WELL 10-Q Quarterly Report June 30, 2013 | Alphaminr

WELL 10-Q Quarter ended June 30, 2013

WELLTOWER INC.
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10-Q 1 10Q.htm 10-Q

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

þ

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2013

or

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File number 1-8923

HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter )

Delaware

34-1096634

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

4500 Dorr Street, Toledo, Ohio

43615

(Address of principal executive office)

(Zip Code)

(419) 247-2800

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer þ

Accelerated filer o

Non-accelerated filer o

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ

As of July 31, 2013, the registrant had 286,334,855 shares of common stock outstanding.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Consolidated Balance Sheets — June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012

3

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income — Three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

4

Consolidated Statements of Equity — Six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

6

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — Six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

7

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

8

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

26

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

52

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

53

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Item 1A. Risk Factors

53

53

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

53

Item 5. Other Information

53

Item 6. Exhibits

54

Signatures

55

2


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

HEALTH CARE REIT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

(In thousands)

June 30, 2013

December 31, 2012

(Unaudited)

(Note)

Assets:

Real estate investments:

Real property owned:

Land and land improvements

$

1,710,084

$

1,365,391

Buildings and improvements

18,776,842

15,635,127

Acquired lease intangibles

928,910

673,684

Real property held for sale, net of accumulated depreciation

31,882

245,213

Construction in progress

137,481

162,984

Gross real property owned

21,585,199

18,082,399

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

(1,933,439)

(1,555,055)

Net real property owned

19,651,760

16,527,344

Real estate loans receivable

312,356

895,665

Net real estate investments

19,964,116

17,423,009

Other assets:

Equity investments

768,737

438,936

Goodwill

68,321

68,321

Deferred loan expenses

71,218

66,327

Cash and cash equivalents

512,472

1,033,764

Restricted cash

212,812

107,657

Receivables and other assets

598,717

411,095

Total other assets

2,232,277

2,126,100

Total assets

$

22,196,393

$

19,549,109

Liabilities and equity

Liabilities:

Borrowings under unsecured line of credit arrangement

$

-

$

-

Senior unsecured notes

6,604,979

6,114,151

Secured debt

2,875,606

2,336,196

Capital lease obligations

79,481

81,552

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

539,361

462,099

Total liabilities

10,099,427

8,993,998

Redeemable noncontrolling interests

32,810

34,592

Equity:

Preferred stock

1,022,917

1,022,917

Common stock

285,085

260,396

Capital in excess of par value

12,263,927

10,543,690

Treasury stock

(21,248)

(17,875)

Cumulative net income

2,264,573

2,184,819

Cumulative dividends

(4,127,597)

(3,694,579)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(49,174)

(11,028)

Other equity

5,678

6,461

Total Health Care REIT, Inc. stockholders’ equity

11,644,161

10,294,801

Noncontrolling interests

419,995

225,718

Total equity

12,064,156

10,520,519

Total liabilities and equity

$

22,196,393

$

19,549,109

NOTE: The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2012 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

3


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

HEALTH CARE REIT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

(In thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

2013

2012

Revenues:

Rental income

$

302,465

$

263,704

$

598,753

$

512,662

Resident fees and services

370,995

165,654

698,319

323,828

Interest income

7,640

7,879

16,696

16,020

Other income

1,025

1,482

1,725

3,166

Total revenues

682,125

438,719

1,315,493

855,676

Expenses:

Interest expense

110,629

91,299

220,585

179,780

Property operating expenses

278,587

135,839

531,941

264,641

Depreciation and amortization

200,108

127,599

386,837

248,136

General and administrative

23,902

25,870

51,081

53,621

Transaction costs

28,136

28,691

94,116

34,270

Loss (gain) on derivatives, net

(2,716)

(2,676)

(407)

(2,121)

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net

-

576

(308)

576

Total expenses

638,646

407,198

1,283,845

778,903

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

and income from unconsolidated entities

43,479

31,521

31,648

76,773

Income tax (expense) benefit

(1,215)

(1,447)

(3,978)

(2,918)

Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities

(5,461)

1,456

(3,198)

2,989

Income (loss) from continuing operations

36,803

31,530

24,472

76,844

Discontinued operations:

Gain (loss) on sales of properties, net

(29,997)

32,450

52,495

33,219

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net

375

12,895

2,013

24,266

Discontinued operations, net

(29,622)

45,345

54,508

57,485

Net income

7,181

76,875

78,980

134,329

Less:

Preferred stock dividends

16,602

16,719

33,203

35,926

Less:

Preferred stock redemption charge

-

6,242

-

6,242

Less:

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (1)

(913)

(821)

(774)

(1,876)

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

(8,508)

$

54,735

$

46,551

$

94,037

Average number of common shares outstanding:

Basic

273,091

213,498

266,602

206,612

Diluted

276,481

215,138

266,602

208,237

Earnings per share:

Basic:

Income (loss) from continuing operations

attributable to common stockholders

$

0.08

$

0.04

$

(0.03)

$

0.18

Discontinued operations, net

(0.11)

0.21

0.20

0.28

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders*

$

(0.03)

$

0.26

$

0.17

$

0.46

Diluted:

Income (loss) from continuing operations

attributable to common stockholders

$

0.08

$

0.04

$

(0.03)

$

0.18

Discontinued operations, net

(0.11)

0.21

0.20

0.28

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders*

$

(0.03)

$

0.25

$

0.17

$

0.45

Dividends declared and paid per common share

$

0.765

$

0.74

$

1.53

$

1.48

* Amounts may not sum due to rounding

(1) Includes amounts attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests.

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

4


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

HEALTH CARE REIT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

(In thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended June 30,

Six Months Ended June 30,

2013

2012

2013

2012

Net income

$

7,181

$

76,875

$

78,980

$

134,329

Other comprehensive income (loss):

Unrecognized gain (loss) on equity investments

(258)

(46)

(86)

(38)

Change in net unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges:

Unrealized gain (loss)

472

446

943

724

Foreign currency translation gain (loss)

(20,751)

(2,348)

(43,457)

(2,348)

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

(20,537)

(1,948)

(42,600)

(1,662)

Total comprehensive income (loss)

(13,356)

74,927

36,380

132,667

Less: Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (1)

(5,367)

(821)

(5,228)

(1,876)

Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

(7,989)

$

75,748

$

41,608

$

134,543

(1) Includes amounts attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests.

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

5


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

HEALTH CARE REIT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

(In thousands)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2013

Accumulated

Capital in

Other

Preferred

Common

Excess of

Treasury

Cumulative

Cumulative

Comprehensive

Other

Noncontrolling

Stock

Stock

Par Value

Stock

Net Income

Dividends

Income (Loss)

Equity

Interests

Total

Balances at beginning of period

$

1,022,917

$

260,396

$

10,543,690

$

(17,875)

$

2,184,819

$

(3,694,579)

$

(11,028)

$

6,461

$

225,718

$

10,520,519

Comprehensive income:

Net income (loss)

79,754

(8)

79,746

Other comprehensive income

(38,146)

(4,454)

(42,600)

Total comprehensive income

37,146

Net change in noncontrolling interests

198,739

198,739

Amounts related to issuance of common stock

from dividend reinvestment and stock

incentive plans, net of forfeitures

1,689

112,601

(3,373)

(1,353)

109,564

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

23,000

1,607,636

1,630,636

Option compensation expense

570

570

Cash dividends paid:

Common stock cash dividends

(399,815)

(399,815)

Preferred stock cash dividends

(33,203)

(33,203)

Balances at end of period

$

1,022,917

$

285,085

$

12,263,927

$

(21,248)

$

2,264,573

$

(4,127,597)

$

(49,174)

$

5,678

$

419,995

$

12,064,156

Six Months Ended June 30, 2012

Accumulated

Capital in

Other

Preferred

Common

Excess of

Treasury

Cumulative

Cumulative

Comprehensive

Other

Noncontrolling

Stock

Stock

Par Value

Stock

Net Income

Dividends

Income (Loss)

Equity

Interests

Total

Balances at beginning of period

$

1,010,417

$

192,299

$

7,019,714

$

(13,535)

$

1,893,806

$

(2,972,129)

$

(11,928)

$

6,120

$

153,883

$

7,278,647

Comprehensive income:

Net income (loss)

136,205

(1,172)

135,033

Other comprehensive income

(1,662)

(1,662)

Total comprehensive income

133,371

Net change in noncontrolling interests

80

17,009

17,089

Amounts related to issuance of common stock

from dividend reinvestment and stock

incentive plans, net of forfeitures

1,188

69,819

(3,737)

(602)

66,668

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

20,700

1,041,556

1,062,256

Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock

287,500

(9,812)

277,688

Redemption of preferred stock

(275,000)

6,202

(6,242)

(275,040)

Equity component of convertible debt

405

2,354

2,759

Option compensation expense

1,784

1,784

Cash dividends paid:

Common stock cash dividends

(301,503)

(301,503)

Preferred stock cash dividends

(35,926)

(35,926)

Balances at end of period

$

1,022,917

$

214,592

$

8,129,913

$

(17,272)

$

2,023,769

$

(3,309,558)

$

(13,590)

$

7,302

$

169,720

$

8,227,793

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

6


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

HEALTH CARE REIT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

(In thousands)

Six Months Ended

June 30,

2013

2012

Operating activities:

Net income

$

78,980

$

134,329

Adjustments to reconcile net income to

net cash provided from (used in) operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

387,599

260,385

Other amortization expenses

6,543

8,519

Stock-based compensation expense

12,694

13,634

Loss (gain) on derivatives, net

(407)

(2,121)

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net

(308)

576

Loss (income) from unconsolidated entities

3,198

(2,989)

Rental income in excess of cash received

(18,463)

(20,793)

Amortization related to above (below) market leases, net

245

(205)

Loss (gain) on sales of properties, net

(52,495)

(33,219)

Distributions by unconsolidated entities

-

4,123

Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities

25,507

16,355

Decrease (increase) in receivables and other assets

(36,356)

(27,556)

Net cash provided from (used in) operating activities

406,737

351,038

Investing activities:

Investment in real property, net of cash acquired

(2,600,189)

(1,158,266)

Capitalized interest

(2,992)

(4,558)

Investment in real estate loans receivable

(53,072)

(20,354)

Other investments, net of payments

8,051

20,147

Principal collected on real estate loans receivable

55,547

12,861

Contributions to unconsolidated entities

(361,107)

(227,554)

Distributions by unconsolidated entities

14,786

-

Proceeds from (payments on) derivatives

(2,604)

2,217

Increase in restricted cash

(82,292)

(9,024)

Proceeds from sales of real property

321,303

156,689

Net cash provided from (used in) investing activities

(2,702,569)

(1,227,842)

Financing activities:

Net increase (decrease) under unsecured lines of credit arrangements

-

(217,000)

Proceeds from issuance of senior unsecured notes

497,862

593,319

Payments to extinguish senior unsecured notes

(3)

(125,585)

Net proceeds from the issuance of secured debt

71,340

139,395

Payments on secured debt

(73,557)

(252,135)

Net proceeds from the issuance of common stock

1,730,235

1,120,265

Net proceeds from the issuance of preferred stock

-

277,688

Redemption of preferred stock

-

(275,000)

Decrease (increase) in deferred loan expenses

(10,790)

(4,698)

Contributions by noncontrolling interests (1)

3,730

11,110

Distributions to noncontrolling interests (1)

(9,860)

(9,673)

Cash distributions to stockholders

(433,018)

(337,429)

Other financing activities

(2,072)

(2,040)

Net cash provided from (used in) financing activities

1,773,867

918,217

Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents

673

-

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

(521,292)

41,413

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

1,033,764

163,482

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$

512,472

$

204,895

Supplemental cash flow information:

Interest paid

$

196,980

$

180,460

Income taxes paid

2,625

2,729

(1) Includes amounts attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests.

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

7


HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Business

Health Care REIT, Inc., an S&P 500 company with headquarters in Toledo, Ohio, is an equity real estate investment trust (“REIT”) that invests in seniors housing and health care real estate. Our full service platform offers property management and development services to our customers. As of June 30, 2013, our diversified portfolio consisted of 1,183 properties in 46 states, the United Kingdom, and Canada.  Founded in 1970, we were the first real estate investment trust to invest exclusively in health care facilities.

2. Accounting Policies and Related Matters

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with instructions to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2013 are not necessarily an indication of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2013. For further information, refer to the financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, as updated by our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 7, 2013.

New Accounting Standards

In February 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2013-02, “Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income,” which requires companies to provide information about the amounts that are reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component and by the respective line items of net income. The amendment to authoritative guidance associated with comprehensive income was effective for us on January 1, 2013. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on our unaudited consolidated financial statements.

3. Real Property Acquisitions and Development

The total purchase price for all properties acquired has been allocated to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets, liabilities and noncontrolling interests based upon their respective fair values in accordance with our accounting policies. The results of operations for these acquisitions have been included in our consolidated results of operations since the date of acquisition and are a component of the appropriate segments.  Transaction costs primarily represent costs incurred with property acquisitions, including due diligence costs, fees for legal and valuation services and termination of pre-existing relationships computed based on the fair value of the assets acquired, lease termination fees and other acquisition-related costs.

Seniors Housing Triple-net Activity

Six Months Ended

(In thousands)

June 30, 2013 (1)

June 30, 2012

Land and land improvements

$

8,533

$

29,320

Buildings and improvements

47,993

394,508

Total assets acquired

56,526

423,828

Secured debt

-

(56,337)

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

-

(1,568)

Total liabilities assumed

-

(57,905)

Capital in excess of par

-

1,024

Noncontrolling interests

-

(15,820)

Non-cash acquisition related activity

-

(310)

Cash disbursed for acquisitions

56,526

350,817

Construction in progress additions

58,799

81,419

Less:

Capitalized interest

(2,208)

(2,629)

Cash disbursed for construction in progress

56,591

78,790

Capital improvements to existing properties

18,302

36,421

Total cash invested in real property, net of cash acquired

$

131,419

$

466,028

(1) Includes acquisitions with an aggregate purchase price of $56,526,000 for which the allocation of the purchase price consideration is preliminary and subject to change.

Seniors Housing Operating Activity

8


HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Acquisitions of seniors housing operating properties are structured under RIDEA, which is described in Note 18.  This structure results in the inclusion of all resident revenues and related property operating expenses from the operation of these qualified health care properties in our consolidated statements of comprehensive income.  Certain of our subsidiaries’ functional currencies are the local currencies of their respective countries. See Note 2 to the financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, as updated by our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 7, 2013, for information regarding our foreign currency policies.

Six Months Ended

(In thousands)

June 30, 2013 (1)

June 30, 2012

Land and land improvements

$

337,066

$

27,647

Building and improvements

3,069,192

241,287

Acquired lease intangibles

263,740

24,052

Restricted cash

22,863

-

Receivables and other assets

76,286

1,182

Total assets acquired (2)

3,769,147

294,168

Secured debt

(556,413)

(8,684)

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

(51,356)

(1,665)

Total liabilities assumed

(607,769)

(10,349)

Noncontrolling interests

(229,966)

(2,054)

Non-cash acquisition related activity (3)

(555,562)

-

Cash disbursed for acquisitions

2,375,850

281,765

Construction in progress additions

472

-

Less:

Capitalized interest

(6)

-

Cash disbursed for construction in progress

466

-

Capital improvements to existing properties

21,474

8,553

Total cash invested in real property, net of cash acquired

$

2,397,790

$

290,318

(1) Includes acquisitions with an aggregate purchase price of $3,769,147,000 for which the allocation of the purchase price consideration is preliminary and subject to change.

(2) Excludes $60,590,000 and $1,619,000 of cash acquired during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

(3) Represents Sunrise loan and noncontrolling interests acquisitions.

Sunrise Merger

In August 2012, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Sunrise Senior Living, Inc. (“Sunrise”), pursuant to which we agreed to acquire Sunrise in an all-cash merger (the “Merger”) in which Sunrise stockholders would receive $14.50 in cash for each share of Sunrise common stock. On January 9, 2013, we completed our acquisition of the Sunrise property portfolio.  The Sunrise Merger advances our strategic vision to own higher-end, private pay properties located in major metropolitan markets.  As of June 30, 2013, 71 properties are wholly owned and 54 properties are held in unconsolidated entities (see Note 7 for additional information). As previously announced, on July 1, 2013, we acquired the remaining interests in 49 of the unconsolidated properties.  The total estimated purchase price of approximately $2,763,336,000, including approximately $2,041,893,000 of cash consideration, has been allocated on a preliminary basis to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets and liabilities in the table above based on respective fair values in accordance with our accounting policies. We funded the cash consideration and other associated costs of the acquisition from cash on-hand as well as draws on our primary unsecured line of credit and unsecured term loan (see Notes 9 and 10 for additional information).

Subsequent to January 9, 2013, we recognized $129,187,000 and $241,280,000 of revenues and $42,421,000 and $79,322,000 of net operating income from continuing operations related to the Sunrise portfolio during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2013, respectively.  In addition, we incurred $65,344,000 of transaction costs, which include advisory fees, due diligence costs, severances, and fees for legal and valuation services during the six month period ended June 30, 2013.  These amounts are included in the seniors housing operating results reflected in Note 17.

9


HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The following unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operation have been prepared as if the Sunrise Merger had occurred as of January 1, 2012 based on the preliminary purchase price allocations discussed above. Amounts are in thousands, except per share data:

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

Revenues

$

1,328,847

$

1,083,555

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders

$

(7,081)

$

36,559

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders per share:

Basic

$

(0.03)

$

0.18

Diluted

$

(0.03)

$

0.18

Medical Facilities Activity

Six Months Ended

(In thousands)

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

Land and land improvements

$

-

$

30,160

Buildings and improvements

-

489,659

Acquired lease intangibles

-

58,998

Restricted cash

-

975

Receivables and other assets

-

4,250

Total assets acquired

-

584,042

Secured debt

-

(238,589)

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

-

(12,775)

Total liabilities assumed

-

(251,364)

Non-cash acquisition activity

-

(880)

Cash disbursed for acquisitions

-

331,798

Construction in progress additions

60,925

64,937

Less:

Capitalized interest

(778)

(1,929)

Accruals (1)

2,129

(10,911)

Cash disbursed for construction in progress

62,276

52,097

Capital improvements to existing properties

8,704

18,025

Total cash invested in real property

$

70,980

$

401,920

(1) Represents non-cash accruals for amounts to be paid in future periods relating to properties that converted in the periods noted above.

Construction Activity

The following is a summary of the construction projects that were placed into service and began generating revenues during the periods presented (in thousands):

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

Development projects:

Seniors housing triple-net

$

67,317

$

59,167

Medical facilities

70,227

105,666

Total development projects

137,544

164,833

Expansion projects

8,155

240

Total construction in progress conversions

$

145,699

$

165,073

10


HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4. Real Estate Intangibles

The following is a summary of our real estate intangibles, excluding those classified as held for sale, as of the dates indicated (dollars in thousands):

June 30, 2013

December 31, 2012

Assets:

In place lease intangibles

$

797,343

$

541,729

Above market tenant leases

54,238

56,086

Below market ground leases

61,461

61,450

Lease commissions

15,868

14,419

Gross historical cost

928,910

673,684

Accumulated amortization

(375,767)

(257,242)

Net book value

$

553,143

$

416,442

Weighted-average amortization period in years

17.6

16.4

Liabilities:

Below market tenant leases

$

76,968

$

77,036

Above market ground leases

9,490

9,490

Gross historical cost

86,458

86,526

Accumulated amortization

(31,580)

(27,753)

Net book value

$

54,878

$

58,773

Weighted-average amortization period in years

14.3

14.3

The following is a summary of real estate intangible amortization for the periods presented (in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

2013

2012

Rental income related to above/below market tenant leases, net

$

213

$

282

$

361

$

887

Property operating expenses related to above/below market ground leases, net

(303)

(347)

(606)

(647)

Depreciation and amortization related to in place lease intangibles and lease commissions

(39,083)

(28,551)

(89,659)

(55,843)

The future estimated aggregate amortization of intangible assets and liabilities is as follows for the periods presented (in thousands):

Assets

Liabilities

2013

$

142,493

$

3,523

2014

151,663

6,644

2015

46,355

5,659

2016

23,954

5,247

2017

23,612

4,928

Thereafter

165,066

28,877

Totals

$

553,143

$

54,878

11


HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

5. Dispositions, Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations

The following is a summary of our real property disposition activity for the periods presented (in thousands):

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

Real property dispositions:

Seniors housing triple-net

$

133,024

$

90,404

Medical facilities

135,784

33,066

Total dispositions

268,808

123,470

Add: Gain (loss) on sales of real property, net

52,495

33,219

Proceeds from real property sales

$

321,303

$

156,689

At June 30, 2013, $137,790,000 of sales proceeds is on deposit in an Internal Revenue Code Section 1031 exchange escrow account with a qualified intermediary.  We have reclassified the income and expenses attributable to all properties sold prior to or held for sale at June 30, 2013 to discontinued operations.  Expenses include an allocation of interest expense based on property carrying values and our weighted-average cost of debt.  The following illustrates the reclassification impact as a result of classifying properties as discontinued operations for the periods presented (in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

2013

2012

Revenues:

Rental income

$

1,193

$

24,196

$

4,336

$

48,586

Expenses:

Interest expense

215

5,463

993

10,704

Property operating expenses

234

474

568

1,367

Provision for depreciation

369

5,364

762

12,249

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net

$

375

$

12,895

$

2,013

$

24,266

6. Real Estate Loans Receivable

The following is a summary of our real estate loan activity for the periods presented (in thousands):

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

Seniors

Seniors

Housing

Medical

Housing

Medical

Triple-net

Facilities

Totals

Triple-net

Facilities

Totals

Advances on real estate loans receivable:

Investments in new loans

$

23,919

$

-

$

23,919

$

532

$

-

$

532

Draws on existing loans

27,269

1,884

29,153

19,455

367

19,822

Net cash advances on real estate loans

51,188

1,884

53,072

19,987

367

20,354

Receipts on real estate loans receivable:

Loan payoffs

44,469

-

44,469

-

-

-

Principal payments on loans

9,589

1,489

11,078

11,613

1,248

12,861

Total receipts on real estate loans

54,058

1,489

55,547

11,613

1,248

12,861

Net advances (receipts) on real estate loans

$

(2,870)

$

395

$

(2,475)

$

8,374

$

(881)

$

7,493

We recorded no provision for loan losses during the six months ended June 30, 2013.  At June 30, 2013, we had real estate loans with outstanding balances of $4,230,000 on non-accrual status with an allowance for loan losses of $0.

12


7. Investments in Unconsolidated Entities

During the year ended December 31, 2010, we entered into a joint venture investment with Forest City Enterprises (NYSE:FCE.A and FCE.B). We acquired a 49% interest in a seven-building life science campus located at University Park in Cambridge, Massachusetts, which is immediately adjacent to the campus of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. This investment is recorded as an investment in unconsolidated entities on the balance sheet.

On December 31, 2010, we formed a strategic partnership with a national medical office building company whereby the partnership invested in 17 medical office properties.  We own a controlling interest in 11 properties and consolidate them.  Consolidation is based on a combination of ownership interest and control of operational decision-making authority.  We do not own a controlling interest in six properties and account for them under the equity method.  Our investment in the strategic partnership provides us access to health systems and includes development and property management resources.

During the three months ended June 30, 2012, we entered into a joint venture (structured under RIDEA) with Chartwell Retirement Residences (TSX:CSH.UN). The portfolio contains 42 properties in Canada, 39 of which are owned 50% by us and Chartwell, and three of which we wholly own. All properties are managed by Chartwell. Our investment in the 39 properties is recorded as an investment in unconsolidated entities on the balance sheet. The aggregate remaining unamortized basis difference of our investment in this joint venture of $9,394,000 at June 30, 2013 is primarily attributable to transaction costs that will be amortized over the weighted-average useful life of the related properties and included in the reported amount of income from unconsolidated entities.

In conjunction with the Sunrise Merger, we acquired joint venture interests in 54 properties and a 20% interest in a newly formed Sunrise management company, which manages the entire property portfolio. Our original investment of $359,575,000 is recorded as an investment in unconsolidated entities on the balance sheet. See Note 3 for additional information including subsequent event activity.

The results of operations for these properties have been included in our consolidated results of operations from the date of acquisition by the joint ventures and are reflected in our statements of comprehensive income as income or loss from unconsolidated entities. The following is a summary of our income from and investments in unconsolidated entities (dollars in thousands):

June 30, 2013

Six Months Ended June 30,

Assets as of

Percentage Ownership

Properties

2013 Income (loss)

2012 Income (loss)

June 30, 2013

December 31, 2012

Seniors housing triple-net (1)

10% to 49%

-

$

2,481

$

(2)

$

31,383

$

34,618

Seniors housing operating

33% to 50%

93

(9,556)

(928)

552,389

217,701

Medical facilities

36% to 49%

13

3,877

3,919

184,965

186,617

Total

$

(3,198)

$

2,989

$

768,737

$

438,936

(1) Asset amounts include an available-for-sale equity investment. See Note 16 for additional information.

13


HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

8. Credit Concentration

The following table summarizes certain information about our credit concentration as of June 30, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

Number of

Total

Percent of

Concentration by investment: (1)

Properties (2)

Investment (2)

Investment (3)

Sunrise Senior Living

71

$

2,694,430

13%

Genesis HealthCare

176

2,656,736

13%

Revera

47

1,220,081

6%

Merrill Gardens

48

1,066,129

5%

Belmont Village

19

870,281

4%

Remaining portfolio

716

11,456,459

59%

Totals

1,077

$

19,964,116

100%

(1) Genesis is in our seniors housing triple-net segment whereas the other top five relationships are in our seniors housing operating segment.

(2) Excludes our share of investments in unconsolidated entities.  Please see Note 7 for additional information.

(3) Investments with our top five relationships comprised 37% of total investments at December 31, 2012.

9. Borrowings Under Line of Credit Arrangements and Related Items

At June 30, 2013, we had a $2,250,000,000 unsecured line of credit arrangement with a consortium of 29 banks.  We have an option to upsize the facility by up to an additional $1,000,000,000 through an accordion feature, allowing for the aggregate commitment of up to $3,250,000,000.  The arrangement also allows us to borrow up to $500,000,000 in alternate currencies.  The revolving credit facility is scheduled to expire March 31, 2017, but can be extended for an additional year at our option.  Borrowings under the revolver are subject to interest payable in periods no longer than three months at either the agent bank’s prime rate of interest or the applicable margin over LIBOR interest rate, at our option (1.37% at June 30, 2013). The applicable margin is based on certain of our debt ratings and was 1.175% at June 30, 2013. In addition, we pay a facility fee annually to each bank based on the bank’s commitment amount. The facility fee depends on certain of our debt ratings and was 0.225% at June 30, 2013. Principal is due upon expiration of the agreement.

The following information relates to aggregate borrowings under the unsecured line of credit arrangements for the periods presented (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended June 30,

Six Months Ended June 30,

2013

2012

2013

2012

Balance outstanding at quarter end

$

-

$

393,000

$

-

$

393,000

Maximum amount outstanding at any month end

$

600,000

$

393,000

$

780,000

$

897,000

Average amount outstanding (total of daily

principal balances divided by days in period)

$

299,011

$

122,209

$

510,055

$

301,456

Weighted average interest rate (actual interest

expense divided by average borrowings outstanding)

1.38%

1.65%

1.38%

1.65%

10. Senior Unsecured Notes and Secured Debt

We may repurchase, redeem or refinance convertible and non-convertible senior unsecured notes from time to time, taking advantage of favorable market conditions when available. We may purchase senior notes for cash through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, a tender offer or, in some cases, through the early redemption of such securities pursuant to their terms.   The non-convertible senior unsecured notes are redeemable at our option, at any time in whole or from time to time in part, at a redemption price equal to the sum of (1) the principal amount of the notes (or portion of such notes) being redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon up to the redemption date and (2) any “make-whole” amount due under the terms of the notes in connection with early redemptions.   Redemptions and repurchases of debt, if any, will depend on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors. At June 30, 2013, the annual principal payments due on these debt obligations were as follows (in thousands):

14


HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Senior

Secured

Unsecured Notes (1,2)

Debt (1,3)

Totals

2013

$

300,000

$

105,559

$

405,559

2014

-

343,749

343,749

2015 (4)

487,801

401,401

889,202

2016

1,200,000

378,596

1,578,596

2017

450,000

336,569

786,569

Thereafter

4,194,400

1,273,151

5,467,551

Totals

$

6,632,201

$

2,839,025

$

9,471,226

(1) Amounts represent principal amounts due and do not include unamortized premiums/discounts or other fair value adjustments as reflected on the balance sheet.

(2) Annual interest rates range from 3.0% to 6.5%, excluding the Canadian denominated unsecured term loan discussed in footnote 4 and the $500,000,000 unsecured term loan discussed below.

(3) Annual interest rates range from 1.0% to 8.1%.  Carrying value of the properties securing the debt totaled $5,285,483,000 at June 30, 2013.

(4) On July 30, 2012, we completed funding on a $250,000,000 Canadian denominated unsecured term loan (approximately $237,801,000 USD at exchange rates on June 30, 2013). The loan matures July 27, 2015 (with an option to extend for an additional year at our discretion) and bears interest at the Canadian Dealer Offered Rate plus 145 basis points (2.67% at June 30, 2013).

During the six months ended June 30, 2013, we borrowed on a $500,000,000 unsecured term loan entered into as part of our unsecured line of credit arrangement.  The loan matures on March 31, 2016, but can be extended up to two years at our option and bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.35% (1.37% at June 30, 2013).

The following is a summary of our senior unsecured note activity, excluding the Canadian denominated unsecured term loan, during the periods presented (dollars in thousands):

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

Weighted Avg.

Weighted Avg.

Amount

Interest Rate

Amount

Interest Rate

Beginning balance

$

5,894,403

4.675%

$

4,464,927

5.133%

Debt issued

500,000

1.552%

600,000

4.125%

Debt redeemed

(3)

3.000%

(125,585)

4.750%

Ending balance

$

6,394,400

4.431%

$

4,939,342

5.021%

The following is a summary of our secured debt principal activity for the periods presented (dollars in thousands):

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

Weighted Avg.

Weighted Avg.

Amount

Interest Rate

Amount

Interest Rate

Beginning balance

$

2,311,586

5.14%

$

2,108,373

5.34%

Debt issued

71,340

4.96%

139,395

4.43%

Debt assumed

536,856

4.22%

284,988

5.68%

Debt extinguished

(49,156)

4.20%

(229,207)

4.22%

Foreign currency

(6,892)

3.87%

-

0.00%

Principal payments

(24,709)

5.39%

(18,106)

5.55%

Ending balance

$

2,839,025

5.08%

$

2,285,443

5.45%

Our debt agreements contain various covenants, restrictions and events of default. Certain agreements require us to maintain certain financial ratios and minimum net worth and impose certain limits on our ability to incur indebtedness, create liens and make investments or acquisitions. As of June 30, 2013, we were in compliance with all of the covenants under our debt agreements.

15


HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

11. Derivative Instruments

We are exposed to various market risks, including the potential loss arising from adverse changes in interest rates.  We may elect to use financial derivative instruments to hedge interest rate exposure. These decisions are principally based on our policy to manage the general trend in interest rates at the applicable dates and our perception of the future volatility of interest rates.  In addition, non-U.S. investments expose us to the potential losses associated with adverse changes in foreign currency to U.S. Dollar exchange rates.  We may elect to manage this risk through the use of forward exchange contracts and issuing debt in foreign currencies.

Interest Rate Swap Contracts Designated as Cash Flow Hedges

For instruments that are designated and qualify as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of other comprehensive income (“OCI”), and reclassified into earnings in the same period, or periods, during which the hedged transaction affects earnings.  Gains and losses on the derivative representing either hedge ineffectiveness or hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness are recognized in earnings.  As of June 30, 2013, we had one interest rate swap for a total aggregate notional amount of $11,764,000.  The swap hedges interest payments associated with long-term LIBOR based borrowings and matures on December 31, 2013.  Approximately $1,924,000 of losses, which are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”), are expected to be reclassified into earnings in the next 12 months.

Foreign Currency Hedges

For instruments that are designated and qualify as net investment hedges, the variability in the foreign currency to U.S. dollar of the instrument is recorded as a cumulative translation adjustment component of OCI.  The balance of the cumulative translation adjustment will be reclassified to earnings when the hedged investment is sold or substantially liquidated.  On February 15, 2012, we entered into a forward exchange contract to purchase $250,000,000 Canadian Dollars at a fixed rate in the future.  The forward contract was used to limit exposure to fluctuations in the Canadian Dollar to U.S. Dollar exchange rate associated with our initial cash investment funded for the Chartwell transaction.  On May 3, 2012, this forward exchange contract was settled for a gain of $2,772,000, which was reflected on the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, and the proceeds were used to fund our investment.  On May 3, 2012, we also entered into a forward contract to sell $250,000,000 Canadian dollars at a fixed rate on July 31, 2012 to hedge our net investment. We settled the forward contract on July 31, 2012 with the net loss reflected in OCI. Upon settlement of the forward contract we entered into a $250,000,000 Canadian Dollar term loan which has been designated as a net investment hedge of our Chartwell investment and changes in fair value are reported in OCI as no ineffectiveness is anticipated.

On August 30, 2012, we entered into two cross currency swaps to purchase £125,000,000.  The swaps were used to limit exposure to fluctuations in the Pound Sterling to U.S. Dollar exchange rate associated with our initial cash investment funded for the Sunrise transaction. The cross currency swaps have been designated as a net investment hedge, and changes in fair value are reported in OCI as no ineffectiveness is anticipated.

On September 17, 2012, we entered into two forward exchange contracts to purchase $14,000,000 Canadian Dollars and £23,000,000 at a fixed rate in the future.  The forward contracts were used to limit exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency associated with future international transactions.  These forward contacts were settled on March 22, 2013 for a realized loss of $2,309,000.

On January 14, 2013 and January 15, 2013, we entered into three forward exchange contracts to purchase £675,000,000 at a fixed rate in the future.  The forward exchange contracts are used to hedge a portion of our investment in the United Kingdom at a fixed Pound Sterling rate in U.S. dollars and mature on July 16, 2013. The forward exchange contracts were designated as net investment hedges and changes in fair value are reported in OCI as no ineffectiveness is expected.

On April 4, 2013, we entered into three forward exchange contracts to purchase $600,000,000 Canadian Dollars at a fixed rate in the future and three forward exchange contracts to sell $600,000,000 Canadian Dollars at a fixed rate in the future. The forward contracts were used to limit exposure to fluctuations in the Canadian Dollar to U.S. Dollar exchange rate associated with our initial cash investment funded for an acquisition in Canada. On May 22, 2013, the three forward exchange contracts were settled for a realized loss of $10,355,000, which was reflected on the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, and the proceeds were used to fund our investment. On May 22, 2013, we designated the three forward exchange sell contracts as net investment hedges, and changes in fair value are reported in OCI as no ineffectiveness is anticipated. Prior to designating the three forward exchange sell contracts as net investments, they were marked to fair value and an unrealized gain of $13,071,000 was reflected on the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

The following presents the impact of derivative instruments on the statement of comprehensive income and OCI for the periods presented (in thousands):

16


HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

Location

2013

2012

2013

2012

Gain (loss) on interest rate swap recognized in OCI (effective portion)

OCI

$

(4)

$

806

$

(8)

$

1,545

Gain (loss) on interest rate swaps reclassified from AOCI into income (effective portion)

Interest expense

(476)

360

(951)

821

Gain (loss) on interest rate swaps recognized in income

Gain (loss) on derivatives, net

-

(96)

-

(96)

Gain (loss) on foreign exchange contracts recognized in income

Gain (loss) on derivatives, net

2,716

2,772

407

2,217

Gain (loss) on foreign exchange contracts designated as net investment hedge recognized in OCI

OCI

14,680

6,916

90,537

6,916

12. Commitments and Contingencies

At June 30, 2013, we had seven outstanding letter of credit obligations totaling $5,957,000 and expiring between 2013 and 2015.  At June 30, 2013, we had outstanding construction in process of $137,481,000 for leased properties and were committed to providing additional funds of approximately $241,004,000 to complete construction. At June 30, 2013, we had contingent purchase obligations totaling $62,448,000. These contingent purchase obligations relate to unfunded capital improvement obligations and contingent obligations on acquisitions. Rents due from the tenant are increased to reflect the additional investment in the property.

We evaluate our leases for operating versus capital lease treatment in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 840 “Leases.”  A lease is classified as a capital lease if it provides for transfer of ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease term, contains a bargain purchase option, has a lease term greater than 75% of the economic life of the leased asset, or if the net present value of the future minimum lease payments are in excess of 90% of the fair value of the leased asset. Certain leases contain bargain purchase options and have been classified as capital leases.  At June 30, 2013, we had operating lease obligations of $710,597,000 relating to certain ground leases and company office space and capital lease obligations of $81,451,000 relating to certain investment properties. We incurred rental expense relating to company office space of $429,000 and $842,000 for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively, as compared to $312,000 and $601,000 for the same periods in 2012. Regarding ground leases, we have sublease agreements with certain of our operators that require the operators to reimburse us for our monthly operating lease obligations.  At June 30, 2013 , aggregate future minimum rentals to be received under these noncancelable subleases totaled $45,869,000.

13. Stockholders’ Equity

The following is a summary of our stockholders’ equity capital accounts as of the dates indicated:

June 30, 2013

December 31, 2012

Preferred Stock:

Authorized shares

50,000,000

50,000,000

Issued shares

26,224,854

26,224,854

Outstanding shares

26,224,854

26,224,854

Common Stock, $1.00 par value:

Authorized shares

400,000,000

400,000,000

Issued shares

285,693,210

260,780,109

Outstanding shares

285,232,381

260,373,754

17


HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Preferred Stock. The following is a summary of our preferred stock activity during the periods indicated:

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

Weighted Avg.

Weighted Avg.

Shares

Dividend Rate

Shares

Dividend Rate

Beginning balance

26,224,854

6.493%

25,724,854

7.013%

Shares issued

-

0.000%

11,500,000

6.500%

Shares redeemed

-

0.000%

(11,000,000)

7.716%

Ending balance

26,224,854

6.493%

26,224,854

6.493%

Common Stock. The following is a summary of our common stock issuances during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

Shares Issued

Average Price

Gross Proceeds

Net Proceeds

February 2012 public issuance

20,700,000

$

53.50

$

1,107,450

$

1,062,256

2012 Dividend reinvestment plan issuances

993,634

54.34

53,991

53,991

2012 Option exercises

104,574

38.42

4,018

4,018

2012 Senior note conversions

405,252

-

-

2012 Totals

22,203,460

$

1,165,459

$

1,120,265

May 2013 public issuance

23,000,000

$

73.50

$

1,690,500

$

1,630,636

2013 Dividend reinvestment plan issuances

1,370,661

66.87

91,651

91,651

2013 Option exercises

186,404

42.64

7,948

7,948

2013 Senior note conversions

18

-

-

2013 Totals

24,557,083

$

1,790,099

$

1,730,235

Dividends .  The increase in dividends is primarily attributable to increases in our common shares outstanding as described above.  Please refer to Note 18 for information related to federal income tax of dividends.  The following is a summary of our dividend payments (in thousands, except per share amounts):

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

Per Share

Amount

Per Share

Amount

Common Stock

$

1.5300

$

399,815

$

1.4800

$

301,503

Series D Preferred Stock

-

-

0.9844

2,013

Series F Preferred Stock

-

-

0.9532

3,410

Series H Preferred Stock

1.4292

500

1.4292

500

Series I Preferred Stock

1.6250

23,359

1.6250

23,359

Series J Preferred Stock

0.8126

9,344

0.5778

6,644

Totals

$

433,018

$

337,429

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income .  The following is a summary of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the periods presented (in thousands):

18


HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Unrecognized gains (losses) related to:

Foreign Currency Translation

Equity Investments

Actuarial losses

Cash Flow Hedges

Total

Balance at December 31, 2012

$

(881)

$

(216)

$

(2,974)

$

(6,957)

$

(11,028)

Other comprehensive income before reclassification adjustments

(39,003)

(86)

-

(8)

(39,097)

Reclassification amount to net income

-

-

-

951 (1)

951

Net current-period other comprehensive income

(39,003)

(86)

-

943

(38,146)

Balance at June 30, 2013

$

(39,884)

$

(302)

$

(2,974)

$

(6,014)

$

(49,174)

Balance at December 31, 2011

$

-

$

(619)

$

(2,748)

$

(8,561)

$

(11,928)

Other comprehensive income before reclassification adjustments

(2,348)

(38)

-

1,545

(841)

Reclassification amount to net income

-

-

-

(821) (1)

(821)

Net current-period other comprehensive income

(2,348)

(38)

-

724

(1,662)

Balance at June 30, 2012

$

(2,348)

$

(657)

$

(2,748)

$

(7,837)

$

(13,590)

(1) Please see Note 11 for additional information.

14. Stock Incentive Plans

Our Amended and Restated 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan (“2005 Plan”) authorizes up to 6,200,000 shares of common stock to be issued at the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The 2005 Plan replaced the 1995 Stock Incentive Plan (“1995 Plan”) and the Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors. The options granted to officers and key employees under the 1995 Plan vested through 2010 and expire ten years from the date of grant. Our non-employee directors, officers and key employees are eligible to participate in the 2005 Plan. The 2005 Plan allows for the issuance of, among other things, stock options, restricted stock, deferred stock units and dividend equivalent rights. Vesting periods for options, deferred stock units and restricted shares generally range from three years for non-employee directors to five years for officers and key employees. Options expire ten years from the date of grant.  Stock-based compensation expense totaled $2,186,000 and $12,694,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively, and $2,311,000 and $13,634,000 for the same periods in 2012.

15. Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands, except per share data):

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

2013

2012

Numerator for basic and diluted earnings

per share - net income (loss) attributable

to common stockholders

$

(8,508)

$

54,735

$

46,551

$

94,037

Denominator for basic earnings per

share - weighted average shares

273,091

213,498

266,602

206,612

Effect of dilutive securities:

Employee stock options

283

261

-

242

Non-vested restricted shares

370

299

-

290

Convertible senior unsecured notes

2,737

1,080

-

1,093

Dilutive potential common shares

3,390

1,640

-

1,625

Denominator for diluted earnings per

share - adjusted weighted average shares

276,481

215,138

266,602

208,237

Basic earnings per share

$

(0.03)

$

0.26

$

0.17

$

0.46

Diluted earnings per share

$

(0.03)

$

0.25

$

0.17

$

0.45

The diluted earnings per share calculation for the six months ended June 30, 2013 excludes the dilutive effect of all common stock equivalents as they are anti-dilutive due to the loss from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders.  The diluted earnings per share calculations exclude the dilutive effect of 0 and 354,000 common stock equivalents for the three months ended June 30, 2013

19


HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

and 2012, respectively, and 0 and 366,000 common stock equivalents for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, because the exercise prices were higher than the average market price.  The Series H Cumulative Convertible and Redeemable Preferred Stock and Series I Cumulative Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock were not included in the calculations as the effect of conversions into common stock was anti-dilutive.

16. Disclosure about Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value.

Mortgage Loans and Other Real Estate Loans Receivable — The fair value of mortgage loans and other real estate loans receivable is generally estimated by using Level 2 and Level 3 inputs such as discounting the estimated future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.

Cash and Cash Equivalents — The carrying amount approximates fair value.

Available-for-sale Equity Investments — Available-for-sale equity investments are recorded at their fair value based on Level 1 publicly available trading prices.

Borrowings Under Unsecured Line of Credit Arrangements — The carrying amount of the unsecured line of credit arrangements approximates fair value because the borrowings are interest rate adjustable.

Senior Unsecured Notes — The fair value of the senior unsecured notes payable was estimated based on Level 1 publicly available trading prices.

Secured Debt — The fair value of fixed rate secured debt is estimated using Level 2 inputs by discounting the estimated future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.  The carrying amount of variable rate secured debt approximates fair value because the borrowings are interest rate adjustable.

Interest Rate Swap Agreements — Interest rate swap agreements are recorded in other assets or other liabilities on the balance sheet at fair market value.  Fair market value is estimated using Level 2 inputs by utilizing pricing models that consider forward yield curves and discount rates.

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts — Foreign currency forward contracts are recorded in other assets or other liabilities on the balance sheet at fair market value.  Fair market value is determined using Level 2 inputs by estimating the future value of the currency pair based on existing exchange rates, comprised of current spot and traded forward points, and calculating a present value of the net amount using a discount factor based on observable traded interest rates.

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our financial instruments are as follows (in thousands):

June 30, 2013

December 31, 2012

Carrying Amount

Fair Value

Carrying Amount

Fair Value

Financial assets:

Mortgage loans receivable

$

121,215

$

122,244

$

87,955

$

88,975

Other real estate loans receivable

191,141

198,391

807,710

820,195

Available-for-sale equity investments

1,297

1,297

1,384

1,384

Cash and cash equivalents

512,472

512,472

1,033,764

1,033,764

Foreign currency forward contracts

83,068

83,068

-

-

Financial liabilities:

Senior unsecured notes

6,604,979

7,150,317

6,114,151

6,793,424

Secured debt

2,875,606

3,020,191

2,336,196

2,515,145

Interest rate swap agreements

135

135

264

264

Foreign currency forward contracts

-

-

7,247

7,247

U.S. GAAP provides authoritative guidance for measuring and disclosing fair value measurements of assets and liabilities.  The guidance defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.  The guidance also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize


the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.  The guidance describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. Please see Note 2 to the financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, as updated by our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 7, 2013, for additional information.

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

Items Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The market approach is utilized to measure fair value for our financial assets and liabilities reported at fair value on a recurring basis.  The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. The following summarizes items measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):

Fair Value Measurements as of June 30, 2013

Total

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Available-for-sale equity investments (1)

$

1,297

$

1,297

$

-

$

-

Interest rate swap agreements (2)

(135)

-

(135)

-

Foreign currency forward contracts (2)

83,068

-

83,068

-

Totals

$

84,230

$

1,297

$

82,933

$

-

(1) Unrealized gains or losses on equity investments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at each measurement date.

(2) Please see Note 11 for additional information.

Items Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

In addition to items that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, we also have assets and liabilities in our balance sheet that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.  As these assets and liabilities are not measured at fair value on a recurring basis, they are not included in the tables above. Assets, liabilities and noncontrolling interests that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis include those acquired/assumed in business combinations (see Note 3) and asset impairments (if applicable, see Note 5 for impairments of real property and Note 6 for impairments of loans receivable). We have determined that the fair value measurements included in each of these assets and liabilities rely primarily on Company-specific inputs and our assumptions about the use of the assets and settlement of liabilities, as observable inputs are not available. As such, we have determined that each of these fair value measurements generally reside within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. We estimate the fair value of real estate and related intangibles using the income approach and unobservable data such as net operating income and estimated capitalization and discount rates.  We also consider local and national industry market data including comparable sales, and commonly engage an external real estate appraiser to assist us in our estimation of fair value.  We estimate the fair value of assets held for sale based on current sales price expectations or, in the absence of such price expectations, Level 3 inputs described above.  We estimate the fair value of secured debt assumed in business combinations using current interest rates at which similar borrowings could be obtained on the transaction date.


17. Segment Reporting

We invest in seniors housing and health care real estate. We evaluate our business and make resource allocations on our five operating segments: seniors housing triple-net, seniors housing operating, medical office buildings, hospitals and life science. Our seniors housing triple-net properties include skilled nursing/post-acute facilities, assisted living facilities, independent living/continuing care retirement communities and combinations thereof. Under the seniors housing triple-net segment, we invest in seniors housing and health care real estate through acquisition and financing of primarily single tenant properties. Properties acquired are primarily leased under triple-net leases and we are not involved in the management of the property. Our seniors housing operating properties include seniors housing communities that are owned and/or operated through RIDEA structures (see Notes 3 and 18).

Our medical facility properties include medical office buildings, hospitals and life science buildings which are aggregated into our medical facilities reportable segment. Our medical office buildings are typically leased to multiple tenants and generally require a certain level of property management. Our hospital investments are leased and we are not involved in the management of the property. Our life science investment represents an investment in an unconsolidated entity (see Note 7).

The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies (see Note 2 to the financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, as updated by our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 7, 2013). The results of operations for all acquisitions described in Note 3 are included in our consolidated results of operations from the acquisition dates and are components of the appropriate segments.  There are no intersegment sales or transfers.

We evaluate performance based upon net operating income from continuing operations (“NOI”) of each segment. We define NOI as total revenues, including tenant reimbursements, less property level operating expenses, which exclude depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expenses, transaction costs, provision for loan losses and interest expense. We believe NOI provides investors relevant and useful information because it measures the operating performance of our properties at the property level on an unleveraged basis. We use NOI to make decisions about resource allocations and to assess the property level performance of our properties.

Non-segment revenue consists mainly of interest income on non-real estate investments and other income. Non-segment assets consist of corporate assets including cash, deferred loan expenses and corporate offices and equipment among others. Non-property specific revenues and expenses are not allocated to individual segments in determining NOI.

Summary information for the reportable segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 is as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended June 30, 2013:

Seniors Housing Triple-net

Seniors Housing Operating

Medical Facilities

Non-segment / Corporate

Total

Rental income

$

188,941

$

-

$

113,524

$

-

$

302,465

Resident fees and services

-

370,995

-

-

370,995

Interest income

5,433

-

2,207

-

7,640

Other income

199

-

662

164

1,025

Total revenues

194,573

370,995

116,393

164

682,125

Property operating expenses

-

(248,972)

(29,615)

-

(278,587)

Net operating income from continuing operations

194,573

122,023

86,778

164

403,538

Reconciling items:

Interest expense

(3,661)

(19,412)

(10,256)

(77,300)

(110,629)

(Loss) gain on derivatives, net

-

2,716

-

-

2,716

Depreciation and amortization

(55,571)

(103,646)

(40,891)

-

(200,108)

General and administrative

-

-

-

(23,902)

(23,902)

Transaction costs

(11,211)

(16,799)

(126)

-

(28,136)

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and income from unconsolidated entities

$

124,130

$

(15,118)

$

35,505

$

(101,038)

$

43,479

Total assets

$

8,527,476

$

8,647,125

$

4,544,110

$

477,682

$

22,196,393


Three Months Ended June 30, 2012:

Seniors Housing Triple-net

Seniors Housing Operating

Medical Facilities

Non-segment / Corporate

Total

Rental income

$

168,911

$

-

$

94,793

$

-

$

263,704

Resident fees and services

-

165,654

-

-

165,654

Interest income

5,984

-

1,895

-

7,879

Other income

761

-

478

243

1,482

Total revenues

175,656

165,654

97,166

243

438,719

Property operating expenses

-

(111,340)

(24,499)

-

(135,839)

Net operating income from continuing operations

175,656

54,314

72,667

243

302,880

Reconciling items:

Interest expense

-

(16,227)

(6,596)

(68,476)

(91,299)

(Loss) gain on derivatives, net

(96)

2,772

-

-

2,676

Depreciation and amortization

(52,416)

(37,745)

(37,438)

-

(127,599)

General and administrative

-

-

-

(25,870)

(25,870)

Transaction costs

(23,683)

(2,821)

(2,187)

-

(28,691)

(Loss) gain on extinguishment of debt, net

(2,238)

1,179

483

-

(576)

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and income from unconsolidated entities

$

97,223

$

1,472

$

26,929

$

(94,103)

$

31,521

Six Months Ended June 30, 2013:

Seniors Housing Triple-net

Seniors Housing Operating

Medical Facilities

Non-segment / Corporate

Total

Rental income

$

373,703

$

-

$

225,050

$

-

$

598,753

Resident fees and services

-

698,319

-

-

698,319

Interest income

11,276

757

4,663

-

16,696

Other income

408

-

1,072

245

1,725

Total revenues

385,387

699,076

230,785

245

1,315,493

Property operating expenses

-

(473,475)

(58,466)

-

(531,941)

Net operating income from continuing operations

385,387

225,601

172,319

245

783,552

Reconciling items:

Interest expense

(9,873)

(38,482)

(19,828)

(152,402)

(220,585)

(Loss) gain on derivatives, net

-

407

-

-

407

Depreciation and amortization

(111,456)

(193,521)

(81,860)

-

(386,837)

General and administrative

-

-

-

(51,081)

(51,081)

Transaction costs

(11,705)

(82,124)

(287)

-

(94,116)

(Loss) gain on extinguishment of debt, net

-

308

-

-

308

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and income from unconsolidated entities

$

252,353

$

(87,811)

$

70,344

$

(203,238)

$

31,648

23


HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Six Months Ended June 30, 2012:

Seniors Housing Triple-net

Seniors Housing Operating

Medical Facilities

Non-segment / Corporate

Total

Rental income

$

329,810

$

-

$

182,852

$

-

$

512,662

Resident fees and services

-

323,828

-

-

323,828

Interest income

11,861

-

4,159

-

16,020

Other income

1,606

-

1,082

478

3,166

Total revenues

343,277

323,828

188,093

478

855,676

Property operating expenses

-

(218,583)

(46,058)

-

(264,641)

Net operating income from continuing operations

343,277

105,245

142,035

478

591,035

Reconciling items:

Interest expense

(252)

(32,062)

(14,871)

(132,595)

(179,780)

(Loss) gain on derivatives, net

(96)

2,217

-

-

2,121

Depreciation and amortization

(101,492)

(77,518)

(69,126)

-

(248,136)

General and administrative

-

-

-

(53,621)

(53,621)

Transaction costs

(25,205)

(4,399)

(4,666)

-

(34,270)

(Loss) gain on extinguishment of debt, net

(2,238)

1,179

483

-

(576)

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and income from unconsolidated entities

$

213,994

$

(5,338)

$

53,855

$

(185,738)

$

76,773

Our portfolio of properties and other investments are located in the United States, the United Kingdom and Canada.  Revenues and assets are attributed to the country in which the property is physically located.  The following is a summary of geographic information for our operations for the periods presented (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

Revenues:

Amount

%

Amount

%

Amount

%

Amount

%

United States

$

595,101

87.2%

$

436,664

99.5%

$

1,167,925

88.8%

$

853,621

99.8%

International

87,024

12.8%

2,055

0.5%

147,568

11.2%

2,055

0.2%

Total

$

682,125

100.0%

$

438,719

100.0%

$

1,315,493

100.0%

$

855,676

100.0%

As of

June 30, 2013

December 31, 2012

Assets:

Amount

%

Amount

%

United States

$

19,059,156

85.9%

$

18,692,214

95.6%

International

3,137,237

14.1%

856,895

4.4%

Total

$

22,196,393

100.0%

$

19,549,109

100.0%

18. Income Taxes and Distributions

We elected to be taxed as a REIT commencing with our first taxable year.  To qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, at least 90% of taxable income (excluding 100% of net capital gains) must be distributed to stockholders. REITs that do not distribute a certain amount of current year taxable income in the current year are also subject to a 4% federal excise tax. The main differences between undistributed net income for federal income tax purposes and financial statement purposes are the recognition of straight-line rent for reporting purposes, basis differences in acquisitions, recording of impairments, differing useful lives and depreciation and amortization methods for real property and the provision for loan losses for reporting purposes versus bad debt expense for tax purposes.

Under the provisions of the REIT Investment Diversification and Empowerment Act of 2007 ( “RIDEA”), for taxable years beginning after July 30, 2008, the REIT may lease “qualified health care properties” on an arm’s-length basis to a taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”) if the property is operated on behalf of such subsidiary by a person who qualifies as an “eligible independent contractor.” Generally, the rent received from the TRS will meet the related party rent exception and will be treated as “rents from real

24


HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

property.”  A “qualified health care property” includes real property and any personal property that is, or is necessary or incidental to the use of, a hospital, nursing facility, assisted living facility, congregate care facility, qualified continuing care facility, or other licensed facility which extends medical or nursing or ancillary services to patients. We have entered into various joint ventures that were structured under RIDEA. Resident level rents and related operating expenses for these facilities are reported in the consolidated financial statements and are subject to federal taxes as the operations of such facilities are included in a TRS. Certain net operating loss carryforwards could be utilized to offset taxable income in future years.

Our consolidated provision for income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was $3,978,000 and $2,918,000, respectively.  Income tax expense reflected in the financial statements primarily represents U.S. federal and state and local income taxes as well as non-U.S. income taxes on certain investments located in jurisdictions outside the U.S.

Net deferred tax liabilities with respect to our TRS entities totaled $6,697,000 and $1,419,000 as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, and related primarily to differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of fixed and intangible assets and to net operating losses.

Generally, given current statutes of limitations, we are subject to audit by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) for the year ended December 31, 2008 and subsequent years and by state taxing authorities for the year ended December 31, 2007 and subsequent years.  In the future, we will be subject to audit by the Canada Revenue Agency (“CRA”) and provincial authorities generally for periods subsequent to our Chartwell investment in May 2012 related to entities acquired or formed in connection with the investments, and by HM Revenue & Customs for periods subsequent to our Sunrise-related acquisitions in August 2012 related to entities acquired or formed in connection with the acquisitions.

We apply the rules under ASC 740-10 “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” for uncertain tax positions using a “more likely than not” recognition threshold for tax positions. Pursuant to these rules, we will initially recognize the financial statement effects of a tax position when it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits of the tax position, that such a position will be sustained upon examination by the relevant tax authorities. If the tax benefit meets the “more likely than not” threshold, the measurement of the tax benefit will be based on our estimate of the ultimate tax benefit to be sustained if audited by the taxing authority.

The balance of our unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 was $6,101,000 and $6,098,000, respectively.  As of June 30, 2013, $5,916,000 (exclusive of accrued interest and penalties) relates to the April 1, 2011 Genesis HealthCare Corporation transaction (“Genesis Acquisition”) and is included in accrued expenses and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet.  As a part of the Genesis Acquisition, we received a full indemnification from FC-GEN Operations Investment, LLC covering income taxes or other taxes as well as  interest and penalties relating to tax positions taken by FC-GEN Operations Investment, LLC prior to the acquisition.  Accordingly, an offsetting indemnification asset is recorded in receivables and other assets on the consolidated balance sheet.  Such indemnification asset is reviewed for collectability periodically.

Unrecognized tax benefits, as currently accrued for, have an immaterial impact on the effective tax rate to the extent that they would be recognized.  There were insignificant uncertain tax positions as of June 30, 2013 for which it is reasonably possible that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits would decrease during 2013.  Interest and penalties totaled $81,000 and $212,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively, and are included in income tax expense.

19. Subsequent Events

Debt Activity .  As of July 31, 2013, we received notices of conversion from holders of $219 million of our 3.00% convertible senior unsecured notes due 2029, which are expected to be settled by August 26, 2013.  Holders’ right to convert extends through the end of business on September 30, 2013.  In general, upon conversion the holder will receive cash up to the principal amount of the converted notes and common stock for the conversion value in excess of such principal amount.

25


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Company Overview

Business Strategy

Capital Market Outlook

Key Transactions in 2013

Key Performance Indicators, Trends and Uncertainties

Corporate Governance

27

27

28

28

29

31

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Sources and Uses of Cash

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Contractual Obligations

Capital Structure

32

32

33

33

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Summary

Seniors Housing Triple-net

Seniors Housing Operating

Medical Facilities

Non-Segment/Corporate

34

35

37

39

41

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES & OTHER

FFO Reconciliations

EBITDA & Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliations

NOI and SSCNOI Reconciliations

43

44

46

Health Care Reimbursements and Other Related Laws

49

Critical Accounting Policies

Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors

51

51

26


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis is based primarily on the consolidated financial statements of Health Care REIT, Inc. for the periods presented and should be read together with the notes thereto contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Other important factors are identified in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, as updated by our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 7, 2013,  including factors identified under the headings “Business,” “Risk Factors,” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

Executive Summary

Company Overview

Health Care REIT, Inc. is a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) that has been at the forefront of seniors housing and health care real estate since the company was founded in 1970.  We are an S&P 500 company headquartered in Toledo, Ohio. Our portfolio spans the full spectrum of seniors housing and health care real estate, including seniors housing communities, skilled nursing/post-acute facilities, medical office buildings, inpatient and outpatient medical centers and life science facilities. Our capital programs, when combined with comprehensive planning, development and property management services, make us a single-source solution for acquiring, planning, developing, managing, repositioning and monetizing real estate assets.  The following table summarizes our consolidated portfolio as of June 30, 2013:

Investments

Percentage of

Number of

Type of Property

(in thousands)

Investments

Properties

Seniors housing triple-net

$

8,034,339

40.3%

570

Seniors housing operating (1)

7,752,694

38.8%

264

Medical facilities (2)

4,177,083

20.9%

243

Totals

$

19,964,116

100.0%

1,077

(1) Excludes 93 properties with an investment amount of $1,039,919,000 that relates to our share of investments in unconsolidated entities with Chartwell and Sunrise. Please see Note 7 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information.

(2) Excludes 13 properties with an investment amount of $369,959,000 that relates to our share of investments in unconsolidated entities with Forest City and a strategic medical partnership. Please see Note 7 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information.

Business Strategy

Our primary objectives are to protect stockholder capital and enhance stockholder value. We seek to pay consistent cash dividends to stockholders and create opportunities to increase dividend payments to stockholders as a result of annual increases in net operating income and portfolio growth. To meet these objectives, we invest across the full spectrum of seniors housing and health care real estate and diversify our investment portfolio by property type, customer and geographic location.

Substantially all of our revenues are derived from operating lease rentals, resident fees and services, and interest earned on outstanding loans receivable. These items represent our primary sources of liquidity to fund distributions and depend upon the continued ability of our obligors to make contractual rent and interest payments to us and the profitability of our operating properties. To the extent that our customers/partners experience operating difficulties and become unable to generate sufficient cash to make payments to us, there could be a material adverse impact on our consolidated results of operations, liquidity and/or financial condition. To mitigate this risk, we monitor our investments through a variety of methods determined by the type of property. Our proactive and comprehensive asset management process for seniors housing properties generally includes review of monthly financial statements and other operating data for each property, review of obligor/partner creditworthiness, property inspections, and review of covenant compliance relating to licensure, real estate taxes, letters of credit and other collateral. Our internal property management division actively manages and monitors the medical office building portfolio with a comprehensive process including tenant relations, lease expirations, the mix of health service providers, hospital/health system relationships, property performance, capital improvement needs, and market conditions among other things. In monitoring our portfolio, our personnel use a proprietary database to collect and analyze property-specific data. Additionally, we conduct extensive research to ascertain industry trends.  We evaluate the operating environment in each property’s market to determine the likely trend in operating performance of the facility.  When we identify unacceptable trends, we seek to mitigate, eliminate or transfer the risk. Through these efforts, we are generally able to intervene at an early stage to address any negative trends, and in so doing, support both the collectability of revenue and the value of our investment.

In addition to our asset management and research efforts, we also structure our investments to help mitigate payment risk. Operating leases and loans are normally credit enhanced by guaranties and/or letters of credit. In addition, operating leases are typically structured as master leases and loans are generally cross-defaulted and cross-collateralized with other real estate loans, operating leases or agreements between us and the obligor and its affiliates.

For the six months ended June 30, 2013, rental income, resident fees and services and interest and other income represented 46%, 53%, and 1%, respectively, of total revenues (including discontinued operations).  Substantially all of our operating leases are designed with escalating rent structures. Leases with fixed annual rental escalators are generally recognized on a straight-line basis over the initial lease period, subject to a collectability assessment. Rental income related to leases with contingent rental escalators is

27


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

generally recorded based on the contractual cash rental payments due for the period. Our yield on loans receivable depends upon a number of factors, including the stated interest rate, the average principal amount outstanding during the term of the loan and any interest rate adjustments.

Our primary sources of cash include rent and interest receipts, resident fees and services, borrowings under our primary unsecured line of credit arrangement, public issuances of debt and equity securities, proceeds from investment dispositions and principal payments on loans receivable. Our primary uses of cash include dividend distributions, debt service payments (including principal and interest), real property investments (including acquisitions, capital expenditures, construction advances and transaction costs), loan advances, property operating expenses and general and administrative expenses.  Depending upon the availability and cost of external capital, we believe our liquidity is sufficient to fund these uses of cash.

We also continuously evaluate opportunities to finance future investments.  New investments are generally funded from temporary borrowings under our primary unsecured line of credit arrangement, internally generated cash and the proceeds from investment dispositions. Our investments generate cash from net operating income and principal payments on loans receivable. Permanent financing for future investments, which replaces funds drawn under our primary unsecured line of credit arrangement, has historically been provided through a combination of the issuance of public debt and equity securities and the incurrence or assumption of secured debt.

Depending upon market conditions, we believe that new investments will be available in the future with spreads over our cost of capital that will generate appropriate returns to our stockholders. It is also possible that investment dispositions may occur in the future. To the extent that investment dispositions exceed new investments, our revenues and cash flows from operations could be adversely affected. We expect to reinvest the proceeds from any investment dispositions in new investments. To the extent that new investment requirements exceed our available cash on-hand, we expect to borrow under our primary unsecured line of credit arrangement. At June 30, 2013, we had $512,472,000 of cash and cash equivalents, $212,812,000 of restricted cash and $2,250,000,000 of available borrowing capacity under our primary unsecured line of credit arrangement.

Capital Market Outlook

The capital markets remain supportive of our investment strategy.  For the year ended December 31, 2012, we raised over $6.0 billion in aggregate gross proceeds through the issuance of common and preferred stock, unsecured debt and a Canadian denominated term loan.  During the six months ended June 30, 2013, we funded a $500 million unsecured term loan, expanded our primary unsecured line of credit arrangement to $2.25 billion and raised $1.8 billion of common equity.  The capital raised, in combination with available cash and borrowing capacity under our line of credit, supported $4.9 billion in gross new investments during 2012 and $4.1 billion year-to-date in 2013.  We expect attractive investment opportunities to remain available in the future as we continue to leverage the benefits of our relationship investment strategy.

Key Transactions in 2013

Capital .  In January 2013, we closed a $2.75 billion unsecured line of credit arrangement consisting of a $2.25 billion revolver and a $500 million term loan.  The facility replaced our existing $2.0 billion unsecured line of credit arrangement. The revolver matures on March 31, 2017, but can be extended for an additional year at our option.  The term loan matures on March 31, 2016, but can be extended up to two years at our option.  The revolver bears interest at LIBOR plus 117.5 basis points and has an annual facility fee of 22.5 basis points.  The term loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 135 basis points. We have an option to upsize the facility by up to an additional $1.0 billion through an accordion feature, allowing for aggregate commitments of up to $3.75 billion.  The facility also allows us to borrow up to $500 million in alternate currencies. In May 2013, we completed the public issuance of 23 million shares of common stock for $1.7 billion of gross proceeds.  In addition, for the six months ended June 30, 2013, we raised $92 million through our dividend reinvestment program.

Investments .  We completed $4.1 billion of gross investments during the six months ended June 30, 2013, including 67% from existing relationships.  The following summarizes investments made during the six months ended June 30, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

28


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Properties

Investment Amount (1)

Capitalization Rates (2)

Book Amount (3)

Acquisitions/JVs:

Seniors housing triple-net

2

$

56,636

7.0%

$

56,526

Seniors housing operating (4)

164

3,834,209

6.3%

4,128,722

Total acquisitions/JVs

166

3,890,845

6.3%

4,185,248

Construction in progress

120,196

120,196

Loan advances

53,072

53,072

Total

$

4,064,113

$

4,358,516

(1) Represents stated purchase price including cash and any assumed debt but excludes fair value adjustments pursuant to U.S. GAAP.

(2) Represents annualized contractual or projected income to be received in cash divided by investment amounts.

(3) Represents amounts recorded on our books including fair value adjustments pursuant to U.S. GAAP.  See Notes 3, 6 and 7 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information.

(4) Excludes $580,834,000 for the Sunrise loan which was acquired upon merger consummation on January 9, 2013. See Note 21 to the financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, as updated by our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 7, 2013, for additional information.

Dispositions .  We completed $313 million of dispositions, generating $366 million in proceeds and $52 million in net gains as of June 30, 2013.  The following summarizes dispositions made for the six months ended June 30, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

Properties

Proceeds (1)

Capitalization Rates (2)

Book Amount (3)

Property sales:

Seniors housing triple-net

14

$

183,728

9.0%

$

133,024

Medical facilities

6

137,575

8.0%

135,784

Total property sales

20

321,303

8.5%

268,808

Loan payoffs (4)

44,469

44,469

Total dispositions

$

365,772

$

313,277

(1) Represents proceeds received upon disposition including any seller financing. See Notes 5 and 6 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information.

(2) Represents annualized contractual income that was being received in cash at date of disposition divided by disposition proceeds.

(3) Represents carrying value of assets at time of disposition.

(4) Excludes $580,834,000 for the Sunrise loan which was acquired upon merger consummation on January 9, 2013.

The following other events occurred during the six months ended June 30, 2013:

· Our Board of Directors increased the annual cash dividend to $3.06 per common share ($0.765 per share quarterly), as compared to $2.96 per common share for 2012, beginning in February 2013.  The dividend declared for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 represents the 169 th consecutive quarterly dividend payment.

Key Performance Indicators, Trends and Uncertainties

We utilize several key performance indicators to evaluate the various aspects of our business. These indicators are discussed below and relate to operating performance, concentration risk and credit strength. Management uses these key performance indicators to facilitate internal and external comparisons to our historical operating results, in making operating decisions and for budget planning purposes.

Operating Performance . We believe that net income attributable to common stockholders (“NICS”) is the most appropriate earnings measure. Other useful supplemental measures of our operating performance include funds from operations (“FFO”), net operating income from continuing operations (“NOI”) and same store cash NOI (“SSCNOI”); however, these supplemental measures are not defined by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). Please refer to the section entitled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for further discussion and reconciliations of FFO, NOI and SSCNOI. These earnings measures and their relative per share amounts are widely used by investors and analysts in the valuation, comparison and investment recommendations of companies. The following table reflects the recent historical trends of our operating performance measures for the periods presented (in thousands):

29


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Three Months Ended

March 31,

June 30,

September 30,

December 31,

March 31,

June 30,

2012

2012

2012

2012

2013

2013

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

39,307

$

54,735

$

37,269

$

90,576

$

55,058

$

(8,508)

Funds from operations

163,857

157,932

170,725

205,047

170,878

230,666

Net operating income from continuing operations

288,155

302,880

318,226

338,698

380,014

403,538

Same store cash net operating income

254,967

258,812

260,833

259,762

260,752

266,102

Per share data (fully diluted):

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

0.19

$

0.25

$

0.16

$

0.35

$

0.21

$

(0.03)

Funds from operations

0.81

0.73

0.75

0.78

0.65

0.83

Concentration Risk . We evaluate our concentration risk in terms of asset mix, investment mix, relationship mix and geographic mix. Concentration risk is a valuable measure in understanding what portion of our investments could be at risk if certain sectors were to experience downturns. Asset mix measures the portion of our investments that are real property. In order to qualify as an equity REIT, at least 75% of our real estate investments must be real property whereby each property, which includes the land, buildings, improvements, intangibles and related rights, is owned by us. Investment mix measures the portion of our investments that relate to our various property types. Relationship mix measures the portion of our investments that relate to our top five relationships. Geographic mix measures the portion of our investments that relate to our top five states (or international equivalents). The following table reflects our recent historical trends of concentration risk by investment balance for the periods presented:

March 31,

June 30,

September 30,

December 31,

March 31,

June 30,

2012

2012

2012

2012

2013

2013

Asset mix:

Real property

95%

93%

93%

91%

91%

92%

Real estate loans receivable

2%

2%

2%

5%

1%

1%

Investments in unconsolidated entities

3%

5%

5%

4%

8%

7%

Investment mix: (1)

Seniors housing triple-net

53%

53%

53%

47%

43%

40%

Seniors housing operating

20%

20%

20%

28%

35%

39%

Medical facilities

27%

27%

27%

25%

22%

21%

Relationship mix: (1)

Sunrise Senior Living

6%

14%

13%

Genesis HealthCare

18%

18%

17%

15%

14%

13%

Revera

6%

Merrill Gardens

8%

7%

7%

6%

6%

5%

Belmont Village

5%

5%

4%

Benchmark Senior Living

6%

6%

5%

5%

4%

Brandywine Senior Living

5%

5%

5%

Senior Living Communities

4%

4%

4%

Remaining relationships

59%

60%

62%

63%

57%

59%

Geographic mix: (1)

California

10%

9%

9%

9%

9%

8%

New Jersey

10%

9%

9%

9%

8%

8%

Texas

9%

9%

9%

9%

8%

8%

England

8%

7%

Florida

7%

7%

8%

7%

6%

5%

Pennsylvania

6%

6%

5%

5%

Remaining geographic areas

58%

60%

60%

61%

61%

64%

(1) Excludes our share of investments in unconsolidated entities.

30


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Credit Strength. We measure our credit strength both in terms of leverage ratios and coverage ratios. The leverage ratios indicate how much of our balance sheet capitalization is related to long-term debt. The coverage ratios indicate our ability to service interest and fixed charges (interest, secured debt principal amortization and preferred dividends). We expect to maintain capitalization ratios and coverage ratios sufficient to maintain compliance with our debt covenants. The coverage ratios are based on earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) which is discussed in further detail, and reconciled to net income, below in “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” Leverage ratios and coverage ratios are widely used by investors, analysts and rating agencies in the valuation, comparison, investment recommendations and rating of companies. The following table reflects the recent historical trends for our credit strength measures for the periods presented:

Three Months Ended

March 31,

June 30,

September 30,

December 31,

March 31,

June 30,

2012

2012

2012

2012

2013

2013

Debt to book capitalization ratio

45%

48%

41%

45%

49%

44%

Debt to undepreciated book

capitalization ratio

41%

45%

38%

41%

45%

41%

Debt to market capitalization ratio

34%

36%

31%

33%

34%

32%

Interest coverage ratio

3.03x

3.21x

2.94x

3.60x

3.42x

2.88x

Fixed charge coverage ratio

2.33x

2.52x

2.30x

2.82x

2.72x

2.27x

Lease Expirations. The following table sets forth information regarding lease expirations for certain portions of our portfolio as of June 30, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

Expiration Year

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Thereafter

Seniors housing triple-net:

Properties

6

16

1

-

36

51

-

12

23

42

359

Base rent (1)

$

769

25,933

1,435

-

16,412

37,375

-

14,982

36,372

40,074

584,377

% of base rent

0.1%

3.4%

0.2%

0.0%

2.2%

4.9%

0.0%

2.0%

4.8%

5.3%

77.1%

Hospitals:

Properties

-

-

-

-

3

-

-

-

-

-

22

Base rent (1)

$

-

-

-

-

2,350

-

-

-

-

-

77,094

% of base rent

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

3.0%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

97.0%

Medical office buildings:

Square feet

330,690

630,902

664,990

784,391

1,117,104

800,307

663,518

717,768

845,027

1,954,145

3,399,520

Base rent (1)

$

7,567

13,617

14,805

17,228

27,111

18,127

16,254

17,577

21,264

39,578

90,665

% of base rent

2.7%

4.8%

5.2%

6.1%

9.6%

6.4%

5.7%

6.2%

7.5%

13.9%

31.9%

(1) The most recent monthly base rent including straight line for leases with fixed escalators or annual cash rents for leases with contingent escalators.  Base rent does not include tenant recoveries or amortization of above and below market lease intangibles.

We evaluate our key performance indicators in conjunction with current expectations to determine if historical trends are indicative of future results. Our expected results may not be achieved and actual results may differ materially from our expectations. Factors that may cause actual results to differ from expected results are described in more detail in “Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors” and other sections of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Management regularly monitors economic and other factors to develop strategic and tactical plans designed to improve performance and maximize our competitive position. Our ability to achieve our financial objectives is dependent upon our ability to effectively execute these plans and to appropriately respond to emerging economic and company-specific trends. Please refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, as updated by our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 7, 2013, under the headings “Business,” “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” for further discussion of these risk factors.

Corporate Governance

Maintaining investor confidence and trust is important in today’s business environment. Our Board of Directors and management are strongly committed to policies and procedures that reflect the highest level of ethical business practices. Our corporate governance guidelines provide the framework for our business operations and emphasize our commitment to increase stockholder value while meeting all applicable legal requirements. These guidelines meet the listing standards adopted by the New York Stock Exchange and are available on the Internet at www.hcreit.com.

31


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Sources and Uses of Cash

Our primary sources of cash include rent and interest receipts, resident fees and services, borrowings under our primary unsecured line of credit arrangement, public issuances of debt and equity securities, proceeds from investment dispositions and principal payments on loans receivable. Our primary uses of cash include dividend distributions, debt service payments (including principal and interest), real property investments (including acquisitions, capital expenditures, construction advances and transaction costs), loan advances, property operating expenses, and general and administrative expenses. These sources and uses of cash are reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and are discussed in further detail below.  The following is a summary of our sources and uses of cash flows (dollars in thousands):

Six Months Ended

Change

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

$

%

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

$

1,033,764

$

163,482

$

870,282

532%

Cash provided from (used in):

Operating activities

406,737

351,038

55,699

16%

Investing activities

(2,702,569)

(1,227,842)

(1,474,727)

120%

Financing activities

1,773,867

918,217

855,650

93%

Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents

673

-

673

n/a

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$

512,472

$

204,895

$

307,577

150%

Operating Activities . The change in net cash provided from operating activities is primarily attributable to increases in NOI, which is primarily due to acquisitions.  Please see “Results of Operations” for further discussion. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, cash distributions to stockholders exceeded cash flow provided from operations.  The source of funds for these excess distributions was available cash on-hand, which was $1.0 billion at December 31, 2012 and $512 million at June 30, 2013.

Investing Activities .  The changes in net cash used in investing activities are primarily attributable to net changes in real property investments, real estate loans receivable and investments in unconsolidated entities, which are summarized above in “Key Transactions in 2013.”  Please refer to Notes 3, 6 and 7 of our consolidated financial statements for additional information.

Financing Activities .  The changes in net cash provided from financing activities are primarily attributable to changes related to our long-term debt arrangements, the issuance/redemptions of common and preferred stock and dividend payments, which are summarized above in “Key Transactions in 2013.” Please refer to Notes 9, 10 and 13 of our consolidated financial statements for additional information.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

At June 30, 2013, we had investments in unconsolidated entities with our ownership ranging from 10% to 50%. Please see Note 7 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information.  We use financial derivative instruments to hedge interest rate and foreign currency exchange rate exposure. Please see Note 11 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information.  At June 30, 2013, we had seven outstanding letter of credit obligations. Please see Note 12 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information.

32


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Contractual Obligations

The following table summarizes our payment requirements under contractual obligations as of June 30, 2013 (in thousands):

Payments Due by Period

Contractual Obligations

Total

2013

2014-2015

2016-2017

Thereafter

Unsecured line of credit arrangements

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Senior unsecured notes (1)

6,632,201

300,000

487,801

1,650,000

4,194,400

Secured debt (1)

3,542,874

144,788

1,112,425

838,098

1,447,563

Contractual interest obligations

3,546,632

242,117

799,552

626,278

1,878,685

Capital lease obligations

81,451

69,464

10,203

1,118

666

Operating lease obligations

710,597

5,701

22,902

22,919

659,075

Purchase obligations

303,452

108,398

195,054

-

-

Other long-term liabilities

6,522

-

1,580

2,463

2,479

Total contractual obligations

$

14,823,729

$

870,468

$

2,629,517

$

3,140,876

$

8,182,868

(1) Amounts represent principal amounts due and do not reflect unamortized premiums/discounts or other fair value adjustments as reflected on the balance sheet.

At June 30, 2013, we had an unsecured line of credit arrangement with an aggregate commitment amount of $2,250,000,000.  See Note 9 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements for additional information.   Total contractual interest obligations on these arrangements totaled $34,624,000 at June 30, 2013, using interest rates in place at that date.

We have $5,886,477,000 of senior unsecured notes principal outstanding with annual fixed interest rates ranging from 3.0% to 6.5%, payable semi-annually. A total of $494,400,000 of our senior unsecured notes are convertible notes that also contain put features. In addition, we have a $250,000,000 Canadian denominated unsecured term loan (approximately $237,801,000 USD at exchange rates on June 30, 2013).  The loan matures on July 27, 2015 with an option to extend for an additional year at our discretion. We also have a $500,000,000 unsecured term loan that matures on March 16, 2016 and can be extended for two additional years at our option.  See Note 10 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements for more information.  Total contractual interest obligations on senior unsecured notes, the Canadian term loan and the $500,000,000 term loan totaled $2,593,653,000 at June 30, 2013.

We have consolidated secured debt with total outstanding principal of $2,839,025,000, collateralized by owned properties, with fixed annual interest rates ranging from 1.0% to 8.1%, payable monthly. The carrying values of the properties securing the debt totaled $5,285,483,000 at June 30, 2013. Total contractual interest obligations on consolidated secured debt totaled $854,724,000 at June 30, 2013.  Additionally, our share of non-recourse debt associated with unconsolidated entities (as reflected in the contractual obligations table above) is $703,849,000 at June 30, 2013.  Our share of contractual interest obligations on our unconsolidated entities’ secured debt is $98,255,000 at June 30, 2013.

At June 30, 2013, we had operating lease obligations of $710,597,000 relating primarily to ground leases at certain of our properties and office space leases and capital lease obligations of $81,451,000 relating to certain leased investment properties that contain bargain purchase options.

Purchase obligations include unfunded construction commitments and contingent purchase obligations. At June 30, 2013, we had outstanding construction financings of $137,481,000 for leased properties and were committed to providing additional financing of approximately $241,004,000 to complete construction. At June 30, 2013, we had contingent purchase obligations totaling $62,448,000. These contingent purchase obligations relate to unfunded capital improvement obligations and contingent obligations on acquisitions. Upon funding, amounts due from the tenant are increased to reflect the additional investment in the property.

Other long-term liabilities relate to our Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, which is discussed in Note 19 to the financial statement included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, as updated by our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 7, 2013.

Capital Structure

Please refer to “Credit Strength” above for a discussion of our leverage and coverage ratio trends.  Our debt agreements contain various covenants, restrictions and events of default. Certain agreements require us to maintain certain financial ratios and minimum net worth and impose certain limits on our ability to incur indebtedness, create liens and make investments or acquisitions. As of June 30, 2013, we were in compliance with all of the covenants under our debt agreements. Please refer to the section entitled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for further discussion. None of our debt agreements contain provisions for acceleration which could be triggered by our debt ratings. However, under our primary unsecured line of credit arrangement, the ratings on our senior unsecured notes are used to determine the fees and interest charged.  A summary of certain covenants and our results as of June 30, 2013 is as follows:

33


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Per Agreement

Unsecured Line of Credit (1)

Senior Unsecured Notes

Actual at

Covenant

June 30, 2013

Total Indebtedness to Book Capitalization Ratio maximum

60%

n/a

44%

Secured Indebtedness to Total Assets Ratio maximum

30%

40%

13%

Total Indebtedness to Total Assets maximum

n/a

60%

43%

Unsecured Debt to Unencumbered Assets maximum

60%

n/a

39%

Adjusted Interest Coverage Ratio minimum

n/a

1.50x

3.31x

Adjusted Fixed Charge Coverage minimum

1.50x

n/a

2.61x

(1) Canadian denominated term loan covenants are the same as those contained in our primary unsecured line of credit agreement.

We plan to manage the company to maintain compliance with our debt covenants and with a capital structure consistent with our current profile. Any downgrades in terms of ratings or outlook by any or all of the rating agencies could have a material adverse impact on our cost and availability of capital, which could in turn have a material adverse impact on our consolidated results of operations, liquidity and/or financial condition.

On May 4, 2012, we filed an open-ended automatic or “universal” shelf registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission covering an indeterminate amount of future offerings of debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, warrants and units. As of July 31, 2013, we had an effective registration statement on file in connection with our enhanced dividend reinvestment plan under which we may issue up to 10,000,000 shares of common stock. As of July 31, 2013, 9,180,725 shares of common stock remained available for issuance under this registration statement. We have entered into separate Equity Distribution Agreements with each of UBS Securities LLC, RBS Securities Inc., KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc. and Credit Agricole Securities (USA) Inc. relating to the offer and sale from time to time of up to $630,015,000 aggregate amount of our common stock (“Equity Shelf Program”). As of July 31, 2013, we had $457,112,000 of remaining capacity under the Equity Shelf Program. Depending upon market conditions, we anticipate issuing securities under our registration statements to invest in additional properties and to repay borrowings under our unsecured line of credit arrangements.

Results of Operations

Summary

Our primary sources of revenue include rent and resident fees and services. Our primary expenses include interest expense, depreciation and amortization, property operating expenses, transaction costs and general and administrative expenses. We evaluate our business and make resource allocations on our three business segments: seniors housing triple-net, seniors housing operating and medical facilities. The primary performance measures for our properties are NOI and SSCNOI, which are discussed below.  Please see Note 17 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information. The following is a summary of our results of operations (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

Three Months Ended

Change

Six Months Ended

Change

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

Amount

%

2013

2012

Amount

%

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

(8,508)

$

54,735

$

(63,243)

n/a

$

46,551

$

94,037

$

(47,486)

-50%

Funds from operations

230,666

157,932

72,734

46%

401,545

321,783

79,762

25%

EBITDA

319,717

308,047

11,670

4%

692,135

588,116

104,019

18%

Net operating income from continuing operations (NOI)

403,538

302,880

100,658

33%

783,552

591,035

192,517

33%

Same store cash NOI

266,102

258,812

7,290

3%

526,853

513,779

13,074

3%

Per share data (fully diluted):

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

(0.03)

$

0.25

$

(0.28)

n/a

$

0.17

$

0.45

$

(0.28)

-62%

Funds from operations

0.83

$

0.73

$

0.10

14%

$

1.49

$

1.55

$

(0.06)

-4%

Interest coverage ratio

2.88x

3.21x

-0.33x

-10%

3.15x

3.12x

0.03x

1%

Fixed charge coverage ratio

2.27x

2.52x

-0.25x

-10%

2.49x

2.42x

0.07x

3%

34


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Seniors Housing Triple-net

The following is a summary of our NOI for the seniors housing triple-net segment (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Change

Six Months Ended

Change

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

$

%

2013

2012

$

%

SSCNOI (1)

$

152,775

$

150,569

$

2,206

1%

$

303,614

$

298,355

$

5,259

2%

Non-cash NOI attributable to same store properties (1)

8,821

8,563

258

3%

18,576

17,402

1,174

7%

NOI attributable to non same store properties (2)

32,977

16,524

16,453

100%

63,197

27,520

35,677

130%

NOI

$

194,573

$

175,656

$

18,917

11%

$

385,387

$

343,277

$

42,110

12%

(1) Due to increases in cash and non-cash revenues (described below) related to 475 same store properties.

(2) Primarily due to acquisitions of 69 properties and conversions of 17 construction projects into revenue-generating properties subsequent to January 1, 2012.

The following is a summary of our results of operations for the seniors housing triple-net segment (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Change

Six Months Ended

Change

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

$

%

2013

2012

$

%

Revenues:

Rental income

$

188,941

$

168,911

$

20,030

12%

$

373,703

$

329,810

$

43,893

13%

Interest income

5,433

5,984

(551)

-9%

11,276

11,861

(585)

-5%

Other income

199

761

(562)

-74%

408

1,606

(1,198)

-75%

Net operating income from continuing operations (NOI)

194,573

175,656

18,917

11%

385,387

343,277

42,110

12%

Expenses:

Interest expense

3,661

-

3,661

n/a

9,873

252

9,621

3818%

Loss (gain) on derivatives, net

-

96

(96)

-100%

-

96

(96)

-100%

Depreciation and amortization

55,571

52,416

3,155

6%

111,456

101,492

9,964

10%

Transaction costs

11,211

23,683

(12,472)

-53%

11,705

25,205

(13,500)

-54%

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net

-

2,238

(2,238)

-100%

-

2,238

(2,238)

-100%

70,443

78,433

(7,990)

-10%

133,034

129,283

3,751

3%

Income from continuing operations before income taxes and income (loss) from unconsolidated entities

124,130

97,223

26,907

28%

252,353

213,994

38,359

18%

Income tax benefit (expense)

231

(91)

322

n/a

(531)

(770)

239

-31%

Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities

1,189

(4)

1,193

n/a

2,481

(2)

2,483

n/a

Income from continuing operations

125,550

97,128

28,422

29%

254,303

213,222

41,081

19%

Discontinued operations:

Gain (loss) on sales of properties, net

(29,997)

32,362

(62,359)

n/a

50,704

32,362

18,342

57%

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net

654

11,055

(10,401)

-94%

1,062

20,900

(19,838)

-95%

Discontinued operations, net

(29,343)

43,417

(72,760)

n/a

51,766

53,262

(1,496)

-3%

Net income

96,207

140,545

(44,338)

-32%

306,069

266,484

39,585

15%

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

(370)

109

(479)

n/a

(739)

(7)

(732)

10457%

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

95,837

$

140,654

$

(44,817)

-32%

$

305,330

$

266,477

$

38,853

15%

The increase in rental income is primarily attributable to the acquisitions of new properties and the conversion of newly constructed seniors housing triple-net properties from which we receive rent. Certain of our leases contain annual rental escalators that are contingent upon changes in the Consumer Price Index and/or changes in the gross operating revenues of the tenant’s properties.  These

35


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

escalators are not fixed, so no straight-line rent is recorded; however, rental income is recorded based on the contractual cash rental payments due for the period.  If gross operating revenues at our facilities and/or the Consumer Price Index do not increase, a portion of our revenues may not continue to increase.  Sales of real property would offset revenue increases and, to the extent that they exceed new acquisitions, could result in decreased revenues.  Our leases could renew above or below current rent rates, resulting in an increase or decrease in rental income.  For the three months ended June 30, 2013, we had no lease renewals but we had 18 leases with rental rate increasers ranging from 0.10% to 0.30% in our seniors housing triple-net portfolio.  The decrease in interest income is attributable to loan payoffs (see Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information).

Interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 represents $10,535,000 and $6,923,000, respectively, of secured debt interest expense, which is offset by interest allocated to discontinued operations.  The change in secured debt interest expense is due to the net effect and timing of assumptions, extinguishments and principal amortizations.  The following is a summary of our seniors housing triple-net property secured debt principal activity (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

Wtd. Avg.

Wtd. Avg.

Wtd. Avg.

Wtd. Avg.

Amount

Interest Rate

Amount

Interest Rate

Amount

Interest Rate

Amount

Interest Rate

Beginning balance

$

217,592

5.392%

$

257,824

5.146%

$

218,741

5.393%

$

259,000

5.105%

Debt assumed

-

0.000%

56,337

4.945%

-

0.000%

56,337

4.967%

Debt extinguished

-

0.000%

(111,595)

4.801%

-

0.000%

(111,595)

4.801%

Principal payments

(1,171)

5.604%

(665)

5.408%

(2,320)

5.571%

(1,841)

5.410%

Ending balance

$

216,421

5.390%

$

201,901

5.278%

$

216,421

5.390%

$

201,901

5.278%

Monthly averages

$

216,840

5.391%

$

196,590

5.273%

$

217,417

5.391%

$

226,108

5.181%

Depreciation and amortization increased primarily as a result of new property acquisitions and the conversions of newly constructed investment properties. To the extent that we acquire or dispose of additional properties in the future, our provision for depreciation and amortization will change accordingly.  The change in transaction costs is primarily due to lower transaction volume offset by a lease termination fee in the current year.

Changes in gains on sales of properties are related to property sales, which totaled 14 and 18 for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.  The following illustrates the reclassification impact as a result of classifying the properties sold prior to or held for sale at June 30, 2013 as discontinued operations for the periods presented.  Please refer to Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements for further discussion.

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

2013

2012

Rental income

$

1,068

$

17,657

$

2,486

$

35,397

Expenses:

Interest expense

45

3,393

662

6,671

Provision for depreciation

369

3,209

762

7,826

Income from discontinued operations, net

$

654

$

11,055

$

1,062

$

20,900

36


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Seniors Housing Operating

The following is a summary of our NOI for the seniors housing operating segment (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Change

Six Months Ended

Change

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

$

%

2013

2012

$

%

SSCNOI (1)

$

53,135

$

49,613

$

3,522

7%

$

103,145

$

97,975

$

5,170

5%

NOI attributable to non same store properties (2)

68,888

4,701

64,187

1365%

122,456

7,270

115,186

1584%

NOI

$

122,023

$

54,314

$

67,709

125%

$

225,601

$

105,245

$

120,356

114%

(1) Due to increases in revenues (described below) related to 112 same store properties.

(2) Primarily due to acquisitions of 152 properties subsequent to January 1, 2012.

As discussed in Note 3 to our consolidated financial statements, we completed additional acquisitions within our seniors housing operating segment during the six months ended June 30, 2013. The results of operations for these properties have been included in our consolidated results of operations from the dates of acquisition. The seniors housing operating acquisitions were structured under RIDEA, which is discussed in Note 18 to our consolidated financial statements. When considering new acquisitions utilizing the RIDEA structure, we look for opportunities with best-in-class operators with a strong seasoned leadership team, high-quality real estate in attractive markets, growth potential above the standard rent escalators in our triple-net lease seniors housing portfolio, and alignment of economic interests with our operating partner.  Our seniors housing operating properties offer us the opportunity for external growth because we have the right to fund future seniors housing investment opportunities sourced by our operating partners. The increases in NOI are almost entirely attributable to 152 property acquisitions that have occurred subsequent to January 1, 2012. The following is a summary of our seniors housing operating results of operations (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Change

Six Months Ended

Change

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

$

%

2013

2012

$

%

Revenues:

Resident fees and services

$

370,995

$

165,654

$

205,341

124%

$

698,319

$

323,828

$

374,491

116%

Interest income

-

-

-

n/a

757

-

757

n/a

370,995

165,654

205,341

124%

699,076

323,828

375,248

116%

Property operating expenses

248,972

111,340

137,632

124%

473,475

218,583

254,892

117%

Net operating income from continuing operations (NOI)

122,023

54,314

67,709

125%

225,601

105,245

120,356

114%

Other expenses:

Interest expense

19,412

16,227

3,185

20%

38,482

32,062

6,420

20%

Loss (gain) on derivatives, net

(2,716)

(2,772)

56

-2%

(407)

(2,217)

1,810

-82%

Depreciation and amortization

103,646

37,745

65,901

175%

193,521

77,518

116,003

150%

Transaction costs

16,799

2,821

13,978

495%

82,124

4,399

77,725

1767%

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net

-

(1,179)

1,179

-100%

(308)

(1,179)

871

-74%

137,141

52,842

84,299

160%

313,412

110,583

202,829

183%

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and income (loss) from unconsolidated entities

(15,118)

1,472

(16,590)

-1127%

(87,811)

(5,338)

(82,473)

1545%

Income tax expense

(2,416)

(92)

(2,324)

2526%

(4,145)

(751)

(3,394)

452%

Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities

(8,008)

(598)

(7,410)

1239%

(9,556)

(928)

(8,628)

930%

Net income (loss)

(25,542)

782

(26,324)

-3366%

(101,512)

(7,017)

(94,495)

1347%

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

(1,389)

(706)

(683)

97%

(1,663)

(2,011)

348

-17%

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

(24,153)

$

1,488

$

(25,641)

-1723%

$

(99,849)

$

(5,006)

$

(94,843)

1895%

Fluctuations in revenues and property operating expenses are primarily a result of acquisitions subsequent to June 30, 2012. The fluctuations in depreciation and amortization are due to acquisitions and variations in amortization of short-lived intangible assets. To the extent that we acquire or dispose of additional properties in the future, these amounts will change accordingly. Loss from

37


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

unconsolidated entities during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2013 is primarily attributable to depreciation and amortization of short-lived intangible assets related to our joint ventures described in Note 7 to our consolidated financial statements. Interest income relates to the Sunrise loan that was acquired upon merger consummation on January 9, 2013.

Interest expense represents secured debt interest expense as well as interest expense related to our unsecured Canadian term loan discussed in Note 10 to our consolidated financial statements. The following is a summary of our seniors housing operating property secured debt principal activity, which excludes the Canadian term loan (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

Weighted Avg.

Weighted Avg.

Weighted Avg.

Weighted Avg.

Amount

Interest Rate

Amount

Interest Rate

Amount

Interest Rate

Amount

Interest Rate

Beginning balance

$

1,488,419

4.925%

1,410,175

5.072%

$

1,369,526

4.874%

1,318,647

5.125%

Debt issued

71,340

4.961%

28,395

5.426%

71,340

4.961%

139,395

4.434%

Debt assumed

404,176

3.801%

8,316

5.690%

536,856

4.219%

8,316

5.690%

Debt extinguished

(41,349)

3.587%

(64,282)

2.495%

(49,156)

4.197%

(79,990)

2.644%

Foreign currency

(6,898)

3.868%

-

0.000%

(6,892)

3.867%

-

0.000%

Principal payments

(7,438)

4.709%

(4,672)

5.070%

(13,424)

4.852%

(8,435)

5.042%

Ending balance

$

1,908,250

4.738%

$

1,377,933

5.203%

$

1,908,250

4.738%

$

1,377,933

5.203%

Monthly averages

$

1,501,263

4.866%

1,378,686

5.204%

$

1,481,319

4.893%

1,402,994

5.127%

The decrease in gains on debt extinguishment is primarily due to less secured debt extinguished in the current year. The change in net derivative gains is due to foreign currency hedges relating to our international investments which are described in Note 11 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements.

The change in transaction costs is due to both the volume and nature of transactions completed in the current year. The majority of our seniors housing operating properties are formed through partnership interests. Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests for the three month period ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 represents our partners’ share of net income (loss) related to those properties.

38


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Medical Facilities

The following is a summary of our NOI for the medical facilities segment (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Change

Six Months Ended

Change

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

$

%

2013

2012

$

%

SSCNOI (1)

$

60,192

$

58,630

$

1,562

3%

$

120,094

$

117,449

$

2,645

2%

Non-cash NOI attributable to same store properties (1)

1,808

2,342

(534)

-23%

3,878

5,271

(1,393)

-26%

NOI attributable to non same store properties (2)

24,778

11,695

13,083

112%

48,347

19,315

29,032

150%

NOI

$

86,778

$

72,667

$

14,111

19%

$

172,319

$

142,035

$

30,284

21%

(1) Due to increases in cash and non-cash revenues (described below) related to 171 same store properties.

(2) Primarily due to acquisitions of 34 properties and conversions of construction projects into seven revenue-generating properties subsequent to January 1, 2012.

The following is a summary of our results of operations for the medical facilities segment (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Change

Six Months Ended

Change

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

$

%

2013

2012

$

%

Revenues:

Rental income

$

113,524

$

94,793

$

18,731

20%

$

225,050

$

182,852

$

42,198

23%

Interest income

2,207

1,895

312

16%

4,663

4,159

504

12%

Other income

662

478

184

38%

1,072

1,082

(10)

-1%

116,393

97,166

19,227

20%

230,785

188,093

42,692

23%

Property operating expenses

29,615

24,499

5,116

21%

58,466

46,058

12,408

27%

Net operating income from continuing operations (NOI)

86,778

72,667

14,111

19%

172,319

142,035

30,284

21%

Other expenses:

Interest expense

10,256

6,596

3,660

55%

19,828

14,871

4,957

33%

Depreciation and amortization

40,891

37,438

3,453

9%

81,860

69,126

12,734

18%

Transaction costs

126

2,187

(2,061)

-94%

287

4,666

(4,379)

-94%

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net

-

(483)

483

-100%

-

(483)

483

-100%

51,273

45,738

5,535

12%

101,975

88,180

13,795

16%

Income from continuing operations before income taxes and income from unconsolidated entities

35,505

26,929

8,576

32%

70,344

53,855

16,489

31%

Income tax (expense) benefit

987

(40)

1,027

n/a

715

(173)

888

n/a

Income from unconsolidated entities

1,358

2,058

(700)

-34%

3,877

3,919

(42)

-1%

Income from continuing operations

37,850

28,947

8,903

31%

74,936

57,601

17,335

30%

Discontinued operations:

Gain (loss) on sales of properties, net

-

88

(88)

-100%

1,791

857

934

109%

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net

(279)

1,840

(2,119)

n/a

951

3,366

(2,415)

-72%

Discontinued operations, net

(279)

1,928

(2,207)

n/a

2,742

4,223

(1,481)

-35%

Net income (loss)

37,571

30,875

6,696

22%

77,678

61,824

15,854

26%

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

106

(6)

112

n/a

150

128

22

17%

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

37,465

$

30,881

$

6,584

21%

$

77,528

$

61,696

$

15,832

26%

The increase in rental income is primarily attributable to the acquisitions of new properties and the construction conversions of medical facilities from which we receive rent. Certain of our leases contain annual rental escalators that are contingent upon changes in the Consumer Price Index.  These escalators are not fixed, so no straight-line rent is recorded; however, rental income is recorded based on the contractual cash rental payments due for the period.  If the Consumer Price Index does not increase, a portion of our

39


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

revenues may not continue to increase.  Sales of real property would offset revenue increases and, to the extent that they exceed new acquisitions, could result in decreased revenues.  Our leases could renew above or below current rent rates, resulting in an increase or decrease in rental income.  For the three months ended June 30, 2013, our consolidated medical office building portfolio signed 61,324 square feet of new leases and 93,166 square feet of renewals.  The weighted-average term of these leases was six years, with a rate of $21.19 per square foot and tenant improvement and lease commission costs of $14.79 per square foot.  Substantially all of these leases during the referenced quarter contain an annual fixed or contingent escalation rent structure ranging from the change in CPI to 3%.  For the three months ended June 30, 2013, we had no lease renewals and no rental rate increasers in our hospital portfolio.

Interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 represents $20,439,000 and $18,905,000, respectively, of secured debt interest expense, which is offset by interest allocated to discontinued operations.  The change in secured debt interest expense is primarily due to the net effect and timing of assumptions, extinguishments and principal amortizations.  The following is a summary of our medical facilities secured debt principal activity (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

June 30, 2013

June 30, 2012

Weighted Avg.

Weighted Avg.

Weighted Avg.

Weighted Avg.

Amount

Interest Rate

Amount

Interest Rate

Amount

Interest Rate

Amount

Interest Rate

Beginning balance

$

709,823

5.950%

$

657,622

5.959%

$

713,720

5.950%

$

520,026

5.981%

Debt assumed

-

0.000%

62,045

5.866%

-

0.000%

220,335

5.861%

Debt extinguished

-

0.000%

(20,269)

5.997%

-

0.000%

(37,622)

5.858%

Principal payments

(4,501)

6.312%

(3,944)

6.323%

(8,398)

6.178%

(7,287)

6.183%

Ending balance

$

705,322

5.947%

$

695,454

5.947%

$

705,322

5.947%

$

695,452

5.947%

Monthly averages

$

707,413

5.948%

$

671,328

5.952%

$

709,591

5.949%

$

653,779

5.955%

The increase in property operating expenses and depreciation and amortization is primarily attributable to acquisitions and construction conversions of new medical facilities for which we incur certain property operating expenses offset by property operating expenses associated with discontinued operations.  The change in transaction costs is due primarily to lower transaction volume in the current year.  Income from unconsolidated entities includes our share of net income related to our joint venture investment with Forest City Enterprises and certain unconsolidated property investments related to our strategic joint venture relationship with a national medical office building company.  See Note 7 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information.

Changes in gains/losses on sales of properties is related to property sales, which totaled six and five for the six months ended June 30, 2013, and 2012, respectively.  The following illustrates the reclassification impact as a result of classifying the properties sold prior to or held for sale at June 30, 2013 as discontinued operations for the periods presented.  Please refer to Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements for further discussion.

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

2013

2012

Rental income

$

125

$

6,540

$

1,850

$

13,191

Expenses:

Interest expense

170

2,070

331

4,034

Property operating expenses

234

474

568

1,367

Provision for depreciation

-

2,156

-

4,424

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net

$

(279)

$

1,840

$

951

$

3,366

40


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Non-Segment/Corporate

The following is a summary of our results of operations for the non-segment/corporate activities (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Change

Six Months Ended

Change

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

$

%

2013

2012

$

%

Revenues:

Other income

$

164

$

243

$

(79)

-33%

$

245

$

478

$

(233)

-49%

Expenses:

Interest expense

77,300

68,476

8,824

13%

152,402

132,595

19,807

15%

General and administrative

23,902

25,870

(1,968)

-8%

51,081

53,621

(2,540)

-5%

101,202

94,346

6,856

7%

203,483

186,216

17,267

9%

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

(101,038)

(94,103)

(6,935)

7%

(203,238)

(185,738)

(17,500)

9%

Income tax expense

(17)

(1,224)

1,207

-99%

(17)

(1,224)

1,207

-99%

Loss from continuing operations

(101,055)

(95,327)

(5,728)

6%

(203,255)

(186,962)

(16,293)

9%

Less: Preferred stock dividends

16,602

16,719

(117)

-1%

33,203

35,926

(2,723)

-8%

Less: Preferred stock redemption charge

-

6,242

(6,242)

-100%

-

6,242

(6,242)

-100%

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

$

(117,657)

$

(118,288)

$

631

-1%

$

(236,458)

$

(229,130)

$

(7,328)

3%

Other income primarily represents income from non-real estate activities such as interest earned on temporary investments of cash reserves.  The following is a summary of our non-segment/corporate interest expense (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Change

Six Months Ended

Change

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

June 30,

2013

2012

$

%

2013

2012

$

%

Senior unsecured notes

$

72,975

$

64,803

$

8,172

13%

$

145,155

$

124,104

$

21,051

17%

Secured debt

126

142

(16)

-11%

236

264

(28)

-11%

Unsecured lines of credit

3,002

2,525

477

19%

7,522

6,639

883

13%

Capitalized interest

(1,386)

(2,139)

753

-35%

(2,992)

(4,558)

1,566

-34%

Swap savings

(4)

(40)

36

-90%

(7)

(80)

73

-91%

Loan expense

2,587

3,185

(598)

-19%

2,488

6,226

(3,738)

-60%

Totals

$

77,300

$

68,476

$

8,824

13%

$

152,402

$

132,595

$

19,807

15%

The change in interest expense on senior unsecured notes is due to the net effect of issuances and extinguishments.  Please refer to Note 10 of our consolidated financial statements for additional information.  We capitalize certain interest costs associated with funds used for the construction of properties owned directly by us. The amount capitalized is based upon the balances outstanding during the construction period using the rate of interest that approximates our cost of financing. Our interest expense is reduced by the amount capitalized.  Please see Note 11 to our consolidated financial statements for a discussion of our interest rate swap agreements and their impact on interest expense.  Loan expense represents the amortization of deferred loan costs incurred in connection with the issuance and amendments of debt. Loan expense changes are primarily due to amortization of costs incurred for senior unsecured note issuances.  The change in interest expense on the unsecured line of credit arrangements is due primarily to the net effect and timing of draws, paydowns and variable interest rate changes.  Please refer to Note 9 of our consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding our unsecured line of credit arrangements.

General and administrative expenses as a percentage of consolidated revenues (including revenues from discontinued operations) for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 were 3.44% and 5.71%, respectively.  The decline in percent of revenue is primarily related to the increasing revenue base as a result of our acquisitions.

The changes in preferred stock dividends are primarily attributable to the net effect of issuances, redemptions and conversions.  Please see Note 13 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information.  In connection with the preferred stock redemptions, we recognized charges of $6,242,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

41


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

We believe that net income, as defined by U.S. GAAP, is the most appropriate earnings measurement. However, we consider FFO to be a useful supplemental measure of our operating performance. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with U.S. GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time as evidenced by the provision for depreciation. However, since real estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors and analysts have considered presentations of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient. In response, the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) created FFO as a supplemental measure of operating performance for REITs that excludes historical cost depreciation from net income. FFO, as defined by NAREIT, means net income, computed in accordance with U.S. GAAP, excluding gains (or losses) from sales of real estate and impairment of depreciable assets, plus depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated entities.

Net operating income from continuing operations (“NOI”) is used to evaluate the operating performance of our properties. We define NOI as total revenues, including tenant reimbursements, less property level operating expenses, which exclude depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expenses, impairments and interest expense. Property operating expenses represent costs associated with managing, maintaining and servicing tenants for our seniors housing operating and medical facility properties.  These expenses include, but are not limited to, property-related payroll and benefits, property management fees, marketing, housekeeping, food service, maintenance, utilities, property taxes and insurance.  General and administrative expenses represent costs unrelated to property operations or transaction costs.  These expenses include, but are not limited to, payroll and benefits, professional services, office expenses and depreciation of corporate fixed assets.  Same store cash NOI (“SSCNOI”) is used to evaluate the cash-based operating performance of our properties under a consistent population which eliminates changes in the composition of our portfolio.  As used herein, same store is generally defined as those revenue-generating properties in the portfolio for the reporting period subsequent to January 1, 2012.  Any properties acquired, developed, transitioned or classified in discontinued operations during that period are excluded from the same store amounts.  We believe NOI and SSCNOI provide investors relevant and useful information because they measure the operating performance of our properties at the property level on an unleveraged basis. We use NOI and SSCNOI to make decisions about resource allocations and to assess the property level performance of our properties.

EBITDA stands for earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. We believe that EBITDA, along with net income and cash flow provided from operating activities, is an important supplemental measure because it provides additional information to assess and evaluate the performance of our operations. We primarily utilize EBITDA to measure our interest coverage ratio, which represents EBITDA divided by total interest, and our fixed charge coverage ratio, which represents EBITDA divided by fixed charges. Fixed charges include total interest, secured debt principal amortization and preferred dividends.

A covenant in our primary unsecured line of credit arrangement and Canadian denominated term loan contains a financial ratio based on a definition of EBITDA that is specific to that agreement. Failure to satisfy these covenants could result in an event of default that could have a material adverse impact on our cost and availability of capital, which could in turn have a material adverse impact on our consolidated results of operations, liquidity and/or financial condition. Due to the materiality of these debt agreements and the financial covenants, we have disclosed Adjusted EBITDA, which represents EBITDA as defined above and adjusted for stock-based compensation expense, provision for loan losses and gain/loss on extinguishment of debt. We use Adjusted EBITDA to measure our adjusted fixed charge coverage ratio, which represents Adjusted EBITDA divided by fixed charges on a trailing twelve months basis. Fixed charges include total interest (excluding capitalized interest and non-cash interest expenses), secured debt principal amortization and preferred dividends. Our covenant requires an adjusted fixed charge ratio of at least 1.50 times.

Other than Adjusted EBITDA, our supplemental reporting measures and similarly entitled financial measures are widely used by investors, equity and debt analysts and rating agencies in the valuation, comparison, rating and investment recommendations of companies. Management uses these financial measures to facilitate internal and external comparisons to our historical operating results and in making operating decisions. Additionally, these measures are utilized by the Board of Directors to evaluate management. Adjusted EBITDA is used solely to determine our compliance with a financial covenant in our primary line of credit arrangement and Canadian denominated term loan and is not being presented for use by investors for any other purpose. None of our supplemental measures represent net income or cash flow provided from operating activities as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as alternative measures of profitability or liquidity. Finally, the supplemental measures, as defined by us, may not be comparable to similarly entitled items reported by other real estate investment trusts or other companies.

42


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The table below reflects the reconciliation of FFO to net income attributable to common stockholders, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure, for the periods presented. The provisions for depreciation and amortization include provisions for depreciation and amortization from discontinued operations. Noncontrolling interest amounts represent the noncontrolling interests’ share of transaction costs and depreciation and amortization.  Unconsolidated entity amounts represent our share of unconsolidated entities’ depreciation and amortization.  Amounts are in thousands except for per share data.

Three Months Ended

March 31,

June 30,

September 30,

December 31,

March 31,

June 30,

FFO Reconciliations:

2012

2012

2012

2012

2013

2013

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

39,307

$

54,735

$

37,269

$

90,576

$

55,058

$

(8,508)

Depreciation and amortization

127,422

132,963

132,858

140,342

187,122

200,477

Impairment of assets

-

-

6,952

22,335

-

-

Loss (gain) on sales of properties, net

(769)

(32,450)

(12,827)

(54,502)

(82,492)

29,997

Noncontrolling interests

(4,990)

(5,189)

(5,440)

(5,439)

(5,793)

(7,821)

Unconsolidated entities

2,887

7,873

11,913

11,735

16,983

16,521

Funds from operations

$

163,857

$

157,932

$

170,725

$

205,047

$

170,878

$

230,666

Average common shares outstanding:

Basic

199,661

213,498

224,391

259,290

260,036

273,091

Diluted

201,658

215,138

226,258

261,210

262,525

276,481

Per share data:

Net income attributable to

common stockholders

Basic

$

0.20

$

0.26

$

0.17

$

0.35

$

0.21

$

(0.03)

Diluted

0.19

0.25

0.16

0.35

0.21

(0.03)

Funds from operations

Basic

$

0.82

$

0.74

$

0.76

$

0.79

$

0.66

$

0.84

Diluted

0.81

0.73

0.75

0.78

0.65

0.83

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

FFO Reconciliations:

2012

2013

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

94,037

$

46,551

Depreciation and amortization

260,385

387,599

Impairment of assets

-

-

Loss (gain) on sales of properties, net

(33,219)

(52,495)

Noncontrolling interests

(10,179)

(13,614)

Unconsolidated entities

10,759

33,504

Funds from operations

$

321,783

$

401,545

Average common shares outstanding:

Basic

206,612

266,602

Diluted

208,237

269,580

Per share data:

Net income attributable to

common stockholders

Basic

$

0.46

$

0.17

Diluted

0.45

0.17

Funds from operations

Basic

$

1.56

$

1.51

Diluted

1.55

1.49

43


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The table below reflects the reconciliation of EBITDA to net income, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure, for the periods presented. Interest expense and the provisions for depreciation and amortization include discontinued operations. Dollars are in thousands.

Three Months Ended

March 31,

June 30,

September 30,

December 31,

March 31,

June 30,

EBITDA Reconciliations:

2012

2012

2012

2012

2013

2013

Net income

$

57,458

$

76,875

$

53,506

$

107,005

$

71,799

$

7,181

Interest expense

93,722

96,762

96,243

96,573

110,734

110,844

Income tax expense (benefit)

1,470

1,447

836

3,858

2,763

1,215

Depreciation and amortization

127,422

132,963

132,858

140,342

187,122

200,477

EBITDA

$

280,072

$

308,047

$

283,443

$

347,778

$

372,418

$

319,717

Interest Coverage Ratio:

Interest expense

$

93,722

$

96,762

$

96,243

$

96,573

$

110,734

$

110,844

Non-cash interest expense

(3,693)

(2,849)

(2,241)

(2,612)

(3,494)

(1,237)

Capitalized interest

2,420

2,140

2,556

2,664

1,606

1,386

Total interest

92,449

96,053

96,558

96,625

108,846

110,993

EBITDA

$

280,072

$

308,047

$

283,443

$

347,778

$

372,418

$

319,717

Interest coverage ratio

3.03x

3.21x

2.94x

3.60x

3.42x

2.88x

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio:

Total interest

$

92,449

$

96,053

$

96,558

$

96,625

$

108,846

$

110,993

Secured debt principal payments

8,529

9,567

10,141

10,317

11,319

13,277

Preferred dividends

19,207

16,719

16,602

16,602

16,602

16,602

Total fixed charges

120,185

122,339

123,301

123,544

136,767

140,872

EBITDA

$

280,072

$

308,047

$

283,443

$

347,778

$

372,418

$

319,717

Fixed charge coverage ratio

2.33x

2.52x

2.30x

2.82x

2.72x

2.27x

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

EBITDA Reconciliations:

2012

2013

Net income

$

134,329

$

78,980

Interest expense

190,484

221,578

Income tax expense (benefit)

2,918

3,978

Depreciation and amortization

260,385

387,599

EBITDA

$

588,116

$

692,135

Interest Coverage Ratio:

Interest expense

$

190,484

$

221,578

Non-cash interest expense

(6,542)

(4,731)

Capitalized interest

4,558

2,992

Total interest

188,500

219,839

EBITDA

$

588,116

$

692,135

Interest coverage ratio

3.12x

3.15x

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio:

Total interest

$

188,500

$

219,839

Secured debt principal payments

18,096

24,596

Preferred dividends

35,926

33,203

Total fixed charges

242,522

277,638

EBITDA

$

588,116

$

692,135

Fixed charge coverage ratio

2.43x

2.49x

44


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The table below reflects the reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure, for the periods presented. Interest expense and the provisions for depreciation and amortization include discontinued operations. Dollars are in thousands.

Twelve Months Ended

March 31,

June 30,

September 30,

December 31,

March 31,

June 30,

Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliations:

2012

2012

2012

2012

2013

2013

Net income

$

238,363

$

229,029

$

230,181

$

294,841

$

309,183

$

239,491

Interest expense

356,390

368,379

376,811

383,300

400,312

414,394

Income tax expense (benefit)

2,729

3,965

4,578

7,611

8,904

8,672

Depreciation and amortization

476,259

498,169

515,387

533,585

593,285

660,799

Stock-based compensation expense

16,552

16,177

17,003

18,521

17,728

17,607

Provision for loan losses

1,762

1,595

28,471

27,008

27,008

27,008

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net

(979)

(403)

(188)

(775)

(1,083)

(1,659)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

1,091,076

$

1,116,911

$

1,172,243

$

1,264,091

$

1,355,337

$

1,366,312

Adjusted Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio:

Interest expense

$

356,390

$

368,379

$

376,811

$

383,300

$

400,312

$

414,394

Capitalized interest

10,919

10,745

10,190

9,777

8,964

8,211

Non-cash interest expense

(13,882)

(14,033)

(12,560)

(11,395)

(11,196)

(9,584)

Secured debt principal payments

30,427

32,983

35,920

38,554

41,344

45,054

Preferred dividends

71,028

70,394

69,762

69,129

66,525

66,408

Total fixed charges

454,882

468,468

480,123

489,365

505,949

524,483

Adjusted EBITDA

$

1,091,076

$

1,116,911

$

1,172,243

$

1,264,091

$

1,355,337

$

1,366,312

Adjusted fixed charge coverage ratio

2.40x

2.38x

2.44x

2.58x

2.68x

2.61x

45


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following tables reflect the reconciliation of NOI and SSCNOI to net income attributable to common stockholders, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure, for the periods presented.  Amounts are in thousands.

Three Months Ended

March 31,

June 30,

September 30,

December 31,

March 31,

June 30,

NOI Reconciliations:

2012

2012

2012

2012

2013

2013

Total revenues:

Seniors housing triple-net

$

167,621

$

175,656

$

184,970

$

187,269

$

190,814

$

194,573

Seniors housing operating

158,174

165,654

174,464

205,470

328,081

370,995

Medical facilities

90,927

97,166

102,539

107,253

114,392

116,393

Non-segment/corporate

235

243

277

158

81

164

Total revenues

416,957

438,719

462,250

500,150

633,368

682,125

Property operating expenses:

Seniors housing operating

107,243

111,340

118,369

134,726

224,503

248,972

Medical facilities

21,559

24,499

25,655

26,726

28,851

29,615

Total property operating expenses

128,802

135,839

144,024

161,452

253,354

278,587

Net operating income:

Seniors housing triple-net

167,621

175,656

184,970

187,269

190,814

194,573

Seniors housing operating

50,931

54,314

56,095

70,744

103,578

122,023

Medical facilities

69,368

72,667

76,884

80,527

85,541

86,778

Non-segment/corporate

235

243

277

158

81

164

Net operating income from continuing operations (NOI)

288,155

302,880

318,226

338,698

380,014

403,538

Reconciling items:

Interest expense

(88,481)

(91,299)

(92,113)

(93,819)

(109,830)

(110,629)

Loss (gain) on derivatives, net

(555)

2,676

(409)

113

(2,309)

2,716

Depreciation and amortization

(120,537)

(127,599)

(128,815)

(137,320)

(186,729)

(200,108)

General and administrative

(27,751)

(25,870)

(23,679)

(20,039)

(27,179)

(23,902)

Transaction costs

(5,579)

(28,691)

(8,264)

(19,074)

(65,980)

(28,136)

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net

-

(576)

(215)

1,566

308

-

Provision for loan losses

-

-

(27,008)

-

-

-

Income tax benefit (expense)

(1,470)

(1,447)

(836)

(3,858)

(2,763)

(1,215)

Income from unconsolidated entities

1,532

1,456

(739)

232

2,262

(5,461)

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net

12,144

45,345

17,358

40,505

84,005

(29,622)

Preferred dividends

(19,207)

(16,719)

(16,602)

(16,602)

(16,602)

(16,602)

Preferred stock redemption charge

-

(6,242)

-

-

-

-

Loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests

1,056

821

365

174

(139)

913

(248,848)

(248,145)

(280,957)

(248,122)

(324,956)

(412,046)

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

39,307

$

54,735

$

37,269

$

90,576

$

55,058

$

(8,508)

46


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

NOI Reconciliations:

2012

2013

Total revenues:

Seniors housing triple-net

$

343,277

$

385,387

Seniors housing operating

323,828

699,076

Medical facilities

188,093

230,785

Non-segment/corporate

478

245

Total revenues

855,676

1,315,493

Property operating expenses:

Seniors housing operating

218,583

473,475

Medical facilities

46,058

58,466

Total property operating expenses

264,641

531,941

Net operating income:

Seniors housing triple-net

343,277

385,387

Seniors housing operating

105,245

225,601

Medical facilities

142,035

172,319

Non-segment/corporate

478

245

Net operating income from continuing operations

591,035

783,552

Reconciling items:

Interest expense

(179,780)

(220,585)

Loss (gain) on derivatives, net

2,121

407

Depreciation and amortization

(248,136)

(386,837)

General and administrative

(53,621)

(51,081)

Transaction costs

(34,270)

(94,116)

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net

(576)

308

Income tax benefit (expense)

(2,918)

(3,978)

Income from unconsolidated entities

2,989

(3,198)

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net

57,485

54,508

Preferred dividends

(35,926)

(33,203)

Preferred stock redemption charge

(6,242)

-

Loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests

1,876

774

(496,998)

(737,001)

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$

94,037

$

46,551

47


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Three Months Ended

March 31,

June 30,

September 30,

December 31,

March 31,

June 30,

Same Store Cash NOI Reconciliations:

2012

2012

2012

2012

2013

2013

Net operating income from continuing operations:

Seniors housing triple-net

$

167,621

$

175,653

$

184,970

$

187,269

$

190,814

$

194,573

Seniors housing operating

50,931

54,314

56,095

70,744

103,578

122,023

Medical facilities

69,368

72,667

76,884

80,527

85,541

86,777

Total

287,920

302,634

317,949

338,540

379,933

403,373

Adjustments:

Seniors housing triple-net:

Non-cash NOI on same store properties

(8,839)

(8,563)

(9,091)

(9,229)

(9,755)

(8,821)

NOI attributable to non same store properties

(10,996)

(16,521)

(24,338)

(29,375)

(30,219)

(32,977)

Subtotal

(19,835)

(25,084)

(33,429)

(38,604)

(39,974)

(41,798)

Seniors housing operating:

Non-cash NOI on same store properties

-

-

-

-

-

-

NOI attributable to non same store properties

(2,569)

(4,701)

(6,106)

(19,299)

(53,568)

(68,888)

Subtotal

(2,569)

(4,701)

(6,106)

(19,299)

(53,568)

(68,888)

Medical facilities:

Non-cash NOI on same store properties

(2,929)

(2,342)

(2,325)

(2,322)

(2,071)

(1,807)

NOI attributable to non same store properties

(7,620)

(11,695)

(15,256)

(18,553)

(23,568)

(24,778)

Subtotal

(10,549)

(14,037)

(17,581)

(20,875)

(25,639)

(26,585)

Same store cash net operating income:

Properties

Seniors housing triple-net

475

147,786

150,569

151,541

148,665

150,840

152,775

Seniors housing operating

112

48,362

49,613

49,989

51,445

50,010

53,135

Medical facilities

171

58,819

58,630

59,303

59,652

59,902

60,192

Total

758

$

254,967

$

258,812

$

260,833

$

259,762

260,752

$

266,102

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

Same Store Cash NOI Reconciliations:

2012

2013

Net operating income from continuing operations:

Seniors housing triple-net

$

343,277

$

385,387

Seniors housing operating

105,245

225,601

Medical facilities

142,035

172,319

Total

590,557

783,307

Adjustments:

Seniors housing triple-net:

Non-cash NOI on same store properties

(17,402)

(18,576)

NOI attributable to non same store properties

(27,520)

(63,197)

Subtotal

(44,922)

(81,773)

Seniors housing operating:

Non-cash NOI on same store properties

-

-

NOI attributable to non same store properties

(7,270)

(122,456)

Subtotal

(7,270)

(122,456)

Medical facilities:

Non-cash NOI on same store properties

(5,271)

(3,878)

NOI attributable to non same store properties

(19,315)

(48,347)

Subtotal

(24,586)

(52,225)

Same store cash net operating income:

Properties

Seniors housing triple-net

475

298,355

303,614

Seniors housing operating

112

97,975

103,145

Medical facilities

171

117,449

120,094

Total

758

$

513,779

$

526,853

48


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Other Disclosures

Health Care Reimbursements

Policy and legislative changes that increase or decrease government reimbursement impact our operators and tenants that participate in Medicare, Medicaid or other government programs.  To the extent that policy or legislative changes decrease government reimbursement to our operators and tenants, our revenue and operations may be indirectly adversely affected.

On July 31, 2013 the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (“CMS”) issued a final rule for the skilled nursing prospective payment system that sets forth payment rate changes for the 2014 fiscal year, which begins on October 1, 2013.  Under the final rule, skilled nursing facilities (“SNFs”) will receive a net payment increase of 1.3%, which is based on a 2.3% increase in the SNF market basket, less a 0.5% forecast error adjustment, and less a 0.5% multi-factor productivity adjustment.  CMS is implementing a forecast error adjustment because the forecasted fiscal year 2012 market basket percentage change exceeded the actual SNF market basket percentage change by 0.51%, a figure that is in excess of the 0.5% threshold adopted by the agency for determining when a forecast error adjustment will be applied.

On November 21, 2011, the Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction, which was created by the Budget Control Act of 2011, concluded its work and issued a statement that it was not able to make a bipartisan agreement, thus triggering the sequestration process.  On January 2, 2013, President Obama signed into law the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 (“Taxpayer Relief Act”), which delayed the sequestration process until March 1, 2013.  While the sequester went into effect March 1, 2013, effective April 1, 2013, provider payments under Medicare Parts A and B, Medicare Advantage, and Medicare Part D, will be reduced up to 2% annually.  However, Medicaid spending and most of the spending on subsidies is exempt from reduction.

The Balanced Budget Act of 1997 mandated caps on Medicare reimbursement for certain therapy services.  However, Congress imposed various waivers on the implementation of those caps.  The Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (“Job Creation Act”) made a number of changes effective on October 1, 2012, including applying the therapy caps to outpatient hospitals, creating two new threshold amounts of $3,700 (one for each therapy cap amount), and requiring a manual medical review process of claims over these new thresholds. CMS announced on March 1, 2013 that, until the agency provides further guidance, all therapy claims that are suspended for Manual Medical Review of Therapy Services above the $3,700 threshold will be subject to prepayment medical review.  On July 9, 2013, CMS released an advanced copy of its proposed calendar year 2014 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule, which proposes to extend the therapy cap limitation to services provided at critical access hospitals.  The Taxpayer Relief Act extended the Job Creation Act provisions related to payment for Medicare outpatient therapy services and extended the historical therapy cap waiver and exceptions process through December 31, 2013.  The Taxpayer Relief Act also increased the multiple procedure discount for Medicare Part B therapy services from 25% to 50% effective April 1, 2013, which will lower revenues for certain operators or tenants.

CMS annually adjusts the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule payment rates based on an update formula that includes application of the Sustainable Growth Rate (“SGR”), which is an annual growth rate established by CMS and is intended to control growth in aggregate Medicare expenditures for physicians’ services and the allowed and actual expenditures for physicians’ services.  On November 1, 2012, CMS published the calendar year 2013 Physician Fee Schedule final rule that called for a negative 26.5% update under the statutory SGR formula.  The Taxpayer Relief Act provided for a zero percent update, blocking this cut through December 31, 2013.  In March 2013, CMS estimated a negative 24.4% update under the statutory SGR formula for calendar year 2014.  Additionally, House Energy and Commerce and Ways and Means panels released a plan in April 2013 to eliminate the SGR updates and emphasized the importance of tailoring a permanent fix for different medical specialties.  House lawmakers have continued to propose Medicare physician payment system reforms, including a revised plan released by House Energy and Commerce Committee leaders in June 2013 that proposes to replace the SGR with a quality measure system, but have yet to adopt an agreed upon-plan to eliminate the SGR.

Medicaid is a major payor source for residents in our SNFs and hospitals.  The federal and state government share responsibility for financing Medicaid.  President Obama’s proposed fiscal year budget for 2013 included several proposals that would have lowered federal spending for Medicaid, potentially impacting provider Medicaid reimbursement rates.  The proposals included new limits on state provider taxes, phasing down the existing Medicaid provider tax, and blending the Federal matching rate for state Medicaid and the Children’s Health Insurance Program.  Although the President’s proposed fiscal year budget for 2014 did not include these proposals, it nevertheless called for an overall reduction in federal health care spending by $401 billion over ten years, with savings stemming from several cost-saving proposals including reduced Medicare payments for long-term care hospitals, SNFs, and other post-acute care providers.  In June, 2013, leaders of the House Ways and Means and Senate Finance committees solicited input from stakeholders on proposals to reform Medicare payment for post-acute services, requesting comments by August 19 on proposals by the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission, the Obama administration, the Bipartisan Policy Center, and the Simpson-Bowles Commission for market-basket cuts, site-neutral payment, SNF readmission penalties, and bundled payments.

49


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

On May 10, 2013, CMS published a proposed rule for the Medicare Inpatient Prospective Payment System, which sets forth proposed acute care and long-term care hospital payment rate changes for the 2014 fiscal year.  Based on CMS’s proposed rule for fiscal year 2014, the Medicare rates for acute care hospitals will increase by 0.8% and rates for long-term care hospitals will increase by 0.5%, accounting for adjustments, such as the multifactor productivity adjustment and the second year adjustment for a three-year phase-in of a one-time 3.75% budget neutrality adjustment to the long-term care hospital rate.  CMS also proposes to let expire the one-year extension of the existing moratorium on the 25% threshold policy, a policy that imposes lower Medicare payments, in certain circumstances, on those long-term care hospitals that admit more than 25% of their patients from a single acute care hospital.  The expiration of the moratorium on the 25% threshold policy will impact cost reporting periods which begin on or after October 1, 2013.

On July 31, 2013, CMS issued a final rule for the Medicare Inpatient Rehabilitation Facilities Prospective Payment System that sets forth payment rate changes for the 2014 fiscal year, which begins on October 1, 2013.  Under the final rule for fiscal year 2014, the Medicare rates for inpatient rehabilitation facilities will increase by 1.8%, which includes a 2.6% market basket increase factor, reduced by a 0.5% multi-factor productivity adjustment and an additional 0.3% point reduction as required by the Health Reform Laws.

Additionally, CMS proposes a number of changes to comply with the Health Reform Laws.  CMS proposes to revise the reimbursement formula for disproportionate share hospitals resulting in these hospitals receiving only 25% of the amount they currently receive and the remaining 75% being re-allocated to certain hospitals that provide a certain amount of uncompensated care.  Also, beginning in fiscal year 2015, hospitals that rank among the lowest-performing 25% with regard to hospital-acquired conditions will see a 1% reduction in Medicare payment rates.  CMS also will increase the maximum payment reduction under the Hospital Readmissions Reduction program, which began on October 1, 2012, to 2% of payment amounts in fiscal year 2014.  For fiscal year 2014, CMS is increasing the applicable percent reduction, the portion of Medicare payments available to fund the Value-Based Purchasing Program’s value-based incentive payments, to 1.25%.

A number of additional rules recently proposed by CMS could have further implications on the reimbursement for our operators and tenants if finalized.  For example, on March 18, 2013, CMS published a proposed rule that would allow Medicare to pay for additional hospital inpatient services under Medicare Part B.  Specifically, the proposed rule would allow additional Part B payment when a Medicare Part A claim is denied because the beneficiary should have been treated as an outpatient, rather than being admitted to the hospital as an inpatient.  On May 15, 2013, CMS published a proposed rule to implement the provision of the Health Reform Laws that reduces Medicaid disproportionate share hospital allotments.  Once finalized, the proposed rule would go into effect October 1, 2013, unless Congress enacts the President’s Budget proposal to delay the Medicaid disproportionate share hospital allotment reductions until fiscal year 2015.

Other Related Laws

All health care providers are subject to a number of federal and state health care fraud and abuse laws, including, but not limited to, the Federal Anti-Kickback Statute (“AKS”), which generally prohibits persons from offering, providing, soliciting, or receiving remuneration to induce either the referral of an individual or the furnishing of a good or service for which payment may be made under a federal health care program, such as Medicare or Medicaid.  On April 17, 2013, the Department of Health and Human Services’ (“HHS”) Office of Inspector General (“OIG”), which is the agency charged with enforcement of the AKS, released a revised provider self-disclosure protocol (“SDP”).  The SDP establishes a process for providers to voluntarily identify and disclose potential cases of fraud involving federal health care programs.  The SDP notes that damages calculations will begin at 1.5 times the amount actually paid by federal health care programs and that disclosing entities should expect minimum settlement amounts of $50,000 for kickback-related submissions and $10,000 for all other matters eligible for disclosure under the SDP.  Such settlements could have an adverse effect on a property operator’s liquidity and financial condition, which could negatively impact the operator’s ability to make payments.

Certain provisions in the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (“HIPAA”) require health care providers to utilize federally mandated standards for certain electronic transactions and maintain the privacy and security of medical records and other protected health information about individuals.  Operators may face significant financial and criminal liability if they fail to maintain the privacy and security of medical records and other protected health information or otherwise abide by applicable requirements.  The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (“HITECH”) Act, passed in February 2009, strengthened the HHS Secretary’s authority to impose civil money penalties for HIPAA violations occurring after February 18, 2009.  In October 2009, the Office for Civil Rights (“OCR”) issued an interim Final Rule which conformed HIPAA enforcement regulations to the HITECH Act, increasing the maximum penalty for multiple violations of a single requirement or prohibition in a calendar year to $1.5 million.  Additionally, on January 25, 2013, OCR promulgated a final rule, which expands the applicability of HIPAA and HITECH and strengthens the government’s ability to enforce these laws.  The changes also strengthen the HITECH breach notification requirements by clarifying when breaches of unsecured health information must be reported to HHS. Generally, covered entities and business associates must come into compliance with the final rule by September 23, 2013, though some exceptions exist ( e.g. , a later deadline for modification of certain business associate agreements).

50


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Critical Accounting Policies

Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which requires us to make estimates and assumptions.  Management considers an accounting estimate or assumption critical if:

· the nature of the estimates or assumptions is material due to the levels of subjectivity and judgment necessary to account for highly uncertain matters or the susceptibility of such matters to change; and

· the impact of the estimates and assumptions on financial condition or operating performance is material.

Management has discussed the development and selection of its critical accounting policies with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.  Management believes the current assumptions and other considerations used to estimate amounts reflected in our consolidated financial statements are appropriate and are not reasonably likely to change in the future.  However, since these estimates require assumptions to be made that were uncertain at the time the estimate was made, they bear the risk of change.  If actual experience differs from the assumptions and other considerations used in estimating amounts reflected in our consolidated financial statements, the resulting changes could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations, liquidity and/or financial condition.  Please refer to Note 2 to the financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, as updated by our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 7, 2013, for further information regarding significant accounting policies that impact us.  There have been no material changes to these policies in 2013.

Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may contain “forward-looking” statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements concern and are based upon, among other things, the possible expansion of the company’s portfolio; the sale of facilities; the performance of its operators/tenants and facilities; its ability to enter into agreements with viable new tenants for vacant space or for facilities that the company takes back from financially troubled tenants, if any; its occupancy rates; its ability to acquire, develop and/or manage facilities; its ability to make distributions to stockholders; its policies and plans regarding investments, financings and other matters; its ability to manage the risks associated with international expansion and operations; its tax status as a real estate investment trust; its critical accounting policies; its ability to appropriately balance the use of debt and equity; its ability to access capital markets or other sources of funds; and its ability to meet its earnings guidance. When the company uses words such as “may,” “will,” “intend,” “should,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “project,” “estimate” or similar expressions, it is making forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties.  The company’s expected results may not be achieved, and actual results may differ materially from expectations.  This may be a result of various factors, including, but not limited to: the status of the economy; the status of capital markets, including availability and cost of capital; issues facing the health care industry, including compliance with, and changes to, regulations and payment policies, responding to government investigations and punitive settlements and operators’/tenants’ difficulty in cost-effectively obtaining and maintaining adequate liability and other insurance; changes in financing terms; competition within the health care, seniors housing and life science industries; negative developments in the operating results or financial condition of operators/tenants, including, but not limited to, their ability to pay rent and repay loans; the company’s ability to transition or sell facilities with profitable results; the failure to make new investments as and when anticipated; acts of God affecting the company’s facilities; the company’s ability to re-lease space at similar rates as vacancies occur; the company’s ability to timely reinvest sale proceeds at similar rates to assets sold; operator/tenant or joint venture partner bankruptcies or insolvencies; the cooperation of joint venture partners; government regulations affecting Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement rates and operational requirements; regulatory approval and market acceptance of the products and technologies of life science tenants; liability or contract claims by or against operators/tenants; unanticipated difficulties and/or expenditures relating to future acquisitions; environmental laws affecting the company’s facilities; changes in rules or practices governing the company’s financial reporting; the movement of foreign currency exchange rates; and legal and operational matters, including real estate investment trust qualification and key management personnel recruitment and retention.  Other important factors are identified in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, as updated by our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 7, 2013, including factors identified under the headings “Business,” “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” Finally, the company assumes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those projected in any forward-looking statements.

51


Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

We are exposed to various market risks, including the potential loss arising from adverse changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. We seek to mitigate the effects of fluctuations in interest rates by matching the terms of new investments with new long-term fixed rate borrowings to the extent possible. We may or may not elect to use financial derivative instruments to hedge interest rate exposure. These decisions are principally based on our policy to match our variable rate investments with comparable borrowings, but are also based on the general trend in interest rates at the applicable dates and our perception of the future volatility of interest rates. This section is presented to provide a discussion of the risks associated with potential fluctuations in interest rates.

We historically borrow on our primary unsecured line of credit arrangement to acquire, construct or make loans relating to health care and seniors housing properties. Then, as market conditions dictate, we will issue equity or long-term fixed rate debt to repay the borrowings under the unsecured line of credit arrangements.

A change in interest rates will not affect the interest expense associated with our fixed rate debt. Interest rate changes, however, will affect the fair value of our fixed rate debt. Changes in the interest rate environment upon maturity of this fixed rate debt could have an effect on our future cash flows and earnings, depending on whether the debt is replaced with other fixed rate debt, variable rate debt or equity or repaid by the sale of assets. To illustrate the impact of changes in the interest rate markets, we performed a sensitivity analysis on our fixed rate debt instruments whereby we modeled the change in net present values arising from a hypothetical 1% increase in interest rates to determine the instruments’ change in fair value. The following table summarizes the analysis performed as of the dates indicated (in thousands):

June 30, 2013

December 31, 2012

Principal

Change in

Principal

Change in

balance

fair value

balance

fair value

Senior unsecured notes

$

6,632,201

$

418,980

$

6,145,457

$

451,478

Secured debt

2,554,276

99,359

2,024,454

96,290

Totals

$

9,186,477

$

518,339

$

8,169,911

$

547,768

Our variable rate debt, including our unsecured line of credit arrangements, is reflected at fair value. At June 30, 2013, we had no amounts outstanding related to our variable rate lines of credit and $285,506,000 outstanding related to our variable rate secured debt. Assuming no changes in outstanding balances, a 1% increase in interest rates would result in increased annual interest expense of $2,855,000. At December 31, 2012, we had no amounts outstanding under our variable rate lines of credit and $276,006,000 outstanding related to our variable rate secured debt. Assuming no changes in outstanding balances, a 1% increase in interest rates would have resulted in increased annual interest expense of $2,760,000.

We are subject to risks associated with debt financing, including the risk that existing indebtedness may not be refinanced or that the terms of refinancing may not be as favorable as the terms of current indebtedness. The majority of our borrowings were completed under indentures or contractual agreements that limit the amount of indebtedness we may incur. Accordingly, in the event that we are unable to raise additional equity or borrow money because of these limitations, our ability to acquire additional properties may be limited.

We are subject to currency fluctuations that may, from time to time, affect our financial condition and results of operations. Increases or decreases in the value of the Canadian Dollar or Pounds Sterling relative to the U.S. Dollar impacts the amount of net income we earn from our investments in Canada and the United Kingdom. We seek to mitigate these underlying foreign currency exposures with gains and losses on derivative contracts hedging these exposures.  If we increase our international presence through investments in, or acquisitions or development of, seniors housing properties outside the United States, we may also decide to transact additional business or borrow funds in currencies other than U.S. Dollar, Canadian Dollars or Pounds Sterling.

For additional information regarding fair values of financial instruments, see “Item 2 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Critical Accounting Policies” and Notes 11 and 16 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements.

52


Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in providing reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file with or submit to the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. No changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during the fiscal quarter covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, there are various legal proceedings pending to which we are a party or to which some of our properties are subject arising in the normal course of business. We do not believe that the ultimate resolution of these proceedings will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Except as provided in “Item 2 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Forward Looking Statements and Risk Factors,” there have been no material changes from the risk factors identified under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, as updated by our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 7, 2013.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

On May 30, 2013, we issued 17,488 shares of our common stock to a national medical office partner pursuant to the terms of our strategic partnership .   The shares were issued without registration in reliance upon the federal statutory exemption of Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended , upon such partnership earning success and completion fees in connection with the development of new projects.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Period

Total Number of Shares Purchased (1)

Average Price Paid Per Share

Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (2)

Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs

April 1, 2013 through April 30, 2013

138

$

72.76

May 1, 2013 through May 31, 2013

-

-

June 1, 2013 through June 30, 2013

-

-

Totals

138

$

72.76

(1) During the three months ended June 30, 2013, the company acquired shares of common stock held by employees who tendered owned shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations.

(2) No shares were purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs.

Item 5. Other Information

Preferred Stock — Certificates of Elimination

On August 2, 2013, we filed certificates of elimination with the Delaware Secretary of State to eliminate from our Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, all matters set forth in the certificates of designation for the 7 7/8% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and the 7 5/8% Series F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.  All 4,000,000 shares of the 7 7/8% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and all 7,000,000 shares of the 7 5/8% Series F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock were redeemed by us on April 2, 2012.

53


Item 6. Exhibits

2.1              Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 21, 2012, by and among Sunrise Senior Living, Inc., Brewer Holdco, Inc., Brewer Holdco Sub, Inc., the company and Red Fox, Inc. (the exhibits and schedules to the Agreement and Plan of Merger have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K) (filed with the SEC as Exhibit 2.1 to the company’s Form 8-K filed August 22, 2012 (File No. 001-08923), and incorporated herein by reference thereto).

3.1              Certificate of Elimination of 7 7/8% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock of the company.

3.2              Certificate of Elimination of 7 5/8% Series F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock of the company.

10.1            Health Care REIT, Inc. 2013-2015 Long-Term Incentive Program.

12               Statement Regarding Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends (Unaudited)

31.1            Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.

31.2            Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.

32.1            Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 by Chief Executive Officer.

32.2            Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 by Chief Financial Officer.

101.INS     XBRL Instance Document*

101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document*

101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document*

101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document*

101.PRE    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document*

101.DEF    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document*

*

Attached as Exhibit 101 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are the following materials, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 and (v) the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

54


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.

Date: August 6, 2013

By:

/s/ GEORGE L. CHAPMAN

George L. Chapman,

Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: August 6, 2013

By:

/s/ SCOTT A. ESTES

Scott A. Estes,

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

Date: August 6, 2013

By:

/s/ P AUL D. NUNGESTER, JR.

Paul D. Nungester, Jr.,

Senior Vice President and Controller

(Principal Accounting Officer)

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TABLE OF CONTENTS