DEA 10-Q Quarterly Report Sept. 30, 2025 | Alphaminr
Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

DEA 10-Q Quarter ended Sept. 30, 2025

EASTERLY GOVERNMENT PROPERTIES, INC.
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$

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2025

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission file number: 001-36834

EASTERLY GOVERNMENT PROPERTIES, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Maryland

47-2047728

(State of Incorporation)

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

2001 K Street NW , Suite 775 North , Washington , D.C.

20006

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

( 202 ) 595-9500

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading

Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock

DEA

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No

As of October 20, 2025, the registrant had 46,108,379 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding.


INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Page

Part I: Financial Information

Item 1: Financial Statements:

Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (unaudited)

1

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (unaudited)

2

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (unaudited)

3

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (unaudited)

4

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

6

Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

23

Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

42

Item 4: Controls and Procedures

42

Part II: Other Information

Item 1: Legal Proceedings

43

Item 1A: Risk Factors

43

Item 2: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

43

Item 3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities

43

Item 4: Mine Safety Disclosures

43

Item 5: Other Information

43

Item 6: Exhibits

44

Signatures


Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

C onsolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except share amounts)

September 30, 2025

December 31, 2024

Assets

Real estate properties, net

$

2,709,517

$

2,572,095

Cash and cash equivalents

4,355

19,353

Restricted cash

9,854

8,451

Tenant accounts receivable

65,784

71,172

Investment in unconsolidated real estate venture

306,526

316,521

Real estate loan receivable, net

34,792

34,081

Intangible assets, net

190,652

161,425

Interest rate swaps

717

Prepaid expenses and other assets

59,949

39,256

Total assets

$

3,381,429

$

3,223,071

Liabilities

Revolving credit facility

170,900

274,550

Term loan facilities, net

296,971

274,009

Notes payable, net

1,018,640

894,676

Mortgage notes payable, net

152,316

155,586

Intangible liabilities, net

12,636

14,885

Deferred revenue

220,529

120,977

Interest rate swaps

3,046

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

121,568

101,271

Total liabilities

1,996,606

1,835,954

Equity

Common stock, par value $ 0.01 , 80,000,000 shares authorized,
46,108,379 and 43,188,224 shares issued and outstanding at
September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively
(1)

461

432

Additional paid-in capital (1)

1,952,689

1,874,193

Retained earnings

140,265

131,854

Cumulative dividends

( 755,273

)

( 686,044

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

( 4,641

)

683

Total stockholders’ equity

1,333,501

1,321,118

Non-controlling interest in Operating Partnership

51,322

65,999

Total equity

1,384,823

1,387,117

Total liabilities and equity

$

3,381,429

$

3,223,071

(1)
As of December 31, 2024, the Company reclassified $ 0.6 million from Common Stock to Additional Paid-in-Capital due to the reduction in shares outstanding in connection with the Reverse Stock Split effective April 28, 2025.

Share and per share data have been adjusted for all periods presented to reflect a 1 for 2.5 reverse stock split, effective April 28, 2025, and a reduction in authorized shares of common stock from 200,000,000 to 80,000,000, in proportion with the 1 for 2.5 reverse stock split, effective May 8, 2025.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

1


Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Oper ations (unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Revenues

Rental income

$

82,210

$

72,536

$

238,123

$

215,465

Tenant reimbursements

1,700

663

4,621

4,494

Asset management income

623

579

1,867

1,680

Other income

1,618

1,003

4,449

2,163

Total revenues

86,151

74,781

249,060

223,802

Expenses

Property operating

20,715

16,710

57,724

51,420

Real estate taxes

8,814

8,000

25,257

24,072

Depreciation and amortization

28,946

23,795

84,277

71,681

Acquisition costs

293

600

962

1,427

Corporate general and administrative

5,808

4,667

18,830

18,032

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

302

1,260

( 475

)

1,478

Total expenses

64,878

55,032

186,575

168,110

Other income (expense)

Income from unconsolidated real estate venture

1,556

1,575

5,218

4,367

Interest expense, net

( 19,037

)

( 16,209

)

( 56,374

)

( 45,210

)

Impairment loss

( 2,545

)

( 2,545

)

Net income

1,247

5,115

8,784

14,849

Non-controlling interest in Operating Partnership

( 34

)

( 252

)

( 373

)

( 749

)

Net income available to Easterly Government
Properties, Inc.

$

1,213

$

4,863

$

8,411

$

14,100

Net income available to Easterly Government
Properties, Inc. per share:

Basic

$

0.02

$

0.11

$

0.18

$

0.33

Diluted

$

0.02

$

0.11

$

0.18

$

0.33

Weighted-average common shares outstanding

Basic

45,337,184

41,406,098

44,532,044

41,068,552

Diluted

45,485,375

41,561,832

44,650,747

41,192,398

Dividends declared per common share

$

0.45

$

0.66

$

1.56

$

1.99

Share and per share data have been adjusted for all periods presented to reflect a 1 for 2.5 reverse stock split, effective April 28, 2025, and a reduction in authorized shares of common stock from 200,000,000 to 80,000,000, in proportion with the 1 for 2.5 reverse stock split, effective May 8, 2025.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

2


Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Stateme nts of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands)

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Net income

$

1,247

$

5,115

$

8,784

$

14,849

Other comprehensive gain (loss):

Unrealized loss on treasury locks and interest rate swaps, net

( 48

)

( 1,952

)

( 5,536

)

( 1,481

)

Other comprehensive loss

( 48

)

( 1,952

)

( 5,536

)

( 1,481

)

Comprehensive income

1,199

3,163

3,248

13,368

Non-controlling interest in Operating Partnership

( 34

)

( 252

)

( 373

)

( 749

)

Other comprehensive (income) loss attributable to
non-controlling interest

( 2

)

97

212

99

Comprehensive income attributable to
Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

$

1,163

$

3,008

$

3,087

$

12,718

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

3


Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

C onsolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands)

For the nine months ended September 30,

2025

2024

Cash flows from operating activities

Net income

$

8,784

$

14,849

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities

Depreciation and amortization

84,277

71,681

Straight line rent

( 386

)

( 3,123

)

Income from unconsolidated real estate venture

( 5,218

)

( 4,367

)

Amortization of above- / below-market leases

( 1,427

)

( 1,464

)

Amortization of unearned revenue

( 5,517

)

( 5,125

)

Amortization of loan premium / discount

( 16

)

( 669

)

Amortization of deferred financing costs

2,489

2,286

Amortization of lease inducements

1,548

796

Amortization of real estate loan receivable origination fees

( 109

)

( 22

)

Amortization of treasury lock settlement

147

Impairment loss

2,545

Distributions from investment in unconsolidated real estate venture

15,213

11,059

Non-cash compensation

4,449

2,208

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

( 475

)

1,478

Net change in:

Tenant accounts receivable

6,690

( 888

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

( 8,228

)

( 3,665

)

Real estate loan interest receivable

( 1,925

)

( 437

)

Deferred revenue associated with operating leases

105,069

44,180

Principal payments on operating lease obligations

( 519

)

( 501

)

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

9,872

9,806

Net cash provided by operating activities

217,263

138,082

Cash flows from investing activities

Real estate acquisitions and deposits

( 179,429

)

( 73,464

)

Additions to operating properties

( 24,968

)

( 28,980

)

Additions to development properties

( 58,107

)

( 79,297

)

Proceeds from sale of operating property, net

3,492

Distributions from investment in unconsolidated real estate venture

2,037

Investment in unconsolidated real estate venture

( 40,071

)

Repayments of real estate loan receivable

15,493

Investment in real estate loan receivable, net

( 14,040

)

( 31,472

)

Net cash used in investing activities

( 257,559

)

( 251,247

)

Cash flows from financing activities

Payment of deferred financing costs

( 4,848

)

( 7,840

)

Issuance of common shares

63,620

43,414

Credit facility draws

274,350

353,550

Credit facility repayments

( 378,000

)

( 283,000

)

Term loan repayments

( 25,500

)

Term loan proceeds

25,500

Issuance of notes payable

125,000

200,000

Treasury lock settlement

( 1,945

)

Repayments of mortgage notes payable

( 3,421

)

( 63,183

)

Dividends and distributions paid

( 72,882

)

( 86,383

)

Payment of offering costs

( 673

)

( 625

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

26,701

130,433

4


Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands)

For the nine months ended September 30,

2025

2024

Net increase (decrease) in Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash

$

( 13,595

)

$

17,268

Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash, beginning of period

27,804

21,939

Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash, end of period

$

14,209

$

39,207

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information

Cash paid for interest (net of capitalized interest of $ 7,356 and $ 2,962 in 2025 and 2024, respectively)

$

51,672

$

38,955

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash information

Additions to operating properties accrued, not paid

$

5,116

$

6,047

Additions to development properties accrued, not paid

23,036

34,017

Offering costs accrued, not paid

3

21

Deferred asset acquisition costs accrued, not paid

33

156

Unrealized loss on treasury locks and interest rate swaps, net

( 5,536

)

( 1,481

)

Exchange of Common Units for Shares of Common Stock

Non-controlling interest in Operating Partnership

$

( 4,836

)

$

( 18,793

)

Common stock

4

14

Additional paid-in capital

4,832

18,779

Total

$

$

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

5


Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

N otes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

1. Organization and Basis of Presentation

The information contained in the following notes to the consolidated financial statements is condensed from that which would appear in the annual consolidated financial statements; accordingly, the consolidated financial statements included herein should be reviewed in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, and related notes thereto, included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (the “Company”) for the year ended December 31, 2024 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on February 25, 2025.

The Company is a Maryland corporation that has elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), commencing with its taxable year ended December 31, 2015. The operations of the Company are carried out primarily through Easterly Government Properties LP (the “Operating Partnership”) and the wholly owned subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership. As used herein, the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our” refer to Easterly Government Properties, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries and partnerships, including the Operating Partnership, except where context otherwise requires.

We are an internally managed REIT, focused primarily on the acquisition, development and management of Class A commercial properties that are leased to U.S. Government agencies that serve essential functions. We generate approximately 90 % of our revenue by leasing our properties to such agencies, either directly or through the U.S. General Services Administration (“GSA”). Our objective is to generate attractive risk-adjusted returns for our stockholders over the long-term through dividends and capital appreciation.

We focus primarily on acquiring, developing and managing U.S. Government leased properties that are essential to supporting the mission of the tenant agency and strive to be a partner of choice for the U.S. Government, working closely with the tenant agency to meet its needs and objectives. We may also consider other potential opportunities to add properties to our portfolio, including acquiring properties leased to state and local governments with strong creditworthiness and other opportunities that directly or indirectly support the mission of select government agencies. As of September 30, 2025, we wholly owned 92 operating properties and ten operating properties through an unconsolidated joint venture (the “JV”) in the United States, encompassing approximately 10.2 million leased square feet, including 92 operating properties that were leased primarily to U.S. Government tenant agencies, six operating properties leased to tenant agencies of a U.S. state or local government and four operating properties that were entirely leased to private tenants. As of September 30, 2025, our operating properties were 97 % leased. For purposes of calculating percentage leased, we exclude from the denominator total square feet that was unleased and to which we attributed no value at the time of acquisition. In addition, we wholly owned four properties under development that we expect will encompass approximately 0.3 million leased square feet upon completion.

The Operating Partnership holds substantially all of our assets and conducts substantially all of our business. We are the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership and owned approximately 96.3 % of the aggregate limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership (“common units”) as of September 30, 2025. We have elected to be taxed as a REIT and believe that we have operated and have been organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes commencing with our taxable year ended December 31, 2015.

Reverse Stock Split and Reduction in Authorized Shares

On April 28, 2025, we effected a 1 -for-2.5 reverse stock split of our issued and outstanding common stock, which reverse stock split was previously approved by our Board of Directors (the “Reverse Stock Split”). As a result, every 2.5 shares of issued and outstanding common stock were consolidated into 1 share. Concurrently with the Reverse Stock Split, the Operating Partnership completed a corresponding 1 -for-2.5 reverse unit split of outstanding common units and LTIP units (the “Reverse Unit Split”). All share and per share amounts, including earnings per share, in these financial statements have been retrospectively adjusted for all periods presented to reflect the Reverse Stock Split. Accordingly, the Reverse Stock Split reduced the number of shares outstanding on April 28, 2025 from 112,263,028 to 44,905,158 . On May 8, 2025, we reduced the number of our authorized shares of common stock from 200,000,000 to 80,000,000 , in proportion with the 1-for-2.5 Reverse Stock Split effected by us on April 28, 2025. The par value of the common stock remained unchanged at $ 0.01 per share following both the Reverse Stock Split and the reduction in authorized shares. For additional information, see Note 9 Equity Incentive Plan, Note 10 Equity and Note 11 Earnings Per Share.

6


Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and include the accounts of the Company, Easterly Government Properties TRS, LLC, Easterly Government Services, LLC, the Operating Partnership and its other subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Basis of Presentation

The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein are unaudited; however, they include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to state fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and the consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. The year-end consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the balance sheet, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, including the impact of extraordinary events, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The significant accounting policies used in the preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements are disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In October 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-06, Disclosure Improvements: Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative (“ASU 2023-06”). ASU 2023-06 adds interim and annual disclosure requirements to GAAP at the request of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The guidance in ASU 2023-06 is required to be applied prospectively and the GAAP requirements will be effective when the removal of the related SEC disclosure requirements is effective. If the SEC does not act to remove its related requirement by June 30, 2027, any related FASB amendments will be removed from the ASC and will not be effective. We do not anticipate that the adoption of ASU 2023-06 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The standard is intended to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures through changes to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. We do not anticipate that the adoption of ASU 2023-09 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. ASU 2024-03 requires expanded interim and annual disclosures of certain expense information in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The guidance can be applied on a prospective or retrospective basis. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this new guidance on our consolidated financial statement disclosures.

On July 4, 2025, H.R. 1, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, was signed into law, which includes a broad range of tax reform provisions affecting businesses. The Company will continue to assess the impact of the legislation, however, the Company currently does not expect a material impact on its consolidated financial statements as a result of the legislation.

7


3. Real Estate and Intangibles

Acquisitions

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we acquired three operating properties in asset acquisitions, DC - Capitol Plaza, DHS - Burlington and York Space Systems - Greenwood Village for an aggregate purchase price of $ 169.9 million. We allocated the aggregate purchase price of these acquisitions based on the estimated fair values of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities as follows (amounts in thousands):

Total

Real estate

Land

$

39,966

Building

62,633

Acquired tenant improvements

17,494

Total real estate

120,093

Other assets

Other assets

1,700

Total other assets

1,700

Intangible assets

In-place leases

35,059

Acquired leasing commissions

13,064

Total intangible assets

48,123

Purchase price

$

169,916

The intangible assets and liabilities of operating properties acquired during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 have a weighted average amortization period of 10.0 years as of September 30, 2025. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, these acquisitions contributed $ 10.3 million of revenues and $ 3.7 million of net income in our Consolidated Statements of Operations related to the operating properties acquired.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we acquired 100 % of the membership interests in an entity that has the sole rights to a development project in Fort Myers, Florida for $ 1.8 million. On July 2, 2025, in connection with such development rights, we acquired land to develop an approximately 64,000 square foot laboratory for $ 5.8 million. The laboratory will be primarily leased to the Florida Department of Law Enforcement over a 25 -year non-cancelable term.

In addition, we acquired a land parcel for development, JUD - Medford, during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 for $ 1.9 million.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we incurred $ 0.3 million and $ 1.0 million, respectively, of acquisition-related expenses, mainly consisting of internal costs associated with property acquisitions.

Dispositions

On September 29, 2025, we sold ICE - Otay, a 52,881 rentable square foot office building located in San Diego, California, to a third party. Net proceeds from the sale of the operating property were approximately $ 3.5 million and we did no t recognize a gain or loss on the sale. We assessed the recoverability of the carrying amount of ICE - Otay upon a change in circumstances and events to sell the property during the third quarter of 2025. The assessment resulted in the remeasurement of ICE - Otay, which was written down to its estimated fair value. Our estimate of the fair value was based on a pending offer to acquire the property. The remeasurement resulted in an impairment loss of $ 2.5 million, which is included in Impairment loss in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.

8


Consolidated Real Estate and Intangibles

Real estate and intangibles consisted of the following as of September 30, 2025 (amounts in thousands):

Total

Real estate properties, net

Land

$

314,635

Building and improvements

2,568,581

Acquired tenant improvements

112,116

Construction in progress

243,676

Accumulated depreciation

( 529,491

)

Total Real estate properties, net

2,709,517

Intangible assets, net

In-place leases

335,988

Acquired leasing commissions

94,873

Above market leases

14,620

Payment in lieu of taxes

6,394

Accumulated amortization

( 261,223

)

Total Intangible assets, net

190,652

Intangible liabilities, net

Below market leases

( 76,622

)

Accumulated amortization

63,986

Total Intangible liabilities, net

( 12,636

)

The following table summarizes the scheduled amortization of our acquired above- and below-market lease intangibles for each of the five succeeding years as of September 30, 2025 (amounts in thousands):

Acquired Above-Market Lease Intangibles

Acquired Below-Market Lease Intangibles

2025 (1)

$

274

$

( 677

)

2026

1,096

( 2,693

)

2027

1,096

( 2,469

)

2028

725

( 1,924

)

2029

193

( 1,238

)

(1)
Represents the three months ending December 31, 2025.

Above-market lease amortization reduces Rental income on our Consolidated Statements of Operations and below-market lease amortization increases Rental income on our Consolidated Statements of Operations.

9


4. Investment in Unconsolidated Real Estate Venture

The following is a summary of our investment in the JV (dollars in thousands):

As of September 30,

Joint Venture

Ownership Interest

2025

MedBase Venture

53.0 %

$

306,526

On October 13, 2021, we formed an unconsolidated real estate venture, which we refer to as the JV, with a global investor to fund the acquisition of a portfolio of ten properties that encompasses 1,214,165 leased square feet (the “VA Portfolio”). We own a 53.0 % interest in the JV, subject to preferred allocations as provided in the JV agreement. We have joint approval rights with our JV partner on major decisions, including those regarding property operations. As such, we hold a non-controlling interest in the joint venture and account for the JV under the equity method of accounting.

5. Real Estate Loan Receivable

On August 6, 2024, we entered into a construction loan agreement to lend up to $ 52.1 million to a developer (the “Borrower”). The construction loan will accrue interest monthly at a fixed market rate of 9.00 % per annum. The construction loan shall be re-paid in full on or before August 31, 2027 , the maturity date. Upon completion of the development, we had the option to purchase at fair value all of the issued and outstanding membership interest from the Borrower in a special purpose entity (“SPE”) which solely holds the developed property. We hold a variable interest in the SPE, but we do not consolidate the SPE as we are not the primary beneficiary due to the lack of power to direct significant activities performed by the SPE.

On April 1, 2025, the Borrower repaid $ 15.0 million of the construction loan outstanding upon substantial completion of the development and receipt of the lump sum reimbursement from the government. On April 15, 2025, we declined the option to purchase, at the stated price, all of the issued and outstanding membership interest from the Borrower.

A summary of our real estate loan receivable consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):

September 30, 2025

December 31, 2024

Real estate loan receivable

$

35,829

$

35,517

Allowance for credit losses

( 1,037

)

( 1,436

)

Real estate loan receivable, net

$

34,792

$

34,081

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 , we recognized interest income from our real estate loan receivable of $ 0.8 million and $ 2.5 million, respectively. During both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 , we recognized interest income from our real estate loan receivable of $ 0.4 million. Interest income from our real estate loan receivable is included within Other income on our Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of September 30, 2025 , we recognized an allowance for credit loss liability of less than $ 0.1 million for the undrawn capacity on the construction loan. Allowance for credit loss liability is included within Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The fair value of this real estate loan receivable was approximately $ 36.1 million as of September 30, 2025.

10


6. Debt

At September 30, 2025, our consolidated borrowings consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):

Principal Outstanding

Interest

Current

Loan

September 30, 2025

Rate (1)(2)

Maturity

Revolving credit facility:

2024 revolving credit facility (3)

$

170,900

SOFR + 155 bps

June 2028 (4)

Total revolving credit facility

170,900

Term loan facilities:

2016 term loan facility

100,000

5.36 % (5)

January 2028 (6)

2018 term loan facility

200,000

5.19 % (7)

August 2028 (8)

Total term loan facilities

300,000

Less: Total unamortized deferred financing fees

( 3,029

)

Total term loan facilities, net

296,971

Notes payable:

2017 series A senior notes

95,000

4.05 %

May 2027

2017 series B senior notes

50,000

4.15 %

May 2029

2017 series C senior notes

30,000

4.30 %

May 2032

2019 series A senior notes

85,000

3.73 %

September 2029

2019 series B senior notes

100,000

3.83 %

September 2031

2019 series C senior notes

90,000

3.98 %

September 2034

2021 series A senior notes

50,000

2.62 %

October 2028

2021 series B senior notes

200,000

2.89 %

October 2030

2024 series A senior notes

150,000

6.56 %

May 2033

2024 series B senior notes

50,000

6.56 %

August 2033

2025 series A senior notes

25,000

6.13 %

March 2030

2025 series B senior notes

100,000

6.33 % (9)

March 2032

Total notes payable

1,025,000

Less: Total unamortized deferred financing fees

( 6,360

)

Total notes payable, net

1,018,640

Mortgage notes payable:

USFS II – Albuquerque

8,044

4.46 %

July 2026

ICE – Charleston

9,319

4.21 %

January 2027

VA – Loma Linda

127,500

3.59 %

July 2027

CBP – Savannah

8,015

3.40 %

July 2033

Total mortgage notes payable

152,878

Less: Total unamortized deferred financing fees

( 412

)

Less: Total unamortized premium/discount

( 150

)

Total mortgage notes payable, net

152,316

Total debt

$

1,638,827

(1)
Effective interest rates are as follows: 2016 term loan facility 5.64 %, 2018 term loan facility 5.64 %, 2017 series A senior notes 4.15 %, 2017 series B senior notes 4.23 %, 2017 series C senior notes 4.37 %, 2019 series A senior notes 3.82 %, 2019 series B senior notes 3.91 %, 2019 series C senior notes 4.04 %, 2021 series A senior notes 2.74 %, 2021 series B senior notes 2.99 %, 2024 series A senior notes 6.74 %, 2024 series B senior notes 6.73 %, 2025 series A senior notes 6.36 %, 2025 series B senior notes 6.51 %, USFS II – Albuquerque 3.92 %, ICE – Charleston 3.93 %, VA – Loma Linda 3.78 %, CBP – Savannah 4.12 %.
(2)
At September 30, 2025, the USD SOFR with a five day lookback ( “SOFR”) was 4.12 %. The current interest rate is not adjusted to include the amortization of deferred financing fees or debt issuance costs incurred in obtaining debt or any unamortized fair market value premiums. The spread over the applicable rate for each of our $ 400.0 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the “2024 revolving credit facility”), our $ 200.0 million senior unsecured term loan facility (as amended, our “2018 term loan facility”) and our $ 100.0 million senior unsecured term loan facility (as amended, our “2016 term loan facility”) is based on our consolidated leverage ratio, as set forth in the respective loan agreements.

11


(3)
Our $ 400.0 million senior unsecured 2024 revolving credit facility had available capacity of $ 229.0 million at September 30, 2025 , in addition to an accordion feature that provides us with additional capacity of up to $ 300.0 million, subject to syndication of the increase and the satisfaction of customary terms and conditions.
(4)
Our 2024 revolving credit facility has two six-month as-of-right extension options subject to certain conditions and the payment of an extension fee .
(5)
Our 2016 term loan facility is subject to three interest rate swaps with effective dates of December 23, 2024 and a notional value of $ 100.0 million, which effectively fixes the interest rate at 5.36 % annually, based on our consolidated leverage ratio as defined in our 2016 term loan facility agreement .
(6)
Our 2016 term loan facility has two one-year as-of-right extension options subject to certain conditions and the payment of an extension fee .
(7)
Our 2018 term loan facility is subject to three interest rate swaps, of which one has an effective date of March 24, 2025 and two of the swaps have an effective date of June 30, 2025 . The three swaps have an aggregate notional value of $ 200.0 million, which effectively fixes the interest rate at 5.19 % annually, based on our consolidated leverage ratio as defined in our 2018 term loan facility agreement.
(8)
Our 2018 term loan facility has two one-year as-of-right extension options subject to certain conditions and the payment of an extension fee.
(9)
We entered into two $ 50.0 million treasury lock agreements to fix the Treasury rate of our 2025 series B senior notes. For a more complete description of the treasury lock agreements, see Note 7 Derivatives and Hedging Activities.

As of September 30, 2025, the net carrying value of real estate collateralizing our mortgages payable totaled $ 211.7 million. See Note 8 for the fair value of our debt instruments.

2016 Term Loan Facility

On January 8, 2025, we entered into the ninth amendment to our senior unsecured term loan agreement, dated as of September 29, 2016, to extend the maturity date of our 2016 term loan facility from January 30, 2025 to January 28, 2028 .

2025 Senior Note Agreement

On March 20, 2025, we entered into a master note purchase agreement pursuant to which the Operating Partnership agreed to issue and sell an aggregate of up to $ 125 million of fixed rate, senior unsecured notes ( “Senior Notes”) consisting of (i) 6.13 % 2025 Series A Senior Notes due March 20, 2030 ( “2025 series A senior notes”), in an aggregate principal amount of $ 25.0 million, and (ii) 6.33 % 2025 Series B Senior Notes due March 20, 2032 ( “2025 series B senior notes”), in an aggregate principal amount of $ 100.0 million . The Senior Notes were issued on March 20, 2025 . We, together with various subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership, have guaranteed the 2025 series A senior notes and the series B senior notes.

2018 Term Loan Facility

On August 21, 2025, we entered into a fifth amendment to our second amended and restated credit agreement, dated as of July 23, 2021, to extend the maturity date of our 2018 term loan facility from July 23, 2026 to August 21, 2028 and upsize lender commitment from $ 174.5 million to $ 200.0 million. Further, the Company may exercise, at its discretion, two one-year extension options, subject to certain conditions. Lastly, the Company secured a new accordion feature of $ 100.0 million, which provides additional capacity subject to syndication of the increase and the satisfaction of customary terms and conditions. In connection with the extension, we recognized an aggregate $ 0.1 million loss on debt extinguishment during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, which is included in Interest expense, net on our Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Effective September 2, 2025, we amended the credit agreement governing our 2024 revolving credit facility to conform certain definitions related to leverage covenants to the provisions of the 2018 term loan facility.

Effective September 30, 2025, we amended the credit agreement governing our 2016 term loan facility to conform certain definitions related to leverage covenants to the provisions of the 2018 term loan facility.

Financial Covenant Considerations

As of September 30, 2025, we were in compliance with all financial and other covenants related to our debt.

12


7. Derivatives and Hedging Activities

The following table sets forth the key terms and fair values of our interest rate swap derivatives, each of which was designated as a cash flow hedge as of September 30, 2025. We entered into these interest rate swap derivatives to reduce our exposure to the variability in future cash flows attributable to changes in our floating rate debt (amounts in thousands):

Notional Amount

Fixed Rate

Floating Rate Index

Effective Date

Expiration Date

Fair Value

$

40,000

3.85

%

USD-SOFR with -5 Day Lookback

December 23, 2024

December 23, 2027

$

( 446

)

$

30,000

3.86

%

USD-SOFR with -5 Day Lookback

December 23, 2024

December 23, 2027

$

( 340

)

$

30,000

3.86

%

USD-SOFR with -5 Day Lookback

December 23, 2024

December 23, 2027

$

( 342

)

$

100,000

3.72

%

USD-SOFR with -5 Day Lookback

March 24, 2025

April 1, 2028

$

( 971

)

$

50,000

3.66

%

USD-SOFR with -5 Day Lookback

June 30, 2025

July 1, 2028

$

( 472

)

$

50,000

3.67

%

USD-SOFR with -5 Day Lookback

June 30, 2025

July 1, 2028

$

( 475

)

The table below sets forth the fair value of our interest rate derivatives as well as their classification on our Consolidated Balance Sheets (amounts in thousands):

Balance Sheet Line Item

As of September 30, 2025

Interest rate swaps - Asset

$

Interest rate swaps - Liability

( 3,046

)

Treasury Locks

On January 29, 2025, we entered into a treasury lock agreement designated as a cash flow hedge to fix the seven-year Treasury rate at 4.43 % for $ 50.0 million of notional value related to the 2025 series B senior notes issued on March 20, 2025 . The treasury lock agreement was terminated and settled on March 5, 2025 and we recognized a $ 1.1 million loss in other comprehensive income. The loss in other comprehensive income is being amortized to interest expense over the life of the 2025 series B senior notes.

On February 6, 2025, we entered into a treasury lock agreement designated as a cash flow hedge to fix the seven-year Treasury rate at 4.36 % for $ 50.0 million of notional value related to the 2025 series B senior notes issued on March 20, 2025 . The treasury lock agreement was terminated and settled on March 5, 2025 and we recognized a $ 0.9 million loss in other comprehensive income. The loss in other comprehensive income is being amortized to interest expense over the life of the 2025 series B senior notes.

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

The gains or losses on derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) and will be reclassified to interest expense in the period that the hedged forecasted transactions affect earnings on our variable rate debt.

We estimate that $ 0.7 million will be reclassified from AOCI as a net increase to interest expense over the next 12 months.

The table below presents the effects of our interest rate derivatives on our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (amounts in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Unrealized gain (loss) recognized in AOCI

$

317

$

( 917

)

$

( 4,429

)

$

1,614

Gain reclassified from AOCI into interest expense

365

1,035

1,107

3,095

13


Credit-Risk-Related Contingent Features

We have agreements with each of our derivative counterparties that contain a provision where we could be declared in default on our derivative obligations if repayment of the underlying indebtedness is accelerated by the lender due to our default on such indebtedness. As of September 30, 2025 , the net fair value of derivatives in a liability position, which includes accrued interest, related to agreements with our derivative counterparties was $ 3.0 million. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had not breached any provisions of these agreements and had not posted any collateral related to these agreements. If the Company were to breach any such provisions of these agreements, it would be required to settle its obligations under the agreements at their termination value of $ 3.0 million.

8. Fair Value Measurements

Accounting standards define fair value as the exit price, or the amount that would be received upon sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The standards also establish a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of us. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect our assumptions about the factors market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability developed based upon the best information available in the circumstances. The hierarchy of these inputs is broken down into three levels: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. Categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is most significant to the fair value measurement.

Recurring fair value measurements

The fair values of our interest rate swaps are determined using widely accepted valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow analysis, on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities in such interest rates. While we determined that the majority of the inputs used to value our derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with our derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by us and our counterparties. We have determined that the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments made to our derivative contracts, which determination was based on the fair value of each individual contract, was not significant to the overall valuation. As a result, all of our derivatives held as of September 30, 2025 were classified as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, other assets (excluding our real estate loan receivable) and accounts payable and accrued expenses are reasonable estimates of fair values because of the short maturities of these instruments. The fair value of our real estate loan receivable, as disclosed in Note 5, is based on the discounted estimated future cash flows of the loan (categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy); the discount rates used approximate current market rates for loans with similar maturities and credit quality, and the estimated cash payments include scheduled principal and interest payments. The table below presents our assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2025, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall (amounts in thousands):

As of September 30, 2025

Balance Sheet Line Item

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Interest rate swaps - Asset

$

$

$

Interest rate swaps - Liability

$

$

( 3,046

)

$

For our disclosure of debt fair values, we estimated the fair value of our 2016 term loan facility, our 2018 term loan facility and our 2024 revolving credit facility based on the variable interest rate and credit spreads (categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy) and estimated the fair value of our other debt based on the discounted estimated future cash payments to be made on such debt (categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy); the discount rates used approximate current market rates for loans, or groups of loans, with similar maturities and credit quality, and the estimated future payments included scheduled principal and interest payments. Fair value estimates are made as of a specific point in time, are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment. Settlement at such fair value amounts may not be possible and may not be a prudent management decision.

14


Financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value

The following table summarizes the aggregate principal outstanding under the Company's indebtedness and the corresponding estimate of fair value as of September 30, 2025:

As of September 30, 2025

Financial liabilities

Carrying Amount (1)

Fair Value (2)

2024 revolving credit facility

$

170,900

$

170,900

2016 term loan facility

$

100,000

$

100,000

2018 term loan facility

$

200,000

$

200,000

Notes payable

$

1,025,000

$

993,940

Mortgages payable

$

152,878

$

148,394

(1)
The carrying amount consists of principal only.
(2)
We consider the fair value measurement of the financial liability instrument a Level 3 measurement.

9. Equity Incentive Plan

The following is a summary of our stock-based compensation expense, net for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively:

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Stock-based compensation expense, net

$

1,633

$

( 180

)

$

4,449

$

2,209

Stock-based compensation expense, net is included within corporate general and administrative expenses on our Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Upon the Reverse Stock Split becoming effective on April 28, 2025, the total number of common shares available for issuance under the 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2024 Plan”) was adjusted from 3,600,000 to 1,440,000 .

On January 2, 2025, we granted an aggregate of 160,368 performance-based LTIP units (adjusted for the Reverse Unit Split) to members of management pursuant to the 2024 Plan, consisting of (i) 85,372 LTIP units that are subject to us achieving certain total shareholder return performance thresholds (on both an absolute and relative basis) and (ii) 74,996 LTIP units that are subject to us achieving certain operational performance hurdles, in each case through a performance period ending on December 31, 2027. The performance-based LTIP will vest to the extent earned following the end of the performance period on December 31, 2027. On January 2, 2025, we also granted an aggregate of 129,561 service-based LTIP units (adjusted for the Reverse Unit Split) to members of management pursuant to the 2024 Plan, which will vest on December 31, 2027 . The LTIP units are subject to the grantee's continued employment and the other terms of the awards.

Pursuant to the 2024 Plan, the significant assumptions used to value the performance-based LTIP units using a Monte Carlo Simulation (risk-neutral approach) include expected volatility ( 25.0 %), dividend yield ( 7.8 %), risk-free interest rate ( 4.3 %) and expected life ( 3 years).

On May 13, 2025, we granted an aggregate of 19,120 shares of restricted common stock to members of management pursuant to the 2024 Plan. Of these, 9,560 shares will vest on May 13, 2027 , and 9,560 shares will vest on May 13, 2028 , in each case subject to the grantee's continued employment and the other terms of the awards.

On June 18, 2025, in connection with our 2025 annual meeting of stockholders, we issued an aggregate of 25,955 shares of restricted stock and 1,747 LTIP units to our non-employee directors pursuant to the 2024 Plan. The grants will vest upon the earlier of the first anniversary of the grant date or the next annual stockholder meeting, so long as the grantee remains a director on such date.

Pursuant to the 2024 Plan, the significant assumptions used to value the service-based LTIP units using a Monte Carlo Simulation (risk-neutral approach) include expected volatility ( 28.0 %), dividend yield ( 8.3 %), risk-free interest rate ( 4.1 %) and expected life ( 0.9 years).

15


On August 26, 2025, the Company granted an aggregate of 844,000 performance-based LTIP units to certain members of its senior management team, including its named executive officers (as identified in the Company's proxy statement for its 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders) and to the non-employee directors serving on the Board of Directors. The grants will vest in full on the fifth anniversary of the grant date, subject to the recipient's continued employment or service, as applicable, with the Company through such date and further subject to achieving the following performance conditions based on the appreciation of the Company's common stock price during the period beginning on the grant date and ending on the eighth anniversary of the grant date.

Pursuant to the 2024 Plan, the significant assumptions used to value the performance-based LTIP units using a Monte Carlo Simulation (risk-neutral approach) include expected volatility ( 25.0 %), dividend yield ( 6.3 %), risk-free interest rate ( 4.1 %) and expected life ( 8 years).

10. Equity

The following table summarizes the changes in our stockholders’ equity for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and has been retrospectively adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split and Reverse Unit Split, see Note 1 Organization and Basis of Presentation (amounts in thousands, except share amounts):

Shares

Common
Stock
Par
Value

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

Retained
Earnings

Cumulative
Dividends

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income

Non-
controlling
Interest in
Operating
Partnership

Total
Equity

Three months ended September 30, 2025

Balance at June 30, 2025

45,354,115

$

453

$

1,934,279

$

139,052

$

( 734,864

)

$

( 4,591

)

$

52,203

$

1,386,532

Stock based compensation, net

241

1,392

1,633

Dividends and distributions paid
($
0.45 per share)

( 20,409

)

( 921

)

( 21,330

)

Grant of unvested restricted stock

4,264

Issuance of common stock, net

750,000

8

16,781

16,789

Unrealized (loss) income on treasury locks and interest rate swaps, net

( 50

)

2

( 48

)

Net income

1,213

34

1,247

Allocation of non-controlling interest
in Operating Partnership

1,388

( 1,388

)

Balance at September 30, 2025

46,108,379

$

461

$

1,952,689

$

140,265

$

( 755,273

)

$

( 4,641

)

$

51,322

$

1,384,823

Three months ended September 30, 2024

Balance at June 30, 2024 (1)

41,213,841

$

412

$

1,811,296

$

121,538

$

( 630,738

)

$

2,344

$

67,622

$

1,372,474

Stock based compensation

125

( 306

)

( 181

)

Dividends and distributions paid
($
0.66 per share)

( 27,304

)

( 1,551

)

( 28,855

)

Issuance of common stock, net

1,052,691

11

35,022

35,033

Unrealized loss on interest rate
swaps

( 1,855

)

( 97

)

( 1,952

)

Net income

4,863

252

5,115

Allocation of non-controlling interest
in Operating Partnership

( 539

)

539

Balance at September 30, 2024

42,266,532

$

423

$

1,845,904

$

126,401

$

( 658,042

)

$

489

$

66,459

$

1,381,634

(1) As of June 30, 2024, the Company reclassified $ 0.6 million from Common Stock to Additional Paid-in-Capital due to the reduction in shares outstanding in connection with the Reverse Stock Split effective April 28, 2025.

16


The following table summarizes the changes in our stockholders’ equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and has been retrospectively adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split and Reverse Unit Split, see Note 1 Organization and Basis of Presentation (amounts in thousands, except share amounts):

Shares

Common
Stock
Par
Value

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

Retained
Earnings

Cumulative
Dividends

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

Non-
controlling
Interest in
Operating
Partnership

Total
Equity

Nine months ended September 30, 2025

Balance at December 31, 2024 (1)

43,188,224

$

432

$

1,874,193

$

131,854

$

( 686,044

)

$

683

$

65,999

$

1,387,117

Stock based compensation, net

623

3,826

4,449

Dividends and distributions paid
($
1.56 per share)

( 69,229

)

( 3,653

)

( 72,882

)

Grant of unvested restricted stock

47,994

Redemption of common units for
shares of common stock

405,237

4

4,832

( 4,836

)

Issuance of common stock, net

2,466,987

25

62,866

62,891

Fractional shares settled (2)

( 63

)

Unrealized loss on treasury locks and interest rate swaps, net

( 5,324

)

( 212

)

( 5,536

)

Net income

8,411

373

8,784

Allocation of non-controlling interest
in Operating Partnership

10,175

( 10,175

)

Balance at September 30, 2025

46,108,379

$

461

$

1,952,689

$

140,265

$

( 755,273

)

$

( 4,641

)

$

51,322

$

1,384,823

Nine months ended September 30, 2024

Balance at December 31, 2023 (1)

40,389,299

$

404

$

1,783,944

$

112,301

$

( 576,319

)

$

1,871

$

87,315

$

1,409,516

Stock based compensation

325

1,883

2,208

Dividends and distributions paid
($
1.99 per share)

( 81,723

)

( 4,660

)

( 86,383

)

Grant of unvested restricted stock

14,249

Redemption of common units for
shares of common stock

574,434

6

18,787

( 18,793

)

Issuance of common stock, net

1,288,550

13

42,912

42,925

Unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate
swaps

( 1,382

)

( 99

)

( 1,481

)

Net income

14,100

749

14,849

Allocation of non-controlling interest
in Operating Partnership

( 64

)

64

Balance at September 30, 2024

42,266,532

$

423

$

1,845,904

$

126,401

$

( 658,042

)

$

489

$

66,459

$

1,381,634

(1) As of both December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company reclassified $ 0.6 million from Common Stock to Additional Paid-in-Capital due to the reduction in shares outstanding in connection with the Reverse Stock Split effective April 28, 2025.

(2) No fractional shares were issued as a result of the Reverse Stock Split. In lieu of issuing fractional shares, we paid cash to shareholders who would otherwise have been entitled to receive a fractional share. The total cash payment for fractional shares amounted to less than $ 0.1 million, which was recorded as a reduction to additional paid-in capital in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

17


A summary of dividends declared by our Board of Directors per share of common stock and per common unit (as adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split and Reverse Unit Split) at the date of record is as follows:

Quarter

Declaration Date

Record Date

Payment Date

Dividend (1)

Q1 2025

April 9, 2025

May 5, 2025

May 17, 2025

$

0.45

Q2 2025

July 30, 2025

August 13, 2025

August 25, 2025

$

0.45

Q3 2025

October 23, 2025

November 7, 2025

November 20, 2025

$

0.45

(1) Prior to the end of the performance period as set forth in the applicable LTIP unit award, holders of performance-based LTIP units are entitled to receive dividends per LTIP unit equal to 10 % of the dividend paid per common unit. After the end of the performance period, the number of LTIP units, both vested and unvested, that LTIP award recipients have earned, if any, are entitled to receive dividends in an amount per LTIP unit equal to dividends, both regular and special, payable per common unit. Holders of LTIP units that are not subject to the attainment of performance goals are entitled to receive dividends per LTIP unit equal to 100 % of the dividend paid per common unit beginning on the grant date.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we issued an aggregate of 331,116 shares of common stock in exchange for an equal number of OP units held by limited partners. These shares were issued in reliance on an exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ( the “Securities Act”). We relied on this exemption based upon factual representations received from the limited partners who received the shares of common stock.

ATM Programs

We entered into separate equity distribution agreements on each of December 20, 2019 (the “2019 ATM Program”) and June 22, 2021 (the “2021 ATM Program”) with various financial institutions. Pursuant to the 2021 ATM Program, we may issue and sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $ 300.0 million from time to time in negotiated transactions or transactions that are deemed to be “at the market” offerings as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act. Under the 2021 ATM Program, we may enter into one or more forward transactions (each, a “forward sale transaction”) under separate master forward sale confirmations and related supplemental confirmations with each of the various financial institutions party to the 2021 ATM Program for the sale of shares of our common stock on a forward basis.

The 2019 ATM Program, which also provided for the issuance and sale of shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $ 300.0 million in “at the market” offerings and forward sale transactions, was terminated on April 30, 2025 and there were no issuances under the 2019 ATM Program during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to issuances under the 2021 ATM Program during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 (amounts in thousands except share amounts):

2021 ATM Program

For the quarter ended

Number of Shares Issued (1)

Net Proceeds

March 31, 2025

1,514,266

$

40,858

June 30, 2025

202,721

5,315

September 30, 2025

750,000

16,812

Total

2,466,987

$

62,985

(1) Share amounts have been retrospectively adjusted for all periods presented to reflect the Reverse Stock Split. Shares issued by us, which were all issued in settlement of forward sale transactions. As of September 30, 2025, we had settled all of our outstanding forward sale transactions under the 2021 ATM Program. We accounted for the forward sale transactions as equity.

As of September 30, 2025 , we had approximately $ 236.2 million of gross sales of our common stock available under the 2021 ATM Program.

18


Share Repurchase Program

On April 28, 2022, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program whereby we may repurchase up to 1,815,597 shares of our common stock (adjusted for the Reverse Stock Split), or approximately 5 % of our outstanding shares as of the original authorization date. We are not required to purchase shares under the share repurchase program, but may choose to do so in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions at times and amounts based on our evaluation of market conditions and other factors.

No repurchases of shares of our common stock were made under the share repurchase program during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 .

11. Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings or loss per share of common stock (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding for the periods presented. Diluted EPS is computed after adjusting the basic EPS computation for the effect of dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during the periods presented. Unvested restricted shares of common stock and unvested LTIP units are considered participating securities, which require the use of the two-class method for the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share.

The following table sets forth the computation of our basic and diluted earnings per share of common stock for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and has been retroactively adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split, see Note 1 Organization and Basis of Presentation (amounts in thousands, except per share amounts):

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Numerator

Net income

$

1,247

$

5,115

$

8,784

$

14,849

Less: Non-controlling interest in Operating Partnership

( 34

)

( 252

)

( 373

)

( 749

)

Net income available to Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

1,213

4,863

8,411

14,100

Less: Dividends on participating securities

( 148

)

( 148

)

( 495

)

( 431

)

Net income available to common stockholders

$

1,065

$

4,715

$

7,916

$

13,669

Denominator for basic EPS

45,337,184

41,406,098

44,532,044

41,068,552

Dilutive effect of share-based compensation awards

11,080

6,493

4,175

7,676

Dilutive effect of LTIP units (1)

137,111

149,241

114,528

116,170

Denominator for diluted EPS

45,485,375

41,561,832

44,650,747

41,192,398

Basic EPS

$

0.02

$

0.11

$

0.18

$

0.33

Diluted EPS

$

0.02

$

0.11

$

0.18

$

0.33

(1)
During both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, there were 1,025,177 unvested performance-based LTIP units that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because to do so would have been antidilutive for the period. During both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, there were 130,770 unvested performance-based LTIP units, respectively, that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because to do so would have been antidilutive for the period.

12. Leases

Lessor

We lease commercial space to the U.S. Government through the GSA or other federal agencies or nongovernmental tenants. These leases may contain extension options that are predominately at the sole discretion of the tenant. Certain of our leases contain a “soft-term” period of the lease, meaning that the U.S. Government tenant agency has the right to terminate the lease prior to its stated lease end date. While certain of our leases are contractually subject to early termination, we do not believe that our tenant agencies are likely to terminate these leases early given the build-to-suit features at the properties subject to the leases, the weighted average age of these properties based on the date the property was built or renovated-to-suit, where applicable (approximately 20.3 years as of September 30, 2025), the mission-critical focus of the properties subject to the leases and the current level of operations at such properties. Certain lease agreements include variable lease payments that, in the future, will vary based on changes in inflationary measures, real estate tax rates, usage, or share of expenditures of the leased premises.

19


On September 18, 2025, the Company received a lump sum reimbursement for FDA Atlanta relating to the landlord improvements in excess of the U.S. Government's tenant improvement allowance of $ 102.7 million. Total lump sum reimbursements received for the project as of September 30, 2025 are $ 138.1 million. The Company recorded the payments as Deferred revenue on the Consolidated Balance Sheet and will begin amortizing over the life of the lease through Rental income at lease commencement.

The table below sets forth our composition of lease revenue recognized between fixed and variable components (amounts in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Fixed

$

75,830

$

67,474

$

221,896

$

199,959

Variable

6,380

5,062

16,227

15,506

Rental income

82,210

72,536

238,123

215,465

Lessee

We lease corporate office space under operating lease arrangements in Washington, D.C. and San Diego, CA. The leases include variable lease payments that, in the future, will vary based on changes in real estate tax rates, usage, or share of expenditures of the leased premises. We have elected not to separate lease and non-lease components for our corporate office leases.

As of September 30, 2025 , the unamortized balances associated with our right-of-use operating lease asset and operating lease liability were both $ 1.8 million. We used our incremental borrowing rate, which was arrived at utilizing prevailing market rates and the spread on our revolving credit facility, in order to determine the net present value of the minimum lease payments.

The following table provides quantitative information for our commenced operating leases for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (amounts in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Cash flows from operating lease costs

$

203

$

193

$

600

$

574

In addition, the maturity of fixed lease payments under our commenced corporate office leases as of September 30, 2025 is summarized in the table below (amounts in thousands):

Corporate office leases

Payments due by period

2025 (1)

201

2026

661

2027

368

2028

385

2029

333

Thereafter

Total future minimum lease payments

$

1,948

Imputed interest

( 160

)

Total

$

1,788

(1)
Represents the three months ending December 31, 2025 .

20


13. Revenue

The table below sets forth revenue from tenant construction projects and the associated project management income disaggregated by tenant agency for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (amounts in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

Tenant

2025

2024

2025

2024

Department of Veteran Affairs (“VA”)

$

830

$

112

$

2,021

$

1,842

Federal Bureau of Investigation (“FBI”)

560

38

1,353

122

U.S. Coast Guard (“USCG”)

172

462

U.S. Joint Staff Command (“JSC”)

5

104

410

487

General Services Administration - Other

5

155

6

Drug Enforcement Agency (“DEA”)

97

130

Immigration and Customs Enforcement (“ICE”)

115

10

115

10

Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”)

49

89

113

89

Homeland Security Investigations (“HSI”)

11

105

Department of Transportation (“DOT”)

24

81

17

The Judiciary of the U.S. Government (“JUD”)

28

66

89

Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”)

62

124

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”)

244

43

286

State of California (“CA”)

41

Department of Treasury (“TREAS”)

4

29

Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”)

15

18

15

34

Department of Homeland Security (“DHS”)

9

4

9

4

National Weather Service (“NWS”)

5

25

5

25

Customs and Border Protection (“CBP”)

( 20

)

97

( 20

)

1,742

$

1,909

$

741

$

5,195

$

4,877

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 , the balance in Accounts receivable related to tenant construction projects and the associated project management income was $ 2.4 million and $ 8.1 million, respectively.

The duration of the majority of tenant construction project reimbursement arrangements is less than a year and payment is typically due once a project is complete and work has been accepted by the tenant. There were no projects on-going as of September 30, 2025 with a duration of greater than one year.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 , we recognized $ 0.4 million and $ 0.8 million, respectively, in parking garage income. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 , we recognized $ 0.1 million and $ 0.4 million, respectively, in parking garage income. The monthly and transient daily parking revenue falls within the scope of Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”) and is accounted for at the point in time when control of the goods or services transfers to the customer and our performance obligation is satisfied. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 , the balance in Accounts receivable related to parking garage income was $ 0.1 million and less than $ 0.1 million, respectively.

There were no contract assets or liabilities as of September 30, 2025 or December 31, 2024 .

14. Concentrations Risk

Concentrations of credit risk arise for us when multiple of our tenants are engaged in similar business activities, are located in the same geographic region or have similar economic features that impact in a similar manner their ability to meet contractual obligations, including obligations owed to us. We regularly monitor our tenant base to assess potential concentrations of credit risk.

As stated in Note 1 above, we lease commercial space to the U.S. Government or non-governmental tenants. At September 30, 2025 , the U.S. Government accounted for approximately 88.0 % of our total annualized lease income, state and local government

21


tenants accounted for approximately 7.2 % of our annualized lease income and non-governmental tenants accounted for the remaining approximately 4.8 %.

Seventeen of our 102 wholly-owned and unconsolidated operating properties are located in California, accounting for approximately 13.5 % of our total leased square feet and approximately 17.3 % of our total annualized lease income as of September 30, 2025 . To the extent that weak economic or real estate conditions or natural disasters affect California more severely than other areas of the country, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be significantly impacted.

15. Segment Information

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, our operations are reported within one reportable and operating segment in the consolidated financial statements and all of our properties are included within this single reportable and operating segment (the “segment”).

Our chief operating decision makers (“CODMs”) include our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as they are responsible for allocating resources, assessing performance and determining appropriate operating segments.

The CODMs assess performance for the segment and decide how to allocate resources based on net income, which is reported on our Consolidated Statements of Operations as Net Income. The Consolidated Statements of Operations, inclusive of significant expenses, are provided to the CODMs for performance assessment. The CODMs use net income to evaluate income generated from our properties when deciding whether to reinvest profits into our assets or into other parts of the entity, such as for acquisitions or dividend payments. Net income is also used to monitor budgeted versus actual results. The CODMs also use net income in competitive analysis by benchmarking to our competitors. The competitive analysis, along with the monitoring of budgeted versus actual results, is used to assess the segment performance and to establish employee and management compensation.

The measure of segment assets is reported on our Consolidated Balance Sheets as Total Assets. The accounting policies of the segment are the same as those described in our Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.

16. Related Parties

We have reimbursement arrangements with entities controlled by our Chief Executive Officer and Vice Chairman, which provide for reimbursement of costs paid on our behalf, or those we pay on their behalf. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 , we were responsible for reimbursing costs of $ 0.2 million and $ 0.7 million, respectively, and received reimbursement for costs of less than $ 0.1 million for both periods. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we were responsible for reimbursing costs of $ 0.5 million and $ 0.7 million, respectively, and received reimbursement for costs of less than $ 0.1 million and $ 0.1 million, respectively.

We provide asset management services to properties owned by the JV. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we recognized Asset management income of $ 0.6 million and $ 1.9 million, respectively, and reimbursement for certain costs that we paid on their behalf of $ 0.1 million and $ 0.7 million, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 , we recognized Asset management income of $ 0.6 million and $ 1.7 million, respectively, and reimbursement for certain costs that we paid on their behalf of less than $ 0.1 million and $ 0.5 million, respectively.

As of September 30, 2025 , receivables from related parties were $ 0.2 million which was included within prepaid expenses and other assets on our balance sheet. As of September 30, 2025 , there were no Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities owed to related parties.

17. Subsequent Events

For our consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2025 , we evaluated subsequent events and noted no significant events.

22


I tem 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We caution investors that forward-looking statements are based on management’s beliefs and on assumptions made by, and information currently available to, management. When used, the words “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “may”, “might”, “plan”, “potential”, “project”, “result”, “seek”, “should”, “target”, “will”, and similar expressions which do not relate solely to historical matters are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions and are not guarantees of future performance, which may be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties, and factors that are beyond our control. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated, or projected. We expressly disclaim any responsibility to update our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Accordingly, investors should use caution in relying on forward-looking statements, which are based on results and trends at the time they are made, to anticipate future results or trends.

Some of the risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements include, among others, the following:

the factors included under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and the factors included under the heading “Risk Factors” in our other public filings;
risks associated with our dependence on the U.S. Government and its agencies for substantially all of our revenues, including credit risk and risk that the U.S. Government reduces its spending on real estate or that it changes its preference away from leased properties, including as a result of or in connection with any shutdown of the U.S. Government;
risks associated with ownership and development of real estate;
the risk of decreased rental rates or increased vacancy rates;
the loss of key personnel;
general volatility of the capital and credit markets and the market price of our common stock;
the risk we may lose one or more major tenants;
difficulties in completing and successfully integrating acquisitions;
failure of acquisitions or development projects to occur at anticipated levels or yield anticipated results;
risks associated with actual or threatened terrorist attacks;
risks associated with our joint venture activities;
intense competition in the real estate market that may limit our ability to attract or retain tenants or re-lease space;
insufficient amounts of insurance or exposure to events that are either uninsured or underinsured;
uncertainties and risks related to adverse weather conditions, natural disasters and climate change;
exposure to liability relating to environmental and health and safety matters;
limited ability to dispose of assets because of the relative illiquidity of real estate investments and the nature of our assets;
exposure to litigation or other claims;
risks associated with breaches of our data security;
risks associated with our indebtedness, including failure to refinance current or future indebtedness on favorable terms, or at all, failure to meet the restrictive covenants and requirements in our existing and new debt agreements, fluctuations in interest rates and increased costs to refinance or issue new debt;

23


risks associated with derivatives or hedging activity;
risks associated with mortgage debt or unsecured financing or the unavailability thereof, which could make it difficult to finance or refinance properties and could subject us to foreclosure; and
adverse impacts from any future pandemic, epidemic or outbreak of any highly infectious disease on the U.S., regional and global economies and our financial condition and results of operations.

For a further discussion of these and other factors that could affect us and the statements contained herein, see the section entitled “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as may be supplemented or amended from time to time.

Overview

References to “we,” “our,” “us” and “the Company” refer to Easterly Government Properties, Inc., a Maryland corporation, together with our consolidated subsidiaries, including Easterly Government Properties LP, a Delaware limited partnership, which we refer to herein as the “Operating Partnership.” We present certain financial information and metrics “at Easterly Share,” which is calculated on an entity-by-entity basis. “At Easterly Share” information, which we also refer to as being “at share,” “pro rata,” “our pro rata share” or “our share” is not, and is not intended to be, a presentation in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).

We are an internally managed real estate investment trust (“REIT”), focused primarily on the acquisition, development and management of Class A commercial properties that are leased to U.S. Government agencies that serve essential functions. We generate approximately 90% of our revenue by leasing our properties to such agencies, either directly or through the U.S. General Services Administration (“GSA”). Our objective is to generate attractive risk-adjusted returns for our stockholders over the long term through dividends and capital appreciation.

We focus primarily on acquiring, developing and managing U.S. Government-leased properties that are essential to supporting the mission of the tenant agency and strive to be a partner of choice for the U.S. Government, working closely with the tenant agency to meet its needs and objectives. We continue to pursue opportunities to add properties to our portfolio, including acquiring properties leased to state and local governments with strong creditworthiness and other opportunities that directly or indirectly support the mission of select government agencies. As of September 30, 2025, we wholly owned 92 operating properties and ten operating properties through an unconsolidated joint venture (the “JV”) in the United States, encompassing approximately 10.2 million leased square feet (9.6 million pro rata), including 92 operating properties that were leased primarily to U.S. Government tenant agencies, six operating properties leased to tenant agencies of a U.S. state or local government and four operating properties that were entirely leased to private tenants. As of September 30, 2025, our operating properties were 97% leased. For purposes of calculating percentage leased, we exclude from the denominator total square feet that was unleased and to which we attributed no value at the time of acquisition. In addition, we wholly owned four properties under development that we expect will encompass approximately 0.3 million leased square feet upon completion.

The Operating Partnership holds substantially all of our assets and conducts substantially all of our business. We are the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership and owned approximately 96.3% of the aggregate limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership, which we refer to herein as common units, as of September 30, 2025. We have elected to be taxed as a REIT and believe that we have operated and have been organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes commencing with our taxable year ended December 31, 2015.

Reverse Stock Split and Reduction in Authorized Shares

On April 28, 2025, we effected a 1-for-2.5 reverse stock split of our issued and outstanding common stock, which reverse stock split was previously approved by our Board of Directors (the “Reverse Stock Split”). As a result, every 2.5 shares of issued and outstanding common stock were consolidated into 1 share. Concurrently with the Reverse Stock Split, the Operating Partnership completed a corresponding 1-for-2.5 reverse unit split of outstanding common units and LTIP units (the “Reverse Unit Split”). All share and per share amounts, including earnings per share, in these financial statements have been retrospectively adjusted for all periods presented to reflect the Reverse Stock Split. Accordingly, the Reverse Stock Split reduced the number of shares outstanding on April 28, 2025 from 112,263,028 to 44,905,158. On May 8, 2025, we reduced the number of our authorized shares of common stock from 200,000,000 to 80,000,000, in proportion with the 1-for-2.5 Reverse Stock Split effected by us on April 28, 2025. The par value of the common stock remained unchanged at $0.01 per share following both the Reverse Stock Split and the reduction in authorized shares. For additional information, see Note 9, Note 10 and Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

24


U.S. Government Shutdown

Since October 1, 2025, the U.S. Congress has not passed any of its annual appropriations bills for federal fiscal year 2026, leading to the ongoing U.S. Government shutdown. Despite the shutdown, we have continued to receive scheduled rent payments with respect to our portfolio of government-leased properties, consistent with previous U.S. Government shutdowns. Rent payments under our leases with the GSA are paid for from the Federal Buildings Fund, which is not subject to direct federal appropriations, and our leases with other federal agencies have been executed under delegation from the GSA, and are therefore guaranteed by the Federal Buildings Fund.

The longest shutdown in the country’s history, ending in January 2019, did not materially affect the GSA's ability to make its rent payments to lessors in a timely manner, despite the lack of appropriations. Although we cannot predict when the U.S. Government shutdown will end nor its outcomes, we do not expect delays in the collection of our rental payments.

25


2025 Activity

Acquisitions

On April 3, 2025, we acquired a 289,873 square foot facility leased primarily to the District of Columbia Government with a lease through February 2038.

On May 7, 2025, we acquired a 74,549 leased square foot Department of Homeland Security (“DHS”) facility near Burlington, Vermont with a 10-year lease that does not expire until May 2031.

On August 28, 2025, we acquired a 138,125 leased square foot York Space Systems facility in Greenwood Village, Colorado with a 10-year lease through December 2031.

Development

On May 19, 2025, we acquired 100% of the membership interests in an entity that has the sole rights to a development project in Fort Myers, Florida for $1.8 million. On July 2, 2025, in connection with such development rights, we acquired land to develop an approximately 64,000 square foot laboratory for $5.8 million. The laboratory will be primarily leased to the Florida Department of Law Enforcement over a 25-year non-cancelable term.

On June 11, 2025, we acquired land to develop a 40,035 square foot Federal District and Federal Magistrate Courthouse in Medford, Oregon for $1.9 million. The courthouse will be primarily leased to the GSA for beneficial use of the Judiciary of the U.S. Government (“JUD”) over a 20-year non-cancelable term.

Dispositions

On September 29, 2025, we sold ICE - Otay, a 52,881 rentable square foot office building located in San Diego, California, to a third party. Net proceeds from the sale of the operating property were approximately $3.5 million and we did not recognize a gain or loss on the sale. We assessed the recoverability of the carrying amount of ICE - Otay upon a change in circumstances and events to sell the property during the third quarter of 2025. The assessment resulted in the remeasurement of ICE - Otay, which was written down to its estimated fair value. Our estimate of the fair value was based on a pending offer to acquire the property. The remeasurement resulted in an impairment loss of $2.5 million, which is included in Impairment loss in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.

26


Operating Properties

As of September 30, 2025, our operating properties were 97% leased with a weighted average annualized lease income per leased square foot of $36.74 ($36.45 pro rata) and a weighted average age of approximately 16.4 years based on the date the property was built or renovated-to-suit, where applicable. We calculate annualized lease income as annualized contractual base rent for the last month in a specified period, plus the annualized straight line rent adjustments for the last month in such period and the annualized net expense reimbursements earned by us for the last month in such period.

The table set forth below shows information relating to the properties we owned, or in which we had an ownership interest, at September 30, 2025, and it includes properties held by the JV:

Property Name

Location

Property
Type
(1)

Tenant Lease
Expiration
Year
(2)

Leased
Square

Feet

Annualized
Lease
Income

Percentage
of Total
Annualized
Lease

Income

Annualized
Lease

Income per
Leased
Square
Foot

Wholly Owned U.S. Government Leased Properties

VA - Loma Linda

Loma Linda, CA

OC

2036

327,614

$

16,774,664

4.4

%

$

51.20

USCIS - Kansas City (3)

Lee's Summit, MO

O

2028 - 2042

417,945

10,502,950

2.8

%

25.13

JSC - Suffolk

Suffolk, VA

SF

2028

403,737

8,556,069

2.3

%

21.19

Various GSA - Chicago

Des Plaines, IL

O

2026

188,768

7,801,422

2.1

%

41.33

IRS - Fresno

Fresno, CA

O

2033

180,481

6,966,712

1.9

%

38.60

FBI - Salt Lake

Salt Lake City, UT

SF

2032

169,542

6,839,099

1.8

%

40.34

Various GSA - Buffalo (4)

Buffalo, NY

O

2026-2039

239,924

6,315,045

1.7

%

26.32

Various GSA - Portland (5)

Portland, OR

O

2025-2039

175,214

5,926,533

1.6

%

33.82

VA - San Jose

San Jose, CA

OC

2038

90,085

5,815,446

1.6

%

64.56

EPA - Lenexa

Lenexa, KS

O

2027

169,585

5,796,626

1.5

%

34.18

FBI - Tampa

Tampa, FL

SF

2040

138,000

5,314,468

1.4

%

38.51

FBI - San Antonio

San Antonio, TX

SF

2025

148,584

5,258,653

1.4

%

35.39

FDA - Alameda

Alameda, CA

L

2039

69,624

5,020,369

1.3

%

72.11

FBI / DEA - El Paso

El Paso, TX

SF

2028

203,683

4,920,871

1.3

%

24.16

PTO - Arlington

Arlington, VA

SF

2035

190,546

4,773,569

1.3

%

25.05

USCIS - Lincoln

Lincoln, NE

O

2026

137,671

4,663,260

1.2

%

33.87

FEMA - Tracy

Tracy, CA

W

2038

210,373

4,652,865

1.2

%

22.12

TREAS - Parkersburg

Parkersburg, WV

O

2041

182,500

4,419,018

1.2

%

24.21

FDA - Lenexa

Lenexa, KS

L

2040

59,690

4,342,421

1.2

%

72.75

FBI - Mobile

Mobile, AL

SF

2029

76,112

4,293,743

1.1

%

56.41

ICE - Dallas (6)

Irvine, TX

SF

2032 / 2040

135,200

4,277,647

1.1

%

31.64

VA - South Bend

Mishakawa, IN

OC

2032

86,363

4,159,720

1.1

%

48.17

FBI - Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, PA

SF

2027

100,054

4,153,110

1.1

%

41.51

FBI - New Orleans

New Orleans, LA

SF

2029

137,679

4,005,179

1.1

%

29.09

FBI - Omaha

Omaha, NE

SF

2044

112,196

3,981,453

1.1

%

35.49

VA - Mobile

Mobile, AL

OC

2033

79,212

3,968,533

1.1

%

50.10

FBI - Albany

Albany, NY

SF

2036

69,476

3,592,965

1.0

%

51.72

FBI - Birmingham

Birmingham, AL

SF

2042

96,278

3,592,319

1.0

%

37.31

EPA - Kansas City

Kansas City, KS

L

2043

55,833

3,574,925

1.0

%

64.03

FBI - Knoxville

Knoxville, TN

SF

2025

99,130

3,516,228

0.9

%

35.47

USFS II - Albuquerque

Albuquerque, NM

O

2031

98,720

3,447,901

0.9

%

34.93

DOT - Lakewood

Lakewood, CO

O

2039

116,046

3,404,199

0.9

%

29.33

ICE - Charleston

North Charleston, SC

SF

2027

65,124

3,392,940

0.9

%

52.10

FBI - Richmond

Richmond, VA

SF

2041

96,607

3,360,867

0.9

%

34.79

27


Property Name

Location

Property
Type
(1)

Tenant Lease
Expiration
Year
(2)

Leased
Square

Feet

Annualized
Lease
Income

Percentage
of Total
Annualized
Lease

Income

Annualized
Lease

Income per
Leased
Square
Foot

Wholly Owned U.S. Government Leased Properties (Cont.)

VA - Chico

Chico, CA

OC

2034

51,647

3,348,155

0.9

%

64.83

DEA - Sterling

Sterling, VA

L

2038

57,692

3,282,887

0.9

%

56.90

FBI - Little Rock

Little Rock, AR

SF

2041

102,377

3,262,032

0.9

%

31.86

USCIS - Tustin

Tustin, CA

O

2034

66,818

3,238,830

0.9

%

48.47

JUD - Del Rio

Del Rio, TX

C

2041

89,880

3,197,759

0.9

%

35.58

DEA - Vista

Vista, CA

L

2035

52,293

3,147,780

0.8

%

60.20

VA - Indianapolis

Brownsburg, IN

OC

2041

80,000

2,973,092

0.8

%

37.16

VA - Orange

Orange, CT

OC

2034

56,330

2,965,921

0.8

%

52.65

ICE - Albuquerque

Albuquerque, NM

SF

2027

71,100

2,857,704

0.8

%

40.19

SSA - Charleston

Charleston, WV

O

2029

110,000

2,838,184

0.8

%

25.80

JUD - El Centro

El Centro, CA

C

2034

43,345

2,814,240

0.8

%

64.93

DEA - Dallas Lab

Dallas, TX

L

2038

49,723

2,805,697

0.7

%

56.43

DEA - Pleasanton

Pleasanton, CA

L

2035

42,480

2,788,150

0.7

%

65.63

DEA - Upper Marlboro

Upper Marlboro, MD

L

2037

50,978

2,776,446

0.7

%

54.46

DHS - Burlington

Williston, VT

SF

2031

74,549

2,738,632

0.7

%

36.74

NARA - Broomfield

Broomfield, CO

W

2032

161,730

2,697,002

0.7

%

16.68

TREAS - Birmingham

Birmingham, AL

O

2029

83,676

2,632,456

0.7

%

31.46

DHS - Atlanta (7)

Atlanta, GA

SF

2031 - 2038

91,185

2,590,303

0.7

%

28.41

USAO - Louisville

Louisville, KY

SF

2031

60,000

2,549,994

0.7

%

42.50

JUD - Charleston

Charleston, SC

C

2040

52,339

2,536,155

0.7

%

48.46

JUD - Jackson

Jackson, TN

C

2043

75,043

2,418,461

0.6

%

32.23

IRS - Ogden

Ogden, UT

W

2029

100,000

2,373,650

0.6

%

23.74

Various GSA - Cleveland (8)

Brooklyn Heights, OH

O

2028 - 2040

61,384

2,338,869

0.6

%

38.10

CBP - Savannah

Savannah, GA

L

2033

35,000

2,306,216

0.6

%

65.89

DEA - Dallas

Dallas, TX

SF

2041

71,827

2,189,642

0.6

%

30.48

NWS - Kansas City

Kansas City, MO

SF

2033

94,378

2,163,306

0.6

%

22.92

DEA - Santa Ana

Santa Ana, CA

SF

2029

39,905

2,030,670

0.5

%

50.89

GSA - Clarksburg

Clarksburg, WV

O

2039

70,495

1,934,924

0.5

%

27.45

DEA - North Highlands

Sacramento, CA

SF

2033

37,975

1,893,254

0.5

%

49.86

JUD - Aberdeen

Aberdeen, MS

C

2040

45,194

1,890,909

0.5

%

41.84

DEA - Riverside

Riverside, CA

SF

2032

34,354

1,873,897

0.5

%

54.55

NPS - Omaha

Omaha, NE

SF

2029

62,772

1,873,659

0.5

%

29.85

ICE - Orlando

Orlando, FL

SF

2040

49,420

1,861,991

0.5

%

37.68

VA - Golden

Golden, CO

W

2026

56,753

1,783,879

0.5

%

31.43

JUD - Newport News

Newport News, VA

C

2033

35,005

1,684,773

0.4

%

48.13

USCG - Martinsburg

Martinsburg, WV

SF

2027

59,547

1,634,284

0.4

%

27.45

VA - Charleston

North Charleston, SC

W

2040

97,718

1,511,163

0.4

%

15.46

USAO - Springfield

Springfield, IL

SF

2038

43,600

1,399,201

0.4

%

32.09

JUD - Council Bluffs

Council Bluffs, IA

C

2041

28,900

1,368,503

0.4

%

47.35

DEA - Birmingham

Birmingham, AL

SF

2038

35,616

1,260,657

0.3

%

35.40

DEA - Albany

Albany, NY

SF

2042

31,976

1,185,675

0.3

%

37.08

HSI - Orlando

Orlando, FL

SF

2036

27,840

1,082,677

0.3

%

38.89

SSA - Dallas

Dallas, TX

SF

2035

27,200

1,073,940

0.3

%

39.48

JUD - South Bend

South Bend, IN

C

2027

30,119

811,838

0.2

%

26.95

ICE - Louisville

Louisville, KY

SF

2036

17,420

662,835

0.2

%

38.05

28


Property Name

Location

Property
Type
(1)

Tenant Lease
Expiration
Year
(2)

Leased
Square

Feet

Annualized
Lease
Income

Percentage
of Total
Annualized
Lease

Income

Annualized
Lease

Income per
Leased
Square
Foot

Wholly Owned U.S. Government Leased Properties (Cont.)

DEA - San Diego

San Diego, CA

W

2032

16,100

563,532

0.2

%

35.00

DEA - Bakersfield

Bakersfield, CA

SF

2038

9,800

496,834

0.1

%

50.70

SSA - San Diego

San Diego, CA

SF

2032

10,059

452,860

0.1

%

45.02

Subtotal

7,881,138

$

283,545,307

75.6

%

$

35.98

Wholly Owned State and Local Government Property

DC - Capitol Plaza (9)

Washington, DC

O

2027 - 2038

284,688

18,345,138

4.9

%

64.44

Wake County III - Cary (10)

Cary, NC

O

2027 / 2034

113,722

3,495,663

0.9

%

30.74

CA - Anaheim

Anaheim, CA

O

2033 / 2034

95,273

3,364,379

0.9

%

35.31

Wake County II - Cary

Cary, NC

O

2034

98,340

2,840,676

0.8

%

28.89

Wake County I - Cary

Cary, NC

O

2034

75,401

2,222,073

0.6

%

29.47

USFS I - Albuquerque

Albuquerque, NM

O

2035

29,032

108,000

0.0

%

3.72

Subtotal

696,456

30,375,929

8.1

%

$

43.62

Wholly Owned Privately Leased Property

York Space Systems - Greenwood Village

Greenwood Village, CO

SF

2031

138,125

5,012,523

1.3

%

36.29

Northrop Grumman - Dayton

Beavercreek, OH

SF

2029

99,246

2,629,161

0.7

%

26.49

Northrop Grumman - Aurora

Aurora, CO

SF

2032

104,136

2,368,386

0.6

%

22.74

501 East Hunter Street - Lummus Corporation

Lubbock, TX

W

2028

70,078

410,390

0.1

%

5.86

Subtotal

411,585

$

10,420,460

2.7

%

$

25.32

Wholly Owned Properties Total / Weighted Average

8,989,179

$

324,341,696

86.4

%

$

36.08

Unconsolidated Real Estate Venture U.S. Government Leased Properties

VA - Phoenix (11)

Phoenix, AZ

OC

2042

257,294

10,836,673

2.9

%

42.12

VA - San Antonio (11)

San Antonio, TX

OC

2041

226,148

9,334,456

2.5

%

41.28

VA - Jacksonville (11)

Jacksonville, FL

OC

2043

193,100

7,372,700

2.0

%

38.18

VA - Chattanooga (11)

Chattanooga, TN

OC

2035

94,566

4,371,201

1.2

%

46.22

VA - Lubbock (11) (12)

Lubbock, TX

OC

2040

120,916

4,259,993

1.1

%

35.23

VA - Marietta (11)

Marietta, GA

OC

2041

76,882

3,892,927

1.0

%

50.64

VA - Birmingham (11)

Irondale, AL

OC

2041

77,128

3,192,361

0.9

%

41.39

VA - Corpus Christi (11)

Corpus Christi, TX

OC

2042

69,276

2,974,771

0.8

%

42.94

VA - Columbus (11)

Columbus, GA

OC

2042

67,793

2,925,752

0.8

%

43.16

VA - Lenexa (11)

Lenexa, KS

OC

2041

31,062

1,355,340

0.4

%

43.63

Subtotal

1,214,165

$

50,516,174

13.6

%

$

41.61

Total / Weighted Average

10,203,344

$

374,857,870

100.0

%

$

36.74

Total / Weighted Average at Easterly's Share

9,632,685

$

351,115,269

$

36.45

(1)
OC=Outpatient Clinic; SF=Specialized Facility; O=Office; C=Courthouse; L=Laboratory; W=Warehouse.
(2)
The year of lease expiration does not include renewal options.
(3)
Private tenants occupy 101,627 leased square feet.

29


(4)
A state government tenant occupies 14,274 leased square feet.
(5)
Private tenants occupy 12,259 leased square feet.
(6)
Private tenants occupy 54,677 leased square feet.
(7)
A private tenant occupies 17,373 leased square feet.
(8)
A private tenant occupies 11,402 leased square feet.
(9)
Private tenants occupy 20,299 leased square feet.
(10)
A private tenant occupies 37,858 leased square feet.
(11)
We own 53.0% of the property through an unconsolidated joint venture.
(12)
Asset is subject to a ground lease where the unconsolidated joint venture is the lessee.

Certain of our leases are currently in the “soft-term” period of the lease, meaning that the U.S. Government tenant agency has the right to terminate the lease prior to its stated lease end date. We believe that, from the U.S. Government’s perspective, leases with such provisions are helpful for budgetary purposes. While some of our leases are contractually subject to early termination, we do not believe that our tenant agencies are likely to terminate these leases early given the build-to-suit features at the properties subject to the leases, the weighted average age of these properties based on the date the property was built or renovated-to-suit, where applicable (approximately 20.3 years as of September 30, 2025), the mission-critical focus of the properties subject to the leases and the current level of operations at such properties.

The following table sets forth a schedule of lease expirations for leases in place (including for wholly owned properties and properties held by the JV) as of September 30, 2025:

Year of Lease Expiration (1)

Number of
Leases
Expiring

Leased Square
Footage
Expiring

Percentage of
Portfolio Leased Square
Footage Expiring

Annualized
Lease Income
Expiring

Percentage
of Total
Annualized
Lease Income
Expiring

Annualized
Lease Income
per Leased
Square Foot
Expiring

2025

3

248,912

2.4

%

$

8,814,154

2.4

%

$

35.41

2026

5

377,030

3.7

%

13,984,837

3.7

%

37.09

2027

10

538,438

5.3

%

20,021,541

5.3

%

37.18

2028

12

807,610

7.9

%

18,138,687

4.8

%

22.46

2029

10

757,363

7.4

%

24,903,154

6.6

%

32.88

2030

4

67,202

0.7

%

1,741,048

0.5

%

25.91

2031

8

442,851

4.3

%

16,736,280

4.5

%

37.79

2032

11

712,188

7.0

%

22,330,286

6.0

%

31.35

2033

10

566,197

5.5

%

22,379,733

6.0

%

39.53

2034

10

507,793

5.0

%

21,206,069

5.7

%

41.76

Thereafter

59

5,177,760

50.8

%

204,602,081

54.5

%

39.52

Total / Weighted Average

142

10,203,344

100.0

%

$

374,857,870

100.0

%

$

36.74

(1)
The year of lease expiration is pursuant to current contract terms. Some tenants have the right to vacate their space during a specified period, or “soft term,” before the stated terms of their leases expire. As of September 30, 2025, five tenants occupying approximately 1.8% of our leased square feet and contributing approximately 1.6% of our annualized lease income are currently operating under lease provisions that allow them to exercise their right to terminate their lease before the stated term of their respective lease expires.

30


Information about our development properties as of September 30, 2025 is set forth in the table below:

Property Name

Location

Tenant

Property
Type

Lease Term

Estimated Leased
Square

Feet

FDA - Atlanta

Atlanta, GA

Food and Drug Administration

L (1)

20-year

162,000

JUD - Flagstaff

Flagstaff, AZ

Judiciary of the U.S. Government

C (2)

20-year

50,777

JUD - Medford

Medford, OR

Judiciary of the U.S. Government

C (2)

20-year

40,035

FL - Fort Myers

Fort Myers, FL

Florida Department of Law Enforcement

L (1)

25-year

64,000

Total

316,812

(1)
L=Laboratory
(2)
C=Courthouse

Results of Operations

Comparison of Results of Operations for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

The financial information presented below summarizes our results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (amounts in thousands).

For the three months ended September 30,

2025

2024

Change

Revenues

Rental income

$

82,210

$

72,536

$

9,674

Tenant reimbursements

1,700

663

1,037

Asset management income

623

579

44

Other income

1,618

1,003

615

Total revenues

86,151

74,781

11,370

Expenses

Property operating

20,715

16,710

4,005

Real estate taxes

8,814

8,000

814

Depreciation and amortization

28,946

23,795

5,151

Acquisition costs

293

600

(307

)

Corporate general and administrative

5,808

4,667

1,141

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

302

1,260

(958

)

Total expenses

64,878

55,032

9,846

Other income (expense)

Income from unconsolidated real estate venture

1,556

1,575

(19

)

Interest expense, net

(19,037

)

(16,209

)

(2,828

)

Impairment loss

(2,545

)

(2,545

)

Net income

$

1,247

$

5,115

$

(3,868

)

Revenues

Total revenues increased $11.4 million to $86.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $74.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024.

The $9.7 million increase in Rental income is primarily attributable to the eight operating properties acquired since September 30, 2024 and a full period of operations from the one operating property acquired during the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

The $1.0 million increase in tenant reimbursements is primarily attributable to an increase in tenant project reimbursement.

The less than $0.1 million increase in Asset management income is primarily attributable to the fee earned by us for asset management of the JV from a full period of operations from the one property acquired during the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

31


The $0.6 million increase in Other income is primarily attributable to an increase in interest income.

Expenses

Total expenses increased $9.8 million to $64.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $55.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024.

The $4.0 million increase in Property operating expenses is primarily attributable to the eight operating properties acquired since September 30, 2024 and a full period of operations from the one operating property acquired during the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

The $0.8 million increase in Real estate taxes is primarily attributable to the eight operating properties acquired since September 30, 2024 and a full period of operations from the one operating property acquired during the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

The $5.2 million increase in Depreciation and amortization is primarily attributable to the eight operating properties acquired since September 30, 2024 and a full period of operations from the one operating property acquired during the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

The $1.1 million increase in Corporate general and administrative is primarily due to an increase in non-cash compensation.

The $1.0 million decrease in Provision for (recovery of) credit losses is primarily due to a downward adjustment to our credit loss allowance for a $15.0 million paydown of Real estate loan receivable and change in market conditions.

Income from unconsolidated real estate venture

The less than $0.1 million decrease in Income from unconsolidated real estate venture is primarily attributable to higher operating expenses partially offset by a full period of operations from the one operating property acquired by the JV during the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

Interest expense, net

The $2.8 million increase in Interest expense, net is primarily attributable to the fixed rate senior unsecured notes issued since September 30, 2024.

Impairment loss

During the quarter ended September 30, 2025, we recognized an impairment loss totaling approximately $2.5 million for our ICE - Otay property in order to reduce its carrying value to its estimated fair value. ICE - Otay is a 52,881 rentable square foot office building located in San Diego, California.

32


Comparison of Results of Operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

The financial information presented below summarizes our results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (amounts in thousands).

For the nine months ended September 30,

2025

2024

Change

Revenues

Rental income

$

238,123

$

215,465

$

22,658

Tenant reimbursements

4,621

4,494

127

Asset management income

1,867

1,680

187

Other income

4,449

2,163

2,286

Total revenues

249,060

223,802

25,258

Expenses

Property operating

57,724

51,420

6,304

Real estate taxes

25,257

24,072

1,185

Depreciation and amortization

84,277

71,681

12,596

Acquisition costs

962

1,427

(465

)

Corporate general and administrative

18,830

18,032

798

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

(475

)

1,478

(1,953

)

Total expenses

186,575

168,110

18,465

Other income (expense)

Income from unconsolidated real estate venture

5,218

4,367

851

Interest expense, net

(56,374

)

(45,210

)

(11,164

)

Impairment loss

(2,545

)

(2,545

)

Net income

$

8,784

$

14,849

$

(6,065

)

Revenues

Total revenues increased $25.3 million to $249.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $223.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

The $22.7 million increase in Rental income is primarily attributable to the eight operating properties acquired since September 30, 2024 and a full period of operations from the four operating properties acquired during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

The $0.1 million increase in Tenant reimbursements is primarily attributable to an increase in tenant project reimbursement.

The $0.2 million increase in Asset management income is primarily attributable to the fee earned by us for asset management of the JV from a full period of operations from the one property acquired during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

The $2.3 million increase in Other income is primarily attributable to an increase in interest income.

Expenses

Total expenses increased $18.5 million to $186.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $168.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

The $6.3 million increase in Property operating expenses is primarily attributable to the eight operating properties acquired since September 30, 2024 and a full period of operations from the four operating properties acquired during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

The $1.2 million increase in Real estate taxes is primarily attributable to the eight operating properties acquired since September 30, 2024 and a full period of operations from the four operating properties acquired during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

33


The $12.6 million increase in Depreciation and amortization is primarily attributable to the eight operating properties acquired since September 30, 2024 and a full period of operations from the four operating properties acquired during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

The $0.8 million increase in Corporate general and administrative is primarily due to an increase in non-cash compensation.

The $2.0 million decrease in Provision for (recovery of) credit losses is primarily due to a downward adjustment to our credit loss allowance for a $15.0 million paydown of Real estate loan receivable and change in market conditions.

Income from unconsolidated real estate venture

The $0.9 million increase in Income from unconsolidated real estate venture is primarily attributable to a full period of operations from the one operating property acquired by the JV during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Interest expense, net

The $11.2 million increase in Interest expense, net is primarily attributable to the fixed rate senior unsecured notes issued since September 30, 2024.

Impairment loss

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we recognized an impairment loss totaling approximately $2.5 million for our ICE - Otay property in order to reduce its carrying value to its estimated fair value. ICE - Otay is a 52,881 rentable square foot office building located in San Diego, California.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We anticipate that our cash flows from the sources listed below will provide adequate capital for the next 12 months for all anticipated uses, including all scheduled principal and interest payments on our outstanding indebtedness, current and anticipated tenant improvements, development activities at FDA – Atlanta, JUD – Flagstaff, JUD – Medford and FL - Ft. Myers, planned and possible acquisitions of properties, stockholder distributions to maintain our qualification as a REIT, potential repurchases of common stock under our share repurchase program and other capital obligations associated with conducting our business. At September 30, 2025, we had approximately $4.4 million available in cash and cash equivalents, $9.9 million of restricted cash and there was approximately $229.0 million available under our 2024 revolving credit facility.

Our primary expected sources of capital are as follows:

existing cash balances;
operating cash flow;
distribution of cash flows from the JV;
available borrowings under our 2024 revolving credit facility;
issuance of long-term debt;
issuance of equity, including under our 2021 ATM Program (as described below); and
asset sales.

Our short-term liquidity requirements consist primarily of funds to pay for the following:

development and redevelopment activities, including major redevelopment, renovation or expansion programs at FDA - Atlanta, JUD - Flagstaff, JUD - Medford and FL - Ft. Myers and other individual properties;
property acquisitions;
tenant improvements, allowances and leasing costs;
recurring maintenance and capital expenditures;

34


debt repayment requirements;
commitments to fund advancements through loan receivables;
corporate and administrative costs;
interest payments on our outstanding indebtedness;
interest swap payments;
distribution payments; and
potential repurchases of common stock under our share repurchase program.

Our long-term liquidity needs, in addition to recurring short-term liquidity needs as discussed above, consist primarily of funds necessary to pay for acquisitions, non-recurring capital expenditures, and scheduled debt maturities. Although we may be able to anticipate and plan for certain of our liquidity needs, unexpected increases in uses of cash that are beyond our control and which affect our financial condition and results of operations may arise, or our sources of liquidity may be fewer than, and the funds available from such sources may be less than, anticipated or required. As of the date of this filing, there were no known commitments or events that would have a material impact on our liquidity.

Equity

ATM Programs

We entered into separate equity distribution agreements on each of December 20, 2019 (the “2019 ATM Program”) and June 22, 2021 (the “2021 ATM Program”) with various financial institutions. Pursuant to the 2021 ATM Program, we may issue and sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $300.0 million from time to time in negotiated transactions or transactions that are deemed to be “at the market” offerings as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act. Under the 2021 ATM Program, we may enter into one or more forward transactions (each, a “forward sale transaction”) under separate master forward sale confirmations and related supplemental confirmations with each of the various financial institutions party to the 2021 ATM Program for the sale of shares of our common stock on a forward basis.

The 2019 ATM Program, which also provided for the issuance and sale of shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $300.0 million in “at the market” offerings and forward sale transactions, was terminated on April 30, 2025 and there were no issuances under the 2019 ATM Program during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to issuances under the 2021 ATM Program during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 (amounts in thousands, except share amounts):

2021 ATM Program

For the quarter ended

Number of Shares Issued (1)

Net Proceeds

March 31, 2025

1,514,266

$

40,858

June 30, 2025

202,721

5,315

September 30, 2025

750,000

16,812

Total

2,466,987

$

62,985

(1) Share amounts have been retrospectively adjusted for all periods presented to reflect the Reverse Stock Split. Shares issued by us, which were all issued in settlement of forward sale transactions. As of September 30, 2025, we had settled all of our outstanding forward sale transactions under the 2021 ATM Program. We accounted for the forward sale transactions as equity.

As of September 30, 2025, we had approximately $236.2 million of gross sales of our common stock available under the 2021 ATM Program.

35


Share Repurchase Program

On April 28, 2022, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program whereby we may repurchase up to 1,815,597 shares of our common stock (adjusted for the Reverse Stock Split), or approximately 5% of our outstanding shares as of the original authorization date. We are not required to purchase shares under the share repurchase program but may choose to do so in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions at times and amounts based on our evaluation of market conditions and other factors.

No repurchases of shares of our common stock were made under the share repurchase program during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

36


Debt

Indebtedness Outstanding

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to our outstanding indebtedness as of September 30, 2025 (amounts in thousands):

Principal Outstanding

Interest

Current

Loan

September 30, 2025

Rate (1)(2)

Maturity

Revolving credit facility:

2024 revolving credit facility (3)

$

170,900

SOFR + 155 bps

June 2028 (4)

Total revolving credit facility

170,900

Term loan facilities:

2016 term loan facility

100,000

5.36% (5)

January 2028 (6)

2018 term loan facility

200,000

5.19% (7)

August 2028 (8)

Total term loan facilities

300,000

Less: Total unamortized deferred financing fees

(3,029

)

Total term loan facilities, net

296,971

Notes payable:

2017 series A senior notes

95,000

4.05%

May 2027

2017 series B senior notes

50,000

4.15%

May 2029

2017 series C senior notes

30,000

4.30%

May 2032

2019 series A senior notes

85,000

3.73%

September 2029

2019 series B senior notes

100,000

3.83%

September 2031

2019 series C senior notes

90,000

3.98%

September 2034

2021 series A senior notes

50,000

2.62%

October 2028

2021 series B senior notes

200,000

2.89%

October 2030

2024 series A senior notes

150,000

6.56%

May 2033

2024 series B senior notes

50,000

6.56%

August 2033

2025 series A senior notes

25,000

6.13%

March 2030

2025 series B senior notes

100,000

6.33% (9)

March 2032

Total notes payable

1,025,000

Less: Total unamortized deferred financing fees

(6,360

)

Total notes payable, net

1,018,640

Mortgage notes payable:

USFS II – Albuquerque

8,044

4.46%

July 2026

ICE – Charleston

9,319

4.21%

January 2027

VA – Loma Linda

127,500

3.59%

July 2027

CBP – Savannah

8,015

3.40%

July 2033

Total mortgage notes payable

152,878

Less: Total unamortized deferred financing fees

(412

)

Less: Total unamortized premium/discount

(150

)

Total mortgage notes payable, net

152,316

Total debt

$

1,638,827

(1)
Effective interest rates are as follows: 2016 term loan facility 5.64%, 2018 term loan facility 5.64%, 2017 series A senior notes 4.15%, 2017 series B senior notes 4.23%, 2017 series C senior notes 4.37%, 2019 series A senior notes 3.82%, 2019 series B senior notes 3.91%, 2019 series C senior notes 4.04%, 2021 series A senior notes 2.74%, 2021 series B senior notes 2.99%, 2024 series A senior notes 6.74%, 2024 series B senior notes 6.73%, 2025 series A senior notes 6.36%, 2025 series B senior notes 6.51%, USFS II – Albuquerque 3.92%, ICE – Charleston 3.93%, VA – Loma Linda 3.78%, CBP – Savannah 4.12%.
(2)
At September 30, 2025, the USD SOFR with a five day lookback (“SOFR”) was 4.12%. The current interest rate is not adjusted to include the amortization of deferred financing fees or debt issuance costs incurred in obtaining debt or any unamortized fair market value premiums. The spread over the applicable rate for each of our $400.0 million senior unsecured

37


revolving credit facility (the “2024 revolving credit facility”), our $200.0 million senior unsecured term loan facility (as amended, our “2018 term loan facility”) and our $100.0 million senior unsecured term loan facility (as amended, our “2016 term loan facility”) is based on our consolidated leverage ratio, as set forth in the respective loan agreements.
(3)
Our $400.0 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility had available capacity of $229.0 million at September 30, 2025, in addition to an accordion feature that provides us with additional capacity of up to $300.0 million, subject to syndication of the increase and the satisfaction of customary terms and conditions.
(4)
Our 2024 revolving credit facility has two six-month as-of-right extension options subject to certain conditions and the payment of an extension fee.
(5)
Our 2016 term loan facility is subject to three interest rate swap with an effective date of December 23, 2024 and a notional value of $100.0 million, which effectively fixes the interest rate at 5.36% annually, based on our consolidated leverage ratio as defined in our 2016 term loan facility agreement.
(6)
Our 2016 term loan facility has two one-year as-of-right extension options subject to certain conditions and the payment of an extension fee.
(7)
Our 2018 term loan facility is subject to three interest rate swaps, of which one has an effective date of March 24, 2025 and two of the swaps have an effective date of June 30, 2025. The three swaps have an aggregate notional value of $200.0 million, which effectively fixes the interest rate at 5.19% annually, based on our consolidated leverage ratio as defined in our 2018 term loan facility agreement.
(8)
Our 2018 term loan facility has two one-year as-of-right extension options subject to certain conditions and the payment of an extension fee.
(9)
We entered into two $50.0 million treasury lock agreements to fix the Treasury rate of our 2025 series B senior notes. For a more complete description of the treasury lock agreements, see Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

2016 Term Loan Facility

On January 8, 2025, we entered into the ninth amendment to our senior unsecured term loan agreement, dated as of September 29, 2016, to extend the maturity date of our 2016 term loan facility from January 30, 2025 to January 28, 2028.

2025 Senior Note Agreement

On March 20, 2025, we entered into a master note purchase agreement pursuant to which the Operating Partnership agreed to issue and sell an aggregate of up to $125 million of fixed rate, senior unsecured notes (“Senior Notes”) consisting of (i) 6.13% 2025 Series A Senior Notes due March 20, 2030 (“2025 series A senior notes”), in an aggregate principal amount of $25.0 million, and (ii) 6.33% 2025 Series B Senior Notes due March 20, 2032 (“2025 series B senior notes”), in an aggregate principal amount of $100.0 million. The Senior Notes were issued on March 20, 2025. We, together with various subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership, have guaranteed the series A senior notes and the series B senior notes.

2018 Term Loan Facility

On August 21, 2025, we entered into a fifth amendment to our second amended and restated credit agreement, dated as of July 23, 2021, to extend the maturity date of our 2018 term loan facility from July 23, 2026 to August 21, 2028 and upsize lender commitment from $174.5 million to $200.0 million. Further, the Company may exercise, at its discretion, two one-year extension options, subject to certain conditions. Lastly, the Company secured a new accordion feature of $100.0 million, which provides additional capacity subject to syndication of the increase and the satisfaction of customary terms and conditions. In connection with the extension, we recognized an aggregate $0.1 million loss on debt extinguishment during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, which is included in Interest expense, net on our Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Effective September 2, 2025, we amended the credit agreement governing our 2024 revolving credit facility to conform certain definitions related to leverage covenants to the provisions of the 2018 term loan facility.

Effective September 30, 2025, we amended the credit agreement governing our 2016 term loan facility to conform certain definitions related to leverage covenants to the provisions of the 2018 term loan facility.

Our 2024 revolving credit facility, term loan facilities, notes payable, and mortgage notes payable are subject to ongoing compliance with a number of financial and other covenants. As of September 30, 2025, we were in compliance with all applicable financial covenants.

38


The chart below details our debt capital structure as of September 30, 2025 (dollar amounts in thousands):

Debt Capital Structure

September 30, 2025

Total principal outstanding

$

1,648,778

Weighted average maturity

4.4 years

Weighted average interest rate

4.7

%

% Variable debt

10.4

%

% Fixed debt (1)

89.6

%

% Secured debt

9.2

%

(1)
Our 2016 term loan facility and 2018 term loan facility are swapped to be fixed and as such are included as fixed rate debt in the table above.

Material Cash Commitments

On April 1, 2025, the Borrower of the Real estate loan receivable paid off approximately $15.0 million of the outstanding balance of the loan reducing our total commitment. As of the date of this filing the net funded amount of the outstanding loan receivable was $36.1 million and our remaining obligation to fund was $0.5 million. We expect to fund the remaining commitment through the anticipated maturity of the loan on August 31, 2027, dependent on the borrower's election to use the commitments. For a more complete description of the real estate loan receivable, see Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Other than as described above, during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, there were no material changes to the cash commitment information presented in Item 7 of Part II of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Unconsolidated Real Estate Venture

We consolidate entities in which we have a controlling interest or are the primary beneficiary in a variable interest entity. From time to time, we may have off-balance sheet unconsolidated real estate ventures and other unconsolidated arrangements with varying structures.

As of September 30, 2025, we had invested $306.5 million in the JV. As of September 30, 2025, we had committed capital, net of return of over committed capital, to the JV totaling $332.9 million and had a remaining commitment of $8.5 million available. None of the properties owned by the JV are encumbered by mortgage indebtedness.

For a more complete description of the JV, see Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Dividend Policy

In order to qualify as a REIT, we are required to distribute to our stockholders, on an annual basis, at least 90% of our REIT taxable income, determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding net capital gains. We anticipate distributing all of our taxable income. We expect to make quarterly distributions to our stockholders in a manner intended to satisfy this requirement. Prior to making any distributions for U.S. federal tax purposes or otherwise, we must first satisfy our operating and debt service obligations. It is possible that it would be necessary to utilize cash reserves, liquidate assets at unfavorable prices or incur additional indebtedness in order to make required distributions. It is also possible that our Board of Directors could decide to make required distributions in part by using shares of our common stock.

A summary of dividends declared by the Board of Directors per share of common stock and per common unit (as adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split and Reverse Unit Split) at the date of record is as follows:

Quarter

Declaration Date

Record Date

Payment Date

Dividend (1)

Q1 2025

April 9, 2025

May 5, 2025

May 17, 2025

$

0.45

Q2 2025

July 30, 2025

August 13, 2025

August 25, 2025

$

0.45

Q3 2025

October 23, 2025

November 7, 2025

November 20, 2025

$

0.45

(1)
Prior to the end of the performance period as set forth in the applicable LTIP unit award, holders of performance-based LTIP units are entitled to receive dividends per LTIP unit equal to 10% of the dividend paid per common unit. After the end of the performance period, the number of LTIP units, both vested and unvested, that LTIP award recipients have earned, if any, are entitled to receive dividends in an amount per LTIP unit equal to dividends, both regular and special, payable per common

39


unit. Holders of LTIP units that are not subject to the attainment of performance goals are entitled to receive dividends per LTIP unit equal to 100% of the dividend paid per common unit beginning on the grant date.

Inflation

Substantially all of our leases provide for operating expense escalations. We believe inflationary increases in expenses may be at least partially offset by the operating expenses that are passed through to our tenants and by contractual rent increases. We do not believe inflation has had a material impact on our historical financial position or results of operations.

Cash Flows

The following table sets forth a summary of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (amounts in thousands):

For the nine months ended September 30,

2025

2024

Net cash provided by (used in):

Operating activities

$

217,263

$

138,082

Investing activities

(257,559

)

(251,247

)

Financing activities

26,701

130,433

Operating Activities

We generated $217.3 million and $138.1 million of cash from operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 includes $111.0 million related to the change in tenant accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, real estate loan interest receivable, deferred revenue associated with operating leases, principal payments on operating lease obligations, and accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities, $91.1 million in net cash from rental activities net of expenses and $15.2 million related to distributions from investment in unconsolidated real estate venture. Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 includes $78.5 million in net cash from rental activities net of expenses, $48.5 million related to the change in tenant accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, real estate loan interest receivable, deferred revenue associated with operating leases, principal payments on operating lease obligations, and accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities and $11.1 million related to distributions from investment in unconsolidated real estate venture.

Investing Activities

We used $257.6 million and $251.2 million in cash for investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 includes $179.4 million in real estate acquisitions and deposits, $58.1 million in additions to development properties, $25.0 million in additions to operating properties and $14.0 million in investment in real estate loan receivable, net, offset by $15.5 million in repayments of real estate loan receivable and $3.5 million in proceeds from sales or rental property, net. Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 includes $79.3 million in additions to development properties, $73.5 million in real estate acquisitions and deposits, $40.1 million in investments in unconsolidated real estate venture, $31.5 million in investment in real estate loan receivable, net and $29.0 million in additions to operating properties, offset by $2.0 million in distributions of capital from unconsolidated real estate venture.

Financing Activities

We generated $26.7 million and $130.4 million in cash from financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Net cash generated in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 includes $125.0 million in note payable issuances, $63.6 million in gross proceeds from issuance of shares of our common stock and $25.5 million in term loan proceeds, offset by $103.7 million in net paydowns under our 2024 revolving credit facility, $72.9 million in dividend payments, $4.8 million in deferred financing costs, $3.4 million in mortgage notes payable repayment, $1.9 million in treasury lock settlement and $0.7 million in the payment of offering costs. Net cash generated by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 includes $200.0 million in note payable issuances, $70.6 million in net draws under our revolving credit facility and $43.4 million in gross proceeds from issuance of shares of our common stock, offset by $86.4 million in dividend payments, $63.2 million in mortgage notes payable repayment, $25.5 million in term loan repayments, $7.8 million in deferred financing costs and $0.6 million in the payment of offering costs.

40


Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We use and present Funds From Operations (“FFO”) and Core FFO as supplemental measures of our performance. The summary below describes our use of FFO and Core FFO and provides information regarding why we believe these measures are meaningful supplemental measures of our performance and reconciles these measures from net income, presented in accordance with GAAP.

Funds From Operations and Core Funds From Operations

FFO is a supplemental measure of our performance. We present FFO calculated in accordance with the current National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“Nareit”) definition set forth in the Nareit FFO White Paper – Restatement 2018. FFO includes the REIT’s share of FFO generated by unconsolidated affiliates. In addition, we present Core FFO for certain other adjustments that we believe enhance the comparability of our FFO across periods and to the FFO reported by other publicly traded REITs. FFO is a supplemental performance measure that is commonly used in the real estate industry to assist investors and analysts in comparing results of REITs.

FFO is defined by Nareit as net income (calculated in accordance with GAAP), excluding:

Depreciation and amortization related to real estate.
Gains and losses from the sale of certain real estate assets.
Gains and losses from change in control.
Impairment write-downs of certain real estate assets and investments in entities when the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity.

We present FFO because we consider it an important supplemental measure of our operating performance, and we believe it is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of REITs, many of which present FFO when reporting results.

We adjust FFO to present Core FFO as an alternative measure of our operating performance, which, when applicable, excludes items which we believe are not representative of ongoing operating results, such as liability management related costs (including losses on extinguishment of debt and modification costs), catastrophic event charges, depreciation of non-real estate assets, recovery of credit losses and the unconsolidated real estate venture's allocated share of these adjustments. In future periods, we may also exclude other items from Core FFO that we believe may help investors compare our results. We believe Core FFO more accurately reflects the ongoing operational and financial performance of our core business.

FFO and Core FFO are presented as supplemental financial measures and do not fully represent our operating performance. Other REITs may use different methodologies for calculating FFO and Core FFO or use other definitions of FFO and Core FFO and, accordingly, our presentation of these measures may not be comparable to other REITs. Neither FFO nor Core FFO is intended to be a measure of cash flow or liquidity. Please refer to our financial statements, prepared in accordance with GAAP, for purposes of evaluating our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

41


The following table sets forth a reconciliation of our net income to FFO and Core FFO for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (amounts in thousands):

For the three months ended September 30,

For the nine months ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Net income

$

1,247

$

5,115

$

8,784

$

14,849

Depreciation of real estate assets

28,695

23,543

83,523

70,926

Impairment loss

2,545

2,545

Unconsolidated real estate venture allocated share of above adjustments

2,282

1,976

6,841

5,984

FFO

34,769

30,634

101,693

91,759

Adjustments to FFO:

Loss on extinguishment of debt and modification costs

241

2

1,141

260

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

302

1,260

(475

)

1,478

Natural disaster event expense, net of recovery

44

7

114

(1

)

Depreciation of non-real estate assets

251

252

754

755

Unconsolidated real estate venture allocated share of above adjustments

16

17

49

50

Core FFO

35,623

32,172

103,276

94,301

Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to use judgment in the application of accounting policies, including making estimates and assumptions. We base these estimates, judgments, and assumptions on historical experience, current trends, and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. If our judgment or interpretation of the facts and circumstances relating to various transactions had been different, or different assumptions were made, it is possible that different accounting policies would have been applied, resulting in different financial results or a different presentation of our financial statements.

Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 contains a discussion of our significant accounting policies, which utilize relevant critical accounting estimates. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, there were no material changes to the discussion of our significant accounting policies included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

I tem 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and interest rates. Our future earnings, cash flows and fair values relevant to financial instruments are dependent upon prevailing market interest rates. Our primary market risk results from our indebtedness, which bears interest at both fixed and variable rates. We manage and may continue to manage our market risk on variable rate debt by entering into swap arrangements to, in effect, fix the rate on all or a portion of the debt for varying periods up to maturity. This in turn, reduces the risks of variability of cash flows created by variable rate debt and mitigates the risk of increases in interest rates. Our objective when undertaking such arrangements is to reduce our floating rate exposure and we do not intend to enter into hedging arrangements for speculative purposes. For more information on our interest rate swaps, see Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

As of September 30, 2025, $1.5 billion, or 89.6% of our debt, excluding unamortized premiums and discounts, had fixed interest rates and $170.9 million, or 10.4%, had variable interest rates based on SOFR. If market interest rates on our variable rate debt fluctuate by 25 basis points, our interest expense would increase or decrease, depending on rate movement, by $0.4 million annually.

I tem 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We carried out an evaluation required by the Exchange Act, under the supervision and with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a -15(e) and Rule 15d-15 of the Exchange Act, as of September 30, 2025. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2025, our disclosure controls and

42


procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and to provide reasonable assurance that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2025 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

P art II

We are not currently involved in any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material litigation currently threatened against us.

I tem 1A. Risk Factors

Except to the extent additional factual information disclosed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q relates to such risk factors (including, without limitation, the matters discussed in Part I, “Item 2—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”), there were no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

I tem 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

I tem 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

I tem 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

I tem 5. Other Information

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange Act) adopted , terminated or modified a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as such terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K).

43


I tem 6. Exhibits

The following exhibits are included, or incorporated by reference, in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:

Exhibit

Exhibit Description

3.1

Amended and Restated Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-11 on January 30, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference)

3.2

Articles of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K on April 28, 2025 and incorporated herein by reference)

3.3

Articles of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K on April 28, 2025 and incorporated herein by reference)

3.4

Articles of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K on May 8, 2025 and incorporated herein by reference)

3.5

Amended and Restated Bylaws of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.2 to Amendment No. 2 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-11 on January 30, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference)

3.6

First Amendment to Amended and Restated Bylaws of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K on February 27, 2019 and incorporated herein by reference)

3.7

Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Bylaws of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K on May 20, 2021 and incorporated herein by reference)

4.1

Specimen Certificate of Common Stock of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 on January 30, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference)

10.1*

Fifth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 21, 2025, by and among Easterly Government Properties, Inc., Easterly Government Properties LP, the Guarantors named therein, the Initial Lenders named therein, and Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., PNC Bank, National Association, Truist Bank and U.S. Bank National Association as Co-Syndication Agents, Raymond James Bank, Royal Bank of Canada, as Documentation Agent, and Citibank, N.A., Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, PNC Capital Markets LLC, Truist Bank and U.S. Bank National Association as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Book Running Managers

10.2*

First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of September 2, 2025, by and among Easterly Government Properties, Inc., Easterly Government Properties LP, the Guarantors named therein, the Initial Lenders and Initial Issuing Banks named therein, and Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., PNC Bank, National Association and Truist Bank

10.3*

Tenth Amendment to Term Loan Agreement, entered into October 22, 2025, and dated as of September 30, 2025, by and among the Company, the Operating Partnership, the Guarantors named therein, PNC Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent and a Lender, and U.S. Bank National Association and Truist Bank, as Lenders

31.1*

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended

31.2*

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended

32.1**

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended

44


101.INS*

Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File as its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

101.SCH*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema With Embedded Linkbase Documents

104*

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

* Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

45


S IGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Easterly Government Properties, Inc.

Date: October 27, 2025

/s/ Darrell W. Crate

Darrell W. Crate

President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: October 27, 2025

/s/ Allison E. Marino

Allison E. Marino

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)


TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item 2. Management S Discussion and Analysis Of Financial Condition and Results Of OperationsItem 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market RiskItem 4. Controls and ProceduresPart IIItem 1. Legal ProceedingsItem 1A. Risk FactorsItem 2. Unregistered Sales Of Equity Securities and Use Of ProceedsItem 3. Defaults Upon Senior SecuritiesItem 4. Mine Safety DisclosuresItem 5. Other InformationItem 6. Exhibits

Exhibits

3.1 Amended and Restated Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-11 on January 30, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference) 3.2 Articles of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K on April 28, 2025 and incorporated herein by reference) 3.3 Articles of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K on April 28, 2025 and incorporated herein by reference) 3.4 Articles of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K on May 8, 2025 and incorporated herein by reference) 3.5 Amended and Restated Bylaws of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.2 to Amendment No. 2 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-11 on January 30, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference) 3.6 First Amendment to Amended and Restated Bylaws of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K on February 27, 2019 and incorporated herein by reference) 3.7 Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Bylaws of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K on May 20, 2021 and incorporated herein by reference) 4.1 Specimen Certificate of Common Stock of Easterly Government Properties, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-11 on January 30, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference) 10.1* Fifth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 21, 2025, by and among Easterly Government Properties, Inc., Easterly Government Properties LP, the Guarantors named therein, the Initial Lenders named therein, and Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., PNC Bank, National Association, Truist Bank and U.S. Bank National Association as Co-Syndication Agents, Raymond James Bank, Royal Bank of Canada, as Documentation Agent, and Citibank, N.A., Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, PNC Capital Markets LLC, Truist Bank and U.S. Bank National Association as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Book Running Managers 10.2* First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of September 2, 2025, by and among Easterly Government Properties, Inc., Easterly Government Properties LP, the Guarantors named therein, the Initial Lenders and Initial Issuing Banks named therein, and Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., PNC Bank, National Association and Truist Bank 10.3* Tenth Amendment to Term Loan Agreement, entered into October 22, 2025, and dated as of September 30, 2025, by and among the Company, the Operating Partnership, the Guarantors named therein, PNC Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent and a Lender, and U.S. Bank National Association and Truist Bank, as Lenders 31.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended 31.2* Certification of Chief Financial Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended 32.1** Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended