DEA 10-Q Quarterly Report Sept. 30, 2024 | Alphaminr
Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

DEA 10-Q Quarter ended Sept. 30, 2024

EASTERLY GOVERNMENT PROPERTIES, INC.
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$

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2024

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission file number: 001-36834

EASTERLY GOVERNMENT PROPERTIES, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Maryland

47-2047728

(State of Incorporation)

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

2001 K Street NW , Suite 775 North , Washington , D.C.

20006

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

( 202 ) 595-9500

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading

Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock

DEA

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No

As of October 29, 2024, the registrant had 105,668,880 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding.


INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Page

Part I: Financial Information

Item 1: Financial Statements:

Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (unaudited)

1

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited)

2

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited)

3

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited)

4

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

6

Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

22

Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

40

Item 4: Controls and Procedures

40

Part II: Other Information

Item 1: Legal Proceedings

40

Item 1A: Risk Factors

40

Item 2: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

40

Item 3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities

40

Item 4: Mine Safety Disclosures

40

Item 5: Other Information

41

Item 6: Exhibits

41

Signatures


Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

C onsolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except share amounts)

September 30, 2024

December 31, 2023

Assets

Real estate properties, net

$

2,457,256

$

2,319,143

Cash and cash equivalents

31,202

9,381

Restricted cash

8,005

12,558

Tenant accounts receivable

70,280

66,274

Investment in unconsolidated real estate venture

315,886

284,544

Real estate loan receivable, net

30,689

Intangible assets, net

146,204

148,453

Interest rate swaps

514

1,994

Prepaid expenses and other assets

41,073

37,405

Assets held for sale

2,002

Total assets

$

3,103,111

$

2,879,752

Liabilities

Revolving credit facility

149,550

79,000

Term loan facilities, net

273,851

299,108

Notes payable, net

894,523

696,532

Mortgage notes payable, net

156,653

220,195

Intangible liabilities, net

11,367

12,480

Deferred revenue

121,767

82,712

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

113,766

80,209

Total liabilities

1,721,477

1,470,236

Equity

Common stock, par value $ 0.01 , 200,000,000 shares authorized,
105,666,329 and 100,973,247 shares issued and outstanding at
September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

1,056

1,010

Additional paid-in capital

1,845,271

1,783,338

Retained earnings

126,401

112,301

Cumulative dividends

( 658,042

)

( 576,319

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

489

1,871

Total stockholders’ equity

1,315,175

1,322,201

Non-controlling interest in Operating Partnership

66,459

87,315

Total equity

1,381,634

1,409,516

Total liabilities and equity

$

3,103,111

$

2,879,752

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

1


Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Oper ations (unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Revenues

Rental income

$

72,536

$

68,205

$

215,465

$

204,111

Tenant reimbursements

663

2,704

4,494

7,279

Asset management income

579

526

1,680

1,560

Other income

1,003

579

2,163

1,657

Total revenues

74,781

72,014

223,802

214,607

Expenses

Property operating

16,710

18,746

51,420

54,263

Real estate taxes

8,000

7,814

24,072

22,901

Depreciation and amortization

23,795

22,245

71,681

67,945

Acquisition costs

600

321

1,427

1,226

Corporate general and administrative

4,667

6,107

18,032

20,426

Provision for credit losses

1,260

1,478

Total expenses

55,032

55,233

168,110

166,761

Other income (expense)

Income from unconsolidated real estate venture

1,575

1,346

4,367

4,166

Interest expense, net

( 16,209

)

( 12,046

)

( 45,210

)

( 35,739

)

Net income

5,115

6,081

14,849

16,273

Non-controlling interest in Operating Partnership

( 252

)

( 707

)

( 749

)

( 1,905

)

Net income available to Easterly Government
Properties, Inc.

$

4,863

$

5,374

$

14,100

$

14,368

Net income available to Easterly Government
Properties, Inc. per share:

Basic

$

0.05

$

0.06

$

0.13

$

0.15

Diluted

$

0.05

$

0.06

$

0.13

$

0.15

Weighted-average common shares outstanding

Basic

103,515,246

93,537,121

102,671,381

92,674,039

Diluted

103,904,581

93,849,444

102,980,995

92,938,221

Dividends declared per common share

0.265

$

0.265

$

0.795

$

0.795

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

2


Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Stateme nts of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands)

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Net income

$

5,115

$

6,081

$

14,849

$

16,273

Other comprehensive gain (loss):

Unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate swaps, net

( 1,952

)

( 110

)

( 1,481

)

984

Other comprehensive gain (loss)

( 1,952

)

( 110

)

( 1,481

)

984

Comprehensive income

3,163

5,971

13,368

17,257

Non-controlling interest in Operating Partnership

( 252

)

( 707

)

( 749

)

( 1,905

)

Other comprehensive (gain) loss attributable to
non-controlling interest

97

22

99

( 100

)

Comprehensive income attributable to
Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

$

3,008

$

5,286

$

12,718

$

15,252

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

3


Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

C onsolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands)

For the nine months ended September 30,

2024

2023

Cash flows from operating activities

Net income

$

14,849

$

16,273

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities

Depreciation and amortization

71,681

67,945

Straight line rent

( 3,123

)

( 2,661

)

Income from unconsolidated real estate venture

( 4,367

)

( 4,166

)

Amortization of above- / below-market leases

( 1,464

)

( 2,052

)

Amortization of unearned revenue

( 5,125

)

( 4,678

)

Amortization of loan premium / discount

( 669

)

( 820

)

Amortization of deferred financing costs

2,286

1,572

Amortization of lease inducements

796

684

Amortization of real estate loan receivable origination fees

( 22

)

Distributions from investment in unconsolidated real estate venture

11,059

9,025

Non-cash compensation

2,208

4,625

Provision for credit losses

1,478

Net change in:

Tenant accounts receivable

( 888

)

408

Prepaid expenses and other assets

( 3,665

)

( 4,720

)

Real estate loan interest receivable

( 437

)

Deferred revenue associated with operating leases

44,180

5,547

Principal payments on operating lease obligations

( 501

)

( 369

)

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

9,806

10,332

Net cash provided by operating activities

138,082

96,945

Cash flows from investing activities

Real estate acquisitions and deposits

( 73,464

)

( 957

)

Additions to operating properties

( 28,980

)

( 20,168

)

Additions to development properties

( 79,297

)

( 9,798

)

Distributions from investment in unconsolidated real estate venture

2,037

Investment in unconsolidated real estate venture

( 40,071

)

( 17,736

)

Investment in real estate loan receivable, net

( 31,472

)

Net cash used in investing activities

( 251,247

)

( 48,659

)

Cash flows from financing activities

Payment of deferred financing costs

( 7,840

)

Issuance of common shares

43,414

86,472

Credit facility draws

353,550

100,750

Credit facility repayments

( 283,000

)

( 166,250

)

Term loan repayments

( 25,500

)

Term loan draws

50,000

Issuance of notes payable

200,000

Repayments of mortgage notes payable

( 63,183

)

( 18,912

)

Dividends and distributions paid

( 86,383

)

( 83,774

)

Payment of offering costs

( 625

)

( 397

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

130,433

( 32,111

)

Net increase in Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash

17,268

16,175

Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash, beginning of period

21,939

17,274

Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash, end of period

$

39,207

$

33,449

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

4


Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands)

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information is as follows:

For the nine months ended September 30,

2024

2023

Cash paid for interest (net of capitalized interest of $ 2,962 and $ 1,038 in 2024 and 2023, respectively)

$

38,955

$

33,834

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash information

Additions to operating properties accrued, not paid

$

6,047

$

2,513

Additions to development properties accrued, not paid

34,017

5,178

Offering costs accrued, not paid

21

16

Deferred asset acquisition costs accrued, not paid

156

92

Unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate swaps, net

( 1,481

)

984

Properties acquired for Common Units

219

Exchange of Common Units for Shares of Common Stock

Non-controlling interest in Operating Partnership

$

( 18,793

)

$

( 164

)

Common stock

14

Additional paid-in capital

18,779

164

Total

$

$

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

5


Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

N otes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

1. Organization and Basis of Presentation

The information contained in the following notes to the consolidated financial statements is condensed from that which would appear in the annual consolidated financial statements; accordingly, the consolidated financial statements included herein should be reviewed in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, and related notes thereto, included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (the “Company”) for the year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on February 27, 2024.

The Company is a Maryland corporation that has elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), commencing with its taxable year ended December 31, 2015. The operations of the Company are carried out primarily through Easterly Government Properties LP (the “Operating Partnership”) and the wholly owned subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership. As used herein, the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our” refer to Easterly Government Properties, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries and partnerships, including the Operating Partnership, except where context otherwise requires.

We are an internally managed REIT, focused primarily on the acquisition, development and management of Class A commercial properties that are leased to U.S. Government agencies that serve essential functions. We generate substantially all of our revenue by leasing our properties to such agencies, either directly or through the U.S. General Services Administration (“GSA”). Our objective is to generate attractive risk-adjusted returns for our stockholders over the long-term through dividends and capital appreciation.

We focus primarily on acquiring, developing and managing U.S. Government leased properties that are essential to supporting the mission of the tenant agency and strive to be a partner of choice for the U.S. Government, working closely with the tenant agency to meet its needs and objectives. We may also consider other potential opportunities to add properties to our portfolio, including acquiring properties leased to state and local governments with strong creditworthiness and other opportunities that directly or indirectly support the mission of select government agencies. As of September 30, 2024, we wholly owned 85 operating properties and ten operating properties through an unconsolidated joint venture (the “JV”) in the United States, encompassing approximately 9.3 million leased square feet, including 92 operating properties that were leased primarily to U.S. Government tenant agencies, two operating properties that were entirely leased to private tenants and one operating property entirely leased to tenant agencies of a U.S. state government. As of September 30, 2024, our operating properties were 97 % leased. For purposes of calculating percentage leased, we exclude from the denominator total square feet that was unleased and to which we attributed no value at the time of acquisition. In addition, we wholly owned two properties under development that we expect will encompass approximately 0.2 million leased square feet upon completion.

The Operating Partnership holds substantially all of our assets and conducts substantially all of our business. We are the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership and owned approximately 95.2 % of the aggregate limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership (“common units”) as of September 30, 2024. We have elected to be taxed as a REIT and believe that we have operated and have been organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes commencing with our taxable year ended December 31, 2015.

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and include the accounts of the Company, Easterly Government Properties TRS, LLC, Easterly Government Services, LLC, the Operating Partnership and its other subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Basis of Presentation

The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein are unaudited; however, they include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to state fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, and the consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. The year-end consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

6


The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the balance sheet, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, including the impact of extraordinary events, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

See below for our Current Expected Credit Loss (“CECL”) policy subsequent to the adoption of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13 Financial Instruments - Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments . All other significant accounting policies used in the preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements are disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Loan Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses

The measurement of expected credit losses under the CECL methodology is applicable to our financial assets measured at amortized cost, including loan receivables and certain off-balance sheet credit exposures such as unfunded loan commitments. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2020 and apply this methodology to our loan receivables and off-balance sheet credit exposure. To determine our expected credit losses under CECL, we utilize a probability of default (“PD”) and loss given default (“LGD”) methodology. We determined that we have one portfolio segment and reserve for loan losses on an asset-specific basis. We have a limited history of incurred losses and consequently have elected to employ external data to perform our CECL calculation. Our model’s inputs consider a default grade or industry relative default grade associated with the borrower and prospective tenant funding the development to determine an appropriate default risk and allowance for credit loss under the PD and LGD methodology. If a reserve is recorded, the allowance is increased as a provision for credit losses and is decreased by charge-offs when losses are confirmed through the receipt of assets such as cash or via ownership control of the underlying collateral in full. The allowance for loan losses reflects management's estimate of loan losses as of the balance sheet date.

Reclassifications

Provision for credit loss amounts previously classified within Corporate general and administrative have been reclassified to Provision for credit losses on our Consolidated Statements of Operations to conform with the current period presentation.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In October 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-06, Disclosure Improvements: Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative (“ASU 2023-06”). ASU 2023-06 adds interim and annual disclosure requirements to GAAP at the request of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The guidance in ASU 2023-06 is required to be applied prospectively and the GAAP requirements will be effective when the removal of the related SEC disclosure requirements is effective. If the SEC does not act to remove its related requirement by June 30, 2027, any related FASB amendments will be removed from the ASC and will not be effective. We do not anticipate that the adoption of ASU 2023-06 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The standard is intended to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures through changes to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. We do not anticipate that the adoption of ASU 2023-09 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

7


3. Real Estate and Intangibles

Acquisitions

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024 , we acquired four operating properties in asset acquisitions, ICE – Dallas, ICE – Orlando, HSI – Orlando, and Northrop Grumman – Dayton for an aggregate purchase price of $ 70.3 million. We allocated the aggregate purchase price of these acquisitions based on the estimated fair values of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities as follows (amounts in thousands):

Total

Real estate

Land

$

17,585

Building

33,740

Acquired tenant improvements

6,568

Total real estate

57,893

Intangible assets

In-place leases

10,163

Acquired leasing commissions

3,438

Total intangible assets

13,601

Intangible liabilities

Below-market leases

( 1,205

)

Total intangible liabilities

( 1,205

)

Purchase price

$

70,289

The intangible assets and liabilities of operating properties acquired during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 have a weighted average amortization period of 10.7 years as of September 30, 2024. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024 , we included $ 3.2 million of revenues and $ 1.3 million of net income in our Consolidated Statements of Operations related to the operating properties acquired.

In addition to the above operating property activity, we acquired one land parcel for development, JUD – Flagstaff, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we incurred $ 0.6 million and $ 1.4 million of acquisition-related expenses, respectively, mainly consisting of internal costs associated with the property acquisitions.

Disposition and Asset Held for Sale

In July 2024, we entered into an agreement to sell a land parcel located in Lincoln, Nebraska for $ 2.3 million. As of September 30, 2024, we classified the land parcel as held for sale. The land parcel had a carrying value of $ 2.0 million and was included in Assets held for sale in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. On October 3, 2024, we sold the land parcel for a gross sales price of $ 2.3 million.

8


Consolidated Real Estate and Intangibles

Real estate and intangibles consisted of the following as of September 30, 2024 (amounts in thousands):

Total

Real estate properties, net

Land

$

243,536

Building and improvements

2,410,103

Acquired tenant improvements

92,517

Construction in progress

158,068

Accumulated depreciation

( 446,968

)

Total Real estate properties, net

2,457,256

Assets held for sale

Assets held for sale

2,002

Total Assets held for sale

2,002

Intangible assets, net

In-place leases

290,765

Acquired leasing commissions

75,998

Above market leases

14,620

Payment in lieu of taxes

6,394

Accumulated amortization

( 241,573

)

Total Intangible assets, net

146,204

Intangible liabilities, net

Below market leases

( 73,242

)

Accumulated amortization

61,875

Total Intangible liabilities, net

( 11,367

)

No operating properties were disposed of during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

The following table summarizes the scheduled amortization of our acquired above- and below-market lease intangibles for each of the five succeeding years as of September 30, 2024 (amounts in thousands):

Acquired Above-Market Lease Intangibles

Acquired Below-Market Lease Intangibles

2024 (1)

$

274

$

( 698

)

2025

1,097

( 2,487

)

2026

1,096

( 2,249

)

2027

1,096

( 2,024

)

2028

725

( 1,479

)

(1)
Represents the three months ending December 31, 2024.

Above-market lease amortization reduces Rental income on our Consolidated Statements of Operations and below-market lease amortization increases Rental income on our Consolidated Statements of Operations.

9


4. Investment in Unconsolidated Real Estate Venture

The following is a summary of our investment in the JV (dollars in thousands):

As of September 30,

Joint Venture

Ownership Interest

2024

MedBase Venture

53.0 %

$

315,886

On October 13, 2021, we formed an unconsolidated real estate venture, which we refer to as the JV, with a global investor to fund the acquisition of a portfolio of ten properties that encompasses 1,214,165 leased square feet (the “VA Portfolio”). We own a 53.0 % interest in the JV, subject to preferred allocations as provided in the JV agreement. We have joint approval rights with our JV partner on major decisions, including those regarding property operations. As such, we hold a non-controlling interest in the joint venture and account for the JV under the equity method of accounting.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the JV acquired VA – Jacksonville, the last of the ten properties to be acquired in the VA portfolio, for an aggregate purchase price of $ 77.4 million.

5. Real Estate Loan Receivable

On August 6, 2024, we entered into a construction loan agreement to lend up to $ 52.1 million to a developer (the “Borrower”). The construction loan will accrue interest monthly at a fixed market rate of 9.00 % per annum. The construction loan shall be re-paid in full on or before August 31, 2027 , the maturity date. Upon completion of the development, we have the option to purchase at fair value all of the issued and outstanding membership interest from the Borrower in a special purpose entity (“SPE”) which solely holds the developed property. We hold a variable interest in the SPE, but we do not consolidate the SPE as we are not the primary beneficiary due to the lack of power to direct significant activities performed by the SPE.

A summary of our real estate loan receivable consisted of the following (in thousands):

September 30, 2024

December 31, 2023

Real estate loan receivable

$

31,931

$

Allowance for credit losses

( 1,242

)

Real estate loan receivable, net

$

30,689

$

During both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 , we recognized interest income from our real estate loan receivable of $ 0.4 million. No interest income was recognized from real estate loan receivables during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. Interest income from our real estate loan receivable is included within Other income on our Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of September 30, 2024 , we recognized an allowance for credit loss liability of $ 0.2 million for the undrawn capacity on the construction loan. Allowance for credit loss liability is included within Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The fair value of this real estate loan receivable was approximately $ 32.4 million as of September 30, 2024.

10


6. Debt

At September 30, 2024, our consolidated borrowings consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):

Principal Outstanding

Interest

Current

Loan

September 30, 2024

Rate (1)

Maturity

Revolving credit facility:

2024 revolving credit facility (2)

$

149,550

SOFR + 145 bps (3)

June 2028 (4)

Total revolving credit facility

149,550

Term loan facilities:

2016 term loan facility

100,000

5.63 % (5)

January 2025

2018 term loan facility

174,500

5.23 % (6)

July 2026

Total term loan facilities

274,500

Less: Total unamortized deferred financing fees

( 649

)

Total term loan facilities, net

273,851

Notes payable:

2017 series A senior notes

95,000

4.05 %

May 2027

2017 series B senior notes

50,000

4.15 %

May 2029

2017 series C senior notes

30,000

4.30 %

May 2032

2019 series A senior notes

85,000

3.73 %

September 2029

2019 series B senior notes

100,000

3.83 %

September 2031

2019 series C senior notes

90,000

3.98 %

September 2034

2021 series A senior notes

50,000

2.62 %

October 2028

2021 series B senior notes

200,000

2.89 %

October 2030

2024 series A senior notes

150,000

6.56 %

May 2033

2024 series B senior notes

50,000

6.56 %

August 2033

Total notes payable

900,000

Less: Total unamortized deferred financing fees

( 5,477

)

Total notes payable, net

894,523

Mortgage notes payable:

USFS II – Albuquerque

10,137

4.46 % (7)

July 2026

ICE – Charleston

10,874

4.21 % (7)

January 2027

VA – Loma Linda

127,500

3.59 % (7)

July 2027

CBP – Savannah

8,902

3.40 % (7)

July 2033

Total mortgage notes payable

157,413

Less: Total unamortized deferred financing fees

( 634

)

Less: Total unamortized premium/discount

( 126

)

Total mortgage notes payable, net

156,653

Total debt

$

1,474,577

(1)
The current interest rate is not adjusted to include the amortization of deferred financing fees or debt issuance costs incurred in obtaining debt or any unamortized fair market value premiums.
(2)
Our $ 400.0 million senior unsecured 2024 revolving credit facility (the “2024 revolving credit facility”) had available capacity of $ 250.3 million at September 30, 2024 which includes an accordion feature that provides us with additional capacity of up to $ 300.0 million, subject to syndication of the increase and the satisfaction of customary terms and conditions.
(3)
Our 2024 revolving credit facility is subject to one interest rate swap with an effective date of June 23, 2023 and a notional value of $ 100.0 million, of which $ 25.5 million is associated with our 2024 revolving credit facility, to effectively fix the interest rate at 5.46 % annually. The spread over the secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”) is based on our consolidated leverage ratio, as defined in our 2024 revolving credit facility agreement. Additionally, at September 30, 2024 , $ 124.1 million of amounts outstanding under our 2024 revolving credit facility had a floating rate of 4.83 % under USD SOFR with a five day lookback.
(4)
Our 2024 revolving credit facility has two six-month as-of-right extension options subject to certain conditions and the payment of an extension fee .

11


(5)
Our 2016 term loan facility (our “2016 term loan facility”) is subject to one interest rate swap with an effective date of June 23, 2023 and a notional value of $ 100.0 million, which effectively fixes the interest rate at 5.63 % annually. The spread over SOFR is based on our consolidated leverage ratio, as defined in our 2016 term loan facility agreement .
(6)
Our 2018 term loan facility (as amended, our “2018 term loan facility”) is subject to two interest rate swaps with an effective date of June 23 and September 29, 2023 and an aggregate notional value of $ 200.0 million, of which $ 174.5 million is associated with our 2018 term loan facility, to effectively fix the interest rate at 5.23 % annually. The spread over SOFR is based on our consolidated leverage ratio, as defined in our 2018 term loan facility agreement.
(7)
Effective interest rates are as follows: USFS II – Albuquerque 3.92 %, ICE – Charleston 3.93 %, VA – Loma Linda 3.78 %, CBP – Savannah 4.12 %.

As of September 30, 2024, the net carrying value of real estate collateralizing our mortgages payable totaled $ 218.3 million. See Note 8 for the fair value of our debt instruments.

On April 1, 2024, we used $ 8.4 million of available cash to extinguish the mortgage note obligation on VA – Golden.

On August 6, 2024, we used $ 51.5 million of available cash to extinguish the mortgage note obligation on USCIS – Kansas City.

2024 Senior Note Agreement

On May 29, 2024, we entered into a master note purchase agreement pursuant to which the Operating Partnership agreed to issue and sell an aggregate of up to $ 200 million of fixed rate, senior unsecured notes (“Senior Notes”) consisting of (i) 6.56 % Series A Senior Notes due May 29, 2033 (“Series A Senior Notes”), in an aggregate principal amount of $ 150.0 million, and (ii) 6.56 % Series B Senior Notes due August 14, 2033 (“Series B Senior Notes”), in an aggregate principal amount of $ 50.0 million. The Series A Senior Notes were issued on May 29, 2024 and the Series B Senior Notes were issued on August 14, 2024 . We, together with various subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership, have guaranteed the Series A Senior Notes and the Series B Senior Notes.

2024 Revolving Credit Facility

On June 3, 2024, we entered into a credit agreement (the “2024 Credit Agreement”) that provides for a $ 400.0 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility which includes an accordion feature that provides us with additional capacity of up to $ 300.0 million, subject to syndication of the increase and the satisfaction of customary terms and conditions. The 2024 revolving credit facility has an initial four-year term and will mature in June 2028 , with two six-month as-of-right extension options, subject to certain conditions and the payment of an extension fee.

Borrowings under the 2024 revolving credit facility will, at the Operating Partnership's option, bear interest at floating rates equal to either (i) a fluctuating rate equal to the sum of (a) the highest of (x) Citibank, N.A.'s base rate, (y) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50 % and (z) the one-month adjusted term SOFR plus 1.00 %, plus, in each case, (b) a margin ranging from 0.20 % to 0.80 % based on our leverage ratio, (ii) the daily simple SOFR plus a credit spread adjustment of 0.10 % (the “Adjusted DSS”), or (iii) the term SOFR, plus a credit spread adjustment of 0.10 % (the “Term SOFR”), plus, in the case of borrowings bearing interest at Adjusted DSS or Term SOFR, a margin ranging from 1.20 % to 1.80 % based on our leverage ratio.

2021 Revolving Credit Facility

We are also party to the second amended and restated credit agreement, dated July 23, 2021, as amended by the first amendment, dated as of July 22, 2022, the second amendment, dated as of November 23, 2022, and the third amendment, dated as of May 30, 2023 (as amended, restated, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “2021 Credit Facility”), which provides for (i) a $ 450.0 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the “2021 revolving credit facility”) and (ii) our 2018 term loan facility.

In connection with the entry into the 2024 Credit Agreement on June 3, 2024, we prepaid all amounts outstanding under and terminated the revolver portion of the 2021 Credit Facility, including all unused commitments. Other than the foregoing, the terms of the 2021 Credit Facility remain unchanged and our 2018 term loan portion of the 2021 Credit Facility remains outstanding. We recognized an aggregate $ 0.3 million loss on debt extinguishment during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 which is included in Interest expense, net on our Consolidated Statements of Operations.

12


Term Loan Facilities

On January 23, 2024, we entered into the seventh amendment to the senior unsecured term loan agreement, dated as of September 29, 2016, that governs our 2016 term loan facility to extend the maturity date of our 2016 term loan facility from March 29, 2024 to January 30, 2025.

On June 3, 2024, we repaid $ 25.0 million of amounts outstanding under our 2018 term loan facility using available cash derived from the issuance of Series A Senior Notes.

On July 8, 2024, we used $ 0.5 million of available cash to pay down a portion of our 2018 term loan facility.

On July 15, 2024, we amended the credit agreements governing our 2016 and 2018 term loan facilities to conform certain definitions related to leverage covenants to the provisions of the 2024 Credit Agreement.

Financial Covenant Considerations

As of September 30, 2024, we were in compliance with all financial and other covenants related to our debt.

7. Derivatives and Hedging Activities

The following table sets forth the key terms and fair values of our interest rate swap derivatives, each of which was designated as a cash flow hedge as of September 30, 2024. We entered into these interest rate swap derivatives to reduce our exposure to the variability in future cash flows attributable to changes in our floating rate debt (amounts in thousands):

Notional Amount

Fixed Rate

Floating Rate Index

Effective Date

Expiration Date

Fair Value

$

100,000

4.01

%

USD-SOFR with -5 Day Lookback

June 23, 2023

March 23, 2025

$

153

$

100,000

4.18

%

USD-SOFR with -5 Day Lookback

June 23, 2023

December 23, 2024

$

116

$

100,000

3.70

%

USD-SOFR with -5 Day Lookback

September 29, 2023

June 29, 2025

$

245

The table below sets forth the fair value of our interest rate derivatives as well as their classification on our Consolidated Balance Sheets (amounts in thousands):

Balance Sheet Line Item

As of September 30, 2024

Interest rate swaps

$

514

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

The gains or losses on derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) and will be reclassified to interest expense in the period that the hedged forecasted transactions affect earnings on our variable rate debt.

We estimate that $ 0.9 million will be reclassified from AOCI as a decrease to interest expense over the next 12 months.

The table below presents the effects of our interest rate derivatives on our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (amounts in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Unrealized gain (loss) recognized in AOCI

$

( 917

)

$

1,443

$

1,614

$

5,778

Gain reclassified from AOCI into interest expense

1,035

1,553

3,095

4,794

13


Credit-Risk-Related Contingent Features

We have agreements with each of our derivative counterparties that contain a provision where we could be declared in default on our derivative obligations if repayment of the underlying indebtedness is accelerated by the lender due to our default on such indebtedness. As of September 30, 2024 , we were no t in a net liability position with any derivative counterparty. As of September 30, 2024 , we were in compliance with these agreements and had not posted any collateral related to these agreements.

8. Fair Value Measurements

Accounting standards define fair value as the exit price, or the amount that would be received upon sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The standards also establish a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of us. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect our assumptions about the factors market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability developed based upon the best information available in the circumstances. The hierarchy of these inputs is broken down into three levels: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. Categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is most significant to the fair value measurement.

Recurring fair value measurements

The fair values of our interest rate swaps are determined using widely accepted valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow analysis, on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities in such interest rates. While we determined that the majority of the inputs used to value our derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with our derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by us and our counterparties. We have determined that the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments made to our derivative contracts, which determination was based on the fair value of each individual contract, was not significant to the overall valuation. As a result, all of our derivatives held as of September 30, 2024 were classified as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, other assets (excluding our real estate loan receivable) and accounts payable and accrued expenses are reasonable estimates of fair values because of the short maturities of these instruments. The fair value of our real estate loan receivable, as disclosed in Note 5, is based on the discounted estimated future cash flows of the loan (categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy); the discount rates used approximate current market rates for loans with similar maturities and credit quality, and the estimated cash payments include scheduled principal and interest payments. The table below presents our assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2024, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall (amounts in thousands):

As of September 30, 2024

Balance Sheet Line Item

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Interest rate swaps

$

$

514

$

For our disclosure of debt fair values, we estimated the fair value of our 2016 term loan facility and our 2018 term loan facility based on the variable interest rate and credit spreads (categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy) and estimated the fair value of our other debt based on the discounted estimated future cash payments to be made on such debt (categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy); the discount rates used approximate current market rates for loans, or groups of loans, with similar maturities and credit quality, and the estimated future payments included scheduled principal and interest payments. Fair value estimates are made as of a specific point in time, are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment. Settlement at such fair value amounts may not be possible and may not be a prudent management decision.

14


Financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value

As of September 30, 2024, all financial instruments and liabilities were reflected in our balance sheets at amounts which, in our estimation, reasonably approximated their fair values, except for the following:

As of September 30, 2024

Financial liabilities

Carrying Amount (1)

Fair Value (2)

2024 revolving credit facility

$

149,550

$

149,550

2016 term loan facility

$

100,000

$

100,000

2018 term loan facility

$

174,500

$

174,500

Notes payable

$

900,000

$

847,296

Mortgages payable

$

157,413

$

149,066

(1)
The carrying amount consists of principal only.
(2)
We deem the fair value measurement of the financial liability instrument a Level 3 measurement.

9. Equity Incentive Plan

The following is a summary of our stock-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively:

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Stock-based compensation expense, net (recovery)

$

( 180

)

$

1,658

$

2,209

$

4,625

Stock-based compensation expense is included within corporate general and administrative expenses on our Consolidated Statements of Operations.

On January 2, 2024, we granted an aggregate of 201,150 service-based LTIP units and 193,993 performance-based LTIP units to members of management pursuant to the 2015 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2015 Plan” ). The service-based LTIP units vest on December 31, 2026 subject to the grantee's continued employment and the other terms of the awards. The performance-based LTIP units consisted of (i) 77,256 LTIP units that are subject to us achieving certain total shareholder return performance thresholds (on both an absolute and relative basis) and (ii) 116,737 LTIP units that are subject to us achieving certain operational performance hurdles, in each case through a performance period ending on December 31, 2026. The performance-based LTIP units will vest to the extent earned following the end of the performance period on December 31, 2026, conditioned on the board of directors approval.

On January 19, 2024, we granted 69,419 performance-based LTIP units to members of management pursuant to the 2015 Plan that are subject to us achieving certain total shareholder return performance thresholds (on a relative basis) through a performance period ending on December 31, 2026. The performance-based LTIP units will vest to the extent earned following the end of the performance period on December 31, 2026 , conditioned on the board of directors approval.

Pursuant to the 2015 Plan, the significant assumptions used to value the performance-based LTIP units using a Monte Carlo Simulation (risk -neutral approach) include expected volatility ( 24.0 %), dividend yield ( 6.6 % - 6.7 %), risk-free interest rate ( 4.1 %) and expected life ( 3 years ).

On May 17, 2024, at our 2024 annual meeting of stockholders, the stockholders approved the Easterly Government Properties, Inc. 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2024 Plan” ). The 2024 Plan replaced the 2015 Plan and no further awards will be granted under the 2015 Plan. The maximum number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the 2024 Plan is 3,600,000 .

On June 14, 2024, in connection with our 2024 annual meeting of stockholders, we issued an aggregate of 35,623 shares of restricted stock and 13,601 LTIP units to our non-employee directors pursuant to the 2024 Plan. The LTIP units grants will vest upon the earlier of the anniversary of the date of the grant or the next annual stockholder meeting, so long as the grantee remains a director on such date.

15


Pursuant to the 2024 Plan, the significant assumptions used to value the service-based LTIP units using a Monte Carlo Simulation (risk -neutral approach) include expected volatility ( 27.0 %), dividend yield ( 7.8 %), risk-free interest rate ( 5.2 %) and expected life ( 0.9 years).

During the three months ended September 30, 2024, 206,307 LTIP units were forfeited in connection with an employee departure under the terms of the applicable award agreements.

10. Equity

The following table summarizes the changes in our stockholders’ equity for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (amounts in thousands, except share amounts):

Shares

Common
Stock
Par
Value

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

Retained
Earnings

Cumulative
Dividends

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income

Non-
controlling
Interest in
Operating
Partnership

Total
Equity

Three months ended September 30, 2024

Balance at June 30, 2024

103,034,602

$

1,030

$

1,810,678

$

121,538

$

( 630,738

)

$

2,344

$

67,622

$

1,372,474

Stock based compensation, net

125

( 306

)

( 181

)

Dividends and distributions paid
($
0.265 per share)

( 27,304

)

( 1,551

)

( 28,855

)

Issuance of common stock, net

2,631,727

26

35,007

35,033

Unrealized loss on interest rate swaps

( 1,855

)

( 97

)

( 1,952

)

Net income

4,863

252

5,115

Allocation of non-controlling interest
in Operating Partnership

( 539

)

539

Balance at September 30, 2024

105,666,329

$

1,056

$

1,845,271

$

126,401

$

( 658,042

)

$

489

$

66,459

$

1,381,634

Three months ended September 30, 2023

Balance at June 30, 2023

93,415,706

$

934

$

1,673,399

$

102,491

$

( 524,806

)

$

4,518

$

165,531

$

1,422,067

Stock based compensation

134

1,524

1,658

Dividends and distributions paid
($
0.265 per share)

( 24,756

)

( 3,399

)

( 28,155

)

Redemption of common units for shares of common stock

1,821

24

( 24

)

Issuance of common stock, net

1,700,000

17

33,662

33,679

Unrealized loss on interest rate
swaps

( 88

)

( 22

)

( 110

)

Net income

5,374

707

6,081

Allocation of non-controlling interest
in Operating Partnership

( 77

)

77

Balance at September 30, 2023

95,117,527

$

951

$

1,707,142

$

107,865

$

( 549,562

)

$

4,430

$

164,394

$

1,435,220

16


The following table summarizes the changes in our stockholders' equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (amounts in thousands, except share amounts):

Shares

Common
Stock
Par
Value

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

Retained
Earnings

Cumulative
Dividends

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

Non-
controlling
Interest in
Operating
Partnership

Total
Equity

Nine months ended September 30, 2024

Balance at December 31, 2023

100,973,247

$

1,010

$

1,783,338

$

112,301

$

( 576,319

)

$

1,871

$

87,315

$

1,409,516

Stock based compensation, net

325

1,883

2,208

Dividends and distributions paid
($
0.795 per share)

( 81,723

)

( 4,660

)

( 86,383

)

Grant of unvested restricted stock

35,623

Redemption of common units for
shares of common stock

1,436,085

14

18,779

( 18,793

)

Issuance of common stock, net

3,221,374

32

42,893

42,925

Unrealized loss on interest rate swaps, net

( 1,382

)

( 99

)

( 1,481

)

Net income

14,100

749

14,849

Allocation of non-controlling interest
in Operating Partnership

( 64

)

64

Balance at September 30, 2024

105,666,329

$

1,056

$

1,845,271

$

126,401

$

( 658,042

)

$

489

$

66,459

$

1,381,634

Nine months ended September 30, 2023

Balance at December 31, 2022

90,814,021

$

908

$

1,622,913

$

93,497

$

( 475,983

)

$

3,546

$

166,101

$

1,410,982

Stock based compensation

427

4,198

4,625

Dividends and distributions paid
($
0.795 per share)

( 73,579

)

( 10,195

)

( 83,774

)

Grant of unvested restricted stock

32,486

Redemption of common units for
shares of common stock

12,020

164

( 164

)

Issuance of common stock, net

4,259,000

43

85,868

85,911

Contribution of property for
common units

219

219

Unrealized gain on interest rate
swaps

884

100

984

Net income

14,368

1,905

16,273

Allocation of non-controlling interest
in Operating Partnership

( 2,230

)

2,230

Balance at September 30, 2023

95,117,527

$

951

$

1,707,142

$

107,865

$

( 549,562

)

$

4,430

$

164,394

$

1,435,220

A summary of dividends declared by our board of directors per share of common stock and per common unit at the date of record is as follows:

Quarter

Declaration Date

Record Date

Payment Date

Dividend (1)

Q1 2024

April 25, 2024

May 9, 2024

May 21, 2024

0.265

Q2 2024

July 17, 2024

August 1, 2024

August 13, 2024

0.265

Q3 2024

October 31, 2024

November 15, 2024

November 27, 2024

0.265

(1) Prior to the end of the performance period as set forth in the applicable LTIP unit award, holders of performance-based LTIP units are entitled to receive dividends per LTIP unit equal to 10 % of the dividend paid per common unit. After the end of the performance period, the number of LTIP units, both vested and unvested, that LTIP award recipients have earned, if any, are entitled to receive dividends in an amount per LTIP unit equal to dividends, both regular and special, payable per common unit. Holders of LTIP units that are not subject to the attainment of performance goals are entitled to receive dividends per LTIP unit equal to 100 % of the dividend paid per common unit beginning on the grant date.

ATM Programs

We entered into separate equity distribution agreements on each of December 20, 2019 (the “2019 ATM Program”) and June 22, 2021 (the “2021 ATM Program” and, together with the 2019 ATM Program, the “ATM Programs”) with various financial institutions pursuant to which we may issue and sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $ 300.0 million under each ATM Program from time to time in negotiated transactions or transactions that are deemed to be “at the market” offerings as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Under each of the ATM Programs, we may enter into one or more forward transactions (each, a “forward sale transaction”) under separate master forward sale confirmations and related supplemental confirmations with each of the various financial institutions party to the respective ATM Program for the sale of shares of our common stock on a forward basis.

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to issuances under the 2019 ATM Program during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 (amounts in thousands except share amounts):

17


2019 ATM Program

For the three months ended

Number of Shares Issued (1)

Net Proceeds (1)

March 31, 2024

$

June 30, 2024

589,647

7,903

September 30, 2024

2,631,727

35,077

Total

3,221,374

$

42,980

(1) Shares issued by us, which were all issued in settlement of forward sale transactions. As of September 30, 2024, we had settled all of our outstanding forward sale transactions under the 2019 ATM Program. We accounted for the forward sale transactions as equity.

No sales of shares of our common stock were made under the 2021 ATM Program during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

As of September 30, 2024, we had approximately $ 300.0 million of gross sales of our common stock available under the 2021 ATM Program and $ 43.9 million of gross sales of common stock available under the 2019 ATM Program.

Share Repurchase Program

On April 28, 2022, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program whereby we may repurchase up to 4,538,994 shares of our common stock, or approximately 5 % of our outstanding shares as of the authorization date. We are not required to purchase shares under the share repurchase program, but may choose to do so in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions at times and amounts based on our evaluation of market conditions and other factors.

No repurchases of shares of our common stock were made under the share repurchase program during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 .

11. Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings or loss per share of common stock (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding for the periods presented. Diluted EPS is computed after adjusting the basic EPS computation for the effect of dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during the periods presented. Unvested restricted shares of common stock and unvested LTIP units are considered participating securities, which require the use of the two-class method for the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share.

The following table sets forth the computation of our basic and diluted earnings per share of common stock for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (amounts in thousands, except per share amounts):

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Numerator

Net income

$

5,115

$

6,081

$

14,849

$

16,273

Less: Non-controlling interest in Operating Partnership

( 252

)

( 707

)

( 749

)

( 1,905

)

Net income available to Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

4,863

5,374

14,100

14,368

Less: Dividends on participating securities

( 148

)

( 151

)

( 431

)

( 450

)

Net income available to common stockholders

$

4,715

$

5,223

$

13,669

$

13,918

Denominator for basic EPS

103,515,246

93,537,121

102,671,381

92,674,039

Dilutive effect of share-based compensation awards

16,233

14,363

19,190

18,483

Dilutive effect of LTIP units (1)

373,102

297,960

290,424

245,699

Denominator for diluted EPS

103,904,581

93,849,444

102,980,995

92,938,221

Basic EPS

$

0.05

$

0.06

$

0.13

$

0.15

Diluted EPS

$

0.05

$

0.06

$

0.13

$

0.15

18


(1)
During both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, there were 326,926 unvested performance-based LTIP units that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because to do so would have been antidilutive for the period. During both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, there were 387,010 unvested performance-based LTIP units that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because to do so would have been antidilutive for the period.

12. Leases

Lessor

We lease commercial space to the U.S. Government through the GSA or other federal agencies or nongovernmental tenants. These leases may contain extension options that are predominately at the sole discretion of the tenant. Certain of our leases contain a “soft-term” period of the lease, meaning that the U.S. Government tenant agency has the right to terminate the lease prior to its stated lease end date. While certain of our leases are contractually subject to early termination, we do not believe that our tenant agencies are likely to terminate these leases early given the build-to-suit features at the properties subject to the leases, the weighted average age of these properties based on the date the property was built or renovated-to-suit, where applicable (approximately 19.4 years as of September 30, 2024), the mission-critical focus of the properties subject to the leases and the current level of operations at such properties. Certain lease agreements include variable lease payments that, in the future, will vary based on changes in inflationary measures, real estate tax rates, usage, or share of expenditures of the leased premises.

The table below sets forth our composition of lease revenue recognized between fixed and variable components (amounts in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Fixed

$

67,474

$

63,098

$

199,959

$

188,991

Variable

5,062

5,107

15,506

15,120

Rental income

72,536

68,205

215,465

204,111

Lessee

We lease corporate office space under operating lease arrangements in Washington, D.C. and San Diego, CA. The leases include variable lease payments that, in the future, will vary based on changes in real estate tax rates, usage, or share of expenditures of the leased premises. We have elected not to separate lease and non-lease components for our corporate office leases.

As of September 30, 2024 , the unamortized balances associated with our right-of-use operating lease asset and operating lease liability were both $ 2.5 million. We used our incremental borrowing rate, which was arrived at utilizing prevailing market rates and the spread on our revolving credit facility, in order to determine the net present value of the minimum lease payments.

The following table provides quantitative information for our commenced operating leases for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (amounts in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Cash flows from operating lease costs

$

193

$

175

$

574

$

436

In addition, the maturity of fixed lease payments under our commenced corporate office leases as of September 30, 2024 is summarized in the table below (amounts in thousands):

Corporate office leases

Payments due by period

2024 (1)

195

2025

793

2026

661

2027

368

2028

385

Thereafter

333

Total future minimum lease payments

$

2,735

Imputed interest

( 257

)

Total

$

2,478

19


(1)
Represents the three months ending December 31, 2024 .

13. Revenue

The table below sets forth revenue from tenant construction projects and the associated project management income disaggregated by tenant agency for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (amounts in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

Tenant

2024

2023

2024

2023

Department of Veteran Affairs (“VA”)

$

112

$

1,589

$

1,842

$

4,221

Customs and Border Protection (“CBP”)

97

148

1,742

230

U.S. Joint Staff Command (“JSC”)

104

839

487

2,092

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”)

244

26

286

56

Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”)

124

11

Federal Bureau of Investigation (“FBI”)

38

277

122

655

Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”)

89

89

4

The Judiciary of the U.S. Government (“JUD”)

12

89

122

Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”)

18

34

National Weather Service (“NWS”)

25

25

Department of Transportation (“DOT”)

17

136

Immigration and Customs Enforcement (“ICE”)

10

10

111

General Services Administration - Other

6

Department of Homeland Security (“DHS”)

4

4

U.S. Coast Guard (“USCG”)

134

343

Federal Emergency Management Agency (“FEMA”)

89

Bonneville Power Administration (“BPA”)

2

16

National Archives and Records Administration (“NARA”)

13

Department of Labor (“DOL”)

3

$

741

$

3,027

$

4,877

$

8,102

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 , the balance in Accounts receivable related to tenant construction projects and the associated project management income was $ 10.7 million and $ 9.6 million, respectively.

The duration of the majority of tenant construction project reimbursement arrangements is less than a year and payment is typically due once a project is complete and work has been accepted by the tenant. There were no projects on-going as of September 30, 2024 with a duration of greater than one year.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 , we recognized $ 0.1 million and $ 0.4 million, respectively, in parking garage income. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 , we recognized $ 0.1 million and $ 0.3 million, respectively, in parking garage income. The monthly and transient daily parking revenue falls within the scope of Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”) and is accounted for at the point in time when control of the goods or services transfers to the customer and our performance obligation is satisfied. As of both September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 , the balance in Accounts receivable related to parking garage income was less than $ 0.1 million.

There were no contract assets or liabilities as of September 30, 2024 or December 31, 2023 .

14. Concentrations Risk

Concentrations of credit risk arise for us when multiple of our tenants are engaged in similar business activities, are located in the same geographic region or have similar economic features that impact in a similar manner their ability to meet contractual obligations, including obligations owed to us. We regularly monitor our tenant base to assess potential concentrations of credit risk.

20


As stated in Note 1 above, we lease commercial space to the U.S. Government or non-governmental tenants. At September 30, 2024 , the U.S. Government accounted for approximately 96.4 % of our total annualized lease income, state and local government tenants accounted for approximately 1.1 % of our annualized lease income and non-governmental tenants accounted for the remaining approximately 2.5 %.

Eighteen of our 95 wholly-owned and unconsolidated operating properties are located in California, accounting for approximately 14.9 % of our total leased square feet and approximately 19.3 % of our total annualized lease income as of September 30, 2024 . To the extent that weak economic or real estate conditions or natural disasters affect California more severely than other areas of the country, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be significantly impacted.

15. Related Parties

We have reimbursement arrangements with entities controlled by our former Chairman, who was appointed Chief Executive Officer effective January 1, 2024, and Vice Chairman, which provide for reimbursement of costs paid on our behalf, or those we pay on their behalf. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 , we were responsible for reimbursing costs of $ 0.5 million and $ 0.7 million, respectively, and received reimbursement for costs of less than $ 0.1 million and $ 0.1 million, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 , we were responsible for reimbursing costs of $ 0.1 million and $ 0.3 million, respectively, and received reimbursement for costs of less than $ 0.1 million for both periods.

We provide asset management services to properties owned by the JV. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we recognized Asset management income of $ 0.6 million and $ 1.7 million, respectively, and reimbursement for certain costs that we paid on their behalf of less than $ 0.1 million and $ 0.5 million, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 , we recognized Asset management income of $ 0.5 million and $ 1.6 million, respectively, and reimbursement for certain costs that we paid on their behalf of less than $ 0.1 million and $ 0.3 million, respectively.

As of September 30, 2024 , Accounts receivable from related parties was $ 0.4 million. As of September 30, 2024 , Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities owed to related parties was $ 0.3 million.

16. Subsequent Events

For our consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2024, we evaluated subsequent events and noted the following significant events.

On October 10, 2024, we acquired a 104,136 leased square foot Northrop Grumman facility in Aurora, Colorado with a 9 -year lease through February 2032 .

Subsequent to September 30, 2024, we entered into forward sale transactions under the 2019 ATM Program for the sale of an additional 500,000 shares of our common stock that have not yet been settled. Subject to our right to elect net share settlement, we expect to physically settle the forward sale transactions no later than October 14, 2025. Assuming the forward sale transactions are physically settled in full utilizing a net weighted average initial forward sales price of $ 13.32 per share, we expect to receive net proceeds of approximately $ 6.7 million, after deducting offering costs, subject to adjustments in accordance with the applicable forward sale transaction.

21


I tem 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We caution investors that forward-looking statements are based on management’s beliefs and on assumptions made by, and information currently available to, management. When used, the words “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “may”, “might”, “plan”, “potential”, “project”, “result”, “seek”, “should”, “target”, “will”, and similar expressions which do not relate solely to historical matters are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions and are not guarantees of future performance, which may be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties, and factors that are beyond our control. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated, or projected. We expressly disclaim any responsibility to update our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Accordingly, investors should use caution in relying on forward-looking statements, which are based on results and trends at the time they are made, to anticipate future results or trends.

Some of the risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements include, among others, the following:

the factors included under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the factors included under the heading “Risk Factors” in our other public filings;
risks associated with our dependence on the U.S. Government and its agencies for substantially all of our revenues, including credit risk and risk that the U.S. Government reduces its spending on real estate or that it changes its preference away from leased properties;
risks associated with ownership and development of real estate;
the risk of decreased rental rates or increased vacancy rates;
the loss of key personnel;
general volatility of the capital and credit markets and the market price of our common stock;
the risk we may lose one or more major tenants;
difficulties in completing and successfully integrating acquisitions;
failure of acquisitions or development projects to occur at anticipated levels or yield anticipated results;
risks associated with actual or threatened terrorist attacks;
risks associated with our joint venture activities;
intense competition in the real estate market that may limit our ability to attract or retain tenants or re-lease space;
insufficient amounts of insurance or exposure to events that are either uninsured or underinsured;
uncertainties and risks related to adverse weather conditions, natural disasters and climate change;
exposure to liability relating to environmental and health and safety matters;
limited ability to dispose of assets because of the relative illiquidity of real estate investments and the nature of our assets;
exposure to litigation or other claims;
risks associated with breaches of our data security;
risks associated with our indebtedness, including failure to refinance current or future indebtedness on favorable terms, or at all; failure to meet the restrictive covenants and requirements in our existing and new debt agreements, fluctuations in interest rates and increased costs to refinance or issue new debt;
risks associated with derivatives or hedging activity;
risks associated with mortgage debt or unsecured financing or the unavailability thereof, which could make it difficult to finance or refinance properties and could subject us to foreclosure; and

22


adverse impacts from any future pandemic, epidemic or outbreak of any highly infectious disease on the U.S., regional and global economies and our financial condition and results of operations.

For a further discussion of these and other factors that could affect us and the statements contained herein, see the section entitled “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, as may be supplemented or amended from time to time.

Overview

References to “we,” “our,” “us” and “the Company” refer to Easterly Government Properties, Inc., a Maryland corporation, together with our consolidated subsidiaries, including Easterly Government Properties LP, a Delaware limited partnership, which we refer to herein as the “Operating Partnership.” We present certain financial information and metrics “at Easterly Share,” which is calculated on an entity-by-entity basis. “At Easterly Share” information, which we also refer to as being “at share,” “pro rata,” “our pro rata share” or “our share” is not, and is not intended to be, a presentation in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).

We are an internally managed real estate investment trust (“REIT”), focused primarily on the acquisition, development and management of Class A commercial properties that are leased to U.S. Government agencies that serve essential functions. We generate substantially all of our revenue by leasing our properties to such agencies, either directly or through the U.S. General Services Administration (“GSA”). Our objective is to generate attractive risk-adjusted returns for our stockholders over the long term through dividends and capital appreciation.

We focus primarily on acquiring, developing and managing U.S. Government-leased properties that are essential to supporting the mission of the tenant agency and strive to be a partner of choice for the U.S. Government, working closely with the tenant agency to meet its needs and objectives. We may also consider other potential opportunities to add properties to our portfolio, including acquiring properties leased to state and local governments with strong creditworthiness and other opportunities that directly or indirectly support the mission of select government agencies. As of September 30, 2024, we wholly owned 85 operating properties and ten operating properties through an unconsolidated joint venture (the “JV”) in the United States, encompassing approximately 9.3 million leased square feet (8.8 million pro rata), including 92 operating properties that were leased primarily to U.S. Government tenant agencies, two operating properties that were entirely leased to private tenants and one operating property entirely leased to tenant agencies of a U.S. state government. As of September 30, 2024, our operating properties were 97% leased. For purposes of calculating percentage leased, we exclude from the denominator total square feet that was unleased and to which we attributed no value at the time of acquisition. In addition, we wholly owned two properties under development that we expect will encompass approximately 0.2 million leased square feet upon completion.

The Operating Partnership holds substantially all of our assets and conducts substantially all of our business. We are the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership and owned approximately 95.2% of the aggregate limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership, which we refer to herein as common units, as of September 30, 2024. We have elected to be taxed as a REIT and believe that we have operated and have been organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes commencing with our taxable year ended December 31, 2015.

2024 Activity

Acquisitions

On April 12, 2024, we acquired a 129,046 leased square foot U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (“ICE”) facility near Dallas, Texas. The building was renovated to suit in 2020. The facility is primarily leased to the GSA for beneficial use of ICE and has lease expirations ranging from 2032 to 2040.

On May 7, 2024, we acquired a 27,840 leased square foot Homeland Security Investigations (“HSI”) facility in Orlando, Florida with a 15-year lease that does not expire until March 2036. HSI is the principal investigation arm within the Department of Homeland Security.

On May 9, 2024, we acquired a 49,420 leased square foot ICE facility in Orlando, Florida with a 20-year lease that does not expire until August 2040.

On September 4, 2024, we acquired a 99,246 leased square foot Northrop Grumman facility near Dayton, Ohio with a 5-year lease through August 2029.

23


On October 10, 2024, we acquired a 104,136 leased square foot Northrop Grumman facility in Aurora, Colorado with a 9-year lease through February 2032.

Investment in unconsolidated real estate venture

On August 29, 2024, the JV acquired a 193,100 square foot Veteran Affairs (“VA”) outpatient facility located in Jacksonville, Florida. The building is a build-to-suit property that was completed in 2023. The outpatient facility is leased to the VA and has a lease expiration of October 2043. The facility is the final property to be acquired in the previously announced portfolio of ten properties 100% leased to the VA (the “VA Portfolio”).

Development

On April 4, 2024, we acquired land to develop a 50,777 square foot Federal courthouse in Flagstaff, Arizona. The courthouse will be primarily leased to the GSA for beneficial use of the Judiciary of the U.S. Government (“JUD”) over a 20 year non-cancelable term.

24


Operating Properties

As of September 30, 2024, our operating properties were 97% leased with a weighted average annualized lease income per leased square foot of $35.92 ($35.56 pro rata) and a weighted average age of approximately 14.8 years based on the date the property was built or renovated-to-suit, where applicable. We calculate annualized lease income as annualized contractual base rent for the last month in a specified period, plus the annualized straight line rent adjustments for the last month in such period and the annualized net expense reimbursements earned by us for the last month in such period.

The table set forth below shows information relating to the properties we owned, or in which we had an ownership interest, at September 30, 2024, and it includes properties held by the JV:

Property Name

Location

Property
Type
(1)

Tenant Lease
Expiration
Year
(2)

Leased
Square

Feet

Annualized
Lease
Income

Percentage
of Total
Annualized
Lease

Income

Annualized
Lease

Income per
Leased
Square
Foot

Wholly Owned U.S. Government Leased Properties

VA - Loma Linda

Loma Linda, CA

OC

2036

327,614

$

16,812,723

4.9

%

$

51.32

USCIS - Kansas City (3)

Lee's Summit, MO

O

2024 - 2042

403,178

10,170,319

2.9

%

25.23

JSC - Suffolk

Suffolk, VA

SF

2028

403,737

8,503,831

2.5

%

21.06

Various GSA - Chicago

Des Plaines, IL

O

2026

188,768

7,789,136

2.3

%

41.26

IRS - Fresno

Fresno, CA

O

2033

180,481

6,916,710

2.1

%

38.32

Various GSA - Portland (4)

Portland, OR

O

2025 - 2039

205,478

6,910,724

2.1

%

33.63

FBI - Salt Lake

Salt Lake City, UT

SF

2032

169,542

6,897,319

2.1

%

40.68

Various GSA - Buffalo (5)

Buffalo, NY

O

2025 - 2039

273,678

6,887,944

2.1

%

25.17

VA - San Jose

San Jose, CA

OC

2038

90,085

5,819,576

1.7

%

64.60

EPA - Lenexa

Lenexa, KS

O

2027

169,585

5,741,220

1.7

%

33.85

FBI - Tampa

Tampa, FL

SF

2040

138,000

5,313,546

1.6

%

38.50

FBI - San Antonio

San Antonio, TX

SF

2025

148,584

5,229,718

1.6

%

35.20

FDA - Alameda

Alameda, CA

L

2039

69,624

4,966,673

1.5

%

71.34

PTO - Arlington

Arlington, VA

SF

2035

190,546

4,683,980

1.4

%

24.58

FBI / DEA - El Paso

El Paso, TX

SF

2028

203,683

4,669,165

1.4

%

22.92

FEMA - Tracy

Tracy, CA

W

2038

210,373

4,658,468

1.4

%

22.14

TREAS - Parkersburg

Parkersburg, WV

O

2041

182,500

4,399,697

1.3

%

24.11

FDA - Lenexa

Lenexa, KS

L

2040

59,690

4,253,539

1.3

%

71.26

VA - South Bend

Mishawaka, IN

OC

2032

86,363

4,128,602

1.2

%

47.81

FBI - Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, PA

SF

2027

100,054

4,079,780

1.2

%

40.78

ICE - Dallas (6)

Irvine, TX

SF

2032 / 2040

129,046

4,063,824

1.2

%

31.49

VA - Mobile

Mobile, AL

OC

2033

79,212

4,023,649

1.2

%

50.80

USCIS - Lincoln

Lincoln, NE

O

2025

137,671

3,968,833

1.2

%

28.83

FBI - New Orleans

New Orleans, LA

SF

2029

137,679

3,964,861

1.2

%

28.80

FBI - Omaha

Omaha, NE

SF

2044

112,196

3,959,898

1.2

%

35.29

FBI - Knoxville

Knoxville, TN

SF

2025

99,130

3,629,035

1.1

%

36.61

FBI - Albany

Albany, NY

SF

2036

69,476

3,591,446

1.1

%

51.69

FBI - Birmingham

Birmingham, AL

SF

2042

96,278

3,564,008

1.1

%

37.02

EPA - Kansas City

Kansas City, KS

L

2043

55,833

3,556,597

1.1

%

63.70

USFS II - Albuquerque

Albuquerque, NM

O

2026

98,720

3,419,082

1.0

%

34.63

DOT - Lakewood

Lakewood, CO

O

2039

116,046

3,383,707

1.0

%

29.16

ICE - Charleston

North Charleston, SC

SF

2027

65,124

3,362,481

1.0

%

51.63

VA - Chico

Chico, CA

OC

2034

51,647

3,341,876

1.0

%

64.71

25


Property Name

Location

Property
Type
(1)

Tenant Lease
Expiration
Year
(2)

Leased
Square

Feet

Annualized
Lease
Income

Percentage
of Total
Annualized
Lease

Income

Annualized
Lease

Income per
Leased
Square
Foot

Wholly Owned U.S. Government Leased Properties (Cont.)

FBI - Richmond

Richmond, VA

SF

2041

96,607

3,334,875

1.0

%

34.52

JUD - Del Rio

Del Rio, TX

C

2041

89,880

3,312,024

1.0

%

36.85

USFS I - Albuquerque

Albuquerque, NM

O

2024

92,455

3,270,004

1.0

%

35.37

FBI - Little Rock

Little Rock, AR

SF

2041

102,377

3,237,404

1.0

%

31.62

DEA - Sterling

Sterling, VA

L

2038

57,692

3,222,788

1.0

%

55.86

USCIS - Tustin

Tustin, CA

O

2034

66,818

3,142,255

0.9

%

47.03

DEA - Vista

Vista, CA

L

2035

52,293

3,141,911

0.9

%

60.08

VA - Indianapolis

Brownsburg, IN

OC

2041

80,000

2,981,475

0.9

%

37.27

VA - Orange

Orange, CT

OC

2034

56,330

2,980,679

0.9

%

52.91

ICE - Albuquerque

Albuquerque, NM

SF

2027

71,100

2,841,468

0.8

%

39.96

FBI - Mobile

Mobile, AL

SF

2029

76,112

2,823,646

0.8

%

37.10

SSA - Charleston

Charleston, WV

O

2029

110,000

2,806,152

0.8

%

25.51

DEA - Dallas Lab

Dallas, TX

L

2038

49,723

2,786,394

0.8

%

56.04

JUD - El Centro

El Centro, CA

C

2034

43,345

2,785,903

0.8

%

64.27

DEA - Pleasanton

Pleasanton, CA

L

2035

42,480

2,775,202

0.8

%

65.33

DEA - Upper Marlboro

Upper Marlboro, MD

L

2037

50,978

2,761,611

0.8

%

54.17

NARA - Broomfield

Broomfield, CO

W

2032

161,730

2,690,321

0.8

%

16.63

TREAS - Birmingham

Birmingham, AL

O

2029

83,676

2,616,096

0.8

%

31.26

DHS - Atlanta (7)

Atlanta, GA

SF

2031 - 2038

91,185

2,574,358

0.8

%

28.23

USAO - Louisville

Louisville, KY

SF

2031

60,000

2,550,159

0.8

%

42.50

JUD - Charleston

Charleston, SC

C

2040

52,339

2,522,970

0.8

%

48.20

JUD - Jackson

Jackson, TN

C

2043

75,043

2,403,192

0.7

%

32.02

CBP - Savannah

Savannah, GA

L

2033

35,000

2,289,519

0.7

%

65.41

DEA - Dallas

Dallas, TX

SF

2041

71,827

2,269,404

0.7

%

31.60

Various GSA - Cleveland (8)

Brooklyn Heights, OH

O

2028 - 2040

61,384

2,244,582

0.7

%

36.57

NWS - Kansas City

Kansas City, MO

SF

2033

94,378

2,151,911

0.6

%

22.80

DEA - Santa Ana

Santa Ana, CA

SF

2029

39,905

2,025,762

0.6

%

50.76

GSA - Clarksburg

Clarksburg, WV

O

2039

70,495

1,920,539

0.6

%

27.24

NPS - Omaha

Omaha, NE

SF

2029

62,772

1,891,182

0.6

%

30.13

DEA - North Highlands

Sacramento, CA

SF

2033

37,975

1,885,075

0.6

%

49.64

VA - Golden

Golden, CO

W

2026

56,753

1,773,841

0.5

%

31.26

JUD - Newport News

Newport News, VA

C

2033

35,005

1,672,759

0.5

%

47.79

ICE - Orlando

Orlando, FL

SF

2040

49,420

1,660,402

0.5

%

33.60

USCG - Martinsburg

Martinsburg, WV

SF

2027

59,547

1,618,049

0.5

%

27.17

JUD - Aberdeen

Aberdeen, MS

C

2025

46,979

1,569,076

0.5

%

33.40

VA - Charleston

North Charleston, SC

W

2024 / 2040

97,718

1,493,988

0.4

%

15.29

26


Property Name

Location

Property
Type
(1)

Tenant Lease
Expiration
Year
(2)

Leased
Square

Feet

Annualized
Lease
Income

Percentage
of Total
Annualized
Lease

Income

Annualized
Lease

Income per
Leased
Square
Foot

Wholly Owned U.S. Government Leased Properties (Cont.)

DEA - Albany

Albany, NY

SF

2042

31,976

1,407,704

0.4

%

44.02

USAO - Springfield

Springfield, IL

SF

2038

43,600

1,391,454

0.4

%

31.91

JUD - Council Bluffs

Council Bluffs, IA

C

2041

28,900

1,364,225

0.4

%

47.21

DEA - Riverside

Riverside, CA

SF

2032

34,354

1,320,529

0.4

%

38.44

DEA - Birmingham

Birmingham, AL

SF

2038

35,616

1,251,695

0.4

%

35.14

SSA - Dallas

Dallas, TX

SF

2035

27,200

1,069,445

0.3

%

39.32

HSI - Orlando

Orlando, FL

SF

2036

27,840

1,065,323

0.3

%

38.27

JUD - South Bend

South Bend, IN

C

2027

30,119

794,845

0.2

%

26.39

ICE - Louisville

Louisville, KY

SF

2036

17,420

661,535

0.2

%

37.98

DEA - San Diego

San Diego, CA

W

2032

16,100

562,837

0.2

%

34.96

DEA - Bakersfield

Bakersfield, CA

SF

2038

9,800

492,965

0.1

%

50.30

SSA - San Diego

San Diego, CA

SF

2032

10,059

451,544

0.1

%

44.89

ICE - Otay

San Diego, CA

O

2027

7,434

261,222

0.1

%

35.14

Subtotal

7,851,360

$

278,784,266

83.1

%

$

35.51

Wholly Owned State and Local Government Property

CA - Anaheim

Anaheim, CA

O

2033 / 2034

95,273

3,364,379

1.0

%

35.31

Subtotal

95,273

$

3,364,379

1.0

%

$

35.31

Wholly Owned Privately Leased Property

Northrop Grumman - Dayton

Beavercreek, OH

SF

2029

99,246

2,321,179

0.7

%

23.39

501 East Hunter Street - Lummus Corporation

Lubbock, TX

W

2028

70,078

412,024

0.1

%

5.88

Subtotal

169,324

$

2,733,203

0.8

%

$

16.14

Wholly Owned Properties Total / Weighted Average

8,115,957

$

284,881,848

84.9

%

$

35.10

Unconsolidated Real Estate Venture U.S. Government Leased Properties

VA - Phoenix (9)

Phoenix, AZ

OC

2042

257,294

10,736,674

3.2

%

41.73

VA - San Antonio (9)

San Antonio, TX

OC

2041

226,148

9,254,429

2.8

%

40.92

VA - Jacksonville (9)

Jacksonville, FL

OC

2043

193,100

7,330,590

2.2

%

37.96

VA - Chattanooga (9)

Chattanooga, TN

OC

2035

94,566

4,369,452

1.3

%

46.21

VA - Lubbock (9) (10)

Lubbock, TX

OC

2040

120,916

4,248,831

1.3

%

35.14

VA - Marietta (9)

Marietta, GA

OC

2041

76,882

3,941,850

1.2

%

51.27

VA - Birmingham (9)

Irondale, AL

OC

2041

77,128

3,175,571

0.9

%

41.17

VA - Corpus Christi (9)

Corpus Christi, TX

OC

2042

69,276

2,938,590

0.9

%

42.42

VA - Columbus (9)

Columbus, GA

OC

2042

67,793

2,917,896

0.9

%

43.04

VA - Lenexa (9)

Lenexa, KS

OC

2041

31,062

1,328,375

0.4

%

42.77

Subtotal

1,214,165

$

50,242,258

15.1

%

$

41.38

Total / Weighted Average

9,330,122

$

335,124,106

100.0

%

$

35.92

Total / Weighted Average at Easterly's Share

8,759,464

$

311,510,245

$

35.56

(1)
OC=Outpatient Clinic; SF=Specialized Facility; O=Office; C=Courthouse; L=Laboratory; W=Warehouse.
(2)
The year of lease expiration does not include renewal options.
(3)
Private tenants occupy 86,860 leased square feet.
(4)
Private tenants occupy 36,610 leased square feet.

27


(5)
A state government tenant occupies 14,274 leased square feet.
(6)
Private tenants occupy 48,523 leased square feet.
(7)
A private tenant occupies 17,373 leased square feet.
(8)
A private tenant occupies 11,402 leased square feet.
(9)
We own 53.0% of the property through an unconsolidated joint venture.
(10)
Asset is subject to a ground lease where the unconsolidated joint venture is the lessee.

Certain of our leases are currently in the “soft-term” period of the lease, meaning that the U.S. Government tenant agency has the right to terminate the lease prior to its stated lease end date. We believe that, from the U.S. Government’s perspective, leases with such provisions are helpful for budgetary purposes. While some of our leases are contractually subject to early termination, we do not believe that our tenant agencies are likely to terminate these leases early given the build-to-suit features at the properties subject to the leases, the weighted average age of these properties based on the date the property was built or renovated-to-suit, where applicable (approximately 19.4 years as of September 30, 2024), the mission-critical focus of the properties subject to the leases and the current level of operations at such properties.

The following table sets forth a schedule of lease expirations for leases in place (including for wholly owned properties and properties held by the JV) as of September 30, 2024:

Year of Lease Expiration (1)

Number of
Leases
Expiring

Leased Square
Footage
Expiring

Percentage of
Portfolio Leased Square
Footage Expiring

Annualized
Lease Income
Expiring

Percentage
of Total
Annualized
Lease Income
Expiring

Annualized
Lease Income
per Leased
Square Foot
Expiring

2024

1

92,455

1.0

%

$

3,270,004

1.0

%

$

35.37

2025

12

592,906

6.4

%

19,045,322

5.7

%

32.12

2026

6

394,832

4.2

%

14,532,251

4.3

%

36.81

2027

9

506,510

5.4

%

18,829,913

5.6

%

37.18

2028

11

802,397

8.6

%

17,605,584

5.3

%

21.94

2029

8

631,036

6.8

%

19,132,304

5.7

%

30.32

2030

1

1,536

0.0

%

59,478

0.0

%

38.72

2031

3

117,875

1.3

%

4,560,497

1.4

%

38.69

2032

9

579,524

6.2

%

18,826,395

5.6

%

32.49

2033

10

566,197

6.1

%

22,233,253

6.6

%

39.27

Thereafter

60

5,044,854

54.0

%

197,029,105

58.8

%

39.06

Total / Weighted Average

130

9,330,122

100.0

%

$

335,124,106

100.0

%

$

35.92

(1)
The year of lease expiration is pursuant to current contract terms. Some tenants have the right to vacate their space during a specified period, or “soft term,” before the stated terms of their leases expire. As of September 30, 2024, 8 tenants occupying approximately 5.5% of our leased square feet and contributing approximately 5.4% of our annualized lease income are currently operating under lease provisions that allow them to exercise their right to terminate their lease before the stated term of their respective lease expires.

Information about our development property as of September 30, 2024 is set forth in the table below:

Property Name

Location

Tenant

Property
Type

Lease Term

Estimated Leased
Square

Feet

FDA - Atlanta

Atlanta, GA

Food and Drug Administration

L (1)

20-year

162,000

JUD - Flagstaff

Flagstaff, AZ

Judiciary of the U.S. Government

C (2)

20-year

50,777

Total

212,777

(1)
L=Laboratory
(2)
C=Courthouse

28


Results of Operations

Comparison of Results of Operations for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

The financial information presented below summarizes our results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (amounts in thousands).

For the three months ended September 30,

2024

2023

Change

Revenues

Rental income

$

72,536

$

68,205

$

4,331

Tenant reimbursements

663

2,704

(2,041

)

Asset management income

579

526

53

Other income

1,003

579

424

Total revenues

74,781

72,014

2,767

Expenses

Property operating

16,710

18,746

(2,036

)

Real estate taxes

8,000

7,814

186

Depreciation and amortization

23,795

22,245

1,550

Acquisition costs

600

321

279

Corporate general and administrative

4,667

6,107

(1,440

)

Provision for credit losses

1,260

1,260

Total expenses

55,032

55,233

(201

)

Other income (expense)

Income from unconsolidated real estate venture

1,575

1,346

229

Interest expense, net

(16,209

)

(12,046

)

(4,163

)

Net income

$

5,115

$

6,081

$

(966

)

Revenues

Total revenues increased $2.8 million to $74.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to $72.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023.

The $4.3 million increase in Rental income is primarily attributable to the seven operating properties acquired since September 30, 2023.

The $2.0 million decrease in Tenant reimbursements is primarily attributable to a decrease in tenant project reimbursements.

The $0.1 million increase in Asset management income is primarily attributable to the fee earned by us for asset management of the JV from the one property acquired since September 30, 2023 and the one property acquired during the three months ended September 30, 2023.

The $0.4 million increase in Other income is primarily attributable to an increase in interest income.

Expenses

Total expenses decreased $0.2 million to $55.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to $55.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023.

The $2.0 million decrease in Property operating expenses is primarily attributable to a decrease in reimbursable projects and federal and state taxes across the portfolio partially offset by an increase from the seven operating properties acquired since September 30, 2023.

The $0.2 million increase in Real estate taxes is primarily attributable to the seven operating properties acquired since September 30, 2023.

The $1.6 million increase in Depreciation and amortization is primarily attributable to the seven operating properties acquired since September 30, 2023.

29


The $1.4 million decrease in Corporate general and administrative is primarily due to a decrease in employee costs and non-cash compensation.

The $1.3 million increase in Provision for credit losses is primarily due to a construction loan entered into on August 6, 2024 to lend up to $52.1 million to a developer.

Income from unconsolidated real estate venture

The $0.2 million increase in Income from unconsolidated real estate venture is primarily attributable to the one operating property acquired by the JV since September 30, 2023 and the one property acquired during the three months ended September 30, 2023.

Interest expense, net

The $4.2 million increase in Interest expense, net is primarily attributable to the fixed rate, senior unsecured notes entered into during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and September 30, 2024.

Comparison of Results of Operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

The financial information presented below summarizes our results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (amounts in thousands).

For the nine months ended September 30,

2024

2023

Change

Revenues

Rental income

$

215,465

$

204,111

$

11,354

Tenant reimbursements

4,494

7,279

(2,785

)

Asset management income

1,680

1,560

120

Other income

2,163

1,657

506

Total revenues

223,802

214,607

9,195

Expenses

Property operating

51,420

54,263

(2,843

)

Real estate taxes

24,072

22,901

1,171

Depreciation and amortization

71,681

67,945

3,736

Acquisition costs

1,427

1,226

201

Corporate general and administrative

18,032

20,426

(2,394

)

Provision for credit losses

1,478

1,478

Total expenses

168,110

166,761

1,349

Other income (expense)

Income from unconsolidated real estate venture

4,367

4,166

201

Interest expense, net

(45,210

)

(35,739

)

(9,471

)

Net income

$

14,849

$

16,273

$

(1,424

)

Revenues

Total revenues increased $9.2 million to $223.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to $214.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

The $11.4 million increase in Rental income is primarily attributable to the seven operating properties acquired since September 30, 2023.

The $2.8 million decrease in Tenant reimbursements is primarily attributable to a decrease in tenant project reimbursements.

The $0.1 million increase in Asset management income is primarily attributable to the fee earned by us for asset management of the JV from the one property acquired since September 30, 2023 and the one property acquired during the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

The $0.5 million increase in Other income is primarily attributable to an increase in interest income.

30


Expenses

Total expenses increased $1.3 million to $168.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to $166.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

The $2.8 million decrease in Property operating expenses is primarily attributable to a decrease in reimbursable projects and utility costs across the portfolio partially offset by an increase from the seven operating properties acquired since September 30, 2023.

The $1.2 million increase in Real estate taxes is primarily attributable to the seven operating properties acquired since September 30, 2023 as well as an increase in real estate taxes across our portfolio.

The $3.7 million increase in Depreciation and amortization is also primarily attributable to the seven operating properties acquired since September 30, 2023.

The $2.4 million decrease in Corporate general and administrative is primarily due to a decrease in employee costs and non-cash compensation.

The $1.5 million increase in Provision for credit losses is primarily due to a construction loan entered into on August 6, 2024 to lend up to $52.1 million to a developer.

Income from unconsolidated real estate venture

The $0.2 million increase in Income from unconsolidated real estate venture is primarily attributable to the one operating property acquired by the JV since September 30, 2023 and the one operating property acquired during the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Interest expense, net

The $9.5 million increase in Interest expense, net is primarily attributable to the fixed rate, senior unsecured notes entered into during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and September 30, 2024 and higher weighted average interest rates across the Company's borrowings.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We anticipate that our cash flows from the sources listed below will provide adequate capital for the next 12 months for all anticipated uses, including all scheduled principal and interest payments on our outstanding indebtedness, current and anticipated tenant improvements, development activities at FDA – Atlanta and JUD – Flagstaff, planned and possible acquisitions of properties, stockholder distributions to maintain our qualification as a REIT, potential repurchases of common stock under our share repurchase program and other capital obligations associated with conducting our business. At September 30, 2024, we had approximately $31.2 million available in cash and cash equivalents, $8.0 million of restricted cash and there was approximately $250.3 million available under our 2024 revolving credit facility.

Our primary expected sources of capital are as follows:

existing cash balances;
operating cash flow;
distribution of cash flows from the JV;
available borrowings under our 2024 revolving credit facility;
issuance of long-term debt;
issuance of equity, including under our ATM Programs (as described below); and
asset sales.

Our short-term liquidity requirements consist primarily of funds to pay for the following:

development and redevelopment activities, including major redevelopment, renovation or expansion programs at FDA - Atlanta and JUD - Flagstaff and other individual properties;

31


property acquisitions under contract;
tenant improvements, allowances and leasing costs;
recurring maintenance and capital expenditures;
debt repayment requirements;
commitments to fund advancements through loan receivables;
corporate and administrative costs;
interest payments on our outstanding indebtedness;
interest swap payments;
distribution payments; and
potential repurchases of common stock under our share repurchase program.

Our long-term liquidity needs, in addition to recurring short-term liquidity needs as discussed above, consist primarily of funds necessary to pay for acquisitions, non-recurring capital expenditures, and scheduled debt maturities. Although we may be able to anticipate and plan for certain of our liquidity needs, unexpected increases in uses of cash that are beyond our control and which affect our financial condition and results of operations may arise, or our sources of liquidity may be fewer than, and the funds available from such sources may be less than, anticipated or required. As of the date of this filing, there were no known commitments or events that would have a material impact on our liquidity.

Equity

ATM Programs

We entered into separate equity distribution agreements on each of December 20, 2019 (the “2019 ATM Program”) and June 22, 2021 (the “2021 ATM Program” and, together with the 2019 ATM Program, the “ATM Programs”) with various financial institutions pursuant to which we may issue and sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $300.0 million under each ATM Program from time to time in negotiated transactions or transactions that are deemed to be “at the market” offerings as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act. Under each of the ATM Programs, we may enter into one or more forward transactions (each, a “forward sale transaction”) under separate master forward sale confirmations and related supplemental confirmations with each of the various financial institutions party to the respective ATM Program for the sale of shares of our common stock on a forward basis.

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to issuances under the 2019 ATM Program during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 (amounts in thousands, except share amounts):

2019 ATM Program

For the three months ended

Number of Shares Issued (1)

Net Proceeds (1)

March 31, 2024

$

June 30, 2024

589,647

7,903

September 30, 2024

2,631,727

35,077

Total

3,221,374

$

42,980

(1) Shares issued by us, which were all issued in settlement of forward sale transactions. As of September 30, 2024, we had settled all of our outstanding forward sale transactions under the 2019 ATM Program. We accounted for the forward sale transactions as equity.

No sales of shares of our common stock were made under the 2021 ATM Program during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

As of September 30, 2024, we had approximately $300.0 million of gross sales of our common stock available under the 2021 ATM Program and $43.9 million of gross sales of common stock available under the 2019 ATM Program.

Subsequent to September 30, 2024, we entered into forward sale transactions under the 2019 ATM Program for the sale of an additional 500,000 shares of our common stock that have not yet been settled. Subject to our right to elect net share settlement, we

32


expect to physically settle the forward sale transactions no later than October 14, 2025. Assuming the forward sale transactions are physically settled in full utilizing a net weighted average initial forward sales price of $13.32 per share, we expect to receive net proceeds of approximately $6.7 million, after deducting offering costs, subject to adjustments in accordance with the applicable forward sale transaction.

Share Repurchase Program

On April 28, 2022, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program whereby we may repurchase up to 4,538,994 shares of our common stock, or approximately 5% of our outstanding shares as of the authorization date. We are not required to purchase shares under the share repurchase program but may choose to do so in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions at times and amounts based on our evaluation of market conditions and other factors.

No repurchases of shares of our common stock were made under the share repurchase program during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

33


Debt

Indebtedness Outstanding

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to our outstanding indebtedness as of September 30, 2024 (amounts in thousands):

Principal Outstanding

Interest

Current

Loan

September 30, 2024

Rate (1)

Maturity

Revolving credit facility:

2024 revolving credit facility (2)

$

149,550

SOFR + 145 bps (3)

June 2028 (4)

Total revolving credit facility

149,550

Term loan facilities:

2016 term loan facility

100,000

5.63% (5)

January 2025

2018 term loan facility

174,500

5.23% (6)

July 2026

Total term loan facilities

274,500

Less: Total unamortized deferred financing fees

(649

)

Total term loan facilities, net

273,851

Notes payable:

2017 series A senior notes

95,000

4.05%

May 2027

2017 series B senior notes

50,000

4.15%

May 2029

2017 series C senior notes

30,000

4.30%

May 2032

2019 series A senior notes

85,000

3.73%

September 2029

2019 series B senior notes

100,000

3.83%

September 2031

2019 series C senior notes

90,000

3.98%

September 2034

2021 series A senior notes

50,000

2.62%

October 2028

2021 series B senior notes

200,000

2.89%

October 2030

2024 series A senior notes

150,000

6.56%

May 2033

2024 series B senior notes

50,000

6.56%

August 2033

Total notes payable

900,000

Less: Total unamortized deferred financing fees

(5,477

)

Total notes payable, net

894,523

Mortgage notes payable:

USFS II – Albuquerque

10,137

4.46% (7)

July 2026

ICE – Charleston

10,874

4.21% (7)

January 2027

VA – Loma Linda

127,500

3.59% (7)

July 2027

CBP – Savannah

8,902

3.40% (7)

July 2033

Total mortgage notes payable

157,413

Less: Total unamortized deferred financing fees

(634

)

Less: Total unamortized premium/discount

(126

)

Total mortgage notes payable, net

156,653

Total debt

$

1,474,577

(1)
The current interest rate is not adjusted to include the amortization of deferred financing fees or debt issuance costs incurred in obtaining debt or any unamortized fair market value premiums.
(2)
Our $400.0 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the “2024 revolving credit facility”) had available capacity of $250.3 million at September 30, 2024 which includes an accordion feature that provides us with additional capacity of up to $300.0 million, subject to syndication of the increase and the satisfaction of customary terms and conditions.
(3)
Our 2024 revolving credit facility is subject to one interest rate swap with an effective date of June 23, 2023 and a notional value of $100.0 million, of which $25.5 million is associated with our 2024 revolving credit facility, to effectively fix the interest rate at 5.46% annually. The spread over the secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”) is based on our consolidated leverage ratio, as defined in our 2024 revolving credit facility agreement. Additionally, at September 30, 2024, $124.1 million of amounts outstanding under our 2024 revolving credit facility had a floating rate of 4.83% under USD SOFR with a five day lookback.
(4)
Our 2024 revolving credit facility has two six-month as-of-right extension options subject to certain conditions and the payment of an extension fee.

34


(5)
Our 2016 term loan facility (our “2016 term loan facility”) is subject to one interest rate swap with an effective date of June 23, 2023 and a notional value of $100.0 million, which effectively fixes the interest rate at 5.63% annually. The spread over SOFR is based on our consolidated leverage ratio, as defined in our 2016 term loan facility agreement.
(6)
Our 2018 term loan facility (as amended, our “2018 term loan facility”) is subject to two interest rate swaps with an effective date of June 23 and September 29, 2023 and an aggregate notional value of $200.0 million, of which $174.5 million is associated with our 2018 term loan, to effectively fix the interest rate at 5.23% annually. The spread over SOFR is based on our consolidated leverage ratio, as defined in our 2018 term loan facility agreement.
(7)
Effective interest rates are as follows: USFS II – Albuquerque 3.92%, ICE – Charleston 3.93%, VA – Loma Linda 3.78%, CBP – Savannah 4.12%.

On April 1, 2024, we used $8.4 million of available cash to extinguish the mortgage note obligation on VA – Golden.

On August 6, 2024, we used $51.5 million of available cash to extinguish the mortgage note obligation on USCIS – Kansas City.

2024 Senior Note Agreement

On May 29, 2024, we entered into a master note purchase agreement pursuant to which the Operating Partnership agreed to issue and sell an aggregate of up to $200 million of fixed rate, senior unsecured notes (“Senior Notes”) consisting of (i) 6.56% Series A Senior Notes due May 29, 2033 (“Series A Senior Notes”), in an aggregate principal amount of $150.0 million, and (ii) 6.56% Series B Senior Notes due August 14, 2033 (“Series B Senior Notes”), in an aggregate principal amount of $50.0 million. The Series A Senior Notes were issued on May 29, 2024 and the Series B Senior Notes were issued on August 14, 2024. We, together with various subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership, have guaranteed the Series A Senior Notes and the Series B Senior Notes.

2024 Revolving Credit Facility

On June 3, 2024, we entered into a credit agreement (the “2024 Credit Agreement”) that provides for a $400.0 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility which includes an accordion feature that provides us with additional capacity of up to $300.0 million, subject to syndication of the increase and the satisfaction of customary terms and conditions. The 2024 revolving credit facility has an initial four-year term and will mature in June 2028, with two six-month as-of-right extension options, subject to certain conditions and the payment of an extension fee.

Borrowings under the 2024 revolving credit facility will, at the Operating Partnership's option, bear interest at floating rates equal to either (i) a fluctuating rate equal to the sum of (a) the highest of (x) Citibank, N.A.'s base rate, (y) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50% and (z) the one-month adjusted term SOFR plus 1.00%, plus, in each case, (b) a margin ranging from 0.20% to 0.80% based on our leverage ratio, (ii) the daily simple SOFR plus a credit spread adjustment of 0.10% (the “Adjusted DSS”), or (iii) the term SOFR, plus a credit spread adjustment of 0.10% (the “Term SOFR”), plus, in the case of borrowings bearing interest at Adjusted DSS or Term SOFR, a margin ranging from 1.20% to 1.80% based on our leverage ratio.

2021 Revolving Credit Facility

We are also party to the second amended and restated credit agreement, dated July 23, 2021, as amended by the first amendment, dated as of July 22, 2022, the second amendment, dated as of November 23, 2022, and the third amendment, dated as of May 30, 2023 (as amended, restated, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “2021 Credit Facility”), which provides for (i) a $450.0 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the “2021 revolving credit facility”) and (ii) our 2018 term loan facility.

In connection with the entry into the 2024 Credit Agreement on June 3, 2024, we prepaid all amounts outstanding under and terminated the revolver portion of the 2021 Credit Facility, including all unused commitments. Other than the foregoing, the terms of the 2021 Credit Facility remain unchanged and our 2018 term loan portion of the 2021 Credit Facility remains outstanding. We recognized an aggregate $0.3 million loss on debt extinguishment during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 which is included in Interest expense, net on our Consolidated Statement of Operations.

Term Loan Facilities

On January 23, 2024, we entered into the seventh amendment to the senior unsecured term loan agreement, dated as of September 29, 2016, that governs our 2016 term loan facility to extend the maturity date of our 2016 term loan facility from March 29, 2024 to January 30, 2025.

35


On June 3, 2024, we repaid $25.0 million of amounts outstanding under our 2018 term loan facility using available cash derived from the issuance of Series A Senior Notes.

On July 8, 2024, we used $0.5 million of available cash to pay down a portion of our 2018 term loan facility.

On July 15, 2024, we amended the credit agreements governing our 2016 and 2018 term loan facilities to conform certain definitions related to leverage covenants to the provisions of the 2024 Credit Agreement.

Our 2024 revolving credit facility, term loan facilities, notes payable, and mortgage notes payable are subject to ongoing compliance with a number of financial and other covenants. As of September 30, 2024, we were in compliance with all applicable financial covenants.

The chart below details our debt capital structure as of September 30, 2024 (dollar amounts in thousands):

Debt Capital Structure

September 30, 2024

Total principal outstanding

$

1,481,463

Weighted average maturity

4.9 years

Weighted average interest rate

4.6

%

% Variable debt

8.4

%

% Fixed debt (1)

91.6

%

% Secured debt

10.5

%

(1)
Our 2016 term loan facility, 2018 term loan facility and $25.5 million of our 2024 revolving credit facility are swapped to be fixed and as such are included as fixed rate debt in the table above.

Material Cash Commitments

As of September 30, 2024, we have a commitment through a loan receivable of $52.1 million. As of September 30, 2024 and the date of this filing the outstanding balance of the loan receivable was $32.4 million and $33.8 million, respectively. We expect to fund the remaining commitment through the anticipated maturity of the loan on August 31, 2027, dependent on the borrower's election to use the commitments. For a more complete description of the real estate loan receivable, see Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Other than as described above, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, there were no material changes to the cash commitment information presented in Item 7 of Part II of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Unconsolidated Real Estate Venture

We consolidate entities in which we have a controlling interest or are the primary beneficiary in a variable interest entity. From time to time, we may have off-balance sheet unconsolidated real estate ventures and other unconsolidated arrangements with varying structures.

As of September 30, 2024, we had invested $315.9 million in the JV. As of September 30, 2024, we had committed capital, net of return of over committed capital, to the JV totaling $332.9 million and had a remaining commitment of $8.5 million available. None of the properties owned by the JV are encumbered by mortgage indebtedness.

For a more complete description of the JV, see Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Dividend Policy

In order to qualify as a REIT, we are required to distribute to our stockholders, on an annual basis, at least 90% of our REIT taxable income, determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding net capital gains. We anticipate distributing all of our taxable income. We expect to make quarterly distributions to our stockholders in a manner intended to satisfy this requirement. Prior to making any distributions for U.S. federal tax purposes or otherwise, we must first satisfy our operating and debt service obligations. It is possible that it would be necessary to utilize cash reserves, liquidate assets at unfavorable prices or incur additional indebtedness in order to make required distributions. It is also possible that our board of directors could decide to make required distributions in part by using shares of our common stock.

36


A summary of dividends declared by the board of directors per share of common stock and per common unit at the date of record is as follows:

Quarter

Declaration Date

Record Date

Payment Date

Dividend (1)

Q1 2024

April 25, 2024

May 9, 2024

May 21, 2024

0.265

Q2 2024

July 17, 2024

August 1, 2024

August 13, 2024

0.265

Q3 2024

October 31, 2024

November 15, 2024

November 27, 2024

0.265

(1)
Prior to the end of the performance period as set forth in the applicable LTIP unit award, holders of performance-based LTIP units are entitled to receive dividends per LTIP unit equal to 10% of the dividend paid per common unit. After the end of the performance period, the number of LTIP units, both vested and unvested, that LTIP award recipients have earned, if any, are entitled to receive dividends in an amount per LTIP unit equal to dividends, both regular and special, payable per common unit. Holders of LTIP units that are not subject to the attainment of performance goals are entitled to receive dividends per LTIP unit equal to 100% of the dividend paid per common unit beginning on the grant date.

Inflation

Substantially all of our leases provide for operating expense escalations. We believe inflationary increases in expenses may be at least partially offset by the operating expenses that are passed through to our tenants and by contractual rent increases. We do not believe inflation has had a material impact on our historical financial position or results of operations.

Cash Flows

The following table sets forth a summary of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (amounts in thousands):

For the nine months ended September 30,

2024

2023

Net cash provided by (used in):

Operating activities

$

138,082

$

96,945

Investing activities

(251,247

)

(48,659

)

Financing activities

130,433

(32,111

)

Operating Activities

We generated $138.1 million and $96.9 million of cash from operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 includes $78.5 million in net cash from rental activities net of expenses, $48.5 million related to the change in tenant accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, real estate loan interest receivable, deferred revenue associated with operating leases, principal payments on operating lease obligations, and accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities and $11.1 million related to distributions from investment in unconsolidated real estate venture. Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 includes $76.7 million in net cash from rental activities net of expenses, $9.0 million related to distributions from investment in unconsolidated real estate venture and $11.2 million related to the change in tenant accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, deferred revenue associated with operating leases, principal payments on operating lease obligations, and accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities.

Investing Activities

We used $251.2 million and $48.7 million in cash for investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 includes $79.3 million in additions to development properties, $73.5 million in real estate acquisitions and deposits, $40.1 million in investments in unconsolidated real estate venture, $31.5 million in investment in real estate loan receivable, net and $29.0 million in additions to operating properties, offset by $2.0 million in distributions of capital from unconsolidated real estate venture. Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 includes $20.2 million in additions to operating properties, $17.7 million in investment in unconsolidated real estate venture, $9.8 million in additions to development properties and $1.0 million in real estate acquisitions and deposits.

37


Financing Activities

We generated $130.4 million and used $32.1 million in cash from financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Net cash generated in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 includes $200.0 million in note payable issuances, $70.6 million in net draws under our revolving credit facility and $43.4 million in gross proceeds from issuance of shares of our common stock, offset by $86.4 million in dividend payments, $63.2 million in mortgage notes payable repayment, $25.5 million in term loan repayments, $7.8 million in deferred financing costs, and $0.6 million in the payment of offering costs. Net cash used by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 includes $83.8 million in dividend payments, $65.5 million in net pay downs under our revolving credit facility, $18.9 million in mortgage notes payable repayment and $0.4 million in the payment of offering costs, offset by $86.5 million in gross proceeds from issuance of shares of our common stock and a $50.0 million delayed draw on our 2018 term loan.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We use and present Funds From Operations (“FFO”) and Core FFO as supplemental measures of our performance. The summary below describes our use of FFO and Core FFO and provides information regarding why we believe these measures are meaningful supplemental measures of our performance and reconciles these measures from net income, presented in accordance with GAAP.

Funds From Operations and Core Funds From Operations

FFO is a supplemental measure of our performance. We present FFO calculated in accordance with the current National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“Nareit”) definition set forth in the Nareit FFO White Paper – Restatement 2018. FFO includes the REIT’s share of FFO generated by unconsolidated affiliates. In addition, we present Core FFO for certain other adjustments that we believe enhance the comparability of our FFO across periods and to the FFO reported by other publicly traded REITs. FFO is a supplemental performance measure that is commonly used in the real estate industry to assist investors and analysts in comparing results of REITs.

FFO is defined by Nareit as net income (calculated in accordance with GAAP), excluding:

Depreciation and amortization related to real estate.
Gains and losses from the sale of certain real estate assets.
Gains and losses from change in control.
Impairment write-downs of certain real estate assets and investments in entities when the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity.

We present FFO because we consider it an important supplemental measure of our operating performance, and we believe it is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of REITs, many of which present FFO when reporting results.

We adjust FFO to present Core FFO as an alternative measure of our operating performance, which, when applicable, excludes items which we believe are not representative of ongoing operating results, such as liability management related costs (including losses on extinguishment of debt and modification costs), catastrophic event charges, depreciation of non-real estate assets, provision for credit losses and the unconsolidated real estate venture's allocated share of these adjustments. In future periods, we may also exclude other items from Core FFO that we believe may help investors compare our results. We believe Core FFO more accurately reflects the ongoing operational and financial performance of our core business.

FFO and Core FFO are presented as supplemental financial measures and do not fully represent our operating performance. Other REITs may use different methodologies for calculating FFO and Core FFO or use other definitions of FFO and Core FFO and, accordingly, our presentation of these measures may not be comparable to other REITs. Neither FFO nor Core FFO is intended to be a measure of cash flow or liquidity. Please refer to our financial statements, prepared in accordance with GAAP, for purposes of evaluating our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

38


The following table sets forth a reconciliation of our net income to FFO and Core FFO for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (amounts in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Net income

$

5,115

$

6,081

$

14,849

$

16,273

Depreciation of real estate assets

23,543

21,995

70,926

67,194

Unconsolidated real estate venture allocated share of above adjustments

1,976

1,887

5,984

5,637

FFO

30,634

29,963

91,759

89,104

Adjustments to FFO:

Loss on extinguishment of debt

2

260

14

Provision for credit losses

1,260

1,478

Natural disaster event expense, net of recovery

7

8

(1

)

86

Depreciation of non-real estate assets

252

250

755

751

Unconsolidated real estate venture allocated share of above adjustments

17

17

50

50

Core FFO

32,172

30,238

94,301

90,005

Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to use judgment in the application of accounting policies, including making estimates and assumptions. We base these estimates, judgments, and assumptions on historical experience, current trends, and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. If our judgment or interpretation of the facts and circumstances relating to various transactions had been different, or different assumptions were made, it is possible that different accounting policies would have been applied, resulting in different financial results or a different presentation of our financial statements.

Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 contains a discussion of our significant accounting policies, which utilize relevant critical accounting estimates. See below for our Current Expected Credit Loss (“CECL”) policy subsequent to the adoption of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13 Financial Instruments - Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, there were no other material changes to the discussion of our significant accounting policies included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Loan Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses

The measurement of expected credit losses under the CECL methodology is applicable to our financial assets measured at amortized cost, including loan receivables and certain off-balance sheet credit exposures such as unfunded loan commitments. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2020 and apply this methodology to our loan receivables and off-balance sheet credit exposure. To determine our expected credit losses under CECL we utilize a probability of default (“PD”) and loss given default (“LGD”) methodology. We determined that we have one portfolio segment and reserve for loan losses on an asset-specific basis. We have a limited history of incurred losses and consequently have elected to employ external data to perform our CECL calculation. Our model’s inputs consider a default grade or industry relative default grade associated with the borrower and/or prospective tenant funding the development to determine an appropriate default risk and allowance for credit loss under the PD and LGD methodology. If a reserve is recorded, the allowance is increased as a provision for credit losses and is decreased by charge-offs when losses are confirmed through the receipt of assets such as cash or via ownership control of the underlying collateral in full. The allowance for loan losses reflects management's estimate of loan losses as of the balance sheet date. For more information on the measurement of expected credit losses with respect to our real estate loan receivable, see Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

39


I tem 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and interest rates. Our future earnings, cash flows and fair values relevant to financial instruments are dependent upon prevailing market interest rates. Our primary market risk results from our indebtedness, which bears interest at both fixed and variable rates. We manage and may continue to manage our market risk on variable rate debt by entering into swap arrangements to, in effect, fix the rate on all or a portion of the debt for varying periods up to maturity. This in turn, reduces the risks of variability of cash flows created by variable rate debt and mitigates the risk of increases in interest rates. Our objective when undertaking such arrangements is to reduce our floating rate exposure and we do not intend to enter into hedging arrangements for speculative purposes. For more information on our interest rate swaps, see Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

As of September 30, 2024, $1.4 billion, or 91.6% of our debt, excluding unamortized premiums and discounts, had fixed interest rates and $124.1 million, or 8.4%, had variable interest rates based on SOFR. If market interest rates on our variable rate debt fluctuate by 25 basis points, our interest expense would increase or decrease, depending on rate movement, by $0.3 million annually.

I tem 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We carried out an evaluation required by the Exchange Act, under the supervision and with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a -15(e) and Rule 15d-15 of the Exchange Act, as of September 30, 2024. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2024, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and to provide reasonable assurance that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

P art II

We are not currently involved in any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material litigation currently threatened against us.

I tem 1A. Risk Factors

Except to the extent additional factual information disclosed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q relates to such risk factors (including, without limitation, the matters discussed in Part I, “Item 2—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”), there were no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

I tem 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

I tem 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

I tem 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

40


I tem 5. Other Information

During the three months ended September 30, 2024, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange Act) adopted , terminated or modified a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as such terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K).

I tem 6. Exhibits

The following exhibits are included, or incorporated by reference, in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:

Exhibit

Exhibit Description

3.1

Amended and Restated Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 on January 30, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference)

3.2

Amended and Restated Bylaws of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.2 to Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 on January 30, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference)

3.3

First Amendment to Amended and Restated Bylaws of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K on February 27, 2019 and incorporated herein by reference)

3.4

Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Bylaws of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K on May 20, 2021 and incorporated herein by reference)

4.1

Specimen Certificate of Common Stock of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 on January 30, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference)

10.1

Eighth Amendment to Term Loan Agreement, dated as of July 15, 2024, by and among Easterly Government Properties Inc., Easterly Government Properties LP, the Guarantors named therein, PNC Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent and a Lender, and U.S. Bank National Association and Truist Bank, as Lenders (previously filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q on July 31, 2024 and incorporated herein by reference)

10.2

Fourth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of July 15, 2024, by and among Easterly Government Properties Inc., Easterly Government Properties LP, the Guarantors named therein, the Initial Lenders and Initial Issuing Banks named therein, and Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. and PNC Bank, National Association, as Co-Syndication Agents, BMO Harris Bank, N.A., Raymond James Bank, Royal Bank of Canada and Truist Bank, as Co-Documentation Agents, and Citibank, N.A., Wells Fargo Securities, LLC and PNC Capital Markets LLC, as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Book Running Managers (previously filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q on July 31, 2024 and incorporated herein by reference)

31.1*

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended

31.2*

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended

32.1**

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended

101.INS*

Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File as its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

101.SCH*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema With Embedded Linkbase Documents

104*

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

* Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

41


S IGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

Date: November 5, 2024

/s/ Darrell W. Crate

Darrell W. Crate

President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: November 5, 2024

/s/ Allison E. Marino

Allison E. Marino

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)


TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item 2. Management S Discussion and Analysis Of Financial Condition and Results Of OperationsItem 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market RiskItem 4. Controls and ProceduresPart IIItem 1. Legal ProceedingsItem 1A. Risk FactorsItem 2. Unregistered Sales Of Equity Securities and Use Of ProceedsItem 3. Defaults Upon Senior SecuritiesItem 4. Mine Safety DisclosuresItem 5. Other InformationItem 6. Exhibits

Exhibits

3.1 Amended and Restated Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-11 on January 30, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference) 3.2 Amended and Restated Bylaws of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.2 to Amendment No. 2 to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-11 on January 30, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference) 3.3 First Amendment to Amended and Restated Bylaws of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K on February 27, 2019 and incorporated herein by reference) 3.4 Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Bylaws of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K on May 20, 2021 and incorporated herein by reference) 4.1 Specimen Certificate of Common Stock of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-11 on January 30, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference) 10.1 Eighth Amendment to Term Loan Agreement, dated as of July 15, 2024, by and among Easterly Government Properties Inc., Easterly Government Properties LP, the Guarantors named therein, PNC Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent and a Lender, and U.S. Bank National Association and Truist Bank, as Lenders (previously filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q on July 31, 2024 and incorporated herein by reference) 10.2 Fourth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of July 15, 2024, by and among Easterly Government Properties Inc., Easterly Government Properties LP, the Guarantors named therein, the Initial Lenders and Initial Issuing Banks named therein, and Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. and PNC Bank, National Association, as Co-Syndication Agents, BMO Harris Bank, N.A., Raymond James Bank, Royal Bank of Canada and Truist Bank, as Co-Documentation Agents, and Citibank, N.A., Wells Fargo Securities, LLC and PNC Capital Markets LLC, as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Book Running Managers (previously filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q on July 31, 2024 and incorporated herein by reference) 31.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended 31.2* Certification of Chief Financial Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended 32.1** Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended