies EP International Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

Kenya

TotalEnergies EP Iran B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Iran

TotalEnergies EP Iraq

100.00

%

France

Iraq

TotalEnergies EP Italia S.p.A.

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

TotalEnergies EP Kazakhstan

100.00

%

France

Kazakhstan

TotalEnergies EP Kenya B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Kenya

TotalEnergies EP Liban S.A.L.

100.00

%

Lebanon

Lebanon

TotalEnergies EP Libye

100.00

%

France

Libya

TotalEnergies EP Lower Zakum B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

United Arab Emirates

TotalEnergies EP Malaysia

100.00

%

France

Malaysia

TotalEnergies EP Mauritania Block C18 B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Mauritania

TotalEnergies EP Mauritania Block C9 B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Mauritania

TotalEnergies EP Mauritania Blocks DW B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Mauritania

TotalEnergies EP Mauritanie

100.00

%

France

Mauritania

TotalEnergies EP M'Bridge B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Mexico S.A. de C.V.

100.00

%

Mexico

Mexico

TotalEnergies EP Myanmar

100.00

%

France

Myanmar

TotalEnergies EP Namibia B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Namibia

TotalEnergies EP Nederland B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies EP Nigeria Deepwater A Ltd

100.00

%

Nigeria

Nigeria

TotalEnergies EP Nigeria Deepwater B Ltd

100.00

%

Nigeria

Nigeria

TotalEnergies EP Nigeria Deepwater C Ltd

100.00

%

Nigeria

Nigeria

TotalEnergies EP Nigeria Deepwater D Ltd

100.00

%

Nigeria

Nigeria

TotalEnergies EP Nigeria Deepwater E Ltd

100.00

%

Nigeria

Nigeria

TotalEnergies EP Nigeria Deepwater F Ltd

100.00

%

Nigeria

Nigeria

TotalEnergies EP Nigeria Deepwater G Ltd

100.00

%

Nigeria

Nigeria

TotalEnergies EP Nigeria Deepwater H Ltd

100.00

%

Nigeria

Nigeria

TotalEnergies EP Nigeria Ltd

100.00

%

Nigeria

Nigeria

TotalEnergies EP Nigeria S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies EP Norge AS

100.00

%

Norway

Norway

TotalEnergies EP Oman Block 11 B.V.

100.00

%

France

Oman

TotalEnergies EP Oman S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

Oman

TotalEnergies EP Petroleum Angola

100.00

%

France

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Pipelines Danmark A/S

100.00

%

Denmark

Denmark

TotalEnergies EP Profils Petroliers

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies EP Qatar

100.00

%

France

Qatar

TotalEnergies EP Qatar 2

100.00

%

France

Qatar

TotalEnergies EP Ratawi Hub

100.00

%

France

Iraq

TotalEnergies EP Russie

100.00

%

France

Russia

TotalEnergies EP Sao Tome and Principe B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Sebuku

100.00

%

France

Indonesia

TotalEnergies EP Senegal

100.00

%

France

Senegal

TotalEnergies EP Services Brazil B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies EP South Africa Block 567 (Pty) Ltd

100.00

%

South Africa

South Africa

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-93

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

TotalEnergies EP South Africa S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

South Africa

TotalEnergies EP Suriname B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Suriname

TotalEnergies EP Thailand

100.00

%

France

Thailand

TotalEnergies EP UAE Unconventional Gas B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

United Arab Emirates

TotalEnergies EP Uganda S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

Uganda

TotalEnergies EP Umm Lulu SARB

100.00

%

France

United Arab Emirates

TotalEnergies EP Umm Shaif Nasr B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

United Arab Emirates

TotalEnergies EP Vostok LLC

100.00

%

Russia

Russia

TotalEnergies EP Waha

100.00

%

France

Libya

TotalEnergies EP Well Response

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies EP Western Australia Pty Ltd

100.00

%

Australia

Australia

TotalEnergies EP Yemen

100.00

%

France

Yemen

TotalEnergies EP Yemen Block 3 B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Yemen

TotalEnergies Holdings EACOP S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

Uganda

TotalEnergies Holdings International B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies Holdings Nederland B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies Jack USA LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies LNG Supply Services USA

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Nature Based Solutions

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Nature Based Solutions II

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Nederland Facilities Management B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies Offshore GB Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies Offshore UK Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies Petroleo & Gas Brasil Ltda

100.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

TotalEnergies Shipping Brazil B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Brazil

TotalEnergies Upstream Danmark A/S

100.00

%

Denmark

Denmark

TotalEnergies Upstream Nigeria

100.00

%

Nigeria

Nigeria

TotalEnergies Upstream UK Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Uintah Colorado Resources II, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Uintah Colorado Resources, LLC

66.67

%

United States

United States

Business

% Company

Country of

segment

Statutory corporate name

interest

Method

incorporation

Country of operations

Integrated LNG

Abu Dhabi Gas Liquefaction Company Limited

5.00

%

E

United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates

Adani Total Gas Ltd (d)

37.40

%

E

India

India

Adani Total LNG Singapore Pte. Ltd

50.00

%

E

Singapore

Singapore

Adani Total Private Limited

50.00

%

E

India

India

Angola LNG Ltd

13.60

%

E

Bermuda

Angola

BioBearn S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

BioDeac S.A.S.

65.00

%

E

France

France

BioGasconha S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

Biogaz Breuil

100.00

%

France

France

Biogaz Chatillon

100.00

%

France

France

Biogaz Corcelles

100.00

%

France

France

Biogaz Epinay

100.00

%

France

France

Biogaz Libron

100.00

%

France

France

Biogaz Milhac

100.00

%

France

France

Biogaz Soignolles

100.00

%

France

France

Biogaz Torcy

100.00

%

France

France

Biogaz Vert Le Grand

100.00

%

France

France

Biogaz Viriat

100.00

%

France

France

BioLoie S.A.S.

55.00

%

E

France

France

BioPommeria S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

BioQuercy S.A.S.

66.00

%

E

France

France

Bioroussillon S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

Biovilleneuvois S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

Cameron LNG Holdings LLC

16.60

%

E

United States

United States

Del Rio Funding LLC (a)

59.53

%

E

United States

United States

ECA LNG Holdings B.V.

16.60

%

E

Netherlands

Netherlands

Fonroche Energies Renouvelables S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

Gas Del Litoral SRLCV

25.00

%

E

Mexico

Mexico

Global LNG North America Corporation

100.00

%

United States

United States

Global LNG S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

Greenflex Actirent Group, S.L.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Greenflex S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

Gulf Total Tractebel Power Company PSJC

20.00

%

E

United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates

Ichthys LNG Pty Limited

26.00

%

E

Australia

Australia

Margeriaz Energie

100.00

%

France

France

Marsa LNG, LLC

80.00

%

E

Oman

Oman

Methanergy

100.00

%

France

France

Moz LNG1 Co-Financing Company

26.50

%

Mozambique

Mozambique

Moz LNG1 Holding Company Ltd

26.50

%

United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates

Mozambique LNG Marine Terminal Company S.A.

26.50

%

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique LNG1 Financing Company Ltd

26.50

%

United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates

Mozambique MOF Company S.A.

26.50

%

Mozambique

Mozambique

National Gas Shipping Company Limited

5.00

%

E

United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates

Nigeria LNG Limited

15.00

%

E

Nigeria

Nigeria

Oman LNG, LLC

5.54

%

E

Oman

Oman

Papua LNG Development Pte Ltd

100.00

%

Singapore

Papua New Guinea

PGB Energetyka

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 1

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 2

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 3

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

F-94

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

PGB Energetyka 4

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 5

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 6

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 7

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 8

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 9

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 10

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 11

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 12

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 13

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 14

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 15

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 16

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 17

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 18

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 19

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 20

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 21

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 22

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 23

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 24

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 25

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 26

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 27

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Energetyka 28

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Inwestycje

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

PGB Serwis

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

Polska Grupa Biogazowa S.A.

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

Qatar Liquefied Gas Company Limited (II)

16.70

%

E

Qatar

Qatar

Qatar Liquified Gas Company Limited 10 (QG10) - NFS Project

25.00

%

E

Qatar

Qatar

Qatar Liquified Gas Company Limited 5 (QG5) - NFE Project

25.00

%

E

Qatar

Qatar

Rio Grande LNG Intermediate Holdings, LLC (b)

20.31

%

E

United States

United States

South Hook LNG Terminal Company Limited

8.35

%

E

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Total E&P East El Burullus Offshore B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Egypt

Total E&P Egypt Block 2 B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Egypt

Total E&P Indonesie

100.00

%

France

Indonesia

Total Eren H2

80.00

%

E

France

France

Total Shenergy LNG (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

49.00

%

E

China

China

TotalEnergies Australia Unit Trust (c)

0.00

%

Australia

Australia

TotalEnergies Biogas Holdings USA, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Biogaz France

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies CCS Australia Pty Ltd

100.00

%

Australia

Australia

TotalEnergies E&P SW Texas, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies E&P Yamal

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies EP Angola Developpement Gaz

100.00

%

France

Angola

TotalEnergies EP Australia

100.00

%

France

Australia

TotalEnergies EP Australia II

100.00

%

France

Australia

TotalEnergies EP Australia III

100.00

%

France

Australia

TotalEnergies EP Barnett USA

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies EP CentralAmerica Sdn Bhd

100.00

%

Malaysia

Malaysia

TotalEnergies EP Egypt North Ras Kanayis Offshore B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Egypt

TotalEnergies EP Egypte

100.00

%

France

Egypt

TotalEnergies EP Exploration Australia Pty Ltd

100.00

%

Australia

Australia

TotalEnergies EP Holdings Australia Pty Ltd

100.00

%

Australia

Australia

TotalEnergies EP Holdings Mauritius Ltd

100.00

%

Mauritius Island

Mauritius Island

TotalEnergies EP Ichthys Holdings

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies EP Ichthys Pty Ltd

100.00

%

Australia

Australia

TotalEnergies EP JV New Zealand Sdn Bhd

100.00

%

Malaysia

Malaysia

TotalEnergies EP Kundu Limited

100.00

%

Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea

TotalEnergies EP Malaysia Holdings Sdn Bhd

100.00

%

Malaysia

Malaysia

TotalEnergies EP Malaysia International Sdn. Bhd

100.00

%

Malaysia

Malaysia

TotalEnergies EP Mozambique Area1, Ltda

100.00

%

Mozambique

Mozambique

TotalEnergies EP Oceania Sdn Bhd

100.00

%

Malaysia

Malaysia

TotalEnergies EP Oman Block 12 B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Oman

TotalEnergies EP Oman Development B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Oman

TotalEnergies EP PNG Ltd

100.00

%

Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea

TotalEnergies EP PNG2 B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Papua New Guinea

TotalEnergies EP Sabah Sdn Bhd

100.00

%

Malaysia

Malaysia

TotalEnergies EP Salmanov

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies EP Sarawak Inc

100.00

%

Bahamas

Malaysia

TotalEnergies EP Singapore Pte. Ltd.

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies EP Sureste Sdn Bhd

100.00

%

Malaysia

Malaysia

TotalEnergies EP Tengah

100.00

%

France

Indonesia

TotalEnergies EP Transshipment S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies EP Western Australia Sdn Bhd

100.00

%

Malaysia

Malaysia

TotalEnergies Gas & Power Asia Private Limited

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies Gas & Power Holdings UK Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies Gas & Power Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies Gas & Power North America, Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Gas & Power Services UK Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies Gas Pipeline USA, Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Gaz & Electricite Holdings

100.00

%

France

France

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-95

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

TotalEnergies GLNG Australia

100.00

%

France

Australia

TotalEnergies GLNG Holdings Australia S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

Australia

TotalEnergies LNG Angola

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies LNG services France

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Sviluppo Italia S.R.L.

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

TotalEnergies USA International LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Yemen LNG Company Ltd

100.00

%

Bermuda

Bermuda

Yamal LNG

20.02

%

E

Russia

Russia

Yemen LNG Company Limited

39.62

%

E

Bermuda

Yemen

Business

% Company

Country of

segment

Statutory corporate name

interest

Method

incorporation

Country of operations

Integrated Power

Abarloar Solar S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Abeto Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Access Building Egypt Solar One

100.00

%

Egypt

Egypt

Access Egypt Solar One

100.00

%

Egypt

Egypt

Adani Green Energy Ltd

19.75

%

E

India

India

Adani Green Energy Twenty Three Limited

50.00

%

E

India

India

Adani Renewable Energy Holding Nine Limited

50.00

%

E

India

India

Adani Renewable Energy Sixty four Limited

50.00

%

E

India

India

Advanced Thermal Batteries Inc.

50.00

%

E

United States

United States

Aerospatiale Batteries (ASB)

50.00

%

E

France

France

Aerowatt Energies

65.00

%

E

France

France

Aerowatt Energies 2

51.00

%

E

France

France

AES CFE Holding III, LLC

30.00

%

E

United States

United States

Al Kharsaa Solar Holdings B.V.

49.00

%

E

Netherlands

Netherlands

Alberche Conex, S.L.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Alcad AB

100.00

%

Sweden

Sweden

Alicante

50.00

%

E

France

France

Alicante 2

50.00

%

E

France

France

Altergie Territoires 2

44.58

%

E

France

France

Altergie Territoires 3

50.00

%

E

France

France

Altergie Territoires 5

50.00

%

E

France

France

Amber Solar Power Cinco, S.L.

65.00

%

E

Spain

Spain

Amber Solar Power Cuatro, S.L.

65.00

%

E

Spain

Spain

Amber Solar Power Dieciseis, S.L.

65.00

%

E

Spain

Spain

Amber Solar Power Diez, S.L.

65.00

%

E

Spain

Spain

Amber Solar Power Nueve, S.L.

65.00

%

E

Spain

Spain

Amber Solar Power Quince, S.L.

65.00

%

E

Spain

Spain

Amber Solar Power Tres, S.L.

65.00

%

E

Spain

Spain

Amber Solar Power Uno, S.L.

65.00

%

E

Spain

Spain

Amura Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Anayet Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Anclote Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Ancora Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Anemopetra

100.00

%

Greece

Greece

Arbotante Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Armada Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Atolon Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Attentive Energy, LLC

56.00

%

E

United States

United States

Auriga Generacion S.L.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Automotive Cells Company, S.E.

24.27

%

E

France

France

Avenir Solaire Etoile

100.00

%

France

France

Avenir Solaire Portfolio

100.00

%

France

France

Avenir Solaire Rhea

100.00

%

France

France

Avenir Solaire Tethys

100.00

%

France

France

Avenir Solaire Titan

100.00

%

France

France

Baker Creek Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Ballupur Solar Power Projects Private Ltd

50.00

%

E

India

India

Baltic Sea OFW O-2.2 GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Baser Comercializadora de Referencia

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Belharra

100.00

%

France

France

Bidasoa Conex, S.L.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

BJL11 Solar S.A.

90.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

BJL4 Solar S.A.

90.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

Brazoria Solar I, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Brazoria Solar II, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Brur Hail Sun, Limited Partnership

44.64

%

Israel

Israel

Budeshte Agro

100.00

%

Bulgaria

Bulgaria

Canal City Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Casa dos Ventos S.A.

34.00

%

E

Brazil

Brazil

Castellaneta Solar S.R.L.

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

Castille

50.00

%

E

France

France

Cefeo Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Centaurus Environment S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Central Eolica Pampa de Malaspina S.A.U.

100.00

%

Argentina

Argentina

Central Eolica Terra Santa SPE I S.A.

88.77

%

Brazil

Brazil

Central Eolica Terra Santa SPE II S.A.

88.77

%

Brazil

Brazil

Centrale Eolienne Alaincourt

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Eolienne De La Vallee Gentillesse

74.80

%

France

France

Centrale Eolienne Mont de l'Arbre III

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Eolienne RENFR 220

100.00

%

France

France

F-96

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

Centrale Eolienne Vallee de la Craie

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Hydroelectrique Alas

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Hydroelectrique Ardon

90.00

%

France

France

Centrale Hydroelectrique Arvan

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Hydroelectrique Barbaira

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Hydroelectrique Bonnant

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Hydroelectrique Gavet

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Hydroelectrique Grand Vallon

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Hydroelectrique Miage

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Hydroelectrique Previnquieres

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Photovoltaique De Merle Sud

40.58

%

E

France

France

Centrale Solaire 2

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire 21.09-3

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire 21.09-4

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire 21.09-5

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire APV R&D

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Autoprod

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Autoroutes PV BFC

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Bayet

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Beauce Val de Loire

60.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Carrefour de l'Europe

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire CET La Babiniere

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Chemin De Melette

51.00

%

E

France

France

Centrale Solaire De Cazedarnes

75.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire de La Bezassade

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Dom

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Du Centre Ouest

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Du Lavoir

60.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Estarac

35.00

%

E

France

France

Centrale Solaire Golbey

51.05

%

E

France

France

Centrale Solaire Guinots

60.00

%

E

France

France

Centrale Solaire Heliovale

59.63

%

E

France

France

Centrale Solaire La Castello

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire La Jouannetterie

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire La Potence

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire La Roquette

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire La Tastere

60.00

%

E

France

France

Centrale Solaire Lacoste

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Le Carteyrou

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Le Trabet

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Les Cordeliers

83.98

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Les Cordeliers 2

75.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire l'Estrade

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Lodes

50.00

%

E

France

France

Centrale Solaire Lot 1

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Macouria

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Marlan

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Mazeran Lr

50.00

%

E

France

France

Centrale Solaire Merle Sud 2

60.00

%

E

France

France

Centrale Solaire Moussoulens

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Olinoca

10.00

%

E

France

France

Centrale Solaire Ombrieres Cap Agathois

83.98

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Ombrieres De Blyes

60.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Plateau De Pouls

51.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Pouy Negue

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Pouy Negue 2

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire RENFR 331

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire RENFR 397

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire RENFR 412

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire RENFR 422

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire RENFR 440

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire RENFR 450

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire RENFR 453

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire RENFR 627

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire RENFR 628

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire RENFR 629

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Roquecamude

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Solarshare Bordeaux

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire SRG Energy

80.00

%

E

France

France

Centrale Solaire Terre du Roi

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Toiture Josse

60.00

%

E

France

France

Centrale Solaire Touzery

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire TQ 3

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire TQ 5

100.00

%

France

France

Centrale Solaire Vauvoix

60.00

%

E

France

France

Cerezo Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Chudiala Solar Power Projects Private Ltd

50.00

%

E

India

India

Cidra Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Circinus Energy, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Clean Energy

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

Clean Energy 1

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

Clinton Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Colorado Bend I Power, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Colorado Bend Services, LLC

50.00

%

E

United States

United States

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-97

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

Columba Renovables S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Comanche Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Core Energy Development, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Core Fund 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Core Solar Capital, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Core Solar Data, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Core Solar Development, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Core Solar DG, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Core Solar Holdings I, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Core Solar Land Holdings I, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Core Solar SPV X, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Core Solar SPV XV, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Core Solar SPV XXIV, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Core Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Cottonwood Bayou Storage, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Cottonwood Solar Cash Equity HoldCo, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Cottonwood Solar Class B HoldCo, LLC

50.00

%

E

United States

United States

Cowtown Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Crc Kern Front Tugboat, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Anacona 1A, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Anacona 1B, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Anacona 1C, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Black Oak A, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Black Oak B, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Clare, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Danville, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Kernan A, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Kernan B, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Kernan C, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Kernan D, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Long Point 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Long Point 2A, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Long Point 2B, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Quadrao 2

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Spring Lake, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

CS Streator, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Cygnus Environment, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

DEMOSITES2022

100.00

%

France

France

Dracena I Parque Solar S.A.

100.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

Dracena II Parque Solar S.A.

100.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

Dracena IV Parque Solar S.A.

100.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

Driza Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Dubovo Energy

100.00

%

Bulgaria

Bulgaria

Eclipse Solar SpA

100.00

%

Chile

Chile

Ecosol San Luis S.A.U.

100.00

%

Argentina

Argentina

Edelweis Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Eden Mumbai Solar Private Ltd

50.00

%

E

India

India

Eden Renewable Cite Private Ltd

50.00

%

E

India

India

Eden Renewable Ranji Private Ltd

50.00

%

E

India

India

Eden Solar Energy Gurgaon Private Ltd

50.00

%

E

India

India

Eden Solar Rajdhani Private Ltd

50.00

%

E

India

India

El Bosc

60.00

%

E

France

France

Elliniki Eoliki Energeiaki S.A.

86.00

%

Greece

Greece

EMV Energy Investments S.A.

100.00

%

Greece

Greece

ENEOS TotalEnergies Renewables Solar Development Japan G.K.

50.00

%

E

Japan

Japan

Energia SI

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

Energie Developpement

50.00

%

E

France

France

Eneryo S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

Enwind

98.00

%

Poland

Poland

Eol Maral I SPE S.A.

100.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

Eol Maral II SPE S.A.

100.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

Eole Boin

100.00

%

France

France

Eole Champagne Conlinoise

66.00

%

E

France

France

Eole Dadoud

100.00

%

France

France

Eole Fonds Caraibes

100.00

%

France

France

Eole Grand Maison

100.00

%

France

France

Eole La Montagne

87.60

%

France

France

Eole La Perriere S.A.R.L.

100.00

%

France

France

Eole La Plaine

100.00

%

France

France

Eole Morne Carriere

100.00

%

France

France

Eole Yate

100.00

%

France

France

Eolica da Boneca - Empreendimentos Eolicos S.A.

33.00

%

E

Portugal

Portugal

Eolmed

20.00

%

E

France

France

Eren do Brasil Participacões e Consultoria em Energia Ltda

99.81

%

Brazil

Brazil

Eren Maral Participacões S.A.

100.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

Eren Terra Santa Participacões S.A.

94.22

%

Brazil

Brazil

Essakane Solar S.A.S.

90.00

%

Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso

E-Vento Ciro

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

Evergreen Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

ExGen Texas Power, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Falla Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

FE Tutly Solar LLC

100.00

%

Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan

Fleming Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

F-98

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

Fluxsol

100.00

%

France

France

FPV Blanchard

100.00

%

France

France

Friemann & Wolf Batterietechnick GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Futur Portfolio

100.00

%

France

France

G.K. Succeed Tsu Haze

45.00

%

E

Japan

Japan

Galibier

50.00

%

E

France

France

Gallocanta Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Garonne-et-Canal Energies

100.00

%

France

France

Generg - Gestão e Projectos de Energia S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Generg Sol da Beira Baixa - Energias Renovaveis S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Generg Sol do Alentejo - Energias Renovaveis, Sociedade Unipessoal, Lda

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Generg Sol do Alentejo 2 - Energias Renovaveis, Sociedade Unipessoal, Lda

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Generg Ventos da Gardunha - Energias Renovaveis S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Generg Ventos da Gardunha - Sobre Equipamento S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Generg Ventos de Proenca-a-Nova - Energias Renovaveis S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Generg Ventos de Sines - Energias Renovaveis S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Generg Ventos de Trancoso - Energias Renovaveis S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Generg Ventos de Trancoso - Sobre Equipamento S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Generg Ventos de Viana do Castelo - Energias Renovaveis S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Generg Ventos de Viana do Castelo - Sobre Equipamento S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Generg Ventos do Caramulo - Energias Renovaveis S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Generg Ventos do Caramulo - Sobre Equipamento S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Generg Ventos do Pinhal Interior - Energias Renovaveis S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Generg Ventos do Pinhal Interior - Sobre Equipamento S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Geomundo Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.

42.50

%

E

South Korea

South Korea

Glaciere De Palisse

100.00

%

France

France

Global Energy

100.00

%

Bulgaria

Bulgaria

Global Solar Services

100.00

%

France

France

Go Electric

100.00

%

United States

United States

Golden Triangle Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Goleta Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Goodfellow Solar III, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Goritsa Aiolos Energy S.M.S.A

100.00

%

Greece

Greece

Gray Whale Offshore Wind Power No.1 Co., Ltd

42.50

%

E

South Korea

South Korea

Gray Whale Offshore Wind Power No.2 Co., Ltd

42.50

%

E

South Korea

South Korea

Gray Whale Offshore Wind Power No.3 Co., Ltd

42.50

%

E

South Korea

South Korea

Greenwind S.A.

100.00

%

Argentina

Argentina

Grillete Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

GT R4 Holdings Limited

50.00

%

E

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Haiding one international investment co Ltd

50.00

%

E

TaIwan

TaIwan

Haiding three international investment co Ltd

50.00

%

E

TaIwan

TaIwan

Haiding two international investment co Ltd

50.00

%

E

TaIwan

TaIwan

Hanwha Total Solar II, LLC

50.00

%

E

United States

United States

Hanwha Total Solar, LLC

50.00

%

E

United States

United States

Helio 100 Kw

100.00

%

France

France

Helio 971

100.00

%

France

France

Helio 974 Sol 1

100.00

%

France

France

Helio 974 Toiture 2

100.00

%

France

France

Helio Fonds Caraibes

100.00

%

France

France

Helio L'R

100.00

%

France

France

Helio Prony Resources New Caledonia

100.00

%

New Caledonia

New Caledonia

Helio Saint Benoit

100.00

%

France

France

Helio Wabealo

100.00

%

France

France

Helix Project V, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

HETTY

100.00

%

France

France

HFV Montenero

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

HFV Salentina

50.00

%

E

Italy

Italy

Hidrinveste - Investimentos Energeticos, Lda

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Hidroelectrica de Manteigas, Lda

90.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Hidroelectrica do Monte, Lda

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Hill Solar II, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

HT Solar Holdings II, LLC

50.00

%

E

United States

United States

HT Solar Holdings III, LLC

50.00

%

E

United States

United States

HTS Holdings LLC

50.00

%

E

United States

United States

Hydro 974

100.00

%

France

France

Hydro Tinee

50.00

%

E

France

France

Hydromons

100.00

%

France

France

Inov

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

Ise Total Nanao Power Plant G.K.

50.00

%

E

Japan

Japan

Jingdan New Energy investment (Shanghai) Co. Ltd

50.00

%

E

China

China

Jmcp

50.05

%

France

France

Keith Solar I, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Kidds Store

100.00

%

United States

United States

KSF Holding Trust

57.50

%

E

Australia

Australia

Kyon Energy Finance GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Kyon Energy Solutions GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

LA Basin Solar I, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

La Compagnie Electrique de Bretagne

50.00

%

E

France

France

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-99

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

La Metairie Neuve

25.00

%

E

France

France

La Quercia Solar S.R.L

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

La Seauve

40.00

%

E

France

France

Lanuza Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

LaPorte Power, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Lauderdale Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Laurens Solar I, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Le Bois Joli

100.00

%

France

France

Lemoore Stratford Land Holdings IV, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Les ailes de Taillard

50.00

%

E

France

France

Les Vents de la Moivre 1

100.00

%

France

France

Les Vents de la Moivre 2

100.00

%

France

France

Les Vents de la Moivre 3

100.00

%

France

France

Les Vents de la Moivre 4

100.00

%

France

France

Les Vents de la Moivre 5

100.00

%

France

France

Leuret

50.00

%

E

France

France

Lithos Aiolos Energy S.A.

100.00

%

Greece

Greece

Lorance Creek Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Lorca

50.00

%

E

France

France

Luce Solar SpA

100.00

%

Chile

Chile

Luminora Solar Cinco, S.L.

65.00

%

E

Spain

Spain

Luminora Solar Cuatro, S.L.

65.00

%

E

Spain

Spain

Luminora Solar Dos, S.L.

65.00

%

E

Spain

Spain

Luminora Solar Tres, S.L.

65.00

%

E

Spain

Spain

Maenggoldo Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd

42.50

%

E

South Korea

South Korea

Martianez Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Marvel Solar Holdco 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Marysville Unified School District Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Mastil Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Mauricio Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Meco 8

100.00

%

France

France

Medha Energy Private Ltd

50.00

%

E

India

India

Megavento - Producão de Electricidade S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Merysol

50.00

%

E

France

France

Mishmar HaNegev Sun, Limited Partnership

44.64

%

Israel

Israel

Missiles & Space Batteries Limited

50.00

%

E

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Miyagi Osato Solar Park G.K.

45.00

%

E

Japan

Japan

Miyako Kuzakai Solarpark G.K.

50.00

%

E

Japan

Japan

M-KAT Green Limited Liability Partnership

100.00

%

Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan

Morena Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Mulilo Prieska PV (RF) Proprietary Limited

27.00

%

E

South Africa

South Africa

Mustang Creek Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Myrtle Solar Cash Equity HoldCo, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Myrtle Solar Class B HoldCo

100.00

%

United States

United States

Myrtle Solar Class B member

100.00

%

United States

United States

Myrtle Solar TE HoldCo, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Myrtle Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Myrtle Storage Cash Equity HoldCo, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Myrtle Storage Class B HoldCo, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Myrtle Storage Class B Member, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Myrtle Storage TE Partnership, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Myrtle Storage, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Nevada Joint Union High School District Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

New Green Energy Services

100.00

%

France

France

Nomad Solar

100.00

%

Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan

North Sea OFW N-12.1 GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Nouvelle Centrale Eolienne de Lastours

50.00

%

E

France

France

Nuza Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Ombrea

100.00

%

France

France

OmbreaAOI2022

100.00

%

France

France

Ophelia Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Oranje Wind Power II B.V.

50.00

%

E

Netherlands

Netherlands

OSKVOLT Battery Services KB

100.00

%

Sweden

Sweden

Parc Eolien de Cassini

50.00

%

E

France

France

Parc Eolien de l'Equinville

100.00

%

France

France

Parc Eolien Du Coupru

50.00

%

E

France

France

Parc Eolien Du Vilpion

50.00

%

E

France

France

Parc Photovoltaique de Puyloubier

100.00

%

France

France

Parc Solaire du Lorrain

100.00

%

France

France

Parco Eolico La Guardia S.R.L.

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

Parque Fotovoltaico Alicahue Solar SpA

100.00

%

Chile

Chile

Parque Fotovoltaico Santa Adriana Solar SpA

100.00

%

Chile

Chile

Photonotos Energy

100.00

%

Greece

Greece

Photovoras Energy S.M.S.A

100.00

%

Greece

Greece

Piedra Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Pigeon Run Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Pilastra Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Plum Creek Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Pontenure Solar S.R.L.

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

Portalon Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Pos Production Ii

60.00

%

France

France

Pos Production Iii

70.00

%

France

France

Pos Production Iv

70.00

%

France

France

Pos Production V

70.00

%

France

France

F-100

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

Poste HTB du Mont de L'Arbre

100.00

%

France

France

Postigo Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Postor Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

PT TATS Indonesia

100.00

%

Indonesia

Indonesia

Quadra Energy GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Quadrica

51.00

%

E

France

France

Quilla Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Rabiza Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Randolph Solar I, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Rececho Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Recova Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Regata Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Renewable Energy Seagreen Holdco Limited

50.00

%

E

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Risen Bangladesh SKS Pte Ltd

100.00

%

Bangladesh

Singapore

Risen Energy (Cambodia) Battambang Co. Ltd

100.00

%

Cambodia

Cambodia

RLA Solar SpA

100.00

%

Chile

Chile

Rolling Green Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Rolling Plains Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Ronesans Enerji Uretim ve Ticaret Anonim Șirketi

50.00

%

E

Turkey

Turkey

Runway Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Saft (Zhuhai FTZ) Batteries Company Limited

100.00

%

China

China

Saft (Zhuhai) Energy Storage Co.

100.00

%

China

China

Saft AB

100.00

%

Sweden

Sweden

Saft America Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

Saft AS

100.00

%

Norway

Norway

Saft Australia Pty Limited

100.00

%

Australia

Australia

Saft Batterias SL

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Saft Batterie Italia S.R.L.

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

Saft Batterien GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Saft Batteries Pte Limited

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

Saft Batteries Pty Limited

100.00

%

Australia

Australia

Saft Batterijen B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

Saft Do Brasil Ltda

100.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

Saft EV S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

Saft Ferak AS

100.00

%

Czech Republic

Czech Republic

Saft Groupe S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

Saft Hong Kong Limited

100.00

%

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Saft India Private Limited

100.00

%

India

India

Saft Japan KK

100.00

%

Japan

Japan

Saft Limited

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Saft LLC

100.00

%

Russia

Russia

Saft Nife ME Limited

100.00

%

Cyprus

Cyprus

Saft S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

San Luis Obispo Solar I, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Sanabria Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Sanders Creek Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

SGIP SLB Holdco 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

SGIP SLB I, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Shakumbhari Solar Power Projects Private Ltd

50.00

%

E

India

India

Shams Power Company PJSC

20.00

%

E

United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates

SIIF EDF EN Israel Ltd

51.02

%

Israel

Israel

Sistemi Energie Calabria S.R.L.

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

Sociedade Exploradora de Recursos Energeticos, Lda

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Sociedade Hidroelectrica da Grela, Lda

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Societe Champenoise d'Energie

16.00

%

E

France

France

Societe d'Exploitation du Soleil du Haut - Deffens

100.00

%

France

France

Societe Economie Mixte Production Energetique Renouvelable

35.92

%

E

France

France

Sol Holding, LLC

50.00

%

E

United States

United States

Solaire Habitat Social

100.00

%

France

France

Solar Barocco

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

Solar Carport NJ, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Energies

65.00

%

E

France

France

Solar Life Energy

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

Solar Star Academia 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Addison North, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Alleghany South, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Always Low Prices Hi, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Appling Peaches, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Arizona HMR-1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Baltimore Carney, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Baltimore Roofs, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Bay City 2, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Bear Creek, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Big Apple BTM, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Big Apple CDG B, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Big Apple CDG,LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Blakeslee 2, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Buchanan 2, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star California LXXV, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star California LXXVI, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star California LXXVIII, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star California XXXV, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star California XXXVI, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-101

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

Solar Star California XXXVIII, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Cambridge 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Cantil 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Carbondale 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Carlsbad 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Central Light, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Charlotte 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Clovis Curry North, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Clovis Curry South, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Co Co 2500, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Coastal Pirate, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Colorado II, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star CRC Kern Front, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star CRC Mt. Poso, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star CRC North Shafter, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star CRC Pier A West, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star CRC Yowlumne 1 North, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star CRC Yowlumne 2 South, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Deer Island, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Dornsife 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Fort Atkinson South, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Gloucester 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Gloucester 2, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Golden Empire, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Goodwin Storage, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Harbor, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Harpst Arcata, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Hartford South, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Hawley 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star HD Maryland, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star HD New Jersey, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star HD New York, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Healthy 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Healthy Lake, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Herald Square 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Hernwood, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Hubbardson South, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Irvine Civic Center, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Jal, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Kennedale Storage, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Khsd, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star LA County High Desert, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Lake Mills 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star LCR Culver City, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star LCR Irvine, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star LCR Split 2, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Light Park, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Lincoln School, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Lompoc Diatomite 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Long Peaches, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Los Lunas 2 LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Los Lunas, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star MA - Tewksbury, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Massachusetts II, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Massachusetts III, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Maxx 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Mayfield 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Maynard 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Mifflinburg 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Millville Rohrsburg, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Millville, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Mountain Post, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star North Herty Storage, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Orangeville 2, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Orangeville Eagle, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Palmyra North, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Parent CRC Kern Front, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Parent CRC Mt. Poso, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Parent CRC North Shafter, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Parent CRC Pier A West, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Parent CRC Yowlumne 1 North, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Parent CRC Yowlumne 2 South, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Parkton, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Pennsauken, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Petersburg 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Pleasant Mount 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Pleasant Mount 2, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Prime 2, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Prime 4, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Prime I, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Prime SCK3, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star PTC 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star PTC 2, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star PUSD Monache, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

F-102

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

Solar Star Saft Valdosta, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Santa Ana HS, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Serving Science 2, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Serving Science, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star State of CT Solar 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Storage Texas, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Tift Toombs Peaches, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Timberville 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Timberville 2, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Track Southern Ave 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Tranquility, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Unkety Brook, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Urbana Landfill South, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Vegas 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Virginia Holdco, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Ware 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Western Hills Storage, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Whitewater South, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solar Star Wholesome Portland, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solarstar Ma I, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

SolarStorage Fund A, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

SolarStorage Fund B, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

SolarStorage Fund C, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

SolarStorage Fund D, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Solenergy

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

Sombrero Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Spinnaker Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

SPWR SS 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Strongstown Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

SunPower Bobcat Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

SunPower Commercial FTB Construction, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

SunPower Commercial Holding Company FTB SLB Parent, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

SunPower Commercial Holding Company FTB SLB, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

SunPower Helix I, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

SunPower NY CDG 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

SunPower Revolver HoldCo I Parent, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

SunPower Revolver HoldCo I, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Sunzil

50.00

%

E

France

France

Swingletree Operations, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Tadiran Batteries GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Tadiran Batteries Limited

100.00

%

Israel

Israel

Talmei Eliyahu Green Energies Ltd.

46.94

%

Israel

Israel

Terrilvoltaique de Ronchamp et Magny-Danigon

40.80

%

E

France

France

TexGen Power, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TNE Holdco 1 Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Tosca Holdco, LLC

50.00

%

E

United States

United States

Total Envision Energy Services (Shanghai) Co., Ltd

50.00

%

E

China

China

Total Eren

100.00

%

France

France

Total Eren Chile

100.00

%

Chile

Chile

Total Eren Holding

100.00

%

France

France

Total Tractebel Emirates O&M Company

50.00

%

E

France

United Arab Emirates

Total Tractebel Emirates Power Company

50.00

%

E

France

United Arab Emirates

TotalEnergies - Centrale Electrique Bayet

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies - Centrale Electrique Marchienne-au-Pont

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies - Centrale Electrique Pont-sur-Sambre

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies - Centrale Electrique Saint-Avold

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies - Centrale Electrique Toul

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Alamo Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

TotalEnergies Andromeda Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

TotalEnergies B Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies C HoldCo, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Carolina Long Bay, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Clientes

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

TotalEnergies CWB I Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies DF Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Distributed Generation Assets USA, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Distributed Generation Philippines Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Distributed Generation USA, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Dracena Participacoes

100.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

TotalEnergies Electricidad y Gas España

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

TotalEnergies Electricite et Gaz France

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Flexible Power USA, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies H Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies HI Holdco, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Integrated Power ESS Belgium

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies M Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Marahu Holding, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Offshore Wind Korea

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Offshore Wind Netherlands Participations I B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies Offshore Wind Netherlands Participations II B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies OFW NSE1 GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-103

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

TotalEnergies OFW OSE GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

TotalEnergies OFW US 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies OFW US 4, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Planta Solar Andalucia 3, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

TotalEnergies Power & Gas Belgium

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies Power Generation France

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Renewables

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Renewables (Cambodia) Co., Ltd

100.00

%

Cambodia

Cambodia

TotalEnergies Renewables Asia

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies Renewables Australia

100.00

%

Australia

Australia

TotalEnergies Renewables Bulgaria

100.00

%

Bulgaria

Bulgaria

TotalEnergies Renewables Deutschland GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

TotalEnergies Renewables Development Asia Pte. Ltd.

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies Renewables Development Middle East

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Renewables Development Partnership, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Renewables Development Philippines Corporation

100.00

%

Philippines

Philippines

TotalEnergies Renewables DG Asia Assets Pte Ltd

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies Renewables DG Development Asia Pte. Ltd.

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies Renewables DG Holdings Asia Pte Ltd

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies Renewables DG MEA - Assets 1 FZE

100.00

%

United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates

TotalEnergies Renewables DG MEA FZE

100.00

%

United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates

TotalEnergies Renewables ESS Carling

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Renewables ESS Flandres

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Renewables ESS Grandpuits

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Renewables Holding Hellas

100.00

%

Luxembourg

Luxembourg

TotalEnergies Renewables Holding Luxembourg Nov S.A.

100.00

%

Luxembourg

Luxembourg

TotalEnergies Renewables Iberica, S.L.U

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

TotalEnergies Renewables India

100.00

%

Luxembourg

Luxembourg

TotalEnergies Renewables Indian Ocean Ltd

100.00

%

Mauritius Island

Mauritius Island

TotalEnergies Renewables International

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Renewables Italia

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

TotalEnergies Renewables Latin America

100.00

%

Chile

Chile

TotalEnergies Renewables Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.

100.00

%

Malaysia

Malaysia

TotalEnergies Renewables Nederland A B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies Renewables Nederland B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies Renewables Nov

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Renewables Poland

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

TotalEnergies Renewables Portugal Green S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

TotalEnergies Renewables Portugal Hibridizacão S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

TotalEnergies Renewables Portugal International S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

TotalEnergies Renewables Portugal Novos Desenvolvimentos S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

TotalEnergies Renewables Portugal Portfolio S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

TotalEnergies Renewables Portugal SGPS

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

TotalEnergies Renewables Portugal Sol & Vento S.A.

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

TotalEnergies Renewables Projects Philippines Corporation

100.00

%

Philippines

Philippines

TotalEnergies Renewables Projects Singapore Pte. Ltd

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies Renewables Projects Vietnam

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies Renewables R4 Holdco Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies Renewables Services Bulgaria

100.00

%

Bulgaria

Bulgaria

TotalEnergies Renewables Services Italia

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

TotalEnergies Renewables Services Poland

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

TotalEnergies Renewables Services Portugal

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

TotalEnergies Renewables Singapore Pte. Ltd

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies Renewables Solar Italia

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

TotalEnergies Renewables Thailand

100.00

%

Thailand

Thailand

TotalEnergies Renewables UK Limited

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies Renewables USA, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Renouvelables Danemark ApS

100.00

%

Denmark

Denmark

TotalEnergies Renouvelables France

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Renouvelables Nogara

50.00

%

E

France

France

TotalEnergies Renouvelables Pacific

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Solar DG Nederland B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies Solar France

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Solar Intl

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Solar Wind Indian Ocean Ltd

100.00

%

Mauritius Island

Mauritius Island

TotalEnergies Strong, LLC

50.00

%

E

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Wire 3, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TQN Hydro

100.00

%

France

France

TQN Solar

100.00

%

France

France

TQN Solar Nogara

50.00

%

E

France

France

TQN Wind

100.00

%

France

France

Trofeo Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Truyesol

50.00

%

E

France

France

TSGF SpA

100.00

%

Chile

Chile

TSSDG India Private Limited

100.00

%

India

India

Valencia Solar 1, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Valencia Solar 2, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Valencia Solar 3, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Valencia Solar 4, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Valorene

66.00

%

France

France

Varadero Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Ventos do Seixo Amarelo - Energias Renovaveis S.A.

90.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

F-104

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

Vents D'Oc Centrale D'Energie Renouvelable 16

100.00

%

France

France

Vents D'Oc Centrale D'Energie Renouvelable 17

50.00

%

E

France

France

Vents D'Oc Centrale D'Energie Renouvelable 18

100.00

%

France

France

Vertigo

25.92

%

E

France

France

Vientos Los Hercules

100.00

%

Argentina

Argentina

Vientos Solutions, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Argentina

Vireausol

50.00

%

E

France

France

West Burton Flexible Generation Ltd

50.00

%

E

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Wichita Data, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Wichita Solar I, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Winche Solar, S.L.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Wind 1026 GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

France

Wind 1029 GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Winergy

100.00

%

France

France

Wolf Hollow I Power, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Wolf Hollow Services, LLC

50.00

%

E

United States

United States

Woodbury Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

WP France 21

100.00

%

France

France

WP FRANCE 28

100.00

%

France

France

Yunlin Holding GmbH

23.00

%

E

Germany

Germany

Yunlin Ukco Limited

29.46

%

E

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Zenith Solar, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Zephyr Holdings GP, LLC

50.00

%

E

United States

United States

Business

% Company

Country of

Country of

segment

Statutory corporate name

interest

Method

incorporation

operations

Refining & Chemicals

Atlantic Trading and Marketing Financial Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

Atlantic Trading and Marketing Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

Balzatex S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

BASF TotalEnergies Petrochemicals LLC

40.00

%

United States

United States

Bay Junction Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

Bayport Polymers LLC

50.00

%

E

United States

United States

Borrachas Portalegre Ltda

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

BOU Verwaltungs GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Catelsa-Caceres S.A.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Chartering and Shipping Services Singapore Pte. Ltd.

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

Composite Industrie Maroc S.A.R.L.

100.00

%

Morocco

Morocco

Composite Industrie S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

Cosden, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

COS-MAR Company

50.00

%

United States

United States

Cray Valley (Guangzhou) Chemical Company, Limited

100.00

%

China

China

Cray Valley Czech

100.00

%

Czech Republic

Czech Republic

Cray Valley HSC Asia Ltd

100.00

%

China

China

Cray Valley S.A.

100.00

%

France

France

CSSA - Chartering and Shipping Services S.A.

100.00

%

Switzerland

Switzerland

EcoMotion JV GmbH

49.90

%

E

Germany

Germany

Elf Aquitaine Fertilisants

100.00

%

France

France

Espa S.A.R.L.

100.00

%

France

France

Feluy Immobati

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

Fina Technology, Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

FPL Enterprises, Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

Gasket (Suzhou) Valve Components Company, Limited

100.00

%

China

China

Gasket International S.R.L.

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

Grande Paroisse S.A.

100.00

%

France

France

Hanwha TotalEnergies Petrochemical Co., Ltd

50.00

%

E

South Korea

South Korea

Hutchinson (Chongqing) Automotive Systems Ltd

100.00

%

China

China

Hutchinson (UK) Limited

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Hutchinson (Wuhan) Automotive Rubber Products Company Limited

100.00

%

China

China

Hutchinson Aeronautique & Industrie Limited

100.00

%

Canada

Canada

Hutchinson Aerospace & Industry Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

Hutchinson Aerospace GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Hutchinson Aerospace Services SNC

100.00

%

France

France

Hutchinson Antivibration Systems Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

Hutchinson Autopartes Mexico S.A. de C.V.

100.00

%

Mexico

Mexico

Hutchinson Borrachas de Portugal Ltda

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Hutchinson Brazil Automotive

100.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

Hutchinson Corporation

100.00

%

United States

United States

Hutchinson d.o.o Ruma

100.00

%

Serbia

Serbia

Hutchinson Do Brasil S.A.

100.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

Hutchinson Fluid Management Systems Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

Hutchinson GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Hutchinson Holding GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Hutchinson Holdings UK Limited

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Hutchinson Iberia S.A.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Hutchinson Industrial Rubber Products (Suzhou) Company, Limited

100.00

%

China

China

Hutchinson Industrial Rubber Products Private Limited Inde

100.00

%

India

India

Hutchinson Industrias Del Caucho SAU

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Hutchinson Industries Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

Hutchinson Japan Company Limited

100.00

%

Japan

Japan

Hutchinson Korea Limited

100.00

%

South Korea

South Korea

Hutchinson Malta Ltd

100.00

%

Malta

Malta

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-105

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

Hutchinson Maroc S.A.R.L. AU

100.00

%

Morocco

Morocco

Hutchinson Poland SP ZO.O.

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

Hutchinson Polymers S.N.C.

100.00

%

France

France

Hutchinson Porto Tubos Flexiveis Ldta

100.00

%

Portugal

Portugal

Hutchinson Precision Sealing Systems Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

Hutchinson Research & Innovation Singapore Pte. Limited

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

Hutchinson S.A.

100.00

%

France

France

Hutchinson S.N.C.

100.00

%

France

France

Hutchinson S.R.L. (Brasov)

100.00

%

Romania

Romania

Hutchinson S.R.L. (Italie)

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

Hutchinson Seal De Mexico S.A. de C.V.

100.00

%

Mexico

Mexico

Hutchinson Sealing Systems Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

Hutchinson SRO

100.00

%

Czech Republic

Czech Republic

Hutchinson Stop - Choc GmbH & Co. KG

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Hutchinson Technologies (Maanshan) Co., Ltd.

100.00

%

China

China

Hutchinson Technologies (Shenyang) Co., Ltd.

100.00

%

China

China

Hutchinson Transferencia de Fluidos S.A. de C.V.

100.00

%

Mexico

Mexico

Hutchinson Tunisie S.A.R.L.

100.00

%

Tunisia

Tunisia

Hutchinson Vietnam Company Limited

100.00

%

Vietnam

Vietnam

Iber Resinas S.L.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Industrias Tecnicas De La Espuma SL

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Industrielle Desmarquoy S.N.C.

100.00

%

France

France

Jehier S.A.S.

99.89

%

France

France

Joint Precision Rubber

100.00

%

France

France

KTN Kunststofftechnik Nobitz GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

La Porte Pipeline Company, L.P.

19.96

%

E

United States

United States

La Porte Pipeline GP, LLC

19.96

%

E

United States

United States

Laffan Refinery Company Limited 1

10.00

%

E

Qatar

Qatar

Le Joint Francais S.N.C.

100.00

%

France

France

Legacy Site Services Funding Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

Legacy Site Services LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Les Stratifies S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

Lone Wolf Land Company

100.00

%

United States

United States

Machen Land Limited

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Metafactory

100.00

%

France

France

Mide Technology Corporation

100.00

%

United States

United States

Olutex Oberlausitzer Luftfahrttextilien GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Pamargan Products Limited

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Paulstra S.N.C.

100.00

%

France

France

PFW Aerospace GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

PFW Havacilik Sanayi ve Dis Ticaret Limited Sirtketi

100.00

%

Turkey

Turkey

PFW UK Machining Ltd.

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Polyblend GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

Qatar Petrochemical Company Q.S.C. (QAPCO)

20.00

%

E

Qatar

Qatar

Qatofin Company Limited

49.08

%

E

Qatar

Qatar

Resilium

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

Retia

100.00

%

France

France

Retia USA LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

San Jacinto Rail Limited

17.00

%

E

United States

United States

Saudi Aramco Total Refining & Petrochemical Company

37.50

%

E

Saoudia Arabia

Saoudia Arabia

Septentrion Participations

100.00

%

France

France

Societe Bearnaise De Gestion Industrielle

100.00

%

France

France

Societe du Pipeline Sud-Europeen

35.14

%

E

France

France

Southeast Texas Pipelines LLC

40.00

%

United States

United States

Stillman Seal Corporation

100.00

%

United States

United States

Stop-Choc (UK) Limited

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

STR Tecoil Oy

100.00

%

Finland

Finland

Synova

100.00

%

France

France

TankOpslag en PijpleidingenNet N.V.

55.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

Techlam S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

Tesbo Oy

100.00

%

Finland

Finland

TESSAF S.A.S.

50.10

%

France

France

Thermal Control Systems Automotive Sasu

100.00

%

France

France

Total Atlantic Trading Mexico S.A. de C.V.

100.00

%

Mexico

Mexico

Total Energy Marketing A/S

100.00

%

Denmark

Denmark

TotalEnergies Activities Maritimes

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Belgium Services

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies Corbion B.V.

50.00

%

E

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies Fluids

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Laffan Refinery Holdco

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Marketing Deutschland GmbH Refining (d)

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

TotalEnergies Olefins Antwerp

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies Petrochemicals & Refining SA/NV

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies Petrochemicals (Hong-Kong) Ltd

100.00

%

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

TotalEnergies Petrochemicals (Shanghai) Co. Ltd

100.00

%

China

China

TotalEnergies Petrochemicals Development Feluy

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies Petrochemicals Ecaussinnes

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies Petrochemicals Feluy

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies Petrochemicals France

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Petrochemicals Iberica

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

TotalEnergies Petrochemicals UK Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies Pipeline USA, Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Plastic Energy Advanced Recycling S.A.S.

60.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Polymers Antwerp

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

F-106

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

TotalEnergies Raffinage Chimie

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Raffinage France

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Raffinerie Mitteldeutschland GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

TotalEnergies Refinery Antwerp

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies Refinery Port Arthur, LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Refining & Chemicals Arabia

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Splitter USA, Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Trading Asia Pte. Ltd

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies Trading Europe

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Trading Products S.A.

100.00

%

Switzerland

Switzerland

TotalEnergies Trading Storage S.A.

100.00

%

Switzerland

Switzerland

TOTSA TotalEnergies Trading S.A.

100.00

%

Switzerland

Switzerland

Totseanergy

49.00

%

E

Belgium

Belgium

Vibrachoc S.A.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Zeeland Refinery NV

55.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

Business

% Company

Country of

Country of

segment

Statutory corporate name

interest

Method

incorporation

operations

Marketing & Services

Antilles Gaz

100.00

%

France

France

Argedis

100.00

%

France

France

Aristea

51.00

%

E

Belgium

Belgium

Arteco

49.99

%

E

Belgium

Belgium

AS 24

100.00

%

France

France

AS 24 Belgium

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

AS 24 Espanola S.A.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

AS 24 Fuel Card Limited

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

AS 24 Lietuva

100.00

%

Lithunia

Lithunia

AS 24 Polska SP ZO.O.

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

AS 24 Tankservice GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

C.M.T.M. CENTRE DE MANAGEMENT DE TRANSACTIONS MONETIQUES

99.90

%

France

France

Circle K Belgium

40.00

%

E

Belgium

Belgium

Clean Energy Fuels Corp.

19.06

%

E

United States

United States

Elf Oil UK Aviation Limited

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Elf Oil UK Properties Limited

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Fioulmarket.fr

100.00

%

France

France

Gapco Kenya Limited

100.00

%

Kenya

Kenya

Gapco Tanzania Limited

100.00

%

Tanzania

Tanzania

Guangzhou Elf Lubricants Company Limited

77.00

%

China

China

Gulf Africa Petroleum Corporation

100.00

%

France

France

Lubricants Vietnam Holding Limited

100.00

%

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Quimica Vasca S.A.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

Saudi Total Petroleum Products

51.00

%

E

Saoudia Arabia

Saoudia Arabia

Societe mahoraise de stockage de produits petroliers

100.00

%

France

France

Societe pour l'exploitation de l'usine de Rouen

98.98

%

France

France

Societe Urbaine des Petroles

100.00

%

France

France

S-OIL TotalEnergies Lubricants Co. Ltd

50.00

%

E

South Korea

South Korea

Source EV Limited

50.00

%

E

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

South Asia LPG Company Private Limited

50.00

%

E

India

India

Stedis

100.00

%

France

France

Tas'Helat Marketing Company

50.00

%

E

Saoudia Arabia

Saoudia Arabia

TEAL Mobility

50.00

%

E

France

France

TEVGO

100.00

%

France

France

Total (Tianjin) Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

77.00

%

China

China

Total Bitumen UK Limited

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Total Especialidades Argentina

100.00

%

Argentina

Argentina

Total Lubricants (China) Company Limited

77.00

%

China

China

Total Marketing Uganda Ltd

100.00

%

Uganda

Uganda

TotalEnergies (China) Investment Co Ltd

100.00

%

China

China

TotalEnergies Additives and Fuels Solutions

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Aviation

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Aviation Suisse S.A.

100.00

%

Switzerland

Switzerland

TotalEnergies Aviation Zambia Ltd

100.00

%

Zambia

Zambia

TotalEnergies Bitumen Deutschland GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

TotalEnergies Charging Services

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Charging Services España SL

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

TotalEnergies Charging Services Singapore Pte. Ltd.

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies Charging Solutions Belgium

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies Charging Solutions Deutschland GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

TotalEnergies Charging Solutions Nederland B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies Charging Solutions UK Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies Diesel Comercio e Transportes Brasil Ltda

100.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

TotalEnergies Distribuidora Brasil Ltda

100.00

%

Brazil

Brazil

TotalEnergies Glass Lubricants Europe GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

TotalEnergies Holdings Deutschland GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

TotalEnergies LPG Vietnam Company Ltd

100.00

%

Vietnam

Vietnam

TotalEnergies Lubrifiants

99.98

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Lubrifiants Algerie SPA

78.90

%

Algeria

Algeria

TotalEnergies Lubrifiants Services Automobile

99.98

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Marine Fuels Pte. Ltd

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies Marketing (Cambodia) Co. Ltd

100.00

%

Cambodia

Cambodia

TotalEnergies Marketing (Fiji) Pte Ltd

100.00

%

Fiji Islands

Fiji Islands

TotalEnergies Marketing (Hubei) Co., Ltd

100.00

%

China

China

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-107

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

TotalEnergies Marketing (Shanghai) Co., Ltd

100.00

%

China

China

TotalEnergies Marketing African Holdings Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies Marketing Afrique

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Marketing Angola S.A.

50.00

%

E

Angola

Angola

TotalEnergies Marketing Antilles-Guyane

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Marketing Asia-Pacific Middle East Pte. Ltd

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies Marketing Belgium

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies Marketing Burkina

100.00

%

Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso

TotalEnergies Marketing Cameroun S.A.

67.01

%

Cameroon

Cameroon

TotalEnergies Marketing Ceska republika S.R.O.

100.00

%

Czech Republic

Czech Republic

TotalEnergies Marketing Chile SA

100.00

%

Chile

Chile

TotalEnergies Marketing Congo

100.00

%

Congo

Congo

TotalEnergies Marketing Corse

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Marketing Côte d'Ivoire

72.99

%

Côte d'Ivoire

Côte d'Ivoire

TotalEnergies Marketing Denmark A/S

100.00

%

Denmark

Denmark

TotalEnergies Marketing Dominicana, S.A.

50.00

%

Dominican Republic

Dominican Republic

TotalEnergies Marketing Egypt

50.00

%

E

Egypt

Egypt

TotalEnergies Marketing España, S.A.U.

100.00

%

Spain

Spain

TotalEnergies Marketing Eswatini (Pty) Ltd

50.10

%

Swaziland

Swaziland

TotalEnergies Marketing Ethiopia Share Company

100.00

%

Ethiopia

Ethiopia

TotalEnergies Marketing France

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Marketing Gabon

90.00

%

Gabon

Gabon

TotalEnergies Marketing Ghana PLC

76.74

%

Ghana

Ghana

TotalEnergies Marketing Guinea Ecuatorial

70.00

%

Equatorial Guinea

Equatorial Guinea

TotalEnergies Marketing Guinee

100.00

%

Guinea

Guinea

TotalEnergies Marketing Holdings Africa

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Marketing Holdings Asia

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Marketing Holdings India

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Marketing India Private Ltd

100.00

%

India

India

TotalEnergies Marketing Italia SpA

100.00

%

Italy

Italy

TotalEnergies Marketing Jamaica Ltd

100.00

%

Jamaica

Jamaica

TotalEnergies Marketing Jordan

100.00

%

Jordan

Jordan

TotalEnergies Marketing Kenya PLC

93.96

%

Kenya

Kenya

TotalEnergies Marketing Lebanon

100.00

%

Lebanon

Lebanon

TotalEnergies Marketing Madagasikara S.A.

79.44

%

Madagascar

Madagascar

TotalEnergies Marketing Malawi Ltd

100.00

%

Malawi

Malawi

TotalEnergies Marketing Mali

100.00

%

Mali

Mali

TotalEnergies Marketing Maroc

55.00

%

Morocco

Morocco

TotalEnergies Marketing Mauritius Ltd

55.00

%

Mauritius Island

Mauritius Island

TotalEnergies Marketing Mayotte

100.00

%

France

Mayotte

TotalEnergies Marketing Mexico S.A. de C.V.

100.00

%

Mexico

Mexico

TotalEnergies Marketing Middle East FZE

100.00

%

United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates

TotalEnergies Marketing Mocambique S.A.

100.00

%

Mozambique

Mozambique

TotalEnergies Marketing Namibia (Pty) Ltd

50.10

%

Namibia

Namibia

TotalEnergies Marketing Nederland NV

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies Marketing Nigeria PLC

61.72

%

Nigeria

Nigeria

TotalEnergies Marketing Pacifique

100.00

%

France

New Caledonia

TotalEnergies Marketing Polska

100.00

%

Poland

Poland

TotalEnergies Marketing Polynesie

100.00

%

France

French Polynesia

TotalEnergies Marketing Puerto Rico

100.00

%

Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico

TotalEnergies Marketing RDC

60.00

%

Democratic Republic of Congo

Democratic Republic of Congo

TotalEnergies Marketing Reunion

100.00

%

France

Reunion

TotalEnergies Marketing Romania S.A.

100.00

%

Romania

Romania

TotalEnergies Marketing Senegal

69.14

%

Senegal

Senegal

TotalEnergies Marketing Services

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Marketing South Africa (Pty) Ltd

50.10

%

South Africa

South Africa

TotalEnergies Marketing Taiwan Ltd

63.00

%

TaIwan

TaIwan

TotalEnergies Marketing Tanzania Ltd

100.00

%

Tanzania

Tanzania

TotalEnergies Marketing Togo

76.72

%

Togo

Togo

TotalEnergies Marketing Tunisie

100.00

%

Tunisia

Tunisia

TotalEnergies Marketing UAE LLC

100.00

%

United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates

TotalEnergies Marketing Uganda Ltd

100.00

%

Uganda

Uganda

TotalEnergies Marketing UK Limited

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies Marketing Ukraine

100.00

%

Ukraine

Ukraine

TotalEnergies Marketing USA Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Marketing Vietnam Company Ltd

100.00

%

Vietnam

Vietnam

TotalEnergies Marketing Zambia Ltd

100.00

%

Zambia

Zambia

TotalEnergies Marketing Zimbabwe (Private) Ltd

80.00

%

Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe

TotalEnergies MKG Luxembourg S.A.

100.00

%

Luxembourg

Luxembourg

TotalEnergies Proxi Nord Est

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Proxi Nord Ouest

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Proxi Sud Est

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Proxi Sud Ouest

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Singapore Services Pte Ltd

100.00

%

Singapore

Singapore

TotalEnergies Sinochem Retail Company Ltd

49.00

%

E

China

China

TotalEnergies Supply Marketing Services S.A.

100.00

%

Switzerland

Switzerland

TotalEnergies Turkey Pazarlama A.S.

100.00

%

Turkey

Turkey

TotalEnergies Warme&Kraftstoff Deutschland GmbH

100.00

%

Germany

Germany

TotalEnergies Wash France

100.00

%

France

France

Trapil

5.50

%

E

France

France

Upbeatprops 100 Pty Limited

50.10

%

South Africa

South Africa

Yangtze Gorges Green Way Charging Technology (Hubei) Co., Ltd.

50.00

%

E

China

China

F-108

TotalEnergies Form 20-F 2024

Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 18

Business

% Company

Country of

Country of

segment

Statutory corporate name

interest

Method

incorporation

operations

Corporate

Albatros

100.00

%

France

France

Elf Aquitaine Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

Elf Forest Products LLC

100.00

%

United States

United States

Institut Photovoltaique D'Ile De France (IPVF)

43.00

%

France

France

Omnium Reinsurance Company S.A.

100.00

%

Switzerland

Switzerland

Pan Insurance Designated Activity Company

100.00

%

Ireland

Ireland

Socap S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

Societe Civile Immobiliere CB2

100.00

%

France

France

Sofax Banque

100.00

%

France

France

Total International NV

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

Total Operations Canada Limited

100.00

%

Canada

Canada

Total Resources (Canada) Limited

100.00

%

Canada

Canada

TotalEnergies (Beijing) Corporate Management Co., Ltd.

100.00

%

China

China

TotalEnergies American Services, Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Capital

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Capital Canada Ltd

100.00

%

Canada

Canada

TotalEnergies Capital International

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Consulting

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Delaware, Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Developpement Regional S.A.S.

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Digital Factory

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies EP Gestion Filiales

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Facilities Management Services (TFMS)

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Finance

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Finance Corporate Services Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies Finance Europe

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Finance International B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies Finance USA, Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Funding Nederland B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies Gestion USA

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Global Financial Services

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Global Human Resources Services

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Global Information Technology Services Belgium

99.98

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies Global IT Services (TGITS)

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Global Procurement (TGP)

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Global Procurement Belgium S.A. (TGPB)

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies Global Services Bucharest

100.00

%

Romania

Romania

TotalEnergies Global Services Philippines Inc.

100.00

%

Philippines

Philippines

TotalEnergies Holding Allemagne

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Holdings

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Holdings Europe

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Holdings UK Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies Holdings USA, Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Investment (Tianjin) Co., Ltd.

100.00

%

China

China

TotalEnergies Investment Management (Tianjin) Co., Ltd.

100.00

%

China

China

TotalEnergies Investments

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Learning Solutions (TLS)

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Marketing Holdings Nederland B.V.

100.00

%

Netherlands

Netherlands

TotalEnergies Marketing Holdings South Africa ZA (Pty) Ltd

100.00

%

South Africa

Netherlands

TotalEnergies OneTech

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies OneTech Belgium

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies Participations

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Petrochemicals & Refining USA, Inc. (d)

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies SE

France

France

TotalEnergies Security USA, Inc.

100.00

%

United States

United States

TotalEnergies Treasury

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Treasury Belgium

100.00

%

Belgium

Belgium

TotalEnergies UK Finance Ltd

100.00

%

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

TotalEnergies Ventures Europe

100.00

%

France

France

TotalEnergies Ventures International

100.00

%

France

France

(a) Del Rio Funding LLC, % of control different from % of interest : 50.00 %

(b) Rio Grande LNG Intermediate Holdings LLC, % of control different from % of interest : 16.67 %

(c) TotalEnergies Australia Unit Trust, % of control different from % of interest : 75.16 %

(d) Multi-segment entities

Form 20-F 2024 TotalEnergies

F-109

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item 1. Identity Of Directors, Senior Management and AdvisersItem 2. Offer Statistics and Expected TimetableItem 3. Key InformationItem 4. Information on The CompanyItem 4A. Unresolved Staff CommentsItem 5. Operating and Financial Review and ProspectsItem 6. Directors, Senior Management and EmployeesItem 6F. Disclosure Of A Registrant S Action To Recover Erroneously Awarded CompensationItem 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party TransactionsItem 8. Financial InformationItem 9. The Offer and ListingItem 10. Additional InformationItem 10J. Annual Report To Security HoldersItem 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market RiskItem 12. Description Of Securities Other Than Equity SecuritiesItem 13. Defaults, Dividend Arrearages and DelinquenciesItem 14. Material Modifications To The Rights Of Security Holders and Use Of ProceedsItem 15. Controls and ProceduresItem 16A. Audit Committee Financial ExpertItem 16B. Code Of EthicsItem 16C. Principal Accountant Fees and ServicesItem 16D. Exemptions From The Listing Standards For Audit CommitteesItem 16E. Purchases Of Equity Securities By The Issuer and Affiliated PurchasersItem 16F. Change in Registrant S Certifying AccountantItem 16G. Corporate GovernanceItem 16H. Mine Safety DisclosureItem 16I. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions That Prevent InspectionsItem 16J. Insider Trading PoliciesItem 16K. CybersecurityItem 17. Financial StatementsItem 18. Financial StatementsItem 19. ExhibitsNote 1 General Accounting PrinciplesNote 2 Changes in Totalenergies PerimeterNote 3 Business Segment InformationNote 4 Segment Information By Geographical AreaNote 5 Main Items Related To Operating ActivitiesNote 6 Other Items From Operating ActivitiesNote 7 Intangible and Tangible AssetsNote 8 Equity Affiliates, Other Investments and Related PartiesNote 8 EquityNote 9 Shareholders Equity and Share-based PaymentsNote 10 Payroll, Staff and Employee Benefits ObligationsNote 11 Income TaxesNote 12 Provisions and Other Non-current LiabilitiesNote 13 Off-balance Sheet Commitments and Lease ContractsNote 14 Financial Assets and Liabilities Analysis Per Instrument Class and StrategyNote 15 Financial Structure and Financial CostsNote 16 Financial Instruments Related To Commodity ContractsNote 17 Post Closing EventsNote 18 Consolidation Scope

Exhibits

1 Articles of Associations (Statuts) of TotalEnergies SE (as amended through February 10, 2025). 2.2 Description of TotalEnergies securities registered under section 12 of the Exchange Act. 11.1 Code of Ethics (incorporated by reference to exhibit 11 of TotalEnergies annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2016, filed on March 17, 2017). 11.2 Insider Trading Policy 12.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer. 12.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer. 13.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer. 13.2* Certification of Chief Financial Officer. 15.1 Excerpt of the pages and sections of the Universal Registration Document 2024 incorporated herein by reference. 15.2 Consent of ERNST YOUNG Audit and of PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit. 97 Clawback Policy (incorporated by reference to exhibit 97 of TotalEnergies' annual report on Form 20 - F for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed on March 29, 2024).